Assembly Bill A7906A

2023-2024 Legislative Session

Relates to the use of automated decision tools by landlords for making housing decisions

download bill text pdf

Sponsored By

Current Bill Status - In Assembly Committee


  • Introduced
    • In Committee Assembly
    • In Committee Senate
    • On Floor Calendar Assembly
    • On Floor Calendar Senate
    • Passed Assembly
    • Passed Senate
  • Delivered to Governor
  • Signed By Governor

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Bill Amendments

co-Sponsors

2023-A7906 - Details

See Senate Version of this Bill:
S7735
Current Committee:
Assembly Rules
Law Section:
Real Property Law
Laws Affected:
Add §227-g, RP L

2023-A7906 - Summary

Relates to the use of automated decision tools by landlords for making housing decisions; sets conditions and rules for use of such tools.

2023-A7906 - Bill Text download pdf

                             
                     S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                   7906
 
                        2023-2024 Regular Sessions
 
                           I N  A S S E M B L Y
 
                               July 19, 2023
                                ___________
 
 Introduced  by  M.  of  A. L. ROSENTHAL -- read once and referred to the
   Committee on Housing
 
 AN ACT to amend the executive law, in relation to the use  of  automated
   decision tools to make housing decisions
 
   THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
 BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

   Section 1. The executive law is amended by adding a new section  296-b
 to read as follows:
   § 296-B. UNLAWFUL DISCRIMINATORY PRACTICES RELATING TO AUTOMATED DECI-
 SION  TOOLS.  1.   FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING TERMS
 SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
   (A) "AUTOMATED DECISION TOOL" MEANS ANY COMPUTATIONAL PROCESS, DERIVED
 FROM MACHINE LEARNING, STATISTICAL MODELING, DATA ANALYTICS, OR  ARTIFI-
 CIAL  INTELLIGENCE,  THAT  ISSUES  SIMPLIFIED OUTPUT, INCLUDING A SCORE,
 CLASSIFICATION, OR RECOMMENDATION, THAT IS USED TO SUBSTANTIALLY  ASSIST
 OR  REPLACE  DISCRETIONARY  DECISION MAKING FOR MAKING HOUSING DECISIONS
 THAT IMPACT NATURAL PERSONS. "AUTOMATED DECISION TOOL" DOES NOT  INCLUDE
 A TOOL THAT DOES NOT AUTOMATE, SUPPORT, SUBSTANTIALLY ASSIST, OR REPLACE
 DISCRETIONARY  DECISION-MAKING  PROCESSES  AND  THAT DOES NOT MATERIALLY
 IMPACT NATURAL PERSONS, INCLUDING, BUT NOT  LIMITED  TO,  A  JUNK  EMAIL
 FILTER, FIREWALL, ANTIVIRUS SOFTWARE, CALCULATOR, SPREADSHEET, DATABASE,
 DATA SET, OR OTHER COMPILATION OF DATA.
   (B) "DISPARATE IMPACT ANALYSIS" MEANS AN IMPARTIAL ANALYSIS, INCLUDING
 BUT  NOT  LIMITED  TO TESTING OF THE EXTENT TO WHICH USE OF AN AUTOMATED
 DECISION TOOL IS LIKELY TO RESULT IN AN ADVERSE IMPACT TO THE  DETRIMENT
 OF  ANY  GROUP  ON THE BASIS OF SEX, RACE, ETHNICITY, OR OTHER PROTECTED
 CLASS UNDER THIS ARTICLE. THE RESULTS OF SUCH ANALYSIS SHALL BE REPORTED
 TO THE LANDLORD IMPLEMENTING OR USING  AN  AUTOMATED  DECISION  TOOL.  A
 DISPARATE  IMPACT  ANALYSIS  SHALL  DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN APPLICANTS WHO
 WERE SELECTED AND APPLICANTS WHO WERE NOT SELECTED BY THE TOOL AND SHALL
 INCLUDE A DISPARATE IMPACT ANALYSIS AS SPECIFIED IN THE  UNIFORM  STAND-
 
  EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                       [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                            LBD11808-01-3
              

co-Sponsors

2023-A7906A (ACTIVE) - Details

See Senate Version of this Bill:
S7735
Current Committee:
Assembly Rules
Law Section:
Real Property Law
Laws Affected:
Add §227-g, RP L

2023-A7906A (ACTIVE) - Summary

Relates to the use of automated decision tools by landlords for making housing decisions; sets conditions and rules for use of such tools.

2023-A7906A (ACTIVE) - Bill Text download pdf

                             
                     S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                  7906--A
 
                        2023-2024 Regular Sessions
 
                           I N  A S S E M B L Y
 
                               July 19, 2023
                                ___________
 
 Introduced  by  M. of A. L. ROSENTHAL, GLICK, LEVENBERG, SHIMSKY, SIMON,
   DARLING -- read once and referred  to  the  Committee  on  Housing  --
   recommitted  to  the  Committee on Housing in accordance with Assembly
   Rule  3,  sec.  2  --  committee  discharged,  bill  amended,  ordered
   reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee

 AN  ACT  to amend the real property law, in relation to the use of auto-
   mated decision tools to make housing decisions
 
   THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
 BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
 
   Section  1.  The  real property law is amended by adding a new section
 227-g to read as follows:
   § 227-G. USE OF AUTOMATED DECISION TOOLS. 1.  FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS
 SECTION, THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
   (A) "AUTOMATED DECISION TOOL" MEANS ANY COMPUTATIONAL PROCESS, DERIVED
 FROM MACHINE LEARNING, STATISTICAL MODELING, DATA ANALYTICS, OR  ARTIFI-
 CIAL  INTELLIGENCE,  THAT  ISSUES  SIMPLIFIED OUTPUT, INCLUDING A SCORE,
 CLASSIFICATION, OR RECOMMENDATION, THAT IS USED TO SUBSTANTIALLY  ASSIST
 OR  REPLACE  DISCRETIONARY  DECISION MAKING FOR MAKING HOUSING DECISIONS
 THAT IMPACT NATURAL PERSONS. "AUTOMATED DECISION TOOL" DOES NOT  INCLUDE
 A TOOL THAT DOES NOT AUTOMATE, SUPPORT, SUBSTANTIALLY ASSIST, OR REPLACE
 DISCRETIONARY  DECISION-MAKING  PROCESSES  AND  THAT DOES NOT MATERIALLY
 IMPACT NATURAL PERSONS, INCLUDING, BUT NOT  LIMITED  TO,  A  JUNK  EMAIL
 FILTER, FIREWALL, ANTIVIRUS SOFTWARE, CALCULATOR, SPREADSHEET, DATABASE,
 DATA SET, OR OTHER COMPILATION OF DATA.
   (B)   "DISPARATE   IMPACT  ANALYSIS"  MEANS  AN  IMPARTIAL  EVALUATION
 CONDUCTED BY AN INDEPENDENT  AUDITOR.  SUCH  DISPARATE  IMPACT  ANALYSIS
 SHALL INCLUDE, BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO, TESTING OF THE EXTENT TO WHICH USE
 OF  AN  AUTOMATED DECISION TOOL IS LIKELY TO RESULT IN AN ADVERSE IMPACT
 TO THE DETRIMENT OF ANY GROUP ON THE BASIS OF SEX, RACE,  ETHNICITY,  OR
 OTHER  PROTECTED  CLASS UNDER THIS ARTICLE.  A DISPARATE IMPACT ANALYSIS
 
  EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                       [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                            LBD11808-02-4
 A. 7906--A                          2
              

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