S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
1226
2013-2014 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
(PREFILED)
January 9, 2013
___________
Introduced by M. of A. ABINANTI -- read once and referred to the Commit-
tee on Governmental Operations
AN ACT to amend the public lands law, in relation to establishing a
right of first refusal in municipalities for state land to be sold at
public auction
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Section 33 of the public lands law, as amended by chapter
360 of the laws of 1983, subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 119 of the
laws of 2000, paragraph (b) of subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 187
of the laws of 2007, subdivision 3 as separately amended by chapters 360
and 471 of the laws of 1983 and subdivision 5 as added by chapter 95 of
the laws of 2000, is amended to read as follows:
S 33. Sale of unappropriated state lands; RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL;
notice and place of public sales. 1. [The] (A) PRIOR TO THE PUBLIC SALE
OF UNAPPROPRIATED STATE LAND, THE OFFICE OF GENERAL SERVICES MUST FIRST
OFFER TO SELL SUCH LAND TO THE LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN WHICH IT IS LOCATED
SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS:
(I) IF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT INTENDS TO USE SUCH LAND IN PERPETUITY FOR
PARK AND/OR MUNICIPAL RECREATION PURPOSES, THE COMMISSIONER OF GENERAL
SERVICES SHALL OFFER THE LAND TO THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT FOR THE SUM OF ONE
DOLLAR;
(II) IF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT INTENDS TO USE SUCH LAND FOR OTHER MUNIC-
IPAL PURPOSES, THE COMMISSIONER OF GENERAL SERVICES SHALL OFFER THE LAND
TO THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT FOR A SUM EQUAL TO THE CURRENT APPRAISED VALUE
DETERMINED BY SUCH COMMISSIONER OR FOR NO MORE THAN THE SAME CONSIDER-
ATION FOR WHICH IT IS PROPOSED TO BE SOLD TO A PERSON OR PRIVATE ENTITY,
WHICHEVER IS LESS;
(III) THE DEED CONVEYING UNAPPROPRIATED STATE LAND TO A LOCAL GOVERN-
MENT PURSUANT TO SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OR (II) OF THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD03641-01-3
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INCLUDE A CLAUSE SPECIFYING THE PURPOSE FOR WHICH THE LAND IS BEING
CONVEYED AND REVERTING THE LAND TO THE STATE IF IT IS NOT UTILIZED FOR
THE SPECIFIC PURPOSE ENUMERATED OR THE SPECIFICALLY ENUMERATED USE CEAS-
ES;
(IV) THE GOVERNING BODY OF SUCH MUNICIPALITY SHALL EXERCISE ITS RIGHT
TO PURCHASE UNAPPROPRIATED STATE LAND FOR A PURPOSE SET FORTH IN SUBPAR-
AGRAPH (I) OR (II) OF THIS PARAGRAPH WITHIN NINETY DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF
SUCH WRITTEN OFFER FROM THE OFFICE OF GENERAL SERVICES OR WITHIN ANY
GREATER LENGTH OF TIME THAT MAY BE PROVIDED FOR IN A WRITTEN AGREEMENT
BETWEEN THE OFFICE OF GENERAL SERVICES AND SUCH LOCAL GOVERNMENT;
(V) THE OFFER TO PURCHASE ANY SUCH UNAPPROPRIATED STATE LAND MADE TO
ANY MUNICIPALITY IN WHICH SUCH REAL PROPERTY IS SITUATED SHALL NOT
CONSTITUTE A RIGHT TO PURCHASE AND SUCH OFFER MAY BE WITHDRAWN BY THE
COMMISSIONER OF GENERAL SERVICES AT ANY TIME.
(B) IF THE UNAPPROPRIATED STATE LAND IS LOCATED WITHIN AN INCORPORATED
VILLAGE, THE COMMISSIONER OF GENERAL SERVICES SHALL FIRST OFFER SUCH
LAND TO THE INCORPORATED VILLAGE. THE GOVERNING BODY OF SUCH VILLAGE
SHALL EXERCISE ITS RIGHT TO PURCHASE SUCH LAND FOR A PURPOSE SET FORTH
IN SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OR (II) OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION WITHIN
NINETY DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF SUCH WRITTEN OFFER FROM THE OFFICE OF
GENERAL SERVICES OR WITHIN ANY GREATER LENGTH OF TIME THAT MAY BE
PROVIDED FOR IN A WRITTEN AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE OFFICE OF GENERAL
SERVICES AND SUCH VILLAGE. IF THE INCORPORATED VILLAGE DOES NOT EXERCISE
ITS RIGHT TO PURCHASE SUCH LAND WITHIN SAID TIME FRAME, THEN THE COMMIS-
SIONER OF GENERAL SERVICES SHALL OFFER THE UNAPPROPRIATED LAND FOR SALE
TO THE TOWN IN WHICH SUCH LAND IS LOCATED.
(C) IF THE UNAPPROPRIATED STATE LAND IS LOCATED WITHIN A TOWN BUT
OUTSIDE OF THE BORDERS OF ANY INCORPORATED VILLAGE OR IS LOCATED IN A
VILLAGE BUT THE VILLAGE DOES NOT EXERCISE ITS RIGHT AS SET FORTH IN
PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE COMMISSIONER OF GENERAL SERVICES
SHALL OFFER SUCH LAND TO THE TOWN. THE GOVERNING BODY OF SUCH TOWN SHALL
EXERCISE ITS RIGHT TO PURCHASE SUCH LAND FOR A PURPOSE SET FORTH IN
SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OR (II) OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION WITHIN
NINETY DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF SUCH WRITTEN OFFER FROM THE OFFICE OF
GENERAL SERVICES OR WITHIN ANY GREATER LENGTH OF TIME THAT MAY BE
PROVIDED FOR IN A WRITTEN AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE OFFICE OF GENERAL
SERVICES AND SUCH TOWN. IF THE TOWN DOES NOT EXERCISE ITS RIGHT TO
PURCHASE SUCH LAND WITHIN SAID TIME FRAME, THEN THE COMMISSIONER OF
GENERAL SERVICES SHALL OFFER THE UNAPPROPRIATED LAND FOR SALE TO THE
COUNTY IN WHICH SUCH LAND IS LOCATED.
(D) IF THE UNAPPROPRIATED STATE LAND IS LOCATED WITHIN A CITY, THE
COMMISSIONER OF GENERAL SERVICES SHALL FIRST OFFER SUCH LAND TO THE
CITY. THE GOVERNING BODY OF SUCH CITY SHALL EXERCISE ITS RIGHT TO
PURCHASE SUCH LAND FOR A PURPOSE SET FORTH IN SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OR (II)
OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION WITHIN NINETY DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF
SUCH WRITTEN OFFER FROM THE OFFICE OF GENERAL SERVICES OR WITHIN ANY
GREATER LENGTH OF TIME THAT MAY BE PROVIDED FOR IN A WRITTEN AGREEMENT
BETWEEN THE OFFICE OF GENERAL SERVICES AND SUCH CITY. IF THE CITY DOES
NOT EXERCISE ITS RIGHT TO PURCHASE THE UNAPPROPRIATED STATE LAND WITHIN
SAID TIME FRAME, THEN SUCH COMMISSIONER SHALL OFFER THE UNAPPROPRIATED
LAND FOR SALE TO THE COUNTY IN WHICH SUCH LAND IS LOCATED.
(E) THE GOVERNING BODY OF SUCH COUNTY SHALL EXERCISE ITS RIGHT TO
PURCHASE UNAPPROPRIATED STATE LAND FOR A PURPOSE SET FORTH IN SUBPARA-
GRAPH (I) OR (II) OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION WITHIN NINETY
DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF SUCH WRITTEN OFFER FROM THE OFFICE OF GENERAL
SERVICES OR WITHIN ANY GREATER LENGTH OF TIME THAT MAY BE PROVIDED FOR
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IN A WRITTEN AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE OFFICE OF GENERAL SERVICES AND THE
COUNTY. IF THE COUNTY DOES NOT EXERCISE ITS RIGHT TO PURCHASE THE UNAP-
PROPRIATED STATE LAND WITHIN SAID TIME FRAME, THEN THE COMMISSIONER OF
GENERAL SERVICES MAY DISPOSE OF SAID LAND IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLI-
CABLE LAWS.
(F) THE PROCEDURE SET FORTH IN THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL SUPPLEMENT ANY
OTHER PROCEDURES IN EFFECT WITH REGARD TO THE SALE OF UNAPPROPRIATED
STATE LAND.
2. SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, THE
commissioner of general services may, from time to time, sell unappro-
priated state lands at public auction or by sealed bids in such parcels
as he deems for the best interests of the state. Previous to every sale,
he OR SHE shall fix the lowest sum at which each lot may be sold, and
shall designate at least one newspaper in the county where the lands to
be sold are situated, in which the commissioner shall cause notice of
the time, place and description of sale to be published, at least once a
week for four weeks, successively, before the sale. Such notice need not
be published in any other paper or papers, and any statute requiring
additional publication of notices or advertisements by state officers or
a department, board, bureau or commission of the state shall not apply
to such notice. The commissioner may designate a representative of his
OR HER office to conduct such sale. All such sales shall be held at the
county seat of the county where the property is situated, unless other-
wise directed by the commissioner.
Upon such sales of unappropriated state land to a purchaser procured
by any licensed real estate broker and the payment of the purchase price
in the amount offered by such broker in behalf of the purchaser, the
commissioner of general services is authorized to pay, subject to such
terms and conditions as the commissioner may prescribe, a commission to
such broker out of monies available therefor. Uniform rates of commis-
sion shall, from time to time, be fixed by the commissioner but shall
not exceed six percentum of the purchase price. No commission shall be
paid for the procuring of any sale unless (1) written authority of the
broker to make such offer on a form acceptable to the commissioner,
signed by the person for whom he OR SHE is acting, shall be filed with
the commissioner before the day of the sale and unless (2) the broker
shall furnish to the commissioner evidence in such form and extent as he
may require establishing that the purchaser was procured as the result
of the broker's services. In no event shall a broker who is paid a
commission by the commissioner as herein provided accept any other
commission or fee from any person or source for brokerage services
relating to the sale of such unappropriated state land.
[2.] 3. (a) Whenever a street or highway, including any adjacent land
acquired or held by the state in connection with such street or highway,
the title to the bed of which is in the state, shall have been legally
abandoned or closed, in whole or in part, the commissioner of general
services may sell and convey at public auction or by sealed bids at not
less than the appraised value, in such parcels as he OR SHE directs, all
the right, title and interest of the state in such abandoned or closed
street or highway, or the part so abandoned or closed, and in any adja-
cent land acquired or held by the state in connection with such street
or highway; and where, in the judgment of such commissioner, a public
auction is not for the best interests of the state the commissioner, in
his OR HER discretion, may sell and convey such parcels of said lands at
private sale to the owners of adjacent lands for a price not less than
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the appraised value and on such terms and conditions as the commissioner
may impose.
(b) The commissioner of general services may sell and convey parcels
of unappropriated state land which (i) do not constitute legal building
lots in the municipality in which they are located and (ii) have an
appraised value of less than twenty thousand dollars each at private
sale to any owner of adjacent lands. Consideration for such sales shall
be for a price not less than the appraised value and such additional
terms and conditions as the commissioner may deem necessary.
[3.] 4. The commissioner of general services is authorized in his OR
HER discretion to sell and convey at private sale upon such terms and
conditions as he OR SHE may deem proper, and to remise and quitclaim all
the right, title and interest of the state in and to any unappropriated
state lands acquired by or through tax sale where it shall appear that
such lands are and have been privately occupied under color of title
continuously for ten years or where the applicant has, in good faith, a
continuous chain of title going back more than ten years from the date
of application. Any such sale, if made, shall be to the person or
persons claiming title because of such occupation or under such chain of
title, and shall be for a consideration not less than the fair market
value of the state's interest as determined by the commissioner.
[4.] 5. Where a petition is presented to a surrogate's court of this
state for an order directing the sale of a decedent's real property for
any of the purposes provided for in section one thousand nine hundred
two of the surrogate's court procedure act or otherwise, and there is
reason to believe that such real property may have escheated to the
people of the state of New York, and a final judgment in an action by
reason of such escheat, as provided for in section two hundred and one
of the abandoned property law, has not been entered, the commissioner of
general services may, if it is deemed to be in the best interests of the
state, authorize the attorney general to consent to such order for the
sale of such real property, either at public auction or by sealed bids
or private sale. A deed thereupon executed and delivered pursuant to the
terms and provisions of such order, upon such consent of the attorney
general, shall be deemed a bar to any claim of title of the people of
the state of New York, by virtue of such escheat, in the property so
sold, but shall not be deemed to affect any rights that the people of
the state of New York may have in or to the proceeds of such sale.
Consent, however, to such an order shall not be given in the event the
price offered on a proposed private sale of such real property is less
than the appraised value thereof as determined by the commissioner of
general services.
[5.] 6. (a) The commissioner of general services may sell and convey
improved, unappropriated state lands by competitive solicitation of
offers through a request for proposals or similar method where in his or
her judgment, a public auction is not in the best interests of the
state. Such solicitation shall document the minimum qualitative and
quantitative factors in addition to sale price to be used as criteria in
the evaluation of offers and the general manner in which the evaluation
process and selection of the most responsive and responsible offeror is
to be conducted. Clarifications may be sought from offerors for purposes
of assuring a full understanding of responsiveness to the solicitation
requirements. Where provided for in the solicitation, revisions may be
permitted from all offerors determined to be eligible for award.
Disclosure of the content of competing offers, other than statistical
tabulations of offers received or of any clarifications or revisions
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thereto, shall be prohibited prior to award. All offers or separable
parts thereof may be rejected.
(b) Establishment of the minimum sale price for the competitive solic-
itation shall be based upon a certified appraisal or certified appraisal
report as defined in article six-E of the executive law.
(c) The commissioner of general services shall designate at least one
newspaper in the county where the lands to be offered are situate, in
which he or she shall cause a notice of the solicitation to be published
at least once a week for four weeks successively before the date set
forth for receipt of offers.
S 2. This act shall take effect immediately.