Regular Session - June 25, 2015

                                                                   5099

 1               NEW YORK STATE SENATE

 2                          

 3                          

 4              THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

 5                          

 6                          

 7                          

 8                          

 9                  ALBANY, NEW YORK

10                   June 25, 2015

11                     1:55 p.m.

12                          

13                          

14                  REGULAR SESSION

15  

16  

17  

18  SENATOR JOSEPH GRIFFO, Acting President

19  FRANCIS W. PATIENCE, Secretary

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25  


                                                               5100

 1               P R O C E E D I N G S

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 3   Senate will come to order.  

 4                I ask all present to please rise 

 5   and join with me as we recite the Pledge of 

 6   Allegiance to our Flag.

 7                (Whereupon, the assemblage recited 

 8   the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Today's 

10   invocation will be offered by the Reverend Peter 

11   G. Young, of the Mother Teresa Community here in 

12   Albany.

13                Father.

14                REVEREND YOUNG:   Thank you, 

15   Senator.

16                On this beautiful sunny Thursday 

17   afternoon, we gather with optimism and prayer 

18   for closure of agreements on current legislation 

19   before going back again to our constituents with 

20   the good news.

21                Sometimes our district supporters 

22   are unaware of the most difficult days of 

23   reaching consensus in a democratic system.  We, 

24   O God, pray that the Senators continue to have 

25   strength and energy to again hear the message 


                                                               5101

 1   and hear the constituents and then try to help 

 2   them understand our important role of democracy 

 3   and the pride of being in a free country.  

 4                We ask you this now and forever, 

 5   amen.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Thank 

 7   you, Father.

 8                The reading of the Journal.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   In Senate, 

10   Wednesday, June 24th, the Senate met pursuant to 

11   adjournment.  The Journal of Tuesday, June 23rd, 

12   was read and approved.  On motion, Senate 

13   adjourned.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Without 

15   objection, the Journal will stand approved as 

16   read.

17                Presentation of petitions.

18                Messages from the Assembly.

19                Messages from the Governor.

20                Reports of standing committees.

21                Reports of select committees.

22                Communications and reports of state 

23   officers.

24                Motions and resolutions.

25                Senator DeFrancisco.


                                                               5102

 1                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   You okay?

 2                (Laughter.)

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   I 

 4   already recognized you.

 5                (Laughter.)

 6                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   All right.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   I think 

 8   Father Young had left a collection plate here, 

 9   so --

10                (Laughter.)

11                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Oh, all 

12   right.  

13                I'd like to hand up the following 

14   committee assignments.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

16   committee assignments are received and shall be 

17   ordered to be placed in the Journal.

18                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   I would like 

19   to now call an immediate meeting of the Finance 

20   Committee in Room 334.  Pending which -- in 

21   Room 332.  

22                Pending the return of the 

23   Finance Committee, we'll be at ease.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   There 

25   will be an immediate meeting of the Senate 


                                                               5103

 1   Finance Committee in Room 332.  Immediate meeting 

 2   of the Senate Finance Committee in Room 332.  

 3                The Senate will stand at ease.

 4                (Whereupon, the Senate stood at ease 

 5   at 1:58 p.m.)

 6                (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened at 

 7   2:23 p.m.)

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 9   Senate will come to order.

10                Senator DeFrancisco.

11                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   It's my 

12   understanding you have a report of the 

13   Finance Committee at the desk.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   There is 

15   a report of the Finance Committee before the 

16   desk.

17                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Can we take 

18   up the report.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We can.  

20                The Secretary will read.

21                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Will you?

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We will.

23                The Secretary will read.  

24                THE SECRETARY:   Senator 

25   DeFrancisco, from the Committee on Finance, 


                                                               5104

 1   reports the following nomination.  

 2                As a member of the Metropolitan 

 3   Transportation Authority, Lawrence Schwartz, of  

 4   White Plains.

 5                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Move the 

 6   nomination.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 8   question is on the nomination of Lawrence 

 9   Schwartz as a member of the Metropolitan 

10   Transportation Authority.  All in favor signify 

11   by saying aye.

12                (Response of "Aye.")

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed?  

14                (No response.)

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Lawrence 

16   Schwartz has been confirmed as a member of the 

17   Metropolitan Transportation Authority.

18                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    

19   Mr. President, can we now remain at ease.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

21   DeFrancisco, I would like -- Senator DeFrancisco, 

22   before we go at ease, I want to just acknowledge 

23   something.  

24                We are celebrating today the 

25   birthday of our distinguished parliamentarian and 


                                                               5105

 1   astute counsel here, Dave Previte.  Let's wish 

 2   him a happy birthday.

 3                (Applause.)

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 5   Senate is at ease.

 6                (Whereupon, the Senate stood at ease 

 7   at 2:24 p.m.)

 8                (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened at 

 9   4:24 p.m.)

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

11   Senate will come to order.

12                Senator DeFrancisco.

13                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Yes, 

14   Mr. President, good news.  The good news is that 

15   I'm going to call a meeting of the Rules 

16   Committee for 5:30, 5:30, in Room 332, which 

17   shows progress is being made.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   So there 

19   will be a meeting of the Rules Committee in 

20   Room 332 at 5:30 p.m.

21                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   That is 

22   correct.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   So a 

24   meeting of the Rules Committee in Room 332 at 

25   5:30 p.m.  5:30.


                                                               5106

 1                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   5:30, yeah.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   P.m.

 3                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   And could we 

 4   also stand at ease until we receive the report of 

 5   the Rules Committee.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:  The Senate 

 7   will stand at ease until such time as the Rules 

 8   Committee reports.

 9                The Senate is at ease.

10                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   For 

11   clarification, that's Eastern standard time.

12                (Whereupon, the Senate stood at ease 

13   at 4:25 p.m.)

14                (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened at 

15   7:08 p.m.)

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

17   Senate will come to order.

18                Senator DeFrancisco.

19                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Yes, I would 

20   like to announce that there will be a 

21   Rules Committee meeting in Room 332 at 

22   7:30 sharp.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   There 

24   will be a Rules Committee meeting in Room 332 at 

25   7:30 sharp.


                                                               5107

 1                Senator DeFrancisco.  

 2                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Yes, would 

 3   you please recognize Senator Gianaris, please.

 4                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Thank you, 

 5   Mr. President.  

 6                There will be a Democratic 

 7   Conference at 7:15 in the Democratic Conference 

 8   Room.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   There 

10   will be meeting of the Democratic Conference in 

11   the Democratic Conference Room at 7:15.

12                Senator DeFrancisco, anything else?  

13                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   We will be at 

14   ease until then.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

16   Senate will stand at ease.

17                (Whereupon, the Senate stood at ease 

18   at 7:09 p.m.)

19                (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened at 

20   8:07 p.m.)

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

22   Senate will come to order.

23                Senator DeFrancisco.

24                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   It's my 

25   understanding that you have a Rules Committee 


                                                               5108

 1   report at your desk.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   There is 

 3   a Rules Committee report before the desk.  

 4                And I will ask the Secretary will 

 5   read.

 6                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Flanagan, 

 7   from the Committee on Rules, reports the 

 8   following bills:  

 9                Senate Print 24, by Senator 

10   DeFrancisco, an act to amend the Judiciary Law; 

11                Senate 29A, by Senator DeFrancisco, 

12   an act to amend the Insurance Law; 

13                Senate 220A, by Senator LaValle, an 

14   act to amend the Education Law; 

15                Senate 911A, by Senator Libous, an 

16   act to amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules; 

17                Senate 1989, by Senator Young, an 

18   act to amend the Workers' Compensation Law; 

19                Senate 4049B, by Senator Lanza, an 

20   act to amend the Insurance Law; 

21                Senate 4134, by Senator 

22   Stewart-Cousins, an act to amend the General 

23   Municipal Law; 

24                Senate 4444B, by Senator Seward, an 

25   act to amend the Insurance Law; 


                                                               5109

 1                Senate 4628, by Senator Lanza, an 

 2   act to repeal paragraph (b) of subdivision 2 of 

 3   Section 75-b of the Civil Service Law; 

 4                Senate 4632, by Senator Golden, an 

 5   act to amend the Retirement and Social Security 

 6   Law; 

 7                Senate 4825, by Senator Golden, an 

 8   act to amend the Administrative Code of the City 

 9   of New York; 

10                Senate 5025, by Senator Golden, an 

11   act to amend the Workers' Compensation Law; 

12                Senate 5089, by Senator Golden, an 

13   act to amend the Local Finance Law; 

14                Senate 5273, by Senator LaValle, an 

15   act to repeal; 

16                Senate 5535, by Senator Hannon, an 

17   act to amend the Public Health Law; 

18                Senate 5608A, by Senator Golden, an 

19   act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law; 

20                Senate 5701A, by Senator Golden, an 

21   act to amend the Tax Law; 

22                Senate 5761, by Senator Griffo, an 

23   act to amend the Highway Law; 

24                Senate 5795, by Senator Marcellino, 

25   an act to amend the Education Law; 


                                                               5110

 1                Senate 5914, by Senator Felder, an 

 2   act to amend the General Municipal Law; 

 3                Senate 5979, by the Senate Committee 

 4   on Rules, an act to amend the Workers' 

 5   Compensation Law; 

 6                Senate 5986, by Senator Golden, an 

 7   act to repeal; 

 8                Senate 5989, by Senator Griffo, an 

 9   act to amend the Public Health Law;

10                Senate 5996A, by Senator Comrie, an 

11   act to allow; 

12                Senate 5998, by Senator Lanza, an 

13   act to amend Chapter 154 of the Laws of 1921; 

14                Senate 6004, by Senator Seward, an 

15   act to amend the Insurance Law; 

16                Senate 6006, by Senator DeFrancisco, 

17   an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law; 

18                Senate 6010, by Senator Lanza, an 

19   act to amend the Social Services Law; 

20                Senate 893A, by Senator Avella, an 

21   act to amend the Real Property Tax Law; and 

22                Senate 6012, by Senator Flanagan, an 

23   act to amend Chapter 576 of the Laws of 1974.  

24                All bills reported direct to third 

25   reading.


                                                               5111

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 2   DeFrancisco.

 3                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Move to 

 4   accept the report of the Rules Committee.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   All in 

 6   favor of accepting the Committee on Rules report 

 7   signify by saying aye.

 8                (Response of "Aye.")

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed?  

10                (No response.)

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The Rules 

12   report is accepted and before the house.

13                Senator DeFrancisco.  

14                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    

15   Mr. President, can we now take up Calendar 1910.  

16                And do you have a message of 

17   necessity at the desk?  

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

19   Secretary will read Calendar 1910, and there is a 

20   message of necessity at the desk.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

22   1910, by Senator Flanagan, Senate Print 6012, an 

23   act to amend Chapter 576 of the Laws of 1974.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

25   DeFrancisco, I'll entertain a motion to accept 


                                                               5112

 1   the message.  

 2                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Move to 

 3   accept the message of necessity.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   All in 

 5   favor of accepting the Governor's message of 

 6   necessity indicate by saying aye.

 7                (Response of "Aye.")

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed?

 9                (Response of "Nay.")

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

11   message of necessity is accepted.  

12                The bill is before the house.

13                The Secretary will read the last 

14   section.

15                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

16   act shall take effect immediately.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

18   roll.

19                (The Secretary called the roll.)

20                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

21   Espaillat to explain his vote.

22                SENATOR ESPAILLAT:   Thank you, 

23   Mr. President.

24                Here we are now facing what many 

25   have called the Big Ugly.  Many in this chamber 


                                                               5113

 1   and across the state have called this bill --

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Excuse 

 3   me, Senator Espaillat.  

 4                Can we have some order in the house, 

 5   please.

 6                You may continue.

 7                SENATOR ESPAILLAT:   Thank you, 

 8   Mr. President.

 9                And so this bill is like a big ball 

10   of wax.  It includes many, many different pieces 

11   of legislation that are important to this state, 

12   but perhaps the most important in it is the 

13   extension of the rent laws.  

14                And so what we have to ask ourselves 

15   is, does the Big Ugly include an elimination of 

16   vacancy decontrol?  Does the Big Ugly reform 

17   dramatically major capital improvement and 

18   individual apartment improvement practices?  Does 

19   the Big Ugly eliminate the 20 percent bonus for 

20   landlords?  Does the Big Ugly codify the Tenant 

21   Protection Unit?  Does it eliminate preferential 

22   rent?  

23                And so here we are.  With regards to 

24   vacancy decontrol, the Big Ugly increases vacancy 

25   decontrol, its threshold, from $2500 to $2700 


                                                               5114

 1   rent per month.  Meaning that it's only a $200 a 

 2   month increase for an apartment to be withdrawn 

 3   from the rent-stabilized rent rolls.

 4                It is attached to the New York City 

 5   Rent Guidelines Board, the Municipal Rent 

 6   Guidelines Board.  So for this year it will mean 

 7   that if it was passed right now and it would go 

 8   into effect this very moment, it would increase 

 9   the threshold to $2,727.  And so that's what the 

10   Big Ugly has for vacancy decontrol.  It does not 

11   eliminate it.

12                Does it reform major capital 

13   improvement practices dramatically?  The Big Ugly 

14   says that in buildings with 35 or less units, MCI 

15   increases will jump from 184 to 196.  And for 

16   buildings with 35 or more units, it will jump to 

17   the 108th percentile.  And it will be spread out 

18   from seven years to nine years.  

19                The tenants will perhaps pay a 

20   little less per year, but at the end of the run, 

21   the amount of the money they up will be the same.  

22   And in fact this increase, again, will be in 

23   perpetuity, way beyond the time that the owner 

24   has captured -- recaptured the investment that he 

25   or she may have made.


                                                               5115

 1                With regards to the vacancy bonus, 

 2   the 20 percent bonus, this bill does not attach 

 3   it to a regular apartment, it only attaches it to 

 4   preferential rent.  And what it does, it says 

 5   that if a tenant leaves an apartment for which he 

 6   or she had a preferential rent lease, that the 

 7   landlord will not get immediately the 20 percent 

 8   bonus if it's over the legal rent, he will get it 

 9   in different brackets -- 5 percent, 10 percent, 

10   15 percent and then 20 percent.

11                So this does not apply to the 

12   average lease held by the average -- or the 

13   majority of the rent-stabilized-apartment 

14   tenants.

15                So in fact although we may have 

16   moved an inch, we are so far away from where we 

17   need to be to protect tenants.  

18                And we have given away so much.  

19   Because this bill includes an extension, a 

20   potential extension, permanent extension of 

21   421-a, a handsome benefit given to landlords, to 

22   developers, that could amount to over a billion 

23   dollars a year for the City of New York.  Many 

24   believe that this particular proposal, in the 

25   span of seven to eight years, will be perhaps 


                                                               5116

 1   $2.3 billion more than in the past.

 2                It also provides a much-needed tax 

 3   cap for suburban homeowners.  It also increases 

 4   the cap for charter schools and provides 

 5   $250 million for private and parochial schools.  

 6   So everybody gets a big chunk of the pie -- 

 7   except the tenants, who walk out of here with an 

 8   anemic, let me say it again, an anemic extension 

 9   of the rent bill.

10                That's why, Mr. President, I will be 

11   casting my vote in the negative.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

13   Espaillat to be recorded in the negative.

14                Senator DeFrancisco, for the 

15   purposes of an announcement.

16                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Yes, I just 

17   wanted to mention, in case people are wondering, 

18   we have waived the 2-minute rule to give 

19   everybody an adequate time to express their 

20   opinion on the bill.  

21                And secondly, something happens at 

22   the end of every session that's sort of 

23   refreshing.  Well, that thing has started right 

24   now, just for everybody to know.

25                Thank you.


                                                               5117

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   I thought 

 2   you were referring to the end of session.

 3                Senator Espaillat is recorded in the 

 4   negative.

 5                We will exercise leniency and 

 6   flexibility in the explanation of votes.  

 7                Our next speaker will be Senator 

 8   Hamilton to explain his vote.

 9                SENATOR HAMILTON:   Yes, 

10   Mr. President.  I rise not in favor of this bill.  

11                I rise for the 8 million people in 

12   New York City who have been shut out of this 

13   process.  I've been hearing unity in the Senate 

14   chambers, but right now I only see a Senate that 

15   is one-dimensional.  And right now the City of 

16   New York has been shortchanged once again.  

17                I ran for office to be part of a 

18   democratic process that I have not seen yet.  

19   What's happening here today is not democratic at 

20   all.  

21                If New York City, 8 million 

22   people -- if you look at the size of New York 

23   City -- people kind of tend to forget the 

24   enormous size of New York City.  But just think 

25   about it.  If the states of Wyoming, Vermont, 


                                                               5118

 1   Alaska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Delaware, 

 2   Montana, Rhode Island, New Hampshire and Maine 

 3   were shut out of the political process, there 

 4   would be an uproar throughout the United States.

 5                New York City has the population of 

 6   10 states.  Just think if 20 percent of the 

 7   states were shut out of the democratic process.  

 8   And that's what's happening here today.

 9                Rent decontrol is a step in the 

10   right direction, but it has not been enough.  

11   Right now in my district, in the central part, 

12   studio apartments go for $2,200 a month.  So it 

13   won't be a long period of time before we will 

14   lose, in my district alone, anywhere from 10,000 

15   to 15,000 units based on the current formula.  

16   Which to me is a slow process to eliminate the 

17   working-class people in my district.

18                I've heard many times in these 

19   chambers we need to have consistency in home 

20   rule, we need to have consistency in home rule.  

21   When Senators speak about their own districts, 

22   they say do not infringe upon our districts.  But 

23   yet for the district of New York City, we've been 

24   left out.

25                So there's only -- home rule only 


                                                               5119

 1   applies when it's advantageous for those whose 

 2   laws are applying to their home district.  The 

 3   home rule does not apply to other districts, be 

 4   it New York City, which has the largest 

 5   population of any city in the State of New York, 

 6   has been shut out of this process.

 7                Mayoral control for our million-plus 

 8   children was never discussed among Senate 

 9   Democrats.  We have approximately a million 

10   children going through the educational process 

11   that we had no input in whatsoever.  We all know 

12   the State Education Department has been failing 

13   our children, and now our children are being 

14   failed again on the city level.

15                Teacher evaluation is a great 

16   concern of mine.  I believe there will be a brain 

17   drain of teachers coming into inner cities for 

18   fear of getting a poor evaluation and being fired 

19   from their job.

20                I have many struggling schools in my 

21   district.  Not because the kids aren't 

22   intelligent, it's because they're not getting the 

23   resources they need to be viable educationally in 

24   our society.  Many of our children are being 

25   shortchanged by the system, and now they're going 


                                                               5120

 1   to be shortchanged by the process that we are 

 2   voting on today.

 3                This is my first year as a Senator, 

 4   and I heard that this is a refreshing process.  

 5   There's nothing refreshing about this process 

 6   today.  They call it the Big Ugly, and it's more 

 7   than a Big Ugly.  It's the diminishing effect of 

 8   the democratic process.  We have been shut out.  

 9   Eight million people's voices are not being 

10   heard.

11                And so I cannot vote on this bill, 

12   for the mere fact that I got it less than two 

13   hours ago.  I would be negligent to my 

14   constituents to vote on something that I have not 

15   read, that I've only been given two hours to look 

16   at.  And so I don't know what's refreshing about 

17   that.  To me, with good conscience I cannot vote 

18   on something that was given to me literally two 

19   hours prior to the vote.

20                So I, Jesse Hamilton III, here today 

21   with my son, Jesse Hamilton IV, stand up for my 

22   child, stand up for other children, stand up for 

23   the hardworking men and women in my district who 

24   are now being shown that democracy has failed 

25   them today.


                                                               5121

 1                And so, Mr. President, I vote in the 

 2   negative today.  

 3                Thank you very much.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 5   Hamilton to be recorded in the negative.

 6                Senator Krueger to explain her vote.

 7                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you, 

 8   Mr. President.

 9                I rise to explain why I am voting no 

10   tonight.

11                Several of my colleagues already 

12   spoke, and they outlined what we don't have in 

13   the housing changes that we need.  My district, 

14   on the East Side of Manhattan, is estimated to 

15   lose I think 18,000 units of affordable housing 

16   within the four-year extender period that this 

17   law will create.

18                My district, because it already has 

19   apartments dramatically near the $2500 mark, 

20   nothing will be accomplished by $2700 or the 

21   interesting COLA, which might move us to $2800 by 

22   the four-year mark.  It's completely 

23   unacceptable.

24                The MCI issues do almost nothing for 

25   my residents.  But it's nice that the real estate 


                                                               5122

 1   got themselves another tax abatement as part of 

 2   the deal.

 3                Harassment fines would mean 

 4   something if we ever were able to find anyone 

 5   guilty under harassment.  But because the 

 6   language is so poor of the definition of 

 7   harassment, we really can't find a housing lawyer 

 8   or a housing court judge who's finding anyone 

 9   guilty of harassment.  So I don't think 

10   increasing the penalties means anything.

11                And of course the fundamental issue 

12   of not doing away with vacancy decontrol, not 

13   doing anything about limiting the vacancy bonuses 

14   that we're watching with MCIs and IAIs, doubling 

15   the rent between Tenant A and Tenant B.

16                The 421-a program is completely 

17   unacceptable.  New York City should have urged 

18   all of us to simply let the program die.

19                A couple of changes were made 

20   between last night and tonight, certainly not to 

21   justify my support for the 421-a package or the 

22   entire bill.

23                It will probably cost the city, I 

24   don't know, close to $2.5 billion a year.  And I 

25   guarantee we will see far more units coming out 


                                                               5123

 1   of affordability because of the damage that 

 2   continues to be done under rent regulation laws 

 3   compared to the growth in affordability from this 

 4   421-a-type model.

 5                Also, interestingly, under the old 

 6   system, while very few 421-a's were built, 

 7   affordably built, at least they stayed in rent 

 8   regulation.  Under this law, if you hit that 

 9   $2700 mark, you don't even have to stay in rent 

10   regulation.  So another piece of damage we've 

11   done to New York City housing laws.

12                Education.  New York City wanted a 

13   simple thing up here, continuation of mayoral 

14   control.  We've done it twice for six years' time 

15   each.  We changed mayors, our schools continue to 

16   get better, but suddenly we will give a one-year 

17   continuation of mayoral control.  

18                I'm just curious which one of us on 

19   the floor is planning on going down and 

20   announcing they're running the New York City 

21   school system effective a year from September, 

22   because that's what it would mean to end mayoral 

23   control.  One of us, or perhaps, on the second 

24   floor, the Governor would need to show up every 

25   day at the New York City Department of Education 


                                                               5124

 1   and say "I'm running the schools now."  Guarantee 

 2   that is not the right answer for the children in 

 3   New York City.

 4                Despite the fact that almost nothing 

 5   was done, and I believe future real harm was done 

 6   to the public school system and the assurances 

 7   that teachers want to teach in our system, we're 

 8   allowing a major reversal of public policy, 

 9   moving towards allowing uncertified teachers in 

10   charter schools.  We worked very hard in this 

11   state to move into a system of certification of 

12   teachers and increasing teacher standards.  And 

13   frankly, I cannot understand why we would decide 

14   to reverse ourselves for the charter schools or 

15   why we would allow preferential enrollment of 

16   students whose parents work for charters or the 

17   educational corporation or the charter management 

18   organization of a charter school.

19                These are supposed to be public 

20   schools for public school children through a 

21   lottery system.  They are not supposed to be set 

22   up like private prep schools where, if a family 

23   member is involved with the school or the board, 

24   you get to go there.  It's outrageous.

25                You know, we're also learning about 


                                                               5125

 1   this great new STAR rebate, with checks coming in 

 2   the mail right before election.  Politicians 

 3   always like that.  We're doing it outside the 

 4   budget process; I thought that was against the 

 5   rules.  We are not explaining how we're coming up 

 6   with I believe it's $3.4 billion annually by the 

 7   fourth year.  We're not explaining who loses 

 8   because this money is going there.  

 9                For the record, none of it goes to 

10   New York City.  No one in New York City will be 

11   eligible.  No renters, no matter where they live 

12   in the State of New York, will be eligible.  

13   There will be some winners, huge losers.  And if 

14   anyone imagines that the major motivation for 

15   this one isn't being able to say "I sent you a 

16   check right before the election," you haven't 

17   been watching the policies and patterns of 

18   New York STAR programs over the years.  

19                Just one more failed opportunity to 

20   deal with perhaps a real circuit breaker for poor 

21   residents, whether they're tenants in apartments 

22   or owners of houses who literally can't afford to 

23   pay their taxes and live in their homes.  So one 

24   more failed opportunity.  

25                It's the Big Ugly.  It didn't come 


                                                               5126

 1   after midnight.  Usually my rule is when bills 

 2   come after midnight with a message of necessity, 

 3   I know they stink and I vote no.  This one came 

 4   earlier.  It still stinks, and I vote no.  

 5                Thank you, Mr. President.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 7   Krueger to be recorded in the negative.

 8                Senator Rivera to explain his vote.

 9                SENATOR RIVERA:   Thank you, 

10   Mr. President.  

11                A couple of days ago I stood on this 

12   floor when we introduced a bill related strictly 

13   to rent regulation.  I made a case then, and I 

14   will make it briefly again now before I go into 

15   this particular bill.  

16                Most of the individuals, 

17   overwhelmingly, the number of individuals that 

18   are going to be impacted by rent regulation, by 

19   the laws that we are extending tonight, live in 

20   our districts.  Just in my district alone, 

21   70,000 units, hundreds of thousands of 

22   individuals.  

23                And certainly a couple of days ago 

24   when we did not extend laws or we voted on the -- 

25   on the bill that we had before we had the 


                                                               5127

 1   five-day extender, my concern then was that 

 2   people were going to wake up and not know whether 

 3   they had a rent-regulated apartment and what was 

 4   going to happen with the laws.  

 5                At this point we are voting on a 

 6   bill that will pass in the other house.  And I am 

 7   sad to say that even though when my constituents 

 8   wake up tomorrow they will have rent-stabilized 

 9   apartments, in just a few years maybe they won't.

10                The extender that we're voting on 

11   today without any major changes -- because there 

12   are changes, but they're really around the edges.  

13   And the concern that we've always had is that the 

14   amount of apartments that are available to poor 

15   and working-class people in the City of New York 

16   are a limited number.  And they're getting 

17   smaller and smaller every year.

18                We think that between 87,000 and 

19   89,000 apartments in total will be lost in the 

20   next four years.  We are kicking the can down the 

21   road and by doing that making it less likely that 

22   working-class people will have a place to live in 

23   the City of New York.

24                That is a major issue that I have 

25   with the first part of this Big Ugly.  Some of my 


                                                               5128

 1   colleagues are calling it the Big Beautiful.  I 

 2   think it is certainly big; there is nothing 

 3   beautiful about it.

 4                My colleague Senator Hamilton 

 5   pointed out about the fact that we did not 

 6   participate in the conversations leading up to 

 7   this.  We only had the final version just a few 

 8   hours ago.  And as we we're looking through it, 

 9   we find out that we work at the -- again, at the 

10   edges, but the core of it, as it relates to rent 

11   regulation, was not changed, and ultimately what 

12   that would mean for hundreds of thousands of 

13   New Yorkers in just a few years.  It makes me 

14   quite angry.

15                Vacancy decontrol, the main thing.  

16   We did tweak it a little bit, $2700 as opposed to 

17   $2500.  But there's still hundreds of thousands 

18   of New Yorkers that will not have a home because 

19   the landlords that have those apartments that 

20   will then become market rate will probably say, 

21   Well, I'm going to charge you so much.  You can't 

22   afford it?  Well, that's too bad for you.

23                421-a.  We've had many conversations 

24   about that tax abatement.  And the core of the 

25   conversation is about whether this tax abatement 


                                                               5129

 1   actually creates affordable housing units.  And 

 2   most of the data tells us that it does not.  And 

 3   the conversations that we were having or that we 

 4   will have in the next six months about 

 5   potentially extending it, I hope that that is the 

 6   core of the conversation.  

 7                Certainly whether the people that 

 8   build these type of apartments get union labor 

 9   that actually builds these apartments, I welcome 

10   that conversation.  But the core of the 

11   conversation always has to be whether this tax 

12   abatement that goes to developers that get rich 

13   off of them, or I should say more rich off of 

14   them, whether it leads to the creation of 

15   affordable housing units -- which, again, is the 

16   difference between a working-class family having 

17   a place to live in the City of New York or not.

18                Then we move on to the second part 

19   of the bill, which has to do with education.  

20   Whether we're talking about the increase in 

21   charters, which was -- that was a nifty move, I 

22   got to give it to you.  That was a nifty move.  

23   No cap charter -- the charter cap stayed where it 

24   was, but you just shifted a couple of the ones 

25   that were not happening in other parts of the 


                                                               5130

 1   state.  Nifty move.  

 2                Fifty more charter schools, with no 

 3   changes in regulations as far as transparency, 

 4   with no mandates on whether ELLs -- so English 

 5   language learners or high-needs students go to 

 6   these schools, and just as my colleague Senator 

 7   Krueger said, it is disgraceful that we are 

 8   giving them this 15 percent cap.  Right?  

 9                We're saying to them 15 percent of 

10   your students can be some of the students 

11   from your family members from the principals, the 

12   teachers, the administrators, et cetera, 

13   therefore telling them you have 15 percent less 

14   of students of need, of high needs, that might 

15   need the education that these charter schools 

16   supposedly, you know, provide that is superior to 

17   so many other public schools.  We're telling them 

18   you can fit even less of them.  

19                That's great.  Great for them, but 

20   not great for the kids that live around some of 

21   these charter schools.  We needed to have a 

22   larger conversation about that as opposed to just 

23   shoving it into this Huge Ugly.

24                Mayoral control, my colleague spoke 

25   about it as well.  We get a one-year extension 


                                                               5131

 1   when previously the former mayor was given six or 

 2   seven years or however much the extension was 

 3   for.  And for some reason, for some strange 

 4   reason, this mayor gets only one year.  

 5                And I will be the first to admit 

 6   that I've had some issues with mayoral control.  

 7   And I've been a critic of it at times.  But the 

 8   fact that we have not it extended it for a longer 

 9   period of time than just one year, it makes me 

10   wonder why that is in this particular case.

11                Last but not least, Mr. President, 

12   there are so many things that we left right till 

13   the end of the session, that we were talking 

14   about all year, that impact or would have 

15   impacted millions of New Yorkers.  Whether we're 

16   talking about minimum wage, whether we're talking 

17   about raising the age, whether we're talking 

18   about an independent prosecutor that this body 

19   saw fit not to do.  

20                And so we had to go in other ways.  

21   Whether it's raising the age, which we again 

22   dealt only with the corners of it, or the 

23   independent prosecutor for police misconduct, 

24   which we only dealt on the edges of it.

25                Ultimately, Mr. President, I'm sad 


                                                               5132

 1   to say that this is a bad bill.  It was 

 2   negotiated without our participation.  It was put 

 3   in front of us just a few hours ago.  And 

 4   ultimately just goes at the edges of things that 

 5   are core to constituencies that we serve but that 

 6   ultimately we all represent.

 7                It is unfortunate that this is what 

 8   we have to vote on.  But since it's what we have 

 9   to vote on, I will be voting in the negative.  

10                Thank you, Mr. President.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

12   Rivera to be recorded in the negative.

13                Senator Squadron to explain his 

14   vote.

15                SENATOR SQUADRON:   Thank you, 

16   Mr. President.  I rise on the bill, to explain my 

17   vote, I guess.

18                Look, like many who have spoken 

19   before me, I am disappointed tonight.  You know, 

20   when you talk about rent regulation, it's not 

21   just another issue to get negotiated in a 

22   backroom in Albany, it's a big part of who we are 

23   in New York City.  And this deal continues the 

24   loss of rent regulation in New York City.  In 

25   fact, it's designed to do that.  


                                                               5133

 1                And it continues the incentive for 

 2   the worst landlords to destabilize people's homes 

 3   and communities and neighborhoods so that they 

 4   can get to the bonanza of a vacancy threshold.

 5                The real concern that I have on this 

 6   is it's my colleagues who don't represent very 

 7   many or any rent-regulated constituents who seem 

 8   so bent on getting rid of rent regulation.  

 9                So I say to my colleagues please, 

10   just leave us be.  On behalf of 2 million 

11   New Yorkers, please, whatever your interest is in 

12   this issue, let New York City be who it is.  Let 

13   us continue the programs that have been 

14   fundamental to having a city that maintains 

15   diversity and opportunity.

16                I don't understand why it is that we 

17   have a large number of folks who represent no 

18   rent-regulated tenants who drive the conversation 

19   on rent regulation.  It's an unanswered question.  

20   It's never been answered on this floor.  And the 

21   victims, the consequences, are the city that I 

22   represent and my constituents.  

23                The victims, the consequences, are 

24   nearly 40 percent of rent-regulated units in the 

25   Manhattan part of my district under risk during 


                                                               5134

 1   the period of this law.  Nearly a third of the 

 2   units in the Brooklyn part of my district under 

 3   risk during the period of this law.  

 4                And that's a decision that's been 

 5   made, according to all the news reports -- I of 

 6   course was not in that backroom, but according to 

 7   all the news reports, that's a decision that's 

 8   been made by colleagues of mine who do not have a 

 9   single constituent impacted by this decision.  

10   And that's just wrong.  It's not how government 

11   should work.

12                You know, in a lot of ways this 

13   bill, Mr. President, feels like more of the same 

14   in Albany.  Now, in some cases that's a good 

15   thing.  We're extending tax abatements in 

16   Lower Manhattan at a time that we have 

17   6.5 million square feet at the World Trade Center 

18   site that we still need to lease up.  We're still 

19   rebuilding from September 11th.  We have momentum 

20   in Buildings 1 and 4.  We have momentum to get 

21   Buildings 2 and 3 built.  But we also have 

22   changes happening in Lower Manhattan.  We're 

23   extending those, we did that in a bipartisan way, 

24   and I thank everyone who pushed for that 

25   extension.


                                                               5135

 1                We're extending eligibility for the 

 2   Loft Law, which means a small group of tenants, 

 3   an important one, one that has helped to rebuild 

 4   neighborhoods, will continue to have access to 

 5   the Loft Law program.  That's a positive thing.  

 6   I thank my colleagues for that.

 7                There is one thing in this bill 

 8   that's new and different for Albany.  You know, I 

 9   remember 2009 well.  I was on the other side of 

10   the aisle.  I stood with many folks across the 

11   aisle to support the reauthorization of mayoral 

12   control of the schools.  In fact, at the time 

13   Leader Skelos said you have to continue mayoral 

14   control, it's been a success.  Senator Golden 

15   said we wouldn't have a committee run the Parks 

16   Department, now we've done that with education 

17   and it's what we should have done.

18                But on this issue, things have 

19   changed.  Suddenly my colleagues across the aisle 

20   don't support mayoral control.  We're only 

21   getting one year.  And it's strange to me because 

22   it has worked.  One thing about mayoral control 

23   is the schools are controlled by the mayor, 

24   whoever that mayor is.  

25                And I never believed we were passing 


                                                               5136

 1   mayoral control for a single individual.  I 

 2   thought we were passing it because, as Senator 

 3   Golden and others said, we believe that the 

 4   school system should be run in an accountable 

 5   way.  Apparently that's changed.  

 6                I wish that instead we'd had a 

 7   change on closing the LLC loophole which allows 

 8   anonymous, unlimited dollars to flood our 

 9   political system to pervert the process, to raise 

10   questions for those tenants and so many others 

11   about what exactly is driving the agenda in 

12   Albany.  But we haven't done that.  In fact, we 

13   haven't even gotten a vote on closing the LLC 

14   loophole, despite every possible attempt, every 

15   rule in this house.

16                And we are here, as has been 

17   mentioned, debating a bill that I have to admit I 

18   read large parts of earlier drafts of, but I have 

19   not been able to read the full draft of this bill 

20   because we simply haven't had time.  And there 

21   have been changes in every draft.

22                You know, we've stayed here a week 

23   past the scheduled end of session, it's late in 

24   the night.  What would be so terrible about 

25   enough time for the public and the members -- 


                                                               5137

 1   even, goodness, the media -- to read the bill, to 

 2   consider it and to understand it at the time we 

 3   vote on it?  

 4                421-a, there's a lot of questions 

 5   and impacts, potentially significant ones, in my 

 6   district.  I've discussed some of the other 

 7   issues in this bill.  It's too rushed, 

 8   Mr. President, it's too important, it's too 

 9   fundamental to who we are.  

10                I'll be voting no.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

12   Squadron to be recorded in the negative.  

13                Senator Hoylman to explain his vote.

14                SENATOR HOYLMAN:   Thank you, 

15   Mr. President.  I rise to explain my vote.

16                I'll be voting in the negative.  You 

17   know, Mr. President, it's great having these 

18   iPads.  But when you don't get the information 

19   soon enough, you might as well just have a brick 

20   on your desk.  

21                And I really think that we have been 

22   remiss in providing the members of this body 

23   timely information about the so-called Big Ugly 

24   so we can make an informed decision.  So you're 

25   putting us in the position almost of having to 


                                                               5138

 1   vote no because of that issue.

 2                I wanted to also speak on behalf of 

 3   the tenants of the 50,052 units of 

 4   rent-stabilized apartments in my district.  

 5   They've been calling me over the last few weeks.  

 6   And as we dithered over the extending of the rent 

 7   laws, they worried.  There was a young person who 

 8   called in to say that she relies on rent 

 9   stabilization to afford to live in New York.  She 

10   said that she has such high student loans that 

11   she could never afford market rent housing even 

12   with a full-time job.  

13                There was a senior who called me 

14   who's living on a fixed income with medical 

15   expenses, saying that the rising cost of living, 

16   the food and the rent, puts him on the brink of 

17   not having enough money to keep up.  His 

18   apartment is shifting out of rent stabilization 

19   and MCIs are going to push him over the line into 

20   having to choose between rent, medicine and food.  

21   Between rent, medicine and food.  I think 

22   everyone can agree that that's an unacceptable 

23   situation.

24                There was an elderly woman who 

25   called my office.  She was once a famous 


                                                               5139

 1   journalist, and she's lived in a rent-regulated 

 2   apartment in the Village for over 30 years.  But 

 3   the lure of profits by landlords and the urgency 

 4   to push tenants out through vacancy decontrol has 

 5   led her landlord, as she put it, to hang her out 

 6   to dry.  Her apartment has gone unpainted and 

 7   damages unrepaired in an effort to push her out.  

 8   The conditions are so unbearable, she said, that 

 9   she only goes into her apartment to sleep and 

10   spends most of her other waking hours sitting in 

11   the lobby.

12                I don't think we've addressed it in 

13   this bill.  We haven't addressed vacancy 

14   decontrol.  Over 100,000 apartments are due to be 

15   decontrolled in New York City in the next four 

16   years, and thousands of those are in my district:  

17   11,000 in Chelsea, 35,000 in Midtown East and 

18   Murray Hill, part of Senator Krueger's district, 

19   Stuyvesant Town.  In Lower Manhattan and TriBeCa, 

20   48 percent of those rent-stabilized units -- 

21   that's over 8,000 -- are due to be decontrolled.

22                We haven't addressed the issue of 

23   MCIs being charged in perpetuity.  Someone said 

24   today in conference that it's the only thing he 

25   knows that violates the law against perpetuities, 


                                                               5140

 1   the MCI charge.  

 2                And it doesn't address, as you heard 

 3   from my tenant, the elderly woman in the Village 

 4   who is being harassed by landlord, it doesn't 

 5   address that inherent disadvantage that tenants 

 6   have.  And Senator Espaillat or Senator Perkins 

 7   aren't in the chamber right now, but I wonder, 

 8   along with them, whether it was really worth 

 9   getting arrested a couple of weeks ago in defense 

10   of the rent laws, because I don't think we've 

11   risen to the occasion.

12                On 421-a, you know, I'm glad that we 

13   have six months to look at the issue.  I would 

14   suggest a modest proposal.  Let's end the 

15   program.  Let's end the program and charge, 

16   instead, the developers the value of the subsidy.  

17   We can use the cash from that to create a 

18   city-driven program that's going to be faster and 

19   cheaper to build affordable housing.  

20                We don't need 421-a any longer, 

21   Mr. President.  It's not the 1970s.  The Bronx 

22   isn't burning, it's beautiful.  And the need for 

23   a governmental subsidy simply doesn't exist.  We 

24   know, from personal understanding, that it 

25   invites corruption, it's not transparent, and it 


                                                               5141

 1   costs the city over a billion dollars a year.  

 2   And that's money we could use, of course, for 

 3   fire, police and schools.  So I hope that we'll 

 4   be sitting down with the interested parties and 

 5   discussing how we can reform 421-a out of 

 6   existence.

 7                And then finally, as it's been said, 

 8   the double standard at work here when it comes to 

 9   mayoral control.  Mr. President, my daughter is 

10   going to be going into kindergarten in the fall, 

11   I'll be a proud new public school parent.  And 

12   like a lot of public school parents, I'm going to 

13   want to know who's in control of our public 

14   school system.

15                Well, we're going to have one year 

16   of that in New York City.  And conveniently, it's 

17   going to end in an election year.  We didn't have 

18   the public hearings, we didn't have the 

19   discussion or the debate with the stakeholders on 

20   how long we should extend mayoral control.  

21                As far as I understand, every leader 

22   was in favor of extending mayoral control and you 

23   had everyone from Rudy Giuliani to the CEOs of 

24   major corporations in the City supporting it.  So 

25   are we limiting mayoral control, Mr. President, 


                                                               5142

 1   simply because we can?  Are we just showing the 

 2   mayor of the City of New York who's boss?  

 3                Because that's a really poor excuse, 

 4   in my opinion, to deny the parents of over 

 5   1.1 million school kids a long-term strategy that 

 6   gives them accountability over their kids' 

 7   education.  I don't think anyone here would argue 

 8   that a one-year extension is good public policy 

 9   or good educational policy.  And the whole thing 

10   reeks of political payback.

11                It's sad because really the people 

12   we're hurting by this one-year extension aren't 

13   the politicians or the people who are in the 

14   backrooms discussing this deal.  We're hurting 

15   the people who have nothing to do with the 

16   political gamesmanship, all of those innocent 

17   school kids whose future and the future of 

18   New York depends on a quality public education.  

19                And it is the Big Ugly, it is indeed 

20   aptly named.  Because we didn't discuss the Child 

21   Safe Products Act on this floor.  We didn't ban 

22   microbeads.  We don't have a comprehensive ethics 

23   reform package.  We didn't raise the minimum 

24   wage.  We don't have the Gender Expression 

25   Non-Discrimination Act that Senator Squadron 


                                                               5143

 1   carries that would allow transgender people the 

 2   same rights and responsibilities as everyone else 

 3   in this room.  We didn't fully fund the MTA 

 4   capital plan.  We didn't Raise the Age.  

 5                I wish it wasn't the Big Ugly, 

 6   Mr. President.  I wish it was the Big Gorgeous.  

 7   But it's not, and so I'll be voting no.

 8                Thank you.  

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

10   Hoylman to be recorded in the negative.

11                Senator Sanders to explain his vote.

12                SENATOR SANDERS:   Thank you, 

13   Mr. President.

14                Not too long ago, when we first came 

15   to these chambers at the beginning of this 

16   session, we had dreams and possibilities, hopes 

17   and wishes.  We said to ourselves that we would 

18   stake out a claim to do something different for 

19   the people of this great state.

20                There was talk that we may raise the 

21   age and make sure that people, young people would 

22   not be in inappropriate juvenile settings.  We 

23   spoke of farmworkers may get a day off.  Some of 

24   us spoke of a religious garb bill.  The DREAM Act 

25   was a part of what we were talking about.  


                                                               5144

 1                Ethics reform.  Oh, do we remember 

 2   ethics reform.  We spoke of getting a permanent 

 3   prosecutor in the case, a permanent special 

 4   prosecutor, mind you, in the case of police 

 5   causing a fatal death.  

 6                We spoke of the leader of my 

 7   conference being able to go into the room and 

 8   participate.  We had a lot of dreams.  Increasing 

 9   the minimum wage, closing the LLC loophole.  

10                Well, seemingly those dreams have 

11   been deferred.  What did we get?  What did we 

12   get?

13                Seemingly, we've got a bill, we've 

14   got a -- we're about to pass a budget that goes 

15   out of its way to embarrass the mayor of the City 

16   of New York.  Seemingly, the Executive has taken 

17   great delight in these things.  

18                This does not work well for the 

19   people of New York State.  We need to find a way 

20   to work together, because these people sent us 

21   here to do exactly that.  You'd have to work hard 

22   to get a worse budget for the people of New York.

23                When you speak of the Rent Act and 

24   you speak of a straight four-year extender, you 

25   have a series of issues that have been brought 


                                                               5145

 1   up, especially vacancy decontrol, that just 

 2   has not been dealt with.  We haven't wrestled 

 3   with that one.

 4                If you speak of 421-a, we missed an 

 5   opportunity to create affordable housing.  We 

 6   could have taken that bill, we could have taken 

 7   that law and we could have used it to create and 

 8   help solve some of the homelessness that we have 

 9   in New York City and New York State.  

10                We did not do that.  We've managed 

11   to ensure that those who have will get more, but 

12   we did very little to ensure that people, working 

13   people who simply don't have enough and don't 

14   make enough to survive in New York City, would 

15   have affordable housing.  We had a chance to do 

16   that.  We didn't do it.  

17                In fact, we're doing some strange 

18   concoction where we're going to let the 

19   contractors and the developers speak to certain 

20   unions and come up with something that -- this 

21   may not even be legal at the end of the day.  But 

22   we'll see about that as time goes on.

23                If we don't watch ourselves, my 

24   friends, we are going to do more to create a type 

25   of gentrification in these big cities -- and 


                                                               5146

 1   whatever happens in New York City is going to 

 2   happen in the rest of the state.  It's going to 

 3   happen here first, whether it's something good or 

 4   something bad.  And we could do something about 

 5   this if we had the will.

 6                When we speak of education, mayoral 

 7   control -- now, again, I have problems with 

 8   mayoral control.  But I have a larger problem 

 9   when we pick and choose which mayor will get 

10   what.  If the norm was giving mayors seven years, 

11   then let's give the mayor seven years and not the 

12   one year.  What can you really do in one year?  

13                We have created a type of tax credit 

14   that -- you'll have to study this one well.  

15   $250 million, if done wrong, we're going to -- 

16   we're going to pay for this one.

17                Fifty more charter schools.  I think 

18   that was that card game that I saw in the streets 

19   in New York where you moved it here and moved it 

20   there, and who could keep up with it.  You 

21   created 50 more without moving any -- man, I tell 

22   you, that's creative.

23                Then we may be creating a 

24   friends-and-family club with this 15 percent of 

25   the students where you can find 15 percent that 


                                                               5147

 1   can go into the charter schools.

 2                Well, there's so many more.  I could 

 3   tell you about the Common Core and how we really 

 4   needed to address it.  Everyone in here knows of 

 5   the clamoring of the people of New York State 

 6   over the issue of Common Core, and yet that can 

 7   we too kicked down the street.  We put that one 

 8   off.

 9                However, my friends, the hour is 

10   late.  The president is worthy, so I am not going 

11   to speak long.  I will say this.  I will take 

12   this opportunity to encourage my colleagues to 

13   think well on what we have done, the good as well 

14   as the bad, and to enjoy their break as they go 

15   back.

16                Mr. President, I too must vote in 

17   the negative on this one.  Thank you very much 

18   and enjoy your summer.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

20   Sanders to be recorded in the negative.

21                Senator Klein to explain his vote.

22                SENATOR KLEIN:   Thank you, 

23   Mr. President.

24                Putting together a comprehensive 

25   piece of legislation like this requires a lot of 


                                                               5148

 1   compromise, a lot of balance and trying to meet 

 2   the needs of all the interests in our state.  I 

 3   think, by and large, in some ways we have 

 4   achieved that.  That's why I'm going to vote yes.

 5                But clearly there are certain 

 6   aspects of every part of this legislation where I 

 7   really think it could have been a lot better.

 8                First and foremost, I think rent 

 9   regulations -- we talk about vacancy decontrol, 

10   we talk about MCIs.  There is some improvements 

11   in this legislation which I think will stem the 

12   tide of making some units unaffordable in our 

13   city.

14                One thing that I think we missed an 

15   opportunity on, and I know a lot of my Democratic 

16   colleagues spoke about, harassment that takes 

17   place.  I think, by and large, in the real estate 

18   industry most owners treat their buildings well 

19   and they respect their tenants.  But there's 

20   always going to be some that use vacancy 

21   decontrol or especially the 20 percent bonus 

22   increase on vacancies as a reason or a way to 

23   harass tenants.  And I see that unfortunately a 

24   lot over the last years.  

25                I think what we should have done as 


                                                               5149

 1   far as the vacancy bonuses, if indeed a landlord 

 2   is found guilty of harassing a tenant, clearly in 

 3   getting them out so they can get that 20 percent 

 4   bonus, I think the penalty shouldn't be some type 

 5   of increase in the civil penalty, but that 

 6   specific landlord should lose their ability to 

 7   get a 20 percent bonus when that tenant vacates.  

 8   That's something that I think should have been a 

 9   minimum.  

10                I wanted to talk about 421-a, 

11   because again, I respect the opinion of all of my 

12   colleagues in this chamber, but I just think that 

13   this legislation, our 421-a changes, I think is a 

14   major, major improvement.  

15                First and foremost, I think everyone 

16   knows that Mayor de Blasio made changes to the 

17   421-a, one of his key components of building 

18   thousands and thousands of units of affordable 

19   housing.  He has a very bold plan, I hope he 

20   achieves it.  It's what we need in the City of 

21   New York desperately.  That's the best way we can 

22   keep working families in our city, by putting a 

23   good roof over their heads.  If we didn't achieve 

24   this 421-a bill that we have before us today, the 

25   mayor's plan would have stopped cold.


                                                               5150

 1                By and large, almost every piece of 

 2   the mayor's original plan on improving 421-a is 

 3   in this legislation.  Minus the mansion tax, 

 4   which would have taxed homes above $1.5 million.  

 5   I think it's $1.7 million.  

 6                I came out very early -- and I said 

 7   it once, I'll say it again, we would not have 

 8   built thousands and thousands of units of 

 9   affordable housing in the City of New York if we 

10   did not have the 421-a program.  This legislation 

11   actually makes it possible to build even more.  

12                Remember something.  I stand here 

13   today, would love to be able to figure out a way 

14   that we can subsidize more and more housing.  But 

15   unless there's some type of profit motive that 

16   exists in building houses, especially in the City 

17   of New York, the 421-a is an answer.  It's the 

18   way we get affordable units in exchange for 

19   building units that I guess are considered market 

20   rate or in some cases luxury, especially in 

21   Manhattan.  

22                But at the same time, to think that 

23   somehow we can take the $1.7 billion that it 

24   costs to do the $421-a program and build housing 

25   is just pie in the sky.  Unfortunately, we see 


                                                               5151

 1   the problems with subsidized housing.  We see the 

 2   problems with our New York City Housing 

 3   Authority, which needs probably hundreds of 

 4   millions of dollars to make repairs, that 

 5   presently I consider the worst landlord in the 

 6   City of New York.  That's what we do when we just 

 7   build straight-out subsidized housing.  

 8                So I think this is something that's 

 9   very, very important.  I know I spoke to the 

10   mayor, I spoke to his deputy mayor, his housing 

11   commissioner when they were crafting this bill.  

12   And one of the things that I wanted to make sure 

13   was in this legislation is to figure out a way 

14   that we can have more income levels living under 

15   one roof.

16                You know, when we talk about 

17   affordable housing, especially in the Bronx, 

18   usually it's families that make under $40,000 a 

19   year.  That's important.  We have to make sure 

20   that there's housing for everyone.  But how about 

21   somebody who makes $65,000 a year?  How about 

22   someone who makes $100,000 a year?  You know, 

23   maybe a firefighter and a teacher starting out, 

24   where are these people going to live?  

25                By allowing it to go up to 


                                                               5152

 1   130 percent of the AMI, you're going to be able 

 2   to have those individuals who make under $40,000 

 3   and those individuals who make up to $110,000 or 

 4   $125,000 living under one roof.  That's how we're 

 5   going to make New York City more affordable.  And 

 6   I think that's something that's very, very 

 7   important that's been pointed out in this 

 8   legislation.

 9                The other issue I want to talk about 

10   is the property tax relief, the STAR rebate check 

11   program.  You know, I've always been a big 

12   supporter of the property tax cap.  I always felt 

13   that we couldn't do any form of property tax 

14   relief, be it a circuit breaker or a check or 

15   anything that the Governor has now developed, 

16   without a cap.  Otherwise, in essence what we're 

17   doing is we're paying to lower somebody's 

18   property taxes in the form of a check and if you 

19   don't have a cap, you keep spending and spending 

20   and spending.  So I think they work hand in hand.

21                I think this is outstanding that we 

22   are in essence bringing back the rebate check, 

23   which has been gone for a while.  I think it will 

24   be even better now that we still have the 

25   2 percent property tax cap in place for the next 


                                                               5153

 1   four years.  

 2                But one thing I will say is 

 3   unfortunately New York City, under this 

 4   legislation, is shortchanged.  Under the old STAR 

 5   rebate system, when there was a check, New York 

 6   City residents got a check also.  Granted, it was 

 7   not as large as people outside of New York City, 

 8   because let's face it, we don't pay as high a 

 9   property tax in New York City.

10                But if you go to some communities, 

11   you will see that it's going up more and more 

12   each and every year.  But at the same time, while 

13   we may not pay high property taxes in the City of 

14   New York, we do pay a personal income tax.

15                So I believe what we should have 

16   done to make sure that more people are qualified 

17   in New York City for some type of property tax 

18   relief is to not only include what we pay in 

19   property taxes but also include the fact that we 

20   pay a personal income tax.  By combining the two, 

21   we can actually make sure that more and more 

22   people, especially senior citizens, would benefit 

23   under this program.

24                The next issue is mayoral control.  

25   I'm a firm believer that mayoral control works.  


                                                               5154

 1   You know, I always got tired, you know, over the 

 2   years before we had mayoral control, of various 

 3   mayors of New York City throwing their hands up 

 4   in despair and saying "There's nothing I can do 

 5   about the school system."  You know, "It's the 

 6   Board of Education, it's not me."  

 7                Well, mayoral control has worked 

 8   very, very well.  I know myself and my colleagues 

 9   in the Independent Democratic Conference put 

10   forth some ideas where we can actually even make 

11   it better.  Parental engagement, parental 

12   involvement is still lacking.  

13                I think there's ways, through the 

14   various committees, especially the CECs, that we 

15   can further engage parents by localizing it even 

16   further, by having the CECs as part of our local 

17   community boards in New York City.  That way they 

18   have a staff.  That way they have monthly 

19   meetings that they can educate the public on, as 

20   far as education, and get input.  

21                So I'm hopeful that this one-year 

22   extension is really a one-year extension to study 

23   the issue.  It's not about some kind of political 

24   vendetta, but we're going to sit down and figure 

25   out a way how we can extend mayoral control for 


                                                               5155

 1   at least three, four, five years like every other 

 2   mayor has had the opportunity, but also make some 

 3   concrete changes to make the law even better.

 4                So with that, Mr. President, I think 

 5   all in all, as I said, balance is always a tough 

 6   thing.  Compromise and negotiation is sometimes 

 7   considered a dirty word, but I think it's an 

 8   important aspect of governing.  But I vote yes on 

 9   this legislation.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

11   Klein to be recorded in the affirmative.

12                Senator Panepinto to explain his 

13   vote.

14                SENATOR PANEPINTO:   Yes, I stand to 

15   speak on this legislation.  

16                It's my first time going through the 

17   Big Ugly process as a freshman legislator.  And I 

18   don't have any rent-controlled apartments in my 

19   district in upstate New York, but I feel for my 

20   Democratic colleagues that they didn't get enough 

21   on rent.  We don't have mayoral control in the 

22   City of Buffalo, but Mayor de Blasio deserved 

23   more than a one-year extension.

24                There are good things in this 

25   Big Ugly.  As an upstate Senator, we've got 


                                                               5156

 1   $3.1 billion in tax relief for homeowners over 

 2   the next four years, and that's a positive thing.

 3                On the last subpart of the Big Ugly, 

 4   subpart H provides $19 million in funding for 

 5   coal-conversion power plants that may or may not, 

 6   you know, go out of existence.  And that's a 

 7   little-known piece of the energy puzzle in 

 8   New York State that has a significant impact for 

 9   upstate legislators.  

10                There's a big coal-fired plant in my 

11   district in Tonawanda, there's a big one in 

12   Senator Ortt's district.  And we have to prepare 

13   for the eventuality that those plants may go 

14   away.  We don't want them to go away, but they 

15   would make a devastating hit to the local tax 

16   base if they did.  So that's a positive thing in 

17   this bill.

18                On education, you know, we took big 

19   hits in education in the budget bill.  But this 

20   Big Ugly does a couple of things that I'm very 

21   happy with.  It releases the test questions from 

22   these private testing companies, and so children 

23   can learn from this mandatory overtesting that we 

24   engage in in this state.

25                It also requires the Commissioner of 


                                                               5157

 1   Education to do a comprehensive evaluation of 

 2   standards.  Both of those things are things that 

 3   I've called out for in legislation, and I'm happy 

 4   to see that they've landed in this piece of 

 5   legislation.

 6                But at the same time, where you've 

 7   got good, you've got some bad.  We give away 

 8   $250 million to nonpublic schools over two years, 

 9   and we have not fully funded the GEA.  That's 

10   disappointing.

11                So there are good things, there are 

12   bad things.  I'm voting aye.  But I'm 

13   disappointed that we didn't take up, you know, 

14   four things that were near and dear to my heart.  

15   We didn't do anything on the minimum wage.  We 

16   did nothing on IDA reform, corporate welfare.  We 

17   did nothing on paid parental leave, something 

18   that was talked about back in the budget bill.  

19   We failed to act on it.  And we did no sensible 

20   reforms to the SAFE Act.  

21                And those are things that this body 

22   should have taken up in the Big Ugly.  We had an 

23   opportunity to address those items, we did not.  

24                I'm voting aye.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 


                                                               5158

 1   Panepinto to be recorded in the affirmative.

 2                Senator Kennedy to explain his vote.

 3                SENATOR KENNEDY:   Thank you, 

 4   Mr. President.

 5                Tonight we've proven once again that 

 6   Western New York's voice has been heard in 

 7   Albany, a voice that for far too long has been 

 8   ignored.  While much of the final days of the 

 9   legislative session has centered around mayoral 

10   control in New York City and a rent control 

11   agreement, the final package passed by both 

12   houses tonight shows that substantial help is 

13   also on the way for hardworking middle-class 

14   families in Buffalo, Cheektowaga, Lackawanna and 

15   all of Western New York and upstate.

16                With $3.1 billion in property tax 

17   relief coming to upstate homeowners, the support 

18   taxpayers have been waiting on for years is 

19   finally within sight.  New Yorkers currently pay 

20   some of the highest property taxes in the entire 

21   nation, putting homeownership out of the reach of 

22   many working families.

23                In Western New York property taxes 

24   are squeezing the budget of local families, 

25   threatening to price them out of their homes and 


                                                               5159

 1   push them out of our region and our state and 

 2   endangering the economic comeback that we're all 

 3   fighting so hard for.

 4                The statistics are staggering.  

 5   Since 1977, New York's had the highest combined 

 6   state and local tax burden in the nation for 

 7   every year but three.  New York is sadly home to 

 8   the highest-taxed counties in the nation.  On 

 9   average, New Yorkers pay approximately $54 for 

10   every $1,000 of personal income in property 

11   taxes.  That's a whopping 56 percent above the 

12   national average.

13                These statistics must change, and it 

14   starts tonight.  With the passage of this bill, 

15   in my district, the town of Cheektowaga, for 

16   example, a family with a household income of 

17   $75,000 is looking at an additional $185 in their 

18   pocket in 2016.  In 2019, it goes up to $430.  

19   That's real money.  That's money that's going to 

20   be fed right back into the local economy, and 

21   it's going to help middle class families make 

22   ends meet.

23                With this agreement we're fulfilling 

24   our commitment to Western New York families who 

25   have been overtaxed for far too long.  We're 


                                                               5160

 1   taking a major step in the right direction and 

 2   providing much-needed tax relief to working 

 3   families across the state.  It's about time that 

 4   we do so.  

 5                And while I look around and I hear 

 6   the passionate pleas of colleagues on both sides 

 7   of the aisle, while they're supporting this bill 

 8   and while they're not supporting this bill, 

 9   Mr. President, I have 3.1 billion reasons why I'm 

10   supporting this bill.

11                I will vote aye, Mr. President.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

13   Kennedy to be recorded in the affirmative.

14                Senator Díaz to explain his vote.

15                SENATOR DIAZ:   Thank you, 

16   Mr. President.

17                I was not going to speak.  I wasn't 

18   going to speak.  But listening to my colleagues, 

19   I have to say something, especially now that we 

20   are about time to go home.

21                We heard, I heard my colleagues 

22   talking about how the City of New York has been 

23   shortchanged, how 2 million people in the City of 

24   New York have been ignored.  And I -- you know, 

25   Senator, I would like to say again that I'm 


                                                               5161

 1   confused.  But not because I'm Puerto Rican.  I'm 

 2   confused because we are having, ladies and 

 3   gentlemen, a -- we are voting in a budget -- on a 

 4   bill that in order for us to be voting on this 

 5   bill, it was supposed to be approved.  There's a 

 6   three-way -- I don't know if Jeff Klein was there 

 7   too, four ways.  There's supposed to be three 

 8   people in the room and three different entities, 

 9   the Assembly, the Governor, and the Senate.  

10                But all my colleagues here are 

11   talking about how bad is this thing and how the 

12   city was ignored and the 2 million people in the 

13   city have been shortchanged.

14                But the Assembly, the Assembly 

15   approved this.  The Assembly is controlled by 

16   Democrats.  The Assembly has more city 

17   representatives than we do.  So they approved 

18   that.  Every single, every single, every single 

19   Democratic member of the Assembly voted for this 

20   except one, Charles Barron.  Everybody else voted 

21   for it.  

22                So when we are here, ladies and 

23   gentlemen, my colleagues, when we're here 

24   criticizing this, are we criticizing the Senate 

25   or are we criticizing the Assembly?  Or are we 


                                                               5162

 1   criticizing the Governor?  Who are we 

 2   criticizing?  I'm confused.

 3                Because all the Democratic Senators 

 4   have stood up here tonight and been talking about 

 5   how bad is it.  I'm happy - -- I'm not happy 

 6   completely, but I -- at least I got -- we've got 

 7   50 charter schools for the City of New York.  So 

 8   I always said that charter schools is a godsend 

 9   for black and Hispanic children in our areas.  

10                So there are 50 charter schools.  

11   There are $250 million for private and religious 

12   institutions.  And we should have gotten them 

13   more.  But if we -- if we -- if the other house 

14   and the Governor, who is a Democrat, and the 

15   Assembly, who are controlled by Democrats, would 

16   have stopped this, we wouldn't be here now 

17   criticizing the other side.  

18                So when we are here standing up and 

19   criticizing, who are we criticizing?  The 

20   Republicans?  The Democrats?  The Governor?  Who, 

21   who are we criticizing?  Who are we talking about 

22   who is at fault?  Who ignored the City of New 

23   York?  Who shortchanged the City of New York?  

24   Please let me know.  Because I would like to know 

25   who did it.  


                                                               5163

 1                If the Democrats in the Senate that 

 2   have spoken tonight are right, then the Assembly 

 3   Democrats are wrong.  But if the Assembly 

 4   Democrats are right, then the Senate Democrats 

 5   that have spoken here are wrong.

 6                Do you see why I'm confused?  Not 

 7   because I'm Puerto Rican, but because I am not 

 8   stupid.  I'm tired of the games that people play 

 9   in this business.  I'm 73 years old.  And I hate 

10   ugly.  And God hates ugly too.  So let's be 

11   honest and let's be fair and let's be -- and 

12   let's blame who wants to be blamed, but don't 

13   come here trying to blame other people for 

14   something that we have done.

15                And I'm voting yes.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

17   Díaz to be recorded in the affirmative.

18                Senator Montgomery to explain her 

19   vote.  

20                Senator Comrie to explain his vote.

21                SENATOR COMRIE:   Thank you, 

22   Mr. President.

23                I'm voting no on the Big Ugly bill, 

24   on 1910.  I'm disappointed that we were not able 

25   to have real discussions on this bill.  And to 


                                                               5164

 1   many of the elements of the legislation that 

 2   needed to be discussed, it needed to have public 

 3   forums, it needed to ensure that there was an 

 4   opportunity for the people of New York City to be 

 5   heard, for the Democratic Caucus to be heard, for 

 6   our leader to be involved in the meetings.

 7                There are too many things that are 

 8   happening that are shortchanging the over 

 9   2 million residents that will be impacted by rent 

10   control, over 1 million students that will be 

11   impacted by mayoral control that's only being 

12   done for one year.  

13                We need to be focused on making sure 

14   that legislation happens, that things can happen 

15   to improve our city and improve our state.  And 

16   while there are some things here that improve 

17   some areas of our state, we need to work together 

18   as a legislative body to make sure that the 

19   entire state is taken care of.

20                And as coming from another 

21   legislative body where open discussion and debate 

22   was part of the norm, was looked to and utilized 

23   to make things better, it's been a unique 

24   experience for me to come here to find out that 

25   debate is only happening on the floor after a 


                                                               5165

 1   decision has already been made.

 2                I would hope that we could change 

 3   that, because this state deserves better than 

 4   what we're giving them.  The opportunities that 

 5   could happen from having open debate and open 

 6   discussion, to make sure that the nuances and 

 7   changes that could be made to improve this state, 

 8   is too critical to keep suppressed.

 9                The opportunities to make sure that 

10   the things that are critical to make sure that we 

11   can improve this state so that people will want 

12   to stay here and live here and work here, that we 

13   can keep a working class in this state, is too 

14   important to continue to be suppressed.  

15                This bill will only continue to make 

16   it harder for working-class people to stay in the 

17   City.  This bill will only make it harder for 

18   teachers to want to stay in underperforming 

19   schools.  This bill will only make it harder for 

20   the mayor to continue to move forward in a real 

21   affordable housing plan.

22                Because it is late, I'm not going to 

23   spend five minutes to speak to the bill, but I 

24   think that we can all do better as a legislative 

25   body to ensure that we can make sure that all of 


                                                               5166

 1   the people that need help in our state, to 

 2   encourage participation, to encourage real 

 3   dialogue.  I hope we can do better in the next 

 4   legislative session.  

 5                I vote no.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 7   Comrie to be recorded in the negative.

 8                That concludes the explanation of 

 9   votes.  The Secretary will tabulate the votes.  

10                I'd ask all voting in the negative 

11   to please raise your hands.

12                The Secretary will announce the 

13   results.

14                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

15   Calendar 1910, those recorded in the negative are 

16   Senators Comrie, Dilan, Espaillat, Gianaris, 

17   Hamilton, Hoylman, Krueger, Montgomery, Rivera, 

18   Sanders, Serrano and Squadron.

19                Ayes, 47.  Nays, 12.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

21   is passed.

22                Senator DeFrancisco.

23                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   May we now 

24   take up Calendar Number 1884, on Senate 

25   Supplemental Calendar 59A.


                                                               5167

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 2   Secretary will read.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 4   1884, by Senator Young, Senate Print 1989, an act 

 5   to amend the Workers' Compensation Law.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 7   last section.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 9   act shall take effect immediately.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

11   roll.

12                (The Secretary called the roll.)

13                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 58.  Nays, 1.  

14   Senator Panepinto recorded in the negative.  

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

16   is passed.

17                Senator DeFrancisco.

18                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Can we now 

19   take up 1886, by Senator Stewart-Cousins, 

20   Supplemental Calendar 59A.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We are on 

22   Senate Supplemental Calendar 59A.  We will take 

23   up Calendar Number 1886, by Senator 

24   Stewart-Cousins.  

25                The Secretary will read.


                                                               5168

 1                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 2   Calendar 1886, Senator Stewart-Cousins moves to 

 3   discharge, from the Committee on Rules, Assembly 

 4   Bill Number 2801 and substitute it for the 

 5   identical Senate Bill 4134, Third Reading 

 6   Calendar 1886.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   There is 

 8   a home-rule message at the desk.  

 9                The substitution is so ordered.

10                The Secretary will read.

11                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

12   1886, by Member of the Assembly Pretlow, Assembly 

13   Print Number 2801, an act to amend General 

14   Municipal Law.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

16   last section.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

18   act shall take effect immediately.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

20   roll.

21                (The Secretary called the roll.)

22                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

24   is passed.

25                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   May we now go 


                                                               5169

 1   to 1890, by Senator Golden.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We will 

 3   look at Calendar Number 1890.  We are still on 

 4   Senate Supplemental Calendar 59A.  

 5                And the Secretary will read.

 6                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 7   Calendar 1890, Senator Golden moves to discharge, 

 8   from the Committee on Rules, Assembly Bill Number 

 9   7394 and substitute it for the identical Senate 

10   Bill Number 5025, Third Reading Calendar 1890.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

12   substitution is so ordered.

13                The Secretary will read.

14                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

15   1890, by Member of the Assembly Mosley, Assembly 

16   Print Number 7394, an act to amend the Workers' 

17   Compensation Law.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

19   last section.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

21   act shall take effect immediately.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

23   roll.

24                (The Secretary called the roll.)

25                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.


                                                               5170

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 2   is passed.

 3                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   May we now go 

 4   to Calendar Number 1892, by Senator LaValle.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Calendar 

 6   Number 1892, the Secretary will read.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 8   Calendar 1892, Senator LaValle moves to 

 9   discharge, from the Committee on Rules, 

10   Assembly Bill Number 7573 and substitute it for 

11   the identical Senate Bill Number 5273, 

12   Third Reading Calendar 1892.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

14   substitution is so ordered.

15                The Secretary will read.

16                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

17   1892, by Member of the Assembly Magnarelli, 

18   Assembly Print Number 7573, an act to repeal.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

20   last section.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

22   act shall take effect immediately.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

24   roll.

25                (The Secretary called the roll.)


                                                               5171

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 3   is passed.

 4                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Next, 

 5   Calendar Number 1894, by Senator Golden, please.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 7   Secretary will read.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 9   1894, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 5608A, an 

10   act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

12   Secretary will read the last section.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Section 7.  This 

14   act shall take effect immediately.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

16   roll.

17                (The Secretary called the roll.)

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

19   Stavisky to explain her vote.

20                SENATOR STAVISKY:   Thank you, 

21   Mr. President.  

22                I am concerned about this 

23   legislation because there are certain parts of 

24   Queens County where the roads are very narrow.  

25   However, I will support the extension of the bus 


                                                               5172

 1   express lanes, with the idea that people will --

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 3   Stavisky.  Senator Stavisky, excuse me.  

 4                Can we have some order in the house, 

 5   please.  Thank you.  

 6                Senator Stavisky, please continue.

 7                SENATOR STAVISKY:   I have been 

 8   assured by the City that people will have a 

 9   warning for 60 days, there will be a 60-day grace 

10   period.  Motorists who violate the rules 

11   concerning the bus lanes will receive a warning.  

12                And I vote aye, Mr. President.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

14   Stavisky will be recorded in the affirmative.

15                The Secretary will announce the 

16   results.  

17                Please raise your hands again if 

18   you're in the negative.  (Pause.)  

19                Again, we are on Calendar Number 

20   1894, by Senator Golden.

21                The Secretary will read the results.

22                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

23   Calendar 1894, those recorded in the negative are 

24   Senators DeFrancisco, Felder, Hamilton, 

25   Hassell-Thompson, LaValle, Marchione, Montgomery, 


                                                               5173

 1   O'Mara, Ranzenhofer, Savino and Serino.

 2                Ayes, 48.  Nays, 11.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 4   is passed.

 5                Senator DeFrancisco.  

 6                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   If we can now 

 7   go to Calendar Number 1895, another Senator 

 8   Golden bill.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We are on 

10   Calendar Number 1895, Senate Print Number 5701A, 

11   by Senator Golden.  

12                And the Secretary will read.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

14   1895, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 5701A, an 

15   act to amend the Tax Law.

16                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Lay the 

18   bill aside.

19                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Can we now 

20   take up Calendar Number 1896, please.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

22   Secretary will read Calendar Number 1896.

23                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

24   Calendar 1896, Senator Griffo moves to discharge, 

25   from the Committee on Rules, Assembly Bill Number 


                                                               5174

 1   7892 and substitute it for the identical Senate 

 2   Bill Number 5761, Third Reading Calendar 1896.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 4   substitution is so ordered.

 5                The Secretary will read.

 6                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 7   1896, by Member of the Assembly Brindisi, 

 8   Assembly Print Number 7892, an act to amend the 

 9   Highway Law.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

11   last section.

12                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

13   act shall take effect immediately.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

15   roll.

16                (The Secretary called the roll.)

17                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

19   is passed.

20                Senator DeFrancisco.

21                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Next, please, 

22   Calendar Number 1897.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We are 

24   now on Calendar Number 1897 on the Senate 

25   Supplemental Calendar 59A, Calendar Number 1897, 


                                                               5175

 1   by Senator Marcellino.  

 2                And the Secretary will read.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 4   1897, by Senator Marcellino, Senate Print 5795, 

 5   an act to amend the Education Law.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 7   Secretary will read the last section.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   Section 7.  This 

 9   act shall take effect on the first of July.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

11   Secretary will call the roll.

12                (The Secretary called the roll.)

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

14   Carlucci to explain his vote.

15                Can I have some order in the house, 

16   please.

17                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Mr. President, I 

18   rise to speak in favor of this legislation.  

19                And this legislation, like the 

20   legislation before us here tonight, has been the 

21   culmination of work and negotiations between both 

22   chambers of this Legislature and the Governor to 

23   come to a compromise to help millions of 

24   New Yorkers across this great state.

25                But what we won't find on the agenda 


                                                               5176

 1   tonight is a bill that would help tens of 

 2   thousands of New Yorkers in Rockland County.  And 

 3   I fear that the voices of the students, parents 

 4   and families of East Ramapo have fallen on deaf 

 5   ears.  

 6                And unfortunately, over the past few 

 7   years, teachers have been laid off, important 

 8   programs like extracurricular activities, core 

 9   curriculum courses that would provide a pathway 

10   to a Regents diploma, have been cut.

11                And my colleagues in the 

12   Legislature, in the Assembly and community 

13   members worked to provide a bill that would put a 

14   monitor in the East Ramapo School District.  And 

15   this would provide guidance and a long-term 

16   strategic plan to get the district on the right 

17   track.

18                And unfortunately we don't see that 

19   bill here tonight.  And how do we tell an entire 

20   community that we let politics get in the way of 

21   doing what's right for our children?  And the 

22   tensions are at an all-time high.  People are 

23   frustrated.  And we need to act to help to start 

24   to heal this community.

25                And I've said it over and over 


                                                               5177

 1   again, that the issues of East Ramapo, they 

 2   shouldn't be about politics, they shouldn't be 

 3   about special interests, it should be fighting 

 4   for the 33,000 students in East Ramapo and making 

 5   sure that we're doing the right thing for them.  

 6                But this fight isn't over, and I'm 

 7   going to continue to fight for our students.  And 

 8   I'd ask my colleagues in the Senate to partner 

 9   with me to make sure we're providing the best 

10   opportunities for the children of East Ramapo.  

11                Thank you, Mr. President.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

13   Carlucci, how do you vote?  

14                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Yes.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

16   Carlucci to be recorded in the affirmative.

17                Announce the results.

18                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

20   is passed.

21                Senator DeFrancisco.

22                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Could you go 

23   next to 1899, by Senator Golden.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

25   Secretary will read Calendar 1899, by 


                                                               5178

 1   Senator Golden.  

 2                The Secretary will read.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 4   1899, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 5986, an 

 5   act to repeal.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 7   last section.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 9   act shall take effect immediately.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

11   roll.

12                (The Secretary called the roll.)

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

14   Krueger to explain her vote.

15                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

16   Mr. President.  

17                I'm fairly torn about this bill 

18   because, on the one hand, it would cost the City 

19   of New York approximately, I think, $780 million 

20   a year in tax revenue.  Certainly not tax revenue 

21   they can afford to lose when this house just 

22   tonight continues to fail to provide for what the 

23   City of New York does need.

24                And on the other hand, it's a bill 

25   to lower commercial rent taxes.  In fact, in the 


                                                               5179

 1   Big Ugly we did extensions on several commercial 

 2   rent taxes -- an extension of repealing them in 

 3   Lower Manhattan.  And despite my voting no for 

 4   the bill, I wasn't opposed to that continuation 

 5   of those tax exemptions.  

 6                So actually I think this is a 

 7   one-house bill -- I'm quite sure at this hour.  I 

 8   am actually going to vote yes for the bill 

 9   because I recognize how important it is for small 

10   businesses to be able to afford their rents and 

11   not go out of business.  

12                And I urge the City of New York to 

13   sit down and evaluate its entire property tax 

14   system, including commercial rent taxes.  We are 

15   literally making many sections of New York City 

16   too expensive to be able to stay and live in or 

17   to continue to have small businesses in.

18                So I know that this would be a 

19   problem if I were to vote yes if I thought it was 

20   going to pass tonight and become law.  But 

21   hopefully it does send a message to our city, to 

22   our great city, that we need to address the 

23   incredibly high tax rate on small businesses.

24                Thank you, Mr. President.  I vote 

25   yes.


                                                               5180

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 2   Krueger to be recorded in the affirmative.

 3                Announce the results.

 4                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 6   is passed.

 7                Senator DeFrancisco.

 8                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Please call 

 9   up Calendar 1900, by Senator Comrie.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We're on 

11   now Calendar Number 1900, by Senator Comrie.  

12                The Secretary will read.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

14   1900, by Senator Comrie, Senate Print 5996A, an 

15   act to allow.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

17   last section.

18                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

19   act shall take effect immediately.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

21   roll.

22                (The Secretary called the roll.)

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    Announce 

24   the results.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.  Nays, 2.  


                                                               5181

 1   Senators Croci and Martins recorded in the 

 2   negative.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 4   is passed.

 5                Senator DeFrancisco.

 6                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Next, Number 

 7   1901, by Senator Lanza, please.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We are 

 9   now on Calendar Number 1901, by Senator Lanza.

10                The Secretary will read.

11                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

12   Calendar 1901, Senator Lanza moves to discharge, 

13   from the Committee on Rules, Assembly Bill Number 

14   8298 and substitute it for the identical Senate 

15   Bill 5998, Third Reading Calendar 1901.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

17   substitution is ordered.

18                The Secretary will read.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20   1901, by Member of the Assembly Brennan, Assembly 

21   Print Number 8298, an act to amend Chapter 154 of 

22   the Laws of 1921.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

24   last section.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Section 6.  This 


                                                               5182

 1   act shall take effect upon the enactment into law 

 2   by the State of New Jersey.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 4   roll.

 5                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 6                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 8   is passed.  

 9                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Next, 

10   Calendar 1902, by Senator DeFrancisco.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Calendar 

12   Number 1902, by Senator DeFrancisco.  

13                The Secretary will read.

14                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

15   1902, by Senator DeFrancisco, Senate Print 6006, 

16   an act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

18   last section.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

20   act shall take effect on the first of January.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

22   roll.

23                (The Secretary called the roll.)

24                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.  Nays, 2.  

25   Senators Ranzenhofer and Serino recorded in the 


                                                               5183

 1   negative.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 3   is passed.

 4                Senator DeFrancisco.  

 5                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Calendar 

 6   Number 1903, by Senator Griffo.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Calendar 

 8   Number 1903.  The Secretary will read.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

10   Calendar 1903, Senator Griffo moves to discharge, 

11   from the Committee on Rules, Assembly Bill Number 

12   8258 and substitute it for the identical Senate 

13   Bill 5989, Third Reading Calendar 1903.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

15   substitution is so ordered.

16                The Secretary will read.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

18   1903, by Member of the Assembly Gottfried, 

19   Assembly Print 8258, an act to amend the Public 

20   Health Law.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

22   last section.

23                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

24   act shall take effect on the same date and in the 

25   same manner as a chapter of the Laws of 2015.


                                                               5184

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 2   roll.

 3                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Announce 

 5   the results.

 6                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 7   Calendar 1903, those recorded in the negative are 

 8   Senators Croci, DeFrancisco, Díaz, LaValle and 

 9   Savino.  Also Senator Nozzolio.  

10                Ayes, 53.  Nays, 6.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

12   is passed.

13                Senator DeFrancisco.

14                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Next, 

15   Calendar 1905, by Senator LaValle.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We are 

17   now on Calendar Number 1905.

18                The Secretary will read.

19                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

20   Calendar 1905, Senator LaValle moves to 

21   discharge, from the Committee on Rules, 

22   Assembly Bill Number 5962A and substitute it for 

23   the identical Senate Bill 220A, Third Reading 

24   Calendar 1905.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 


                                                               5185

 1   substitution is ordered.

 2                The Secretary will read.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 4   1905, by Member of the Assembly Glick, 

 5   Assembly Print 5962A, an act to amend the 

 6   Education Law.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 8   last section.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 

10   act shall take effect April 1, 2016.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

12   Secretary will call the roll.

13                (The Secretary called the roll.)

14                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

16   is passed.  

17                Senator DeFrancisco.

18                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Calendar 

19   Number 1906 would be next, by Senator Lanza.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

21   Secretary will read Calendar Number 1906, by 

22   Senator Lanza. 

23                The Secretary will read.

24                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

25   Calendar 1906, Senator Lanza moves to discharge, 


                                                               5186

 1   from the Committee on Rules, Assembly Bill Number 

 2   7951 and substitute it for the identical Senate 

 3   Bill 4628, Third Reading Calendar 1906.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 5   substitution is ordered.

 6                The Secretary will read.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 8   1906, by Member of the Assembly Abbate, Assembly 

 9   Print 7951, an act to repeal.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

11   last section.

12                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

13   act shall take effect immediately.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

15   roll.

16                (The Secretary called the roll.)

17                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

19   is passed.

20                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Next, 

21   Calendar Number 1907.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We are 

23   now on Calendar Number 1907.  

24                And the Secretary will read.

25                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 


                                                               5187

 1   Calendar 1907, Senator Flanagan moves to 

 2   discharge, from the Committee on Rules, 

 3   Assembly Bill Number 8259A and substitute it for 

 4   the identical Senate Bill Number 5979, Third 

 5   Reading Calendar 1907.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 7   substitution is ordered.

 8                The Secretary will read.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

10   1907, by Member of the Assembly Morelle, 

11   Assembly Print Number 8259A, an act to amend the 

12   Workers' Compensation Law.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

14   last section.

15                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

16   act shall take effect immediately.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

18   roll.

19                (The Secretary called the roll.)

20                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 57.  Nays, 2.  

21   Senators Hannon and Ranzenhofer recorded in the 

22   negative.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

24   is passed.

25                Senator DeFrancisco.


                                                               5188

 1                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Would you 

 2   next do Calendar Number 1908, by Senator Seward, 

 3   followed by 1909, by Senator Avella.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 5   Secretary will read Calendar 1908, by 

 6   Senator Seward.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 8   1908, by Senator Seward, Senate Print 6004, an 

 9   act to amend the Insurance Law.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Can we 

11   have a little order in the chamber, please.

12                The Secretary will read the last 

13   section.

14                THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 

15   act shall take effect on the same date and in the 

16   same manner as a chapter of the Laws of 2015.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

18   roll.

19                (The Secretary called the roll.)

20                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

22   is passed.

23                The Secretary will now move to 

24   Calendar Number 1909, by Senator Avella.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 


                                                               5189

 1   1909, by Senator Avella, Senate Print 893A, an 

 2   act to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

 4   last section.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Section 26.  This 

 6   act shall take effect on the first of January.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 8   roll.

 9                (The Secretary called the roll.)

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   I'm going 

11   to ask again for some order in the house, please.

12                Senator Krueger to explain her vote.

13                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you, 

14   Mr. President.

15                Not unlike the last bill I spoke on, 

16   with commercial rent tax, I will tell you that 

17   this is a fundamentally flawed bill because it 

18   requires neutrality in property tax, meaning it 

19   wants to reduce somebody's property taxes -- in 

20   this case, co-op condos, but requires then that 

21   somebody else's property taxes go up by the same 

22   amount.

23                Nonetheless, it's another lesson in 

24   the fact that for 20 years, perhaps 25 years, 

25   New York City's government has been discussing 


                                                               5190

 1   the need to redo, review and redo its property 

 2   tax system because it is filled with inequities, 

 3   it is filled with stories of some people paying 

 4   too much in taxes, others paying too little in 

 5   comparison.  There's really no rhyme or reason 

 6   anymore with the way the property tax system 

 7   operates in New York City.

 8                So I'm going to vote yes, knowing 

 9   this isn't going to become law, but again hoping 

10   at this late hour to send a message to my friends 

11   and colleagues in New York City government, the 

12   City Council and the Mayor, that really, New York 

13   City, if you don't figure out how to modernize 

14   and make equitable and justifiable your property 

15   tax system, Albany is going to do it for you.  

16   And I think this whole night has been a lesson in 

17   why New York City government really doesn't want 

18   Albany making its decisions for them.

19                But I will vote yes, Mr. President.  

20   Thank you.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

22   Krueger to be recorded in the affirmative.

23                Announce the results.

24                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

25   Calendar 1909, those recorded in the negative are 


                                                               5191

 1   Senators Comrie, Hamilton, Hassell-Thompson, 

 2   Hoylman, Kennedy, Rivera, Sanders, Serrano and 

 3   Squadron.

 4                Ayes, 50.  Nays, 9.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 6   is passed.

 7                Senator DeFrancisco.

 8                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Would you now 

 9   go to Calendar Number 1898, by Senator Felder.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We'll go 

11   to Calendar 1898, by Senator Felder.  

12                And the Secretary will read.

13                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

14   Calendar 1898, Senator Felder moves to discharge, 

15   from the Committee on Rules, Assembly Bill Number 

16   8238 and substitute it for the identical Senate 

17   Bill Number 5914, Third Reading Calendar 1898.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

19   substitution is ordered.

20                The Secretary will read.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

22   1898, by Member of the Assembly Joyner, 

23   Assembly Print Number 8238, an act to amend the 

24   General Municipal Law.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 


                                                               5192

 1   last section.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 3   act shall take effect immediately.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 5   roll.

 6                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 9   is passed.

10                Senator DeFrancisco.

11                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   On Calendar 

12   1894, by Senator Golden, I would like to move to 

13   reconsider the vote by which this bill was 

14   passed.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We'll 

16   call the bill up first, Senator DeFrancisco.

17                The Secretary will read.  

18                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

19   1894, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 5608A, an 

20   act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

21                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Now I'd like 

22   to move to reconsider the vote by which the bill 

23   was passed.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We will 

25   now call the roll on reconsideration.


                                                               5193

 1                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

 3                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   I believe 

 4   there's a substitution at the desk, is that 

 5   correct?

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We'll 

 7   order the Senate bill to be restored to third 

 8   reading.

 9                The substitution will be read.

10                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Thank you.  

11                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

12   Calendar 1894, Senator Golden moves to discharge, 

13   from the Committee on Rules, Assembly Bill Number 

14   7996A and substitute it for the identical Senate 

15   Bill Number 5608A, Third Reading Calendar 1894.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

17   substitution is ordered.

18                The Secretary will read.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20   1894, by Member of the Assembly Rozic, 

21   Assembly Print 7996A, an act to amend the Vehicle 

22   and Traffic Law.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

24   last section.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 


                                                               5194

 1   act shall take effect immediately.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 3   roll.

 4                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 5                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 6   Calendar 1894, those recorded in the negative are 

 7   Senators DeFrancisco, Felder, LaValle, Marchione, 

 8   O'Mara, Ranzenhofer, Savino and Serino.  

 9                Ayes, 51.  Nays, 8.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

11   is passed.

12                Senator DeFrancisco.

13                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Calendar 

14   Number 1895, by Senator Golden, was laid aside.  

15   Could you please call that bill up.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

17   DeFrancisco, are we taking that up controversial?

18                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   It was laid 

19   aside once, so I guess it would be controversial.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

21   Secretary will ring the bell.

22                The Secretary will read.

23                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

24   1895, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 5701A, an 

25   act to amend the Tax Law.


                                                               5195

 1                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Explanation.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 3   Krueger has requested an explanation, Senator 

 4   Golden.

 5                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Thank you, 

 6   Mr. President.  

 7                As we've done in the past on this 

 8   bill, although it is different from years 

 9   previous, this is very similar to the 

10   distribution of illegal cigarettes across the 

11   State of New York.  

12                In late 2014, NYPD officers stopped 

13   a van in Staten Island and seized 500,000 packs 

14   of Virginia-stamped cigarettes.  The value of the 

15   seized cigarettes exceeded $300,000.  As of 

16   July 14, 2014, the State Cigarette Strike Task 

17   Force had confiscated over 12,000 cartons of 

18   illegal cigarettes and 24,773 illegal cigarette 

19   stamps.

20                Had the seized cigarettes been sold 

21   in New York City, the state would have lost 

22   $532,000 of tax revenue and the city would have 

23   lost another $183,000 in tax revenue on the 

24   second seizure.

25                Altogether, we lose about $2 billion 


                                                               5196

 1   a year in revenue to untaxed cigarettes.  If we 

 2   only recovered a billion dollars of that, or 

 3   $500 million, a quarter of that, imagine how much 

 4   money we could bring into the City of New York 

 5   and to the State of New York.  

 6                It is more lucrative than heroin.  

 7   It is more lucrative than drugs.  You can sell 

 8   these cigarettes and not go to jail.  The sale of 

 9   illegal cigarettes in New York hurt our cigarette 

10   stamping agents, our wholesalers, our retailers 

11   and the sale of New York-stamped cigarettes.  

12   Just bend down in the streets and pick up any 

13   empty pack of cigarettes you see, and six to 

14   eight out of 10 will be stamped from outside the 

15   State of New York or unstamped.  

16                Just think about the number I just 

17   gave you.  We need to stop the flow of illegal 

18   cigarettes into New York markets.  This bill will 

19   provide additional revenue to increase the 

20   state's efforts to stop the illegal cigarettes 

21   trade here in New York.  This bill would also 

22   provide for the sale of those seized cigarettes.  

23   And going into the increased enforcement and the 

24   sale of the seized cigarettes would also increase 

25   the tax revenues which I spoke of earlier.


                                                               5197

 1                But the other point I want to hit 

 2   here are jobs, jobs, jobs.  When we spoke earlier 

 3   two years ago, three years ago, we talked about 

 4   4,000 jobs.  There used to be 8,000 jobs.  We're 

 5   down to under 3,000 Teamster jobs because these 

 6   companies are leaving the State of New York.  We 

 7   need to be able to keep those jobs here.  

 8                And what this bill does, it sets up 

 9   an actual reward program of $5 a carton of 

10   cigarettes that would be forfeited that would be 

11   able to be returned to the individual who turns 

12   in an individual that's selling these cigarettes 

13   by the carton.  

14                In funding for an enforcement fund, 

15   an agent would be paid 4 cents per stamp and the 

16   enforcement fund would be used as a cigarette tax 

17   and cigarette marketing standards act, and 

18   there's a forfeiture sales part in here as well 

19   where we can actually take the forfeited 

20   cigarettes and they can go back to the 

21   wholesaler -- or the manufacturer, rather, and 

22   the manufacturer would pay $2.25 for them.  And 

23   if he didn't want them, then the wholesaler or 

24   the stamping agent could purchase those 

25   cigarettes for $2.25 a pack.  The counterfeit 


                                                               5198

 1   cigarettes will still continue to be destroyed.  

 2                So that's $5 for anybody that turns 

 3   it in.  We believe that there's a lot of money 

 4   here that will go to enforcement.  We believe we 

 5   can bring down the illegal cigarettes here in the 

 6   State of New York and we can have more proceeds 

 7   going into the State of New York.  

 8                And I was very happy that Senator 

 9   Krueger voted on the earlier bill that would have 

10   saved the taxpayers in the City of New York 

11   $793 million.  Hopefully she will do the same 

12   here and help us bring in over a billion dollars 

13   and possibly $2 billion in revenue for our cities 

14   across this great, great state.

15                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

16   Mr. President, if the sponsor would yield.

17                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Yes, 

18   Mr. President.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

20   sponsor yields.  

21                And I'm going to ask again, we have 

22   a number of extra staff and visitors as well as 

23   members in the chamber.  So please let's keep the 

24   noise down so that the two members can hear each 

25   other and our stenographer can continue to do her 


                                                               5199

 1   good work.

 2                So Senator Golden yields.  Senator 

 3   Krueger, what is your question?  

 4                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.

 5                So when we had a debate on a similar 

 6   bill two years ago and I was told that companies 

 7   were leaving, and in the explanation Senator 

 8   Golden says they have left, what are the names of 

 9   the companies left in New York that do cigarette 

10   stamps on the bottom of the products?

11                SENATOR GOLDEN:   I'm sorry, your 

12   question again, Mr. President?  

13                SENATOR KRUEGER:   The name of the 

14   companies left in New York State who are the 

15   agents, the cigarette stamp companies.

16                SENATOR GOLDEN:   We have a number 

17   of companies that are still here in the State of 

18   New York.  Which companies have left, I do not 

19   have a list.  You have one in Long Island, you 

20   have one in Syracuse, you have one in Brooklyn, 

21   you have a number of them across the State of 

22   New York.

23                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

24   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

25   yield.


                                                               5200

 1                SENATOR GOLDEN:   I do, 

 2   Mr. President.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 4   sponsor yields.

 5                SENATOR KRUEGER:   So if I'm 

 6   understanding the sponsor right, he is making the 

 7   argument that we will be able to collect more 

 8   penalties on catching more unstamped cigarettes 

 9   and that will bring money into a unit to catch 

10   more.  

11                Can the sponsor just explain to me 

12   how much money we're going to be able to make 

13   available for increased enforcement and where 

14   that money exactly comes from?  

15                SENATOR GOLDEN:   The money would be 

16   $650 million, of which the General Fund, the 

17   Comptroller would transfer $600 million from the 

18   General Fund when we had reached that 

19   $650 million threshold by the seizure of 

20   cigarettes here in the State of New York, and 

21   that $600 million would go to the State Police, 

22   and they would be the enforcement tool to go out 

23   there and to enforce these rules and regulations.  

24                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

25   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 


                                                               5201

 1   yield.

 2                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Yes, 

 3   Mr. President.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 5   sponsor yields.

 6                SENATOR KRUEGER:   So in the bill a 

 7   couple of years ago we were talking about 

 8   $6 million for enforcement and now we're jumping 

 9   to $650 million for enforcement?  Is that 

10   correct?

11                SENATOR GOLDEN:   It comes out to 

12   2 cents -- it's 4 cents a stamp that would -- per 

13   pack of cigarettes.  Which would come to about 

14   $10 million.  

15                It's $6 million, I apologize, not 

16   $600 million.  I apologize.  That's $6 million, 

17   $6.5 million, of which the first $6 million would 

18   go to the -- this operation of the State Police, 

19   the cigarette enforcement unit.

20                SENATOR KRUEGER:   And through you, 

21   Mr. President, how much would the revenues go up 

22   for the taxing agents in this bill per pack of 

23   cigarettes, compared to now?

24                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Four cents a pack.

25                SENATOR KRUEGER:   What do they -- 


                                                               5202

 1   oh, excuse me, Mr. President.  

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Go ahead, 

 3   Senator Krueger, we'll give you some flexibility.

 4                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

 5                What do they get paid now per pack?  

 6                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Two cents.  

 7   Mr. President.

 8                SENATOR KRUEGER:   So it would 

 9   triple what they receive now, is that correct?  

10                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Yes, it's similar 

11   to us, the last raise they got was in 1999.

12                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

13   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

14   yield.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

16   sponsor yields.

17                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Yes, 

18   Mr. President.  

19                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

20                Why isn't the sponsor offering us a 

21   bill for New York State to move into the 

22   high-tech tax stamp model that four or five other 

23   states have done already and the Center for 

24   Disease Control and Prevention is actually 

25   recommending to successfully come down on false 


                                                               5203

 1   or unstamped cigarettes?  California has made 

 2   major effect of it, as have Massachusetts and -- 

 3   I'm just looking here, late at night, at the CDC 

 4   report -- a multitude of other states are in the 

 5   process of going that route.  

 6                Why aren't we looking at that 

 7   instead of simply increasing the amount of money 

 8   we pay somebody to do what they're already doing 

 9   and hope that some additional revenue will come 

10   in to help us catch more people the way we have 

11   been doing it already?  

12                SENATOR GOLDEN:   I don't think 

13   anybody, Mr. President, thinks that we may bring 

14   in more income.  We will bring in more income.

15                And this CMSA adjustment is agent to 

16   wholesaler, agent to retailer, agent to chain, 

17   wholesaler to retailer, wholesaler to chain, and 

18   retailer to consumer.  So we're talking about a 

19   stream that has all of the industry working 

20   together to bring this power, this force, down on 

21   the illegal cigarettes that are coming into the 

22   State of New York.

23                This would help us recover that 

24   money that I spoke of, which is close to 

25   $2 billion in lost revenue.  If we think we 


                                                               5204

 1   shouldn't be doing anything about lost revenue of 

 2   $2 billion in the State of New York, I dare to 

 3   say we have a lot of work to do.  That is money 

 4   that's just hanging out there, low-hanging fruit, 

 5   and all we have to do is send out and enforce it 

 6   and bring that money into the State of New York.  

 7                It's plain wrong to leave -- and to 

 8   lose the jobs that we've lost and will continue 

 9   to lose and the companies that we will lose 

10   because we've failed the State of New York in 

11   enforcement of these cigarette -- illegal 

12   cigarette trade.

13                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

14   Mr. President, I certainly don't think any of us 

15   want to allow counterfeit cigarettes, unstamped 

16   cigarettes to continue.  I think we all would 

17   agree we want to increase the ability of law 

18   enforcement to capture the bad guys and the 

19   revenue that should be going through the right 

20   system.  

21                I was pointing out, one, there seems 

22   to be models working in other states that I don't 

23   understand why we're not looking at.  

24                And two, to continue my questioning, 

25   will the sponsor yield?  


                                                               5205

 1                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Yes, 

 2   Mr. President.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 4   sponsor yields.

 5                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

 6                All right, so the agents would get 

 7   triple what they get now to put the same old 

 8   stamp on the same old package of cigarettes.  And 

 9   yet we're going to be able to collect all this 

10   new revenue from captured illegal cigarette 

11   activity.

12                Now, the agents, the tax stampers, 

13   they're not involved with capturing anybody, are 

14   they?  

15                SENATOR GOLDEN:   I'm sorry, repeat 

16   the question?

17                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Are the agents, 

18   which in this world are the people who put the 

19   tax stamps on the packages of cigarettes, they're 

20   not involved in the capturing of any of the 

21   criminals, are they?  

22                SENATOR GOLDEN:   No, not at all, 

23   Mr. President.

24                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Okay.  So through 

25   you, Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue 


                                                               5206

 1   to yield.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 3   sponsor yields.

 4                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Yes, 

 5   Mr. President.

 6                SENATOR KRUEGER:   So looking at 

 7   page 4, line 13 of the Senator's bill, the 

 8   language makes all cigarettes forfeited to the 

 9   state upon publication in the State Registry 

10   available to manufacturers for inspection to 

11   determine if they are of saleable quality, and 

12   offered for sale to those manufacturers.  And if 

13   the manufacturers do not inspect and purchase 

14   them within five days of the publication in the 

15   registry, they're made available to the agents 

16   for purchase at $2.20 per pack.  

17                Am I understanding that section of 

18   the bill correctly?

19                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Yes.  Yes, 

20   Mr. President.

21                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

22   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

23   yield.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

25   sponsor yields.


                                                               5207

 1                SENATOR KRUEGER:   What's the 

 2   definition of saleable quality?

 3                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Pardon me, 

 4   Mr. President?

 5                SENATOR KRUEGER:   What is meant by 

 6   saleable quality as defined -- or described in 

 7   the section of the bill I just read?  

 8                SENATOR GOLDEN:   The cigarette 

 9   could be fabricated and made in another country.  

10   It could be a cigarette that is a -- not a 

11   cigarette that has been manufactured by a 

12   manufacturer here in this country or around the 

13   world that is recognized by the manufacturers of 

14   tobacco.

15                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

16   Mr. President, I believe the sponsor just 

17   described what would be an unsaleable quality.  

18   But here in his bill, even if the manufacturer 

19   has not inspected and said yes, these are 

20   saleable, somehow they would be defined as 

21   saleable after a five-day period.  How would they 

22   be defined as saleable?

23                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Well, if the 

24   man -- if the manu -- one second, please.

25                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Sure.


                                                               5208

 1                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Yes, 

 2   Mr. President.  The cigarette is defined by the 

 3   manufacturer whether it's saleable.  If it's not 

 4   saleable, it's destroyed.

 5                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

 6   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

 7   yield.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 9   sponsor yields.

10                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.

11                Yes, but your bill says if the 

12   manufacturer has not inspected within five days, 

13   it's going to be for sale to the agents.  Who is 

14   going to determine whether it's saleable quality?  

15   Because these are cigarettes that have not been 

16   inspected by the manufacturers.

17                SENATOR GOLDEN:   The agent will do 

18   that, Mr. President.

19                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

20   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

21   yield.

22                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Yes, 

23   Mr. President.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

25   sponsor yields.


                                                               5209

 1                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.

 2                So the agent will be able to 

 3   determine it's of saleable quality even though 

 4   they're not cigarette manufacturers, and then 

 5   they'll be able to approve them being sold to 

 6   themselves; is that correct?

 7                SENATOR GOLDEN:   That's correct, 

 8   Mr. President.  It's $2.25 per pack to the 

 9   manufacturer or to the stamper.

10                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

11   Mr. President.  Why does the manufacturer have 

12   only five days to inspect and purchase back these 

13   cigarettes if they wish to?

14                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Mr. President, if 

15   the good Senator Krueger wishes us to get more 

16   days, I'll gladly do a chapter to give them 

17   30 days if they need it.

18                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

19   Mr. President.  So the agents could self-declare, 

20   although they're not manufacturers or makers of 

21   cigarettes, that these are saleable cigarettes, 

22   and then have them -- then buy them for $2.20 per 

23   pack.  

24                What do they buy the legal 

25   cigarettes wholesale for when they are in the 


                                                               5210

 1   business, which I believe they are, of buying 

 2   from manufacturers, putting the stamps on, and 

 3   then selling them exactly to retailers?  What's 

 4   their usual price if they do it the legal way?

 5                SENATOR GOLDEN:   The manufacturer 

 6   price is $51.50 per carton.

 7                But I've got to tell you, the 

 8   cigarettes that are on the street that are 

 9   illegal cigarettes, the stamper or the tax agent 

10   has been in the industry for a number of years.  

11   These companies have had the experience of seeing 

12   both legal and illegal cigarettes, stamped and 

13   unstamped.

14                Right now if you take a look at it, 

15   the winner here is the manufacturer, right, of 

16   cigarettes.  He gets to destroy all of the 

17   cigarettes and then resell all those 

18   cigarettes -- or I should say make new cigarettes 

19   and sell them.  

20                This is an opportunity for the 

21   industry to retain those cigarettes and not 

22   destroy them if in fact those cigarettes are 

23   marketable and sellable.  And we believe that 

24   that's the right thing to do.

25                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 


                                                               5211

 1   Mr. President, an additional question or two.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    

 3   Additional question?  Absolutely.

 4                SENATOR GOLDEN:   -- I did, I asked 

 5   them.  I said $51.50 for a carton.

 6                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Mr. President, 

 7   when I go on Tax and Finance's website and I look 

 8   up what the price per carton for sale from agent 

 9   to retailers is, I show $99.55.  

10                And so in this case the agent would 

11   be able to get these cigarettes for $22.20 per 

12   carton and sell them to the retailer for $99.55; 

13   is that correct?

14                SENATOR GOLDEN:   No, that's not 

15   correct, Mr. President.  That's with the markups 

16   that you are quoting, the $95.  The actual cost, 

17   the manufacturer's list, is $51.  Excise tax is 

18   $43.  The cost of the cigarettes is $95.

19                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

20   Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

21   yield.

22                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Yes, 

23   Mr. President.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

25   sponsor yields.


                                                               5212

 1                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   

 3                I think this is -- you said a couple 

 4   of questions, right, Senator Krueger?  

 5                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Yes.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Okay.  So 

 7   Senator Golden, you ready?

 8                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   All 

10   right.  Senator Krueger.

11                SENATOR KRUEGER:   So again, the 

12   agents who are not qualified by the industry to 

13   evaluate whether these are appropriate saleable 

14   cigarettes, were not involved in the capture or 

15   confiscation of the cigarettes, can then sell 

16   them, at enormous profit, to retailers.  

17                Why is that good for the State of 

18   New York or for law enforcement in the State of 

19   New York?

20                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Well, it's good 

21   for the State of New York because we get $43.50 a 

22   carton.  So I believe that would be really good 

23   for the State of New York.  That's number one.

24                Number two, I believe that we have 

25   to, instead of letting these cigarettes be 


                                                               5213

 1   destroyed, I do believe we should be able to 

 2   recover those cigarettes and let them be resold.  

 3                I do believe we have to get the 

 4   cigarettes, the illegal cigarettes off of the 

 5   street, Senator Krueger.  And I know you didn't 

 6   like the bill the previous years either, but we 

 7   do have to do what's right for the people of this 

 8   great state.

 9                Two more questions, Mr. President.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   No, I 

11   think Senator Krueger had said -- she had already 

12   said that was going to be her last couple of 

13   questions.  So are you concluding now, Senator 

14   Krueger?  

15                SENATOR KRUEGER:   No, I still have 

16   one more question.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Okay.  

18   Senator Golden, do you yield for that question?

19                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

20                SENATOR GOLDEN:   I would love to, 

21   Mr. President.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Okay.

23                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you very 

24   much.

25                Who is Leonard Schwartz, and how is 


                                                               5214

 1   he involved in this bill?

 2                SENATOR GOLDEN:   Pardon me, 

 3   Mr. President?  Who is Lenny Schwartz?  

 4                Lenny Schwartz is the owner of 

 5   Globe Wholesale in the County of Kings, in 

 6   Brooklyn.  And he has been up here on a regular 

 7   basis as one of -- he's also the head of the 

 8   industry for the State of New York, and he's been 

 9   up here to try and get us to pass a bill that 

10   would do the right thing in bringing this 

11   industry and keeping this industry alive here in 

12   the State of New York.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Okay, 

14   thank you, Senator Golden.

15                Senator Krueger.  

16                SENATOR KRUEGER:   On the bill, 

17   Mr. President.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

19   Krueger on the bill.

20                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.

21                So the right answer for New York 

22   State, of course, is to stop illegal cigarette 

23   sales, collect what it should in cigarette taxes 

24   and revenue, protect the quality of the 

25   cigarettes we sell -- although of course I 


                                                               5215

 1   personally think we should just outlaw the entire 

 2   product.  

 3                There are models that the federal 

 4   government and other states are recommending that 

 5   would be far more effective than what this bill 

 6   would outline.  But apparently we're not looking 

 7   at that proposal at all.  But I would urge my 

 8   colleagues to take a look at the research that's 

 9   been done on the high-tech modern tax stamp.

10                We would allow a specific universe, 

11   a relatively small universe of wholesale agents 

12   to increase the profit on sale of these 

13   cigarettes, as opposed to how they have to buy 

14   them now, by up to 450 percent profit, even 

15   though no manufacturer has deemed them saleable 

16   cigarettes.  We would increase their profit on 

17   putting the old-fashioned failed stamp model per 

18   pack, we would multiple that by three times.  

19                Which again, increasing the price of 

20   cigarettes doesn't necessarily bother me.  But 

21   what bothers me is when people spend an enormous 

22   amount of money -- I believe one company over 

23   $600,000 in campaign contributions -- to get 

24   themselves a bill that will increase their 

25   profits by over 450 percent on one part of their 


                                                               5216

 1   business, and multiply it three times over on the 

 2   other side of their business.

 3                You know, it's ten after 10:00 on 

 4   the last night of session.  I've been urged to 

 5   speed things along.  Earlier I said bills that 

 6   come out with messages of necessity late at night 

 7   the last day of session usually stink.  This 

 8   bill's come out last minute twice in the last 

 9   three years.  The bill is not going anywhere in 

10   the Assembly, happily.  

11                Many people should be looking at 

12   this bill with many, many questions.  But I would 

13   urge them not to be associated with voting yes on 

14   it.  

15                I vote no, Mr. President.  Thank 

16   you.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

18   Klein.

19                SENATOR KLEIN:   Thank you, 

20   Mr. President.

21                I wasn't going to speak on the bill, 

22   but clearly, listening to Senator Krueger spew 

23   her venom without -- absolutely knowing nothing 

24   about the issue of tax collection or cigarette 

25   taxes in the millions and millions of dollars 


                                                               5217

 1   that we lose in revenue every year, I think it's 

 2   important to get up and talk about the bill.

 3                First of all, over the years I have 

 4   prided myself on making sure that New York State 

 5   collects every penny of revenue that's entitled 

 6   to them.  I wrote the law that actually bans 

 7   cigarette sales through mail order and Internet 

 8   sales -- really, I think, saving us millions and 

 9   millions of dollars, because anything that's sold 

10   through mail order or over the Internet is sold 

11   tax-free, especially on some Native American 

12   reservations.  

13                Also we found that those types of 

14   sales, especially through the Internet and 

15   through mail order, was being sold to young 

16   people, because there's no reason to verify 

17   someone's age.

18                This issue is unfortunately an issue 

19   that still exists, thus Senator Golden's bill.  

20   Unfortunately, there still is a nefarious trade 

21   of selling untaxed cigarettes.  

22                Every time we raise the tax on 

23   cigarettes, we hope that more and more people 

24   stop smoking because of the high tax.  But in 

25   many cases what they do is they turn to the black 


                                                               5218

 1   market and purchase untaxed cigarettes.  You can 

 2   go into almost any grocery store or bodega 

 3   downstate and see the problem of untaxed 

 4   cigarettes.  That in other words, people are 

 5   still buying cigarettes, they're not quitting 

 6   smoking, as the intent would be by raising the 

 7   tax, but they're just buying cigarettes tax-free, 

 8   which really prevents any legal dealer to be able 

 9   to even be in the market.

10                The cigarette tax issue is very 

11   different than most other products that we sell.  

12   Because a wholesaler, as Senator Krueger alluded 

13   to, are people who are the tax collectors.  They 

14   pay the tax even before they sell the cigarettes.  

15   They do these -- buy these tax stamps.  So if 

16   more and more tax-free cigarettes are sold, 

17   there's more and more revenue that's going 

18   uncollected because their stamps are not being 

19   affixed to the cigarettes.  

20                This is an issue which has even 

21   larger impacts, because a lot of terrorist 

22   activity, believe it or not, is funded through 

23   untaxed cigarettes.  The original World Trade 

24   Center bombing, when they arrested those 

25   individuals who committed that atrocity the first 


                                                               5219

 1   time, they found stamping machines, untaxed 

 2   cigarettes.  This is a way to really engage in 

 3   illicit trade and make an awful lot of money.

 4                So what this legislation is doing is 

 5   very, very simple.  It's a slight increase in the 

 6   tax.  The money is then going into an enforcement 

 7   fund to hire more enforcement agents to make sure 

 8   more and more individuals are collecting 

 9   uncollected revenue.  There's no nefarious thing 

10   that's going on here like Senator Krueger always 

11   likes to talk about.  And it's really wrong.  

12                Because I think, you know, one of 

13   the things I think we should pride ourselves in 

14   this house is to be able to be advocates -- 

15   advocates for taxpayers, advocates for 

16   industries.  And to right away say everything we 

17   do is motivated by contributions is something 

18   that Senator Krueger is very fond of saying.  

19   It's wrong.  It doesn't belong in any kind of 

20   dialogue.  

21                And I vote yes, and I thank Senator 

22   Golden for bringing forth this bill.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Seeing 

24   and hearing no other Senator that wishes to be 

25   heard, debate is closed and the Secretary will 


                                                               5220

 1   ring the bell.

 2                Read the last section.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Section 8.  This 

 4   act shall take effect on the first day.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 6   roll.

 7                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 9   Montgomery to explain her vote.  

10                SENATOR MONTGOMERY:   Yes, 

11   Mr. President, very briefly.  

12                I just would like to rise and join 

13   my colleagues who are voting no.  They vote no 

14   for various reasons, but I'm going to vote no on 

15   this bill -- it's a cigarette tax bill.  And 

16   while I certainly understand the argument that 

17   Senator Klein has made, I want to vote no in the 

18   name of Eric Garner, who was killed because he 

19   was trying to sell one cigarette at a time -- two 

20   cigarettes?  What are you telling me, two minutes 

21   or two cigarettes?

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   That 

23   wasn't for you, Senator Montgomery.  That's okay.  

24   You may continue.

25                SENATOR MONTGOMERY:   Thank you.  


                                                               5221

 1   Thank you.  

 2                He lost his life, and it was because 

 3   of our insisting that he needed to -- we need to 

 4   collect taxes, to the extent that if someone like 

 5   him is selling loose cigarettes, they can lose 

 6   their lives.

 7                So I'm voting in the name of Eric, 

 8   in his memory tonight, Eric Garner.  I vote no.  

 9   Thank you.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Thank 

11   you, Senator Montgomery.

12                Senator Montgomery to be recorded in 

13   the negative.  

14                We were attempting to get Senator 

15   Sanders' eye to let him know he's up to speak, 

16   correct, and explain his vote.

17                SENATOR SANDERS:   I appreciate the 

18   cleverness of the signal, sir.

19                I too want to be associated with my 

20   Senator's comments of voting no in the name of 

21   Eric Garner.  

22                Thank you very much, sir.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

24   Sanders to be recorded in the negative also.

25                The Secretary will announce the 


                                                               5222

 1   results.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 3   Calendar 1895, those recorded in the negative are 

 4   Senators Amedore, Breslin, DeFrancisco, Funke, 

 5   Gianaris, Hassell-Thompson, Krueger, LaValle, 

 6   Marchione, Montgomery, Nozzolio, O'Mara, Ortt, 

 7   Ranzenhofer, Rivera, Sanders, Serino, Serrano, 

 8   Squadron.  

 9                (Pause.)

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We'll try 

11   this one more time.  

12                The Secretary will announce the 

13   results.

14                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

15   Calendar 1895, those recorded in the negative are 

16   Senators Amedore, Breslin, Comrie, DeFrancisco, 

17   Funke, Gianaris, Hannon, Hassell-Thompson, 

18   Krueger, LaValle, Marcellino, Montgomery, 

19   Nozzolio, O'Mara, Ortt, Ranzenhofer, Rivera, 

20   Sanders, Serino, Serrano, Squadron and Stavisky.

21                Absent from voting:  Senators 

22   Bonacic, Espaillat, Latimer, Little, Parker and 

23   Sampson.

24                Ayes, 32.  Nays, 22.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 


                                                               5223

 1   is passed.

 2                Senator DeFrancisco.

 3                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Yes.  Can we 

 4   call up Calendar Number 635, by Senator Golden.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We'll go 

 6   to the regular calendar and call up Calendar 

 7   Number 635 on the regular calendar.  Calendar 

 8   Number 635 on the regular calendar.

 9                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   That's the 

10   yellow calendar.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Otherwise 

12   known as the Golden calendar today.

13                (Laughter.)

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

15   Secretary will read.

16                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

17   635, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 5088, an act 

18   to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

20   last section.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 

22   act shall take effect immediately.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

24   roll.

25                (The Secretary called the roll.)


                                                               5224

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 3   is passed.

 4                Senator DeFrancisco.

 5                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   We have a -- 

 6   little administrative things that have to be done 

 7   at the desk.  We're at ease very shortly.  Unless 

 8   there's another debate, but -- while we're at 

 9   ease.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

11   Senate will pause.

12                (Whereupon, the Senate stood at ease 

13   at 10:25 p.m.)

14                (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened at 

15   10:32 p.m.)

16                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

17   DeFrancisco.

18                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Yes.  Is the 

19   desk ready?  No.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Just a 

21   couple more minutes, Senator DeFrancisco.

22                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Okay.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

24   DeFrancisco, we can do Calendar Number 1891.  

25                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   That's 


                                                               5225

 1   exactly what I wanted to happen.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Okay.  We 

 3   will now go to the supplemental calendar again, 

 4   Supplemental Calendar 59A.  And it is Calendar 

 5   Number 1891, by Senator Golden.

 6                The Secretary will read.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 8   Calendar 1891, Senator Golden moves to discharge, 

 9   from the Committee on Rules, Assembly Bill Number 

10   7632 and substitute it for the identical Senate 

11   Bill Number 5089, Third Reading Calendar 1891.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

13   substitution is so ordered.

14                The Secretary will read.

15                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16   1891, by Member of the Assembly Farrell, 

17   Assembly Print 7632, an act to amend the 

18   Local Finance Law.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

20   last section.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

22   act shall take effect immediately.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

24   roll.

25                (The Secretary called the roll.)


                                                               5226

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 3   is passed.

 4                Senator DeFrancisco.

 5                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Yes, there 

 6   are several resolutions at the desk, the first 

 7   one being Resolution Number 3048.  Can we call up 

 8   that resolution, please.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

10   Secretary will call up the resolution.  

11                Would you like us to read the title 

12   only?  

13                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Please.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

15   Secretary will read.

16                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

17   Number 3048, by Senators Flanagan and Klein, 

18   establishing a plan setting forth an itemized 

19   list of grantees for certain appropriations for 

20   the 2015-2016 state fiscal year.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

22   DeFrancisco.

23                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Move the 

24   resolution.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   All in 


                                                               5227

 1   favor of the resolution signify by saying aye.

 2                (Response of "Aye.")

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed?

 4                (No response.)

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 6   resolution is adopted.

 7                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   On each of 

 8   the following resolutions, I would like only the 

 9   short title read.  

10                The next resolution is 3049.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

12   Secretary will read.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

14   Number 3049, by Senators Flanagan and Klein, 

15   establishing a plan setting forth the methodology 

16   for allocating a certain appropriation for the 

17   2015-2016 state fiscal year.

18                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Move the 

19   resolution, please.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

21   question is on the resolution.  All in favor 

22   signify by saying aye.

23                (Response of "Aye.")

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed?  

25                (No response.)


                                                               5228

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 2   resolution is adopted.

 3                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Next, there's 

 4   Resolution 3050.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 6   Secretary will read.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

 8   Number 3050, by Senators Flanagan and Klein, 

 9   establishing a plan setting forth an itemized 

10   list of grantees for certain appropriations in 

11   the 2015-2016 state fiscal year.

12                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Move the 

13   resolution.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   All in 

15   favor of Resolution 3050 signify by saying aye.

16                (Response of "Aye.")

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed?  

18                (No response.)

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

20   resolution is adopted.

21                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Next, 

22   Resolution 3051, please.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

24   Secretary will read.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 


                                                               5229

 1   Number 3051, by Senators Flanagan and Klein, 

 2   establishing a plan setting forth an itemized 

 3   list of grantees for a certain appropriation for 

 4   the 2015-2016 state fiscal year for grants.

 5                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Move the 

 6   resolution.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 8   question is on Resolution 3051.  All in favor 

 9   signify by saying aye.

10                (Response of "Aye.")

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed?  

12                (No response.)

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    

14   Resolution 3051 is adopted.

15                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Please take 

16   up Resolution 3052.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

18   Secretary will read.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

20   Number 3052, by Senators Flanagan and Klein, 

21   establishing a plan setting forth an itemized 

22   list of grantees for certain appropriation for 

23   the 2015-2016 state fiscal year for services.

24                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Move the 

25   resolution.


                                                               5230

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 2   question is on Resolution 3052.  All in favor 

 3   signify by saying aye.

 4                (Response of "Aye.")

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed?

 6                (No response.)

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 8   resolution is adopted.

 9                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Please take 

10   up Resolution 3053.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

12   Secretary will read.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Senate resolution 

14   Number 3053, by Senators Flanagan and Klein, 

15   establishing a plan setting forth an itemized 

16   list of grantees for a certain appropriation for 

17   the 2015-2016 state fiscal year.

18                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Move the 

19   resolution.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

21   question is on Resolution 3053.  All in favor 

22   signify by saying aye.

23                (Response of "Aye.")

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed?  

25                (No response.)


                                                               5231

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    

 2   Resolution 3053 is adopted.

 3                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Next, 

 4   Resolution 3054, please.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 6   Secretary will read.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

 8   Number 3054, by Senators Flanagan and Klein, 

 9   establishing a plan setting forth an itemized 

10   list of grantees for certain appropriations for 

11   the 2015-2016 state fiscal year.

12                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Move the 

13   resolution.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

15   question is on Resolution 3054.  All in favor 

16   signify by saying aye.

17                (Response of "Aye.")

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed?  

19                (No response.)

20                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    

21   Resolution 3054 is adopted.

22                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   And the final 

23   resolution, Number 3055, would you take that up.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

25   Secretary will read.


                                                               5232

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

 2   Number 3055, by Senators Flanagan and Klein, 

 3   amending Senate Resolution R6136 of 2014 

 4   establishing a plan setting forth an itemized 

 5   list of grantees for the New York State Economic 

 6   Development Assistance Program.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 8   question is on Resolution 3055.  All in favor 

 9   signify by saying aye.

10                (Response of "Aye.")

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Opposed?  

12                (No response.)

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

14   resolution is adopted.

15                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   And I'll move 

16   the resolution.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:    

18   Resolution 3055, adopted.

19                The desk is still preparing, Senator 

20   DeFrancisco.

21                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Right.  And 

22   what's going on is really we're preparing for 

23   hand-downs and substitutions from the Assembly.  

24                And since we have all of these bills 

25   and there's eight bills, in our Senate 


                                                               5233

 1   high-technology iPad -- we're not going to be 

 2   printing 63 of them, one for every desk, so we 

 3   can move this process.  But we'll announce the 

 4   substitutions slowly so you can use your 

 5   computers.  And you will all be tested on it 

 6   afterwards.

 7                (Laughter.)

 8                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   So as soon as 

 9   the substitutions are here, we will notify you of 

10   those last eight bills.

11                (Whereupon, the Senate stood at ease 

12   at 10:38 p.m.)

13                (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened at 

14   10:53 p.m.)

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

16   Senate will come to order.

17                I would urge all the members to use 

18   their iPads on the desks.  You can access the 

19   information both by the Assembly number and the 

20   calendar number.

21                Senator DeFrancisco.

22                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Could you 

23   return to messages from the Assembly, please.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We will 

25   return to messages from the Assembly.


                                                               5234

 1                The Secretary will read.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   The Assembly sent 

 3   for concurrence the following bills, and said 

 4   bills ordered to a third reading:  

 5                Assembly Bill 82, Assembly Print 

 6   217, Assembly Print 221, Assembly Print 2008, 

 7   Assembly Print 5157, Assembly Print 5556, 

 8   Assembly Print 6556, and Assembly Number 8288A.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

10   DeFrancisco.

11                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Could we 

12   please take up each of these bills one at a time.  

13   First, Assembly 82.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bills 

15   are so ordered to third reading, on motion and 

16   without objection.  

17                And the Secretary will begin to 

18   read.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20   1911, by Member of the Assembly Mayer, Assembly 

21   Print 2008, an act to amend the Tax Law.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

23   last section.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

25   act shall take effect immediately.


                                                               5235

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 2   roll.

 3                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 4                (Pause.)

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   I'm going 

 6   to ask the members to please remain in their 

 7   seats in order for us to accommodate the results.  

 8                The Secretary will announce the 

 9   results.

10                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

11   Calendar 1911, those recorded in the negative are 

12   Senators Amedore, Carlucci, Croci, Funke, 

13   Gallivan, Griffo, Lanza, Marchione, Martins, 

14   Murphy, Ortt, Panepinto, Ranzenhofer, Serino, 

15   Venditto and Young.  Also Senator O'Mara.  Also 

16   Senator Nozzolio.  Also Senator Ritchie.  

17                Ayes, 40.  Nays, 19.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

19   is passed.

20                The Secretary will read.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

22   1912, by Member of the Assembly Buchwald, 

23   Assembly Print 217, an act to amend the Tax Law.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

25   last section.


                                                               5236

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 2   act shall take effect immediately.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 4   roll.

 5                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   This is 

 7   Assembly Print 217.  (Pause.)  Again, for those 

 8   that are using the technology, it's Assembly 

 9   Number 217.

10                Announce the results.

11                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

12   Calendar 1912, those recorded in the negative are 

13   Senators Amedore, Carlucci, Croci, Funke, 

14   Gallivan, Griffo, Marchione, Martins, Murphy, 

15   Nozzolio, O'Mara, Ortt, Panepinto, Ranzenhofer, 

16   Serino, Venditto and Young.  Also Senator Lanza.  

17                Ayes, 41.  Nays, 18.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

19   is passed.

20                The Secretary will read.  

21                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

22   1913, by Member of the Assembly Skoufis, Assembly 

23   Print 5157, Assembly Print 5157, an act to amend 

24   the Tax Law.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 


                                                               5237

 1   Secretary will read the last section on 

 2   Assembly Print 5157.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 4   act shall take effect immediately.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

 6   roll.

 7                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 9   Secretary will announce the results.

10                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

11   Calendar 1913, those recorded in the negative are 

12   Senators Amedore, Boyle, Carlucci, Croci, Felder, 

13   Funke, Gallivan, Griffo, Lanza, Marchione, 

14   Martins, Murphy, Nozzolio, O'Mara, Ortt, 

15   Panepinto, Ranzenhofer, Serino, Venditto and 

16   Young.  Also Senator DeFrancisco.

17                Ayes, 38.  Nays, 21.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

19   is passed.

20                The Secretary will continue.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

22   1914, by Member of the Assembly Paulin, Assembly 

23   Print 82, Assembly Print 82, an act to amend the 

24   Tax Law.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   This is 


                                                               5238

 1   Assembly Print 82.  The Secretary will read the 

 2   last section.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 4   act shall take effect immediately.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 6   Secretary will call the roll.

 7                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 8                (Pause.)

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The read 

10   is under review.  (Pause.)  The read is under 

11   review.

12                Upon further review, the bill before 

13   the house is Assembly Number 82, Print Number 82.  

14   The first bill taken by the house was Assembly 

15   Print 2008.  So the first bill that the house 

16   considered was Assembly Bill 2008.  The current 

17   bill before the house is Assembly Print 82.

18                The Secretary will announce the 

19   results.

20                If you'd again raise your hands if 

21   you're in the negative.  

22                We'll do this one more time, slowly, 

23   for everybody.

24                Assembly Print 82, the Secretary 

25   will read the last section.  The Secretary will 


                                                               5239

 1   read the last section.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 3   act shall take effect immediately.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   He will 

 5   call the roll again.

 6                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   If you're 

 8   in the negative, please raise your hand.

 9                Announce the results.

10                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

11   Calendar 1914, those recorded in the negative are 

12   Senators Amedore, Boyle, Carlucci, Croci, 

13   DeFrancisco, Funke, Gallivan, Griffo, Hannon, 

14   Lanza, LaValle, Marchione, Martins, Murphy, 

15   Nozzolio, O'Mara, Ortt, Panepinto, Ranzenhofer, 

16   Serino, Venditto and Young.  Also Senator 

17   Ritchie.  

18                Ayes, 36.  Nays, 23.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

20   is passed.

21                Again, I would ask the members to -- 

22   we please request that you stay at your desks.  

23   And when we do take the roll, to please indicate 

24   if you are in the negative by raising your hand 

25   to facilitate the desk.


                                                               5240

 1                The Secretary will continue with 

 2   both the calendar number and the print number.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 4   1915, by Member of the Assembly Buchwald, 

 5   Assembly Print 221, Assembly Print 221, an act to 

 6   amend the Tax Law.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 8   Secretary will read the last section on Assembly 

 9   Print 221.

10                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

11   act shall take effect immediately.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

13   roll.

14                (The Secretary called the roll.)

15                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Announce 

16   the results.

17                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

18   Calendar 1915, those recorded in the negative are 

19   Senators Amedore, Carlucci, Croci, DeFrancisco, 

20   Funke, Gallivan, Griffo, Hannon, Lanza, LaValle, 

21   Marchione, Martins, Murphy, Nozzolio, O'Mara, 

22   Ortt, Panepinto, Ranzenhofer, Ritchie, Serino, 

23   Venditto and Young.  

24                Ayes, 37.  Nays, 22.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 


                                                               5241

 1   is passed.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 3   1916, by Member of the Assembly Otis, Assembly 

 4   Print 5556, Assembly Print 5556, an act to amend 

 5   the Tax Law.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 7   Secretary will read the last section on Assembly 

 8   Print Number 5556.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

10   act shall take effect immediately.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

12   roll.

13                (The Secretary called the roll.)

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Announce 

15   the results.

16                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

17   Calendar 1916, those recorded in the negative are 

18   Senators Amedore, Boyle, Carlucci, Croci, 

19   DeFrancisco, Funke, Gallivan, Griffo, Hannon, 

20   Lanza, LaValle, Marchione, Martins, Murphy, 

21   Nozzolio, O'Mara, Ortt, Panepinto, Ranzenhofer, 

22   Ritchie, Serino, Venditto and Young.

23                Ayes, 36.  Nays, 23.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

25   is passed.


                                                               5242

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 2   1917, by Member of the Assembly Otis, Assembly 

 3   Print 6556, Assembly Print 6556, an act to amend 

 4   the Tax Law.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 6   Secretary will read the last section on Assembly 

 7   Print 6556.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 9   act shall take effect immediately.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

11   roll.

12                (The Secretary called the roll.)

13                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Announce 

14   the results.

15                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

16   Calendar 1917, those recorded in the negative are 

17   Senators Amedore, Carlucci, Croci, DeFrancisco, 

18   Funke, Gallivan, Griffo, Hannon, Lanza, LaValle, 

19   Marchione, Martins, Murphy, Nozzolio, O'Mara, 

20   Ortt, Panepinto, Ranzenhofer, Ritchie, Serino, 

21   Venditto and Young. 

22                Ayes, 37.  Nays, 22.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

24   is passed.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 


                                                               5243

 1   1918, by Member of the Assembly Pretlow, 

 2   Assembly Print 8288A, Assembly Print 8288A, an 

 3   act to amend the Tax Law.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 5   Secretary will read the last section on 

 6   Assembly Print 8288A.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 8   act shall take effect immediately.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

10   roll.

11                (The Secretary called the roll.)

12                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Announce 

13   the results.

14                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

15   Calendar 1918, those recorded in the negative are 

16   Senators Amedore, Carlucci, DeFrancisco, Funke, 

17   Gallivan, Griffo, Hannon, Lanza, Marchione, 

18   Murphy, Nozzolio, O'Mara, Ortt, Panepinto, 

19   Ranzenhofer, Serino, Venditto and Young.  

20                Ayes, 41.  Nays, 18.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

22   is passed.

23                Senator DeFrancisco, that completes 

24   the noncontroversial reading of the messages from 

25   the Assembly hand-down bills.


                                                               5244

 1                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   One moment, 

 2   please.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We'll 

 4   pause.

 5                (Pause).

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

 7   DeFrancisco.

 8                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Would you 

 9   please call up Calendar Number 635.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

11   Secretary will read.

12                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

13   635, by Senator Golden, Senate Print 5088, an act 

14   to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

15                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   I move to 

16   reconsider the vote by which the bill was passed.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

18   Secretary will call the roll on reconsideration.

19                (The Secretary called the roll.)

20                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

22   is restored to third reading.

23                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   I believe we 

24   have a substitution.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 


                                                               5245

 1   Secretary will read.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   On page 16, Senator 

 3   Golden moves to discharge, from the Committee on 

 4   Rules, Assembly Bill Number 7936 and substitute 

 5   it for the identical Senate Bill Number 5088, 

 6   Third Reading Calendar 635.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The 

 8   substitution is so ordered.

 9                The Secretary will read.

10                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

11   635, by Member of the Assembly Farrell, Assembly 

12   Print Number 7936, an act to amend the Real 

13   Property Tax Law.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Read the 

15   last section.

16                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

17   act shall take effect immediately.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

19   roll.

20                (The Secretary called the roll.)

21                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 59.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

23   is passed.

24                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   We have one 

25   more hand-down that is being ran over here, it's 


                                                               5246

 1   being run over here as fast as he possibly can 

 2   get here.  So if you want to get into your 

 3   computers to save some time, the bill is A992.  

 4   And then you'll see what we're talking about.  

 5                And as soon as this gentleman comes 

 6   forward, I assume it's a gentleman, and we have 

 7   the document -- we're all waiting.  When he comes 

 8   in give him a hand, will you?

 9                (Laughter.)

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   It's 

11   Mercury, similar to Mercury arriving here to 

12   bring Assembly Print 992.

13                (Applause.)

14                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   I'm sorry, I 

15   asked them to do that.  We're not making fun of 

16   you.

17                (Laughter.)

18                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Senator 

19   DeFrancisco, we'll return to messages from the 

20   Assembly, without objection?

21                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   That would be 

22   a good idea.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Okay.  

24   The Secretary will read.

25                THE SECRETARY:   The Assembly sent 


                                                               5247

 1   for concurrence the following bill, and said bill 

 2   ordered to a third reading:  Assembly Print 

 3   Number 992.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   It is so 

 5   ordered to third reading.  

 6                And the Secretary will read.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 8   1919, by Member of the Assembly Abinanti, 

 9   Assembly Print 992, an act to amend the Tax Law.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   We will 

11   call the last section on Assembly Print 992.

12                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

13   act shall take effect immediately.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Call the 

15   roll.

16                (The Secretary called the roll.)

17                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Announce 

18   the results.

19                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

20   Calendar Number 1919, those recorded in the 

21   negative are Senators Amedore, Carlucci, Croci, 

22   DeFrancisco, Funke, Gallivan, Griffo, Lanza, 

23   LaValle, Marchione, Murphy, Nozzolio, O'Mara, 

24   Ortt, Panepinto, Ranzenhofer, Ritchie, Serino, 

25   Venditto and Young.  Also Senator Hannon.  Also 


                                                               5248

 1   Senator Martins.

 2                Ayes, 37.  Nays, 22.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   The bill 

 4   is passed.

 5                Senator DeFrancisco.

 6                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:    

 7   Mr. President, I now move to recommit the 

 8   remaining bills on the Third Reading Calendar to 

 9   the Committee on Rules.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   It is so 

11   ordered.

12                I'd ask if we could have some order 

13   in the house, and if members would please take 

14   their seats.  We will momentarily be recognizing 

15   the leaders.  So again, I'm going to ask members 

16   to please take their seats and that I have some 

17   order in the house, please.  Thank you.

18                Senator Stewart-Cousins.

19                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   Thank 

20   you, Mr. President.

21                I guess we've been waiting for this 

22   for a very, very long time.  And so I won't say 

23   that I'm speechless and I won't say that I will 

24   take too long, but I do of course want to say 

25   thank you.  


                                                               5249

 1                I want to first thank Senator 

 2   Flanagan.  Senator Flanagan, I promised him as 

 3   the day progressed that I would say nicer and 

 4   nicer things about him.

 5                (Laughter.)

 6                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   And with 

 7   this last thing that happened, I can only tell 

 8   you how much I appreciate your ability to 

 9   navigate through difficult things, to stay in 

10   contact, to make appropriate changes, to say yes 

11   when it's yes and no when it's no and even yes 

12   when it's no sometimes.

13                It gives me great hope.  I know you 

14   took over at a very, very difficult time, and I 

15   think that you've done a great job in the 

16   chamber.  So I thank you for the partnership and 

17   I look forward to next year doing great things.

18                I also want to thank Senator Klein.  

19   It's always good to work in collaboration with 

20   you and hope that we will be able to have a 

21   growing working partnership with you and the 

22   independent Democrats.  

23                And of course my conference, who are 

24   just, you know, such an incredible group of real 

25   advocates, really committed people who understand 


                                                               5250

 1   why they're here, never lose sight of who sent us 

 2   here, and always fighting for the very best.  You 

 3   really make all of us proud in New York State.  

 4   And certainly as a leader I am honored to be able 

 5   to say thank you to you and really, really 

 6   appreciate all that you've done, not only again 

 7   in support of me, but in support of the people 

 8   that we represent.

 9                Both of us, all of us have staff 

10   that are incredible that make us look really 

11   good.  And this is a difficult job.  Under 

12   really, really difficult circumstances, all of 

13   our staffs rose to the occasion.  So I'd like to 

14   applaud all of our staffs on each side of the 

15   aisle for doing such a great job.

16                (Applause.)

17                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   And I 

18   know during budget times certainly the big 

19   emphasis is on our Finance staff and Louie Tobias 

20   doing incredible things on that side.  And during 

21   this time of the year, it is our legislative 

22   team, led by Shontell Smith, that has really been 

23   incredible.  Shontell, thank you so much for 

24   everything.

25                (Applause.)


                                                               5251

 1                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   I want to 

 2   thank my deputy, Senator Gianaris, just because 

 3   you run the floor so well.  

 4                And I know, you know, Senator 

 5   DeFrancisco, nothing to take away from you, but 

 6   Senator Libous isn't here and I just wanted to 

 7   give a shout-out to him because he's always also 

 8   been a great, great partner.

 9                So we're at that point where we 

10   thank everyone.  I thank the Governor on another 

11   successful legislative session.  I want to thank 

12   him also for keeping that promise to Yonkers.  

13   And again, I thank my colleagues in the 

14   Legislature, both houses, for delivering on that 

15   promise.

16                I also want to thank Speaker 

17   Heastie, another new leader on the other side in 

18   the other house, who really, really I know stood 

19   up for the democratic values that we all so 

20   treasure.  And so again, I want to thank him for 

21   really helping to move the conversation forward.

22                My colleagues on this side of the 

23   aisle have talked about the things that we could 

24   have done better.  And of course we could have 

25   done a lot of things better.  I think when the 


                                                               5252

 1   Governor started, he had an Opportunity Agenda -- 

 2   and so much, frankly, was missed.  

 3                We missed the opportunity just in 

 4   terms of rent, and you've heard it discussed so 

 5   eloquently.  We didn't really save the apartments 

 6   that we could have because we did not have real 

 7   significant changes or rollbacks of vacancy 

 8   decontrol.  We didn't figure out a meaningful way 

 9   to create more affordable housing.  We didn't 

10   even find a real significant way to cut down on 

11   some of the expenses that plague our tenants.  

12                We didn't find a way, scandal after 

13   scandal, to do what we could have done with 

14   ethics reform.  We could have done more.  And we 

15   can still do more.  I'm talking about things that 

16   we couldn't do because we've done good things, 

17   and we will hear about those things.

18                But what I saw tonight again was an 

19   opportunity where, if we really pay attention, 

20   there's things that we can do.  We can still 

21   raise the minimum wage.  We still have over a 

22   million people who are stuck in bone-crushing 

23   poverty.  

24                We can still do something with our 

25   criminal justice system.  We can still do 


                                                               5253

 1   something beyond just moving young people into 

 2   another facility.  We can do something to raise 

 3   the age.  

 4                We can do so much more in terms of 

 5   mandate relief.  We were able to give some relief 

 6   to the Catholic and the parochial schools in 

 7   terms of mandates that have been put on them, but 

 8   we can do for our local governments in relieving 

 9   those mandates.  We can find a way to create tax 

10   relief for our working families.  We can do more.

11                But what I've seen today and what 

12   I've seen through this session this whole year, 

13   where the improbable happened, the impossible 

14   happened, and yet we were able to find ways to 

15   cobble together agreements and to really rise to 

16   the occasion.  And we disagree.  That's why we 

17   are on different sides of the aisle.  But I've 

18   seen time after time that we've been able to 

19   collaborate in the best interests of our 

20   constituents, all of our constituents, and do 

21   what has to be done.

22                So I thank you again for serving the 

23   people of New York in this honorable body with 

24   integrity.  I look forward to coming back next 

25   year to see what else we can do together to make 


                                                               5254

 1   it better.  And in the meantime, I wish all of 

 2   you a wonderful summer.  Enjoy.  And when we come 

 3   back in January, we'll be getting back to work.

 4                Thank you.

 5                (Standing ovation.)

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Thank 

 7   you, Senator Stewart-Cousins.

 8                Senator Klein.

 9                SENATOR KLEIN:   Thank you, 

10   Mr. President.

11                The hour is late, and I know we 

12   worked very, very hard.  But I do want to say a 

13   very special thank you to all of my colleagues in 

14   the Senate.  I think everyone knows this was an 

15   extremely difficult year.  Circumstances that 

16   were put upon us really threatened our 

17   institution.  

18                And one of the things that I always 

19   try to pride myself on, especially as someone 

20   who's served in the Senate now for 10 years, is 

21   making sure that the Senate works.  That's 

22   extremely important to me.

23                We have different opinions on 

24   things, but I think coming together as one to do 

25   the people's business is something that's 


                                                               5255

 1   extremely important.  And I want to thank my two 

 2   colleagues, Senator Stewart-Cousins, Leader 

 3   Flanagan, for really allowing that to happen.  

 4   Because I think all of us coming together in a 

 5   very, very short period of time to actually move 

 6   our state forward, work together and get things 

 7   done, I think both of them deserve a tremendous 

 8   round of applause.

 9                (Applause.)

10                SENATOR KLEIN:   I also want to 

11   thank the members of the Independent Democratic 

12   Conference.  I think I've been extremely lucky to 

13   lead a small but very potent force, people who 

14   really care about governing, dedicated public 

15   servants who are really focused on getting things 

16   done.  Always trying to find a way we can move 

17   our state forward, always finding a way that they 

18   can make a better life for their constituents.

19                And I want to thank Senator Savino, 

20   Senator Carlucci, Senator Valesky and Senator 

21   Avella.  Let's give them a round of applause, 

22   everyone.  Thank you.  

23                (Applause.)

24                SENATOR KLEIN:   I also want to 

25   thank the staff at the Independent Democratic 


                                                               5256

 1   Conference.  As said before, we are a separate 

 2   conference and a small conference, but 

 3   nonetheless we're responsible for an awful lot, 

 4   just like the Republican and Democratic 

 5   Conference.  And even though this is a small 

 6   staff, I will match them against any conference 

 7   staff each and every day.

 8                And I want to thank our chief of 

 9   staff, John Emrick; policy director, Dana 

10   Carotenuto; my executive assistant, Bridget 

11   McBrien; deputy communications director, Candice 

12   Giove; budget director, Fransesc Marti; counsel, 

13   Shelley Andrews; and the dozens more dedicated 

14   individuals on our team.  Thank you all.

15                (Applause.)

16                SENATOR KLEIN:   You know, with 

17   every legislative session there's victories, 

18   there's things we're extremely proud of, and then 

19   of course there's things we don't get done.  And 

20   what we do as leaders, what we do as Senators is 

21   roll up our sleeves and work hard to get it done 

22   the following session.  We are judged by two-year 

23   sessions.  That's when they renew our contract, 

24   every two years.  

25                And I do want to say I'm very proud 


                                                               5257

 1   of the fact that in 2015 the Independent 

 2   Democratic Conference put forth a bold agenda 

 3   which we called Invest New York.  Part of that 

 4   agenda was responsible for increasing education 

 5   aid.  For the first time in our history, a record 

 6   amount, a $1.6 billion increase in education.  

 7                We pumped $100 million into the 

 8   New York City Housing Authority.  Public housing 

 9   that should be second to none unfortunately has 

10   become in disrepair.  And I think that 

11   $100 million hopefully will be spent wisely, it 

12   will be spent on things that individuals need to 

13   improve their quality of life.

14                I'm very proud of the fact that we 

15   were able to put forth the first of its kind 

16   middle-income housing program, a moderate-income 

17   loan program where we're now going to create 

18   Mitchell-Lama housing once again in the State of 

19   New York, the first time after 30 years.  We're 

20   calling it Mitchell-Lama 2020.  

21                Mitchell-Lama is based on a very 

22   simple premise, that various income levels can 

23   live under one roof.  That's what works.  That's 

24   what makes sure that we have affordable places to 

25   live.  And I think partners, being a partner with 


                                                               5258

 1   Mayor de Blasio on our new 421-a plan, in 

 2   conjunction with our moderate-income loan 

 3   program, is going to go a long way towards 

 4   building more affordable housing, not only in the 

 5   City of New York but across the state.

 6                I'm also very proud that this 

 7   session we in the Independent Democratic 

 8   Conference took on the subprime auto loan 

 9   industry.  This is a problem waiting to happen.  

10   It may not be as large as the mortgage 

11   foreclosure crisis, but at the same time we're 

12   taking advantage of people and we're sending a 

13   message that if you have no money, you have no 

14   credit, you have no job, you can still get a car 

15   loan.  That's the problem we had with the 

16   mortgage crisis.  

17                And I think the legislation that we 

18   passed this year is going to go a long way 

19   towards helping them.

20                But as I said, you know, there's 

21   always things we celebrate and there's also 

22   things that we're disappointed we didn't get 

23   done.

24                One of the issues that I've worked 

25   very hard on over the last several years with our 


                                                               5259

 1   Attorney General, Eric Schneiderman, is zombie 

 2   property legislation.  These are abandoned 

 3   properties, these are properties that are in 

 4   limbo.  They're not in foreclosure, because in 

 5   many cases banks don't want to put them in 

 6   foreclosure because they don't want to be 

 7   responsible for maintaining these properties.  

 8                But they become a burden.  They're 

 9   costing our localities millions of dollars in 

10   repair.  And instead of having the banks pay the 

11   bill, we're putting that burden on our 

12   localities.

13                First of all, we should know better.  

14   We should know who's responsible, we should know 

15   who caused the problem in the first place.  And 

16   it certainly isn't our localities, it's the banks 

17   who gave these bad loans to people in the first 

18   place.

19                The other issue that we worked very 

20   hard on and unfortunately we didn't get done, and 

21   I'm going to redouble my efforts this year, is a 

22   very simply piece of legislation called Justice 

23   for Job Seekers.  This is making sure that 

24   low-wage workers, this is making sure that 

25   immigrant workers who are looking for low-wage 


                                                               5260

 1   jobs don't get ripped off by phony agencies, 

 2   agencies that promise them that they're going to 

 3   get a job, in many cases take money up-front, and 

 4   they send them no place -- in many cases never 

 5   even giving back their original fee, and they 

 6   actually never get a job.

 7                Again, if we're going to be serious 

 8   about making sure that everyone around our state 

 9   has the part of the American Dream which I think 

10   is most sacred to each and every one of us, that 

11   we all have a job, we have to make sure that we 

12   have legitimate agencies.  We have to monitor 

13   these employment agencies to make sure these 

14   people are able to get work and not get ripped 

15   off in the process.

16                But at the end of the day, that's 

17   what legislative sessions are about.  We advocate 

18   the things that we want, we celebrate our 

19   victories and, as I said before, we get to work 

20   in the next legislative session on the things we 

21   weren't able to do.

22                But again, I want to say thank you 

23   to each and every one of you.  Because as I said, 

24   being part of the New York State Senate is 

25   something that's very important to me and I know 


                                                               5261

 1   it's very important to many of you.  We do belong 

 2   to a very exclusive club.  I think sometimes we 

 3   forget that.  And I think as long as we keep our 

 4   eye on the prize and we remember that our 

 5   constituents are first and foremost in our minds, 

 6   we'll continue to do the people's business.  

 7                Thank you, Mr. President.

 8                (Standing ovation.)

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Thank 

10   you, Senator Klein.

11                Senator Flanagan.

12                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   Thank you, 

13   Mr. President.

14                Actually, simply, I'll just start 

15   off by thanking you, Senator Griffo.  I know you 

16   love presiding, and you do a great job on 

17   everyone's behalf.  So thank you very much.

18                And getting a chance to listen, you 

19   get -- you know, you start thinking of things 

20   along the way.  I want to make sure that I start 

21   by thanking the Governor.  

22                We have had a tumultuous couple of 

23   weeks for sure, but at the end of the day we work 

24   closely together, we work well together.  

25   Certainly disagreements.  He is tenacious, as he 


                                                               5262

 1   will often tell people.  And look forward to 

 2   working with him again on a wide variety of 

 3   issues that are important to every community in 

 4   the State of New York.  

 5                I also want to thank Speaker 

 6   Heastie.  I said this yesterday or the day 

 7   before -- it doesn't really matter -- Carl 

 8   Heastie is a good guy.  He's a gentleman.  He's a 

 9   fair broker.  He certainly was very passionate on 

10   issues like rent and certainly on issues 

11   involving the City of New York, but he was also 

12   very passionate about property tax and upstate 

13   issues.  So he has been good to work with, plain 

14   and simple.  

15                And I'm just looking, I want -- this 

16   is where I know we're in a good place.  Now, this 

17   has nothing to do with state government per se.  

18   But Senator Hamilton is here today.  And what's 

19   really cool is that we have the next Senator 

20   Jesse Hamilton visiting right over here.

21                (Laughter; applause.)

22                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   So, Jesse, you 

23   are our future.  It's wonderful to see you here.  

24   If you haven't had a chance to talk to this young 

25   man, he's remarkably poised, and that's a good 


                                                               5263

 1   thing for all of us.

 2                To my colleagues here, Senator 

 3   Andrea Stewart-Cousins, I've said this time and 

 4   time again, she is a lady in every sense of the 

 5   word.  She is very easy to work with.  And we 

 6   certainly have our differences, but we do have 

 7   very, very good communication.  And anything that 

 8   she would say nice about me, I can certainly 

 9   return in kind very easily and for sure.  

10                So to Senator Stewart-Cousins, we 

11   have a lot more work we need to do.  I think 

12   today in particular we end in a way that 

13   hopefully is going to keep you smiling through 

14   the rest of the night.

15                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   I'm happy 

16   for you.

17                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   Okay, good.  

18   Good. 

19                Senator Klein.  Senator Klein is 

20   also a gentleman.  He is very straightforward.  

21                And one of the things I appreciate 

22   about Senator Klein in particular, he comes up 

23   with very unique subjects.  You know, Justice for 

24   Jobs, the subprime mortgage issues.  Every time I 

25   talk to him I think to myself, where does he come 


                                                               5264

 1   up with this?  I mean, but they're real, 

 2   legitimate issues that do have an impact.  And he 

 3   plugs away and plugs away and does a lot of good 

 4   work on behalf of his conference and the 

 5   communities they represent.

 6                Here, we obviously are in a chamber 

 7   that has a tremendous amount of history, and I'm 

 8   in awe.  I'm in awe on many occasions being here, 

 9   coming in the chamber, its splendor, its beauty.  

10   The fact that this is where we do the people's 

11   business and where we're charged to do that 

12   business is something that none of us takes 

13   lightly.  

14                And the way we are able to do that 

15   is because we work with terrific people.  There 

16   are so many good people who work in government 

17   that nobody even knows about.  The people who 

18   help clean our buildings, the people who maintain 

19   the place, the people who change all these light 

20   bulbs and do all of these things that actually do 

21   make a difference.  

22                And here, right in the chamber, in 

23   no particular order, I'm just going to say thank 

24   you to Rebecca and -- Rebecca, yes.  

25                (Applause.)


                                                               5265

 1                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   She -- and 

 2   I'm not sure if she's here, but Lisa Harris as 

 3   well.  Lisa Harris.

 4                (Applause.)

 5                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   And the guy 

 6   standing back there, he's, you know, wily, he 

 7   moves around, but he always gets things done.  

 8   That's Joe Messina.  I call him "the fixer."  He 

 9   gets the votes on the floor.

10                (Applause.)

11                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   Now, the two 

12   people seated immediately to my left, I have 

13   known their value before; I have only grown to 

14   know more about them and their talents and skill 

15   sets.  

16                And it was mentioned before we sort 

17   of have a bifurcated session, and I keep that in 

18   mind.  So you do a lot of Finance work in the 

19   budget, and then a lot of counsel's work during 

20   that and thereafter.  But the good news is we 

21   have just phenomenal people.  

22                And I'm going to mention Robert 

23   Mujica first.  He is just extraordinary to work 

24   with.  And he is unbelievable in remembering 

25   things, advocating for things.  He drives the 


                                                               5266

 1   Governor crazy, which I certainly appreciate, as 

 2   do our members.  

 3                (Laughter.)

 4                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   Yes, Robert, 

 5   take credit for that.

 6                (Laughter.)

 7                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   And I also 

 8   really want to thank Beth.  Beth is -- she is 

 9   extraordinarily bright, she knows her issues, and 

10   she is a fantastic ambassador for our conference, 

11   both internally and externally.  

12                So please thank them for the work 

13   that they do.

14                (Standing ovation.)

15                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   Beth is going to 

16   kill me for doing that, but it's worth it.

17                Now I'm just going to quickly 

18   mention three people that I work with directly 

19   who are my team, who went through a phenomenal 

20   series of changes since the beginning of May.  

21   And I needed them before -- I need them now even 

22   more.  And that's Robin Mueller, Carl Mills, and 

23   Sydney Gross.  So my guys.

24                (Applause.)

25                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   Senator 


                                                               5267

 1   Gianaris, I forgot to thank you for helping get 

 2   things done on the floor.  

 3                And I think we did a pretty good job 

 4   lately about -- and all year, frankly -- but just 

 5   getting the people's business done internally in 

 6   the chamber.  And there's no way it could happen 

 7   without the support of the minority and 

 8   Senator John DeFrancisco.  The good news is -- 

 9   yeah.

10                (Applause.)

11                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   You know it's 

12   the end of the session, you know it's the last 

13   day when the lemon ice comes out.  So that's a 

14   time-honored tradition that everybody loves.  

15                But as a colleague, he's 

16   outstanding.  As an ally, he is outstanding.  And 

17   as a friend, Johnny D. and I actually get along 

18   very well.  And we talk about a lot of different 

19   things.  I had a fantastic discussion with him 

20   the other day about work that he's done in the 

21   past, some of the incredible trials that he's 

22   been involved in.  

23                And it's just -- I know we are 

24   blessed and I know I am lucky to call him a 

25   colleague.  But to have him as our floor leader, 


                                                               5268

 1   the chair of the Finance Committee, he makes an 

 2   extraordinary difference for us here and for the 

 3   people in the State of New York.  

 4                So, John, thank you very much again.

 5                (Applause.)

 6                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   By the way, he 

 7   told me I was only allowed to speak at length if 

 8   I was talking about him, so I may have to go on a 

 9   little. 

10                (Laughter.)

11                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   So we are at a 

12   juncture where I think we have accomplished a 

13   tremendous amount.  This has been a crazy 

14   session, everybody knows it.  When you think, 

15   just go back to the beginning of the year, the 

16   Governor put out a budget proposal that was 

17   basically a budget proposal and about 85 policy 

18   proposals, which made our budget timing, the 

19   Finance hearings and all things like that, 

20   frankly a lot more challenging.  

21                But at the end of that cycle, we got 

22   the business of the budget done, fifth year in a 

23   row for an on-time budget.  Which I think is a 

24   very, very good thing, but in reality that's our 

25   job, so we should be getting it done on time.  


                                                               5269

 1   But doing the people's business in a timely 

 2   fashion is always beneficial.  

 3                And then of course as session moved 

 4   on, we accomplished a lot of things, including 

 5   what we just did in the last couple of days as 

 6   well as today.  I think in the budget some of the 

 7   things that we can't quickly forget, a 

 8   $1.4 billion increase in aid to education, the 

 9   largest increase in the state's history and the 

10   largest percentage of growth in the New York 

11   State budget this year and the last several years 

12   before.  

13                Our primary obligation is proper 

14   funding of public education.  We are meeting that 

15   commitment.  There'll always be a debate about 

16   more.  But doing that, getting rid of the GEA, 

17   looking at property taxes and dealing with issues 

18   that are important to people, I think we 

19   accomplished a lot.  

20                And we did some very good things in 

21   educational policy during the budget.  And the 

22   better news is this week we came to a resolution 

23   on issues that we all heard about while we were 

24   home during the budget and our, quote, unquote, 

25   break.  So I'm very proud to have worked with my 


                                                               5270

 1   colleagues in particular and to have listened to 

 2   our parents, to our teachers, and to our 

 3   students.  

 4                And we tried to do reforms that were 

 5   parent-and-student-centered, and I believe we 

 6   accomplished that.  And there was no way that was 

 7   going to happen if we didn't listen to our 

 8   constituents.  They came at us, we came back, we 

 9   pushed and we got it done.  

10                Certainly there are a lot of other 

11   things that we achieved as well.  I could spend 

12   time on the Women's Equality Agenda.  The logjam 

13   on that broke, we passed all the bills.  And we 

14   got a lot of cooperation from the Assembly and 

15   actually advocated for things that frankly were 

16   long overdue, but I think our stick-to-it-iveness 

17   in that area enabled these things to get done, 

18   unlike the fact that they hadn't really happened 

19   in the past.  

20                Controlling spending.  For the fifth 

21   year we have lived with, in essence, a 

22   self-imposed state spending cap.  So now we're in 

23   a position where we can go to the taxpayers and 

24   say, We're asking you to have the tax cap, which 

25   the public strongly supports, but we're leading 


                                                               5271

 1   by doing the same thing at the state level.  If 

 2   we were increasing spending at 5, 6, 8 percent, 

 3   we would have no right to ask municipalities and 

 4   school districts to do the same.  

 5                So controlling state spending, the 

 6   extension of the property tax cap, since 2011 the 

 7   numbers are something like $7.6 billion in 

 8   savings to the taxpayers of the State of 

 9   New York.  That's a really, really positive 

10   thing.  And despite some of the consternation, 

11   people really do still strongly support the 

12   tax cap.  

13                Property tax rebates.  Think about 

14   this.  I want to be in a situation where we 

15   create a climate for economic development where 

16   jobs are growing -- so we're not talking about 

17   rebate checks, which are absolutely great, 

18   $1.3 billion next year -- but we'll be in such a 

19   capacity where we can actually cut the tax rates 

20   in the State of New York, the marginal tax rates 

21   for residences, for individuals, for 

22   corporations.  That's what we should be aspiring 

23   to.  

24                So there are a number of things.  

25   I'm looking at this not just as a glass 


                                                               5272

 1   half-full, I think it's more than half-full.  We 

 2   accomplished a great deal, and there are plenty 

 3   of things that we need to work on as we move 

 4   forward.  

 5                So I wish everyone a fantastic 

 6   summer, wherever you're going.  Senator LaValle 

 7   is going to Italy in a couple of weeks.  Wherever 

 8   you think fun is going to be, please enjoy 

 9   whatever you do with your family.  

10                And in closing, I want to thank my 

11   colleagues on both sides of the aisle for being 

12   the professionals that you are, for representing 

13   your constituents well.  I want to thank the 

14   members of our own conference and give a 

15   shout-out to my good friend Simcha Felder, who 

16   caucuses with us and is a fantastic ally and 

17   colleague.

18                (Applause.)

19                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   So the one 

20   person or one group that I really want to thank 

21   as well are the people of the State of New York.  

22   They have entrusted us with their well-being.  

23                And our responsibilities are 

24   awesome, they are diverse, they are complex, they 

25   are real.  And this is why we do this work.  We 


                                                               5273

 1   do this stuff because we like it.  We actually do 

 2   want to help people.  And I know that sometimes 

 3   it gets lost in the mix, but I really do believe 

 4   that at the beginning and the end of the day, 

 5   that's what we're trying to do.  

 6                So I know we're fortunate to serve 

 7   in these capacities, and I do want to thank the 

 8   people that we represent, because they're the 

 9   ones who put us here and they're the ones who can 

10   keep us here.  And whenever we don't listen, 

11   they're the ones that can take us out of here as 

12   well.  So they deserve good government.  We're 

13   trying to deliver that.  

14                Now, people talked about things that 

15   they want to do.  I could talk about a whole 

16   bunch of things.  But I'm going to leave on this 

17   note.

18                I believe one of the things I really 

19   want to work on with my colleagues for next year 

20   is organ donation.  I could talk about a hundred 

21   different things.  Senator Hannon knows this 

22   subject matter very well.  We are 50th in the 

23   country, which is abysmal.  For as progressive a 

24   state as we are and the things that we advocate, 

25   I find it reprehensible that we are not better at 


                                                               5274

 1   that subject matter, at that issue.  

 2                And I would hope that my colleagues 

 3   would think about that very seriously.  And I 

 4   know everyone in the room believes in this and 

 5   takes it seriously.  These are literally 

 6   life-and-death issues.  So I could talk about a 

 7   lot of things, but when we talk about aspirations 

 8   and where we want to go, that's something that I 

 9   think we could all work on very easily together 

10   and do the right thing by the people.  

11                So thank you from the bottom of my 

12   heart for giving me this opportunity to serve, 

13   and I hope I have the opportunity to make my 

14   colleagues and everyone in this chamber, and by 

15   extension our residents, proud of the work we do.  

16                And again, have a great summer.  

17                Mr. President, thank you very much.  

18                (Extended standing ovation.)

19                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   Thank 

20   you, Senator Flanagan.

21                Senator Flanagan.  

22                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   This is the news 

23   that everyone has been waiting for.

24                (Laughter.)

25                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   Mr. President, I 


                                                               5275

 1   think it's time that the Senate adjourn.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   There is 

 3   no further business before the desk.

 4                (Laughter.)

 5                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   And that we 

 6   reconvene at a very long distance from where we 

 7   are right now.  

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT GRIFFO:   On 

 9   motion, the Senate will stand adjourned, at the 

10   call of the Temporary President, intervening days 

11   being legislative days.  

12                The Senate stands adjourned.

13                (Whereupon, at 11:54 p.m., the 

14   Senate adjourned.)

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