S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
7879
2023-2024 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
July 12, 2023
___________
Introduced by M. of A. CUNNINGHAM -- read once and referred to the
Committee on Energy
AN ACT to amend the public service law and the labor law, in relation to
providing net revenues from utility-owned large-scale renewable gener-
ation projects to low-income customers and authorizes utility compa-
nies to own such projects
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Legislative findings and intent. 1. New York state recog-
nizes the deleterious impacts of climate change including increasingly
frequent catastrophic weather events.
2. Pursuant to the New York state climate leadership and community
protection act (CLCPA), New York state seeks to dramatically reduce
greenhouse gas emissions and move its electric generation from fossil
fuel-based generation to renewable-based generation. New York state has
mandated that seventy percent of electricity come from renewable energy
sources by year 2030 and one hundred percent of electricity come from
carbon neutral sources by 2040.
3. Further, New York state recognizes that the current pace of devel-
opment of in-state renewable energy resources is insufficient to meet
the state's statutory renewable generation goals on schedule.
4. Because New York state seeks to accomplish these energy-related
goals and standards as soon as practicable allowing regulated utilities
to own and operate renewable generation is essential to achieving such
goals and to provide a consistent and affordable supply of carbon-free,
renewably generated electricity by 2030, through 2050 and beyond.
5. New York state seeks to continue to develop in-state renewable
energy projects that will drive down costs, benefit customers receiving
retail electric delivery particularly those customers who are low to
moderate income.
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD11873-01-3
A. 7879 2
6. New York state has a proprietary interest in these projects being
efficiently built and operated without unnecessary disruptions, which
justifies the use of project labor agreements and labor peace agree-
ments.
§ 2. The public service law is amended by adding a new section 66-w to
read as follows:
§ 66-W. REGULATED LARGE SCALE RENEWABLE GENERATION. 1. IN ORDER TO
SUPPORT THE STATE IN MEETING STATE ENERGY-RELATED GOALS AND STANDARDS,
CORPORATIONS SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE PROVIDING RETAIL
ELECTRIC SERVICE SHALL BE AUTHORIZED TO OWN AND OPERATE RENEWABLE ENERGY
GENERATING FACILITIES IN NEW YORK STATE. SUCH CORPORATIONS SHALL BE
AUTHORIZED TO OWN AND OPERATE SUCH FACILITIES INDIVIDUALLY OR IN PART-
NERSHIP WITH OTHER PERSONS DOING BUSINESS IN NEW YORK.
2. A CORPORATION OWNING AND OPERATING A RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION
FACILITY PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL PROVIDE ALL NET REVENUES FROM
SUCH FACILITY TO LOW-INCOME CUSTOMERS IN THE FORM OF BILL CREDITS, WHICH
SHALL BE IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER PROGRAM OR BENEFIT OFFERED BY THE
CORPORATION TO ASSIST SUCH CUSTOMERS.
3. IN ADDITION TO THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF THIS SECTION,
ANY RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATING FACILITY OWNED BY SUCH A CORPORATION
SHALL BE:
(A) SUBJECT TO COMMISSION OVERSIGHT IN ORDER TO ENSURE THAT: (I) THE
POWER GENERATED AT SUCH FACILITIES REMAINS IN-STATE FOR THE BENEFIT OF
CUSTOMERS AND THE STATE; (II) THE POWER GENERATED AT SUCH FACILITIES
SHALL NOT BE EXPORTED OUT-OF-STATE; AND (III) ANY REPOWERING OF SUCH
GENERATING FACILITIES SHALL COMPLY WITH ALL REQUIREMENTS OF THIS
SECTION;
(B) BUILT, PURSUANT TO A COMPETITIVE THIRD-PARTY BIDDING PROCESS,
WHICH SHALL BE ISSUED BY THE CORPORATION;
(C) SUBJECT TO SECTION SIXTY-SIX-R OF THIS ARTICLE AND SECTION TWO
HUNDRED TWENTY-FOUR-D OF THE LABOR LAW; AND
(D) OWNED AND OPERATED IN A MANNER THAT PROVIDES BENEFICIAL COST AND
RATE IMPACTS TO CUSTOMERS.
4. THE COMMISSION SHALL ESTABLISH A GENERATION CAPACITY LIMIT FOR THE
TOTAL GENERATION CAPACITY OWNED BY CORPORATIONS PURSUANT TO THIS
SECTION. THE TOTAL GENERATION CAPACITY SHALL NOT EXCEED TWENTY-FIVE
PERCENT OF THE TOTAL GENERATION CAPACITY NEEDED TO ACHIEVE THE RENEWABLE
ENERGY GOALS DESCRIBED IN SECTION SIXTY-SIX-P OF THIS ARTICLE.
5. THE COMMISSION SHALL ISSUE SUCH ORDERS, RULES AND REGULATIONS AS
MAY BE NECESSARY AND APPROPRIATE TO IMPLEMENT THIS SECTION.
§ 3. The public service law is amended by adding a new section 66-x to
read as follows:
§ 66-X. LABOR AGREEMENTS AND LABOR PEACE AGREEMENTS. 1. FOR THE
PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION:
(A) "COVERED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM" MEANS A RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM,
AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN SECTION SIXTY-SIX-P OF THIS ARTICLE, WITH A
CAPACITY OF GREATER THAN FIVE MEGAWATTS ALTERNATING CURRENT AND WHICH
INVOLVES THE PROCUREMENT OF RENEWABLE ENERGY CREDITS BY A PUBLIC ENTITY,
OR A THIRD PARTY ACTING ON BEHALF OF AND FOR THE BENEFIT OF A PUBLIC
ENTITY. "COVERED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM" SHALL ALSO INCLUDE ANY GENER-
ATION FACILITY AUTHORIZED PURSUANT TO SECTION SIXTY-SIX-W OF THIS ARTI-
CLE;
(B) "LABOR PEACE AGREEMENT" MEANS AN AGREEMENT BETWEEN AN ENTITY AND
LABOR ORGANIZATION THAT, AT A MINIMUM, PROTECTS THE STATE'S PROPRIETARY
INTERESTS BY PROHIBITING LABOR ORGANIZATIONS AND MEMBERS FROM ENGAGING
A. 7879 3
IN PICKETING, WORK STOPPAGES, BOYCOTTS, AND ANY OTHER ECONOMIC INTERFER-
ENCE WITH THE RELEVANT RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM;
(C) "PUBLIC ENTITY" SHALL INCLUDE, BUT SHALL NOT BE LIMITED TO, THE
STATE, A LOCAL DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION EIGHT
OF SECTION EIGHTEEN HUNDRED ONE OF THE PUBLIC AUTHORITIES LAW OR SECTION
FOURTEEN HUNDRED ELEVEN OF THE NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION LAW, A MUNICI-
PAL CORPORATION AS DEFINED IN SECTION ONE HUNDRED NINETEEN-N OF THE
GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW, AN INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AGENCY FORMED PURSUANT
TO ARTICLE EIGHTEEN-A OF THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW OR INDUSTRIAL DEVEL-
OPMENT AUTHORITIES FORMED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE EIGHT OF THE PUBLIC
AUTHORITIES LAW, AND ANY STATE, LOCAL OR INTERSTATE OR INTERNATIONAL
AUTHORITIES AS DEFINED IN SECTION TWO OF THE PUBLIC AUTHORITIES LAW; AND
SHALL INCLUDE ANY TRUST CREATED BY ANY SUCH ENTITIES; AND
(D) "RENEWABLE ENERGY CREDITS AGREEMENT" SHALL MEAN ANY PUBLIC ENTITY
CONTRACT THAT PROVIDES PRODUCTION-BASED PAYMENTS TO A RENEWABLE ENERGY
PROJECT AS DEFINED IN THIS SECTION.
2. THE COMMISSION SHALL REQUIRE THAT THE OWNER OF A COVERED RENEWABLE
ENERGY SYSTEM, OR A THIRD PARTY ACTING ON THE OWNER'S BEHALF, AS AN
ONGOING CONDITION OF ANY RENEWABLE ENERGY CREDITS AGREEMENT WITH A
PUBLIC ENTITY, OR AS AN ONGOING CONDITION OF ITS AUTHORIZATION TO OPER-
ATE AND SUPPORT THE STATE IN MEETING ENERGY-RELATED GOALS, SHALL STIPU-
LATE TO THE FISCAL OFFICER THAT IT WILL ENTER INTO A LABOR PEACE AGREE-
MENT WITH AT LEAST ONE BONA FIDE LABOR ORGANIZATION EITHER WHERE SUCH
BONA FIDE LABOR ORGANIZATION IS ACTIVELY REPRESENTING EMPLOYEES PROVID-
ING NECESSARY OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES FOR THE RENEWABLE
ENERGY SYSTEM AT THE TIME OF SUCH AGREEMENT OR UPON NOTICE BY A BONA
FIDE LABOR ORGANIZATION THAT IS ATTEMPTING TO REPRESENT EMPLOYEES WHO
WILL PROVIDE NECESSARY OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES FOR THE
RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM EMPLOYED IN THE STATE. THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH A
LABOR PEACE AGREEMENT SHALL BE AN ONGOING MATERIAL CONDITION OF ANY
CONTINUATION OF PAYMENTS UNDER A RENEWABLE ENERGY CREDITS AGREEMENT OR
AUTHORIZATION BY THE COMMISSION.
3. (A)(I) ANY PUBLIC ENTITY IN EACH CONTRACT FOR CONSTRUCTION, RECON-
STRUCTION, ALTERATION, REPAIR, IMPROVEMENT OR MAINTENANCE OF A COVERED
RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM WHICH INVOLVES THE PROCUREMENT OF A RENEWABLE
ENERGY CREDITS AGREEMENT BY A PUBLIC ENTITY, OR A THIRD PARTY ACTING ON
BEHALF AND FOR THE BENEFIT OF A PUBLIC ENTITY, THE "PUBLIC WORK" FOR THE
PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, SHALL ENSURE THAT SUCH CONTRACT SHALL
CONTAIN A PROVISION THAT THE IRON AND STRUCTURAL STEEL USED OR SUPPLIED
IN THE PERFORMANCE OF THE CONTRACT OR ANY SUBCONTRACT THERETO AND THAT
IS PERMANENTLY INCORPORATED INTO THE PUBLIC WORK, SHALL BE PRODUCED OR
MADE IN WHOLE OR SUBSTANTIAL PART IN THE UNITED STATES, ITS TERRITORIES
OR POSSESSIONS. IN THE CASE OF A STRUCTURAL IRON OR STRUCTURAL STEEL
PRODUCT ALL MANUFACTURING SHALL TAKE PLACE IN THE UNITED STATES, FROM
THE INITIAL MELTING STAGE THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF COATINGS, EXCEPT
METALLURGICAL PROCESSES INVOLVING THE REFINEMENT OF STEEL ADDITIVES. FOR
THE PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, "PERMANENTLY INCORPORATED" SHALL MEAN
AN IRON OR STEEL PRODUCT THAT IS REQUIRED TO REMAIN IN PLACE AT THE END
OF THE PROJECT CONTRACT, IN A FIXED LOCATION, AFFIXED TO THE PUBLIC WORK
TO WHICH IT WAS INCORPORATED. IRON AND STEEL PRODUCTS THAT ARE CAPABLE
OF BEING MOVED FROM ONE LOCATION TO ANOTHER ARE NOT PERMANENTLY INCORPO-
RATED INTO A PUBLIC WORK.
(II) ANY CORPORATION IN EACH CONTRACT FOR CONSTRUCTION, RECON-
STRUCTION, ALTERATION, REPAIR, IMPROVEMENT OR MAINTENANCE OF A COVERED
RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM, OR A THIRD PARTY ACTING ON BEHALF AND FOR THE
BENEFIT OF THE CORPORATION, THE "PUBLIC WORK" FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS
A. 7879 4
SUBDIVISION, SHALL ENSURE THAT SUCH CONTRACT SHALL CONTAIN A PROVISION
THAT THE IRON AND STRUCTURAL STEEL USED OR SUPPLIED IN THE PERFORMANCE
OF THE CONTRACT OR ANY SUBCONTRACT THERETO AND THAT IS PERMANENTLY
INCORPORATED INTO THE PUBLIC WORK, SHALL BE PRODUCED OR MADE IN WHOLE OR
SUBSTANTIAL PART IN THE UNITED STATES, ITS TERRITORIES OR POSSESSIONS.
IN THE CASE OF A STRUCTURAL IRON OR STRUCTURAL STEEL PRODUCT ALL MANU-
FACTURING MUST TAKE PLACE IN THE UNITED STATES, FROM THE INITIAL MELTING
STAGE THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF COATINGS, EXCEPT METALLURGICAL PROC-
ESSES INVOLVING THE REFINEMENT OF STEEL ADDITIVES. IRON AND STEEL
PRODUCTS THAT ARE CAPABLE OF BEING MOVED FROM ONE LOCATION TO ANOTHER
ARE NOT PERMANENTLY INCORPORATED INTO A PUBLIC WORK.
(B) THE PROVISIONS OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL NOT
APPLY IF THE HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT OR AGENCY OR CORPORATION, UNDER
SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION CONSTRUCTING THE
PUBLIC WORKS, IN HIS OR HER SOLE DISCRETION, DETERMINES THAT THE
PROVISIONS WOULD NOT BE IN THE PUBLIC INTEREST, WOULD RESULT IN UNREA-
SONABLE COSTS, OR THAT OBTAINING SUCH STEEL OR IRON IN THE UNITED STATES
WOULD INCREASE THE COST OF THE CONTRACT BY AN UNREASONABLE AMOUNT, OR
SUCH IRON OR STEEL, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION STRUCTURAL IRON AND
STRUCTURAL STEEL CANNOT BE PRODUCED OR MADE IN THE UNITED STATES IN
SUFFICIENT AND REASONABLY AVAILABLE QUANTITIES AND OF SATISFACTORY QUAL-
ITY. THE HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT OR AGENCY CONSTRUCTING THE PUBLIC WORKS
SHALL INCLUDE THIS DETERMINATION IN AN ADVERTISEMENT OR SOLICITATION OF
A REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL, INVITATION FOR BID, OR SOLICITATION OF PROPOSAL,
OR ANY OTHER METHOD PROVIDED FOR BY LAW OR REGULATION FOR SOLICITING A
RESPONSE FROM OFFERORS INTENDING TO RESULT IN A CONTRACT PURSUANT TO
THIS SUBDIVISION. THE PROVISIONS OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION
SHALL NOT APPLY FOR EQUIPMENT PURCHASED BY A COVERED RENEWABLE ENERGY
SYSTEM PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION.
(C) THE HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT OR AGENCY CONSTRUCTING THE PUBLIC WORKS
MAY, AT HIS OR HER SOLE DISCRETION, PROVIDE FOR A SOLICITATION OF A
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL, INVITATION FOR BID, OR SOLICITATION OF PROPOSAL,
OR ANY OTHER METHOD PROVIDED FOR BY LAW OR REGULATION FOR SOLICITING A
RESPONSE FROM OFFERORS INTENDING TO RESULT IN A CONTRACT PURSUANT TO
THIS PARAGRAPH INVOLVING A COMPETITIVE PROCESS IN WHICH THE EVALUATION
OF COMPETING BIDS GIVES SIGNIFICANT CONSIDERATION IN THE EVALUATION
PROCESS TO THE PROCUREMENT OF EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES FROM BUSINESSES
LOCATED IN NEW YORK STATE.
4. WHENEVER CHANGES ARE PROPOSED TO ANY PUBLIC PROCUREMENT PROCESS
INVOLVING THE PROGRAM DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION TWO OF THIS SECTION, THE
COMMISSION SHALL MAKE SIMULTANEOUS RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE TEMPORARY
PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE AND SPEAKER OF THE ASSEMBLY, REGARDING NECESSARY
CHANGES TO THIS SECTION, IF ANY, IN MEETING THE GOALS OUTLINED IN THE
LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT OF THE CHAPTER OF THE LAWS OF TWO THOU-
SAND TWENTY-THREE WHICH ADDED THIS SECTION.
§ 4. Subdivision 1 of section 224-d of the labor law, as separately
amended by chapters 372 and 375 of the laws of 2022, is amended to read
as follows:
1. For purposes of this section, a "covered renewable energy system"
means (a) a renewable energy system, as such term is defined in section
sixty-six-p of the public service law, with a capacity of one or more
megawatts alternating current and which involves the procurement of
renewable energy credits by a public entity, or a third party acting on
behalf and for the benefit of a public entity; or (b) any "thermal ener-
gy network" as defined by subdivision twenty-nine of section two of the
A. 7879 5
public service law; OR (C) ANY GENERATION FACILITY AUTHORIZED PURSUANT
TO SECTION SIXTY-SIX-W OF THE PUBLIC SERVICE LAW.
§ 5. No later than sixty days after the effective date of this act,
the public service commission shall commence a proceeding necessary and
appropriate to implement the provisions of section 66-w of the public
service law.
§ 6. This act shall take effect immediately.