S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
2927
2015-2016 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
January 20, 2015
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Introduced by M. of A. ENGLEBRIGHT, BENEDETTO, RIVERA, MARKEY, GALEF,
CAHILL, GUNTHER, LUPARDO, MAGNARELLI, SCHIMMINGER, HOOPER, O'DONNELL,
ROSENTHAL, BROOK-KRASNY, TITONE, JAFFEE, KAVANAGH, SKARTADOS, BRINDI-
SI, BARRETT, SANTABARBARA -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. BRENNAN,
COLTON, COOK, GIGLIO, GOTTFRIED, KOLB, LOPEZ, MAGEE, PAULIN, STIRPE,
WEINSTEIN -- read once and referred to the Committee on Energy
AN ACT to amend the public service law and the public authorities law,
in relation to net energy metering for solar, wind, fuel cell and farm
waste electric generating systems; and to repeal sections 66-j and
66-l of the public service law relating to net energy metering
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Sections 66-j and 66-l of the public service law are
REPEALED and a new section 66-j is added to read as follows:
S 66-J. NET ENERGY METERING FOR SOLAR, WIND, FUEL CELL OR FARM WASTE
ELECTRIC GENERATING SYSTEMS, OR MICRO-COMBINED HEAT AND POWER GENERATING
EQUIPMENT, AND MICRO-HYDROELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT. 1. DEFINITIONS.
AS USED IN THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING
MEANINGS:
(A) "CUSTOMER-GENERATOR" MEANS: (I) ANY CUSTOMER OF AN ELECTRIC CORPO-
RATION, WHO OWNS OR OPERATES SOLAR, WIND OR FUEL CELL ELECTRIC GENERAT-
ING EQUIPMENT, OR ANY HYBRID EQUIPMENT OF THESE THREE TECHNOLOGIES
LOCATED AND USED AT HIS OR HER PREMISES; (II) A CUSTOMER OF AN ELECTRIC
CORPORATION, WHO OWNS OR OPERATES FARM WASTE ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIP-
MENT LOCATED AND USED AT HIS OR HER "FARM OPERATION," AS SUCH TERM IS
DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION ELEVEN OF SECTION THREE HUNDRED ONE OF THE AGRI-
CULTURE AND MARKETS LAW; (III) A RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMER OF AN ELECTRIC
CORPORATION WHO OWNS, LEASES OR OPERATES MICRO-COMBINED HEAT AND POWER
GENERATING EQUIPMENT LOCATED ON THE CUSTOMER'S PREMISES; (IV) A RESIDEN-
TIAL CUSTOMER OF AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION, WHO OWNS OR OPERATES MICRO-HY-
DROELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT LOCATED AND USED AT HIS OR HER RESI-
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD07249-01-5
A. 2927 2
DENCE; AND (V) A NON-RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMER OF AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION
WHICH OWNS OR OPERATES MICRO-HYDROELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT LOCATED
AND USED AT ITS PREMISES.
(B) "NET ENERGY METER" MEANS A METER THAT MEASURES THE REVERSE FLOW OF
ELECTRICITY TO REGISTER THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE ELECTRICITY SUPPLIED
BY AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION TO THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR AND THE ELECTRICITY
PROVIDED TO THE CORPORATION BY THAT CUSTOMER-GENERATOR.
(C) "NET ENERGY METERING" MEANS THE USE OF A NET ENERGY METER TO MEAS-
URE, DURING THE BILLING PERIOD APPLICABLE TO A CUSTOMER-GENERATOR, THE
NET AMOUNT OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLIED BY AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION AND
PROVIDED TO THE CORPORATION BY A CUSTOMER-GENERATOR.
(D) "SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT" MEANS A PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
(I) WITH A RATED CAPACITY OF NOT MORE THAN TWO THOUSAND KILOWATTS; AND
(II) THAT IS MANUFACTURED, INSTALLED, AND OPERATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
APPLICABLE GOVERNMENT AND INDUSTRY STANDARDS, THAT IS CONNECTED TO THE
ELECTRIC SYSTEM AND OPERATED IN PARALLEL WITH AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION'S
TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION FACILITIES, AND THAT IS OPERATED IN
COMPLIANCE WITH ANY STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS ESTABLISHED UNDER THIS
SECTION.
(E) "FARM WASTE ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT" MEANS EQUIPMENT THAT
GENERATES ELECTRIC ENERGY FROM BIOGAS PRODUCED BY THE ANAEROBIC
DIGESTION OF AGRICULTURAL WASTE, SUCH AS LIVESTOCK MANURE, FARMING
WASTES AND FOOD PROCESSING WASTES WITH A RATED CAPACITY OF NOT MORE THAN
TWO THOUSAND KILOWATTS, THAT IS:
(I) MANUFACTURED, INSTALLED, AND OPERATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICA-
BLE GOVERNMENT AND INDUSTRY STANDARDS;
(II) CONNECTED TO THE ELECTRIC SYSTEM AND OPERATED IN CONJUNCTION WITH
AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION'S TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION FACILITIES;
(III) OPERATED IN COMPLIANCE WITH ANY STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS
ESTABLISHED UNDER THIS SECTION;
(IV) FUELED AT A MINIMUM OF NINETY PERCENT ON AN ANNUAL BASIS BY
BIOGAS PRODUCED FROM THE ANAEROBIC DIGESTION OF AGRICULTURAL WASTE SUCH
AS LIVESTOCK MANURE MATERIALS, CROP RESIDUES, AND FOOD PROCESSING WASTE;
AND
(V) FUELED BY BIOGAS GENERATED BY ANAEROBIC DIGESTION WITH AT LEAST
FIFTY PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF ITS FEEDSTOCK BEING LIVESTOCK MANURE MATERI-
ALS ON AN ANNUAL BASIS.
(F) "MICRO-COMBINED HEAT AND POWER GENERATING EQUIPMENT" MEANS AN
INTEGRATED, COGENERATING BUILDING HEATING AND ELECTRICAL POWER GENER-
ATION SYSTEM, OPERATING ON ANY FUEL AND OF ANY APPLICABLE ENGINE, FUEL
CELL, OR OTHER TECHNOLOGY, WITH A RATED CAPACITY OF AT LEAST ONE KILO-
WATT AND NOT MORE THAN TEN KILOWATTS ELECTRIC AND ANY THERMAL OUTPUT
THAT AT FULL LOAD HAS A DESIGN TOTAL FUEL USE EFFICIENCY IN THE
PRODUCTION OF HEAT AND ELECTRICITY OF NOT LESS THAN EIGHTY PERCENT, AND
ANNUALLY PRODUCES AT LEAST TWO THOUSAND KILOWATT HOURS OF USEFUL ENERGY
IN THE FORM OF ELECTRICITY THAT MAY WORK IN COMBINATION WITH SUPPLE-
MENTAL OR PARALLEL CONVENTIONAL HEATING SYSTEMS, THAT IS MANUFACTURED,
INSTALLED AND OPERATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE GOVERNMENT AND
INDUSTRY STANDARDS, THAT IS CONNECTED TO THE ELECTRIC SYSTEM AND OPER-
ATED IN CONJUNCTION WITH AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION'S TRANSMISSION AND
DISTRIBUTION FACILITIES.
(G) "FUEL CELL ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT" MEANS:
(I) A SOLID OXIDE, MOLTEN CARBONATE, PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE OR PHOS-
PHORIC ACID FUEL CELL WITH A COMBINED RATED CAPACITY OF NOT MORE THAN
TWO THOUSAND KILOWATTS; AND
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(II) THAT IS MANUFACTURED, INSTALLED AND OPERATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
APPLICABLE GOVERNMENT AND INDUSTRY STANDARDS, THAT IS CONNECTED TO THE
ELECTRIC SYSTEM AND OPERATED IN PARALLEL WITH AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION'S
TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION FACILITIES, AND THAT IS OPERATED IN
COMPLIANCE WITH ANY STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS ESTABLISHED UNDER THIS
SECTION.
(H) "MICRO-HYDROELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT" MEANS A HYDROELECTRIC
SYSTEM (I) (A) IN THE CASE OF A RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMER, WITH A RATED
CAPACITY OF NOT MORE THAN TWENTY-FIVE KILOWATTS; AND (B) IN THE CASE OF
A NON-RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMER, WITH A RATED CAPACITY OF NOT MORE THAN TWO
THOUSAND KILOWATTS; AND (II) THAT IS MANUFACTURED, INSTALLED, AND OPER-
ATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE GOVERNMENT AND INDUSTRY STANDARDS,
THAT IS CONNECTED TO THE ELECTRIC SYSTEM AND OPERATED IN CONJUNCTION
WITH AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION'S TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION FACILITIES,
AND THAT IS OPERATED IN COMPLIANCE WITH ANY STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS
ESTABLISHED UNDER THIS SECTION.
(I) "WIND ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT" MEANS A WIND GENERATOR OR
GENERATORS WITH A COMBINED RATED CAPACITY OF NOT MORE THAN TWO THOUSAND
KILOWATTS THAT IS MANUFACTURED, INSTALLED AND OPERATED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH APPLICABLE GOVERNMENT AND INDUSTRY STANDARDS, THAT IS CONNECTED TO
THE ELECTRIC SYSTEM AND OPERATED IN PARALLEL WITH AN ELECTRIC CORPO-
RATION'S TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION FACILITIES, AND THAT IS OPERATED
IN COMPLIANCE WITH ANY STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS ESTABLISHED UNDER THIS
SECTION.
(J) "ELECTRIC CORPORATION" MEANS ANY PUBLIC OR PRIVATELY OWNED ENTITY
THAT OFFERS RETAIL ELECTRICAL SERVICE TO END-USE ELECTRIC CONSUMERS.
(K) "ELIGIBLE TECHNOLOGIES" MEANS THE SOLAR, WIND, FUEL CELL OR FARM
WASTE ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT.
2. INTERCONNECTION AND NET ENERGY METERING. AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION
SHALL PROVIDE FOR THE INTERCONNECTION OF ELIGIBLE TECHNOLOGIES,
MICRO-COMBINED HEAT AND POWER GENERATING EQUIPMENT, AND MICRO-HYDROELEC-
TRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT OWNED OR OPERATED BY A CUSTOMER-GENERATOR AND
FOR NET ENERGY METERING, PROVIDED THAT THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR ENTERS
INTO A NET ENERGY METERING CONTRACT WITH THE CORPORATION OR COMPLIES
WITH THE CORPORATION'S NET ENERGY METERING SCHEDULE AND COMPLIES WITH
STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS ESTABLISHED UNDER THIS SECTION.
3. CONDITIONS OF SERVICE. (A) ON OR BEFORE THREE MONTHS AFTER THE
EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION, EACH ELECTRIC CORPORATION SHALL DEVELOP
A MODEL CONTRACT AND FILE A SCHEDULE THAT ESTABLISHES CONSISTENT AND
REASONABLE RATES, TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR NET ENERGY METERING TO
CUSTOMER-GENERATORS, ACCORDING TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION. THE
COMMISSION SHALL RENDER A DECISION WITHIN THREE MONTHS FROM THE DATE ON
WHICH THE SCHEDULE IS FILED.
(B) AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION SHALL IMPOSE NO OTHER CHARGE OR FEE,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, BACK-UP, STAND BY AND DEMAND CHARGES, FOR
THE PROVISION OF NET ENERGY METERING TO A CUSTOMER-GENERATOR, EXCEPT AS
PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (D) OF SUBDIVISION FOUR OF THIS SECTION.
(C) A CUSTOMER WHO OWNS OR OPERATES A FARM OPERATION AS SUCH TERM IS
DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION ELEVEN OF SECTION THREE HUNDRED ONE OF THE AGRI-
CULTURE AND MARKETS LAW, OR A RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMER-GENERATOR AS DEFINED
BY SUBPARAGRAPH (III) OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS
SECTION THAT LOCATES SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT OR FARM WASTE
ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT WITH A NET ENERGY METER ON PROPERTY OWNED
OR LEASED BY SUCH CUSTOMER-GENERATOR MAY DESIGNATE ALL OR A PORTION OF
THE NET METERING CREDITS GENERATED BY SUCH EQUIPMENT TO METERS AT ANY
PROPERTY OWNED OR LEASED BY SUCH CUSTOMER-GENERATOR WITHIN THE SERVICE
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TERRITORY OF THE SAME ELECTRIC CORPORATION TO WHICH THE
CUSTOMER-GENERATOR'S NET ENERGY METERS ARE INTERCONNECTED AND BEING
WITHIN THE SAME LOAD ZONE AS DETERMINED BY THE LOCATION BASED MARGINAL
PRICE AS OF THE DATE OF INITIAL REQUEST BY THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR TO
CONDUCT NET METERING. THE ELECTRIC CORPORATION WILL CREDIT THE ACCOUNTS
OF THE CUSTOMER BY APPLYING ANY CREDITS TO THE HIGHEST USE METER FIRST,
THEN SUBSEQUENT HIGHEST USE METERS UNTIL ALL SUCH CREDITS ARE ATTRIBUTED
TO THE CUSTOMER. ANY EXCESS CREDITS SHALL BE CARRIED OVER TO THE FOLLOW-
ING MONTH.
(D) A CUSTOMER WHO OWNS OR OPERATES A FARM OPERATION AS SUCH TERM IS
DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION ELEVEN OF SECTION THREE HUNDRED ONE OF THE AGRI-
CULTURE AND MARKETS LAW, OR A NON-RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMER-GENERATOR AS
DEFINED BY SUBPARAGRAPH (V) OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS
SECTION THAT LOCATES MICRO-HYDROELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT WITH A NET
ENERGY METER ON PROPERTY OWNED OR LEASED BY SUCH CUSTOMER-GENERATOR MAY
DESIGNATE ALL OR A PORTION OF THE NET METERING CREDITS GENERATED BY SUCH
EQUIPMENT TO METERS AT ANY PROPERTY OWNED OR LEASED BY SUCH
CUSTOMER-GENERATOR WITHIN THE SERVICE TERRITORY OF THE SAME ELECTRIC
CORPORATION TO WHICH THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR'S NET ENERGY METERS ARE
INTERCONNECTED AND BEING WITHIN THE SAME LOAD ZONE AS DETERMINED BY THE
LOCATION BASED MARGINAL PRICE AS OF THE DATE OF INITIAL REQUEST BY THE
CUSTOMER-GENERATOR TO CONDUCT NET METERING. THE ELECTRIC CORPORATION
WILL CREDIT THE ACCOUNTS OF THE CUSTOMER BY APPLYING ANY CREDITS TO THE
HIGHEST USE METER FIRST, THEN SUBSEQUENT HIGHEST USE METERS UNTIL ALL
SUCH CREDITS ARE ATTRIBUTED TO THE CUSTOMER. ANY EXCESS CREDITS SHALL BE
CARRIED OVER TO THE FOLLOWING MONTH.
4. RATES. AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION SHALL USE NET ENERGY METERING TO
MEASURE AND CHARGE FOR THE NET ELECTRICITY SUPPLIED BY THE CORPORATION
AND PROVIDED TO THE CORPORATION BY A CUSTOMER-GENERATOR, ACCORDING TO
THESE REQUIREMENTS:
(A) IN THE EVENT THAT THE AMOUNT OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLIED BY THE CORPO-
RATION DURING THE BILLING PERIOD EXCEEDS THE AMOUNT OF ELECTRICITY
PROVIDED BY A CUSTOMER-GENERATOR, THE CORPORATION SHALL CHARGE THE
CUSTOMER-GENERATOR FOR THE NET ELECTRICITY SUPPLIED AT THE SAME RATE PER
KILOWATT HOUR APPLICABLE TO SERVICE PROVIDED TO OTHER CUSTOMERS IN THE
SAME SERVICE CLASS WHICH DO NOT GENERATE ELECTRICITY ONSITE.
(B) IN THE EVENT THAT THE AMOUNT OF ELECTRICITY PRODUCED BY A CUSTOM-
ER-GENERATOR DURING THE BILLING PERIOD EXCEEDS THE AMOUNT OF ELECTRICITY
USED BY THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR, THE CORPORATION SHALL APPLY A CREDIT TO
THE NEXT BILL FOR SERVICE TO THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR FOR THE NET ELEC-
TRICITY PROVIDED AT THE SAME RATE PER KILOWATT HOUR APPLICABLE TO
SERVICE PROVIDED TO OTHER CUSTOMERS IN THE SAME SERVICE CLASS WHICH DO
NOT GENERATE ELECTRICITY ONSITE, EXCEPT FOR MICRO-COMBINED HEAT AND
POWER OR FUEL CELL CUSTOMER-GENERATORS, WHO WILL BE CREDITED AT THE
CORPORATION'S AVOIDED COSTS. THE AVOIDED COST CREDIT PROVIDED TO MICRO-
COMBINED HEAT AND POWER OR FUEL CELL CUSTOMER-GENERATORS SHALL BE TREAT-
ED FOR RATEMAKING PURPOSES AS A PURCHASE OF ELECTRICITY IN THE MARKET
THAT IS INCLUDABLE IN COMMODITY COSTS.
(C) AT THE END OF THE YEAR OR ANNUALIZED OVER THE PERIOD THAT SERVICE
IS SUPPLIED BY MEANS OF NET ENERGY METERING, THE CORPORATION SHALL
PROMPTLY ISSUE PAYMENT AT ITS AVOIDED COST TO THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR, AS
DEFINED IN SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OR (II) OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION ONE
OF THIS SECTION, FOR THE VALUE OF ANY REMAINING CREDIT FOR THE EXCESS
ELECTRICITY PRODUCED DURING THE YEAR OR OVER THE ANNUALIZED PERIOD BY
THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR.
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(D) IN THE EVENT THAT THE CORPORATION IMPOSES CHARGES BASED ON KILO-
WATT DEMAND ON CUSTOMERS WHO ARE IN THE SAME SERVICE CLASS AS THE
CUSTOMER-GENERATOR BUT WHICH DO NOT GENERATE ELECTRICITY ON SITE, THE
CORPORATION MAY IMPOSE THE SAME CHARGES AT THE SAME RATES TO THE CUSTOM-
ER-GENERATOR, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE KILOWATT DEMAND FOR SUCH
DEMAND CHARGES IS DETERMINED BY THE MAXIMUM MEASURED KILOWATT DEMAND
ACTUALLY SUPPLIED BY THE CORPORATION TO THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR DURING
THE BILLING PERIOD.
(E) NET ENERGY METERING SHALL BE ACCOMPLISHED USING A SINGLE METER
CAPABLE OF REGISTERING THE FLOW OF ELECTRICITY IN TWO DIRECTIONS. AN
ADDITIONAL METER OR METERS TO MONITOR THE FLOW OF ELECTRICITY IN EACH
DIRECTION MAY BE INSTALLED WITH THE CONSENT OF THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR,
AT THE EXPENSE OF THE ELECTRIC CORPORATION, AND THE ADDITIONAL METERING
SHALL BE USED ONLY TO PROVIDE THE INFORMATION NECESSARY TO ACCURATELY
BILL OR CREDIT THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (F) OF THIS
SUBDIVISION, OR TO COLLECT SYSTEM PERFORMANCE INFORMATION ON THE ELIGI-
BLE TECHNOLOGY FOR RESEARCH PURPOSES. IF THE EXISTING ELECTRICAL METER
OF AN ELIGIBLE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR IS NOT CAPABLE OF MEASURING THE FLOW
OF ELECTRICITY IN TWO DIRECTIONS AND PROVIDED THE REASON THE METER IS
NOT CAPABLE OF MEASURING THE FLOW IN TWO DIRECTIONS IS NOT RELATED
EITHER TO A MECHANICAL DEVICE INSTALLED BY AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION OR
SUCH CORPORATION'S SELECTION OF A METER WITHOUT THIS CAPABILITY WHEN
OTHER METERS CAPABLE OF MEASURING THE FLOW OF ELECTRICITY IN TWO
DIRECTIONS WERE AVAILABLE TO THE ELECTRIC CORPORATION, THE CUSTOMER-GEN-
ERATOR SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ALL EXPENSES INVOLVED IN PURCHASING AND
INSTALLING A METER THAT IS ABLE TO MEASURE THE FLOW OF ELECTRICITY IN
TWO DIRECTIONS. IF AN ADDITIONAL METER OR METERS ARE INSTALLED, THE NET
ENERGY METERING CALCULATION SHALL YIELD A RESULT IDENTICAL TO THAT OF A
SINGLE METER.
(F) EVERY ELECTRIC CORPORATION SHALL DEVELOP A STANDARD CONTRACT OR
TARIFF PROVIDING FOR NET ENERGY METERING, AND SHALL MAKE THIS CONTRACT
AVAILABLE TO ELIGIBLE CUSTOMER-GENERATORS, UPON REQUEST. EVERY ELECTRIC
CORPORATION SHALL ENSURE THAT REQUESTS FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF NET ENERGY
METERING ARE PROCESSED IN A TIME PERIOD NOT EXCEEDING THAT FOR SIMILARLY
SITUATED CUSTOMERS REQUESTING NEW ELECTRIC SERVICE, BUT NOT TO EXCEED
ONE MONTH FROM THE DATE THE ELECTRIC CORPORATION RECEIVES A COMPLETED
APPLICATION FORM FROM AN ELIGIBLE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR. IF AN ELECTRIC
CORPORATION IS UNABLE TO PROCESS THE REQUEST WITHIN THE ALLOWABLE TIME-
FRAME, THE ELECTRIC CORPORATION SHALL NOTIFY THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR OF
THE REASON FOR ITS INABILITY TO PROCESS THE REQUEST AND THE DATE THE
REQUEST WILL BE COMPLETED. EVERY ELECTRIC CORPORATION SHALL MAKE ALL
NECESSARY FORMS AND CONTRACTS FOR NET ENERGY METERING AVAILABLE FOR
DOWNLOAD FROM THE INTERNET.
(G) EACH NET ENERGY METERING CONTRACT OR TARIFF SHALL BE IDENTICAL,
WITH RESPECT TO RATE STRUCTURE, ALL RETAIL RATE COMPONENTS AND ANY
MONTHLY CHARGES, TO THE CONTRACT OR TARIFF TO WHICH THE SAME CUSTOMER
WOULD BE ASSIGNED IF SUCH CUSTOMER WAS NOT AN ELIGIBLE CUSTOMER-GENERA-
TOR, EXCEPT THAT ELIGIBLE CUSTOMER-GENERATORS SHALL NOT BE ASSESSED
STANDBY CHARGES ON THE ELECTRICAL GENERATING CAPACITY OR THE
KILOWATT-HOUR PRODUCTION OF AN ELIGIBLE TECHNOLOGY. THE CHARGES FOR ALL
RETAIL RATE COMPONENTS FOR ELIGIBLE CUSTOMER-GENERATORS SHALL BE BASED
EXCLUSIVELY ON THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR'S NET KILOWATT-HOUR CONSUMPTION
OVER A TWELVE MONTH PERIOD, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR'S
CHOICE OF ELECTRIC CORPORATION. ANY NEW OR ADDITIONAL DEMAND CHARGE,
STANDBY CHARGE, CUSTOMER CHARGE, MINIMUM MONTHLY CHARGE, INTERCONNECTION
CHARGE OR OTHER CHARGE THAT WOULD INCREASE AN ELIGIBLE
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CUSTOMER-GENERATOR'S COSTS BEYOND THOSE OF OTHER CUSTOMERS IN THE RATE
CLASS TO WHICH THE ELIGIBLE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR WOULD OTHERWISE BE
ASSIGNED ARE CONTRARY TO THE INTENT OF THIS SECTION, AND SHALL NOT FORM
A PART OF NET ENERGY METERING CONTRACTS OR TARIFFS.
(H) FOR ALL ELIGIBLE CUSTOMER-GENERATORS TAKING SERVICE UNDER TARIFFS
EMPLOYING "TIME OF USE" RATES, ANY NET MONTHLY CONSUMPTION OF ELECTRIC-
ITY SHALL BE CALCULATED ACCORDING TO THE TERMS OF THE CONTRACT OR TARIFF
WHICH THE SAME CUSTOMER WOULD BE ASSIGNED TO OR BE ELIGIBLE FOR IF THE
CUSTOMER WAS NOT AN ELIGIBLE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR. WHEN THOSE SAME CUSTOM-
ER-GENERATORS ARE NET GENERATORS DURING ANY DISCRETE TIME OF USE PERIOD,
THE NET KILOWATT-HOURS PRODUCED SHALL BE VALUED AT THE SAME PRICE PER
KILOWATT-HOUR AS THE ELECTRIC CORPORATION WOULD CHARGE FOR RETAIL KILO-
WATT-HOUR SALES DURING THAT SAME TIME OF USE PERIOD AND THAT VALUE SHALL
BE APPLIED AS A CREDIT TO ANY OF THE DISCRETE TIME OF USE PERIODS UNDER
THE TARIFF. IF THE ELIGIBLE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR'S TIME OF USE ELECTRICAL
METER IS UNABLE TO MEASURE THE FLOW OF ELECTRICITY IN TWO DIRECTIONS,
THE PROVISIONS OF PARAGRAPH (D) OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL APPLY.
5. SAFETY STANDARDS. (A) ON OR BEFORE THREE MONTHS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE
DATE OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE COMMISSION SHALL ESTAB-
LISH STANDARDS FOR INTERCONNECTION OF GENERATORS, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT
APPLICABLE INDUSTRY STANDARDS INCLUDING IEEE 1541, AND BEST PRACTICES
INCLUDED IN THE INTERSTATE RENEWABLE ENERGY COUNCIL'S MODEL INTERCON-
NECTION RULES MR-12005. SUCH STANDARDS SHALL NOT BE MORE RESTRICTIVE OF
INTERCONNECTION THAN STANDARDS ESTABLISHED IN FERC ORDERS 2006 AND 2006A
AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
(B) THE COMMISSION SHALL PROMULGATE REGULATIONS ENSURING THAT SIMPLI-
FIED CONTRACTS WILL BE USED FOR THE INTERCONNECTION OF GENERATORS THAT
HAVE A PRODUCTION CAPACITY NOT EXCEEDING TWO THOUSAND KILOWATTS AND
SHALL CONSIDER THE BEST PRACTICES FOR CONSUMER FRIENDLY CONTRACTS
ADOPTED BY NATIONAL ASSOCIATIONS OF STATE UTILITY REGULATORS. SUCH
CONTRACTS SHALL NOT REQUIRE LIABILITY OR OTHER INSURANCE IN EXCESS OF
WHAT IS TYPICALLY CARRIED BY CUSTOMER-GENERATORS FOR GENERAL LIABILITY.
6. SAFETY STANDARDS; NON-RESIDENTIAL SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIP-
MENT AND MICRO-HYDROELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT. (A) ON OR BEFORE
THREE MONTHS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SUBDIVISION, EACH ELECTRIC
CORPORATION SHALL ESTABLISH STANDARDS THAT ARE NECESSARY FOR NET ENERGY
METERING AND THE INTERCONNECTION OF NON-RESIDENTIAL SOLAR ELECTRIC
GENERATING EQUIPMENT OR MICRO-HYDROELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT TO ITS
SYSTEM AND THAT THE COMMISSION SHALL DETERMINE ARE NECESSARY FOR SAFE
AND ADEQUATE SERVICE AND FURTHER THE PUBLIC POLICY SET FORTH IN THIS
SECTION. SUCH STANDARDS MAY INCLUDE BUT SHALL NOT BE LIMITED TO:
(I) EQUIPMENT NECESSARY TO ISOLATE AUTOMATICALLY THE SOLAR GENERATING
SYSTEM OR MICRO-HYDROELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT FROM THE UTILITY
SYSTEM FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY DEVIATIONS; AND
(II) A MANUAL LOCKABLE DISCONNECT SWITCH PROVIDED BY THE CUSTOMER-GEN-
ERATOR WHICH SHALL BE LOCATED ON THE OUTSIDE OF THE CUSTOMER-GENERATOR'S
PREMISES AND EXTERNALLY ACCESSIBLE FOR THE PURPOSE OF ISOLATING THE
SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT OR MICRO-HYDROELECTRIC GENERATING
EQUIPMENT.
(B) IN THE EVENT THAT THE TOTAL RATED GENERATING CAPACITY OF SOLAR
ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT OR MICRO-HYDROELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIP-
MENT THAT PROVIDES ELECTRICITY TO THE ELECTRIC CORPORATION THROUGH THE
SAME LOCAL FEEDER LINE EXCEEDS TWENTY PERCENT OF THE RATED CAPACITY OF
THE LOCAL FEEDER LINE, THE ELECTRIC CORPORATION MAY REQUIRE THE CUSTOM-
ER-GENERATOR TO COMPLY WITH REASONABLE MEASURES TO ENSURE SAFETY OF THE
LOCAL FEEDER LINE.
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(C) UNLESS OTHERWISE DETERMINED TO BE NECESSARY BY THE COMMISSION, AN
ELECTRIC CORPORATION MAY NOT REQUIRE A CUSTOMER-GENERATOR TO COMPLY WITH
ADDITIONAL SAFETY OR PERFORMANCE STANDARDS, PERFORM OR PAY FOR ADDI-
TIONAL TESTS, OR PURCHASE ADDITIONAL LIABILITY INSURANCE PROVIDED THAT
THE SOLAR ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT OR MICRO-HYDROELECTRIC GENERAT-
ING EQUIPMENT MEETS THE SAFETY STANDARDS ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBDIVISION.
(D) UPON ITS OWN MOTION OR UPON A COMPLAINT, THE COMMISSION, OR ITS
DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE, MAY INVESTIGATE AND MAKE A DETERMINATION AS
TO THE REASONABLENESS AND NECESSITY OF THE STANDARDS OR RESPONSIBILITY
FOR COMPLIANCE WITH THE STANDARDS.
7. ELECTRIC RESTRUCTURING. NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
SECTION, A CUSTOMER-GENERATOR SHALL COMPLY WITH ANY APPLICABLE DETERMI-
NATIONS OF THE COMMISSION RELATING TO RESTRUCTURING OF THE ELECTRIC
INDUSTRY.
8. SEVERABILITY OF PROVISIONS. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE
SEVERABLE AND IF THE APPLICATION OF ANY CLAUSE, SENTENCE, PARAGRAPH,
SUBDIVISION, SECTION, OR PART THEREOF TO ANY PERSON OR CIRCUMSTANCE
SHALL BE ADJUDGED BY ANY COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION TO BE INVALID,
SUCH JUDGMENT SHALL NOT NECESSARILY AFFECT, IMPAIR, OR INVALIDATE THE
APPLICATION OF ANY SUCH CLAUSE, SENTENCE, PARAGRAPH, SUBDIVISION,
SECTION, PART OR REMAINDER THEREOF, AS THE CASE MAY BE, TO ANY OTHER
PERSON OR CIRCUMSTANCE, BUT SHALL BE CONFINED IN ITS OPERATION TO THE
CLAUSE, SENTENCE, PARAGRAPH, SUBDIVISION, SECTION OR PART THEREOF
DIRECTLY INVOLVED IN THE CONTROVERSY IN WHICH SUCH JUDGMENT SHALL HAVE
BEEN RENDERED.
S 2. Subdivision (h) of section 1020-g of the public authorities law,
as amended by chapter 546 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as
follows:
(h) To implement programs and policies designed to provide for the
interconnection of: (i) [(A)] solar, WIND, FUEL CELL OR FARM WASTE elec-
tric generating equipment owned or operated by [residential customers,
(B) farm waste electric generating equipment owned or operated by
customer-generators, (C) solar electric generating equipment owned or
operated by non-residential customers, (D)] CUSTOMER-GENERATORS, (II)
micro-combined heat and power generating equipment owned, leased or
operated by residential customers, [(E)] (III) fuel cell electric gener-
ating equipment owned, leased or operated by residential customers, and
[(F)] (IV) micro-hydroelectric generating equipment owned, leased or
operated by customer-generators and for net energy metering consistent
with section sixty-six-j of the public service law, to increase the
efficiency of energy end use, to shift demand from periods of high
demand to periods of low demand and to facilitate the development of
cogeneration[; and (ii) wind electric generating equipment owned or
operated by customer-generators and for net energy metering consistent
with section sixty-six-l of the public service law].
S 3. This act shall take effect immediately.