S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
4135
2017-2018 Regular Sessions
I N S E N A T E
February 3, 2017
___________
Introduced by Sens. SAVINO, AKSHAR, AVELLA, BOYLE, CARLUCCI, GALLIVAN,
PERALTA, SEWARD, VALESKY -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
printed to be committed to the Committee on Veterans, Homeland Securi-
ty and Military Affairs
AN ACT to amend the executive law, in relation to enacting the New York
emergency responder act
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
the "New York emergency responder act".
§ 2. The executive law is amended by adding a new section 29-f to read
as follows:
§ 29-F. THE NEW YORK EMERGENCY RESPONDER ACT. 1. AS USED IN THIS
SECTION, THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
(A) "PUBLIC OFFICIAL" SHALL MEAN ANY APPOINTED OR ELECTED FEDERAL,
STATE OR LOCAL OFFICIAL WITH EXECUTIVE RESPONSIBILITY IN THE JURISDIC-
TION IN WHICH THE EMERGENCY OR EVENT HAS OCCURRED, AND ACTING IN HIS OR
HER OFFICIAL CAPACITY.
(B) "PUBLIC SAFETY OFFICIAL" SHALL MEAN ANY APPOINTED OR ELECTED
FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL OFFICIAL WITH EXECUTIVE RESPONSIBILITY TO COOR-
DINATE PUBLIC SAFETY IN THE JURISDICTION IN WHICH THE EMERGENCY OR EVENT
HAS OCCURRED, AND ACTING IN HIS OR HER OFFICIAL CAPACITY.
(C) "LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICIAL" SHALL MEAN ANY APPOINTED OR ELECTED
FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL OFFICIAL WITH EXECUTIVE RESPONSIBILITY TO COOR-
DINATE LAW ENFORCEMENT IN THE JURISDICTION IN WHICH THE EMERGENCY OR
EVENT HAS OCCURRED, AND ACTING IN HIS OR HER OFFICIAL CAPACITY.
(D) "CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICIAL" SHALL MEAN ANY APPOINTED OR ELECTED
FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL OFFICIAL WITH EXECUTIVE RESPONSIBILITY TO COOR-
DINATE BUILDING INSPECTION IN THE JURISDICTION IN WHICH THE EMERGENCY OR
EVENT HAS OCCURRED, AND ACTING IN HIS OR HER OFFICIAL CAPACITY.
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD03673-01-7
S. 4135 2
(E) "DECLARED EMERGENCY" SHALL MEAN ANY STATE DISASTER EMERGENCY
DECLARATION OR LOCAL EMERGENCY ORDER PROCLAMATION, BY A PUBLIC OFFICIAL,
OF THE OCCURRENCE OR IMMINENT THREAT OF A DISASTER OR RIOTING, CATASTRO-
PHE OR SIMILAR PUBLIC EMERGENCY, OR IN THE EVENT OF REASONABLE APPREHEN-
SION OF IMMEDIATE DANGER THEREOF, AND UPON A FINDING BY THE PUBLIC OFFI-
CIAL THAT THE PUBLIC SAFETY IS IMPERILED THEREBY.
(F) "MUNICIPAL CORPORATION" SHALL MEAN A COUNTY, TOWN, CITY OR
VILLAGE.
(G) "STATE DEPARTMENT" SHALL MEAN THOSE STATE GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS,
DIVISIONS OR COMMISSIONS EMPOWERED BY THE STATE TO ENTER INTO CONTRACTU-
AL AGREEMENTS ON BEHALF OF THE STATE.
(H) "STATE AUTHORITY" SHALL MEAN A PUBLIC AUTHORITY OR PUBLIC BENEFIT
CORPORATION CREATED BY OR EXISTING UNDER THIS CHAPTER OR ANY OTHER LAW
OF THE STATE, WITH ONE OR MORE OF ITS MEMBERS APPOINTED BY THE GOVERNOR
OR WHO SERVE AS MEMBERS BY VIRTUE OF HOLDING A CIVIL OFFICE OF THE
STATE, OTHER THAN AN INTERSTATE OR INTERNATIONAL AUTHORITY OR PUBLIC
BENEFIT CORPORATION, INCLUDING SUBSIDIARIES OF SUCH PUBLIC AUTHORITY OR
PUBLIC BENEFIT CORPORATION.
(I) "LOCAL AUTHORITY" SHALL MEAN: (1) A PUBLIC AUTHORITY OR PUBLIC
BENEFIT CORPORATION CREATED BY OR EXISTING UNDER THIS CHAPTER OR ANY
OTHER LAW OF THE STATE WHOSE MEMBERS DO NOT HOLD A CIVIL OFFICE OF THE
STATE, ARE NOT APPOINTED BY THE GOVERNOR OR ARE APPOINTED BY THE GOVER-
NOR SPECIFICALLY UPON THE RECOMMENDATION OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT OR
GOVERNMENTS; (2) A NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION AFFILIATED WITH, SPONSORED
BY OR CREATED BY A COUNTY, CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE GOVERNMENT; (3) A LOCAL
INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AGENCY OR AUTHORITY OF ANOTHER LOCAL PUBLIC BENE-
FIT CORPORATION; (4) AN AFFILIATE OF SUCH LOCAL AUTHORITY; OR (5) A LAND
BANK CORPORATION CREATED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE SIXTEEN OF THE NOT-FOR-PRO-
FIT CORPORATION LAW.
(J) "SCHOOL DISTRICT" SHALL MEAN ANY COMMON SCHOOL DISTRICT, UNION
FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT, CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT, CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT, OR
CENTRAL HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT.
(K) "SPECIAL DISTRICT" SHALL MEAN A TOWN OR COUNTY IMPROVEMENT
DISTRICT, DISTRICT CORPORATION OR OTHER DISTRICT ESTABLISHED FOR THE
PURPOSE OF CARRYING ON, PERFORMING OR FINANCING ONE OR MORE IMPROVEMENTS
OR SERVICES INTENDED TO BENEFIT THE HEALTH, WELFARE, SAFETY OR CONVEN-
IENCE OF THE INHABITANTS OF SUCH DISTRICT OR TO BENEFIT THE REAL PROPER-
TY WITHIN SUCH DISTRICT, AND IN WHICH REAL PROPERTY IS SUBJECT TO
SPECIAL AD VALOREM LEVIES OR SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS FOR THE PURPOSES FOR
WHICH SUCH DISTRICT WAS ESTABLISHED.
(L) "EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE" SHALL MEAN (1) ANY ASSISTANCE OR ADVICE,
FURNISHING OF CONSTRUCTION, SUPPLIES, MATERIALS, EQUIPMENT OR LABOR; (2)
PROVISION OF STRUCTURAL, ELECTRICAL, MECHANICAL OR OTHER ENGINEERING
SERVICES RENDERED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE ONE HUNDRED FORTY-FIVE OF THE
EDUCATION LAW; (3) ARCHITECTURAL SERVICES RENDERED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE
ONE HUNDRED FORTY-SEVEN OF THE EDUCATION LAW; (4) LANDSCAPE ARCHITEC-
TURAL SERVICES RENDERED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE ONE HUNDRED FORTY-EIGHT OF
THE EDUCATION LAW; (5) LAND SURVEYING SERVICES RENDERED PURSUANT TO
ARTICLE ONE HUNDRED FORTY-FIVE OF THE EDUCATION LAW; OR (6) GEOLOGICAL
SERVICES RENDERED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE ONE HUNDRED FORTY-FIVE OF THE
EDUCATION LAW ARISING FROM OR IN CONNECTION WITH AN ACTUAL OR IMPENDING
DECLARED EMERGENCY, OR NATIONAL, STATE OR LOCAL DISASTER, AS DEFINED IN
PARAGRAPH A OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION TWENTY OF THIS ARTICLE.
2. ANY PRIVATE PERSON, CORPORATION OR OTHER ENTITY, AND THE EMPLOYEES
AND AGENTS OF SUCH PERSON, CORPORATION OR OTHER ENTITY, WHICH PROVIDES
EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE EITHER ON A VOLUNTARY BASIS AT THE REQUEST OR WITH
S. 4135 3
THE CONSENT OR APPROVAL OF A PUBLIC OFFICIAL, LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICIAL,
PUBLIC SAFETY OFFICIAL OR CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICIAL, MUNICIPAL CORPO-
RATION, STATE DEPARTMENT, STATE AUTHORITY, LOCAL AUTHORITY, SCHOOL
DISTRICT OR SPECIAL DISTRICT; OR PURSUANT TO A CONTRACT WITH A PUBLIC
OFFICIAL, LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICIAL, PUBLIC SAFETY OFFICIAL OR CODE
ENFORCEMENT OFFICIAL, MUNICIPAL CORPORATION, STATE DEPARTMENT, STATE
AUTHORITY, LOCAL AUTHORITY, SCHOOL DISTRICT OR SPECIAL DISTRICT; SHALL
NOT BE SUBJECT TO SUIT OR CLAIM, NOR LIABLE FOR ANY PERSONAL INJURY,
WRONGFUL DEATH, PROPERTY DAMAGE, ECONOMIC LOSS OR ANY OTHER DAMAGE, LOSS
OR CLAIM CAUSED BY OR ARISING FROM, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, THE PERSON,
CORPORATION OR ENTITY, OR THE EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS OF SUCH PERSON, CORPO-
RATION OR ENTITY, RELATING TO THE RENDERING OR FURNISHING OF THE VOLUN-
TARY OR CONTRACTUAL EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE IN CONNECTION WITH THE DISASTER
OR EMERGENCY, EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION
PROVIDED THAT THE EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE CONSISTS OF ACTS, ADVICE,
SERVICE, WORK, LABOR, MATERIALS, SUPPLIES, EQUIPMENT OR OTHER ACTIVITIES
THAT ARE CONSISTENT WITH THE NATURE OF AND RENDERED PURSUANT TO THE
REQUEST FOR, CONSENT TO, APPROVAL OF, OR CONTRACT FOR SUCH EMERGENCY
ASSISTANCE.
(A) THE RIGHTS AND BENEFITS PROVIDED IN THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL APPLY
WITH RESPECT TO ALL EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE FURNISHED WITHIN THE PERIOD
ENDING ON THE LATER OF (1) SIXTY DAYS AFTER THE EMERGENCY IS DECLARED
TERMINATED BY THE AUTHORIZED PUBLIC OFFICIAL, OR (2) THIRTY DAYS AFTER
THE APPLICABLE OFFICIAL, MUNICIPAL CORPORATION, DEPARTMENT OR AUTHORITY
ADVISES THE PRIVATE PERSON, CORPORATION OR OTHER ENTITY THAT IS PROVID-
ING THE EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE IN WRITING THAT THE EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE IS
COMPLETED.
(B) THE RIGHTS AND BENEFITS PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION SHALL APPLY IN
ALL CASES EXCEPT UPON A SHOWING THAT ASSISTANCE OR ADVICE RENDERED, OR A
SERVICE FURNISHED FOR OR IN CONNECTION WITH AN IMPENDING OR ACTUAL
DECLARED NATIONAL, STATE OR LOCAL DISASTER OR EMERGENCY (1) WAS
PERFORMED IN A MANNER THAT CONSTITUTES WANTON, WILLFUL OR INTENTIONAL
MISCONDUCT, OR GROSS NEGLIGENCE, OR (2) WAS PERFORMED PURSUANT TO A
SEPARATE WRITTEN AGREEMENT FOR WORK TO BE PERFORMED OR SERVICES TO BE
RENDERED AFTER THE CONCLUSION OF THE EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE WHERE THE
PRIMARY PURPOSE OF SUCH AGREEMENT IS THE DESIGN OR CONSTRUCTION OF A
PERMANENT REPAIR, RESTORATION, CORRECTION OR OTHER REMEDY OF THE CONDI-
TIONS THAT CAUSED OR WERE DAMAGED BY THE DECLARED EMERGENCY, OR
NATIONAL, STATE OR LOCAL DISASTER, AS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH A OF SUBDIVI-
SION TWO OF SECTION TWENTY OF THIS ARTICLE.
(C) WHERE A PERSON, CORPORATION OR OTHER ENTITY, OR THE EMPLOYEES OR
AGENTS OF ANY PERSON, CORPORATION OR OTHER ENTITY RENDERS ADVICE OR
SERVICES AT THE REQUEST OF A STATE OR LOCAL EMPLOYEE OR OFFICIAL AND
WHERE SUCH ADVICE OR SERVICES FALL WITHIN THE AMBIT OF THE RIGHTS AND
BENEFITS PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION, THE LIABILITY OF THE STATE OR LOCALI-
TY, IF ANY, WHICH REQUESTED THE SERVICES SHALL NOT BE AFFECTED BY THE
PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION.
(D) THE RIGHTS AND BENEFITS PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION SHALL NOT APPLY
TO PERSONS, CORPORATIONS OR OTHER ENTITIES WHOSE PRIMARY BUSINESS OR
OCCUPATION, AT THE TIME OF THE OCCURRENCE OF THE DISASTER OR CIRCUM-
STANCES THAT GAVE RISE TO THE DECLARED EMERGENCY FOR WHICH EMERGENCY
ASSISTANCE WAS PROVIDED, IS ONE OF PROVIDING EMERGENCY FIRST RESPONDER
SERVICES IN RESPONSE TO DECLARED EMERGENCIES, AND NATIONAL, STATE OR
LOCAL DISASTERS, AS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH A OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION
TWENTY OF THIS ARTICLE.
S. 4135 4
(E) THE RIGHTS AND BENEFITS PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION SHALL NOT APPLY
TO PERSONS, CORPORATIONS OR OTHER ENTITIES WHOSE NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL
MISCONDUCT CAUSED, IN WHOLE OR IN MATERIAL PART, THE DISASTER OR
DECLARED EMERGENCY.
(F) NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHTS AND BENEFITS OF
INDIVIDUALS EXPRESSLY AUTHORIZED TO PARTICIPATE IN VOLUNTEER EMERGENCY
RESPONSE ACTIVITIES UNDER THE DIRECTION OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH A
COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAM, COUNTY EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY,
STATE EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY, STATE-SPONSORED VOLUNTEER PROGRAM OR
FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately.