S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
3657
2023-2024 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
February 3, 2023
___________
Introduced by M. of A. MANKTELOW, HAWLEY, WALSH, MILLER, SMULLEN, ANGEL-
INO, BRABENEC, DeSTEFANO -- read once and referred to the Committee on
Codes
AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to a license to carry or
possess a firearm
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Section 265.00 of the penal law is amended by adding a new
subdivision 10-a to read as follows:
10-A. "FILING OFFICER" MEANS THE COUNTY CLERK OF EACH COUNTY, UNLESS
OTHERWISE SPECIFIED THROUGH RESOLUTION BY THE COUNTY'S LEGISLATIVE BODY.
§ 2. Subdivisions 9, 10, 13 and 14 of section 400.00 of the penal law,
subdivisions 9 and 14 as amended by chapter 212 of the laws of 2022, and
subdivision 10 as amended by chapter 371 of the laws of 2022, are
amended to read as follows:
9. License: amendment. Elsewhere than in the city of New York, a
person licensed to carry or possess a pistol or revolver or to purchase
or take possession of a semiautomatic rifle may apply at any time to
[his or her licensing] THE FILING officer for amendment of his or her
license to include one or more such weapons or to cancel weapons held
under license. [If granted, a] A record of the amendment describing the
weapons involved shall be filed by the [licensing] FILING officer in the
executive department, division of state police, Albany. The superinten-
dent of state police may authorize that such amendment be completed and
transmitted to the state police in electronic form. Notification of any
change of residence shall be made in writing by any licensee within ten
days after such change occurs, and a record of such change shall be
inscribed by such licensee on the reverse side of his or her license.
Elsewhere than in the city of New York, and in the counties of Nassau
and Suffolk, such notification shall be made to the executive depart-
ment, division of state police, Albany, and in the city of New York to
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD04687-01-3
A. 3657 2
the police commissioner of that city, and in the county of Nassau to the
police commissioner of that county, and in the county of Suffolk to the
[licensing] FILING officer of that county, who shall, within ten days
after such notification shall be received by him or her, give notice in
writing of such change to the executive department, division of state
police, at Albany.
10. License: expiration, certification and renewal. (a) Any license
for gunsmith or dealer in firearms and, in the city of New York, any
license to carry or possess a pistol or revolver, issued at any time
pursuant to this section or prior to the first day of July, nineteen
hundred sixty-three and not limited to expire on an earlier date fixed
in the license, shall, except as otherwise provided in paragraph (d) of
this subdivision, expire not more than three years after the date of
issuance. In the counties of Nassau, Suffolk and Westchester, any
license to carry or possess a pistol or revolver, issued at any time
pursuant to this section or prior to the first day of July, nineteen
hundred sixty-three and not limited to expire on an earlier date fixed
in the license, shall expire not more than five years after the date of
issuance; however, in the county of Westchester, any such license shall
be certified prior to the first day of April, two thousand, in accord-
ance with a schedule to be contained in regulations promulgated by the
commissioner of the division of criminal justice services, and every
such license shall, except as otherwise provided in paragraph (d) of
this subdivision, be recertified every five years thereafter. For
purposes of this section certification shall mean that the licensee
shall provide to the [licensing] FILING officer the following informa-
tion only: current name, date of birth, current address, and the make,
model, caliber and serial number of all firearms currently possessed.
Such certification information shall be filed by the [licensing] FILING
officer in the same manner as an amendment. Elsewhere than in the city
of New York and the counties of Nassau, Suffolk and Westchester, any
license to carry or possess a pistol or revolver, issued at any time
pursuant to this section or prior to the first day of July, nineteen
hundred sixty-three and not previously revoked or cancelled, shall be in
force and effect until revoked as herein provided. Any license not
previously cancelled or revoked shall remain in full force and effect
for thirty days beyond the stated expiration date on such license. Any
application to renew a license that has not previously expired, been
revoked or cancelled shall thereby extend the term of the license until
disposition of the application by the [licensing] FILING officer. In the
case of a license for gunsmith or dealer in firearms, in counties having
a population of less than two hundred thousand inhabitants, photographs
and fingerprints shall be submitted on original applications and upon
renewal thereafter at three year intervals. Upon satisfactory proof that
a currently valid original license has been despoiled, lost or otherwise
removed from the possession of the licensee and upon application
containing an additional photograph of the licensee, the [licensing]
FILING officer shall issue a duplicate license.
(b) All licensees shall be recertified to the division of state police
every five years thereafter, except as otherwise provided in paragraph
(d) of this subdivision. Any license issued before the effective date of
the chapter of the laws of two thousand thirteen which added this para-
graph shall be recertified by the licensee on or before January thirty-
first, two thousand eighteen, and not less than one year prior to such
date, the state police shall send a notice to all license holders who
have not recertified by such time. Such recertification shall be in a
A. 3657 3
form as approved by the superintendent of state police, which shall
request the license holder's name, date of birth, gender, race, residen-
tial address, social security number, firearms possessed by such license
holder, email address at the option of the license holder and an affir-
mation that such license holder is not prohibited from possessing
firearms. The form may be in an electronic form if so designated by the
superintendent of state police. Failure to recertify shall act as a
revocation of such license. If the New York state police discover as a
result of the recertification process that a licensee failed to provide
a change of address, the New York state police shall not require the
[licensing] FILING officer to revoke such license.
(c) A license to purchase or take possession of a semiautomatic rifle
as defined in subdivision two of this section shall be recertified to
the applicable [licensing] FILING officer every five years following the
issuance of such license. Failure to renew such a license shall be a
violation punishable by a fine not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars,
and such failure to renew shall be considered by the [licensing] FILING
officer when reviewing future license applications by the license holder
pursuant to this chapter.
(d) Licenses issued under paragraph (f) of subdivision two of this
section shall be recertified or renewed in the same form and manner as
otherwise required by this subdivision, provided however, that such
licenses shall be recertified or renewed every three years following the
issuance of such license. For licenses issued prior to the effective
date of this paragraph that were issued more than three years prior to
such date, or will expire in less than one year from such date shall be
recertified or renewed within one year of such date.
13. Expenses. The expense of providing a [licensing] FILING officer
with blank applications, licenses and record books for carrying out the
provisions of this section shall be a charge against the county, and in
the city of New York against the city.
14. Fees. In the city of New York and the county of Nassau, the annual
license fee shall be twenty-five dollars for gunsmiths and fifty dollars
for dealers in firearms. In such city, the city council and in the coun-
ty of Nassau the Board of Supervisors shall fix the fee to be charged
for a license to carry or possess a pistol or revolver or to purchase or
take possession of a semiautomatic rifle and provide for the disposition
of such fees. Elsewhere in the state, the [licensing] FILING officer
shall collect and pay into the county treasury the following fees: for
each license to carry or possess a pistol or revolver or to purchase or
take possession of a semiautomatic rifle, not less than three dollars
nor more than ten dollars as may be determined by the legislative body
of the county; for each amendment thereto, three dollars, and five
dollars in the county of Suffolk; and for each license issued to a
gunsmith or dealer in firearms, ten dollars. The fee for a duplicate
license shall be five dollars. The fee for processing a license transfer
between counties shall be five dollars. The fee for processing a license
or renewal thereof for a qualified retired police officer as defined
under subdivision thirty-four of section 1.20 of the criminal procedure
law, or a qualified retired sheriff, undersheriff, or deputy sheriff of
the city of New York as defined under subdivision two of section 2.10 of
the criminal procedure law, or a qualified retired bridge and tunnel
officer, sergeant or lieutenant of the triborough bridge and tunnel
authority as defined under subdivision twenty of section 2.10 of the
criminal procedure law, or a qualified retired uniformed court officer
in the unified court system, or a qualified retired court clerk in the
A. 3657 4
unified court system in the first and second judicial departments, as
defined in paragraphs a and b of subdivision twenty-one of section 2.10
of the criminal procedure law or a retired correction officer as defined
in subdivision twenty-five of section 2.10 of the criminal procedure law
shall be waived in all counties throughout the state.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately.