S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                   10663
 
                           I N  A S S E M B L Y
 
                               July 22, 2024
                                ___________
 
 Introduced  by  COMMITTEE  ON RULES -- (at request of M. of A. L. Rosen-
   thal) -- read once and referred  to  the  Committee  on  Environmental
   Conservation
 
 AN  ACT  to  amend  the  environmental  conservation law, in relation to
   prohibiting the breeding,  sale,  trade,  purchase,  importation,  and
   exportation of red-eared slider turtles

   THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
 BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
 
   Section 1. Legislative intent. 1. New York is  a  significant  partic-
 ipant  in the global marketplace for the red-eared slider turtle, one of
 the world's 100 most invasive species, according  to  the  International
 Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
   2. Though native only in U.S. southern states, the red-eared slider is
 now  considered invasive on every continent except Antarctica due to the
 global pet trade.
   3. Because red-eared sliders can live up to 40 years in captivity  and
 will  continue  to  grow during that time, pet owners often release them
 into the wild, or the turtles escape enclosures, which has  led  to  the
 national and international proliferation of the species.
   4. Due to their long life, resistance to disease, and voracious forag-
 ing,  red-eared  sliders  outcompete other species, disrupt habitats and
 pose a grave threat to biodiversity wherever they reside  outside  their
 natural range.
   5.  Although  it  is  illegal  for  a pet owner to release a red-eared
 slider into the wild in New York, the regulation is  unenforceable,  and
 the commerce in red-eared sliders is unabated, resulting in the continu-
 ing  spread  of  red-eared sliders in waters ranging from Buffalo to New
 York City's parks.
   6. New York's participation in the international marketplace for  red-
 eared slider turtles has made the state and its people unwitting partic-
 ipants  in  the global spread of one of the most invasive species on the
 planet.
   7. It is in the best interest of the state that  the  breeding,  sale,
 trade,  purchase,  importation,  and  exportation  of  red-eared  slider
 
  EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                       [ ] is old law to be omitted.
              

                                                            LBD15311-02-4
 A. 10663                            2
 
 turtles be prohibited, and that the state use its authority to assist in
 all efforts to prevent further introduction of red-eared slider  turtles
 statewide, nationally, and internationally.
   §  2.  The  environmental  conservation law is amended by adding a new
 section 11-0541 to read as follows:
 § 11-0541. BREEDING AND SALE OF RED-EARED SLIDER TURTLES PROHIBITED.
   1. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, "RED-EARED SLIDER TURTLES"  SHALL
 MEAN THE SPECIES TRACHEMYS SCRIPTA ELEGANS.
   2.  NO  PERSON,  FIRM,  PARTNERSHIP, CORPORATION, OR GOVERNMENT ENTITY
 SHALL KNOWINGLY  BREED,  SELL,  PURCHASE,  IMPORT,  EXPORT,  DISTRIBUTE,
 TRANSPORT OR OTHERWISE TRADE RED-EARED SLIDER TURTLES.
   3. THIS SECTION SHALL NOT APPLY TO:
   (A)  ZOOLOGICAL  PARKS  AND AQUARIUMS ACCREDITED BY THE ASSOCIATION OF
 ZOOS AND AQUARIUMS;
   (B) WILDLIFE SANCTUARIES, AS  DEFINED  BY  SUBDIVISION  THIRTY-TWO  OF
 SECTION 11-0103 OF THIS ARTICLE;
   (C)  RESEARCH FACILITIES, AS DEFINED BY THE ANIMAL WELFARE ACT, 7 USC.
 SECTION 2132(E), LICENSED BY THE UNITED STATES SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE;
   (D) LICENSED VETERINARIANS AND INCORPORATED HUMANE  SOCIETIES,  ANIMAL
 SHELTERS, SOCIETIES FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, AND ANIMAL
 WELFARE ORGANIZATIONS IN TEMPORARY POSSESSION OF WILD ANIMALS;
   (E)  STATE  UNIVERSITIES,  PRIVATE COLLEGES OR UNIVERSITIES, AND STATE
 AGENCIES WORKING WITH WILD ANIMALS;
   (F) WILDLIFE REHABILITATORS LICENSED PURSUANT  TO  THE  PROVISIONS  OF
 SUBDIVISION  THREE  OF  SECTION 11-0515 OF THIS TITLE WHO ARE TENDING TO
 SICK, INJURED, OR ABANDONED WILD ANIMALS;
   (G) A PERSON HAVING CUSTODY OF A WILD ANIMAL SOLELY FOR THE PURPOSE OF
 TRANSPORTING IT TO  A  LICENSED  VETERINARIAN,  WILDLIFE  REHABILITATOR,
 HUMANE  SOCIETY,  OR  OTHER  ENTITY  AUTHORIZED  TO HANDLE OR TREAT WILD
 ANIMALS PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION; AND
   (H) NATURE CENTERS ENGAGED IN BONA FIDE ENVIRONMENTAL OR  CONSERVATION
 EDUCATION AND RESEARCH, AS DETERMINED BY THE DEPARTMENT.
   4.  THE DEPARTMENT MAY ADOPT RULES AND REGULATIONS NECESSARY TO IMPLE-
 MENT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION.
   § 3. This act shall take effect on the sixtieth  day  after  it  shall
 have become a law.