NY State Senate Bill 2017-S4445

Archive: Last Bill Status - In Senate Committee Crime Victims, Crime And Correction Committee

Introduced
- In Committee Assembly
- In Committee Senate
- On Floor Calendar Assembly
- On Floor Calendar Senate
- Passed Assembly
- Passed Senate
Delivered to Governor
Signed By Governor

Please enter your contact information

First Name

Last Name

Email Address

A valid email address is required.

Home address is used to determine the senate district in which you reside. Your support or opposition to this bill is then shared immediately with the senator who represents you.

Optional services from the NY State Senate:

Create an account. An account allows you to officially support or oppose key legislation, sign petitions with a single click, and follow issues, committees, and bills that matter to you. When you create an account, you agree to this platform's terms of participation.

Include a custom message for your Senator? (Optional)

Enter a message to your senator. Many New Yorkers use this to share the reasoning behind their support or opposition to the bill. Others might share a personal anecdote about how the bill would affect them or people they care about.

Actions

View Actions

	Assembly Actions - Lowercase Senate Actions - UPPERCASE
Jan 03, 2018	referred to crime victims, crime and correction
Feb 15, 2017	referred to crime victims, crime and correction

co-Sponsors

2017-S4445 (ACTIVE) - Details

Current Committee:: Senate Crime Victims, Crime And Correction
Law Section:: Correction Law
Laws Affected:: Amd §851, Cor L
Versions Introduced in Other Legislative Sessions:: 2011-2012: S5920
2013-2014: S1415
2015-2016: S1014
2019-2020: S806
2021-2022: S4835
2023-2024: S2920

2017-S4445 (ACTIVE) - Summary

Relates to expanding prison work release program eligibility and participation.

2017-S4445 (ACTIVE) - Sponsor Memo

                                 BILL NUMBER:  S4445

 TITLE OF BILL :  An act to amend the correction law, in relation to
expanding prison work release program eligibility and participation

 PURPOSE :

To expand the scope of eligibility in prison work release programs in
an effort to increase participation and better prepare inmates for
successful reentry.

 SUMMARY OF PROVISIONS :

Section 1: Amends subdivision 2 of section 851 of the correction law,
as amended by chapter 60 of the laws of 1994, the opening paragraph as
amended by chapter 320 of the laws of 2006, and the closing paragraph
as amended by section 42 of subpart B of part C of chapter 62 of the
laws of 2011 by expanding the definition of "eligible inmate" to
include those persons who will become eligible for parole or
conditional release within three years. Those persons incarcerated for
an offense involving the use or threatened use of a deadly weapon or
dangerous instrument will now qualify as an "eligible inmate" when
they will become eligible for parole or conditional release within
thirty months. Persons ineligible for work release was expanded to
include those under sentence for (1) an act of terrorism or (2) for an
offense involving sexual performance of a child. Additionally, section

1 contains an amendment which would withdraw the governor's ability to
issue an executive order to exclude or limit inmates from
participating in work release, and gives the commissioner of DOCCS the
responsibility of enacting regulations which would provide support to
work release participants.

Section 2: Amends subdivision 2 of section 851 of the correction law,
as amended by chapter 447 of the laws of 1991, the opening paragraph
as amended by chapter 252 of the laws of 2005, and the closing
paragraph as amended by section 43 of subpart B of part C of chapter
62 of the laws of 2011 by expanding the list of ineligible inmates to
include persons under sentence for: (1) aggravated harassment of an
employee by an inmate, (2) homicide, (3) sex offense, (4) terrorism,
or (5) an offense involving sexual performance of a child.
Additionally, section 2 contains an amendment which would withdraw the
governor's ability to issue an executive order to exclude or limit
inmates from participating in work release, and gives the commissioner
of DOCCS the responsibility of enacting regulations to determine which
inmates are eligible to participate in work release.

Section 3: Amends subdivision 2 of section 851 of the correction law,
as added by chapter 472 of the laws of 1969 by expanding the
definition of "eligible inmate" to include those persons who will
become eligible for parole or conditional release within three years.

Section 4: Amends subdivision 2-a of section 851 of the correction
law, as added by chapter 251 of the laws of 2002 by expanding the
definition of "eligible inmate" to include those persons who will
become eligible for parole or conditional release within three years.

Section 5: Amends subdivision 2-b of section 851 of the correction
law, as added by chapter 738 of the laws of 2004 to include additional
merit time in calculating a person's eligibility date for parole or
conditional release.

 EXISTING LAW :

The current law does not allow inmates to participate in work release
programs until two years prior to the date on which they will become
eligible for parole or conditional release. Additionally, current law
allows those under sentence for terrorism and offenses involving the
sexual performance of a child to participate in work release. The
proposed law would expand the particular sentences that are ineligible
for work release participation to include these two crimes

 JUSTIFICATION :

This legislation will ensure that eligible inmates will be able to
participate in prison work release programs. Changes in sentencing
laws throughout the years have resulting in more and more people
serving determinate rather than indeterminate sentences. At its peak
in 1994, 24,055 individuals participated in the work release program.
As of 2010, program participation has plummeted to 1,910. In the two
year period from 2009 to 2010 alone, the number of new admissions to
the program was halved - in 2009, 416 applicants were accepted into
the program, while in 2010, only 201 applicants were accepted. This
low admission rate is not for lack of inmate interest in the program.
In 2010, about 24,269 incarcerated people applied to participate in
the program, but only 702 people were accepted into work release as a
standalone program or work release as part of the Comprehensive
Alcohol and Substance Abuse Treatment (CASAT) program.  This means
that only 4% of all Temporary Release program applicants are accepted
into the program.

A revitalized Temporary Release program is fully consistent with the
underlying goals of the recent merger of the New York Department of
Correctional Services and the Division of Parole to form the
Department of Corrections and Community Supervision (DOCCS), which
include enhanced public safety through the promotion of individuals'
successful reentry and reintegration into the community The Temporary
Release program has limitless potential to further this purpose.
Temporary Release provides for a structured transition from
incarceration to life in the community, helping participants to
develop the work, educational, and basic life management skills they
need to become law-abiding, contributing members of their communities.
The evidence has shown that programs like Temporary Release are
effective at reducing recidivism, which enhances public safety.
Participation in the Temporary Release program provides a sound and
accurate picture of a person's readiness for release to the community
as a law-abiding citizen. Not only does it aid the board in making
decisions about readiness for release, it can also be an invaluable
resource to help DOCCS staff identify the supports a person needs
while being supervised in the community. For example, it can help
identify the need for better job skill development, the need for more
education to further career advancement, or the need for ongoing
after-care to address a substance abuse problem.

Temporary Release is an exceptionally cost-effective program; indeed,
a robust Temporary Release program is a sure way to reduce the
staggering cost of the prison system. The program, particularly work
release, saves taxpayers in two important ways First, it costs
significantly less to house work release participants than to house
"traditional prisoners." Second, because individuals involved in work
release earn a taxable income, this program generates local, state,
and federal tax revenues.

Additionally, the proposed legislation will ensure that work release
participants are provided the services and support necessary for
success during the transitional period. Further proposals will ensure
the safety and security of the public by limiting eligible
participants to those who have not committed certain enumerated
crimes.

 LEGISLATIVE HISTORY :

2011-2012: S.5920 - Died in Committee;
2013-2014: S.1415 - Died in Committee

 FISCAL IMPLICATIONS :

Unknown.

 EFFECTIVE DATE :
Effectively immediately, provided however, that the amendments to
subdivision 2 of section 851 of the correction law made by section one
of this act shall be subject to the expiration and reversion of such
subdivision and section pursuant to subdivision (c) of section 46 of
chapter 60 of the laws of 1994 and section 10 of chapter 339 of the
laws of 1972, as amended, when upon such date the provisions of
section two of this act shall take effect; provided further, that the
amendments to subdivision 2 of section 851 of the correction law ,
made by section two of this act shall expire on the same date as
subdivision ¸ of section 46 of chapter 60 of the laws of 1994, section
10 of chapter 339 of the laws of 1972, and section 5 of chapter 554 of
the laws of 1986, as amended, expire, when upon such date the
provisions of section three of this act shall take effect; provided
further that the amendments to subdivisions 2-a and 2-b of section 851
of the correction law, made by sections four and five of this act
shall not affect the expiration of such section and shall expire
therewith.

2017-S4445 (ACTIVE) - Bill Text download pdf

                            
 
                     S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                   4445
 
                        2017-2018 Regular Sessions
 
                             I N  S E N A T E
 
                             February 15, 2017
                                ___________
 
 Introduced by Sens. MONTGOMERY, KRUEGER -- read twice and ordered print-
   ed,  and  when  printed  to  be  committed  to  the Committee on Crime
   Victims, Crime and Correction
 
 AN ACT to amend the correction law, in relation to expanding prison work
   release program eligibility and participation

   THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
 BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
 
   Section  1.  Subdivision  2  of  section 851 of the correction law, as
 amended by chapter 60 of the laws of  1994,  the  opening  paragraph  as
 amended  by  chapter  320  of the laws of 2006, the closing paragraph as
 amended by section 42 of subpart B of part C of chapter 62 of  the  laws
 of 2011, is amended to read as follows:
   2. "Eligible inmate" means: a person confined in an institution who is
 eligible  for  release on parole or who will become eligible for release
 on parole or conditional release within  [two]  THREE  years.  Provided,
 however,  that  a  person under sentence for an offense defined in para-
 graphs (a) and (b) of subdivision one of section 70.02 of the penal law,
 where such offense involved the use or threatened use of a deadly weapon
 or dangerous instrument shall not be eligible to participate in  a  work
 release program until he or she is eligible for release on parole or who
 will  be  eligible  for  release on parole or conditional release within
 [eighteen] THIRTY months. Provided,  further,  however,  that  a  person
 under  a  determinate  sentence  as  a second felony drug offender for a
 class B felony offense defined in article  two  hundred  twenty  of  the
 penal  law,  who  was  sentenced  pursuant to section 70.70 of such law,
 shall not be eligible to participate  in  a  temporary  release  program
 until  the  time  served  under  imprisonment for his or her determinate
 sentence, including any jail time credited pursuant to the provisions of
 article seventy of the penal law, shall be at least eighteen months.  In
 the  case  of a person serving an indeterminate sentence of imprisonment
 imposed pursuant to the penal law in effect after September  one,  nine-
 
  EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                       [ ] is old law to be omitted.

                                                            LBD05031-02-7

 S. 4445                             2
 
 teen hundred sixty-seven, for the purposes of this article parole eligi-
 bility  shall  be upon the expiration of the minimum period of imprison-
 ment fixed by the court or where the court has  not  fixed  any  period,
 after  service of the minimum period fixed by the state board of parole.
 [If an inmate is denied release on parole,  such  inmate  shall  not  be
 deemed  an eligible inmate until he or she is within two years of his or
 her next scheduled appearance before the state  parole  board.]  In  any
 case  where an inmate is denied release on parole while participating in
 a temporary release program, the department shall review the  status  of
 the  inmate to determine if continued placement in the program is appro-
 priate. No person convicted of any escape or absconding offense  defined
 in  article  two  hundred  five  of  the penal law shall be eligible for
 temporary release. Further, no  person  under  sentence  for  aggravated
 harassment  of  an employee by an inmate as defined in section 240.32 of
 the penal law for, any homicide offense defined in article  one  hundred
 twenty-five of the penal law, for any sex offense defined in article one
 hundred  thirty  of the penal law, FOR AN ACT OF TERRORISM AS DEFINED IN
 ARTICLE FOUR HUNDRED NINETY OF THE PENAL LAW, FOR AN  OFFENSE  INVOLVING
 THE  SEXUAL  PERFORMANCE  OF  A  CHILD AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE TWO HUNDRED
 SIXTY-THREE OF THE PENAL LAW, or  for  an  offense  defined  in  section
 255.25,  255.26  or 255.27 of the penal law shall be eligible to partic-
 ipate in a work release program as defined in subdivision three of  this
 section. Nor shall any person under sentence for any sex offense defined
 in  article  one  hundred thirty of the penal law be eligible to partic-
 ipate in a community services program as defined in subdivision five  of
 this section. [Notwithstanding the foregoing, no person who is an other-
 wise  eligible  inmate  who is under sentence for a crime involving: (a)
 infliction of serious physical injury upon another  as  defined  in  the
 penal  law  or (b) any other offense involving the use or threatened use
 of a deadly weapon may participate in a temporary release program  with-
 out  the  written  approval of the commissioner.] The commissioner shall
 promulgate regulations giving direction to the temporary release commit-
 tee at each institution in order to aid such committees in [carrying out
 this mandate] DETERMINING WHICH INMATES ARE ELIGIBLE AND APPROPRIATE  TO
 PARTICIPATE IN THE TEMPORARY RELEASE PROGRAMS.
   The governor[, by executive order,] may NOT ISSUE OR ENFORCE ANY EXEC-
 UTIVE  ORDER  TO  exclude  or  limit  the  participation of any class of
 [otherwise] eligible inmates from participation in a  temporary  release
 program.  Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to affect [either
 the validity of any  executive  order  previously  issued  limiting  the
 participation  of  otherwise  eligible  inmates  in such program or] the
 authority of the commissioner  OF  THE  DEPARTMENT  OF  CORRECTIONS  AND
 COMMUNITY  SUPERVISION  to impose appropriate regulations [limiting such
 participation] FOR DETERMINING WHICH INMATES ARE ELIGIBLE AND  APPROPRI-
 ATE  TO PARTICIPATE IN THE TEMPORARY RELEASE PROGRAMS.  THE COMMISSIONER
 SHALL PROMULGATE REGULATIONS GIVING DIRECTION TO DEPARTMENT AND  TRANSI-
 TIONAL  SERVICES  STAFF WITH REGARD TO DEVELOPING AND PROVIDING PROGRAM-
 MATIC SUPPORT TO TEMPORARY RELEASE PARTICIPANTS  WITH  EMPHASIS  ON  THE
 FIRST THREE MONTHS OF WORK RELEASE.
   § 2. Subdivision 2 of section 851 of the correction law, as amended by
 chapter  447  of  the  laws of 1991, the opening paragraph as amended by
 chapter 252 of the laws of 2005, and the closing paragraph as amended by
 section 43 of subpart B of part C of chapter 62 of the laws of 2011,  is
 amended to read as follows:
   2. "Eligible inmate" means: a person confined in an institution who is
 eligible  for  release on parole or who will become eligible for release

 S. 4445                             3
 
 on parole or conditional release within  [two]  THREE  years.  Provided,
 that  a  person  under  a  determinate  sentence as a second felony drug
 offender for a class B felony offense defined  in  article  two  hundred
 twenty  of the penal law, who was sentenced pursuant to section 70.70 of
 such law, shall not be eligible to participate in  a  temporary  release
 program until the time served under imprisonment for his or her determi-
 nate  sentence,  including  any  jail  time  credited  pursuant  to  the
 provisions of article seventy of the penal law, shall be at least  eigh-
 teen  months.  In the case of a person serving an indeterminate sentence
 of imprisonment imposed pursuant  to  the  penal  law  in  effect  after
 September  one,  nineteen  hundred sixty-seven, for the purposes of this
 article parole eligibility shall be upon the expiration of  the  minimum
 period  of  imprisonment  fixed  by the court or where the court has not
 fixed any period, after service of the minimum period fixed by the state
 board of parole. [If an inmate is denied release on parole, such  inmate
 shall  not  be  deemed  an eligible inmate until he or she is within two
 years of his or her next scheduled appearance before  the  state  parole
 board.]  In  any  case where an inmate is denied release on parole while
 participating in a  temporary  release  program,  the  department  shall
 review  the  status of the inmate to determine if continued placement in
 the program is  appropriate.  No  person  convicted  of  any  escape  or
 absconding  offense defined in article two hundred five of the penal law
 shall be eligible  for  temporary  release.  FURTHER,  NO  PERSON  UNDER
 SENTENCE  FOR  AGGRAVATED  HARASSMENT  OF  AN  EMPLOYEE  BY AN INMATE AS
 DEFINED IN SECTION 240.32 OF THE PENAL LAW  FOR,  ANY  HOMICIDE  OFFENSE
 DEFINED IN ARTICLE ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-FIVE OF THE PENAL LAW, FOR ANY SEX
 OFFENSE  DEFINED  IN ARTICLE ONE HUNDRED THIRTY OF THE PENAL LAW, FOR AN
 ACT OF TERRORISM AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE FOUR HUNDRED NINETY OF THE  PENAL
 LAW,  FOR  AN  OFFENSE  INVOLVING  THE  SEXUAL PERFORMANCE OF A CHILD AS
 DEFINED IN ARTICLE TWO HUNDRED SIXTY-THREE OF THE PENAL LAW, OR  FOR  AN
 OFFENSE  DEFINED  IN  SECTION  255.25, 255.26 OR 255.27 OF THE PENAL LAW
 SHALL BE ELIGIBLE TO PARTICIPATE IN A WORK RELEASE PROGRAM AS DEFINED IN
 SUBDIVISION THREE OF THIS SECTION. Nor shall any person  under  sentence
 for  any  sex offense defined in article one hundred thirty of the penal
 law be eligible to  participate  in  a  community  services  program  as
 defined  in subdivision five of this section. [Notwithstanding the fore-
 going, no person who is  an  otherwise  eligible  inmate  who  is  under
 sentence for a crime involving: (a) infliction of serious physical inju-
 ry upon another as defined in the penal law, (b) a sex offense involving
 forcible  compulsion,  or  (c)  any  other  offense involving the use or
 threatened use of a deadly weapon may participate in a temporary release
 program without the written approval of the commissioner.]  The  commis-
 sioner  shall  promulgate  regulations giving direction to the temporary
 release committee at each institution in order to aid such committees in
 [carrying out this mandate] DETERMINING WHICH INMATES ARE  ELIGIBLE  AND
 APPROPRIATE TO PARTICIPATE IN THE TEMPORARY RELEASE PROGRAMS.
   The governor[, by executive order,] may NOT ISSUE OR ENFORCE ANY EXEC-
 UTIVE  ORDER  TO  exclude  or  limit  the  participation of any class of
 [otherwise] eligible inmates from participation in a  temporary  release
 program.  Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to affect [either
 the validity of any  executive  order  previously  issued  limiting  the
 participation  of  otherwise  eligible  inmates  in such program or] the
 authority of the commissioner to impose appropriate regulations  [limit-
 ing  such  participation] FOR DETERMINING WHICH INMATES ARE ELIGIBLE AND
 APPROPRIATE TO PARTICIPATE IN TEMPORARY RELEASE PROGRAMS.   THE  COMMIS-
 SIONER  SHALL  PROMULGATE REGULATIONS GIVING DIRECTION TO DEPARTMENT AND

 S. 4445                             4
 
 TRANSITIONAL SERVICES STAFF WITH  REGARD  TO  DEVELOPING  AND  PROVIDING
 PROGRAMMATIC  SUPPORT TO TEMPORARY RELEASE PARTICIPANTS WITH EMPHASIS ON
 THE FIRST THREE MONTHS OF WORK RELEASE.
   §  3.  Subdivision 2 of section 851 of the correction law, as added by
 chapter 472 of the laws of 1969, is amended to read as follows:
   2. "Eligible inmate" means a person confined in an institution where a
 work release program has been established who is eligible for release on
 parole or who will become eligible for release  on  parole  within  [one
 year] THREE YEARS.
   § 4. Subdivision 2-a of section 851 of the correction law, as added by
 chapter 251 of the laws of 2002, is amended to read as follows:
   2-a. Notwithstanding subdivision two of this section, the term "eligi-
 ble  inmate"  shall also include a person confined in an institution who
 is eligible for release on  parole  or  who  will  become  eligible  for
 release  on  parole or conditional release within [two] THREE years, and
 who was convicted of a  homicide  offense  as  defined  in  article  one
 hundred  twenty-five  of the penal law [or an assault offense defined in
 article one hundred twenty of the penal law,] and who can demonstrate to
 the commissioner that: (a) the victim of such homicide or assault was  a
 member  of  the  inmate's  immediate  family  as that term is defined in
 section 120.40 of the penal law or  had  a  child  in  common  with  the
 inmate;  (b) the inmate was subjected to substantial physical, sexual or
 psychological abuse committed by the victim of such homicide or assault;
 and (c) such abuse was a substantial factor in  causing  the  inmate  to
 commit  such homicide or assault. With respect to an inmate's claim that
 he or she was subjected to substantial physical, sexual or psychological
 abuse committed by the victim, such demonstration shall include corrobo-
 rative material that may include, but is not limited to, witness  state-
 ments,  social  services  records,  hospital  records,  law  enforcement
 records and a showing based in part on documentation prepared at or near
 the time of the commission of the offense  or  the  prosecution  thereof
 tending  to  support the inmate's claim. Prior to making a determination
 under this subdivision, the commissioner is required to request and take
 into consideration the opinion of the district attorney  who  prosecuted
 the  underlying  homicide  or  assault  offense  and  the opinion of the
 sentencing court. If such opinions are received within  forty-five  days
 of  the request, the commissioner shall take them into consideration. If
 such opinions are not so received, the commissioner may proceed with the
 determination. Any action by the commissioner pursuant to this  subdivi-
 sion  shall be deemed a judicial function and shall not be reviewable in
 any court.
   § 5. Subdivision 2-b of section 851 of the correction law, as added by
 chapter 738 of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
   2-b. When calculating in advance the date on which a person is or will
 be eligible for release on parole or conditional release,  for  purposes
 of  determining eligibility for temporary release or for placement at an
 alcohol and substance abuse treatment correctional  annex,  the  commis-
 sioner  shall  consider and include credit for all potential credits and
 reductions including but not limited to  merit  time,  ADDITIONAL  MERIT
 TIME  and good behavior allowances. Nothing in this subdivision shall be
 interpreted as precluding the consideration and inclusion of credit  for
 all  potential  credits  and  reductions  including, but not limited to,
 merit time, ADDITIONAL MERIT TIME  and  good  behavior  allowances  when
 calculating  in advance for any other purpose the date on which a person
 is or will be eligible for release on parole or conditional release.

 S. 4445                             5
 
   § 6. This act shall take effect immediately,  provided  however,  that
 the  amendments  to  subdivision  2 of section 851 of the correction law
 made by section one of this act shall be subject to the  expiration  and
 reversion of such subdivision and section pursuant to subdivision (c) of
 section  46  of chapter 60 of the laws of 1994 and section 10 of chapter
 339 of the laws of 1972, as amended, when upon such date the  provisions
 of section two of this act shall take effect; provided further, that the
 amendments to subdivision 2 of section 851 of the correction law made by
 section two of this act shall expire on the same date as subdivision (c)
 of  section  46 of chapter 60 of the laws of 1994, section 10 of chapter
 339 of the laws of 1972, and section 5 of chapter 554  of  the  laws  of
 1986,  as amended, expire, when upon such date the provisions of section
 three of this act shall take effect; provided further  that  the  amend-
 ments  to subdivisions 2-a and 2-b of section 851 of the correction law,
 made by sections four and five of this act shall not affect the  expira-
 tion of such section and shall expire therewith.

Comments

Open Legislation is a forum for New York State legislation. All comments are subject to review and community moderation is encouraged.

Comments deemed off-topic, commercial, campaign-related, self-promotional; or that contain profanity, hate or toxic speech; or that link to sites outside of the nysenate.gov domain are not permitted, and will not be published. Attempts to intimidate and silence contributors or deliberately deceive the public, including excessive or extraneous posting/posts, or coordinated activity, are prohibited and may result in the temporary or permanent banning of the user. Comment moderation is generally performed Monday through Friday. By contributing or voting you agree to the Terms of Participation and verify you are over 13.

Create an account. An account allows you to sign petitions with a single click, officially support or oppose key legislation, and follow issues, committees, and bills that matter to you. When you create an account, you agree to this platform's terms of participation.

Senate Bill S4445

Sponsored By

Archive: Last Bill Status - In Senate Committee Crime Victims, Crime And Correction Committee

co-Sponsors

2017-S4445 (ACTIVE) - Details

2017-S4445 (ACTIVE) - Summary

2017-S4445 (ACTIVE) - Sponsor Memo

2017-S4445 (ACTIVE) - Bill Text download pdf

Comments

Senate Bill S4445

Share this bill

Sponsored By

Velmanette Montgomery

Archive: Last Bill Status - In Senate Committee Crime Victims, Crime And Correction Committee

co-Sponsors

Liz Krueger

2017-S4445 (ACTIVE) - Details

2017-S4445 (ACTIVE) - Summary

2017-S4445 (ACTIVE) - Sponsor Memo

2017-S4445 (ACTIVE) - Bill Text download pdf

Comments