S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
7833
I N S E N A T E
May 13, 2016
___________
Introduced by Sen. FUNKE -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
printed to be committed to the Committee on Investigations and Govern-
ment Operations
AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to a credit for donations to a
food bank or other emergency food program by New York state farmers
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Section 606 of the tax law is amended by adding a new
subsection (n-2) to read as follows:
(N-2) CREDIT FOR FARM DONATIONS TO FOOD BANK OR EMERGENCY FOOD
PROGRAM. (1) GENERAL. IN THE CASE OF A TAXPAYER WHO IS AN ELIGIBLE FARM-
ER, THERE SHALL BE ALLOWED A CREDIT, TO BE COMPUTED AS HEREINAFTER
PROVIDED AGAINST THE TAX IMPOSED BY THIS ARTICLE FOR TAXABLE YEARS ON
AND AFTER JANUARY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND SEVENTEEN. THE AMOUNT OF THE CRED-
IT SHALL BE TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE WHOLESALE COST OF THE TAXPAYER'S
QUALIFIED DONATIONS, AS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH THREE OF THIS SUBSECTION,
MADE TO ANY FOOD BANK OR OTHER PUBLIC, CHARITABLE OR NOT-FOR-PROFIT
EMERGENCY FOOD PROGRAM OPERATING WITHIN THIS STATE, UP TO FIVE THOUSAND
DOLLARS PER YEAR.
(2) ELIGIBLE FARMER. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SUBSECTION, THE TERM "ELIGI-
BLE FARMER" MEANS A NEW YORK STATE RESIDENT TAXPAYER WHOSE FEDERAL GROSS
INCOME FROM FARMING FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR IS AT LEAST TWO-THIRDS OF
EXCESS FEDERAL GROSS INCOME. EXCESS FEDERAL GROSS INCOME MEANS THE
AMOUNT OF FEDERAL GROSS INCOME FROM ALL SOURCES FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR
REDUCED BY THE SUM (NOT TO EXCEED THIRTY THOUSAND DOLLARS) OF THOSE
ITEMS INCLUDED IN FEDERAL GROSS INCOME WHICH CONSIST OF (I) EARNED
INCOME, (II) PENSION PAYMENTS, INCLUDING SOCIAL SECURITY PAYMENTS, (III)
INTEREST, AND (IV) DIVIDENDS. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH, THE TERM
"EARNED INCOME" SHALL MEAN WAGES, SALARIES, TIPS AND OTHER EMPLOYEE
COMPENSATION, AND THOSE ITEMS OF GROSS INCOME WHICH ARE INCLUDIBLE IN
THE COMPUTATION OF NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT. FOR THE PURPOSES
OF THIS PARAGRAPH, PAYMENTS FROM THE STATE'S FARMLAND PROTECTION
PROGRAM, ADMINISTERED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND MARKETS,
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD15365-02-6
S. 7833 2
SHALL BE INCLUDED AS FEDERAL GROSS INCOME FROM FARMING FOR OTHERWISE
ELIGIBLE FARMERS.
(3) QUALIFIED DONATION. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SUBSECTION, THE TERM
"QUALIFIED DONATION" MEANS A DONATION OF ANY FRESH FOOD ITEM GROWN OR
PRODUCED BY AN ELIGIBLE FARMER TO A FOOD BANK OR OTHER EMERGENCY FOOD
PROGRAM OPERATING WITHIN THIS STATE.
(4) APPLICATION OF CREDIT. THE CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBSECTION
FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR WILL NOT REDUCE THE TAX DUE FOR SUCH YEAR TO LESS
THAN THE MINIMUM TAX FIXED BY THIS ARTICLE. HOWEVER, IF THE AMOUNT OF
CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBSECTION FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR REDUCES THE
TAX TO SUCH AMOUNT, ANY AMOUNT OF CREDIT THUS NOT DEDUCTIBLE IN SUCH
TAXABLE YEAR WILL BE TREATED AS AN OVERPAYMENT OF TAX TO BE CREDITED OR
REFUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION ONE THOUSAND
EIGHTY-SIX OF THIS CHAPTER. PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THE PROVISIONS OF
SUBSECTION (C) OF SECTION ONE THOUSAND EIGHTY-EIGHT OF THIS CHAPTER
NOTWITHSTANDING, NO INTEREST WILL BE PAID THEREON.
S 2. Subparagraph (B) of paragraph 1 of subsection (i) of section 606
of the tax law is amended by adding a new clause (xliii) to read as
follows:
(XLIII) FARM DONATIONS TO FOOD AMOUNT OF CREDIT UNDER
BANK OR EMERGENCY FOOD PROGRAM SUBDIVISION FIFTY-TWO
CREDIT UNDER SUBSECTION (N-2) OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED
TEN-B
S 3. Section 210-B of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivi-
sion 52 to read as follows:
52. CREDIT FOR FARM DONATIONS TO FOOD BANK OR EMERGENCY FOOD PROGRAM.
(A) GENERAL. IN THE CASE OF A TAXPAYER WHO IS AN ELIGIBLE FARMER, THERE
SHALL BE ALLOWED A CREDIT, TO BE COMPUTED AS HEREINAFTER PROVIDED
AGAINST THE TAX IMPOSED BY THIS ARTICLE FOR TAXABLE YEARS BEGINNING ON
AND AFTER JANUARY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND SEVENTEEN. THE AMOUNT OF THE CRED-
IT SHALL BE TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE WHOLESALE COST OF THE TAXPAYER'S
QUALIFIED DONATIONS, AS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH (C) OF THIS SUBDIVISION,
MADE TO ANY FOOD BANK OR OTHER PUBLIC, CHARITABLE OR NOT-FOR-PROFIT
EMERGENCY FOOD PROGRAM OPERATING WITHIN THIS STATE, UP TO FIVE THOUSAND
DOLLARS DURING THE TAXABLE YEAR.
(B) ELIGIBLE FARMER. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE TERM
"ELIGIBLE FARMER" MEANS A NEW YORK STATE RESIDENT TAXPAYER WHOSE FEDERAL
GROSS INCOME FROM FARMING FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR IS AT LEAST TWO-THIRDS OF
EXCESS FEDERAL GROSS INCOME. EXCESS FEDERAL GROSS INCOME MEANS THE
AMOUNT OF FEDERAL GROSS INCOME FROM ALL SOURCES FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR
REDUCED BY THE SUM (NOT TO EXCEED THIRTY THOUSAND DOLLARS) OF THOSE
ITEMS INCLUDED IN FEDERAL GROSS INCOME WHICH CONSIST OF (I) EARNED
INCOME, (II) PENSION PAYMENTS, INCLUDING SOCIAL SECURITY PAYMENTS, (III)
INTEREST, AND (IV) DIVIDENDS. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH, THE TERM
"EARNED INCOME" SHALL MEAN WAGES, SALARIES, TIPS AND OTHER EMPLOYEE
COMPENSATION, AND THOSE ITEMS OF GROSS INCOME WHICH ARE INCLUDIBLE IN
THE COMPUTATION OF NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT. FOR THE PURPOSES
OF THIS PARAGRAPH, PAYMENTS FROM THE STATE'S FARMLAND PROTECTION
PROGRAM, ADMINISTERED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND MARKETS,
SHALL BE INCLUDED AS FEDERAL GROSS INCOME FROM FARMING FOR OTHERWISE
ELIGIBLE FARMERS.
(C) QUALIFIED DONATION. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE TERM
"QUALIFIED DONATION" MEANS A DONATION OF ANY FRESH FOOD ITEM GROWN OR
PRODUCED BY AN ELIGIBLE FARMER TO A FOOD BANK OR OTHER EMERGENCY FOOD
PROGRAM OPERATING WITHIN THIS STATE.
S. 7833 3
(D) APPLICATION OF CREDIT. THE CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION
FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR WILL NOT REDUCE THE TAX DUE FOR SUCH YEAR TO LESS
THAN THE MINIMUM TAX FIXED BY THIS ARTICLE. HOWEVER, IF THE AMOUNT OF
CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR REDUCES THE
TAX TO SUCH AMOUNT, ANY AMOUNT OF CREDIT THUS NOT DEDUCTIBLE IN SUCH
TAXABLE YEAR WILL BE TREATED AS AN OVERPAYMENT OF TAX TO BE CREDITED OR
REFUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION ONE THOUSAND
EIGHTY-SIX OF THIS CHAPTER. PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THE PROVISIONS OF
SUBSECTION (C) OF SECTION ONE THOUSAND EIGHTY-EIGHT OF THIS CHAPTER
NOTWITHSTANDING, NO INTEREST WILL BE PAID THEREON.
S 4. The department of agriculture and markets, in conjunction with
the department of taxation and finance, shall establish an accepted
wholesale price of the taxpayer's qualified donations and promulgate any
necessary rules and regulations.
S 5. This act shall take effect on January 1, 2017 and shall apply to
taxable years beginning on or after such date.