S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
8007
2017-2018 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
May 25, 2017
___________
Introduced by M. of A. GOTTFRIED, McDONALD, DINOWITZ, GUNTHER, ORTIZ,
VANEL, JAFFEE, HARRIS, BARRON, PEOPLES-STOKES -- Multi-Sponsored by --
M. of A. CROUCH, ENGLEBRIGHT, LENTOL -- read once and referred to the
Committee on Higher Education
AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to the profession of
nurse anesthesia (Part A); and to amend the education law, in relation
to practice agreements with nurse anesthetists; and to repeal certain
provisions of such law relating thereto (Part B)
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. This act enacts into law major components of legislation
relating to the practice of nurse anesthesia. Each component is wholly
contained within a Part identified as Parts A through B. The effective
date for each particular provision contained within such Part is set
forth in the last section of such Part. Any provision in any section
contained within a Part, including the effective date of the Part, which
makes reference to a section "of this act", when used in connection with
that particular component, shall be deemed to mean and refer to the
corresponding section of the Part in which it is found. Section three
of this act sets forth the general effective date of this act.
PART A
Section 1. Section 6902 of the education law is amended by adding a
new subdivision 4 to read as follows:
4. (A) (I) THE PRACTICE OF REGISTERED PROFESSIONAL NURSING BY A CERTI-
FIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST, CERTIFIED UNDER SECTION SIXTY-NINE
HUNDRED TWELVE OF THIS ARTICLE MAY INCLUDE THE PRACTICE OF NURSE ANES-
THESIA. NURSE ANESTHESIA INCLUDES: THE ADMINISTRATION OF ANESTHESIA AND
ANESTHESIA RELATED CARE TO PATIENTS; PREANESTHETICS EVALUATION AND PREP-
ARATION; ANESTHETIC INDUCTION, MAINTENANCE AND EMERGENCE; POST ANES-
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD02610-04-7
A. 8007 2
THESIA CARE; PERIANESTHETICS AND CLINICAL SUPPORT FUNCTIONS; AND PAIN
MANAGEMENT, IN COLLABORATION WITH A LICENSED PHYSICIAN QUALIFIED BY LAW
TO DETERMINE THE NEED FOR ANESTHESIA SERVICES, PROVIDED SUCH SERVICES
ARE PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH A WRITTEN PRACTICE AGREEMENT AND WRIT-
TEN PRACTICE PROTOCOLS EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS
SUBDIVISION. THE WRITTEN PRACTICE AGREEMENT SHALL INCLUDE EXPLICIT
PROVISIONS FOR THE RESOLUTION OF ANY DISAGREEMENT BETWEEN THE COLLAB-
ORATING PHYSICIAN AND THE CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST REGARD-
ING A MATTER OF ANESTHESIA TREATMENT THAT IS WITHIN THE SCOPE OF PRAC-
TICE OF BOTH. TO THE EXTENT THE PRACTICE AGREEMENT DOES NOT SO PROVIDE,
THEN THE COLLABORATING PHYSICIAN'S TREATMENT SHALL PREVAIL.
(II) PRESCRIPTIONS FOR DRUGS, DEVICES AND ANESTHETIC AGENTS MAY BE
ISSUED BY A CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST, UNDER THIS PARAGRAPH
AND SECTION SIXTY-NINE HUNDRED TWELVE OF THIS ARTICLE, IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE PRACTICE AGREEMENT AND PRACTICE PROTOCOLS, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED
BY PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION. THE CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE
ANESTHETIST SHALL OBTAIN A CERTIFICATE FROM THE DEPARTMENT UPON SUCCESS-
FULLY COMPLETING A PROGRAM INCLUDING AN APPROPRIATE PHARMACOLOGY COMPO-
NENT, OR ITS EQUIVALENT, AS ESTABLISHED BY THE COMMISSIONER'S REGU-
LATIONS, PRIOR TO PRESCRIBING UNDER THIS PARAGRAPH. THE CERTIFICATE
ISSUED UNDER SECTION SIXTY-NINE HUNDRED TWELVE OF THIS ARTICLE SHALL
STATE WHETHER THE CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST HAS SUCCESSFUL-
LY COMPLETED SUCH A PROGRAM OR EQUIVALENT AND IS AUTHORIZED TO PRESCRIBE
UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION.
(III) EACH PRACTICE AGREEMENT SHALL PROVIDE FOR PATIENT RECORDS REVIEW
BY THE COLLABORATING PHYSICIAN IN A TIMELY FASHION BUT IN NO EVENT LESS
OFTEN THAN EVERY THREE MONTHS. THE NAMES OF THE CERTIFIED REGISTERED
NURSE ANESTHETIST AND THE COLLABORATING PHYSICIAN SHALL BE CLEARLY POST-
ED IN THE PRACTICE SETTING OF THE CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHE-
TIST.
(IV) THE PRACTICE PROTOCOL SHALL REFLECT CURRENT ACCEPTED MEDICAL AND
NURSING PRACTICE. THE PROTOCOLS SHALL BE FILED WITH THE DEPARTMENT WITH-
IN NINETY DAYS OF THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE PRACTICE AND MAY BE UPDATED
PERIODICALLY. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL MAKE REGULATIONS ESTABLISHING THE
PROCEDURE FOR THE REVIEW OF PROTOCOLS AND THE DISPOSITION OF ANY ISSUES
ARISING FROM SUCH REVIEW.
(V) NO PHYSICIAN SHALL ENTER INTO PRACTICE AGREEMENTS WITH MORE THAN
FOUR CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETISTS WHO ARE NOT LOCATED ON THE
SAME PHYSICAL PREMISES AS THE COLLABORATING PHYSICIAN.
(B) NOTWITHSTANDING SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVI-
SION, A CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST, CERTIFIED UNDER SECTION
SIXTY-NINE HUNDRED TWELVE OF THIS ARTICLE AND PRACTICING FOR MORE THAN
THREE THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED HOURS MAY COMPLY WITH THIS PARAGRAPH IN LIEU
OF COMPLYING WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION
RELATING TO COLLABORATION WITH A PHYSICIAN, A WRITTEN PRACTICE AGREEMENT
AND WRITTEN PRACTICE PROTOCOLS. A CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST
COMPLYING WITH THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL HAVE COLLABORATIVE RELATIONSHIPS
WITH ONE OR MORE LICENSED PHYSICIANS QUALIFIED BY LAW TO DETERMINE THE
NEED FOR ANESTHESIA SERVICES OR A HOSPITAL, LICENSED UNDER ARTICLE TWEN-
TY-EIGHT OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, THAT PROVIDES SERVICES THROUGH
LICENSED PHYSICIANS QUALIFIED BY LAW TO DETERMINE THE NEED FOR ANES-
THESIA SERVICES AND HAVING PRIVILEGES AT SUCH INSTITUTION. AS EVIDENCE
THAT THE CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST MAINTAINS COLLABORATIVE
RELATIONSHIPS, THE CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST SHALL COMPLETE
AND MAINTAIN A FORM, CREATED BY THE DEPARTMENT, TO WHICH THE CERTIFIED
REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST SHALL ATTEST, THAT DESCRIBES SUCH COLLABO-
A. 8007 3
RATIVE RELATIONSHIPS. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH, "COLLABORATIVE
RELATIONSHIPS" SHALL MEAN THAT THE CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHE-
TIST SHALL COMMUNICATE, WHETHER IN PERSON, BY TELEPHONE OR THROUGH WRIT-
TEN (INCLUDING ELECTRONIC) MEANS, WITH A LICENSED PHYSICIAN QUALIFIED BY
LAW TO DETERMINE THE NEED FOR ANESTHESIA SERVICES OR, IN THE CASE OF A
HOSPITAL, COMMUNICATE WITH A LICENSED PHYSICIAN QUALIFIED BY LAW TO
DETERMINE THE NEED FOR ANESTHESIA SERVICES AND HAVING PRIVILEGES AT SUCH
HOSPITAL, FOR THE PURPOSES OF EXCHANGING INFORMATION, AS NEEDED, IN
ORDER TO PROVIDE COMPREHENSIVE PATIENT CARE AND TO MAKE REFERRALS AS
NECESSARY. SUCH FORM SHALL ALSO REFLECT THE CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE
ANESTHETIST'S ACKNOWLEDGEMENT THAT IF REASONABLE EFFORTS TO RESOLVE ANY
DISPUTE THAT MAY ARISE WITH THE COLLABORATING PHYSICIAN OR, IN THE CASE
OF A COLLABORATION WITH A HOSPITAL, WITH A LICENSED PHYSICIAN QUALIFIED
BY LAW TO DETERMINE THE NEED FOR ANESTHESIA SERVICES AND HAVING PRIVI-
LEGES AT SUCH HOSPITAL, ABOUT A PATIENT'S CARE ARE NOT SUCCESSFUL, THE
RECOMMENDATION OF THE PHYSICIAN SHALL PREVAIL. SUCH FORM SHALL BE
UPDATED AS NEEDED AND MAY BE SUBJECT TO REVIEW BY THE DEPARTMENT. THE
CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST SHALL MAINTAIN DOCUMENTATION THAT
SUPPORTS SUCH COLLABORATIVE RELATIONSHIPS. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE
REQUIREMENTS OF THIS PARAGRAPH BY A CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHE-
TIST, WHO IS NOT COMPLYING WITH SUCH PROVISIONS OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS
SUBDIVISION, SHALL SUBJECT THE CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST TO
THE PROFESSIONAL MISCONDUCT PROVISIONS SET FORTH IN ARTICLE ONE HUNDRED
THIRTY OF THIS TITLE.
(C) NOTHING IN THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE DEEMED TO LIMIT OR DIMINISH
THE PRACTICE OF THE PROFESSION OF NURSING AS A REGISTERED PROFESSIONAL
NURSE UNDER THIS ARTICLE OR ANY OTHER LAW, RULE, REGULATION OR CERTIF-
ICATION, NOR TO DENY ANY REGISTERED PROFESSIONAL NURSE THE RIGHT TO DO
ANY ACT OR ENGAGE IN ANY PRACTICE AUTHORIZED BY THIS ARTICLE OR ANY
OTHER LAW, RULE, REGULATION OR CERTIFICATION.
(D) THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL NOT APPLY TO ANY ACTIVITY
AUTHORIZED, PURSUANT TO STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, TO BE PERFORMED BY
A REGISTERED PROFESSIONAL NURSE IN A HOSPITAL AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE
TWENTY-EIGHT OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW.
§ 2. The education law is amended by adding a new section 6912 to read
as follows:
§ 6912. CERTIFICATES FOR NURSE ANESTHESIA PRACTICE. 1. FOR ISSUANCE OF
A CERTIFICATE TO PRACTICE AS A CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST
UNDER SUBDIVISION FOUR OF SECTION SIXTY-NINE HUNDRED TWO OF THIS ARTI-
CLE, THE APPLICANT SHALL FULFILL THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS:
(A) APPLICATION: FILE AN APPLICATION WITH THE DEPARTMENT;
(B) LICENSE: BE LICENSED AS A REGISTERED PROFESSIONAL NURSE IN THE
STATE;
(C) EDUCATION: (I) HAVE SATISFACTORILY COMPLETED EDUCATIONAL PREPARA-
TION FOR PROVISION OF THESE SERVICES IN A PROGRAM REGISTERED BY THE
DEPARTMENT OR IN A PROGRAM ACCREDITED BY A NATIONAL BODY RECOGNIZED BY
THE DEPARTMENT OR DETERMINED BY THE DEPARTMENT TO BE THE EQUIVALENT; AND
(II) SUBMIT EVIDENCE OF CURRENT CERTIFICATION OR RECERTIFICATION BY A
NATIONAL CERTIFYING BODY, RECOGNIZED BY THE DEPARTMENT;
(D) FEES: PAY A FEE TO THE DEPARTMENT OF FIFTY DOLLARS FOR AN INITIAL
CERTIFICATE AUTHORIZING NURSE ANESTHESIA PRACTICE AND A TRIENNIAL REGIS-
TRATION FEE OF THIRTY DOLLARS.
AFTER A CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST'S INITIAL REGISTRATION,
REGISTRATION UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE COTERMINOUS WITH THE CERTIFIED
REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST'S REGISTRATION AS A PROFESSIONAL NURSE.
A. 8007 4
2. ONLY A PERSON CERTIFIED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL USE THE TITLE
"CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST".
3. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION SHALL NOT APPLY TO ANY ACT OR PRAC-
TICE AUTHORIZED BY ANY OTHER LAW, RULE, REGULATION OR CERTIFICATION.
4. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION SHALL NOT APPLY TO ANY ACTIVITY
AUTHORIZED, PURSUANT TO STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, TO BE PERFORMED BY
A REGISTERED PROFESSIONAL NURSE IN A HOSPITAL AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE
TWENTY-EIGHT OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW.
5. AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS AUTHORIZED TO PRACTICE AS A CERTIFIED REGIS-
TERED NURSE ANESTHETIST IN A HOSPITAL UNDER REGULATIONS OF THE DEPART-
MENT OF HEALTH MAY USE THE TITLE "CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHE-
TIST" IN CONNECTION WITH THAT PRACTICE. IF SUCH AN INDIVIDUAL APPLIES
FOR A CERTIFICATE UNDER THIS SECTION, HE OR SHE MAY SATISFY THE EDUCA-
TION REQUIREMENT OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION BY PRESENTING SATIS-
FACTORY EVIDENCE OF SUCH AUTHORITY.
6. (A) A REGISTERED PROFESSIONAL NURSE LICENSED UNDER SECTION SIXTY-
NINE HUNDRED FIVE OF THIS ARTICLE WHO HAS SATISFACTORILY COMPLETED A
PROGRAM OF EDUCATIONAL PREPARATION AS PROVIDED IN SUBDIVISION ONE OF
THIS SECTION MAY, FOR A PERIOD NOT TO EXCEED TWENTY-FOUR MONTHS IMME-
DIATELY FOLLOWING THE COMPLETION OF SUCH EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM, PRACTICE
NURSE ANESTHESIA UNDER SUBDIVISION FOUR OF SECTION SIXTY-NINE HUNDRED
TWO OF THIS ARTICLE AS A GRADUATE NURSE ANESTHETIST IN THE SAME MANNER
AS A CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST UNDER THAT SUBDIVISION.
(B) A REGISTERED PROFESSIONAL NURSE LICENSED UNDER SECTION SIXTY-NINE
HUNDRED FIVE OF THIS ARTICLE WHO IS DULY ENROLLED IN A PROGRAM OF EDUCA-
TIONAL PREPARATION, MAY PRACTICE NURSE ANESTHESIA AS A STUDENT NURSE
ANESTHETIST UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF AN ANESTHESIOLOGIST OR A CERTIFIED
REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST, WHO IS IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE AS NEEDED.
7. THE COMMISSIONER IS AUTHORIZED TO PROMULGATE REGULATIONS TO IMPLE-
MENT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION.
§ 3. This act shall take effect on the first of January next succeed-
ing the date on which it shall have become a law; provided further,
however, that effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or
repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation of
this act on its effective date are authorized and directed to be made
and completed on or before such effective date.
PART B
Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 4 of section 6902 of the
education law is REPEALED.
§ 2. Subparagraphs (i) and (ii) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 4 of
section 6902 of the education law, as added by section 1 of part A of
this act, are amended to read as follows:
(i) The practice of registered professional nursing by a certified
registered nurse anesthetist, certified under section sixty-nine hundred
twelve of this article may include the practice of nurse anesthesia.
Nurse anesthesia includes: the administration of anesthesia and anes-
thesia related care to patients; preanesthetics evaluation and prepara-
tion; anesthetic induction, maintenance and emergence; post anesthesia
care; perianesthetics and clinical support functions; and pain manage-
ment, in collaboration with a licensed physician qualified by law to
determine the need for anesthesia services, provided such services are
performed in accordance with a written practice agreement and written
practice protocols [except as permitted by paragraph (b) of this subdi-
vision]. The written practice agreement shall include explicit
A. 8007 5
provisions for the resolution of any disagreement between the collab-
orating physician and the certified registered nurse anesthetist regard-
ing a matter of anesthesia treatment that is within the scope of prac-
tice of both. To the extent the practice agreement does not so provide,
then the collaborating physician's treatment shall prevail.
(ii) Prescriptions for drugs, devices and anesthetic agents may be
issued by a certified registered nurse anesthetist, under this paragraph
and section sixty-nine hundred twelve of this article, in accordance
with the practice agreement and practice protocols[, except as provided
by paragraph (b) of this subdivision]. The certified registered nurse
anesthetist shall obtain a certificate from the department upon success-
fully completing a program including an appropriate pharmacology compo-
nent, or its equivalent, as established by the commissioner's regu-
lations, prior to prescribing under this paragraph. The certificate
issued under section sixty-nine hundred twelve of this article shall
state whether the certified registered nurse anesthetist has successful-
ly completed such a program or equivalent and is authorized to prescribe
under this subdivision.
§ 3. This act shall take effect on June 30 of the sixth year after it
shall have become a law.
§ 2. Severability clause. If any provision of this act, or any appli-
cation of any provision of this act, is held to be invalid, that shall
not affect the validity or effectiveness of any other provision of this
act, or of any other application of any provision of this act, which can
be given effect without that provision or application; and to that end,
the provisions and applications of this act are severable.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
the applicable effective dates of Parts A through B of this act shall be
as specifically set forth in the last section of such Parts.