S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
2408--D
2009-2010 Regular Sessions
I N S E N A T E
February 19, 2009
___________
Introduced by Sen. NOZZOLIO -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
printed to be committed to the Committee on Local Government --
committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and
recommitted to said committee -- committee discharged, bill amended,
ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee --
committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and
recommitted to said committee -- committee discharged, bill amended,
ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
AN ACT to amend the Monroe county tax act, in relation to the assess-
ment, levy and collection of taxes in Monroe county; to amend the
Monroe county tax foreclosure act, in relation to the foreclosure of
tax liens in Monroe county; to repeal certain provisions of the Monroe
county tax act, relating to the collection of taxes in such county; to
repeal certain provisions of the Monroe county tax foreclosure act,
relating to certain foreclosure actions; and to repeal certain
provisions of the Monroe county in rem tax foreclosure act, relating
to the filing of affidavits
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Section 14-g of chapter 441 of the laws of 1938, constitut-
ing the Monroe county tax act, as amended by chapter 829 of the laws of
1981, is amended to read as follows:
S 14-g. Payment of taxes in installments. Notwithstanding any of the
provisions of this act, the Monroe county legislature may by resolution
duly adopted prior to the annual tax levy of any year by two-thirds vote
of all members elected to the legislature, determine that, thereafter,
until such action be rescinded by such legislature, every tax in excess
of one hundred dollars levied pursuant to section seven of this act upon
property situate in Monroe county, may be paid in [three] FOUR separate
installments, as follows:
The first installment, representing [fifty] TWENTY-FIVE per centum of
the said tax on or before the tenth day of February in the year in which
said tax is payable, without any interest; and provided the first
installment shall have been so paid, the second installment of twenty-
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD00867-09-9
S. 2408--D 2
five per centum of said tax on or before the last day of February in the
year said tax is payable with interest of one and one-half per centum of
the principal amount so paid; and provided the second installment shall
have been so paid, the third installment of twenty-five per centum of
said tax on or before the thirty-first day of March in the year said tax
is payable with interest of three per centum on the principal amount so
paid; AND PROVIDED THE THIRD INSTALLMENT SHALL HAVE BEEN SO PAID, THE
FOURTH INSTALLMENT OF TWENTY-FIVE PER CENTUM OF SAID TAX ON OR BEFORE
THE THIRTIETH DAY OF APRIL IN THE YEAR SAID TAX IS PAYABLE WITH INTEREST
OF FOUR AND ONE-HALF PER CENTUM ON THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT SO PAID. One or
more such installments may be paid on or before the tenth day of Febru-
ary without interest; and provided one or more such installments shall
have been paid on or before the tenth day of February, then and in that
event one or more of the remaining installments may be paid on or before
the last day of February with interest of one and one-half per cent.
If such resolution be adopted by the county legislature of Monroe
county, such taxes thereafter levied therein may be so paid and tax
warrants thereafter issued by such legislature to collecting officers
for the collection thereof shall in addition to other matters now
required by law, so provide. If such resolution be adopted, the notices
required to be given by the various collectors of taxes for the towns of
Monroe county and for the city of Rochester pursuant to this act and to
the tax law of the state of New York, shall in addition to the other
matters now required by law, state that payments may be made in install-
ments as provided herein. When the first installment of [fifty] TWENTY-
FIVE per centum has been paid by a taxpayer, his failure to complete
said installment payments by omission to make timely and appropriate
payments of the second [and/or], third AND/OR FOURTH installments shall
not subject said taxpayer to the payment of any interest upon the first
paid installment, and the unpaid installment or installments shall, IF
NOT PAID IN PARTIAL PAYMENTS PURSUANT TO SECTION FOURTEEN-H OF THIS ACT,
be paid as one unit with such penalties, charges, interest, and fees as
are required by law at the time of such payment. The payment of any
installment of tax under the plan herein provided and the failure to
complete said installment payments shall not impair the rights of the
county of Monroe or any purchaser of a tax sale certificate, on the sale
or by assignment from the county of Monroe, to pursue any and all reme-
dies as by law now provided for the collection of the remaining unpaid
tax with all interest, fees, charges, and penalties on said unpaid
amount.
S 2. Chapter 441 of the laws of 1938, constituting the Monroe county
tax act, is amended by adding two new sections 14-h and 14-i to read as
follows:
S 14-H. PARTIAL PAYMENT OF TAXES. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OF THE
PROVISIONS OF THIS ACT, EVERY TAX IN EXCESS OF ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS
LEVIED PURSUANT TO SECTION SEVEN OF THIS ACT UPON PROPERTY SITUATE IN
MONROE COUNTY, MAY BE PAID IN PARTIAL PAYMENTS AS FOLLOWS:
IF A TAXPAYER DOES NOT PAY THE FULL AMOUNT OF SUCH TAX, OR THE FIRST
INSTALLMENT OF SUCH TAX PURSUANT TO SECTION FOURTEEN-G OF THIS ACT, ON
OR BEFORE THE TENTH DAY OF FEBRUARY OF THE TAX YEAR, INTEREST SHALL
CONTINUE TO ACCRUE AT THE RATE OF 1.5 PERCENT PER MONTH OR PART THEREOF
ON THE FULL AMOUNT OF SUCH TAX AND SUCH TAXPAYER MAY:
1. PAY THE BALANCE DUE IN FULL PLUS ALL ACCRUED INTEREST AT ANY TIME
PRIOR TO THE TWENTIETH DAY OF AUGUST; OR
S. 2408--D 3
2. MAKE TWO OR MORE PARTIAL PAYMENTS OF SUCH BALANCE DUE AT ANY TIME
OR TIMES PRIOR TO THE TWENTIETH DAY OF AUGUST OF THE TAX YEAR AS
FOLLOWS:
A. THE INITIAL PARTIAL PAYMENT MUST BE IN AN AMOUNT NOT LESS THAN
TWENTY-FIVE PER CENTUM OF SAID TAX BALANCE, INCLUDING ACCRUED INTEREST,
AS OF THE DATE OF SUCH PARTIAL PAYMENT; AND
B. ADDITIONAL PARTIAL PAYMENTS MAY BE MADE IN ANY AMOUNT NOT LESS THAN
ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS.
TOWN RECEIVERS OF TAXES SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO ASSESS A FEE OF FIVE
DOLLARS PER TRANSACTION FOR ANY PARTIAL PAYMENTS MADE PURSUANT TO THIS
SECTION.
THE PARTIAL PAYMENT OF ANY TAX AS PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION AND THE
FAILURE TO MAKE ADDITIONAL PARTIAL PAYMENTS SHALL NOT IMPAIR THE RIGHTS
OF THE COUNTY OF MONROE OR ANY PURCHASER OF A TAX SALE CERTIFICATE, ON
THE SALE OR BY ASSIGNMENT FROM THE COUNTY OF MONROE, TO PURSUE ANY AND
ALL REMEDIES AS BY LAW NOW PROVIDED FOR THE COLLECTION OF THE REMAINING
UNPAID TAX WITH ALL INTEREST, FEES, CHARGES, AND PENALTIES ON SAID
UNPAID AMOUNT.
S 14-I. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OF THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ACT, WITH
RESPECT TO ANY TAX LIEN OR TAX SALE CERTIFICATE THAT REMAINS UNPAID AS
OF THE TWENTIETH DAY OF AUGUST IN EACH TAX YEAR THE COUNTY OF MONROE OR
ANY ASSIGNEE OR PURCHASER OF SUCH TAX LIENS OR TAX SALE CERTIFICATES
FROM THE COUNTY PURSUANT TO THIS ACT SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO ACCEPT
INSTALLMENT OR PARTIAL PAYMENTS OF THE TAX LIEN BALANCE AND TO ENTER
INTO AGREEMENTS WITH PROPERTY OWNERS OR OTHER INTERESTED PARTIES FOR THE
PAYMENT OF THE TAX LIEN BALANCE IN INSTALLMENT OR PARTIAL PAYMENTS,
WHICH AGREEMENTS SHALL INCLUDE INTEREST ON THE UNPAID TAX LIEN BALANCE
AT A RATE NOT TO EXCEED THAT PROVIDED IN SECTION 6 OF CHAPTER 905 OF THE
LAWS OF 1962, AS AMENDED.
S 3. Section 23 of chapter 441 of the laws of 1938, constituting the
Monroe county tax act, as amended by chapter 829 of the laws of 1981, is
amended to read as follows:
S 23. Lien of tax sale purchaser. The owner of any TAX LIEN OR tax
sale certificate affecting land in Monroe county heretofore or hereafter
sold for Monroe county taxes and any person entitled by law to such TAX
LIEN OR tax sale certificate, including the state and the county of
Monroe, shall have a lien on such lands affected by a TAX LIEN OR tax
sale certificate sold as aforesaid until it is paid, or otherwise satis-
fied or cancelled as provided by law, for the amount of the purchase
money paid, and all interest, fees, penalties and other charges allowed
by law, which lien, SHALL BE SUPERIOR TO ANY OTHER TITLE, TAX LIEN,
CERTIFICATE OF SALE OR ENCUMBRANCE, EXCEPT TAX LIENS FOR CITY TAXES AND
ASSESSMENTS HELD BY THE CITY OF ROCHESTER, OR ANY SUBSEQUENT ASSIGNEES,
LIENS FOR OR CERTIFICATES OF SALE REPRESENTING UNPAID VILLAGE TAXES AND
ASSESSMENTS WHEN OWNED BY THE VILLAGE LEVYING THE SAME AND LIENS OF THE
STATE OF NEW YORK FOR TAXES IMPOSED DIRECTLY UPON SAID LANDS AND TAX
LIENS OR LIENS OF CERTIFICATES OF SALE THAT ARE PRIOR AND PARAMOUNT IN
LAW, AND WHICH LIEN, when held by the county of Monroe, shall be superi-
or and prior in law, irrespective of whether the date of the levy of the
taxes referred to in said certificate of sale is prior or subsequent in
point of time, to all other liens, encumbrances, tax liens, and liens of
certificates of sale, upon and against such lands, regardless of whether
such liens, encumbrances, tax liens, or liens of certificates of sale,
are held by individuals or municipal taxing bodies, or the state of New
York, excepting liens for unpaid city taxes and assessments held by the
city of Rochester, OR ANY SUBSEQUENT ASSIGNEES, liens for or certif-
S. 2408--D 4
icates of sale representing unpaid village taxes and assessments when
held and owned by the village levying the same, and the lien of direct
taxes upon the real estate imposed by the state of New York. Such liens
shall cease to exist if such lands affected by the tax sale certificate
be redeemed from the tax sale, or if the sale be cancelled or set aside,
but if any cancellation of sale be set aside, such lien shall be
revived.
S 4. Section 32 of chapter 441 of the laws of 1938, constituting the
Monroe county tax act, is REPEALED and a new section 32 is added to read
as follows:
S 32. UPON THE EXPIRATION OF THE REDEMPTION PERIOD PRESCRIBED BY LAW,
INSTEAD OF RECEIVING A DEED PURSUANT TO SECTION THIRTY OF THIS ACT, THE
HOLDER OF A TAX LIEN OR TAX SALE CERTIFICATE MAY FORECLOSE THE LIEN
THEREOF AS IN AN ACTION TO FORECLOSE A MORTGAGE AS PROVIDED IN SECTION
1194 OF THE REAL PROPERTY TAX LAW AND ALL PROVISIONS OF SUCH SECTION
1194 OF THE REAL PROPERTY TAX LAW SHALL APPLY TO SUCH ACTION. AT ANY
TIME FOLLOWING THE COMMENCEMENT OF AN ACTION TO FORECLOSE SUCH LIEN, THE
AMOUNT REQUIRED TO REDEEM THE LIEN, OR THE AMOUNT DUE THE HOLDER OF SUCH
LIEN UPON THE PUBLIC AUCTION OF THE SUBJECT TAX PARCEL PURSUANT TO SUCH
ACTION, SHALL INCLUDE REASONABLE ATTORNEYS' FEES, COSTS, ALLOWANCES,
COSTS OF RECORDING A RELEASE OF LIEN, AND DISBURSEMENTS.
S 5. Section 24 of chapter 441 of the laws of 1938, constituting the
Monroe county tax act, as amended by chapter 319 of the laws of 1940, is
amended to read as follows:
S 24. Priorities between Monroe county taxes. Monroe county taxes
shall be deemed prior and paramount to each other in the inverse order
of their respective dates of levy. The lien of such county taxes due the
county of Monroe shall be superior and prior in law, irrespective of
whether the dates of the levy of the taxes are prior or subsequent in
point of time, to all other liens, tax liens, and liens of certificates
of sale, upon and against the lands incumbered, regardless of whether
such liens, tax liens, or liens of certificates of sale, are held by
individuals or municipal taxing bodies, or the state of New York,
excepting liens for unpaid city taxes and assessments held by the city
of Rochester, OR ANY SUBSEQUENT ASSIGNEES, and liens for or certificates
of sale representing unpaid village taxes and assessments when held and
owned by the village levying the same, and the lien of direct taxes upon
the real estate imposed by the state of New York. SUCH LIENS SHALL CEASE
TO EXIST IF SUCH LANDS AFFECTED BY THE TAX SALE CERTIFICATE BE REDEEMED
FROM THE TAX SALE, OR IF THE SALE BE CANCELLED OR SET ASIDE, BUT IF ANY
CANCELLATION OF SALE BE SET ASIDE, SUCH LIEN SHALL BE REVIVED.
S 6. Section 2 of chapter 440 of the laws of 1938, constituting the
Monroe county tax foreclosure act, as amended by chapter 312 of the laws
of 1984, is amended to read as follows:
S 2. Lien of tax sale purchaser. The owner of any TAX LIEN OR tax sale
certificate on lands in Monroe county heretofore or hereafter sold for
Monroe county taxes and any person entitled by law to such TAX LIEN OR
tax sale certificates, including the state and the county of Monroe,
shall have a lien on such lands until it is paid, or otherwise satis-
fied, or cancelled as provided by law, for the amount of the purchase
money paid, and all interest, fees, penalties and other charges allowed
by law, which lien SHALL BE SUPERIOR TO ANY OTHER TITLE, TAX LIEN,
CERTIFICATE OF SALE OR ENCUMBRANCE, EXCEPT TAX LIENS FOR CITY TAXES AND
ASSESSMENTS HELD BY THE CITY OF ROCHESTER, OR ANY SUBSEQUENT ASSIGNEES,
LIENS FOR OR CERTIFICATES OF SALE REPRESENTING UNPAID VILLAGE TAXES AND
ASSESSMENTS WHEN OWNED BY THE VILLAGE LEVYING THE SAME AND LIENS OF THE
S. 2408--D 5
STATE OF NEW YORK FOR TAXES IMPOSED DIRECTLY UPON SAID LANDS AND TAX
LIENS OR LIENS OF CERTIFICATES OF SALE THAT ARE PRIOR AND PARAMOUNT IN
LAW, AND WHICH LIEN when held by the county of Monroe, shall be superior
and prior in law, irrespective of whether the date of the levy of the
taxes referred to in said tax sale certificate is prior or subsequent in
point of time, to all other liens, encumbrances, tax liens, and liens of
tax sale certificates upon and against such lands, regardless of whether
such liens, encumbrances, tax liens, or liens of tax sale certificates
are held by individuals or municipal taxing bodies, or the state of New
York, excepting liens for unpaid city taxes and assessments held by the
city of Rochester, OR ANY SUBSEQUENT ASSIGNEES, liens for or tax sale
certificates representing unpaid village taxes and assessments when held
and owned by the village levying the same, and the lien of direct taxes
upon the real estate imposed by the state of New York. Such liens shall
cease to exist if such lands AFFECTED BY THE TAX SALE CERTIFICATE be
redeemed from the tax sale, or if the sale be cancelled or set aside,
but if any cancellation of sale be set aside, such lien shall be
revived.
S 7. Section 3 of chapter 440 of the laws of 1938, constituting the
Monroe county tax foreclosure act, as amended by chapter 219 of the laws
of 1940, is amended to read as follows:
S 3. Priorities between Monroe county taxes. Monroe county taxes shall
be deemed prior and paramount to each other in the inverse order of
their respective dates of levy. The lien of such county taxes due to
county of Monroe shall be superior and prior in law, irrespective of
whether the dates of the levy of the taxes are prior or subsequent in
point of time, to all other liens, tax liens, and liens of certificates
of sale, upon and against the lands incumbered, regardless of whether
such liens, tax liens, or liens of certificates of sale, are held by
individuals or municipal taxing bodies, or the state of New York,
excepting liens for unpaid city taxes and assessments held by the city
of Rochester OR ANY SUBSEQUENT ASSIGNEES, liens for or certificates of
sale representing unpaid village taxes and assessments when held and
owned by the village levying the same, and the lien of direct taxes upon
the real estate imposed by the state of New York.
S 8. Section 4 of chapter 440 of the laws of 1938, constituting the
Monroe county tax foreclosure act, is REPEALED and a new section 4 is
added to read as follows:
S 4. UPON THE EXPIRATION OF THE REDEMPTION PERIOD PRESCRIBED BY LAW,
INSTEAD OF RECEIVING A DEED PURSUANT TO SECTION 30 OF CHAPTER 441 OF THE
LAWS OF 1938, THE HOLDER OF A TAX LIEN OR TAX SALE CERTIFICATE MAY FORE-
CLOSE THE LIEN THEREOF AS IN AN ACTION TO FORECLOSE A MORTGAGE AS
PROVIDED IN SECTION 1194 OF THE REAL PROPERTY TAX LAW AND ALL PROVISIONS
OF SUCH SECTION 1194 OF THE REAL PROPERTY TAX LAW SHALL APPLY TO SUCH
ACTION. AT ANY TIME FOLLOWING THE COMMENCEMENT OF AN ACTION TO FORECLOSE
SUCH LIEN, THE AMOUNT REQUIRED TO REDEEM THE LIEN, OR THE AMOUNT DUE THE
HOLDER OF SUCH LIEN UPON THE PUBLIC AUCTION OF THE SUBJECT TAX PARCEL
PURSUANT TO SUCH ACTION, SHALL INCLUDE REASONABLE ATTORNEYS' FEES,
COSTS, ALLOWANCES, COSTS OF RECORDING A RELEASE OF LIEN, AND DISBURSE-
MENTS.
S 9. Section 7 of chapter 440 of the laws of 1938, constituting the
Monroe county tax foreclosure act, is REPEALED.
S 10. Section 17 of chapter 905 of the laws of 1962, constituting the
Monroe county in rem tax foreclosure act, is REPEALED.
S 11. This act shall take effect immediately.