S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
2357
2015-2016 Regular Sessions
I N S E N A T E
January 22, 2015
___________
Introduced by Sen. SEWARD -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
printed to be committed to the Committee on Insurance
AN ACT to amend the insurance law and the workers' compensation law, in
relation to exempting members of supervised collegiate summer baseball
leagues from the definition of employees for purposes of workers'
compensation insurance
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The insurance law is amended by adding a new section 3443-a
to read as follows:
S 3443-A. SUPERVISED COLLEGIATE SUMMER BASEBALL LEAGUES. AMATEUR,
UNPAID, COLLEGIATE PLAYERS, EXCEPT THOSE DETERMINED TO BE EMPLOYEES
PURSUANT TO THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS ACT, IN A SUPERVISED COLLEGIATE
SUMMER BASEBALL LEAGUE OPERATED ON A FOR-PROFIT BASIS SHALL BE EXEMPT
FROM THE DEFINITION OF EMPLOYEE PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION FOUR OF SECTION
TWO OF THE WORKERS' COMPENSATION LAW. AS SUCH, AN INSURER ISSUING A
WORKERS' COMPENSATION AND EMPLOYERS' LIABILITY INSURANCE POLICY SHALL
NOT BE REQUIRED TO PROVIDE COVERAGE TO AMATEUR, UNPAID, COLLEGIATE PLAY-
ERS, EXCEPT THOSE DETERMINED TO BE EMPLOYEES PURSUANT TO THE NATIONAL
LABOR RELATIONS ACT, IN SAID COLLEGIATE SUMMER BASEBALL LEAGUE.
S 2. The opening paragraph of subdivision 4 of section 2 of the work-
ers' compensation law, as amended by chapter 558 of the laws of 2013, is
amended to read as follows:
"Employee" means a person engaged in one of the occupations enumerated
in section three of this article or who is in the service of an employer
whose principal business is that of carrying on or conducting a hazard-
ous employment upon the premises or at the plant, or in the course of
his or her employment away from the plant of his or her employer;
"employee" shall also mean for the purposes of this chapter any individ-
ual performing services in construction for a contractor who does not
overcome the presumption of employment as provided under section eight
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD05622-01-5
S. 2357 2
hundred sixty-one-c of the labor law; "employee" shall also mean for the
purposes of this chapter any individual performing services in the
commercial goods transportation industry for a commercial goods trans-
portation contractor who does not overcome the presumption of employment
as provided under section eight hundred sixty-two-b of the labor law;
"employee" shall also mean for the purposes of this chapter civil
defense volunteers who are personnel of volunteer agencies sponsored or
authorized by a local office under regulations of the civil defense
commission, to the extent of the provisions of groups seventeen and
nineteen; "employee" shall at the election of a municipal corporation
made pursuant to local law duly enacted also mean a member of an auxil-
iary police organization authorized by local law; and for the purposes
of this chapter only a newspaper carrier under the age of eighteen years
as defined in section thirty-two hundred twenty-eight of the education
law, and shall not include domestic servants except as provided in
section three of this [chapter] ARTICLE, and except where the employer
has elected to bring such employees under the law by securing compen-
sation in accordance with the terms of section fifty of this chapter.
The term "employee" shall not include persons who are members of a
supervised amateur athletic activity operated on a non-profit basis, OR
PERSONS WHO ARE AMATEUR, UNPAID PLAYERS IN A SUPERVISED COLLEGIATE
SUMMER BASEBALL LEAGUE OPERATED ON A FOR-PROFIT BASIS, EXCEPT THOSE
AMATEUR, UNPAID PLAYERS IN A SUPERVISED COLLEGIATE SUMMER BASEBALL LEAG-
UE OPERATED ON A FOR-PROFIT BASIS WHO ARE DETERMINED TO BE EMPLOYEES
PURSUANT TO THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS ACT, provided that said
[members] PERSONS are not also otherwise engaged or employed by any
person, firm or corporation participating in said athletic activity OR
COLLEGIATE SUMMER BASEBALL LEAGUE, nor shall it include the spouse or
minor child of an employer who is a farmer unless the services of such
spouse or minor child shall be engaged by said employer under an express
contract of hire nor shall it include an executive officer of a corpo-
ration who at all times during the period involved owns all of the
issued and outstanding stock of the corporation and holds all of the
offices pursuant to paragraph (e) of section seven hundred fifteen of
the business corporation law or two executive officers of a corporation
who at all times during the period involved between them own all of the
issued and outstanding stock of such corporation and hold all such
offices except as provided in subdivision six of section fifty-four of
this chapter provided, however, that where there are two executive offi-
cers of a corporation each officer must own at least one share of stock,
nor shall it include a self-employed person or a partner of a partner-
ship as defined in section ten of the partnership law who is not covered
under a compensation insurance contract or a certificate of self-insu-
rance as provided in subdivision eight of section fifty-four of this
chapter, nor shall it include farm laborers except as provided in group
fourteen-b of section three of this [chapter] ARTICLE. If a farm labor
contractor recruits or supplies farm laborers for work on a farm, such
farm laborers shall for the purposes of this chapter be deemed to be
employees of the owner or lessee of such farm. The term "employee" shall
not include baby sitters as defined in subdivision three of section one
hundred thirty-one and subdivision three of section one hundred thirty-
two of the labor law or minors fourteen years of age or over engaged in
casual employment consisting of yard work and household chores in and
about a one family owner-occupied residence or the premises of a non-
profit, non-commercial organization, not involving the use of power-dri-
ven machinery. The term "employee" shall not include persons engaged by
S. 2357 3
the owner in casual employment consisting of yard work, household chores
and making repairs to or painting in and about a one-family owner-occu-
pied residence. The term "employee" shall not include the services of a
licensed real estate broker or sales associate if it be proven that (a)
substantially all of the remuneration (whether or not paid in cash) for
the services performed by such broker or sales associate is directly
related to sales or other output (including the performance of services)
rather than to the number of hours worked; (b) the services performed by
the broker or sales associate are performed pursuant to a written
contract executed between such broker or sales associate and the person
for whom the services are performed within the past twelve to fifteen
months; and (c) the written contract provided for in paragraph (b) of
this subdivision was not executed under duress and contains the follow-
ing provisions:
S 3. This act shall take effect immediately.