S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
5400
2023-2024 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
March 10, 2023
___________
Introduced by M. of A. BRABENEC -- read once and referred to the Commit-
tee on Corporations, Authorities and Commissions
AN ACT to amend the public authorities law, in relation to the election
by certain counties to withdraw from the metropolitan commuter trans-
portation district; and in relation to permitting the counties of
Orange and Rockland to make such election
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Section 1279-b of the public authorities law, as added by
chapter 669 of the laws of 1986, the opening paragraph of subdivision 1,
the opening paragraph of paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 and subdivisions
3 and 5 as amended by chapter 670 of the laws of 1986, is amended to
read as follows:
§ 1279-b. Transition--election to withdraw from the metropolitan
commuter transportation district. 1. The counties of [Dutchess,] Orange
and Rockland shall have an option to withdraw from the metropolitan
commuter transportation district and have such withdrawal take effect on
either: (a) [January] APRIL first, [nineteen hundred eighty-seven] TWO
THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR. If any such county plans to withdraw from the
district on [January] APRIL first, [nineteen hundred eighty-seven] TWO
THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR, it shall (i) no later than seventy-five days after
the effective date of this section, furnish the commissioner of trans-
portation, and chairman of the authority and the other counties which
have an option to withdraw, a resolution adopted by the county legisla-
ture providing notice of intent to withdraw, (ii) on or before [October]
JANUARY first, [nineteen hundred eighty-six] TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-THREE,
furnish to the commissioner of transportation, the chairman of the
authority and other counties which have an option to withdraw, a resol-
ution adopted by the county legislature providing for a public transpor-
tation plan. For the purposes of this section, a "public transportation
plan" shall mean a plan that maintains adequate and continuous public
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD08894-01-3
A. 5400 2
transportation services from the withdrawing county to the city of New
York or any terminus previously served, provides a reasonable level of
rail passenger service, provides a schedule for implementing such
service, protects the public investment in the rail transportation
system and any other criteria deemed necessary by the commissioner of
transportation. SUCH PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION PLAN SHALL INCLUDE, BUT NOT
BE LIMITED TO, AN AGREEMENT BY WHICH SUCH COUNTY SHALL BE ENTITLED TO
LEASE THE FACILITIES AND SERVICES COMPRISING SUCH RAIL TRANSPORTATION
SYSTEM AT FAIR MARKET VALUE AND UNDER SUCH TERMS AND CONDITIONS TO BE
DETERMINED AS SET FORTH IN SUBDIVISION SIX OF THIS SECTION. Prior to
withdrawal pursuant to this paragraph or paragraph (b) of this subdivi-
sion, a county must receive approval of its public transportation plan
pursuant to paragraph (c) of this subdivision, (iii) on or before Decem-
ber fifteenth, [nineteen hundred eighty-six] TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-THREE,
furnish the commissioner of transportation, a copy of an agreement with
the authority or an operator of rail passenger service for the provision
of rail passenger service to and from such county and the city of New
York or any terminus previously served. IF SUCH AGREEMENT HAS NOT BEEN
CONCLUDED BY THE RESPECTIVE PARTIES, AND A PARTY HAS EXERCISED ITS
RIGHTS PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION SIX OF THIS SECTION, THE APPROVAL OF THE
COMMISSIONER OF TRANSPORTATION SHALL NOT BE REQUIRED AND THE AGREEMENT
OR ORDER SET FORTH IN SUBDIVISION SIX OF THIS SECTION, SHALL DETERMINE
THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SUCH WITHDRAWAL. If a county planning to
withdraw on [January] APRIL first, [nineteen hundred eighty-seven] TWO
THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR is unable to withdraw because it could not meet the
requirements of this paragraph, it may elect to withdraw pursuant to
paragraph (b) of this subdivision hereafter.
(b) January first, [nineteen hundred eighty-eight] TWO THOUSAND TWEN-
TY-FIVE or January first, [nineteen hundred eighty-nine] TWO THOUSAND
TWENTY-SIX. If any such county plans to withdraw on either January
first, [nineteen hundred eighty-eight] TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE or Janu-
ary first, [nineteen hundred eighty-nine] TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-SIX, it
shall (i) no later than ninety days after the first of January of the
year immediately preceding the year in which such county plans to with-
draw from the district, furnish the commissioner of transportation, the
chairman of the authority and the other counties which have an option to
withdraw, a resolution adopted by the county legislature providing
notice of intent to withdraw from the district, (ii) no later than one
hundred twenty days after the first of January of the year immediately
preceding the year in which such county plans to withdraw from the
district furnish to the commissioner of transportation, the chairman of
the authority and the counties which have an option to withdraw a resol-
ution adopted by the county legislature providing a public transporta-
tion plan as described in this section, (iii) on or before October first
of the year immediately preceding the year in which such county plans to
withdraw from the district, furnish to the commissioner a copy of an
agreement with the authority or an operator of rail passenger service
for the provision of rail passenger service to and from such county and
the city of New York or any terminus previously served. IF SUCH AGREE-
MENT HAS NOT BEEN CONCLUDED BY THE RESPECTIVE PARTIES, AND A PARTY HAS
EXERCISED ITS RIGHTS PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION SIX OF THIS SECTION, THE
APPROVAL OF THE COMMISSIONER OF TRANSPORTATION SHALL NOT BE REQUIRED AND
THE AGREEMENT OR ORDER SET FORTH IN SUCH SUBDIVISION SIX SHALL DETERMINE
THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SUCH WITHDRAWAL.
(c) No later than thirty days after receipt of the public transporta-
tion plan the commissioner of transportation shall, in writing, either
A. 5400 3
approve such plan as conforming with the requirements heretofore
described or disapprove such plan as failing to meet such requirements
and the reasons therefor. Disapproval of a plan shall not prohibit a
county from resubmitting a public transportation plan and such resubmit-
ted plan shall be approved or disapproved no later than fifteen days
after receipt by the commissioner of transportation. The public trans-
portation plan shall be subject to any state or federal public hearing
requirements which the authority would be subject to if the authority
made the changes proposed by such plan.
(d) Any such county which plans to withdraw from the district must
meet the requirements of this section prior to the effective date of
withdrawal, and no withdrawal for the purposes of this section shall
take effect unless such county furnishes the resolutions and agreement
prior to the effective date of withdrawal.
2. The authority and any subsidiary corporation of the authority shall
enter into an agreement or agreements with a county that plans to with-
draw from the district to transfer and assign to such county all author-
ity and subsidiary railroad facilities and operations, rights and obli-
gations, and contract rights and obligations, including operating
contract rights and obligations, which are owned, operated, maintained
or used directly or by contract or which are otherwise involved in the
provision of railroad services to such counties. Such agreement shall
provide, in the event a facility, operation, right or obligation is
necessary and material to the provision of rail passenger service in the
district or is not assignable under applicable bond covenants or
contracts or the parties agree that it should not be assigned, that the
authority or subsidiary thereof shall continue to hold and be responsi-
ble for such facility, operation, right or obligation and that such
county shall reimburse to the authority that portion of the cost to the
authority or subsidiary of its retention of such facility, operation,
right or obligation that is allocable [to] WITHIN such county. If the
parties agree that the authority or subsidiary thereof shall operate the
railroad facilities in a county after the effective date of such coun-
ty's withdrawal, the agreement also shall provide for the terms and
conditions of the operation of such service.
3. Within forty-five days of the effective date of this section, the
authority and any subsidiary corporation of the authority shall provide
to the counties of [Dutchess,] Orange and Rockland a written statement,
including cost estimates and the useful life, if any, of all of its
facilities, operations, rights and obligations relating to the provision
of rail service in such counties.
4. The authority and any subsidiary corporation of the authority is
authorized to enter into an agreement or agreements with a county that
plans to withdraw from the district, pursuant to which the authority or
subsidiary thereof will provide technical assistance to such county
prior to, during and after the withdrawal, with respect to the transfer
of ownership, operation, maintenance and use of railroad facilities
within such county. Such agreement may provide that the county reimburse
the authority or its subsidiary for the cost to the authority and its
subsidiary for the provision of such technical assistance.
5. The authority shall have no obligation to undertake or continue any
project or part thereof in a current or future capital program plan
which pertains to railroad facilities within or services to a county
that withdraws from the district on or after such date of withdrawal nor
shall the authority enter into any contract for a project or part there-
of which would increase liabilities pursuant to subdivision [six] SIX-A
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of this section in a county after such county notifies the authority of
its intent to withdraw as provided in subdivision one of this section,
provided, however, that if the authority has executed a contract for the
effectuation of a project or part thereof in a capital program plan in
such county, it shall be assigned to such county in accordance with
subdivision two of this section, unless the parties agree that it shall
not be assigned and that the authority or its subsidiary shall continue
to be responsible therefor, in which event the county shall reimburse
the authority or its subsidiary in accordance with the provisions of
subdivision two of this section.
6. SHOULD THE COUNTIES OF ORANGE OR ROCKLAND SEEK TO WITHDRAW FROM THE
DISTRICT PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, ANY SUCH COUNTY AND THE AUTHORITY,
AND/OR, IF APPROPRIATE ANY SUBSIDIARY CORPORATION OF THE AUTHORITY SHALL
NEGOTIATE IN GOOD FAITH ANY AGREEMENT REQUIRED BY THIS SECTION FOR WITH-
DRAWAL FROM THE DISTRICT. SUCH NEGOTIATIONS SHALL COMMENCE NOT LATER
THAN FIFTEEN DAYS AFTER THE PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION PLAN PREPARED BY ANY
SUCH COUNTY HAS BEEN SUBMITTED BY SUCH COUNTY TO THE AUTHORITY, AND/OR,
IF APPROPRIATE, A SUBSIDIARY AUTHORITY. IN NO EVENT SHALL A COUNTY BE
REQUIRED TO NEGOTIATE WITH BOTH THE AUTHORITY AND A SUBSIDIARY AUTHORI-
TY. THE NEGOTIATIONS CONDUCTED BY AND THE ACTIONS OF THE AUTHORITY OR
SUBSIDIARY AUTHORITY SHALL BE BINDING. IF AFTER SIXTY DAYS FROM THE
COMMENCEMENT OF SUCH NEGOTIATIONS OR AT ANY TIME THEREAFTER THE AUTHORI-
TY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY CORPORATION OF THE AUTHORITY AND A COUNTY ARE
UNABLE TO REACH AN AGREEMENT REQUIRED BY THIS SECTION FOR SUCH WITH-
DRAWAL, EITHER PARTY MAY MAKE APPLICATION TO A JUSTICE OF THE SUPREME
COURT PRESIDING IN THE COUNTIES OF ORANGE OR ROCKLAND FOR APPOINTMENT OF
A SPECIAL REFEREE. EACH PARTY SHALL SUBMIT TO THE JUSTICE A LIST
CONTAINING THE NAMES AND QUALIFICATIONS OF FIVE PERSONS TO SERVE AS
SPECIAL REFEREE. THE JUSTICE SHALL SELECT ONE PERSON FROM AMONG THE
NAMES SUBMITTED BY THE PARTIES TO SERVE AS SPECIAL REFEREE. THE SPECIAL
REFEREE SHALL MEDIATE THE NEGOTIATIONS FOR WITHDRAWAL FOR A PERIOD OF NO
LONGER THAN SIXTY DAYS. IF, AT THE END OF SAID SIXTY-DAY PERIOD, THE
PARTIES ARE NOT ABLE TO REACH AGREEMENT, THE SPECIAL REFEREE SHALL,
WITHIN THIRTY DAYS THEREAFTER, RECOMMEND THE TERMS OF THE WITHDRAWAL TO
THE JUSTICE. THE JUSTICE SHALL REVIEW THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE REFEREE
AND THE POSITIONS OF THE PARTIES THEREON AND SHALL ISSUE AN ORDER
SETTING FORTH THE TERMS OF THE WITHDRAWAL. NOTWITHSTANDING THE ENTRY OF
SUCH ORDER, A COUNTY SHALL HAVE FIFTEEN DAYS FROM THE ENTRY OF SUCH
ORDER TO TERMINATE SUCH PROCEEDING. UPON THE TIMELY EXERCISE OF SUCH
RIGHT TO TERMINATE, SUCH PROCEEDING SHALL BE DEEMED NULL AND VOID AND OF
NO FURTHER EFFECT. IF A COUNTY HAS NOT EXERCISED ITS RIGHT TO TERMINATE,
SAID ORDER SHALL BE SUBJECT TO APPELLATE REVIEW IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES, PROVIDED THAT ANY APPEAL FROM THE ORDER
SHALL BE GRANTED EXPEDITED STATUS.
6-A. Any county which withdraws from the district shall reimburse to
the authority or its subsidiary, within the time period agreed to by the
parties, any capital expenditures heretofore undertaken by the authority
or its subsidiary for railroad facilities only within such county which
were financed by commuter railroad revenue bonds issued by the metropol-
itan transportation authority pursuant to section twelve hundred sixty-
nine of this [article] TITLE and are assigned to such county in accord-
ance with the provisions of subdivision two of this section.
[7.] 6-B. The obligations of a county that withdraws from the district
to reimburse the authority and any subsidiary corporation of the author-
ity for the costs of operation, maintenance and use of passenger
stations pursuant to section twelve hundred seventy-seven of this [arti-
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cle] TITLE, shall continue for any such costs incurred up to the effec-
tive date of the county's withdrawal from the district and for costs
incurred thereafter that result from acts preceding such withdrawal, and
the applicability of the payment provisions and procedures of such
section twelve hundred seventy-seven to such county shall continue ther-
eafter with respect to the aforesaid costs.
[8.] 7. In the event of a county's failure to make payment of any
monies determined by the authority to be owed and due it or any subsid-
iary corporation of the authority pursuant to the terms of any agreement
entered into pursuant to this section, the authority is authorized to
recover such payments in the same manner as in section twelve hundred
seventy-seven of this [article] TITLE and the state comptroller shall
withhold and pay monies to the authority in accordance with the proce-
dures set forth in that section.
[9.] 8. The term of office of any resident of a county that withdraws
from the district under this section, as a member of the board of the
authority, the Metro-North rail commuter council or the management advi-
sory board, which is based upon residence in such county, shall termi-
nate upon the county's withdrawal and the office shall be deemed vacant
and filled in the manner provided by law.
[10.] 9. The provisions of this section and all agreements undertaken
in accordance herewith shall be subject to the rights of the holders of
any outstanding bonds or notes issued by the authority.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.