S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
8805
I N S E N A T E
July 17, 2020
___________
Introduced by Sens. METZGER, MAY, GALLIVAN, BAILEY, BENJAMIN, BIAGGI,
BORRELLO, BOYLE, BROOKS, CARLUCCI, GAUGHRAN, GOUNARDES, HARCKHAM,
HELMING, HOYLMAN, JACKSON, JORDAN, KAMINSKY, KENNEDY, KRUEGER, LIU,
MARTINEZ, MAYER, MYRIE, ORTT, PARKER, PERSAUD, RIVERA, SALAZAR, SAVI-
NO, SEPULVEDA, SERRANO, SKOUFIS -- read twice and ordered printed, and
when printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules
AN ACT to amend the public service law, in relation to the public
service commission reviewing broadband and fiber optic services within
the state
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
the "comprehensive broadband connectivity act".
§ 2. Legislative findings. The legislature hereby finds and declares
that access to high-speed internet is a fundamental right and it is
incumbent upon the State to ensure provision of this right to every New
Yorker. Yet many areas of the state do not have access to adequate
broadband services. The lack of competition in the telecommunications
marketplace has been a cause of deteriorated service for customers and
users of regulated telephonic and telecommunications services. The lack
of access to adequate internet services for schools, businesses, fami-
lies, and healthcare facilities has had substantial negative economic
and social impact particularly in rural and other underserved and
unserved communities.
§ 3. The public service law is amended by adding a new section 224-c
to read as follows:
§ 224-C. BROADBAND AND FIBER OPTIC SERVICES. 1. FOR THE PURPOSES OF
THIS SECTION:
(A) THE TERM "SERVED" MEANS ANY LOCATION WITH AT LEAST TWO INTERNET
SERVICE PROVIDERS AND AT LEAST ONE SUCH PROVIDER OFFERS HIGH-SPEED
INTERNET SERVICE.
(B) THE TERM "UNDERSERVED" MEANS ANY LOCATION WHICH HAS FEWER THAN TWO
INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDERS, OR HAS INTERNET SPEEDS OF AT LEAST 25 MEGA-
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD00855-09-0
S. 8805 2
BITS PER SECOND (MBPS) DOWNLOAD BUT LESS THAN 100 MBPS DOWNLOAD AVAIL-
ABLE.
(C) THE TERM "UNSERVED" MEANS ANY LOCATION WHICH HAS NO FIXED WIRELESS
SERVICE OR WIRED SERVICE WITH SPEEDS OF 25 MBPS DOWNLOAD OR LESS AVAIL-
ABLE.
(D) THE TERM "HIGH-SPEED INTERNET SERVICE" MEANS INTERNET SERVICE OF
AT LEAST 100 MBPS DOWNLOAD AND AT LEAST 10 MBPS UPLOAD.
(E) THE TERM "BROADBAND SERVICE" SHALL MEAN A MASS-MARKET RETAIL
SERVICE THAT PROVIDES THE CAPABILITY TO TRANSMIT DATA TO AND RECEIVE
DATA FROM ALL OR SUBSTANTIALLY ALL INTERNET ENDPOINTS, INCLUDING ANY
CAPABILITIES THAT ARE INCIDENTAL TO AND ENABLE THE OPERATION OF THE
COMMUNICATIONS SERVICE, BUT SHALL NOT INCLUDE DIAL-UP SERVICE.
(F) THE TERM "LOCATION" SHALL MEAN A GEOGRAPHIC AREA SMALLER THAN A
CENSUS TRACT.
(G) THE TERM "INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDER" SHALL MEAN ANY PERSON, BUSI-
NESS OR ORGANIZATION QUALIFIED TO DO BUSINESS IN THIS STATE THAT
PROVIDES INDIVIDUALS, CORPORATIONS, OR OTHER ENTITIES WITH THE ABILITY
TO CONNECT TO THE INTERNET.
2. THE COMMISSION SHALL STUDY THE AVAILABILITY, AFFORDABILITY AND
RELIABILITY OF HIGH-SPEED INTERNET AND BROADBAND SERVICES IN NEW YORK
STATE. THE COMMISSION SHALL:
(A) ASSESS THE EFFICACY AND MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING LEVELS OF
COMPETITION AMONG PROVIDERS, AS WELL AS ANY REGULATORY AND STATUTORY
BARRIERS, IN ORDER TO DELIVER COMPREHENSIVE STATEWIDE ACCESS TO HIGH-
SPEED INTERNET;
(B) REVIEW AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY TO IDENTIFY SOLUTIONS THAT BEST
SUPPORT HIGH-SPEED INTERNET SERVICE IN UNDERSERVED OR UNSERVED AREAS,
AND MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS ON ENSURING DEPLOYMENT OF SUCH TECHNOLOGY IN
UNDERSERVED AND UNSERVED AREAS;
(C) IDENTIFY INSTANCES WHERE LOCAL FRANCHISE AGREEMENTS AND LEGAL
SETTLEMENTS RELATED TO INTERNET ACCESS HAVE NOT BEEN COMPLIED WITH;
(D) IDENTIFY LOCATIONS WHERE INSUFFICIENT ACCESS TO HIGH-SPEED INTER-
NET AND/OR BROADBAND SERVICE, AND/OR PERSISTENT DIGITAL DIVIDE, IS CAUS-
ING NEGATIVE SOCIAL OR ECONOMIC IMPACT ON THE COMMUNITY;
(E) IDENTIFY LOCATIONS WHERE THE COMMISSION BELIEVES FIBER OPTIC
SERVICE IS NECESSARY FOR THE SUCCESSFUL IMPLEMENTATION OF COMMISSION'S
POLICIES ON COMPETITION, AFFORDABILITY, AND ADEQUATE SERVICE;
(F) EXAMINE ANY OTHER TELECOMMUNICATIONS DEFICIENCIES AFFECTING BROAD-
BAND SERVICE IT DEEMS NECESSARY TO FURTHER THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL GOALS
OF THE STATE; AND
(G) PRODUCE, MAINTAIN AND PUBLISH ON ITS WEBSITE, A DETAILED INTERNET
ACCESS MAP OF THE STATE, INDICATING ACCESS TO INTERNET SERVICE BY
LOCATION. SUCH MAP SHALL INCLUDE, BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO, THE FOLLOWING
INFORMATION FOR EACH LOCATION:
(I) DOWNLOAD AND UPLOAD SPEEDS ADVERTISED AND EXPERIENCED;
(II) THE CONSISTENCY AND RELIABILITY OF DOWNLOAD AND UPLOAD SPEEDS
INCLUDING LATENCY;
(III) THE TYPES OF INTERNET SERVICE AND TECHNOLOGIES AVAILABLE INCLUD-
ING BUT NOT LIMITED TO DIAL-UP, BROADBAND, WIRELESS, FIBER, COAX, OR
SATELLITE;
(IV) THE NUMBER OF INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDERS AVAILABLE, THE PRICE OF
INTERNET SERVICE AVAILABLE; AND
(V) ANY OTHER FACTORS THE COMMISSION MAY DEEM RELEVANT.
3. THE COMMISSION SHALL SUBMIT A REPORT OF ITS FINDINGS AND RECOMMEN-
DATIONS FROM THE STUDY REQUIRED IN SUBDIVISION TWO OF THIS SECTION, TO
THE GOVERNOR, THE TEMPORARY PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE AND THE SPEAKER OF
S. 8805 3
THE ASSEMBLY NO LATER THAN ONE YEAR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS
SECTION, AND AN UPDATED REPORT ANNUALLY THEREAFTER. SUCH REPORT SHALL
INCLUDE, BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO, THE FOLLOWING:
(A) THE OVERALL NUMBER OF RESIDENCES WITH ACCESS TO HIGH-SPEED INTER-
NET IDENTIFYING WHICH AREAS ARE SERVED, UNSERVED AND UNDERSERVED;
(B) A REGIONAL SURVEY OF INTERNET SERVICE PRICES IN COMPARISON TO
COUNTY-LEVEL MEDIAN INCOME;
(C) AN ANALYSIS OF THE AFFORDABILITY OF HIGH-SPEED INTERNET SERVICE IN
NEW YORK STATE;
(D) ANY RELEVANT USAGE STATISTICS;
(E) ANY OTHER METRICS OR ANALYSES THE COMMISSION DEEMS NECESSARY IN
ORDER TO ASSESS THE AVAILABILITY, AFFORDABILITY AND RELIABILITY OF
INTERNET SERVICE IN NEW YORK STATE; AND
(F) THE MAP MAINTAINED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (G) OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF
THIS SECTION.
4. THE COMMISSION SHALL HOLD AT LEAST FOUR REGIONAL PUBLIC HEARINGS
WITHIN ONE YEAR OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION, TO SOLICIT INPUT
FROM THE PUBLIC AND OTHER STAKEHOLDERS INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDERS, TELECOMMUNICATIONS CONCERNS, LABOR ORGANIZA-
TIONS, PUBLIC SAFETY ORGANIZATIONS, HEALTHCARE, EDUCATION, AGRICULTURAL
AND OTHER BUSINESSES OR ORGANIZATIONS.
5. THE COMMISSION SHALL WORK WITH INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDERS IN THE
STATE TO PRIORITIZE ACCESS TO BROADBAND AND FIBER OPTIC SERVICES FOR THE
COMMUNITIES DETERMINED TO HAVE EXPERIENCED NEGATIVE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL
IMPACTS DUE TO ABSENT, INSUFFICIENT, OR INADEQUATE BROADBAND OR FIBER
OPTIC SERVICE PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION.
6. TO EFFECTUATE THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE COMMISSION MAY
REQUEST AND SHALL RECEIVE FROM ANY DEPARTMENT, DIVISION, BOARD, BUREAU,
COMMISSION OR OTHER AGENCY OF THE STATE OR ANY STATE PUBLIC AUTHORITY
SUCH ASSISTANCE, INFORMATION AND DATA AS WILL ENABLE THE COMMISSION TO
CARRY OUT ITS POWERS AND DUTIES UNDER THIS SECTION.
§ 4. This act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall
have become a law.