S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
8044
2015-2016 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
June 5, 2015
___________
Introduced by M. of A. BICHOTTE -- read once and referred to the Commit-
tee on Local Governments
AN ACT to amend the general municipal law, the state finance law, and
the New York city charter, in relation to opportunities for minority
and women-owned business enterprises and emerging business enterprises
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 103 of the general municipal law,
as amended by section 1 of chapter 2 of the laws of 2012, is amended to
read as follows:
1. (A) Except as otherwise expressly provided by an act of the legis-
lature or by a local law adopted prior to September first, nineteen
hundred fifty-three, all contracts for public work involving an expendi-
ture of more than thirty-five thousand dollars and all purchase
contracts involving an expenditure of more than twenty thousand dollars,
shall be awarded by the appropriate officer, board or agency of a poli-
tical subdivision or of any district therein including but not limited
to a soil conservation district to the lowest responsible bidder
furnishing the required security after advertisement for sealed bids in
the manner provided by this section, provided, however, that purchase
contracts (including contracts for service work, but excluding any
purchase contracts necessary for the completion of a public works
contract pursuant to article eight of the labor law) may be awarded on
the basis of best value, as defined in section one hundred sixty-three
of the state finance law, to a responsive and responsible bidder or
offerer in the manner provided by this section except that in a poli-
tical subdivision other than a city with a population of one million
inhabitants or more or any district, board or agency with jurisdiction
exclusively therein the use of best value for awarding a purchase
contract or purchase contracts must be authorized by local law or, in
the case of a district corporation, school district or board of cooper-
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD11529-01-5
A. 8044 2
ative educational services, by rule, regulation or resolution adopted at
a public meeting.
(B) In any case where a responsible bidder's or responsible offerer's
gross price is reducible by an allowance for the value of used machin-
ery, equipment, apparatus or tools to be traded in by a political subdi-
vision, the gross price shall be reduced by the amount of such allow-
ance, for the purpose of determining the best value.
(C) In cases where two or more responsible bidders furnishing the
required security submit identical bids as to price, such officer, board
or agency may award the contract to any of such bidders.
(D) Such officer, board or agency may, in his or her or its
discretion, reject all bids or offers and readvertise for new bids or
offers in the manner provided by this section. In determining whether a
purchase is an expenditure within the discretionary threshold amounts
established by this subdivision, the officer, board or agency of a poli-
tical subdivision or of any district therein shall consider the reason-
ably expected aggregate amount of all purchases of the same commodities,
services or technology to be made within the twelve-month period
commencing on the date of purchase.
(E) Purchases of commodities, services or technology shall not be
artificially divided for the purpose of satisfying the discretionary
buying thresholds established by this subdivision.
(F) A change to or a renewal of a discretionary purchase shall not be
permitted if the change or renewal would bring the reasonably expected
aggregate amount of all purchases of the same commodities, services or
technology from the same provider within the twelve-month period
commencing on the date of the first purchase to an amount greater than
the discretionary buying threshold amount.
(G) For purposes of this section, (I) NOTWITHSTANDING PARAGRAPH (A) OF
THIS SUBDIVISION, AS APPLIED TO PROCUREMENTS MADE BY A CITY WITH A POPU-
LATION OF ONE MILLION INHABITANTS OR MORE, "BEST VALUE" MEANS THE BASIS
FOR AWARDING PURCHASE CONTRACTS TO THE BIDDER OR OFFERER WHICH OPTIMIZES
QUALITY, COST AND EFFICIENCY, AMONG RESPONSIVE AND RESPONSIBLE BIDDERS
OR OFFERERS. SUCH BASIS SHALL REFLECT, WHEREVER POSSIBLE, OBJECTIVE AND
QUANTIFIABLE ANALYSIS AND MAY INCLUDE THE PROSPECTIVE BIDDER'S RECORD OF
COMPLYING WITH EXISTING LABOR STANDARDS, MAINTAINING HARMONIOUS LABOR
RELATIONS, PROTECTING THE HEALTH AND SAFETY OF WORKERS AND PAYMENT OF
WAGES ABOVE ANY LOCALLY-DEFINED LIVING WAGE. SUCH BASIS MAY ALSO IDENTI-
FY A QUANTITATIVE FACTOR TO BE USED IN EVALUATION OF BIDS OR OFFERS FOR
AWARDING OF CONTRACTS FOR BIDDERS OR OFFERERS THAT ARE SMALL BUSINESSES
OR CERTIFIED MINORITY- OR WOMEN-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES AS DEFINED IN
SUBDIVISIONS ONE, SEVEN, FIFTEEN AND TWENTY OF SECTION THREE HUNDRED TEN
OF THE EXECUTIVE LAW, OR CERTIFIED PURSUANT TO LOCAL LAW AS MINORITY- OR
WOMEN-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES OR EMERGING BUSINESS ENTERPRISES.
(II) "sealed bids" and "sealed offers", as that term applies to
purchase contracts, (including contracts for service work, but excluding
any purchase contracts necessary for the completion of a public works
contract pursuant to article eight of the labor law) shall include bids
and offers submitted in an electronic format including submission of the
statement of non-collusion required by section one hundred three-d of
this article, provided that the governing board of the political subdi-
vision or district, by resolution, has authorized the receipt of bids
and offers in such format. Submission in electronic format may, for
technology contracts only, be required as the sole method for the
submission of bids and offers. Bids and offers submitted in an electron-
ic format shall be transmitted by bidders and offerers to the receiving
A. 8044 3
device designated by the political subdivision or district. Any method
used to receive electronic bids and offers shall comply with article
three of the state technology law, and any rules and regulations promul-
gated and guidelines developed thereunder and, at a minimum, must [(a)]
(A) document the time and date of receipt of each bid and offer received
electronically; [(b)] (B) authenticate the identity of the sender; [(c)]
(C) ensure the security of the information transmitted; and [(d)] (D)
ensure the confidentiality of the bid or offer until the time and date
established for the opening of bids or offers. The timely submission of
an electronic bid or offer in compliance with instructions provided for
such submission in the advertisement for bids or offers and/or the spec-
ifications shall be the responsibility solely of each bidder or offerer
or prospective bidder or offerer. No political subdivision or district
therein shall incur any liability from delays of or interruptions in the
receiving device designated for the submission and receipt of electronic
bids and offers.
S 2. Subdivision 1 of section 103 of the general municipal law, as
amended by section 2 of chapter 2 of the laws of 2012, is amended to
read as follows:
1. (A) Except as otherwise expressly provided by an act of the legis-
lature or by a local law adopted prior to September first, nineteen
hundred fifty-three, all contracts for public work involving an expendi-
ture of more than thirty-five thousand dollars and all purchase
contracts involving an expenditure of more than twenty thousand dollars,
shall be awarded by the appropriate officer, board or agency of a poli-
tical subdivision or of any district therein including but not limited
to a soil conservation district to the lowest responsible bidder
furnishing the required security after advertisement for sealed bids in
the manner provided by this section, provided, however, that purchase
contracts (including contracts for service work, but excluding any
purchase contracts necessary for the completion of a public works
contract pursuant to article eight of the labor law) may be awarded on
the basis of best value, as defined in section one hundred sixty-three
of the state finance law, to a responsive and responsible bidder or
offerer in the manner provided by this section except that in a poli-
tical subdivision other than a city with a population of one million
inhabitants or more or any district, board or agency with jurisdiction
exclusively therein the use of best value of awarding a purchase
contract or purchase contracts must be authorized by local law or, in
the case of a district corporation, school district or board of cooper-
ative educational services, by rule, regulation or resolution adopted at
a public meeting.
(B) In determining whether a purchase is an expenditure within the
discretionary threshold amounts established by this subdivision, the
officer, board or agency of a political subdivision or of any district
therein shall consider the reasonably expected aggregate amount of all
purchases of the same commodities, services or technology to be made
within the twelve-month period commencing on the date of purchase.
(C) Purchases of commodities, services or technology shall not be
artificially divided for the purpose of satisfying the discretionary
buying thresholds established by this subdivision.
(D) A change to or a renewal of a discretionary purchase shall not be
permitted if the change or renewal would bring the reasonably expected
aggregate amount of all purchases of the same commodities, services or
technology from the same provider within the twelve-month period
commencing on the date of the first purchase to an amount greater than
A. 8044 4
the discretionary buying threshold amount. In any case where a responsi-
ble bidder's or responsible offerer's gross price is reducible by an
allowance for the value of used machinery, equipment, apparatus or tools
to be traded in by a political subdivision, the gross price shall be
reduced by the amount of such allowance, for the purpose of determining
the low bid or best value.
(E) In cases where two or more responsible bidders furnishing the
required security submit identical bids as to price, such officer, board
or agency may award the contract to any of such bidders. Such officer,
board or agency may, in his, her or its discretion, reject all bids or
offers and readvertise for new bids or offers in the manner provided by
this section.
(F) NOTWITHSTANDING PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, AS APPLIED TO
PROCUREMENTS MADE BY A CITY WITH A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION INHABITANTS
OR MORE, FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, "BEST VALUE" MEANS THE BASIS FOR
AWARDING PURCHASE CONTRACTS TO THE BIDDER OR OFFERER WHICH OPTIMIZES
QUALITY, COST AND EFFICIENCY, AMONG RESPONSIVE AND RESPONSIBLE BIDDERS
OR OFFERERS. SUCH BASIS SHALL REFLECT, WHEREVER POSSIBLE, OBJECTIVE AND
QUANTIFIABLE ANALYSIS AND MAY INCLUDE THE PROSPECTIVE BIDDER'S RECORD OF
COMPLYING WITH EXISTING LABOR STANDARDS, MAINTAINING HARMONIOUS LABOR
RELATIONS, PROTECTING THE HEALTH AND SAFETY OF WORKERS AND PAYMENT OF
WAGES ABOVE ANY LOCALLY-DEFINED LIVING WAGE. SUCH BASIS MAY ALSO IDEN-
TIFY A QUANTITATIVE FACTOR TO BE USED IN EVALUATION OF BIDS OR OFFERS
FOR AWARDING OF CONTRACTS FOR BIDDERS OR OFFERERS THAT ARE SMALL BUSI-
NESSES OR CERTIFIED MINORITY- OR WOMEN-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES AS
DEFINED IN SUBDIVISIONS ONE, SEVEN, FIFTEEN AND TWENTY OF SECTION THREE
HUNDRED TEN OF THE EXECUTIVE LAW, OR CERTIFIED PURSUANT TO LOCAL LAW AS
MINORITY- OR WOMEN-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES OR EMERGING BUSINESS
ENTERPRISES.
S 3. Section 103 of the general municipal law is amended by adding a
new subdivision 17 to read as follows:
17. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF THIS SECTION, A CITY WITH A
POPULATION OF ONE MILLION INHABITANTS OR MORE MAY ESTABLISH A CAPACITY
BUILDING PROGRAM TO INCREASE THE CAPACITY OF BUSINESSES CERTIFIED PURSU-
ANT TO ARTICLE FIFTEEN-A OF THE EXECUTIVE LAW OR CERTIFIED AS MINORITY-
OR WOMEN-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES OR EMERGING BUSINESS ENTERPRISES
PURSUANT TO LOCAL LAW TO BID FOR AND PERFORM PUBLIC CONTRACTS, TO
PROMOTE THE MEANINGFUL PARTICIPATION OF SUCH FIRMS IN SUCH CONTRACTS.
SUCH PROGRAMS MAY PROVIDE REASONABLE PROCEDURES TO SECURE THE MEANINGFUL
PARTICIPATION OF SUCH FIRMS IN THE PERFORMANCE OF PUBLIC CONTRACTS.
S 4. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 15 of section 103 of the general
municipal law, as added by section 1-a of part MM of chapter 57 of the
laws of 2008, is amended to read as follows:
(a) Notwithstanding any general, special or local law or rule or regu-
lation to the contrary, an officer, board or agency of any county, any
school district or any political subdivision of the state with a popu-
lation of fifty thousand or more charged with awarding a contract for
public work, AND AN OFFICER, BOARD OR AGENCY IN A CITY WITH A POPULATION
OF ONE MILLION INHABITANTS OR MORE CHARGED WITH AWARDING A PURCHASE
CONTRACT, may establish guidelines governing the qualifications of
bidders seeking to bid or enter into such contracts. If such officer,
board or agency maintains an appropriate list of qualified bidders, the
bidding shall be restricted to those who have qualified prior to the
receipt of bids according to standards fixed by such officer, board or
agency. In determining whether a prospective bidder qualifies for inclu-
sion on a list of pre-qualified bidders, the officer, board or agency
A. 8044 5
shall consider the experience and record of performance of the prospec-
tive bidder in the particular type of work, as well as: (i) the prospec-
tive bidder's ability to undertake the particular type and complexity of
work; (ii) the financial capability, responsibility and reliability of
the prospective bidder for such type and complexity of work; (iii) the
record of the prospective bidder in complying with existing labor stand-
ards and maintaining harmonious labor relations; (iv) the prospective
bidder's compliance with equal employment opportunity requirements and
anti-discrimination laws, and demonstrated commitment to working with
minority and women-owned businesses through joint ventures or subcon-
tractor relationships; and (v) the record of the prospective bidder in
protecting the health and safety of workers on public works projects and
job sites as demonstrated by the prospective bidder's experience modifi-
cation rate for each of the last three years.
S 5. Section 104-b of the general municipal law is amended by adding a
new subdivision 7 to read as follows:
7. THE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ADOPTED UNDER THIS SECTION BY THE
PROCUREMENT POLICY BOARD OF A CITY WITH A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION
INHABITANTS OR MORE MAY CONTAIN PROVISIONS GOVERNING THE AWARD OF A
CONTRACT THAT ALLOW FOR THE CONSIDERATION OF A PROSPECTIVE CONTRACTOR'S
RECORD OF COMPLYING WITH EXISTING LABOR STANDARDS, MAINTAINING HARMONI-
OUS LABOR RELATIONS, PROTECTING THE HEALTH AND SAFETY OF WORKERS AND
PAYMENT OF WAGES ABOVE ANY LOCALLY-DEFINED LIVING WAGE AS PART OF THE
BASIS FOR CONTRACTOR SELECTION, AND MAY ALSO CONTAIN PROVISIONS THAT
ALLOW FOR A QUANTITATIVE FACTOR TO BE USED IN EVALUATION OF BIDS OR
OFFERS FOR AWARDING OF CONTRACTS FOR BIDDERS OR OFFERERS THAT ARE SMALL
BUSINESSES OR CERTIFIED MINORITY- OR WOMEN-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES AS
DEFINED IN SUBDIVISIONS ONE, SEVEN, FIFTEEN AND TWENTY OF SECTION THREE
HUNDRED TEN OF THE EXECUTIVE LAW, OR CERTIFIED PURSUANT TO LOCAL LAW AS
MINORITY- OR WOMEN-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES OR EMERGING BUSINESS
ENTERPRISES AS PART OF THE BASIS FOR CONTRACTOR SELECTION.
S 6. Subdivision 6 of section 163 of the state finance law, as amended
by section 1 of part P of chapter 55 of the laws of 2013, is amended to
read as follows:
6. Discretionary buying thresholds. Pursuant to guidelines established
by the state procurement council: the commissioner may purchase services
and commodities in an amount not exceeding eighty-five thousand dollars
without a formal competitive process; state agencies may purchase
services and commodities in an amount not exceeding fifty thousand
dollars without a formal competitive process; and state agencies may
purchase commodities or services from small business concerns or those
certified pursuant to article fifteen-A of the executive law, or commod-
ities or technology that are recycled or remanufactured, or commodities
that are food, including milk and milk products, grown, produced or
harvested in New York state in an amount not exceeding two hundred thou-
sand dollars without a formal competitive process. THE COMMISSIONER MAY
AUTHORIZE PURCHASES BY AUTHORIZED USERS OF COMMODITIES OR SERVICES IN A
CITY HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION INHABITANTS OR MORE FROM BUSI-
NESSES CERTIFIED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE FIFTEEN-A OF THE EXECUTIVE LAW OR
CERTIFIED AS MINORITY- OR WOMEN-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES OR EMERGING
BUSINESS ENTERPRISES PURSUANT TO LOCAL LAW IN AN AMOUNT NOT EXCEEDING
TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS WITHOUT A FORMAL COMPETITIVE PROCESS.
S 7. The New York city charter is amended by adding a new section
314-a to read as follows:
S 314-A. SHELTERED MARKET. THE PROCUREMENT POLICY BOARD MAY PROVIDE BY
RULE THAT AGENCIES MAY MAKE PROCUREMENTS OF GOODS, SERVICES,
A. 8044 6
CONSTRUCTION, OR CONSTRUCTION-RELATED SERVICES FOR AMOUNTS NOT EXCEEDING
TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS FROM BUSINESS ENTERPRISES CERTIFIED PURSU-
ANT TO SECTION THIRTEEN HUNDRED FOUR OF THIS CHAPTER WITHOUT A FORMAL
COMPETITIVE PROCESS.
S 8. Severability. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, section or part
of this act shall be adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to
be invalid and after exhaustion of all further judicial review, the
judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the remainder thereof,
but shall be confined in its operation to the clause, sentence, para-
graph, section or part of this act directly involved in the controversy
in which the judgment shall have been rendered.
S 9. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to any
contract let or awarded on or after such date; provided, however that
the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 103 of the general municipal
law made by section one of this act shall not affect the expiration and
reversion of such subdivision as provided in subdivision (a) of section
41 of part X of chapter 62 of the laws of 2003, as amended, when upon
such date the provisions of section two of this act shall take effect;
provided further that the amendments to section 163 of the state finance
law made by section six of this act shall not affect the repeal of such
section and shall be repealed therewith.