[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD12672-05-4
S. 8306--C 2 A. 8806--C
for certain students with disabilities; to amend chapter 82 of the
laws of 1995, amending the education law and other laws relating to
state aid to school districts and the appropriation of funds for the
support of government, in relation to the effectiveness thereof; to
amend chapter 756 of the laws of 1992 relating to funding a program
for work force education conducted by the consortium for worker educa-
tion in New York city, in relation to reimbursement for the 2023-2024
school year withholding a portion of employment preparation education
aid and in relation to the effectiveness thereof; to amend the educa-
tion law, in relation to funding for employment preparation education
programs; to amend the education law, in relation to the financing of
charter schools; to amend part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023
directing the education department to conduct a comprehensive study of
alternative tuition rate-setting methodologies for approved providers
operating school-age and preschool programs receiving state funding,
in relation to extending the date for the submission of such recommen-
dations; to amend chapter 537 of the laws of 1976 relating to paid,
free and reduced price breakfast for eligible pupils in certain school
districts, in relation to a state subsidy; to amend chapter 169 of the
laws of 1994, relating to certain provisions related to the 1994-95
state operations, aid to localities, capital projects and debt service
budgets, in relation to the effectiveness thereof; to amend subpart F
of part C of chapter 97 of the laws of 2011, amending the education
law relating to census reporting, in relation to the effectiveness
thereof; providing for special apportionment for salary expenses;
providing for special apportionment for public pension accruals; to
amend chapter 121 of the laws of 1996 authorizing the Roosevelt union
free school district to finance deficits by the issuance of serial
bonds, in relation to an apportionment for salary expenses; providing
for set-asides from the state funds which certain districts are
receiving from the total foundation aid; providing for support of
public libraries; to repeal certain provisions of the education law
relating to phase-in foundation increase; to repeal certain provisions
of the education law relating to foundation aid; and providing for the
repeal of certain provisions upon the expiration thereof (Part A); to
amend the education law, in relation to establishing evidence-based
reading instructional best practices for students attending prekinder-
garten through grade three (Part B); to amend the education law, in
relation to directing the commissioner of education to require the
completion of a free application for federal student aid or a waiver
of such requirement and requires school districts to issue annual
reports on students completing the free application for federal
student aid and the waiver (Part C); to amend the education law, in
relation to eligibility for unrestricted aid to independent colleges
and universities (Part D); intentionally omitted (Part E); to amend
chapter 260 of the laws of 2011 amending the education law and the New
York state urban development corporation act relating to establishing
components of the NY-SUNY 2020 challenge grant program, in relation to
the effectiveness thereof (Part F); to amend part N of chapter 56 of
the laws of 2020, amending the social services law relating to
restructuring financing for residential school placements, in relation
to the effectiveness thereof (Part G); to amend the social services
law, in relation to increasing the standards of monthly need for aged,
blind and disabled persons living in the community (Part H); inten-
tionally omitted (Part I); to amend the labor law, in relation to
nursing employees' right to express breast milk (Part J); inten-
S. 8306--C 3 A. 8806--C
tionally omitted (Part K); intentionally omitted (Part L); to amend
chapter 25 of the laws of 2020, relating to providing requirements for
sick leave and the provision of certain employee benefits when such
employee is subject to a mandatory or precautionary order of quaran-
tine or isolation due to COVID-19, in relation to providing for the
expiration and repeal of such provisions (Part M); to utilize reserves
in the mortgage insurance fund for various housing purposes (Part N);
to amend the criminal procedure law and the penal law, in relation to
the crime of deed theft; to amend the executive law, in relation to
authorizing the attorney general to prosecute crimes involving deed
theft; to amend the real property actions and proceedings law, in
relation to the partition of heirs property; and to amend the real
property law, in relation to allowing transfer on death deeds (Part
O); intentionally omitted (Part P); to amend the multiple dwelling
law, in relation to authorizing a city of one million or more to
remove the cap on the floor area ratio of certain dwellings (Part Q);
to amend the labor law and the real property tax law, in relation to
the exemption from real property taxation of certain multiple dwell-
ings in a city having a population of one million or more (Part R); to
amend the multiple dwelling law, in relation to establishing a program
to address the legalization of specified basement and cellar dwelling
units and the conversion of other specified basement and cellar dwell-
ing units in a city with a population of one million or more (Part S);
to amend the real property tax law, in relation to eligible multiple
dwellings under the affordable New York housing program (Part T); to
amend the real property tax law and the labor law, in relation to
enacting the affordable neighborhoods for New Yorkers tax incentive
(Part U); to amend the executive law, in relation to requiring the
state fire prevention and building code council to study and adopt
uniform fire prevention and building code standards to promote fire
safety and accessibility in certain single-exit, single stairway
multi-unit residential buildings; and providing for the repeal of such
provisions upon the expiration thereof (Part V); to amend the educa-
tion law, in relation to permitting tuition assistance program awards
to be made to part-time students enrolled in certain degree granting
institutions chartered or authorized by the New York state board of
regents (Part W); to amend the education law, in relation to increas-
ing the income eligibility threshold for the tuition assistance
program (Part X); to amend the social services law, in relation to
establishing differential payment rates for child care services
provided by licensed, registered or enrolled child care providers
(Part Y); to amend chapter 277 of the laws of 2021 amending the labor
law relating to the calculation of weekly employment insurance
benefits for workers who are partially unemployed, in relation to the
effectiveness thereof (Part Z); to amend the vehicle and traffic law,
in relation to owner liability for failure of an operator to stop for
a school bus displaying a red visual signal and stop-arm; and to amend
chapter 145 of the laws of 2019, amending the vehicle and traffic law
relating to school bus photo violation monitoring systems and owner
liability for failure of operator to stop for a school bus displaying
a red visual signal, in relation to the effectiveness thereof (Part
AA); to amend the insurance law, in relation to prohibiting discrimi-
nation because of the affordability of residential buildings (Part
BB); to amend the education law, in relation to requiring the use of
project labor agreements for large scale construction projects under
the state university construction fund (Part CC); relating to the city
S. 8306--C 4 A. 8806--C
of Dunkirk fiscal recovery act; and providing for the repeal of such
provisions upon expiration thereof (Part DD); to amend the real prop-
erty tax law, in relation to establishing an optional local tax
exemption for affordable multi-family housing and an optional local
tax exemption for newly converted or constructed fully income
restricted rental multiple dwellings (Part EE); to amend the emergency
tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four, the administrative
code of the city of New York, and the emergency housing rent control
law, in relation to increasing the amount recoverable by an owner for
individual apartment improvements (Part FF); to amend the executive
law, in relation to including an accessory dwelling unit in the term
housing accommodations in the human rights law; and to amend the real
property tax law, in relation to providing a tax exemption on the
increase in value of property resulting from the addition of an acces-
sory dwelling unit (Part GG); to amend the real property law and the
real property actions and proceedings law, in relation to enacting the
"good cause eviction law"; and providing for the repeal of such
provisions upon the expiration thereof (Part HH); to amend the real
property actions and proceedings law, in relation to further estab-
lishing when a landlord-tenant relationship exists (Part II); to amend
the real property tax law, in relation to directing the department of
housing preservation and development to develop a program to conduct
annual audits of compliance with the affordable New York housing
program (Part JJ); to amend the private housing finance law, in
relation to establishing the New York housing for the future homeown-
ership program and the New York housing for the future rental housing
program (Part KK); to amend the election law, the civil practice law
and rules and the education law, in relation to regulating public data
maintained by county and city boards of elections (Part LL); to amend
the alcoholic beverage control law, in relation to permitting the use
of contiguous and non-contiguous municipal public space by certain
licensees; and to repeal chapter 238 of the laws of 2021, relating to
permitting the use of municipal space for outdoor dining (Part MM); to
amend the transportation law, in relation to clarifying certain
provisions of the stretch limousine passenger safety act (Part NN); to
amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to establishing speed
limits in cities with populations in excess of one million people
(Part OO); to amend the public health law, in relation to enacting the
reproductive freedom and equity grant program (Part PP); to amend the
retirement and social security law and the administrative code of the
city of New York, in relation to the calculation of the final average
salary for purposes of the calculation of a pension benefit (Part QQ);
to amend the tax law, in relation to reducing the rate of tax applica-
ble to certain authorized combative sports under article 19 thereof
(Part RR); authorizing the lease of certain lands located at the State
University of New York at Stony Brook (Part SS); to amend the public
authorities law, in relation to bonds issued by the New York city
transitional finance authority (Part TT); to amend the public authori-
ties law, in relation to fare enforcement by the metropolitan trans-
portation authority (Part UU); in relation to directing the office of
children and family services to conduct a study to evaluate the feasi-
bility of providing after school programming to every school-aged
child in New York (Part VV); to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in
relation to obstructed or obscured license plates and the penalty
imposed upon the operator of a vehicle with an intentionally altered
or obscured license plate while on a toll highway, bridge or tunnel or
S. 8306--C 5 A. 8806--C
in a tolled central business district; to amend the vehicle and traf-
fic law, in relation to authorizing law enforcement to confiscate
license plate coverings; to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in
relation to authorizing vehicle registration suspension for failure to
comply with the removal of materials or substances altering or obscur-
ing a license plate; and to amend the public authorities law, in
relation to authorizing public authorities with bridges, tunnels or
highways under their jurisdiction to enter judgments for unpaid
liabilities for a violation of toll collection regulations and enforce
such judgments without court proceedings (Subpart A); and to amend the
public authorities law, in relation to the payment of tolls under the
tolls by mail program (Subpart B) (Part WW); to provide for the admin-
istration of certain funds and accounts related to the 2023-2024 budg-
et, authorizing certain payments and transfers; to amend the state
finance law, in relation to the administration of certain funds and
accounts, in relation to the effectiveness thereof, and in relation to
interest owed on outstanding balances of debt; to amend part D of
chapter 389 of the laws of 1997 relating to the financing of the
correctional facilities improvement fund and the youth facility
improvement fund, in relation to the issuance of certain bonds or
notes; to amend the private housing finance law, in relation to hous-
ing program bonds and notes; to amend the public authorities law, in
relation to the issuance of bonds and notes by the dedicated highway
and bridge trust fund; to amend the public authorities law, in
relation to the issuance of bonds and notes for city university facil-
ities; to amend the public authorities law, in relation to the issu-
ance of bonds for library construction projects; to amend the public
authorities law, in relation to the issuance of bonds for state
university educational facilities; to amend the public authorities
law, in relation to the issuance of bonds and notes for locally spon-
sored community colleges; to amend chapter 392 of the laws of 1973,
constituting the New York state medical care facilities finance agency
act, in relation to the issuance of mental health services facilities
improvement bonds and notes; to amend part K of chapter 81 of the laws
of 2002, relating to providing for the administration of certain funds
and accounts related to the 2002-2003 budget, in relation to the issu-
ance of bonds and notes to finance capital costs related to homeland
security; to amend chapter 174 of the laws of 1968 constituting the
urban development corporation act, in relation to the issuance of
bonds and notes for purposes of funding office of information technol-
ogy services project costs; to amend chapter 329 of the laws of 1991,
amending the state finance law and other laws relating to the estab-
lishment of the dedicated highway and bridge trust fund, in relation
to the issuance of funds to the thruway authority; to amend chapter
174 of the laws of 1968 constituting the urban development corporation
act, in relation to the issuance of bonds and notes to fund costs for
statewide equipment; to amend the public authorities law, in relation
to the issuance of bonds for purposes of financing environmental
infrastructure projects; to amend part D of chapter 389 of the laws of
1997, relating to the financing of the correctional facilities
improvement fund and the youth facility improvement fund, in relation
to the issuance of bonds and notes for the youth facilities improve-
ment fund; to amend the public authorities law, in relation to the
issuance of bonds and notes for the purpose of financing peace bridge
projects and capital costs of state and local highways; to amend chap-
ter 174 of the laws of 1968 constituting the urban development corpo-
S. 8306--C 6 A. 8806--C
ration act, in relation to the issuance of bonds for economic develop-
ment initiatives; to amend part Y of chapter 61 of the laws of 2005,
relating to providing for the administration of certain funds and
accounts related to the 2005-2006 budget, in relation to the issuance
of bonds and notes for the purpose of financing capital projects for
the division of military and naval affairs; to amend chapter 174 of
the laws of 1968 constituting the urban development corporation act,
in relation to the issuance of bonds for special education and other
educational facilities; to amend the public authorities law, in
relation to the issuance of bonds and notes for the purpose of financ-
ing the construction of the New York state agriculture and markets
food laboratory; to amend section 1 of part D of chapter 63 of the
laws of 2005, relating to the composition and responsibilities of the
New York state higher education capital matching grant board, in
relation to higher education capital matching grants; to amend chapter
392 of the laws of 1973, constituting the New York state medical care
facilities finance agency act, in relation to including comprehensive
psychiatric emergency programs and housing for mentally ill persons in
the definition of mental health services facility; to amend the state
finance law, in relation to the private sale of certain revenue bonds,
and in relation to including assets that provide a long-term interest
in land in the definition of fixed assets; to amend the public author-
ities law, in relation to bond issuance charges; to amend the state
finance law, in relation to the redemption price of certain revenue
bonds; to amend chapter 174 of the laws of 1968 constituting the urban
development corporation act, in relation to the issuance of personal
income tax revenue anticipation notes; to amend the public authorities
law, in relation to the issuance of bonds or notes for the purpose of
assisting the metropolitan transportation authority in the financing
of transportation facilities; and providing for the repeal of certain
provisions upon expiration thereof (Part XX); to amend chapter 141 of
the laws of 1994, amending the legislative law and the state finance
law relating to the operation and administration of the legislature,
in relation to extending such provisions (Part YY); to amend the
education law, in relation to school governance in the city of New
York; and to amend chapter 91 of the laws of 2002 amending the educa-
tion law and other laws relating to reorganization of the New York
city school construction authority, board of education and community
boards, and chapter 345 of the laws of 2009 amending the education law
and other laws relating to the New York city board of education, chan-
cellor, community councils and community superintendents, in relation
to the effectiveness thereof (Part ZZ); to amend the economic develop-
ment law, in relation to establishing the newspaper and broadcast
media jobs program; and to amend the tax law, in relation to estab-
lishing the newspaper and broadcast media jobs tax credit (Part AAA);
and to amend the tax law, in relation to a payment of a supplemental
empire state child credit (Part BBB)
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. This act enacts into law major components of legislation
necessary to implement the state education, labor, housing and family
assistance budget for the 2024-2025 state fiscal year. Each component is
wholly contained within a Part identified as Parts A through BBB. The
S. 8306--C 7 A. 8806--C
effective date for each particular provision contained within such Part
is set forth in the last section of such Part. Any provision in any
section contained within a Part, including the effective date of the
Part, which makes a reference to a section "of this act", when used in
connection with that particular component, shall be deemed to mean and
refer to the corresponding section of the Part in which it is found.
Section three of this act sets forth the general effective date of this
act.
PART A
Section 1. Paragraph e of subdivision 1 of section 211-d of the educa-
tion law, as amended by section 1 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of
2023, is amended to read as follows:
e. Notwithstanding paragraphs a and b of this subdivision, a school
district that submitted a contract for excellence for the two thousand
eight--two thousand nine school year shall submit a contract for excel-
lence for the two thousand nine--two thousand ten school year in
conformity with the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of
subdivision two of this section unless all schools in the district are
identified as in good standing and provided further that, a school
district that submitted a contract for excellence for the two thousand
nine--two thousand ten school year, unless all schools in the district
are identified as in good standing, shall submit a contract for excel-
lence for the two thousand eleven--two thousand twelve school year which
shall, notwithstanding the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of para-
graph a of subdivision two of this section, provide for the expenditure
of an amount which shall be not less than the product of the amount
approved by the commissioner in the contract for excellence for the two
thousand nine--two thousand ten school year, multiplied by the
district's gap elimination adjustment percentage and provided further
that, a school district that submitted a contract for excellence for the
two thousand eleven--two thousand twelve school year, unless all schools
in the district are identified as in good standing, shall submit a
contract for excellence for the two thousand twelve--two thousand thir-
teen school year which shall, notwithstanding the requirements of
subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision two of this section,
provide for the expenditure of an amount which shall be not less than
the amount approved by the commissioner in the contract for excellence
for the two thousand eleven--two thousand twelve school year and
provided further that, a school district that submitted a contract for
excellence for the two thousand twelve--two thousand thirteen school
year, unless all schools in the district are identified as in good
standing, shall submit a contract for excellence for the two thousand
thirteen--two thousand fourteen school year which shall, notwithstanding
the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision two
of this section, provide for the expenditure of an amount which shall be
not less than the amount approved by the commissioner in the contract
for excellence for the two thousand twelve--two thousand thirteen school
year and provided further that, a school district that submitted a
contract for excellence for the two thousand thirteen--two thousand
fourteen school year, unless all schools in the district are identified
as in good standing, shall submit a contract for excellence for the two
thousand fourteen--two thousand fifteen school year which shall,
notwithstanding the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of
subdivision two of this section, provide for the expenditure of an
S. 8306--C 8 A. 8806--C
amount which shall be not less than the amount approved by the commis-
sioner in the contract for excellence for the two thousand thirteen--two
thousand fourteen school year; and provided further that, a school
district that submitted a contract for excellence for the two thousand
fourteen--two thousand fifteen school year, unless all schools in the
district are identified as in good standing, shall submit a contract for
excellence for the two thousand fifteen--two thousand sixteen school
year which shall, notwithstanding the requirements of subparagraph (vi)
of paragraph a of subdivision two of this section, provide for the
expenditure of an amount which shall be not less than the amount
approved by the commissioner in the contract for excellence for the two
thousand fourteen--two thousand fifteen school year; and provided
further that a school district that submitted a contract for excellence
for the two thousand fifteen--two thousand sixteen school year, unless
all schools in the district are identified as in good standing, shall
submit a contract for excellence for the two thousand sixteen--two thou-
sand seventeen school year which shall, notwithstanding the requirements
of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision two of this section,
provide for the expenditure of an amount which shall be not less than
the amount approved by the commissioner in the contract for excellence
for the two thousand fifteen--two thousand sixteen school year; and
provided further that, a school district that submitted a contract for
excellence for the two thousand sixteen--two thousand seventeen school
year, unless all schools in the district are identified as in good
standing, shall submit a contract for excellence for the two thousand
seventeen--two thousand eighteen school year which shall, notwithstand-
ing the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision
two of this section, provide for the expenditure of an amount which
shall be not less than the amount approved by the commissioner in the
contract for excellence for the two thousand sixteen--two thousand
seventeen school year; and provided further that a school district that
submitted a contract for excellence for the two thousand seventeen--two
thousand eighteen school year, unless all schools in the district are
identified as in good standing, shall submit a contract for excellence
for the two thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen school year which
shall, notwithstanding the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of para-
graph a of subdivision two of this section, provide for the expenditure
of an amount which shall be not less than the amount approved by the
commissioner in the contract for excellence for the two thousand seven-
teen--two thousand eighteen school year; and provided further that, a
school district that submitted a contract for excellence for the two
thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen school year, unless all schools
in the district are identified as in good standing, shall submit a
contract for excellence for the two thousand nineteen--two thousand
twenty school year which shall, notwithstanding the requirements of
subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision two of this section,
provide for the expenditure of an amount which shall be not less than
the amount approved by the commissioner in the contract for excellence
for the two thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen school year; and
provided further that, a school district that submitted a contract for
excellence for the two thousand nineteen--two thousand twenty school
year, unless all schools in the district are identified as in good
standing, shall submit a contract for excellence for the two thousand
twenty--two thousand twenty-one school year which shall, notwithstanding
the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision two
of this section, provide for the expenditure of an amount which shall be
S. 8306--C 9 A. 8806--C
not less than the amount approved by the commissioner in the contract
for excellence for the two thousand nineteen--two thousand twenty school
year; and provided further that, a school district that submitted a
contract for excellence for the two thousand twenty--two thousand twen-
ty-one school year, unless all schools in the district are identified as
in good standing, shall submit a contract for excellence for the two
thousand twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two school year which shall,
notwithstanding the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of
subdivision two of this section, provide for the expenditure of an
amount which shall be not less than the amount approved by the commis-
sioner in the contract for excellence for the two thousand twenty--two
thousand twenty-one school year; and provided further that, a school
district that submitted a contract for excellence for the two thousand
twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two school year, unless all schools in
the district are identified as in good standing, shall submit a contract
for excellence for the two thousand twenty-two--two thousand twenty-
three school year which shall, notwithstanding the requirements of
subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision two of this section,
provide for the expenditure of an amount which shall be not less than
the amount approved by the commissioner in the contract for excellence
for the two thousand twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two school year;
and provided further that, a school district that submitted a contract
for excellence for the two thousand twenty-two--two thousand twenty-
three school year, unless all schools in the district are identified as
in good standing, shall submit a contract for excellence for the two
thousand twenty-three--two thousand twenty-four school year which shall,
notwithstanding the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of
subdivision two of this section, provide for the expenditure of an
amount which shall be not less than the amount approved by the commis-
sioner in the contract for excellence for the two thousand twenty-two--
two thousand twenty-three school year; AND PROVIDED FURTHER THAT, A
SCHOOL DISTRICT THAT SUBMITTED A CONTRACT FOR EXCELLENCE FOR THE TWO
THOUSAND TWENTY-THREE--TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR SCHOOL YEAR, UNLESS ALL
SCHOOLS IN THE DISTRICT ARE IDENTIFIED AS IN GOOD STANDING, SHALL SUBMIT
A CONTRACT FOR EXCELLENCE FOR THE TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR--TWO THOUSAND
TWENTY-FIVE SCHOOL YEAR WHICH SHALL, NOTWITHSTANDING THE REQUIREMENTS OF
SUBPARAGRAPH (VI) OF PARAGRAPH A OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF THIS SECTION,
PROVIDE FOR THE EXPENDITURE OF AN AMOUNT WHICH SHALL BE NOT LESS THAN
THE AMOUNT APPROVED BY THE COMMISSIONER IN THE CONTRACT FOR EXCELLENCE
FOR THE TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-THREE--TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR SCHOOL YEAR;
provided, however, that, in a city school district in a city having a
population of one million or more, notwithstanding the requirements of
subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision two of this section, the
contract for excellence shall provide for the expenditure as set forth
in subparagraph (v) of paragraph a of subdivision two of this section.
For purposes of this paragraph, the "gap elimination adjustment percent-
age" shall be calculated as the sum of one minus the quotient of the sum
of the school district's net gap elimination adjustment for two thousand
ten--two thousand eleven computed pursuant to chapter fifty-three of the
laws of two thousand ten, making appropriations for the support of
government, plus the school district's gap elimination adjustment for
two thousand eleven--two thousand twelve as computed pursuant to chapter
fifty-three of the laws of two thousand eleven, making appropriations
for the support of the local assistance budget, including support for
general support for public schools, divided by the total aid for adjust-
ment computed pursuant to chapter fifty-three of the laws of two thou-
S. 8306--C 10 A. 8806--C
sand eleven, making appropriations for the local assistance budget,
including support for general support for public schools. Provided,
further, that such amount shall be expended to support and maintain
allowable programs and activities approved in the two thousand nine--two
thousand ten school year or to support new or expanded allowable
programs and activities in the current year.
§ 2. The opening paragraph of subdivision 4 of section 3602 of the
education law, as amended by section 9-b of part CCC of chapter 59 of
the laws of 2018, is amended to read as follows:
In addition to any other apportionment pursuant to this chapter, a
school district, other than a special act school district as defined in
subdivision eight of section four thousand one of this chapter, shall be
eligible for total foundation aid equal to the product of total aidable
foundation pupil units multiplied by the district's selected foundation
aid, which shall be the greater of five hundred dollars ($500) or foun-
dation formula aid[, provided, however that for the two thousand seven-
-two thousand eight through two thousand eight--two thousand nine school
years, no school district shall receive total foundation aid in excess
of the sum of the total foundation aid base for aid payable in the two
thousand seven--two thousand eight school year computed pursuant to
subparagraph (i) of paragraph j of subdivision one of this section, plus
the phase-in foundation increase computed pursuant to paragraph b of
this subdivision, and provided further that for the two thousand twelve-
-two thousand thirteen school year, no school district shall receive
total foundation aid in excess of the sum of the total foundation aid
base for aid payable in the two thousand eleven--two thousand twelve
school year computed pursuant to subparagraph (ii) of paragraph j of
subdivision one of this section, plus the phase-in foundation increase
computed pursuant to paragraph b of this subdivision, and provided
further that for the two thousand thirteen--two thousand fourteen school
year and thereafter, no school district shall receive total foundation
aid in excess of the sum of the total foundation aid base computed
pursuant to subparagraph (ii) of paragraph j of subdivision one of this
section, plus the phase-in foundation increase computed pursuant to
paragraph b of this subdivision, and provided further that for the two
thousand sixteen--two thousand seventeen school year, no eligible school
districts shall receive total foundation aid in excess of the sum of the
total foundation aid base computed pursuant to subparagraph (ii) of
paragraph j of subdivision one of this section plus the sum of (A) the
phase-in foundation increase, (B) the executive foundation increase with
a minimum increase pursuant to paragraph b-2 of this subdivision, and
(C) an amount equal to "COMMUNITY SCHOOLS AID" in the computer listing
produced by the commissioner in support of the executive budget request
for the two thousand sixteen--two thousand seventeen school year and
entitled "BT161-7", where (1) "eligible school district" shall be
defined as a district with (a) an unrestricted aid increase of less than
seven percent (0.07) and (b) a three year average free and reduced price
lunch percent greater than fifteen percent (0.15), and (2) "unrestricted
aid increase" shall mean the quotient arrived at when dividing (a) the
sum of the executive foundation aid increase plus the gap elimination
adjustment for the base year, by (b) the difference of foundation aid
for the base year less the gap elimination adjustment for the base year,
and (3) "executive foundation increase" shall mean the difference of (a)
the amounts set forth for each school district as "FOUNDATION AID" under
the heading "2016-17 ESTIMATED AIDS" in the school aid computer listing
produced by the commissioner in support of the executive budget request
S. 8306--C 11 A. 8806--C
for the two thousand sixteen--two thousand seventeen school year and
entitled "BT161-7" less (b) the amounts set forth for each school
district as "FOUNDATION AID" under the heading "2015-16 BASE YEAR AIDS"
in such computer listing and provided further that total foundation aid
shall not be less than the product of the total foundation aid base
computed pursuant to paragraph j of subdivision one of this section and
the due-minimum percent which shall be, for the two thousand twelve--two
thousand thirteen school year, one hundred and six-tenths percent
(1.006) and for the two thousand thirteen--two thousand fourteen school
year for city school districts of those cities having populations in
excess of one hundred twenty-five thousand and less than one million
inhabitants one hundred and one and one hundred and seventy-six thou-
sandths percent (1.01176), and for all other districts one hundred and
three-tenths percent (1.003), and for the two thousand fourteen--two
thousand fifteen school year one hundred and eighty-five hundredths
percent (1.0085), and for the two thousand fifteen--two thousand sixteen
school year, one hundred thirty-seven hundredths percent (1.0037),
subject to allocation pursuant to the provisions of subdivision eighteen
of this section and any provisions of a chapter of the laws of New York
as described therein, nor more than the product of such total foundation
aid base and one hundred fifteen percent for any school year other than
the two thousand seventeen--two thousand eighteen school year, provided,
however, that for the two thousand sixteen--two thousand seventeen
school year such maximum shall be no more than the sum of (i) the prod-
uct of such total foundation aid base and one hundred fifteen percent
plus (ii) the executive foundation increase and plus (iii) "COMMUNITY
SCHOOLS AID" in the computer listing produced by the commissioner in
support of the executive budget request for the two thousand sixteen--
two thousand seventeen school year and entitled "BT161-7" and provided
further that for the two thousand nine--two thousand ten through two
thousand eleven--two thousand twelve school years, each school district
shall receive total foundation aid in an amount equal to the amount
apportioned to such school district for the two thousand eight--two
thousand nine school year pursuant to this subdivision]. Total aidable
foundation pupil units shall be calculated pursuant to paragraph g of
subdivision two of this section. For the purposes of calculating aid
pursuant to this subdivision, aid for the city school district of the
city of New York shall be calculated on a citywide basis.
§ 3. Subparagraphs 1 and 4 of paragraph a of subdivision 4 of section
3602 of the education law, as amended by section 9-b of part CCC of
chapter 59 of the laws of 2018, are amended to read as follows:
(1) The foundation amount shall reflect the average per pupil cost of
general education instruction in successful school districts, as deter-
mined by a statistical analysis of the costs of special education and
general education in successful school districts, provided that the
foundation amount shall be adjusted annually to reflect the percentage
increase in the consumer price index as defined by paragraph hh of
subdivision one of this section[, provided that for the two thousand
eight--two thousand nine school year, for the purpose of such adjust-
ment, the percentage increase in the consumer price index shall be
deemed to be two and nine-tenths percent (0.029), and provided further
that the foundation amount for the two thousand seven--two thousand
eight school year shall be five thousand two hundred fifty-eight
dollars, and provided further that for the two thousand seven--two thou-
sand eight through two thousand seventeen--two thousand eighteen school
years, the foundation amount shall be further adjusted by the phase-in
S. 8306--C 12 A. 8806--C
foundation percent established pursuant to paragraph b of this subdivi-
sion], PROVIDED THAT FOR THE TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR--TWO THOUSAND
TWENTY-FIVE SCHOOL YEAR, THE PERCENTAGE INCREASE IN THE CONSUMER PRICE
INDEX SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE TWO AND EIGHT-TENTHS PERCENT (0.028).
(4) The expected minimum local contribution shall equal the lesser of
(i) the product of (A) the quotient arrived at when the selected actual
valuation is divided by total wealth foundation pupil units, multiplied
by (B) the product of the local tax factor, multiplied by the income
wealth index, or (ii) the product of (A) the product of the foundation
amount, the regional cost index, and the pupil need index, multiplied by
(B) the positive difference, if any, of one minus the state sharing
ratio for total foundation aid. The local tax factor shall be estab-
lished by May first of each year by determining the product, computed to
four decimal places without rounding, of ninety percent multiplied by
the quotient of the sum of the statewide average tax rate as computed by
the commissioner for the current year in accordance with the provisions
of paragraph e of subdivision one of section thirty-six hundred nine-e
of this part plus the statewide average tax rate computed by the commis-
sioner for the base year in accordance with such provisions plus the
statewide average tax rate computed by the commissioner for the year
prior to the base year in accordance with such provisions, divided by
three[, provided however that for the two thousand seven--two thousand
eight school year, such local tax factor shall be sixteen thousandths
(0.016), and provided further that for the two thousand eight--two thou-
sand nine school year, such local tax factor shall be one hundred
fifty-four ten thousandths (0.0154)]. The income wealth index shall be
calculated pursuant to paragraph d of subdivision three of this section,
provided, however, that for the purposes of computing the expected mini-
mum local contribution the income wealth index shall not be less than
sixty-five percent (0.65) and shall not be more than two hundred percent
(2.0) [and provided however that such income wealth index shall not be
more than ninety-five percent (0.95) for the two thousand eight--two
thousand nine school year, and provided further that such income wealth
index shall not be less than zero for the two thousand thirteen--two
thousand fourteen school year]. The selected actual valuation shall be
calculated pursuant to paragraph c of subdivision one of this section.
Total wealth foundation pupil units shall be calculated pursuant to
paragraph h of subdivision two of this section.
§ 4. Paragraph c of subdivision 4 of section 3602 of the education
law, as amended by section 9-b of part CCC of chapter 59 of the laws of
2018, is amended to read as follows:
c. Public excess cost aid setaside. Each school district shall set
aside from its total foundation aid computed for the current year pursu-
ant to this subdivision an amount equal to the product of: (i) the
difference between the amount the school district was eligible to
receive in the two thousand six--two thousand seven school year pursuant
to or in lieu of paragraph six of subdivision nineteen of this section
as such paragraph existed on June thirtieth, two thousand seven, minus
the amount such district was eligible to receive pursuant to or in lieu
of paragraph five of subdivision nineteen of this section as such para-
graph existed on June thirtieth, two thousand seven, in such school
year, and (ii) the sum of one and the percentage increase in the consum-
er price index for the current year over such consumer price index for
the two thousand six--two thousand seven school year, as defined by
paragraph hh of subdivision one of this section, PROVIDED THAT THE
PERCENTAGE INCREASE IN THE CONSUMER PRICE INDEX FOR THE TWO THOUSAND
S. 8306--C 13 A. 8806--C
TWENTY-FOUR--TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE SCHOOL YEAR OVER SUCH CONSUMER
PRICE INDEX FOR THE TWO THOUSAND SIX--TWO THOUSAND SEVEN SCHOOL YEAR
SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE FIFTY-FOUR AND ONE-TENTH PERCENT (0.541). Notwith-
standing any other provision of law to the contrary, the public excess
cost aid setaside shall be paid pursuant to section thirty-six hundred
nine-b of this part.
§ 5. Paragraph d of subdivision 4 of section 3602 of the education
law, as amended by section 6 of part YYY of chapter 59 of the laws of
2019, is amended to read as follows:
d. For the two thousand fourteen--two thousand fifteen through two
thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-EIGHT--two thousand [twenty-four] TWEN-
TY-NINE school years a city school district of a city having a popu-
lation of one million or more may use amounts apportioned pursuant to
this subdivision for afterschool programs.
§ 6. Paragraphs b, b-2, b-3, b-4, f, g, h, i and j of subdivision 4 of
section 3602 of the education law are REPEALED and paragraph b-1 is
relettered paragraph b.
§ 7. Paragraph k of subdivision 4 of section 3602 of the education law
is REPEALED.
§ 8. The closing paragraph of subdivision 3 of section 3602 of the
education law, as added by section 13 of part B of chapter 57 of the
laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
Such result shall be expressed as a decimal carried to three places
without rounding, but shall not be greater than ninety hundredths nor
less than zero, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT FOR THE PURPOSE OF COMPUTING THE
STATE SHARING RATIO FOR TOTAL FOUNDATION AID IN THE TWO THOUSAND TWEN-
TY-FOUR--TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE SCHOOL YEAR AND THEREAFTER, SUCH
RESULT SHALL NOT BE GREATER THAN NINETY-ONE HUNDREDTHS.
§ 9. Foundation aid study. 1. The Nelson A. Rockefeller institute of
government of the state university of New York ("the institute") shall
conduct a comprehensive study of the foundation aid formula ("the
study"). The institute, in consultation with the state education depart-
ment, the division of the budget, and any other state agencies the
institute deems necessary, shall examine, evaluate, and recommend poten-
tial modifications to the calculation of foundation aid pursuant to
subdivision 4 of section 3602 of the education law. The institute shall
contract with third parties as necessary to complete the study. The
institute shall gather and consider feedback provided by a broad and
diverse range of stakeholders, including but not limited to education
organizations, teachers, parents, school administrators, and school
boards. The institute shall hold at least three public hearings across
the state to gather input from such stakeholders.
2. The results, findings, and recommendations of the study shall be
for study purposes only, shall not be considered binding upon the execu-
tive or the legislature in any manner, and shall not establish the
constitutional minimum cost to provide an opportunity for a sound basic
education.
3. The foundation aid formula, as modified by the recommendations of
the study, shall achieve the following:
(a) be fiscally sustainable for the state, local taxpayers, and school
districts; and
(b) calculate foundation aid payable for all school districts consist-
ently using only the most recent year or years of available data on
pupil counts, student needs, district income and property wealth, and
other formula components.
S. 8306--C 14 A. 8806--C
4. The study shall evaluate each current component of the foundation
aid formula and recommend whether to retain, modify, or eliminate the
component, and may evaluate and recommend new components to add to the
formula. Such evaluation shall consider relevant data and research. The
components to be so evaluated shall include but not be limited to the
following:
(a) the foundation amount of instructional spending per pupil;
(b) the additional weightings for pupil needs, such as for free and
reduced-price lunch, census poverty, English language learners, sparsi-
ty, and pupils with disabilities;
(c) the adjustment for regional cost differences;
(d) the calculation of school districts' relative wealth;
(e) the expected minimum local contribution toward the adjusted foun-
dation amount; and
(f) the pupil counts, such as public enrollment and average daily
membership.
5. In support of its recommendations, the study shall at a minimum
examine the following:
(a) New York's overall state and local system of funding public educa-
tion compared to those of other states, including but not limited to the
methodologies and levels of funding;
(b) the extent to which the current calculation of the foundation
amount is inconsistent with current adjustments for pupil needs and
regional cost differences and includes costs supported by other non-lo-
cal revenues;
(c) the additional instructional costs associated with addressing the
needs of certain groups of students, including whether and how to prop-
erly weight students belonging to multiple such groups;
(d) the extent to which teacher salaries, other professional salaries,
the cost of living, and school district spending per pupil vary by
region;
(e) the formula's adjusted foundation amount compared to school
districts' actual spending on the costs intended to be supported by such
amount;
(f) the formula's expected minimum local contribution compared to
school districts' actual local contribution and fiscal capacity, includ-
ing but not limited to property tax levy, unexpended surplus in excess
of the limit established by section 1318 of the real property tax law,
and other potential offsets;
(g) the extent to which school districts' property tax rates vary by
districts' relative income; and
(h) school districts' overall financial condition, including annual
operating deficits or surpluses and accumulated fund balances and
reserves.
6. The institute shall submit a report of its findings and recommenda-
tions to the governor, the temporary president of the senate, and the
speaker of the assembly on or before December 1, 2024.
§ 10. Intentionally omitted.
§ 10-a. Paragraph d-1 of subdivision 14 of section 3602 of the educa-
tion law, as added by section 17-a of part B of chapter 57 of the laws
of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
d-1. For purposes of paragraph d of this subdivision, "selected oper-
ating aid per pupil" shall mean the apportionment computed for the
2006-07 school year, based on data on file with the commissioner as of
the date upon which an electronic data file was created for the purposes
of compliance with paragraph b of subdivision twenty-one of section
S. 8306--C 15 A. 8806--C
three hundred five of this chapter on February fifteenth[, as: the prod-
uct of (i) the state sharing ratio calculated pursuant to paragraph g of
subdivision three of this section and (ii) the sum of $3,900 and the
product of (a) the lesser of $8,000 or the expense per pupil as defined
in subdivision one of this section minus $3,900 and (b) the greater of
the quotient, computed to four decimals without rounding, of .075
divided by the school district combined wealth ratio calculated pursuant
to paragraph c of subdivision three of this section or 7.5 percent, but
not less than $400, and the selected apportionment shall mean the prod-
uct of the district's total aidable pupil units calculated pursuant to
subdivision two of this section and the selected operating aid per pupil
as calculated pursuant to the provisions contained herein], PROVIDED
FURTHER THAT FOR SCHOOL DISTRICTS WHICH REORGANIZE ON OR AFTER JULY
FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR, FOR PURPOSES OF PARAGRAPH D OF THIS
SUBDIVISION, "SELECTED OPERATING AID PER PUPIL" SHALL MEAN THE TOTAL
FOUNDATION AID BASE, AS DEFINED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH J OF SUBDIVISION
ONE OF THIS SECTION, CALCULATED AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE REORGAN-
IZATION.
§ 11. Subparagraphs 2 and 3 of paragraph b of subdivision 6-f of
section 3602 of the education law, as added by section 19 of part H of
chapter 83 of the laws of 2002, are amended to read as follows:
(2) is a construction emergency project to remediate emergency situ-
ations which arise in public school buildings and threaten the health
and/or safety of building occupants, as a result of the unanticipated
discovery of asbestos or other hazardous substances during construction
work on a school or significant damage caused by a fire, snow storm, ice
storm, excessive rain, high winds, flood or a similar catastrophic event
which results in the necessity for immediate repair[; and/or
(3) if bonded pursuant to paragraph j of subdivision six of this
section, would cause a city school district in a city having a popu-
lation of less than one hundred twenty-five thousand inhabitants to
exceed ninety-five percent of its constitutional debt limit provided,
however, that any debt issued pursuant to paragraph c of section 104.00
of the local finance law shall not be included in such calculation].
§ 11-a. Subparagraph 9 of paragraph a of subdivision 6 of section 3602
of the education law, as added by chapter 617 of the laws of 2021, is
renumbered subparagraph 11 and a new subparagraph 12 is added to read as
follows:
(12) NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF LAW TO THE CONTRARY, FOR
THE PURPOSE OF COMPUTATION OF BUILDING AID FOR CONSTRUCTION, RECON-
STRUCTION OR MODERNIZING OF NO MORE THAN ONE PROJECT BY THE BINGHAMTON
CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT, MULTI-YEAR COST ALLOWANCES FOR THE PROJECT SHALL
BE ESTABLISHED AND UTILIZED TWO TIMES IN THE FIRST FIVE-YEAR PERIOD.
SUBSEQUENT MULTI-YEAR COST ALLOWANCES SHALL BE ESTABLISHED NO SOONER
THAN TEN YEARS AFTER ESTABLISHMENT OF THE FIRST MAXIMUM COST ALLOWANCE
AUTHORIZED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH.
§ 12. The opening paragraph of subdivision 2 of section 3623-a of the
education law, as added by chapter 474 of the laws of 1996, is amended
to read as follows:
Allowable transportation capital, debt service and lease expense shall
include base year expenditures [for:] AS DESCRIBED IN THIS SUBDIVISION,
NET OF REVENUE RECEIVED WITH THE EXPRESS PURPOSE OF FUNDING SUCH EXPEND-
ITURES AS PRESCRIBED BY THE COMMISSIONER, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN PARA-
GRAPH D OF SUBDIVISION THREE OF THIS SECTION.
§ 13. Subdivision 3 of section 3623-a of the education law is amended
by adding added a new paragraph d to read as follows:
S. 8306--C 16 A. 8806--C
D. (1) FOR AID PAYABLE IN THE TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR--TWO THOUSAND
TWENTY-FIVE SCHOOL YEAR AND THEREAFTER, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF
LAW TO THE CONTRARY, APPROVED TRANSPORTATION CAPITAL, DEBT SERVICE, AND
LEASE EXPENSES FOR APPORTIONMENTS TO SCHOOL DISTRICTS UNDER SUBDIVISION
SEVEN OF SECTION THIRTY-SIX HUNDRED TWO OF THIS ARTICLE SHALL INCLUDE
THE FINAL VALUE OF ANY VOUCHERS PAID ON BEHALF OF A SCHOOL DISTRICT,
PAYMENTS, AND GRANTS AUTHORIZED PURSUANT TO SECTION 58-0701 OF THE ENVI-
RONMENTAL CONSERVATION LAW FOR COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PURCHASE OF OR
CONVERSION TO ZERO-EMISSION SCHOOL BUSES AND SUPPORTING INFRASTRUCTURE.
(2) IN THE CASE OF ALLOWABLE EXPENSES FOR TRANSPORTATION CAPITAL, DEBT
SERVICE, OR LEASES WHICH ARE RELATED TO COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE
PURCHASE OF OR CONVERSION TO ZERO-EMISSION SCHOOL BUSES AND SUPPORTING
INFRASTRUCTURE AND WHICH ARE SUPPORTED IN WHOLE OR IN PART BY VOUCHERS,
PAYMENTS, OR GRANTS AUTHORIZED UNDER SECTION 58-0701 OF THE ENVIRON-
MENTAL CONSERVATION LAW, SUCH ALLOWABLE EXPENSES AT THE TIME IN WHICH
THE EXPENSE IS CLAIMED FOR AID SHALL NOT EXCEED THE SUM OF (I) THE PROD-
UCT OF THE TRANSPORTATION AID RATIO CALCULATED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION
SEVEN OF SECTION THIRTY-SIX HUNDRED TWO OF THIS ARTICLE MULTIPLIED BY
ALLOWABLE EXPENSES, PLUS (II) THE FINAL VALUE OF ANY SUCH VOUCHERS PAID
ON BEHALF OF A SCHOOL DISTRICT, PAYMENTS, AND GRANTS AUTHORIZED UNDER
SECTION 58-0701 OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION LAW.
(3) THE ENTITY AUTHORIZED TO PROVIDE STATE ASSISTANCE PAYMENTS OR
GRANTS PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION 58-0703 OF THE ENVIRON-
MENTAL CONSERVATION LAW SHALL PROVIDE TO THE COMMISSIONER A LIST OF
GRANTS AWARDED AND PAYMENTS TO EACH SCHOOL DISTRICT OR VOUCHERS PAID ON
BEHALF OF A SCHOOL DISTRICT FOR THE PURCHASE OF OR CONVERSION TO ZERO-
EMISSION SCHOOL BUSES AND SUPPORTING INFRASTRUCTURE NO LATER THAN ONE
MONTH PRIOR TO THE END OF EACH CALENDAR YEAR AND EACH SCHOOL YEAR. THIS
LIST SHALL INCLUDE THE TYPE AND NUMBER OF ZERO-EMISSION SCHOOL BUSES TO
BE FUNDED BY THESE PAYMENTS OR GRANTS, THE SUPPORTING INFRASTRUCTURE TO
BE FUNDED BY THESE PAYMENTS OR GRANTS, THE AWARD AMOUNTS OF EACH PAYMENT
OR GRANT, THE DIRECT RECIPIENT OF EACH PAYMENT OR GRANT, THE DISTRICT
RECEIVING SUCH PAYMENT OR GRANT OR THAT BENEFITTED FROM SUCH VOUCHER,
THE DATE ON WHICH THE PAYMENT OR GRANT WAS RECEIVED, AND ANY OTHER
INFORMATION NECESSARY FOR THE CALCULATION OF AID PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION
SEVEN OF SECTION THIRTY-SIX HUNDRED TWO OF THIS ARTICLE.
§ 13-a. Subdivision 4 of section 3627 of the education law, as amended
by section 18-a of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended
to read as follows:
4. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, any
expenditures for transportation provided pursuant to this section in the
two thousand thirteen--two thousand fourteen school year and thereafter
and otherwise eligible for transportation aid pursuant to subdivision
seven of section thirty-six hundred two of this article shall be consid-
ered approved transportation expenses eligible for transportation aid,
provided further that for the two thousand thirteen--two thousand four-
teen school year such aid shall be limited to eight million one hundred
thousand dollars and for the two thousand fourteen--two thousand fifteen
school year such aid shall be limited to the sum of twelve million six
hundred thousand dollars plus the base amount and for the two thousand
fifteen--two thousand sixteen school year through two thousand eigh-
teen--two thousand nineteen school year such aid shall be limited to the
sum of eighteen million eight hundred fifty thousand dollars plus the
base amount and for the two thousand nineteen--two thousand twenty
school year such aid shall be limited to the sum of nineteen million
three hundred fifty thousand dollars plus the base amount and for the
S. 8306--C 17 A. 8806--C
two thousand twenty--two thousand twenty-one school year such aid shall
be limited to the sum of nineteen million eight hundred fifty thousand
dollars plus the base amount and for the two thousand twenty-two--two
thousand twenty-three school year such aid shall be limited to the sum
of twenty-two million three hundred fifty thousand dollars plus the base
amount and for the two thousand twenty-three--two thousand twenty-four
school year [and thereafter] such aid shall be limited to the sum of
twenty-four million eight hundred fifty thousand dollars plus the base
amount AND FOR THE TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR--TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE
SCHOOL YEAR AND THEREAFTER SUCH AID SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE SUM OF TWEN-
TY-NINE MILLION EIGHT HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS PLUS THE BASE
AMOUNT. For purposes of this subdivision, "base amount" means the
amount of transportation aid paid to the school district for expendi-
tures incurred in the two thousand twelve--two thousand thirteen school
year for transportation that would have been eligible for aid pursuant
to this section had this section been in effect in such school year,
except that subdivision six of this section shall be deemed not to have
been in effect. And provided further that the school district shall
continue to annually expend for the transportation described in subdivi-
sion one of this section at least the expenditures used for the base
amount.
§ 13-b. New York state zero-emission school bus resource center. There
shall be established within the New York state energy research and
development authority a center to be known as the "New York state zero-
emission school bus resource center". Such center shall provide informa-
tion for school districts regarding the transition to zero-emission
school buses pursuant to section 3638 of the education law and shall
serve as a point of contact for questions and concerns from school
districts, including those that may require referral or consultation
with other agencies. The New York state energy research and development
authority may partner with other departments and agencies to produce
guidance and instructional materials, regularly updated as needed, in
response to frequently asked inquiries and issues from school districts.
The New York state energy research and development authority shall main-
tain a dedicated webpage containing information for the public and
school districts regarding the transition to zero-emission school buses,
including guidance, instructional materials, funding opportunities, and
any other relevant documents or forms, and such webpage shall include
electronic and telephone contact information of the New York state zero-
emission school bus resource center.
§ 14. Paragraph i of subdivision 12 of section 3602 of the education
law, as amended by section 10 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of
2023, is amended to read as follows:
i. For the two thousand twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two school
year through the two thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-FOUR--two thousand
[twenty-four] TWENTY-FIVE school year, each school district shall be
entitled to an apportionment equal to the amount set forth for such
school district as "ACADEMIC ENHANCEMENT" under the heading "2020-21
ESTIMATED AIDS" in the school aid computer listing produced by the
commissioner in support of the budget for the two thousand twenty--two
thousand twenty-one school year and entitled "SA202-1", and such appor-
tionment shall be deemed to satisfy the state obligation to provide an
apportionment pursuant to subdivision eight of section thirty-six
hundred forty-one of this article.
S. 8306--C 18 A. 8806--C
§ 15. The opening paragraph of subdivision 16 of section 3602 of the
education law, as amended by section 11 of part A of chapter 56 of the
laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
Each school district shall be eligible to receive a high tax aid
apportionment in the two thousand eight--two thousand nine school year,
which shall equal the greater of (i) the sum of the tier 1 high tax aid
apportionment, the tier 2 high tax aid apportionment and the tier 3 high
tax aid apportionment or (ii) the product of the apportionment received
by the school district pursuant to this subdivision in the two thousand
seven--two thousand eight school year, multiplied by the due-minimum
factor, which shall equal, for districts with an alternate pupil wealth
ratio computed pursuant to paragraph b of subdivision three of this
section that is less than two, seventy percent (0.70), and for all other
districts, fifty percent (0.50). Each school district shall be eligible
to receive a high tax aid apportionment in the two thousand nine--two
thousand ten through two thousand twelve--two thousand thirteen school
years in the amount set forth for such school district as "HIGH TAX AID"
under the heading "2008-09 BASE YEAR AIDS" in the school aid computer
listing produced by the commissioner in support of the budget for the
two thousand nine--two thousand ten school year and entitled "SA0910".
Each school district shall be eligible to receive a high tax aid appor-
tionment in the two thousand thirteen--two thousand fourteen through two
thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-FOUR--two thousand [twenty-four] TWENTY-
FIVE school year equal to the greater of (1) the amount set forth for
such school district as "HIGH TAX AID" under the heading "2008-09 BASE
YEAR AIDS" in the school aid computer listing produced by the commis-
sioner in support of the budget for the two thousand nine--two thousand
ten school year and entitled "SA0910" or (2) the amount set forth for
such school district as "HIGH TAX AID" under the heading "2013-14 ESTI-
MATED AIDS" in the school aid computer listing produced by the commis-
sioner in support of the executive budget for the 2013-14 fiscal year
and entitled "BT131-4".
§ 16. Paragraph d of subdivision 10 of section 3602-e of the education
law, as amended by section 23-c of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of
2021, is amended to read as follows:
d. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, apportionments
under this section greater than the amounts provided in the two thousand
sixteen--two thousand seventeen school year shall only be used to
supplement and not supplant current local expenditures of [state or]
local funds on prekindergarten programs and the number of eligible full-
day four-year-old prekindergarten pupils and eligible full-day three-
year-old prekindergarten pupils in such programs from such sources.
Current local expenditures shall include any local expenditures of
[state or] local funds used to supplement or extend services provided
directly or via contract to eligible children enrolled in a universal
prekindergarten program pursuant to this section.
§ 17. Subdivision 13 of section 3602-ee of the education law, as added
by section 1 of part CC of chapter 56 of the laws of 2014, is amended to
read as follows:
13. Apportionments under this section shall only be used to supplement
and not supplant current local expenditures of federal[, state] or local
funds on pre-kindergarten programs and the number of slots in such
programs from such sources. Current local expenditures shall include any
local expenditures of federal[, state] or local funds used to supplement
or extend services provided directly or via contract to eligible chil-
S. 8306--C 19 A. 8806--C
dren enrolled in a universal pre-kindergarten program pursuant to
section thirty-six hundred two-e of this part.
§ 17-a. 1. The commissioner of education is hereby authorized and
directed to conduct a study on the consolidation of all of the pre-kin-
dergarten funding streams and to make recommendations on potential
modifications to streamline the universal pre-kindergarten funding proc-
ess and programmatic implementation. The scope of such study shall
include, but shall not be limited to:
(a) barriers to consolidation, including discrepancies in funding
streams, oversight, and administration;
(b) programmatic differences and methods of alignment; and
(c) differences in payment schedules.
2. The education department shall report its findings, including any
recommendations for legislative action as it may deem necessary and
appropriate, to the governor, the temporary president of the senate, and
the speaker of the assembly no later than December 1, 2024.
§ 18. Subdivision 16 of section 3602-ee of the education law, as
amended by section 16 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is
amended to read as follows:
16. The authority of the department to administer the universal full-
day pre-kindergarten program shall expire June thirtieth, two thousand
[twenty-four] TWENTY-FIVE; provided that the program shall continue and
remain in full effect.
§ 19. Paragraphs a and b of subdivision 16 of section 3641 of the
education law, as added by section 2 of part C of chapter 56 of the laws
of 2014, subparagraph 3 of paragraph b as amended by section 3 of part
YYY of chapter 59 of the laws of 2017, are amended to read as follows:
a. Definitions. The following terms, whenever used or referred to in
this subdivision, unless the context indicates otherwise, shall have the
following meanings:
(1) "Bonds" shall mean general obligation bonds issued pursuant to the
"smart schools bond act of 2014" in accordance with article VII of the
New York state constitution and article five of the state finance law.
[(2) "Smart schools review board" shall mean a body comprised of the
chancellor of the state university of New York, the director of the
budget, and the commissioner, or their respective designees.
(3)] (2) "Smart schools investment plan" shall mean a document
prepared by a school district setting forth the smart schools project or
projects to be undertaken with such district's smart schools allocation.
[(4)] (3) "Smart schools project" shall mean a capital project as set
forth and defined in subparagraphs FOUR, five, six[,] OR seven [or
eight] of this paragraph.
[(5)] (4) "Pre-kindergarten or transportable classroom unit (TCU)
replacement project" shall mean a capital project which, as a primary
purpose, expands the availability of adequate and appropriate instruc-
tional space for pre-kindergarten or provides for the expansion or
construction of adequate and appropriate instructional space to replace
TCUs.
[(6)] (5) "Community connectivity project" shall mean a capital
project which, as a primary purpose, expands high-speed broadband or
wireless internet connectivity in the local community, including school
buildings and campuses, for enhanced educational opportunity in the
state.
[(7)] (6) "Classroom technology project" shall mean a capital project
to expand high-speed broadband or wireless internet connectivity solely
for school buildings and campuses, or to acquire learning technology
S. 8306--C 20 A. 8806--C
hardware for schools, classrooms, and student use, including but not
limited to whiteboards, computer servers, desktop computers, laptop
computers, and tablet computers.
[(8)] (7) "School safety and security technology project" shall mean a
capital project to install high-tech security features in school build-
ings and on school campuses, including but not limited to video surveil-
lance, emergency notification systems and physical access controls, for
enhanced educational opportunity in the state.
[(9)] (8) "Selected school aid" shall mean the sum of the amounts set
forth as "FOUNDATION AID", "FULL DAY K CONVERSION", "BOCES", "SPECIAL
SERVICES", "HIGH COST EXCESS COST", "PRIVATE EXCESS COST", "HARDWARE &
TECHNOLOGY", "SOFTWARE, LIBRARY, TEXTBOOK", "TRANSPORTATION INCL
SUMMER", "OPERATING REORG INCENTIVE", "CHARTER SCHOOL TRANSITIONAL",
"ACADEMIC ENHANCEMENT", "HIGH TAX AID", and "SUPPLEMENTAL PUB EXCESS
COST" under the heading "2013-14 BASE YEAR AIDS" in the school aid
computer listing produced by the commissioner in support of the execu-
tive budget proposal for the two thousand fourteen-fifteen school year.
[(10)] (9) "Smart schools allocation" shall mean, for each school
district, the product of (i) two billion dollars ($2,000,000,000) multi-
plied by (ii) the quotient of such school district's selected school aid
divided by the total selected school aid to all school districts.
b. Smart schools investment plans. (1) [The smart schools review
board] SUBJECT TO THE APPROVAL OF THE DIRECTOR OF THE BUDGET, THE
COMMISSIONER shall issue guidelines setting forth required components
and eligibility criteria for smart schools investment plans to be
submitted by school districts. Such guidelines shall include but not be
limited to: (i) a timeline for school district submission of smart
schools investment plans; (ii) any requirements for the use of available
state procurement options where applicable; (iii) any limitations on the
amount of a district's smart schools allocation that may be used for
assets with a short probable life; and (iv) the loan of smart schools
classroom technology pursuant to section seven hundred fifty-five of
this chapter.
(2) No school district shall be entitled to a smart schools grant
until such district shall have submitted a smart schools investment plan
to the [smart schools review board] DEPARTMENT and received [such
board's] THE COMMISSIONER'S approval of such investment plan. In devel-
oping such investment plan, school districts shall consult with parents,
teachers, students, community members and other stakeholders.
(3) The [smart schools review board] COMMISSIONER shall review all
smart schools investment plans for compliance with all eligibility
criteria and other requirements set forth in the guidelines. The [smart
schools review board] COMMISSIONER may approve or reject such plans, or
may return such plans to the school district for modifications; provided
that notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law, the [smart
schools review board] COMMISSIONER shall approve no such plan first
submitted to the department on or after April fifteenth, two thousand
seventeen, unless such plan calculates the amount of classroom technolo-
gy to be loaned to students attending nonpublic schools pursuant to
section seven hundred fifty-five of this chapter in a manner that
includes the amount budgeted by the school district for servers, wire-
less access points and other portable connectivity devices to be
acquired as part of a school connectivity project. Upon approval, the
smart schools project or projects described in the investment plan shall
be eligible for smart schools grants. A smart schools project included
in a school district's smart schools investment plan shall not require
S. 8306--C 21 A. 8806--C
separate approval of the commissioner unless it is part of a school
construction project required to be submitted for approval of the
commissioner pursuant to section four hundred eight of this chapter
and/or subdivision six of section thirty-six hundred two of this arti-
cle. Any department, agency or public authority shall provide the [smart
schools review board] DEPARTMENT with any information it requires to
fulfill its duties pursuant to this subdivision.
(4) Any amendments or supplements to a smart schools investment plan
shall be submitted to the [smart schools review board] DEPARTMENT for
approval, and shall not take effect until such approval is granted.
§ 20. Intentionally omitted.
§ 21. Intentionally omitted.
§ 22. Intentionally omitted.
§ 23. The opening paragraph of section 3609-a of the education law, as
amended by section 18 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is
amended to read as follows:
For aid payable in the two thousand seven--two thousand eight school
year through the two thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-FOUR--two thousand
[twenty-four] TWENTY-FIVE school year, "moneys apportioned" shall mean
the lesser of (i) the sum of one hundred percent of the respective
amount set forth for each school district as payable pursuant to this
section in the school aid computer listing for the current year produced
by the commissioner in support of the budget which includes the appro-
priation for the general support for public schools for the prescribed
payments and individualized payments due prior to April first for the
current year plus the apportionment payable during the current school
year pursuant to subdivision six-a and subdivision fifteen of section
thirty-six hundred two of this part minus any reductions to current year
aids pursuant to subdivision seven of section thirty-six hundred four of
this part or any deduction from apportionment payable pursuant to this
chapter for collection of a school district basic contribution as
defined in subdivision eight of section forty-four hundred one of this
chapter, less any grants provided pursuant to subparagraph two-a of
paragraph b of subdivision four of section ninety-two-c of the state
finance law, less any grants provided pursuant to subdivision five of
section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance law, less any grants
provided pursuant to subdivision twelve of section thirty-six hundred
forty-one of this article, or (ii) the apportionment calculated by the
commissioner based on data on file at the time the payment is processed;
provided however, that for the purposes of any payments made pursuant to
this section prior to the first business day of June of the current
year, moneys apportioned shall not include any aids payable pursuant to
subdivisions six and fourteen, if applicable, of section thirty-six
hundred two of this part as current year aid for debt service on bond
anticipation notes and/or bonds first issued in the current year or any
aids payable for full-day kindergarten for the current year pursuant to
subdivision nine of section thirty-six hundred two of this part. The
definitions of "base year" and "current year" as set forth in subdivi-
sion one of section thirty-six hundred two of this part shall apply to
this section. For aid payable in the two thousand [twenty-three] TWEN-
TY-FOUR--two thousand [twenty-four] TWENTY-FIVE school year, reference
to such "school aid computer listing for the current year" shall mean
the printouts entitled ["SA232-4"] "SA242-5".
§ 24. Paragraph b of subdivision 2 of section 3612 of the education
law, as amended by section 22 of part YYY of chapter 59 of the laws of
2019, is amended to read as follows:
S. 8306--C 22 A. 8806--C
b. Such grants shall be awarded to school districts, within the limits
of funds appropriated therefor, through a competitive process that takes
into consideration the magnitude of any shortage of teachers in the
school district, the number of teachers employed in the school district
who hold temporary licenses to teach in the public schools of the state,
the number of provisionally certified teachers, the fiscal capacity and
geographic sparsity of the district, the number of new teachers the
school district intends to hire in the coming school year and the number
of summer in the city student internships proposed by an eligible school
district, if applicable. Grants provided pursuant to this section shall
be used only for the purposes enumerated in this section. Notwithstand-
ing any other provision of law to the contrary, a city school district
in a city having a population of one million or more inhabitants receiv-
ing a grant pursuant to this section may use no more than eighty percent
of such grant funds for any recruitment, retention and certification
costs associated with transitional certification of teacher candidates
for the school years two thousand one--two thousand two through two
thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-EIGHT--two thousand [twenty-four] TWEN-
TY-NINE.
§ 25. Subdivision 6 of section 4402 of the education law, as amended
by section 23 of part YYY of chapter 59 of the laws of 2019, is amended
to read as follows:
6. Notwithstanding any other law, rule or regulation to the contrary,
the board of education of a city school district with a population of
one hundred twenty-five thousand or more inhabitants shall be permitted
to establish maximum class sizes for special classes for certain
students with disabilities in accordance with the provisions of this
subdivision. For the purpose of obtaining relief from any adverse fiscal
impact from under-utilization of special education resources due to low
student attendance in special education classes at the middle and
secondary level as determined by the commissioner, such boards of educa-
tion shall, during the school years nineteen hundred ninety-five--nine-
ty-six through June thirtieth, two thousand [twenty-four] TWENTY-FIVE,
be authorized to increase class sizes in special classes containing
students with disabilities whose age ranges are equivalent to those of
students in middle and secondary schools as defined by the commissioner
for purposes of this section by up to but not to exceed one and two
tenths times the applicable maximum class size specified in regulations
of the commissioner rounded up to the nearest whole number, provided
that in a city school district having a population of one million or
more, classes that have a maximum class size of fifteen may be increased
by no more than one student and provided that the projected average
class size shall not exceed the maximum specified in the applicable
regulation, provided that such authorization shall terminate on June
thirtieth, two thousand. Such authorization shall be granted upon filing
of a notice by such a board of education with the commissioner stating
the board's intention to increase such class sizes and a certification
that the board will conduct a study of attendance problems at the
secondary level and will implement a corrective action plan to increase
the rate of attendance of students in such classes to at least the rate
for students attending regular education classes in secondary schools of
the district. Such corrective action plan shall be submitted for
approval by the commissioner by a date during the school year in which
such board increases class sizes as provided pursuant to this subdivi-
sion to be prescribed by the commissioner. Upon at least thirty days
notice to the board of education, after conclusion of the school year in
S. 8306--C 23 A. 8806--C
which such board increases class sizes as provided pursuant to this
subdivision, the commissioner shall be authorized to terminate such
authorization upon a finding that the board has failed to develop or
implement an approved corrective action plan.
§ 26. Subdivisions 22 and 24 of section 140 of chapter 82 of the laws
of 1995, amending the education law and other laws relating to state aid
to school districts and the appropriation of funds for the support of
government, as amended by section 38 of part YYY of chapter 59 of the
laws of 2019, are amended to read as follows:
(22) sections one hundred twelve, one hundred thirteen, one hundred
fourteen, one hundred fifteen and one hundred sixteen of this act shall
take effect on July 1, 1995; provided, however, that section one hundred
thirteen of this act shall remain in full force and effect until July 1,
[2024] 2025 at which time it shall be deemed repealed;
(24) sections one hundred eighteen through one hundred thirty of this
act shall be deemed to have been in full force and effect on and after
July 1, 1995; provided further, however, that the amendments made pursu-
ant to section one hundred twenty-four of this act shall be deemed to be
repealed on and after July 1, [2024] 2025;
§ 27. Subdivision b of section 2 of chapter 756 of the laws of 1992,
relating to funding a program for work force education conducted by the
consortium for worker education in New York city, as amended by section
20 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as
follows:
b. Reimbursement for programs approved in accordance with subdivision
a of this section for the reimbursement for the 2018--2019 school year
shall not exceed 59.4 percent of the lesser of such approvable costs per
contact hour or fourteen dollars and ninety-five cents per contact hour,
reimbursement for the 2019--2020 school year shall not exceed 57.7
percent of the lesser of such approvable costs per contact hour or
fifteen dollars sixty cents per contact hour, reimbursement for the
2020--2021 school year shall not exceed 56.9 percent of the lesser of
such approvable costs per contact hour or sixteen dollars and twenty-
five cents per contact hour, reimbursement for the 2021--2022 school
year shall not exceed 56.0 percent of the lesser of such approvable
costs per contact hour or sixteen dollars and forty cents per contact
hour, reimbursement for the 2022--2023 school year shall not exceed 55.7
percent of the lesser of such approvable costs per contact hour or
sixteen dollars and sixty cents per contact hour, [and] reimbursement
for the 2023--2024 school year shall not exceed 54.7 percent of the
lesser of such approvable costs per contact hour or seventeen dollars
and seventy cents per contact hour, AND REIMBURSEMENT FOR THE 2024--2025
SCHOOL YEAR SHALL NOT EXCEED 56.6 PERCENT OF THE LESSER OF SUCH APPROVA-
BLE COSTS PER CONTACT HOUR OR EIGHTEEN DOLLARS AND SEVENTY CENTS PER
CONTACT HOUR, and where a contact hour represents sixty minutes of
instruction services provided to an eligible adult. Notwithstanding any
other provision of law to the contrary, for the 2018--2019 school year
such contact hours shall not exceed one million four hundred sixty-three
thousand nine hundred sixty-three (1,463,963); for the 2019--2020 school
year such contact hours shall not exceed one million four hundred
forty-four thousand four hundred forty-four (1,444,444); for the
2020--2021 school year such contact hours shall not exceed one million
four hundred six thousand nine hundred twenty-six (1,406,926); for the
2021--2022 school year such contact hours shall not exceed one million
four hundred sixteen thousand one hundred twenty-two (1,416,122); for
the 2022--2023 school year such contact hours shall not exceed one
S. 8306--C 24 A. 8806--C
million four hundred six thousand nine hundred twenty-six (1,406,926);
[and] for the 2023--2024 school year such contact hours shall not exceed
one million three hundred forty-two thousand nine hundred seventy-five
(1,342,975); AND FOR THE 2024--2025 SCHOOL YEAR SUCH CONTACT HOURS SHALL
NOT EXCEED ONE MILLION TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-EIGHT THOUSAND SEVEN HUNDRED
THIRTY-THREE (1,228,733). Notwithstanding any other provision of law to
the contrary, the apportionment calculated for the city school district
of the city of New York pursuant to subdivision 11 of section 3602 of
the education law shall be computed as if such contact hours provided by
the consortium for worker education, not to exceed the contact hours set
forth herein, were eligible for aid in accordance with the provisions of
such subdivision 11 of section 3602 of the education law.
§ 28. Section 4 of chapter 756 of the laws of 1992, relating to fund-
ing a program for work force education conducted by the consortium for
worker education in New York city, is amended by adding a new subdivi-
sion cc to read as follows:
CC. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL NOT APPLY AFTER THE
COMPLETION OF PAYMENTS FOR THE 2024--2025 SCHOOL YEAR. NOTWITHSTANDING
ANY INCONSISTENT PROVISIONS OF LAW, THE COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION SHALL
WITHHOLD A PORTION OF EMPLOYMENT PREPARATION EDUCATION AID DUE TO THE
CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK TO SUPPORT A PORTION OF THE
COSTS OF THE WORK FORCE EDUCATION PROGRAM. SUCH MONEYS SHALL BE CREDITED
TO THE ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY EDUCATION FUND-LOCAL ASSISTANCE ACCOUNT
AND SHALL NOT EXCEED THIRTEEN MILLION DOLLARS ($13,000,000).
§ 29. Section 6 of chapter 756 of the laws of 1992, relating to fund-
ing a program for work force education conducted by the consortium for
worker education in New York city, as amended by section 22 of part A of
chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
§ 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 1992, and shall be deemed
repealed June 30, [2024] 2025.
§ 29-a. Paragraph a-1 of subdivision 11 of section 3602 of the educa-
tion law, as amended by section 22-a of part A of chapter 56 of the laws
of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
a-1. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph a of this subdivi-
sion, for aid payable in the school years two thousand--two thousand one
through two thousand nine--two thousand ten, and two thousand eleven--
two thousand twelve through two thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-FOUR--two
thousand [twenty-four] TWENTY-FIVE, the commissioner may set aside an
amount not to exceed two million five hundred thousand dollars from the
funds appropriated for purposes of this subdivision for the purpose of
serving persons twenty-one years of age or older who have not been
enrolled in any school for the preceding school year, including persons
who have received a high school diploma or high school equivalency
diploma but fail to demonstrate basic educational competencies as
defined in regulation by the commissioner, when measured by accepted
standardized tests, and who shall be eligible to attend employment prep-
aration education programs operated pursuant to this subdivision.
§ 30. Paragraph (d) of subdivision 1 of section 2856 of the education
law, as amended by section 36-c of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of
2021, is amended to read as follows:
(d) School districts shall be eligible for an annual apportionment
equal to the amount of the supplemental basic tuition for the charter
school in the base year for the expenses incurred in the two thousand
fourteen--two thousand fifteen, two thousand fifteen--two thousand
sixteen, two thousand sixteen--two thousand seventeen school years and
thereafter. Provided that for expenses incurred in the two thousand
S. 8306--C 25 A. 8806--C
twenty--two thousand twenty-one school year, for a city school district
in a city having a population of one million or more, the annual appor-
tionment shall be reduced by thirty-five million dollars ($35,000,000)
upon certification by the director of the budget of the availability of
a grant in the same amount from the elementary and secondary school
emergency relief funds provided through the American rescue plan act of
2021 (P.L. 117-2). PROVIDED FURTHER THAT FOR EXPENSES INCURRED IN THE
TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-THREE--TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR SCHOOL YEAR, FOR A
CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT IN A CITY HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR
MORE, THE ANNUAL APPORTIONMENT SHALL BE REDUCED BY THIRTY-FIVE MILLION
DOLLARS ($35,000,000) UPON CERTIFICATION BY THE DIRECTOR OF THE BUDGET
OF THE AVAILABILITY OF A GRANT IN THE SAME AMOUNT FROM THE ELEMENTARY
AND SECONDARY SCHOOL EMERGENCY RELIEF FUNDS PROVIDED THROUGH THE AMERI-
CAN RESCUE PLAN ACT OF 2021 (P.L. 117-2).
§ 31. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 1 of section 2856 of the education
law, as amended by section 36-d of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of
2021, is amended to read as follows:
(c) School districts shall be eligible for an annual apportionment
equal to the amount of the supplemental basic tuition for the charter
school in the base year for the expenses incurred in the two thousand
fourteen--two thousand fifteen, two thousand fifteen--two thousand
sixteen, two thousand sixteen--two thousand seventeen school years and
thereafter. Provided that for expenses incurred in the two thousand
twenty--two thousand twenty-one school year, for a city school district
in a city having a population of one million or more, the annual appor-
tionment shall be reduced by thirty-five million dollars ($35,000,000)
upon certification by the director of the budget of the availability of
a grant in the same amount from the elementary and secondary school
emergency relief funds provided through the American rescue plan act of
2021 (P.L. 117-2). PROVIDED FURTHER THAT FOR EXPENSES INCURRED IN THE
TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-THREE--TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR SCHOOL YEAR, FOR A
CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT IN A CITY HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR
MORE, THE ANNUAL APPORTIONMENT SHALL BE REDUCED BY THIRTY-FIVE MILLION
DOLLARS ($35,000,000) UPON CERTIFICATION BY THE DIRECTOR OF THE BUDGET
OF THE AVAILABILITY OF A GRANT IN THE SAME AMOUNT FROM THE ELEMENTARY
AND SECONDARY SCHOOL EMERGENCY RELIEF FUNDS PROVIDED THROUGH THE AMERI-
CAN RESCUE PLAN ACT OF 2021 (P.L. 117-2).
§ 32. Subdivision 3 of section 27 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws
of 2023 directing the education department to conduct a comprehensive
study of alternative tuition rate-setting methodologies for approved
providers operating school-age and preschool programs receiving state
funding, is amended to read as follows:
3. The state education department shall present its recommendations
and analysis to the governor, the director of the division of the budg-
et, the temporary president of the senate, the speaker of the assembly,
the chairperson of the senate finance committee, and the chairperson of
the assembly ways and means committee no later than July 1, [2025] 2027.
Adoption of any alternative rate-setting methodologies shall be subject
to the approval of the director of the division of the budget.
§ 32-a. Subdivision b of section 5 of chapter 537 of the laws of 1976
relating to paid, free and reduced price breakfast for eligible pupils
in certain school districts, as amended by section 22-b of part A of
chapter 56 of the laws of 2022, is amended to read as follows:
b. Notwithstanding any monetary limitations with respect to school
lunch programs contained in any law or regulation, for school lunch
meals served in the school year commencing July 1, 2022 and each July 1
S. 8306--C 26 A. 8806--C
thereafter, a school food authority shall be eligible for a [lunch meal]
State subsidy [of twenty-five cents, which shall include any annual
State subsidy received by such school food authority under any other
provision of State law] EQUAL TO $0.1901 PER FREE AND PAID SCHOOL LUNCH
MEAL, AND $0.0519 PER REDUCED-PRICE LUNCH MEAL, for any school lunch
meal served by such school food authority; provided that the school food
authority certifies to the Department of Agriculture and Markets through
the application submitted pursuant to subdivision c of this section that
such food authority has purchased at least thirty percent of its total
cost of food products for its school lunch service program from New York
state farmers, growers, producers or processors in the preceding school
year.
§ 33. Subdivision 1 of section 167 of chapter 169 of the laws of 1994,
relating to certain provisions related to the 1994-95 state operations,
aid to localities, capital projects and debt service budgets, as amended
by section 23 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2022, is amended to
read as follows:
1. Sections one through seventy of this act shall be deemed to have
been in full force and effect as of April 1, 1994 provided, however,
that sections one, two, twenty-four, twenty-five and twenty-seven
through seventy of this act shall expire and be deemed repealed on March
31, 2000; provided, however, that section twenty of this act shall apply
only to hearings commenced prior to September 1, 1994, and provided
further that section twenty-six of this act shall expire and be deemed
repealed on March 31, 1997; and provided further that sections four
through fourteen, sixteen, and eighteen, nineteen and twenty-one through
twenty-one-a of this act shall expire and be deemed repealed on March
31, 1997; and provided further that sections three, fifteen, seventeen,
twenty, twenty-two and twenty-three of this act shall expire and be
deemed repealed on March 31, [2024] 2029.
§ 34. Section 26 of subpart F of part C of chapter 97 of the laws of
2011 amending the education law relating to census reporting, as amended
by section 46 of part YYY of chapter 59 of the laws of 2019, is amended
to read as follows:
§ 26. This act shall take effect immediately provided, however, that
the provisions of section three of this act shall expire June 30, [2024]
2029 when upon such date the provisions of such section shall be deemed
repealed; provided, further that the provisions of sections eight, elev-
en, twelve, thirteen and twenty of this act shall expire July 1, 2014
when upon such date the provisions of such sections shall be deemed
repealed.
§ 35. Special apportionment for salary expenses. 1. Notwithstanding
any other provision of law, upon application to the commissioner of
education, not sooner than the first day of the second full business
week of June 2025 and not later than the last day of the third full
business week of June 2025, a school district eligible for an apportion-
ment pursuant to section 3602 of the education law shall be eligible to
receive an apportionment pursuant to this section, for the school year
ending June 30, 2025, for salary expenses incurred between April 1 and
June 30, 2024 and such apportionment shall not exceed the sum of (a) the
deficit reduction assessment of 1990--1991 as determined by the commis-
sioner of education, pursuant to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section
3602 of the education law, as in effect through June 30, 1993, plus (b)
186 percent of such amount for a city school district in a city with a
population in excess of 1,000,000 inhabitants, plus (c) 209 percent of
such amount for a city school district in a city with a population of
S. 8306--C 27 A. 8806--C
more than 195,000 inhabitants and less than 219,000 inhabitants accord-
ing to the latest federal census, plus (d) the net gap elimination
adjustment for 2010--2011, as determined by the commissioner of educa-
tion pursuant to chapter 53 of the laws of 2010, plus (e) the gap elimi-
nation adjustment for 2011--2012 as determined by the commissioner of
education pursuant to subdivision 17 of section 3602 of the education
law, and provided further that such apportionment shall not exceed such
salary expenses. Such application shall be made by a school district,
after the board of education or trustees have adopted a resolution to do
so and in the case of a city school district in a city with a population
in excess of 125,000 inhabitants, with the approval of the mayor of such
city.
2. The claim for an apportionment to be paid to a school district
pursuant to subdivision one of this section shall be submitted to the
commissioner of education on a form prescribed for such purpose, and
shall be payable upon determination by such commissioner that the form
has been submitted as prescribed. Such approved amounts shall be payable
on the same day in September of the school year following the year in
which application was made as funds provided pursuant to subparagraph
(4) of paragraph b of subdivision 4 of section 92-c of the state finance
law, on the audit and warrant of the state comptroller on vouchers
certified or approved by the commissioner of education in the manner
prescribed by law from moneys in the state lottery fund and from the
general fund to the extent that the amount paid to a school district
pursuant to this section exceeds the amount, if any, due such school
district pursuant to subparagraph (2) of paragraph a of subdivision 1 of
section 3609-a of the education law in the school year following the
year in which application was made.
3. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 3609-a of the education
law, an amount equal to the amount paid to a school district pursuant to
subdivisions one and two of this section shall first be deducted from
the following payments due the school district during the school year
following the year in which application was made pursuant to subpara-
graphs (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) of paragraph a of subdivision 1 of
section 3609-a of the education law in the following order: the lottery
apportionment payable pursuant to subparagraph (2) of such paragraph
followed by the fixed fall payments payable pursuant to subparagraph (4)
of such paragraph and then followed by the district's payments to the
teachers' retirement system pursuant to subparagraph (1) of such para-
graph, and any remainder to be deducted from the individualized payments
due the district pursuant to paragraph b of such subdivision shall be
deducted on a chronological basis starting with the earliest payment due
the district.
§ 36. Special apportionment for public pension accruals. 1. Notwith-
standing any other provision of law, upon application to the commission-
er of education, not later than June 30, 2025, a school district eligi-
ble for an apportionment pursuant to section 3602 of the education law
shall be eligible to receive an apportionment pursuant to this section,
for the school year ending June 30, 2025 and such apportionment shall
not exceed the additional accruals required to be made by school
districts in the 2004--2005 and 2005--2006 school years associated with
changes for such public pension liabilities. The amount of such addi-
tional accrual shall be certified to the commissioner of education by
the president of the board of education or the trustees or, in the case
of a city school district in a city with a population in excess of
125,000 inhabitants, the mayor of such city. Such application shall be
S. 8306--C 28 A. 8806--C
made by a school district, after the board of education or trustees have
adopted a resolution to do so and in the case of a city school district
in a city with a population in excess of 125,000 inhabitants, with the
approval of the mayor of such city.
2. The claim for an apportionment to be paid to a school district
pursuant to subdivision one of this section shall be submitted to the
commissioner of education on a form prescribed for such purpose, and
shall be payable upon determination by such commissioner that the form
has been submitted as prescribed. Such approved amounts shall be payable
on the same day in September of the school year following the year in
which application was made as funds provided pursuant to subparagraph
(4) of paragraph b of subdivision 4 of section 92-c of the state finance
law, on the audit and warrant of the state comptroller on vouchers
certified or approved by the commissioner of education in the manner
prescribed by law from moneys in the state lottery fund and from the
general fund to the extent that the amount paid to a school district
pursuant to this section exceeds the amount, if any, due such school
district pursuant to subparagraph (2) of paragraph a of subdivision 1 of
section 3609-a of the education law in the school year following the
year in which application was made.
3. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 3609-a of the education
law, an amount equal to the amount paid to a school district pursuant to
subdivisions one and two of this section shall first be deducted from
the following payments due the school district during the school year
following the year in which application was made pursuant to subpara-
graphs (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) of paragraph a of subdivision 1 of
section 3609-a of the education law in the following order: the lottery
apportionment payable pursuant to subparagraph (2) of such paragraph
followed by the fixed fall payments payable pursuant to subparagraph (4)
of such paragraph and then followed by the district's payments to the
teachers' retirement system pursuant to subparagraph (1) of such para-
graph, and any remainder to be deducted from the individualized payments
due the district pursuant to paragraph b of such subdivision shall be
deducted on a chronological basis starting with the earliest payment due
the district.
§ 36-a. Subdivision a of section 5 of chapter 121 of the laws of 1996
authorizing the Roosevelt union free school district to finance deficits
by the issuance of serial bonds, as amended by section 30-a of part A of
chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
a. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, upon application to
the commissioner of education submitted not sooner than April first and
not later than June thirtieth of the applicable school year, the Roose-
velt union free school district shall be eligible to receive an appor-
tionment pursuant to this chapter for salary expenses, including related
benefits, incurred between April first and June thirtieth of such school
year. Such apportionment shall not exceed: for the 1996-97 school year
through the [2023-24] 2024-25 school year, four million dollars
($4,000,000); for the [2024-25] 2025-26 school year, three million
dollars ($3,000,000); for the [2025-26] 2026-27 school year, two million
dollars ($2,000,000); for the [2026-27] 2027-28 school year, one million
dollars ($1,000,000); and for the [2027-28] 2028-29 school year, zero
dollars. Such annual application shall be made after the board of
education has adopted a resolution to do so with the approval of the
commissioner of education.
S. 8306--C 29 A. 8806--C
§ 37. The amounts specified in this section shall be a set-aside from
the state funds which each such district is receiving from the total
foundation aid:
1. for the development, maintenance or expansion of magnet schools or
magnet school programs for the 2024--2025 school year. For the city
school district of the city of New York there shall be a set-aside of
foundation aid equal to forty-eight million one hundred seventy-five
thousand dollars ($48,175,000) including five hundred thousand dollars
($500,000) for the Andrew Jackson High School; for the Buffalo city
school district, twenty-one million twenty-five thousand dollars
($21,025,000); for the Rochester city school district, fifteen million
dollars ($15,000,000); for the Syracuse city school district, thirteen
million dollars ($13,000,000); for the Yonkers city school district,
forty-nine million five hundred thousand dollars ($49,500,000); for the
Newburgh city school district, four million six hundred forty-five thou-
sand dollars ($4,645,000); for the Poughkeepsie city school district,
two million four hundred seventy-five thousand dollars ($2,475,000); for
the Mount Vernon city school district, two million dollars ($2,000,000);
for the New Rochelle city school district, one million four hundred ten
thousand dollars ($1,410,000); for the Schenectady city school district,
one million eight hundred thousand dollars ($1,800,000); for the Port
Chester city school district, one million one hundred fifty thousand
dollars ($1,150,000); for the White Plains city school district, nine
hundred thousand dollars ($900,000); for the Niagara Falls city school
district, six hundred thousand dollars ($600,000); for the Albany city
school district, three million five hundred fifty thousand dollars
($3,550,000); for the Utica city school district, two million dollars
($2,000,000); for the Beacon city school district, five hundred sixty-
six thousand dollars ($566,000); for the Middletown city school
district, four hundred thousand dollars ($400,000); for the Freeport
union free school district, four hundred thousand dollars ($400,000);
for the Greenburgh central school district, three hundred thousand
dollars ($300,000); for the Amsterdam city school district, eight
hundred thousand dollars ($800,000); for the Peekskill city school
district, two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000); and for the Hudson
city school district, four hundred thousand dollars ($400,000).
2. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law to the contrary,
a school district setting aside such foundation aid pursuant to this
section may use such set-aside funds for: (a) any instructional or
instructional support costs associated with the operation of a magnet
school; or (b) any instructional or instructional support costs associ-
ated with implementation of an alternative approach to promote diversity
and/or enhancement of the instructional program and raising of standards
in elementary and secondary schools of school districts having substan-
tial concentrations of minority students.
3. The commissioner of education shall not be authorized to withhold
foundation aid from a school district that used such funds in accordance
with this paragraph, notwithstanding any inconsistency with a request
for proposals issued by such commissioner for the purpose of attendance
improvement and dropout prevention for the 2024--2025 school year, and
for any city school district in a city having a population of more than
one million, the set-aside for attendance improvement and dropout
prevention shall equal the amount set aside in the base year. For the
2024--2025 school year, it is further provided that any city school
district in a city having a population of more than one million shall
allocate at least one-third of any increase from base year levels in
S. 8306--C 30 A. 8806--C
funds set aside pursuant to the requirements of this section to communi-
ty-based organizations. Any increase required pursuant to this section
to community-based organizations must be in addition to allocations
provided to community-based organizations in the base year.
4. For the purpose of teacher support for the 2024--2025 school year:
for the city school district of the city of New York, sixty-two million
seven hundred seven thousand dollars ($62,707,000); for the Buffalo city
school district, one million seven hundred forty-one thousand dollars
($1,741,000); for the Rochester city school district, one million seven-
ty-six thousand dollars ($1,076,000); for the Yonkers city school
district, one million one hundred forty-seven thousand dollars
($1,147,000); and for the Syracuse city school district, eight hundred
nine thousand dollars ($809,000). All funds made available to a school
district pursuant to this section shall be distributed among teachers
including prekindergarten teachers and teachers of adult vocational and
academic subjects in accordance with this section and shall be in addi-
tion to salaries heretofore or hereafter negotiated or made available;
provided, however, that all funds distributed pursuant to this section
for the current year shall be deemed to incorporate all funds distrib-
uted pursuant to former subdivision 27 of section 3602 of the education
law for prior years. In school districts where the teachers are repres-
ented by certified or recognized employee organizations, all salary
increases funded pursuant to this section shall be determined by sepa-
rate collective negotiations conducted pursuant to the provisions and
procedures of article 14 of the civil service law, notwithstanding the
existence of a negotiated agreement between a school district and a
certified or recognized employee organization.
§ 38. Support of public libraries. The moneys appropriated for the
support of public libraries by a chapter of the laws of 2024 enacting
the aid to localities budget shall be apportioned for the 2024--2025
state fiscal year in accordance with the provisions of sections 271,
272, 273, 282, 284, and 285 of the education law as amended by the
provisions of such chapter and the provisions of this section, provided
that library construction aid pursuant to section 273-a of the education
law shall not be payable from the appropriations for the support of
public libraries and provided further that no library, library system or
program, as defined by the commissioner of education, shall receive less
total system or program aid than it received for the year 2001--2002
except as a result of a reduction adjustment necessary to conform to the
appropriations for support of public libraries.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary the moneys
appropriated for the support of public libraries for the year 2024--2025
by a chapter of the laws of 2024 enacting the aid to localities budget
shall fulfill the state's obligation to provide such aid and, pursuant
to a plan developed by the commissioner of education and approved by the
director of the budget, the aid payable to libraries and library systems
pursuant to such appropriations shall be reduced proportionately to
assure that the total amount of aid payable does not exceed the total
appropriations for such purpose.
§ 39. Severability. The provisions of this act shall be severable, and
if the application of any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision,
section or part of this act to any person or circumstance shall be
adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such
judgment shall not necessarily affect, impair or invalidate the applica-
tion of any such clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section, part
of this act or remainder thereof, as the case may be, to any other
S. 8306--C 31 A. 8806--C
person or circumstance, but shall be confined in its operation to the
clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section or part thereof
directly involved in the controversy in which such judgment shall have
been rendered.
§ 40. This act shall take effect immediately, and shall be deemed to
have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2024, provided,
however, that:
1. sections one, two, three, four, five, six, eight, ten-a, twelve,
thirteen, thirteen-a, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen,
twenty-three, twenty-four, twenty-five and thirty-seven of this act
shall take effect July 1, 2024;
2. section seven of this act shall take effect July 1, 2025;
3. section nine of this act shall take effect immediately and shall
expire and be deemed repealed December 31, 2024;
4. section thirteen-b of this act shall take effect 90 days after it
shall have become a law and shall expire and be deemed repealed July 1,
2035;
5. section seventeen-a of this act shall expire and be deemed repealed
April 1, 2025;
6. the amendments to chapter 756 of the laws of 1992, relating to
funding a program for work force education conducted by a consortium for
worker education in New York City made by sections twenty-seven and
twenty-eight of this act shall not affect the repeal of such chapter and
shall be deemed repealed therewith;
7. the amendments to paragraph (d) of subdivision 1 of section 2856 of
the education law made by section thirty of this act shall be subject to
the expiration and reversion of such subdivision pursuant to subdivision
d of section 27 of chapter 378 of the laws of 2007, as amended, when
upon such date the provisions of section thirty-one of this act shall
take effect; and
8. section thirty-two-a of this act shall take effect immediately and
shall be deemed to have been in full force and effect on and after July
1, 2023.
PART B
Section 1. The education law is amended by adding a new section 818 to
read as follows:
§ 818. EVIDENCE-BASED AND SCIENTIFICALLY BASED READING INSTRUCTION. 1.
(A) ON OR BEFORE JANUARY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE, THE COMMIS-
SIONER SHALL PROVIDE SCHOOL DISTRICTS WITH THE INSTRUCTIONAL BEST PRAC-
TICES FOR THE TEACHING OF READING TO STUDENTS IN PREKINDERGARTEN THROUGH
GRADE THREE. INSTRUCTIONAL BEST PRACTICES FOR THE TEACHING OF READING
SHALL BE EVIDENCE-BASED AND SCIENTIFICALLY BASED, FOCUSING ON READING
COMPETENCY IN THE AREAS OF PHONEMIC AWARENESS, PHONICS, VOCABULARY
DEVELOPMENT, READING FLUENCY, COMPREHENSION, INCLUDING BACKGROUND KNOW-
LEDGE, ORAL LANGUAGE AND WRITING, ORAL SKILL DEVELOPMENT, AND ALIGN WITH
THE DEPARTMENT'S CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE-SUSTAINING FRAMEWORK. SUCH
INSTRUCTIONAL BEST PRACTICES SHALL BE PERIODICALLY UPDATED BY THE
COMMISSIONER WHERE APPROPRIATE.
(B) EVERY SCHOOL DISTRICT SHALL ANNUALLY REVIEW THEIR CURRICULUM AND
INSTRUCTIONAL PRACTICES IN THE SUBJECT OF READING FOR STUDENTS IN PREK-
INDERGARTEN THROUGH GRADE THREE TO ENSURE THAT THEY ALIGN WITH THE READ-
ING INSTRUCTIONAL BEST PRACTICES PROVIDED BY THE COMMISSIONER, AND THAT
ALL EARLY READING INSTRUCTIONAL PRACTICES AND INTERVENTIONS ARE PART OF
S. 8306--C 32 A. 8806--C
AN ALIGNED PLAN DESIGNED TO IMPROVE STUDENT READING OUTCOMES IN PREKIN-
DERGARTEN THROUGH GRADE THREE.
2. FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS SECTION, "EVIDENCE-BASED AND SCIENTIFICALLY
BASED", "PHONEMIC AWARENESS", "COMPREHENSION", "READING FLUENCY",
"VOCABULARY DEVELOPMENT", "CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE-SUSTAINING FRAMEWORK",
AND SUCH OTHER TERMS NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT THIS SECTION SHALL BE AS
DEFINED BY THE COMMISSIONER IN REGULATIONS.
3. ON OR BEFORE SEPTEMBER FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE, EVERY
SCHOOL DISTRICT SHALL VERIFY TO THE COMMISSIONER THAT THEIR CURRICULUM
AND INSTRUCTIONAL PRACTICES IN THE SUBJECT OF READING IN PREKINDERGARTEN
THROUGH GRADE THREE ALIGN WITH ALL OF THE ELEMENTS OF THE INSTRUCTIONAL
BEST PRACTICES PROVIDED BY THE COMMISSIONER PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART C
Section 1. Section 305 of the education law is amended by adding a new
subdivision 61 to read as follows:
61. A. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL REQUIRE EACH SCHOOL DISTRICT TO ENSURE
VERIFICATION OF ONE OF THE FOLLOWING FROM THE PARENT OR GUARDIAN OF EACH
STUDENT OR FROM THE STUDENT IF THE STUDENT IS EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE OR
OLDER OR LEGALLY EMANCIPATED, DURING THE SCHOOL YEAR IN WHICH THE
STUDENT IS A SENIOR ENROLLED IN SUCH SCHOOL DISTRICT: (1) COMPLETION OF
EITHER THE FREE APPLICATION FOR FEDERAL STUDENT AID FOR SUCH STUDENT OR,
IF APPLICABLE, THE JOSE PERALTA NEW YORK STATE DREAM ACT APPLICATION; OR
(2) COMPLETION OF A WAIVER FORM PROMULGATED BY THE DEPARTMENT INDICATING
THAT THE PARENT OR GUARDIAN OR, IF THE STUDENT IS EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE
OR OLDER OR LEGALLY EMANCIPATED, THE STUDENT UNDERSTANDS WHAT THE FREE
APPLICATION FOR FEDERAL STUDENT AID OR, IF APPLICABLE, THE JOSE PERALTA
NEW YORK STATE DREAM ACT APPLICATION ARE AND HAS CHOSEN NOT TO FILE AN
APPLICATION PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SUBPARAGRAPH ONE OF THIS PARA-
GRAPH. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, VERIFICATION OF COMPLETION OF
EITHER THE FREE APPLICATION FOR FEDERAL STUDENT AID OR THE JOSE PERALTA
NEW YORK STATE DREAM ACT APPLICATION SHALL NOT REQUIRE A PARENT, GUARDI-
AN, OR STUDENT TO IDENTIFY WHICH TYPE OF APPLICATION WAS COMPLETED.
B. ON AND AFTER JULY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE, EACH SCHOOL
DISTRICT SHALL ANNUALLY REPORT TO THE DEPARTMENT THE FOLLOWING DATA FOR
ALL SENIORS ENROLLED IN SUCH SCHOOL DISTRICT, AGGREGATED BY HIGH SCHOOL:
(1) THE TOTAL NUMBER OF STUDENTS THAT HAVE COMPLETED EITHER THE FREE
APPLICATION FOR FEDERAL STUDENT AID OR, IF APPLICABLE, THE JOSE PERALTA
NEW YORK STATE DREAM ACT APPLICATION; (2) THE NUMBER OF STUDENTS WHO
COMPLETED A WAIVER PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH A OF THIS SUBDIVISION; AND (3)
THE TOTAL NUMBER OF SENIORS ENROLLED.
C. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL PROMULGATE RULES AND REGULATIONS NECESSARY
TO IMPLEMENT THIS SUBDIVISION, INCLUDING REQUIRING EACH SCHOOL DISTRICT
TO NOTIFY EACH HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR, NO LESS THAN TWO TIMES DURING EACH
SCHOOL YEAR, OF THE STATE-SPONSORED SCHOLARSHIPS, FINANCIAL AID AND
ASSISTANCE AVAILABLE TO STUDENTS ATTENDING COLLEGE OR POST-SECONDARY
EDUCATION, AND TO PROVIDE REFERRALS FOR SUPPORT OR ASSISTANCE TO
COMPLETE THE FREE APPLICATION FOR FEDERAL STUDENT AID OR, IF APPLICABLE,
THE JOSE PERALTA NEW YORK STATE DREAM ACT APPLICATION.
D. A STUDENT SHALL NOT BE PENALIZED OR PUNISHED IF THE STUDENT'S
PARENT OR GUARDIAN OR THE STUDENT, IF THE STUDENT IS EIGHTEEN YEARS OF
AGE OR OLDER OR LEGALLY EMANCIPATED, DOES NOT FULFILL THE REQUIREMENTS
OF THIS SUBDIVISION AND THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL NOT AFFECT A STUDENT'S
ABILITY TO GRADUATE.
S. 8306--C 33 A. 8806--C
§ 2. This act shall take effect on August 15, 2024. Effective imme-
diately, the addition, amendment and/or repeal of any rule or regu-
lation necessary for the implementation of this act on its effective
date are authorized to be made, including by emergency, and completed on
or before such effective date.
PART D
Section 1. The opening paragraph of paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 of
section 6401 of the education law, as amended by chapter 717 of the laws
of 1981, is amended to read as follows:
Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law, in order to qualify
for state aid apportionments pursuant to this section, any institution
of higher education must meet either the requirements set forth in
subparagraphs (i) through [(v)] (VI) of this paragraph or, in the alter-
native, the requirements set forth in paragraph (b) of this subdivision:
§ 2. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 of section 6401 of the education
law is amended by adding a new subparagraph (vi) to read as follows:
(VI) THE INSTITUTION MUST HAVE TOTAL ENDOWMENT ASSETS OF LESS THAN
SEVEN HUNDRED FIFTY MILLION DOLLARS ($750,000,000), BASED ON THE MOST
RECENT ACADEMIC YEAR DATA COLLECTED IN THE INTEGRATED POSTSECONDARY
EDUCATION DATA SYSTEM, AS REQUIRED UNDER TITLE IV OF THE HIGHER EDUCA-
TION ACT OF 1965, AS AMENDED, AND REPORTED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF
EDUCATION'S NATIONAL CENTER FOR EDUCATION STATISTICS.
§ 3. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 2 of section 6401 of the education
law is amended by adding a new subparagraph (vi) to read as follows:
(VI) THE SPONSORING COLLEGE MUST HAVE TOTAL ENDOWMENT ASSETS OF LESS
THAN SEVEN HUNDRED FIFTY MILLION DOLLARS ($750,000,000), BASED ON THE
MOST RECENT ACADEMIC YEAR DATA COLLECTED IN THE INTEGRATED POSTSECONDARY
EDUCATION DATA SYSTEM, AS REQUIRED UNDER TITLE IV OF THE HIGHER EDUCA-
TION ACT OF 1965, AS AMENDED, AND REPORTED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF
EDUCATION'S NATIONAL CENTER FOR EDUCATION STATISTICS.
§ 4. Subdivision 3 of section 6401 of the education law, as amended by
chapter 361 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
3. Degree awards. The amount of such annual apportionment to each
institution meeting the requirements of subdivision two of this section
shall be computed by multiplying by not to exceed six hundred dollars
the number of earned associate degrees, by not to exceed one thousand
five hundred dollars the number of earned bachelor's degrees, by not to
exceed nine hundred fifty dollars the number of earned master's degrees,
and by not to exceed four thousand five hundred fifty dollars the number
of earned doctorate degrees, conferred by such institution during the
twelve-month period next preceding the annual period for which such
apportionment is made, provided that there shall be excluded from any
such computation the number of degrees earned by students with respect
to whom state aid other than that established by this section or section
sixty-four hundred one-a of this article is granted directly to the
institution, and provided further that, except as otherwise provided in
this subdivision, the amount apportioned for an associate degree shall
be awarded only to two year institutions qualifying under subdivision
two of this section. The regents shall promulgate rules defining and
classifying professional degrees for the purposes of this section.
Institutions qualifying for state aid pursuant to the provisions of
paragraph (b) of subdivision two of this section shall, for purposes of
this subdivision, be deemed to be the institutions which confer degrees.
For purposes of this subdivision, a two-year institution which has
S. 8306--C 34 A. 8806--C
received authority to confer bachelor degrees shall continue to be
considered a two-year institution until such time as it has actually
begun to confer the bachelor's degree. Thereafter, notwithstanding any
other provision of law to the contrary, an institution which was former-
ly a two-year institution for the purposes of this section and which was
granted authority by the regents to confer bachelor degrees, (a) such
authority having been granted after the first day of June, nineteen
hundred ninety-three, but before the first day of July, nineteen hundred
ninety-three, (b) such authority having been granted after the first day
of May, two thousand five, but before the first day of June, two thou-
sand five, (c) such authority having been granted after the first day of
April, two thousand nine, but before the first day of May, two thousand
nine, or (d) such authority having been granted after the first day of
December, two thousand nine, but before the first day of January, two
thousand ten, may elect to continue to receive awards for earned associ-
ate degrees. Should such institution so elect, it shall not be eligible
during the time of such election to receive awards for earned bachelor's
degrees. NOTWITHSTANDING THE PRECEDING PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION,
IN THE EVENT THAT THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF SUCH ANNUAL APPORTIONMENTS TO ALL
INSTITUTIONS MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF THIS SECTION
WOULD OTHERWISE EXCEED THE TOTAL AMOUNT APPROPRIATED FOR UNRESTRICTED
AID TO INDEPENDENT COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES, THE ANNUAL APPORTIONMENT
TO EACH SUCH INSTITUTION SHALL BE REDUCED PROPORTIONALLY.
§ 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.
PART E
Intentionally Omitted
PART F
Section 1. Section 16 of chapter 260 of the laws of 2011 amending the
education law and the New York state urban development corporation act
relating to establishing components of the NY-SUNY 2020 challenge grant
program, as amended by section 4 of part DD of chapter 56 of the laws of
2021, is amended to read as follows:
§ 16. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011; provided that sections
one, two, three, four, five, six, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve and
thirteen of this act shall expire [13] 16 years after such effective
date when upon such date the provisions of this act shall be deemed
repealed; and provided further that sections fourteen and fifteen of
this act shall expire 5 years after such effective date when upon such
date the provisions of this act shall be deemed repealed.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART G
Section 1. Section 3 of part N of chapter 56 of the laws of 2020,
amending the social services law relating to restructuring financing for
residential school placements, as amended by section 1 of part V of
chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately and shall expire and be
deemed repealed April 1, [2024] 2025; provided however that the amend-
ments to subdivision 10 of section 153 of the social services law made
S. 8306--C 35 A. 8806--C
by section one of this act, shall not affect the expiration of such
subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately and shall be deemed to
have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2024.
PART H
Section 1. Paragraphs (a), (b), (c) and (d) of subdivision 1 of
section 131-o of the social services law, as amended by section 1 of
part Z of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, are amended to read as
follows:
(a) in the case of each individual receiving family care, an amount
equal to at least [$175.00] $181.00 for each month beginning on or after
January first, two thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-FOUR.
(b) in the case of each individual receiving residential care, an
amount equal to at least [$202.00] $208.00 for each month beginning on
or after January first, two thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-FOUR.
(c) in the case of each individual receiving enhanced residential
care, an amount equal to at least [$241.00] $249.00 for each month
beginning on or after January first, two thousand [twenty-three] TWEN-
TY-FOUR.
(d) for the period commencing January first, two thousand [twenty-
four] TWENTY-FIVE, the monthly personal needs allowance shall be an
amount equal to the sum of the amounts set forth in subparagraphs one
and two of this paragraph:
(1) the amounts specified in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this
subdivision; and
(2) the amount in subparagraph one of this paragraph, multiplied by
the percentage of any federal supplemental security income cost of
living adjustment which becomes effective on or after January first, two
thousand [twenty-four] TWENTY-FIVE, but prior to June thirtieth, two
thousand [twenty-four] TWENTY-FIVE, rounded to the nearest whole dollar.
§ 2. Paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) of subdivision 2 of
section 209 of the social services law, as amended by section 2 of part
Z of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, are amended to read as follows:
(a) On and after January first, two thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-
FOUR, for an eligible individual living alone, [$1,001.00] $1,030.00;
and for an eligible couple living alone, [$1,475.00] $1,519.00.
(b) On and after January first, two thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-
FOUR, for an eligible individual living with others with or without
in-kind income, [$937.00] $966.00; and for an eligible couple living
with others with or without in-kind income, [$1,417.00] $1,461.00.
(c) On and after January first, two thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-
FOUR, (i) for an eligible individual receiving family care, [$1,180.48]
$1,209.48 if he or she is receiving such care in the city of New York or
the county of Nassau, Suffolk, Westchester or Rockland; and (ii) for an
eligible couple receiving family care in the city of New York or the
county of Nassau, Suffolk, Westchester or Rockland, two times the amount
set forth in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph; or (iii) for an eligi-
ble individual receiving such care in any other county in the state,
[$1,142.48] $1,171.48; and (iv) for an eligible couple receiving such
care in any other county in the state, two times the amount set forth in
subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph.
(d) On and after January first, two thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-
FOUR, (i) for an eligible individual receiving residential care,
[$1,349.00] $1,378.00 if he or she is receiving such care in the city of
S. 8306--C 36 A. 8806--C
New York or the county of Nassau, Suffolk, Westchester or Rockland; and
(ii) for an eligible couple receiving residential care in the city of
New York or the county of Nassau, Suffolk, Westchester or Rockland, two
times the amount set forth in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph; or
(iii) for an eligible individual receiving such care in any other county
in the state, [$1,319.00] $1,348.00; and (iv) for an eligible couple
receiving such care in any other county in the state, two times the
amount set forth in subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph.
(e) On and after January first, two thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-
FOUR, (i) for an eligible individual receiving enhanced residential
care, [$1,608.00] $1,637.00; and (ii) for an eligible couple receiving
enhanced residential care, two times the amount set forth in subpara-
graph (i) of this paragraph.
(f) The amounts set forth in paragraphs (a) through (e) of this subdi-
vision shall be increased to reflect any increases in federal supple-
mental security income benefits for individuals or couples which become
effective on or after January first, two thousand [twenty-four] TWENTY-
FIVE but prior to June thirtieth, two thousand [twenty-four]
TWENTY-FIVE.
§ 3. This act shall take effect December 31, 2024.
PART I
Intentionally Omitted
PART J
Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 206-c of the labor law, as amended
by chapter 672 of the laws of 2022, is amended to read as follows:
1. An employer shall provide [reasonable unpaid] PAID break time [or]
FOR THIRTY MINUTES, AND permit an employee to use EXISTING paid break
time or meal time FOR TIME IN EXCESS OF THIRTY MINUTES, to allow an
employee to express breast milk for [her] SUCH EMPLOYEE'S nursing child
each time such employee has reasonable need to express breast milk for
up to three years following child birth. No employer shall discriminate
in any way against an employee who chooses to express breast milk in the
work place.
§ 2. This act shall take effect on the sixtieth day after it shall
have become a law.
PART K
Intentionally Omitted
PART L
Intentionally Omitted
PART M
Section 1. Section 2 of chapter 25 of the laws of 2020, relating to
providing requirements for sick leave and the provision of certain
employee benefits when such employee is subject to a mandatory or
S. 8306--C 37 A. 8806--C
precautionary order of quarantine or isolation due to COVID-19, is
amended to read as follows:
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately AND SHALL EXPIRE AND BE
DEEMED REPEALED JULY 31, 2025.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART N
Section 1. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the housing
trust fund corporation may provide, for purposes of the neighborhood
preservation program, a sum not to exceed $17,633,000 for the fiscal
year ending March 31, 2025. Within this total amount, $250,000 shall be
used for the purpose of entering into a contract with the neighborhood
preservation coalition to provide technical assistance and services to
companies funded pursuant to article 16 of the private housing finance
law. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and subject to the
approval of the New York state director of the budget, the board of
directors of the state of New York mortgage agency shall authorize the
transfer to the housing trust fund corporation, for the purposes of
reimbursing any costs associated with neighborhood preservation program
contracts authorized by this section, a total sum not to exceed
$17,633,000, such transfer to be made from (i) the special account of
the mortgage insurance fund created pursuant to section 2429-b of the
public authorities law, in an amount not to exceed the actual excess
balance in the special account of the mortgage insurance fund, as deter-
mined and certified by the state of New York mortgage agency for the
fiscal year 2023-2024 in accordance with section 2429-b of the public
authorities law, if any, and/or (ii) provided that the reserves in the
project pool insurance account of the mortgage insurance fund created
pursuant to section 2429-b of the public authorities law are sufficient
to attain and maintain the credit rating (as determined by the state of
New York mortgage agency) required to accomplish the purposes of such
account, the project pool insurance account of the mortgage insurance
fund, such transfer to be made as soon as practicable but no later than
June 30, 2024.
§ 2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the housing trust
fund corporation may provide, for purposes of the rural preservation
program, a sum not to exceed $7,557,000 for the fiscal year ending March
31, 2025. Within this total amount, $250,000 shall be used for the
purpose of entering into a contract with the rural housing coalition to
provide technical assistance and services to companies funded pursuant
to article 17 of the private housing finance law. Notwithstanding any
other provision of law, and subject to the approval of the New York
state director of the budget, the board of directors of the state of New
York mortgage agency shall authorize the transfer to the housing trust
fund corporation, for the purposes of reimbursing any costs associated
with rural preservation program contracts authorized by this section, a
total sum not to exceed $7,557,000, such transfer to be made from (i)
the special account of the mortgage insurance fund created pursuant to
section 2429-b of the public authorities law, in an amount not to exceed
the actual excess balance in the special account of the mortgage insur-
ance fund, as determined and certified by the state of New York mortgage
agency for the fiscal year 2023-2024 in accordance with section 2429-b
of the public authorities law, if any, and/or (ii) provided that the
reserves in the project pool insurance account of the mortgage insurance
fund created pursuant to section 2429-b of the public authorities law
S. 8306--C 38 A. 8806--C
are sufficient to attain and maintain the credit rating (as determined
by the state of New York mortgage agency) required to accomplish the
purposes of such account, the project pool insurance account of the
mortgage insurance fund, such transfer to be made as soon as practicable
but no later than June 30, 2024.
§ 3. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the housing trust
fund corporation may provide, for purposes of the rural rental assist-
ance program pursuant to article 17-A of the private housing finance
law, a sum not to exceed $23,180,000 for the fiscal year ending March
31, 2025. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and subject to
the approval of the New York state director of the budget, the board of
directors of the state of New York mortgage agency shall authorize the
transfer to the housing trust fund corporation, for the purposes of
reimbursing any costs associated with rural rental assistance program
contracts authorized by this section, a total sum not to exceed
$23,180,000, such transfer to be made from (i) the special account of
the mortgage insurance fund created pursuant to section 2429-b of the
public authorities law, in an amount not to exceed the actual excess
balance in the special account of the mortgage insurance fund, as deter-
mined and certified by the state of New York mortgage agency for the
fiscal year 2023-2024 in accordance with section 2429-b of the public
authorities law, if any, and/or (ii) provided that the reserves in the
project pool insurance account of the mortgage insurance fund created
pursuant to section 2429-b of the public authorities law are sufficient
to attain and maintain the credit rating, as determined by the state of
New York mortgage agency, required to accomplish the purposes of such
account, the project pool insurance account of the mortgage insurance
fund, such transfer shall be made as soon as practicable but no later
than June 30, 2024.
§ 4. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the homeless housing
and assistance corporation may provide, for purposes of the New York
state supportive housing program, the solutions to end homelessness
program or the operational support for AIDS housing program, or to qual-
ified grantees under such programs, in accordance with the requirements
of such programs, a sum not to exceed $53,581,000 for the fiscal year
ending March 31, 2025. The homeless housing and assistance corporation
may enter into an agreement with the office of temporary and disability
assistance to administer such sum in accordance with the requirements of
such programs. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and subject
to the approval of the New York state director of the budget, the board
of directors of the state of New York mortgage agency shall authorize
the transfer to the homeless housing and assistance corporation, a total
sum not to exceed $53,581,000, such transfer to be made from (i) the
special account of the mortgage insurance fund created pursuant to
section 2429-b of the public authorities law, in an amount not to exceed
the actual excess balance in the special account of the mortgage insur-
ance fund, as determined and certified by the state of New York mortgage
agency for the fiscal year 2023-2024 in accordance with section 2429-b
of the public authorities law, if any, and/or (ii) provided that the
reserves in the project pool insurance account of the mortgage insurance
fund created pursuant to section 2429-b of the public authorities law
are sufficient to attain and maintain the credit rating as determined by
the state of New York mortgage agency, required to accomplish the
purposes of such account, the project pool insurance account of the
mortgage insurance fund, such transfer shall be made as soon as practi-
cable but no later than March 31, 2025.
S. 8306--C 39 A. 8806--C
§ 5. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART O
Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
the "heirs property protection and deed theft prevention act of 2024".
§ 2. Subdivision 3 of section 30.10 of the criminal procedure law is
amended by adding a new paragraph (h) to read as follows:
(H) A PROSECUTION FOR ANY FELONY RELATED TO A DEED THEFT OR WHERE
THERE IS FRAUD IN CONNECTION WITH A TRANSACTION INVOLVING REAL PROPERTY
MUST BE COMMENCED WITHIN FIVE YEARS AFTER THE COMMISSION OF THE CRIME,
OR WITHIN TWO YEARS AFTER THE FACTS CONSTITUTING SUCH OFFENSE ARE
DISCOVERED BY THE AGGRIEVED PARTY, WHICHEVER OCCURS LATER.
§ 3. Section 155.00 of the penal law is amended by adding six new
subdivisions 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16 to read as follows:
11. "RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY" OR ANY DERIVATIVE WORD THEREOF SHALL
HAVE THE SAME MEANING AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION 187.00
OF THIS PART.
12. "COMMERCIAL PROPERTY" OR ANY DERIVATIVE WORD THEREOF SHALL MEAN A
NONRESIDENTIAL PROPERTY USED FOR THE BUYING, SELLING OR OTHERWISE
PROVIDING OF GOODS OR SERVICES INCLUDING HOTEL SERVICES, OR FOR OTHER
LAWFUL BUSINESS, COMMERCIAL OR MANUFACTURING ACTIVITIES.
13. "MIXED-USE PROPERTY" SHALL HAVE THE SAME MEANING AS DEFINED IN
SUBDIVISION TWENTY-TWO OF SECTION FOUR HUNDRED EIGHTY-NINE-AAAA OF THE
REAL PROPERTY TAX LAW.
14. "INCOMPETENT" SHALL HAVE THE SAME MEANING AS DEFINED IN SECTION
1-2.9 OF THE ESTATES, POWERS AND TRUSTS LAW.
15. "INCAPACITATED PERSON" SHALL MEAN A PERSON WHO, BECAUSE OF MENTAL
DISABILITY AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION 1.03 OF THE MENTAL
HYGIENE LAW OR MENTAL DEFICIENCY, IS UNABLE TO CARE FOR THEIR OWN PROP-
ERTY AND/OR PERSONAL NEEDS, AND IS LIKELY TO SUFFER HARM BECAUSE SUCH
PERSON IS UNABLE TO UNDERSTAND AND APPRECIATE THE NATURE AND CONSE-
QUENCES OF NOT BEING ABLE TO CARE FOR THEIR PROPERTY AND/OR PERSONAL
NEEDS.
16. "ELDERLY PERSON" MEANS A PERSON SIXTY YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER.
§ 4. Subparagraph (ix) of paragraph (e) and paragraph (f) of subdivi-
sion 2 of section 155.05 of the penal law, paragraph (f) as added by
chapter 353 of the laws of 2023, are amended and a new paragraph (g) is
added to read as follows:
(ix) Perform any other act which would not in itself materially bene-
fit the actor but which is calculated to harm another person materially
with respect to [his] SUCH OTHER PERSON'S health, safety, business,
calling, career, financial condition, reputation or personal relation-
ships[.];OR
(f) By wage theft.
A person obtains property by wage theft when [he or she] SUCH PERSON
hires a person to perform services and the person performs such services
and the person does not pay wages, at the minimum wage rate and over-
time, or promised wage, if greater than the minimum wage rate and over-
time, to said person for work performed. In a prosecution for wage
theft, for the purposes of venue, it is permissible to aggregate all
nonpayments or underpayments to one person from one person, into one
larceny count, even if the nonpayments or underpayments occurred in
multiple counties. It is also permissible to aggregate nonpayments or
underpayments from a workforce into one larceny count even if such
nonpayments or underpayments occurred in multiple counties[.]; OR
S. 8306--C 40 A. 8806--C
(G) BY DEED THEFT. A PERSON COMMITS DEED THEFT WHEN SUCH PERSON:
(I) INTENTIONALLY ALTERS, FALSIFIES, FORGES, OR MISREPRESENTS ANY
WRITTEN INSTRUMENT INVOLVED IN THE CONVEYANCE OR FINANCING OF REAL PROP-
ERTY, SUCH AS A RESIDENTIAL OR COMMERCIAL DEED OR TITLE, WITH THE INTENT
TO DECEIVE, DEFRAUD, OR UNLAWFULLY TRANSFER OR ENCUMBER THE OWNERSHIP
RIGHTS OR A PORTION THEREOF OF A RESIDENTIAL OR COMMERCIAL PROPERTY; OR
(II) WITH INTENT TO DEFRAUD, MISREPRESENTS THEMSELVES AS THE OWNER OR
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF RESIDENTIAL OR COMMERCIAL REAL PROPERTY TO
INDUCE OTHERS TO RELY ON SUCH FALSE INFORMATION IN ORDER TO OBTAIN
OWNERSHIP OR POSSESSION OF SUCH REAL PROPERTY; OR
(III) WITH INTENT TO DEFRAUD, TAKES, OBTAINS, OR TRANSFERS TITLE OR
OWNERSHIP OF REAL PROPERTY BY FRAUD, MISREPRESENTATION, FORGERY, LARCE-
NY, FALSE PRETENSES, FALSE PROMISE, OR ANY OTHER FRAUDULENT OR DECEPTIVE
PRACTICE.
§ 5. Section 155.35 of the penal law, as amended by chapter 464 of the
laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
§ 155.35 Grand larceny in the third degree.
A person is guilty of grand larceny in the third degree when [he or
she] SUCH PERSON steals property and:
1. when the value of the property exceeds three thousand dollars, or
2. the property is an automated teller machine or the contents of an
automated teller machine[.], OR
3. WHEN SUCH PERSON COMMITS DEED THEFT OF ONE COMMERCIAL REAL PROPER-
TY, REGARDLESS OF THE VALUE.
Grand larceny in the third degree is a class D felony.
§ 6. Section 155.40 of the penal law, as amended by chapter 515 of the
laws of 1986, is amended to read as follows:
§ 155.40 Grand larceny in the second degree.
A person is guilty of grand larceny in the second degree when [he]
SUCH PERSON steals property and when:
1. The value of the property exceeds fifty thousand dollars; or
2. The property, regardless of its nature and value, is obtained by
extortion committed by instilling in the victim a fear that the actor or
another person will (a) cause physical injury to some person in the
future, or (b) cause damage to property, or (c) use or abuse [his] THE
ACTOR'S position as a public servant by engaging in conduct within or
related to [his] THE ACTOR'S official duties, or by failing or refusing
to perform an official duty, in such manner as to affect some person
adversely[.]; OR
3. SUCH PERSON COMMITS DEED THEFT, REGARDLESS OF THE VALUE, OF: (A)
ONE RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY; OR (B) ONE COMMERCIAL MIXED-USE PROPERTY
WITH AT LEAST ONE RESIDENTIAL UNIT; OR (C) TWO OR MORE COMMERCIAL PROP-
ERTIES.
Grand larceny in the second degree is a class C felony.
§ 7. Section 155.42 of the penal law, as added by chapter 515 of the
laws of 1986, is amended to read as follows:
§ 155.42 Grand larceny in the first degree.
A person is guilty of grand larceny in the first degree when:
1. [he] SUCH PERSON steals property and when the value of the property
exceeds one million dollars[.]; OR
2. SUCH PERSON COMMITS DEED THEFT, REGARDLESS OF THE VALUE, OF (A)
RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY THAT IS OCCUPIED AS A HOME BY AT LEAST ONE
PERSON; OR (B) RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY THAT INVOLVES A HOME THAT IS
OWNED BY AN ELDERLY PERSON, AN INCOMPETENT, AN INCAPACITATED PERSON, OR
PHYSICALLY DISABLED PERSON; OR (C) THREE OR MORE RESIDENTIAL REAL PROP-
ERTIES.
S. 8306--C 41 A. 8806--C
Grand larceny in the first degree is a class B felony.
§ 8. Subdivision 3 of section 187.00 of the penal law, as amended by
chapter 507 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
3. "Residential real property" means real property THAT IS USED OR
OCCUPIED, OR INTENDED TO BE USED OR OCCUPIED, WHOLLY OR PARTLY, AS THE
HOME OR RESIDENCE OF ONE OR MORE PERSONS, INCLUDING REAL PROPERTY THAT
IS improved by a one-to-four family dwelling, or a residential unit in a
building including units owned as condominiums or on a cooperative
basis, used or occupied, or intended to be used or occupied, wholly or
partly, as the home or residence of one or more persons, but shall not
refer to unimproved real property upon which such dwellings are to be
constructed.
§ 9. Section 63 of the executive law is amended adding a new subdivi-
sion 17 to read as follows:
17. THE ATTORNEY GENERAL MAY INVESTIGATE AND PROSECUTE EVERY PERSON OR
ENTITY CHARGED WITH THE COMMISSION OF A CRIMINAL OFFENSE IN VIOLATION OF
THE LAWS OF THIS STATE APPLICABLE TO ANY CRIME THAT AFFECTS THE TITLE
TO, ENCUMBRANCE OF, OR THE POSSESSION OF REAL PROPERTY, INCLUDING BUT
NOT LIMITED TO DEED THEFT, LARCENY, CRIMINAL POSSESSION OF STOLEN PROP-
ERTY, OFFERING A FALSE INSTRUMENT FOR FILING, FALSIFYING BUSINESS
RECORDS, RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE FRAUD, OR SCHEME TO DEFRAUD. IN ALL SUCH
PROCEEDINGS, THE ATTORNEY GENERAL MAY APPEAR IN PERSON OR BY THE ATTOR-
NEY GENERAL'S DEPUTY BEFORE ANY COURT OF RECORD OR ANY GRAND JURY AND
EXERCISE ALL THE POWERS AND PERFORM ALL THE DUTIES IN RESPECT OF SUCH
ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS WHICH THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY WOULD OTHERWISE BE
AUTHORIZED OR REQUIRED TO EXERCISE OR PERFORM. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL IN
ANY WAY ABROGATE, SUPERSEDE, OR INTERFERE WITH THE AUTHORITY OF THE
DISTRICT ATTORNEY OF A COUNTY IN WHICH AN OFFENSE OCCURS TO INVESTIGATE,
INITIATE AND/OR PROSECUTE ANY SUCH CRIME.
§ 10. Section 993 of the real property actions and proceedings law is
amended by adding a new subdivision 12 to read as follows:
12. PROHIBITION ON INITIATION OF A PARTITION ACTION. NO PARTITION
ACTION RELATED TO AN HEIRS PROPERTY MAY BE INITIATED BY A PARTY THAT
PURCHASED OR OTHERWISE ACQUIRED THEIR SHARE OR SHARES BY MEANS OTHER
THAN INHERITANCE, AND WHO DID NOT INHERIT THEIR SHARE OR SHARES DIRECTLY
FROM A PERSON WHO WAS A CO-TENANT PRIOR TO THE PROPERTY BECOMING HEIRS
PROPERTY OR FROM A CO-TENANT WHO WAS AN HEIR THERETO.
§ 11. Section 993 of the real property actions and proceedings law is
amended by adding a new subdivision 13 to read as follows:
13. RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL. (A) WHEN A CO-TENANT RECEIVES A BONA FIDE
OFFER FROM A NON-CO-TENANT TO PURCHASE A SHARE OR SHARES OF AN HEIRS
PROPERTY AND THE CO-TENANT INTENDS TO ACCEPT OR RESPOND WITH A COUNTER-
OFFER, THE CO-TENANTS WHO INHERITED THEIR SHARE OR SHARES OF THE PROPER-
TY, OR THE CO-TENANTS WHO ARE RELATIVES TO THOSE CO-TENANTS WHO INHER-
ITED THEIR SHARE OR SHARES OF THE PROPERTY SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO
PURCHASE SUCH SHARES FOR THE IDENTICAL PRICE, TERMS, AND CONDITIONS OF
THE OFFER OR COUNTEROFFER, WITH FIRST PRIORITY TO ANY CO-TENANT WHO
OCCUPIES THE PROPERTY AS THEIR PRIMARY RESIDENCE AND SECOND PRIORITY TO
ANY CO-TENANT WHO OTHERWISE UTILIZES THE PROPERTY.
(B) IT SHALL BE THE DUTY OF THE NON-CO-TENANT WHO MADE THE INITIAL
OFFER FOR THE SHARE OR SHARES OF THE PROPERTY AS WELL AS THE CO-TENANT
WHO RECEIVED THE OFFER TO EXERCISE ALL DUE DILIGENCE TO IDENTIFY ALL OF
THE OTHER CO-TENANTS TO THE PROPERTY AND NOTIFY SUCH CO-TENANTS OF THE
PENDING OFFER. SUCH NOTICE SHALL INCLUDE THE NAMES, ADDRESSES, PHONE
NUMBERS AND ELECTRONIC MAIL ADDRESSES OF ALL OF THE OTHER CO-TENANTS.
NOTICE SHALL BE MADE IN THE SAME MANNER AS SET FORTH IN SECTION THREE
S. 8306--C 42 A. 8806--C
HUNDRED EIGHT OF THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES. THE OTHER CO-TENANTS
SHALL HAVE ONE HUNDRED EIGHTY DAYS FROM THE DATE THEY ARE NOTIFIED OF
THE OFFER TO MATCH SUCH OFFER.
(C) IN THE EVENT THAT THE OTHER CO-TENANTS ARE NOT NOTIFIED OF THE
OFFER AND THE SALE IS COMPLETED, AND THE OFFEROR DID NOT EXERCISE THE
REQUIRED DUE DILIGENCE TO NOTIFY THE OTHER CO-TENANTS OF THE HEIRS PROP-
ERTY, THE OTHER CO-TENANTS SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO PURCHASE THE SHARES
FROM THE NON-RELATIVE CO-TENANT FOR THE PRICE PAID BY SUCH NON-RELATIVE
CO-TENANT, PLUS ANY APPLICABLE INTEREST AT A RATE OF TWO PERCENT PER
ANNUM. SUCH RIGHT SHALL EXPIRE ONE HUNDRED EIGHTY DAYS AFTER THE OTHER
CO-TENANTS TO THE HEIRS PROPERTY ARE MADE AWARE OF THE SALE.
§ 12. The real property law is amended by adding a new section 424 to
read as follows:
§ 424. TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED. 1. DEFINITIONS. FOR THE PURPOSES OF
THIS SECTION THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
(A) "BENEFICIARY" MEANS A PERSON WHO RECEIVES PROPERTY IN A TRANSFER
ON DEATH DEED.
(B) "DESIGNATED BENEFICIARY" MEANS A PERSON DESIGNATED TO RECEIVE
PROPERTY IN A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED.
(C) "JOINT OWNER" MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL WHO OWNS PROPERTY CONCURRENTLY
WITH ONE OR MORE OTHER INDIVIDUALS WITH A RIGHT OF SURVIVORSHIP. THE
TERM INCLUDES A JOINT TENANT, OWNER OF COMMUNITY PROPERTY WITH A RIGHT
OF SURVIVORSHIP AND TENANT BY THE ENTIRETY. THE TERM DOES NOT INCLUDE A
TENANT IN COMMON OR OWNER OF COMMUNITY PROPERTY WITHOUT A RIGHT OF
SURVIVORSHIP.
(D) "PERSON" INCLUDES A NATURAL PERSON, AN ASSOCIATION, BOARD, ANY
CORPORATION, WHETHER MUNICIPAL, STOCK OR NON-STOCK, COURT, GOVERNMENTAL
AGENCY, AUTHORITY OR SUBDIVISION, PARTNERSHIP OR OTHER FIRM AND THE
STATE.
(E) "PROPERTY" MEANS AN INTEREST IN REAL PROPERTY LOCATED IN THIS
STATE WHICH IS TRANSFERABLE ON THE DEATH OF THE OWNER.
(F) "TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED" MEANS A DEED AUTHORIZED UNDER THIS
SECTION.
(G) "TRANSFEROR" MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL WHO MAKES A TRANSFER ON DEATH
DEED.
2. NONEXCLUSIVITY. THIS SECTION DOES NOT AFFECT ANY METHOD OF TRANS-
FERRING PROPERTY OTHERWISE PERMITTED UNDER THE LAW OF THIS STATE.
3. TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED AUTHORIZED. AN INDIVIDUAL MAY TRANSFER PROP-
ERTY TO ONE OR MORE BENEFICIARIES EFFECTIVE AT THE TRANSFEROR'S DEATH BY
A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED.
4. TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED REVOCABLE. A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED IS REVO-
CABLE EVEN IF THE DEED OR ANOTHER INSTRUMENT CONTAINS A CONTRARY
PROVISION.
5. TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED NONTESTAMENTARY. A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED IS
NONTESTAMENTARY.
6. CAPACITY OF TRANSFEROR. THE CAPACITY REQUIRED TO MAKE OR REVOKE A
TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED IS THE SAME AS THE CAPACITY REQUIRED TO MAKE A
WILL.
7. REQUIREMENTS. A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED:
(A) EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS SUBDIVISION, SHALL CONTAIN
THE ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS AND FORMALITIES OF A PROPERLY RECORDABLE INTER
VIVOS DEED;
(B) SHALL STATE THAT THE TRANSFER TO THE DESIGNATED BENEFICIARY IS TO
OCCUR AT THE TRANSFEROR'S DEATH;
(C) SHALL BE SIGNED BY TWO WITNESSES WHO WERE PRESENT AT THE SAME TIME
AND WHO WITNESSED THE SIGNING OF THE TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED;
S. 8306--C 43 A. 8806--C
(D) SHALL BE ACKNOWLEDGED BEFORE A NOTARY PUBLIC; AND
(E) SHALL BE RECORDED BEFORE THE TRANSFEROR'S DEATH IN THE PUBLIC
RECORDS IN THE COUNTY CLERK'S OFFICE OF THE COUNTY WHERE THE PROPERTY IS
LOCATED IN THE SAME MANNER AS ANY OTHER TYPE OF DEED.
8. NOTICE, DELIVERY, ACCEPTANCE, CONSIDERATION NOT REQUIRED. A TRANS-
FER ON DEATH DEED SHALL BE EFFECTIVE WITHOUT:
(A) NOTICE OR DELIVERY TO OR ACCEPTANCE BY THE DESIGNATED BENEFICIARY
DURING THE TRANSFEROR'S LIFE; OR
(B) CONSIDERATION.
9. REVOCATION BY INSTRUMENT AUTHORIZED; REVOCATION BY ACT NOT PERMIT-
TED.
(A) SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, AN INSTRUMENT SHALL
BE EFFECTIVE TO REVOKE A RECORDED TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED, OR ANY PART OF
IT, ONLY IF THE INSTRUMENT:
(1) IS ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
(A) A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED THAT REVOKES THE DEED OR PART OF THE DEED
EXPRESSLY OR BY INCONSISTENCY;
(B) AN INSTRUMENT OF REVOCATION THAT EXPRESSLY REVOKES THE DEED OR
PART OF THE DEED; OR
(C) AN INTER VIVOS DEED THAT EXPRESSLY REVOKES THE TRANSFER ON DEATH
DEED OR PART OF THE DEED; AND
(2) IS ACKNOWLEDGED BY THE TRANSFEROR AFTER THE ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF THE
DEED BEING REVOKED AND RECORDED BEFORE THE TRANSFEROR'S DEATH IN THE
PUBLIC RECORDS IN THE COUNTY CLERK'S OFFICE OF THE COUNTY WHERE THE DEED
IS RECORDED.
(B) IF A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED IS MADE BY MORE THAN ONE TRANSFEROR:
(1) REVOCATION BY A TRANSFEROR SHALL NOT AFFECT THE DEED AS TO THE
INTEREST OF ANOTHER TRANSFEROR; AND
(2) A DEED OF JOINT OWNERS SHALL ONLY BE REVOKED IF IT IS REVOKED BY
ALL OF THE LIVING JOINT OWNERS.
(C) AFTER A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED IS RECORDED, IT SHALL NOT BE
REVOKED BY A REVOCATORY ACT ON THE DEED.
(D) THIS SECTION SHALL NOT LIMIT THE EFFECT OF AN INTER VIVOS TRANSFER
OF THE PROPERTY.
10. EFFECT OF TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED DURING TRANSFEROR'S LIFE. DURING
A TRANSFEROR'S LIFE, A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED SHALL NOT:
(A) AFFECT AN INTEREST OR RIGHT OF THE TRANSFEROR OR ANY OTHER OWNER,
INCLUDING THE RIGHT TO TRANSFER OR ENCUMBER THE PROPERTY;
(B) AFFECT AN INTEREST OR RIGHT OF A TRANSFEREE, EVEN IF THE TRANSFER-
EE HAS ACTUAL OR CONSTRUCTIVE NOTICE OF THE DEED;
(C) AFFECT AN INTEREST OR RIGHT OF A SECURED OR UNSECURED CREDITOR OR
FUTURE CREDITOR OF THE TRANSFEROR, EVEN IF THE CREDITOR HAS ACTUAL OR
CONSTRUCTIVE NOTICE OF THE DEED;
(D) AFFECT THE TRANSFEROR'S OR DESIGNATED BENEFICIARY'S ELIGIBILITY
FOR ANY FORM OF PUBLIC ASSISTANCE;
(E) CREATE A LEGAL OR EQUITABLE INTEREST IN FAVOR OF THE DESIGNATED
BENEFICIARY; OR
(F) SUBJECT THE PROPERTY TO CLAIMS OR PROCESS OF A CREDITOR OF THE
DESIGNATED BENEFICIARY.
11. EFFECT OF TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED AT TRANSFEROR'S DEATH. (A) EXCEPT
AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THE TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED, IN THIS SECTION OR
IN ANY OTHER SECTION OF LAW WHICH EFFECTS NONPROBATE TRANSFERS, ON THE
DEATH OF THE TRANSFEROR, THE FOLLOWING RULES APPLY TO PROPERTY THAT IS
THE SUBJECT OF A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED AND OWNED BY THE TRANSFEROR AT
DEATH:
S. 8306--C 44 A. 8806--C
(1) SUBJECT TO SUBPARAGRAPH TWO OF THIS PARAGRAPH, THE INTEREST IN THE
PROPERTY SHALL BE TRANSFERRED TO THE DESIGNATED BENEFICIARY IN ACCORD-
ANCE WITH THE DEED.
(2) THE INTEREST OF A DESIGNATED BENEFICIARY IS CONTINGENT ON THE
DESIGNATED BENEFICIARY SURVIVING THE TRANSFEROR. THE INTEREST OF A
DESIGNATED BENEFICIARY THAT FAILS TO SURVIVE THE TRANSFEROR LAPSES.
(3) SUBJECT TO SUBPARAGRAPH FOUR OF THIS PARAGRAPH, CONCURRENT INTER-
ESTS SHALL BE TRANSFERRED TO THE BENEFICIARIES IN EQUAL AND UNDIVIDED
SHARES WITH NO RIGHT OF SURVIVORSHIP.
(4) IF THE TRANSFEROR HAS IDENTIFIED TWO OR MORE DESIGNATED BENEFICI-
ARIES TO RECEIVE CONCURRENT INTERESTS IN THE PROPERTY, THE SHARE OF ONE
WHICH LAPSES OR FAILS FOR ANY REASON SHALL BE TRANSFERRED TO THE OTHER,
OR TO THE OTHERS IN PROPORTION TO THE INTEREST OF EACH IN THE REMAINING
PART OF THE PROPERTY HELD CONCURRENTLY.
(B) SUBJECT TO THIS CHAPTER, A BENEFICIARY TAKES THE PROPERTY SUBJECT
TO ALL CONVEYANCES, ENCUMBRANCES, ASSIGNMENTS, CONTRACTS, MORTGAGES,
LIENS, AND OTHER INTERESTS TO WHICH THE PROPERTY IS SUBJECT AT THE
TRANSFEROR'S DEATH. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH AND THIS CHAPTER, THE
RECORDING OF THE TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE OCCURRED
AT THE TRANSFEROR'S DEATH.
(C) IF A TRANSFEROR IS A JOINT OWNER AND IS SURVIVED BY ONE OR MORE
OTHER JOINT OWNERS, THE PROPERTY THAT IS THE SUBJECT OF A TRANSFER ON
DEATH DEED SHALL BELONG TO THE SURVIVING JOINT OWNER OR OWNERS WITH
RIGHT OF SURVIVORSHIP.
(D) IF A TRANSFEROR IS A JOINT OWNER AND IS THE LAST SURVIVING JOINT
OWNER, THE TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED SHALL BE EFFECTIVE.
(E) A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED TRANSFERS PROPERTY WITHOUT COVENANT OR
WARRANTY OF TITLE EVEN IF THE DEED CONTAINS A CONTRARY PROVISION.
12. APPLICABILITY OF INVALIDATING AND REVOCATORY PRINCIPLES. (A) NOTH-
ING IN THIS SECTION SHALL LIMIT THE APPLICATION OF PRINCIPLES OF FRAUD,
UNDUE INFLUENCE, DURESS, MISTAKE, OR OTHER INVALIDATING CAUSE TO A
TRANSFER OF PROPERTY.
(B) DIVORCE, ANNULMENT OR DECLARATION OF NULLITY, OR DISSOLUTION OF
MARRIAGE, SHALL HAVE THE SAME EFFECT ON A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED AS
OUTLINED IN SECTION 5-1.4 OF THE ESTATES, POWERS AND TRUSTS LAW.
13. RENUNCIATION. A BENEFICIARY MAY RENOUNCE ALL OR PART OF THE BENE-
FICIARY'S INTEREST IN THE SAME MANNER AS IF THE INTEREST WAS TRANSFERRED
IN A WILL.
14. LIABILITY FOR CREDITOR CLAIMS AND STATUTORY ALLOWANCES. (A) TO THE
EXTENT THE TRANSFEROR'S PROBATE ESTATE IS INSUFFICIENT TO SATISFY AN
ALLOWED CLAIM AGAINST THE ESTATE OR A STATUTORY ALLOWANCE TO A SURVIVING
SPOUSE OR CHILD, THE ESTATE MAY ENFORCE THE LIABILITY AGAINST PROPERTY
TRANSFERRED AT THE TRANSFEROR'S DEATH BY A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED.
(B) IF MORE THAN ONE PROPERTY IS TRANSFERRED BY ONE OR MORE TRANSFER
ON DEATH DEEDS, THE LIABILITY UNDER PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION IS
APPORTIONED AMONG THE PROPERTIES IN PROPORTION TO THEIR NET VALUES AT
THE TRANSFEROR'S DEATH.
(C) A PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE THE LIABILITY UNDER THIS SECTION MUST BE
COMMENCED NO LATER THAN EIGHTEEN MONTHS AFTER THE TRANSFEROR'S DEATH.
15. FORM OF TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED. THE FOLLOWING FORM MAY BE USED TO
CREATE A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED. THE OTHER SUBDIVISIONS OF THIS SECTION
SHALL GOVERN THE EFFECT OF THIS, OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT USED TO CREATE
A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED:
(FRONT OF FORM)
S. 8306--C 45 A. 8806--C
REVOCABLE TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED
NOTICE TO OWNER
YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY READ ALL INFORMATION ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THIS
FORM. YOU MAY WANT TO CONSULT A LAWYER BEFORE USING THIS FORM.
THIS FORM MUST BE RECORDED BEFORE YOUR DEATH, OR IT WILL NOT BE EFFEC-
TIVE.
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
OWNER OR OWNERS MAKING THIS DEED:
____________________________________________________
PRINTED NAME MAILING ADDRESS
____________________________________________________
PRINTED NAME MAILING ADDRESS
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY:
____________________________________________________
PRIMARY BENEFICIARY
I DESIGNATE THE FOLLOWING BENEFICIARY IF THE BENEFICIARY SURVIVES ME.
____________________________________________________
PRINTED NAME MAILING ADDRESS, IF AVAILABLE
ALTERNATE BENEFICIARY - OPTIONAL
IF MY PRIMARY BENEFICIARY DOES NOT SURVIVE ME, I DESIGNATE THE FOLLOWING
ALTERNATE BENEFICIARY IF THAT BENEFICIARY SURVIVES ME.
____________________________________________________
PRINTED NAME MAILING ADDRESS, IF AVAILABLE
TRANSFER ON DEATH
AT MY DEATH, I TRANSFER MY INTEREST IN THE DESCRIBED PROPERTY TO THE
BENEFICIARIES AS DESIGNATED ABOVE. BEFORE MY DEATH, I HAVE THE RIGHT TO
REVOKE THIS DEED.
S. 8306--C 46 A. 8806--C
SIGNATURE OF OWNER OR OWNERS MAKING THIS DEED
____________________________________________________
SIGNATURE DATE
____________________________________________________
SIGNATURE DATE
SIGNATURE OF WITNESSES
____________________________________________________
SIGNATURE DATE
____________________________________________________
SIGNATURE DATE
____________________________________________________
NOTARY ACKNOWLEDGMENT
(INSERT NOTARY ACKNOWLEDGMENT FOR DEED HERE)
(BACK OF FORM)
COMMON QUESTIONS ABOUT THE USE OF THIS FORM
WHAT DOES THE TRANSFER ON DEATH (TOD) DEED DO?
WHEN YOU DIE, THIS DEED TRANSFERS THE DESCRIBED PROPERTY, SUBJECT TO ANY
LIENS OR MORTGAGES (OR OTHER ENCUMBRANCES) ON THE PROPERTY AT YOUR
DEATH. PROBATE IS NOT REQUIRED. THE TOD DEED HAS NO EFFECT UNTIL YOU
DIE. YOU CAN REVOKE IT AT ANY TIME. YOU ARE ALSO FREE TO TRANSFER THE
PROPERTY TO SOMEONE ELSE DURING YOUR LIFETIME. IF YOU DO NOT OWN ANY
INTEREST IN THE PROPERTY WHEN YOU DIE, THIS DEED WILL HAVE NO EFFECT.
HOW DO I MAKE A TOD DEED?
COMPLETE THIS FORM. HAVE IT ACKNOWLEDGED BEFORE A NOTARY PUBLIC. RECORD
THE FORM IN EACH COUNTY WHERE ANY PART OF THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED. THE
FORM HAS NO EFFECT UNLESS IT IS ACKNOWLEDGED AND RECORDED BEFORE YOUR
DEATH.
IS THE "LEGAL DESCRIPTION" OF THE PROPERTY NECESSARY?
S. 8306--C 47 A. 8806--C
YES.
HOW DO I FIND THE "LEGAL DESCRIPTION" OF THE PROPERTY?
THIS INFORMATION MAY BE ON THE DEED YOU RECEIVED WHEN YOU BECAME AN
OWNER OF THE PROPERTY. THIS INFORMATION MAY ALSO BE AVAILABLE IN THE
COUNTY CLERK'S OFFICE OF THE COUNTY WHERE THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED. IF
YOU ARE NOT ABSOLUTELY SURE, CONSULT A LAWYER.
CAN I CHANGE MY MIND BEFORE I RECORD THE TOD DEED?
YES. IF YOU HAVE NOT YET RECORDED THE DEED AND WANT TO CHANGE YOUR MIND,
SIMPLY TEAR UP OR OTHERWISE DESTROY THE DEED.
HOW DO I "RECORD" THE TOD DEED?
TAKE THE COMPLETED AND ACKNOWLEDGED FORM TO THE COUNTY CLERK'S OFFICE OF
THE COUNTY WHERE THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED. FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS GIVEN
BY THE COUNTY CLERK TO MAKE THE FORM PART OF THE OFFICIAL PROPERTY
RECORDS. IF THE PROPERTY IS IN MORE THAN ONE COUNTY, YOU SHOULD RECORD
THE DEED IN EACH COUNTY.
CAN I LATER REVOKE THE TOD DEED IF I CHANGE MY MIND?
YES. YOU CAN REVOKE THE TOD DEED. NO ONE, INCLUDING THE BENEFICIARIES,
CAN PREVENT YOU FROM REVOKING THE DEED.
HOW DO I REVOKE THE TOD DEED AFTER IT IS RECORDED?
THERE ARE THREE WAYS TO REVOKE A RECORDED TOD DEED:
(1) COMPLETE AND ACKNOWLEDGE A REVOCATION FORM AND RECORD IT IN EACH
COUNTY WHERE THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED.
(2) COMPLETE AND ACKNOWLEDGE A NEW TOD DEED THAT DISPOSES OF THE SAME
PROPERTY AND RECORD IT IN EACH COUNTY WHERE THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED.
(3) TRANSFER THE PROPERTY TO SOMEONE ELSE DURING YOUR LIFETIME BY A
RECORDED DEED THAT EXPRESSLY REVOKES THE TOD DEED. YOU MAY NOT REVOKE
THE TOD DEED BY WILL.
I AM BEING PRESSURED TO COMPLETE THIS FORM. WHAT SHOULD I DO?
DO NOT COMPLETE THIS FORM UNDER PRESSURE. SEEK HELP FROM A TRUSTED
FAMILY MEMBER, FRIEND, OR LAWYER.
DO I NEED TO TELL THE BENEFICIARIES ABOUT THE TOD DEED?
NO, BUT IT IS RECOMMENDED. SECRECY CAN CAUSE LATER COMPLICATIONS AND
MIGHT MAKE IT EASIER FOR OTHERS TO COMMIT FRAUD.
I HAVE OTHER QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS FORM. WHAT SHOULD I DO?
THIS FORM IS DESIGNED TO FIT SOME BUT NOT ALL SITUATIONS. IF YOU HAVE
OTHER QUESTIONS, YOU ARE ENCOURAGED TO CONSULT A LAWYER.
S. 8306--C 48 A. 8806--C
16. FORM OF REVOCATION. THE FOLLOWING FORM MAY BE USED TO CREATE AN
INSTRUMENT OF REVOCATION UNDER THIS SECTION. THE OTHER SUBDIVISIONS OF
THIS SECTION SHALL GOVERN THE EFFECT OF THIS, OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT
USED TO REVOKE A TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED.
(FRONT OF FORM)
REVOCATION OF TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED
NOTICE TO OWNER
THIS REVOCATION MUST BE RECORDED BEFORE YOU DIE, OR IT WILL NOT BE
EFFECTIVE. THIS REVOCATION IS EFFECTIVE ONLY AS TO THE INTERESTS IN THE
PROPERTY OF OWNERS WHO SIGN THIS REVOCATION.
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
OWNER OR OWNERS OF PROPERTY MAKING THIS REVOCATION:
____________________________________________________
PRINTED NAME MAILING ADDRESS
____________________________________________________
PRINTED NAME MAILING ADDRESS
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY:
____________________________________________________
REVOCATION
I REVOKE ALL MY PREVIOUS TRANSFERS OF THIS PROPERTY BY TRANSFER ON DEATH
DEED.
SIGNATURE OF OWNER OR OWNERS MAKING THIS REVOCATION
____________________________________________________
SIGNATURE DATE
____________________________________________________
SIGNATURE DATE
SIGNATURE OF WITNESSES
S. 8306--C 49 A. 8806--C
____________________________________________________
SIGNATURE DATE
____________________________________________________
SIGNATURE DATE
NOTARY ACKNOWLEDGMENT
(INSERT NOTARY ACKNOWLEDGMENT HERE)
(BACK OF FORM)
COMMON QUESTIONS ABOUT THE USE OF THIS FORM
HOW DO I USE THIS FORM TO REVOKE A TRANSFER ON DEATH (TOD) DEED?
COMPLETE THIS FORM. HAVE IT ACKNOWLEDGED BEFORE A NOTARY PUBLIC. RECORD
THE FORM IN THE PUBLIC RECORDS IN THE COUNTY CLERK'S OFFICE OF THE COUN-
TY WHERE THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED. THE FORM MUST BE ACKNOWLEDGED AND
RECORDED BEFORE YOUR DEATH, OR IT HAS NO EFFECT.
HOW DO I FIND THE "LEGAL DESCRIPTION" OF THE PROPERTY?
THIS INFORMATION MAY BE ON THE TOD DEED. IT MAY ALSO BE AVAILABLE IN THE
COUNTY CLERK'S OFFICE OF THE COUNTY WHERE THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED. IF
YOU ARE NOT ABSOLUTELY SURE, CONSULT A LAWYER.
HOW DO I "RECORD" THE FORM?
TAKE THE COMPLETED AND ACKNOWLEDGED FORM TO THE COUNTY CLERK'S OFFICE OF
THE COUNTY WHERE THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED. FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS GIVEN
BY THE COUNTY CLERK TO MAKE THE FORM PART OF THE OFFICIAL PROPERTY
RECORDS. IF THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED IN MORE THAN ONE COUNTY, YOU SHOULD
RECORD THE FORM IN EACH OF THOSE COUNTIES.
I AM BEING PRESSURED TO COMPLETE THIS FORM. WHAT SHOULD I DO?
DO NOT COMPLETE THIS FORM UNDER PRESSURE. SEEK HELP FROM A TRUSTED FAMI-
LY MEMBER, FRIEND, OR LAWYER.
I HAVE OTHER QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS FORM. WHAT SHOULD I DO?
THIS FORM IS DESIGNED TO FIT SOME BUT NOT ALL SITUATIONS. IF YOU HAVE
OTHER QUESTIONS, CONSULT A LAWYER.
§ 13. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
have become a law, provided that section 424 of the real property law,
as added by section twelve of this act, shall apply to any transfer on
death deed made before, on, or after the effective date of this act by a
transferor dying on or after the effective date of this act.
PART P
Intentionally Omitted
S. 8306--C 50 A. 8806--C
PART Q
Section 1. Subdivision 3 of section 26 of the multiple dwelling law,
as amended by chapter 748 of the laws of 1961, is amended to read as
follows:
3. Floor area ratio (FAR). The floor area ratio (FAR) of any dwelling
or dwellings on a lot shall not exceed 12.0, except [that a]:
A. A fireproof class B dwelling in which six or more passenger eleva-
tors are maintained and operated in any city having a local zoning law,
ordinance or resolution restricting districts in such city to residen-
tial use, may be erected in accordance with the provisions of such
zoning law, ordinance or resolution, if such class B dwelling is erected
in a district no part of which is restricted by such zoning law, ordi-
nance or resolution to residential uses.
B. IN A CITY WITH A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE, THE PERMITTED
FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR) OF ANY DWELLING OR DWELLINGS ON A LOT MAY EXCEED
12.0 PROVIDED THAT:
(1) SUCH CITY APPROVES ANY INCREASE IN SUCH PERMITTED FLOOR AREA RATIO
(FAR) IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PUBLIC REVIEW OF LAND
USE ACTIONS INCLUDING, WHERE APPLICABLE, SUCH CITY'S UNIFORM LAND USE
REVIEW PROCEDURE;
(2) SUCH CITY DESIGNATES THE LOT WHERE SUCH DWELLING OR DWELLINGS ARE
LOCATED AS SUBJECT TO A PROGRAM ESTABLISHED IN THE ZONING LAW, ORDINANCE
OR RESOLUTION OF SUCH CITY THAT MANDATES THAT ANY NEW HOUSING ON DESIG-
NATED LOTS INCLUDE MINIMUM PERCENTAGES OF PERMANENTLY AFFORDABLE HOUSING
EQUIVALENT TO OR EXCEEDING THE REQUIREMENTS UNDER ANY MANDATORY INCLU-
SIONARY HOUSING PROGRAM;
(3) SUCH DWELLING OR DWELLINGS ARE NOT LOCATED ON THE SAME ZONING LOT
AS A BUILDING OCCUPIED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR JOINT LIVING-WORK QUAR-
TERS FOR ARTISTS PURSUANT TO ARTICLE SEVEN-B OF THIS CHAPTER, OR ON THE
SAME ZONING LOT AS A BUILDING SUBJECT TO ARTICLE SEVEN-C OF THIS CHAP-
TER;
(4) SUCH DWELLING OR DWELLINGS ARE NOT LOCATED WITHIN AN AREA DESIG-
NATED BY SUCH CITY AS A HISTORIC DISTRICT;
(5) NO MULTIPLE DWELLING WITH A FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR) EXCEEDING 12.0
SHALL BE NEWLY CONSTRUCTED ON OR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE CHAPTER
OF THE LAWS OF TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR THAT AMENDED THIS SUBDIVISION ON
ANY ZONING OR TAX LOT THAT CONTAINS A DWELLING OR MULTIPLE DWELLING WITH
A FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR) BELOW 12.0 UNLESS SUCH DWELLING OR MULTIPLE
DWELLING WITH A FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR) BELOW 12.0 COMPLIES WITH THE
REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 27-2093.1 OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF THE CITY
OF NEW YORK, OR ANY SUCCESSOR LAW OR PROGRAM RELATING TO THE ISSUANCE OF
CERTIFICATES OF NO HARASSMENT AS DEFINED IN SUCH SECTION, IN ACCORDANCE
WITH TERMS OF SUCH SECTION OR SUCCESSOR LAW OR PROGRAM, PROVIDED THAT
NOTHING IN THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL AFFECT THE APPLICATION OF SUCH SECTION
TO ANY OTHER BUILDING; AND
(6) THE OWNER OF A DWELLING OR DWELLINGS THAT ARE DEMOLISHED OR
REMOVED TO CONSTRUCT A MULTIPLE DWELLING WITH A FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR)
EXCEEDING 12.0 SHALL OFFER, TO EACH HOUSEHOLD WHO OCCUPIED SUCH A DWELL-
ING UNIT WITHIN THE SIX MONTHS PRECEDING SUCH DEMOLITION OR REMOVAL,
FINANCIAL COMPENSATION EQUAL TO ONE MONTH'S RENT FOR EVERY YEAR OF
LAWFUL TENANCY IN SUCH DWELLING UNIT, NOT TO EXCEED SIX MONTHS, OR A
LEASE IN A COMPARABLE UNIT AT A COMPARABLE RENT IN A DECENT, SAFE, AND
SANITARY DWELLING IN AN AREA NOT GENERALLY LESS DESIRABLE IN REGARD TO
PUBLIC UTILITIES AND PUBLIC AND COMMERCIAL FACILITIES.
S. 8306--C 51 A. 8806--C
C. IN A CITY WITH A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE, A GENERAL
PROJECT PLAN ADOPTED BY THE NEW YORK STATE URBAN DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
FOR A PROJECT MAY PERMIT A FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR) OF ANY DWELLING OR
DWELLINGS ON A LOT TO EXCEED 12.0 PROVIDED THAT:
(1) NOT LESS THAN TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF ANY RENTAL DWELLING UNITS IN
SUCH PROJECT, UPON INITIAL RENTAL AND UPON EACH SUBSEQUENT RENTAL
FOLLOWING A VACANCY, ARE AFFORDABLE TO AND RESTRICTED TO OCCUPANCY BY
INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES WHOSE HOUSEHOLD INCOME DOES NOT EXCEED A WEIGHT-
ED AVERAGE OF EIGHTY PERCENT OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR
FAMILY SIZE, AT THE TIME SUCH HOUSEHOLDS INITIALLY OCCUPY SUCH DWELLING
UNITS;
(2) SUCH DWELLING OR DWELLINGS ARE NOT LOCATED ON THE SAME ZONING LOT
AS A BUILDING OCCUPIED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR JOINT LIVING-WORK QUAR-
TERS FOR ARTISTS PURSUANT TO ARTICLE SEVEN-B OF THIS CHAPTER, OR ON THE
SAME ZONING LOT AS A BUILDING SUBJECT TO ARTICLE SEVEN-C OF THIS CHAP-
TER;
(3) SUCH DWELLING OR DWELLINGS ARE NOT LOCATED WITHIN AN AREA DESIG-
NATED BY SUCH CITY AS A HISTORIC DISTRICT;
(4) NO MULTIPLE DWELLING WITH A FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR) EXCEEDING 12.0
SHALL BE NEWLY CONSTRUCTED ON OR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE CHAPTER
OF THE LAWS OF TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR THAT AMENDED THIS SUBDIVISION ON
ANY ZONING OR TAX LOT THAT CONTAINS A DWELLING OR MULTIPLE DWELLING WITH
A FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR) BELOW 12.0 UNLESS SUCH DWELLING OR MULTIPLE
DWELLING WITH A FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR) BELOW 12.0 COMPLIES WITH THE
REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 27-2093.1 OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF THE CITY
OF NEW YORK, OR ANY SUCCESSOR LAW OR PROGRAM RELATING TO THE ISSUANCE OF
CERTIFICATES OF NO HARASSMENT AS DEFINED IN SUCH SECTION, IN ACCORDANCE
WITH TERMS OF SUCH SECTION OR SUCCESSOR LAW OR PROGRAM, PROVIDED THAT
NOTHING IN THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL AFFECT THE APPLICATION OF SUCH SECTION
TO ANY OTHER BUILDING; AND
(5) THE NEW YORK STATE URBAN DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION SHALL NOT BE
EMPOWERED TO UNDERTAKE THE ACQUISITION, CONSTRUCTION, RECONSTRUCTION,
REHABILITATION OR IMPROVEMENT OF A PROJECT PURSUANT TO THIS PARAGRAPH
UNLESS THE NEW YORK STATE URBAN DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION FINDS THAT THERE
IS A FEASIBLE METHOD FOR THE RELOCATION OF FAMILIES AND INDIVIDUALS
DISPLACED FROM THE PROJECT AREA INTO DECENT, SAFE AND SANITARY DWELL-
INGS, WHICH ARE OR WILL BE PROVIDED IN THE PROJECT AREA OR IN OTHER
AREAS NOT GENERALLY LESS DESIRABLE IN REGARD TO PUBLIC UTILITIES AND
PUBLIC AND COMMERCIAL FACILITIES, AT RENTS OR PRICES WITHIN THE FINAN-
CIAL MEANS OF SUCH FAMILIES OR INDIVIDUALS, AND REASONABLY ACCESSIBLE TO
THEIR PLACES OF EMPLOYMENT. INSOFAR AS IS FEASIBLE, THE NEW YORK STATE
URBAN DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION SHALL OFFER HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS TO SUCH
FAMILIES AND INDIVIDUALS IN RESIDENTIAL PROJECTS OF THE NEW YORK STATE
URBAN DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION. THE NEW YORK STATE URBAN DEVELOPMENT
CORPORATION MAY RENDER TO BUSINESS AND COMMERCIAL TENANTS AND TO FAMI-
LIES OR OTHER PERSONS DISPLACED FROM THE PROJECT AREA, SUCH ASSISTANCE
AS IT MAY DEEM NECESSARY TO ENABLE THEM TO RELOCATE.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART R
Section 1. Paragraphs c and d of subdivision 2 of section 224-a of the
labor law, as added by section 1 of part FFF of chapter 58 of the laws
of 2020, are amended and a new paragraph e is added to read as follows:
c. Money loaned by the public entity that is to be repaid on a contin-
gent basis; [or]
S. 8306--C 52 A. 8806--C
d. Credits that are applied by the public entity against repayment of
obligations to the public entity[.]; OR
E. BENEFITS UNDER SECTION FOUR HUNDRED SIXTY-SEVEN-M OF THE REAL PROP-
ERTY TAX LAW.
§ 2. The real property tax law is amended by adding a new section
467-m to read as follows:
§ 467-M. EXEMPTION FROM LOCAL REAL PROPERTY TAXATION OF CERTAIN MULTI-
PLE DWELLINGS IN A CITY HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE. 1.
DEFINITIONS. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL
HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
A. "AFFORDABLE HOUSING FROM COMMERCIAL CONVERSIONS TAX INCENTIVE BENE-
FITS" HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS "AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS", SHALL MEAN THE
EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION AUTHORIZED PURSUANT TO THIS
SECTION.
B. "AFFORDABILITY REQUIREMENT" SHALL MEAN THAT WITHIN ANY ELIGIBLE
MULTIPLE DWELLING: (I) NOT LESS THAN TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE DWELLING
UNITS ARE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS; (II) NOT LESS THAN FIVE PERCENT OF
THE DWELLING UNITS ARE AFFORDABLE HOUSING FORTY PERCENT UNITS; (III) THE
WEIGHTED AVERAGE OF ALL INCOME BANDS FOR ALL OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING
UNITS DOES NOT EXCEED EIGHTY PERCENT OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED
FOR FAMILY SIZE; (IV) THERE ARE NO MORE THAN THREE INCOME BANDS FOR ALL
OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS; AND (V) NO INCOME BAND FOR AFFORDABLE
HOUSING UNITS EXCEEDS ONE HUNDRED PERCENT OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME,
ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE.
C. "AFFORDABLE HOUSING FORTY PERCENT UNIT" SHALL MEAN A DWELLING UNIT
THAT: (I) IS SITUATED WITHIN THE ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING FOR WHICH
AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS ARE GRANTED; AND (II) UPON INITIAL RENTAL AND UPON
EACH SUBSEQUENT RENTAL FOLLOWING A VACANCY DURING THE RESTRICTION PERI-
OD, IS AFFORDABLE TO AND RESTRICTED TO OCCUPANCY BY INDIVIDUALS OR FAMI-
LIES WHOSE HOUSEHOLD INCOME DOES NOT EXCEED FORTY PERCENT OF THE AREA
MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE, AT THE TIME THAT SUCH HOUSEHOLD
INITIALLY OCCUPIES SUCH DWELLING UNIT.
D. "AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT" SHALL MEAN, COLLECTIVELY AND INDIVIDUAL-
LY: (I) AN AFFORDABLE HOUSING FORTY PERCENT UNIT; AND (II) ANY OTHER
UNIT THAT MEETS THE AFFORDABILITY REQUIREMENT UPON INITIAL RENTAL AND
UPON EACH SUBSEQUENT RENTAL FOLLOWING A VACANCY DURING THE RESTRICTION
PERIOD, AND IS AFFORDABLE TO AND RESTRICTED TO OCCUPANCY BY INDIVIDUALS
OR FAMILIES WHOSE HOUSEHOLD INCOME DOES NOT EXCEED THE INCOME BANDS
ESTABLISHED IN CONJUNCTION WITH SUCH AFFORDABILITY REQUIREMENT.
E. "AGENCY" SHALL MEAN THE NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING PRESER-
VATION AND DEVELOPMENT.
F. "APPLICATION" SHALL MEAN AN APPLICATION FOR AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS.
G. "BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEE" SHALL MEAN ANY PERSON WHO IS REGULARLY
EMPLOYED AT, AND PERFORMS WORK IN CONNECTION WITH THE CARE OR MAINTE-
NANCE OF, AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
A WATCHMAN, GUARD, DOORMAN, BUILDING CLEANER, PORTER, HANDYMAN, JANITOR,
GARDENER, GROUNDSKEEPER, ELEVATOR OPERATOR AND STARTER, AND WINDOW
CLEANER, BUT NOT INCLUDING PERSONS REGULARLY SCHEDULED TO WORK FEWER
THAN EIGHT HOURS PER WEEK AT SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING.
H. "COMMENCEMENT DATE" SHALL MEAN, WITH RESPECT TO AN ELIGIBLE CONVER-
SION, THE DATE UPON WHICH A PERMIT IS ISSUED BY THE LOCAL DEPARTMENT OF
BUILDINGS FOR ALTERATIONS THAT REQUIRE THE ISSUANCE OF A NEW CERTIFICATE
OF OCCUPANCY, PROVIDED THAT SUCH ALTERATIONS CONSTITUTE AN ELIGIBLE
CONVERSION.
I. "COMPLETION DATE" SHALL MEAN THE DATE UPON WHICH THE LOCAL DEPART-
MENT OF BUILDINGS ISSUES THE FIRST TEMPORARY OR PERMANENT CERTIFICATE OF
S. 8306--C 53 A. 8806--C
OCCUPANCY COVERING ALL RESIDENTIAL AREAS OF AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELL-
ING.
J. "CONSTRUCTION PERIOD" SHALL MEAN, WITH RESPECT TO ANY ELIGIBLE
MULTIPLE DWELLING, A PERIOD: (I) BEGINNING ON THE LATER OF THE COMMENCE-
MENT DATE OR THREE YEARS BEFORE THE COMPLETION DATE; AND (II) ENDING ON
THE DAY PRECEDING THE COMPLETION DATE.
K. "DWELLING" OR "DWELLINGS" SHALL HAVE THE SAME MEANING AS SET FORTH
IN SUBDIVISION FOUR OF SECTION FOUR OF THE MULTIPLE DWELLING LAW.
L. "ELIGIBLE CONVERSION" SHALL MEAN THE CONVERSION OF A NON-RESIDEN-
TIAL BUILDING, EXCEPT A HOTEL OR OTHER CLASS B MULTIPLE DWELLING, TO AN
ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING.
M. "ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING" SHALL MEAN A MULTIPLE DWELLING WHICH
WAS SUBJECT TO AN ELIGIBLE CONVERSION IN WHICH: (I) ALL DWELLING UNITS
INCLUDED IN ANY APPLICATION ARE OPERATED AS RENTAL HOUSING; (II) SIX OR
MORE DWELLING UNITS HAVE BEEN CREATED THROUGH AN ELIGIBLE CONVERSION;
(III) THE COMMENCEMENT DATE IS AFTER DECEMBER THIRTY-FIRST, TWO THOUSAND
TWENTY-TWO AND ON OR BEFORE JUNE THIRTIETH, TWO THOUSAND THIRTY-ONE; AND
(IV) THE COMPLETION DATE IS ON OR BEFORE DECEMBER THIRTY-FIRST, TWO
THOUSAND THIRTY-NINE.
N. "FISCAL OFFICER" SHALL MEAN THE COMPTROLLER OR OTHER ANALOGOUS
OFFICER IN A CITY HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE.
O. "FLOOR AREA" SHALL MEAN THE HORIZONTAL AREAS OF THE SEVERAL FLOORS,
OR ANY PORTION THEREOF, OF A DWELLING OR DWELLINGS, AND ACCESSORY STRUC-
TURES ON A LOT MEASURED FROM THE EXTERIOR FACES OF EXTERIOR WALLS, OR
FROM THE CENTER LINE OF PARTY WALLS.
P. "INCOME BAND" SHALL MEAN A PERCENTAGE OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME,
ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE, THAT IS A MULTIPLE OF TEN PERCENT.
Q. "MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA" SHALL MEAN ANY TAX LOT NOW
EXISTING OR HEREAFTER CREATED WHICH IS LOCATED ENTIRELY SOUTH OF 96TH
STREET IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN.
R. "MARKET UNIT" SHALL MEAN A DWELLING UNIT IN AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE
DWELLING OTHER THAN AN AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT.
S. "MARKETING BAND" SHALL MEAN MAXIMUM RENT AMOUNTS RANGING FROM TWEN-
TY PERCENT TO THIRTY PERCENT OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME OR INCOME BAND,
RESPECTIVELY, THAT IS APPLICABLE TO A SPECIFIC AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT.
T. "MULTIPLE DWELLING" SHALL HAVE THE SAME MEANING AS SET FORTH IN
SUBDIVISION SEVEN OF SECTION FOUR OF THE MULTIPLE DWELLING LAW.
U. "NON-RESIDENTIAL BUILDING" SHALL MEAN A STRUCTURE OR PORTION OF A
STRUCTURE, EXCEPT A HOTEL OR OTHER CLASS B MULTIPLE DWELLING, HAVING AT
LEAST ONE FLOOR, A ROOF AND AT LEAST THREE WALLS ENCLOSING ALL OR MOST
OF THE SPACE USED IN CONNECTION WITH THE STRUCTURE OR PORTION OF THE
STRUCTURE, WHICH HAS A CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY FOR COMMERCIAL, MANUFAC-
TURING OR OTHER NON-RESIDENTIAL USE FOR NOT LESS THAN NINETY PERCENT OF
THE AGGREGATE FLOOR AREA OF SUCH STRUCTURE OR PORTION OF SUCH STRUCTURE,
OR OTHER PROOF OF SUCH NON-RESIDENTIAL USE AS IS ACCEPTABLE TO THE AGEN-
CY.
V. "NON-RESIDENTIAL TAX LOT" SHALL MEAN A TAX LOT THAT DOES NOT
CONTAIN ANY DWELLING UNITS.
W. "RENT STABILIZATION" SHALL MEAN, COLLECTIVELY, THE RENT STABILIZA-
TION LAW OF NINETEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-NINE, THE RENT STABILIZATION CODE,
AND THE EMERGENCY TENANT PROTECTION ACT OF NINETEEN SEVENTY-FOUR, ALL AS
IN EFFECT AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION OR AS AMENDED THERE-
AFTER, TOGETHER WITH ANY SUCCESSOR STATUTES OR REGULATIONS ADDRESSING
SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME SUBJECT MATTER.
X. "RESIDENTIAL TAX LOT" SHALL MEAN A TAX LOT THAT CONTAINS DWELLING
UNITS.
S. 8306--C 54 A. 8806--C
Y. "RESTRICTION PERIOD" SHALL MEAN A PERIOD COMMENCING ON THE
COMPLETION DATE AND EXTENDING IN PERPETUITY, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY EARLIER
TERMINATION OR REVOCATION OF AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS.
Z. "THIRTY-FIVE YEAR BENEFITÖ SHALL MEAN: (I) FOR THE CONSTRUCTION
PERIOD, A ONE HUNDRED PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION,
OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (II) FOR THE FIRST THIRTY
YEARS OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD; (A) WITHIN THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOP-
MENT AREA, A NINETY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER
THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHAT-
TAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A SIXTY-FIVE PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL
PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (III)
FOR THE THIRTY-FIRST YEAR OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, (A) WITHIN THE
MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, AN EIGHTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL
PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND
(B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A FIFTY PERCENT
EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL
IMPROVEMENTS; (IV) FOR THE THIRTY-SECOND YEAR OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD,
(A) WITHIN THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A SEVENTY PERCENT
EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL
IMPROVEMENTS; AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A
FORTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESS-
MENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (V) FOR THE THIRTY-THIRD YEAR OF THE
RESTRICTION PERIOD, (A) WITHIN THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A
SIXTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESS-
MENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHATTAN PRIME
DEVELOPMENT AREA, A THIRTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXA-
TION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (VI) FOR THE THIR-
TY-FOURTH YEAR OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD; (A) WITHIN THE MANHATTAN PRIME
DEVELOPMENT AREA, A FIFTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION,
OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE
MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A TWENTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL
PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND
(VII) FOR THE THIRTY-FIFTH YEAR OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, (A) WITHIN
THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A FORTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM
REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS;
AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A TEN PERCENT
EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL
IMPROVEMENTS.
AA. "THIRTY YEAR BENEFIT" SHALL MEAN: (I) FOR THE CONSTRUCTION PERIOD,
A ONE HUNDRED PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN
ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (II) FOR THE FIRST TWENTY-FIVE YEARS
OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, (A) WITHIN THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT
AREA, A NINETY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN
ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHATTAN
PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A SIXTY-FIVE PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPER-
TY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (III) FOR
THE TWENTY-SIXTH YEAR OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, (A) WITHIN THE MANHAT-
TAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, AN EIGHTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROP-
ERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND (B)
OUTSIDE OF THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A FIFTY PERCENT
EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL
IMPROVEMENTS; (IV) FOR THE TWENTY-SEVENTH YEAR OF THE RESTRICTION PERI-
OD, (A) WITHIN THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A SEVENTY PERCENT
EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL
IMPROVEMENTS; AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A
FORTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESS-
S. 8306--C 55 A. 8806--C
MENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (V) FOR THE TWENTY-EIGHTH YEAR OF THE
RESTRICTION PERIOD, (A) WITHIN THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A
SIXTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESS-
MENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHATTAN PRIME
DEVELOPMENT AREA, A THIRTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXA-
TION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (VI) FOR THE TWEN-
TY-NINTH YEAR OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, (A) WITHIN THE MANHATTAN PRIME
DEVELOPMENT AREA, A FIFTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION,
OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE
MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A TWENTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL
PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND
(VII) FOR THE THIRTIETH YEAR OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, (A) WITHIN THE
MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A FORTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL
PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND
(B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A TEN PERCENT
EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL
IMPROVEMENTS.
BB. "TWENTY-FIVE YEAR BENEFIT" SHALL MEAN: (I) FOR THE CONSTRUCTION
PERIOD, A ONE HUNDRED PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION,
OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (II) FOR THE FIRST TWENTY
YEARS OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD; (A) WITHIN THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOP-
MENT AREA, A NINETY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER
THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHAT-
TAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A SIXTY-FIVE PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL
PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (III)
FOR THE TWENTY-FIRST YEAR OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, (A) WITHIN THE
MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, AN EIGHTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL
PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND
(B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A FIFTY PERCENT
EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL
IMPROVEMENTS; (IV) FOR THE TWENTY-SECOND YEAR OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD,
(A) WITHIN THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A SEVENTY PERCENT
EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL
IMPROVEMENTS; AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A
FORTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESS-
MENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (V) FOR THE TWENTY-THIRD YEAR OF THE
RESTRICTION PERIOD, (A) WITHIN THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A
SIXTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESS-
MENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHATTAN PRIME
DEVELOPMENT AREA, A THIRTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXA-
TION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (VI) FOR THE TWEN-
TY-FOURTH YEAR OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, (A) WITHIN THE MANHATTAN PRIME
DEVELOPMENT AREA, A FIFTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION,
OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE
MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A TWENTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL
PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; AND
(VII) FOR THE TWENTY-FIFTH YEAR OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, (A) WITHIN
THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A FORTY PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM
REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS;
AND (B) OUTSIDE OF THE MANHATTAN PRIME DEVELOPMENT AREA, A TEN PERCENT
EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL
IMPROVEMENTS.
2. BENEFIT. IN CITIES HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE,
NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF ANY OTHER GENERAL, SPECIAL OR LOCAL
LAW TO THE CONTRARY, A NEW ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING, EXCEPT A HOTEL,
THAT COMPLIES WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE EXEMPT FROM
S. 8306--C 56 A. 8806--C
REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS,
IN THE AMOUNTS AND FOR THE PERIODS SPECIFIED IN THIS SECTION, PROVIDED
THAT SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING IS USED OR HELD OUT FOR USE FOR
DWELLING PURPOSES. AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING THAT HAS A COMMENCE-
MENT DATE ON OR BEFORE JUNE THIRTIETH, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-SIX SHALL
RECEIVE A THIRTY-FIVE YEAR BENEFIT; AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING THAT
HAS A COMMENCEMENT DATE ON OR BEFORE JUNE THIRTIETH, TWO THOUSAND TWEN-
TY-EIGHT SHALL RECEIVE A THIRTY YEAR BENEFIT; AND AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE
DWELLING THAT HAS A COMMENCEMENT DATE ON OR BEFORE JUNE THIRTIETH, TWO
THOUSAND THIRTY-ONE SHALL RECEIVE A TWENTY-FIVE YEAR BENEFIT.
3. TAX PAYMENTS. IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER AMOUNTS PAYABLE PURSUANT TO
THIS SECTION, THE OWNER OF ANY ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING RECEIVING AHCC
PROGRAM BENEFITS SHALL PAY, IN EACH TAX YEAR IN WHICH SUCH AHCC PROGRAM
BENEFITS ARE IN EFFECT, ALL ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS.
4. LIMITATION ON BENEFITS FOR NON-RESIDENTIAL SPACE. IF THE AGGREGATE
FLOOR AREA OF COMMERCIAL, COMMUNITY FACILITY AND ACCESSORY USE SPACE IN
AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING EXCEEDS TWELVE PERCENT OF THE AGGREGATE
FLOOR AREA IN SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING, ANY AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS
SHALL BE REDUCED BY A PERCENTAGE EQUAL TO SUCH EXCESS. IF AN ELIGIBLE
MULTIPLE DWELLING CONTAINS MULTIPLE TAX LOTS, THE TAX ARISING OUT OF
SUCH REDUCTION IN AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS SHALL FIRST BE APPORTIONED PRO
RATA AMONG ANY NON-RESIDENTIAL TAX LOTS. AFTER ANY SUCH NON-RESIDENTIAL
TAX LOTS ARE FULLY TAXABLE, THE REMAINDER OF THE TAX ARISING OUT OF SUCH
REDUCTION IN AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS, IF ANY, SHALL BE APPORTIONED PRO
RATA AMONG THE REMAINING RESIDENTIAL TAX LOTS. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS
SECTION, ACCESSORY USE SPACE SHALL NOT INCLUDE HOME OCCUPATION SPACE OR
ACCESSORY PARKING SPACE LOCATED NOT MORE THAN TWENTY-THREE FEET ABOVE
THE CURB LEVEL.
5. APPLICATION OF BENEFIT. BASED ON THE CERTIFICATION OF THE AGENCY
CERTIFYING ELIGIBILITY FOR AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS, THE DEPARTMENT OF
FINANCE SHALL DETERMINE THE AMOUNT OF THE EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO SUBDIVI-
SIONS TWO AND FOUR OF THIS SECTION AND SHALL APPLY THE EXEMPTION TO THE
ASSESSED VALUE OF THE ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING.
6. AFFORDABILITY REQUIREMENTS. AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL
COMPLY WITH THE AFFORDABILITY REQUIREMENT DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH B OF
SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION DURING THE RESTRICTION PERIOD. AN ELIGI-
BLE MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL ALSO COMPLY WITH THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS
DURING THE RESTRICTION PERIOD:
A. ALL AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS IN AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL
SHARE THE SAME COMMON ENTRANCES AND COMMON AREAS AS RENTAL MARKET RATE
UNITS IN SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING AND SHALL NOT BE ISOLATED TO A
SPECIFIC FLOOR OR AREA OF AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING. COMMON
ENTRANCES SHALL MEAN ANY MEANS OF INGRESS OR EGRESS REGULARLY USED BY
ANY RESIDENT OF A RENTAL DWELLING UNIT IN THE ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELL-
ING.
B. UNLESS PREEMPTED BY THE REQUIREMENTS OF A FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL
HOUSING PROGRAM, EITHER: (I) THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS IN AN ELIGIBLE
MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL HAVE A UNIT MIX PROPORTIONAL TO THE RENTAL
MARKET UNITS; OR (II) AT LEAST FIFTY PERCENT OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING
UNITS IN AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL HAVE TWO OR MORE BEDROOMS
AND NO MORE THAN TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS
SHALL HAVE LESS THAN ONE BEDROOM.
C. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF RENT STABILIZATION TO THE CONTRA-
RY: (I) ALL AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS SHALL REMAIN FULLY SUBJECT TO RENT
STABILIZATION DURING THE RESTRICTION PERIOD; AND (II) ANY AFFORDABLE
HOUSING UNIT OCCUPIED BY A TENANT THAT HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE AGENCY
S. 8306--C 57 A. 8806--C
PRIOR TO THE AGENCY'S DENIAL OF AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING'S APPLICA-
TION FOR AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS SHALL REMAIN SUBJECT TO RENT STABILIZA-
TION UNTIL SUCH TENANT VACATES SUCH AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT.
D. ALL RENT STABILIZATION REGISTRATIONS REQUIRED TO BE FILED SHALL
CONTAIN A DESIGNATION THAT SPECIFICALLY IDENTIFIES AFFORDABLE HOUSING
UNITS CREATED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION AS "AHCC PROGRAM AFFORDABLE HOUS-
ING UNITS" AND SHALL CONTAIN AN EXPLANATION OF THE REQUIREMENTS THAT
APPLY TO ALL SUCH AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS.
E. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION THAT
REQUIRE THE CREATION, MAINTENANCE, RENT STABILIZATION COMPLIANCE, AND
OCCUPANCY OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS SHALL RESULT IN REVOCATION OF AHCC
PROGRAM BENEFITS.
F. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL: (I) PROHIBIT THE OCCUPANCY OF AN
AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT BY INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES WHOSE INCOME AT ANY
TIME IS LESS THAN THE MAXIMUM PERCENTAGE OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME OR
INCOME BAND, AS APPLICABLE, ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE, SPECIFIED FOR SUCH
AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION; OR (II) PROHIBIT THE
OWNER OF AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING FROM REQUIRING, UPON INITIAL
RENTAL OR UPON ANY RENTAL FOLLOWING A VACANCY, THE OCCUPANCY OF ANY
AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT BY SUCH LOWER INCOME INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES.
G. FOLLOWING ISSUANCE OF A TEMPORARY CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY AND UPON
EACH VACANCY THEREAFTER, AN AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT SHALL PROMPTLY BE
OFFERED FOR RENTAL BY INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES WHOSE INCOME DOES NOT
EXCEED THE MAXIMUM PERCENTAGE OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME OR INCOME BAND,
AS APPLICABLE, ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE, SPECIFIED FOR SUCH AFFORDABLE
HOUSING UNIT PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION AND WHO INTEND TO OCCUPY SUCH
AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT AS THEIR PRIMARY RESIDENCE. AN AFFORDABLE HOUS-
ING UNIT SHALL NOT BE: (I) RENTED TO A CORPORATION, PARTNERSHIP OR OTHER
ENTITY; OR (II) HELD OFF THE MARKET FOR A PERIOD LONGER THAN IS REASON-
ABLY NECESSARY TO PERFORM REPAIRS NEEDED TO MAKE SUCH AFFORDABLE HOUSING
UNIT AVAILABLE FOR OCCUPANCY.
H. AN AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT SHALL NOT BE RENTED ON A TEMPORARY,
TRANSIENT OR SHORT-TERM BASIS. EVERY LEASE AND RENEWAL THEREOF FOR AN
AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT SHALL BE FOR A TERM OF ONE OR TWO YEARS, AT THE
OPTION OF THE TENANT.
I. AN AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT SHALL NOT BE CONVERTED TO COOPERATIVE OR
CONDOMINIUM OWNERSHIP.
J. THE AGENCY MAY ESTABLISH BY RULE SUCH REQUIREMENTS AS THE AGENCY
DEEMS NECESSARY OR APPROPRIATE FOR: (I) THE MARKETING OF AFFORDABLE
HOUSING UNITS, BOTH UPON INITIAL OCCUPANCY AND UPON ANY VACANCY; (II)
MONITORING COMPLIANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION; (III) THE
ESTABLISHMENT OF MARKETING BANDS FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS;
(IV) IDENTIFYING THE PERMIT OR PERMITS REQUIRED FOR THE DETERMINATION
OF THE COMMENCEMENT DATE UNDER THIS SECTION; AND
(V) SPECIFYING THE LEGAL INSTRUMENT BY WHICH THE MARKETING, AFFORDA-
BILITY, RENT STABILIZATION, PERMITTED RENT, AND ANY OTHER REQUIREMENT
ASSOCIATED WITH THIS BENEFIT WILL BE RECORDED AND ENFORCED. SUCH
REQUIREMENTS MAY INCLUDE, BUT NEED NOT BE LIMITED TO, RETAINING A MONI-
TOR APPROVED BY THE AGENCY AND PAID FOR BY THE OWNER OF THE ELIGIBLE
MULTIPLE DWELLING.
K. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF THIS SECTION TO THE CONTRARY, A
MARKET UNIT SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO RENT STABILIZATION UNLESS, IN THE
ABSENCE OF AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS, THE UNIT WOULD BE SUBJECT TO RENT
STABILIZATION.
7. BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES. A. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVI-
SION, (I) "APPLICANT" SHALL MEAN AN APPLICANT FOR AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS
S. 8306--C 58 A. 8806--C
AND/OR ANY SUCCESSOR TO SUCH APPLICANT; AND (II) "COVERED BUILDING
SERVICE EMPLOYER" SHALL MEAN ANY APPLICANT AND/OR ANY EMPLOYER OF BUILD-
ING SERVICE EMPLOYEES FOR SUCH APPLICANT INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
A PROPERTY MANAGEMENT COMPANY OR CONTRACTOR.
B. ALL BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES EMPLOYED BY THE COVERED BUILDING
SERVICE EMPLOYER AT THE ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL RECEIVE THE
APPLICABLE PREVAILING WAGE FOR THE DURATION OF THE BENEFIT PERIOD,
REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH BENEFITS PROVIDED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION
ARE REVOKED OR TERMINATED.
C. THE FISCAL OFFICER SHALL HAVE THE POWER TO ENFORCE THE PROVISIONS
OF THIS SUBDIVISION. IN ENFORCING SUCH PROVISIONS, THE FISCAL OFFICER
SHALL HAVE THE POWER: (I) TO INVESTIGATE OR CAUSE AN INVESTIGATION TO BE
MADE TO DETERMINE THE PREVAILING WAGES FOR BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES,
AND IN MAKING SUCH INVESTIGATION, THE FISCAL OFFICER MAY UTILIZE WAGE
AND FRINGE BENEFIT DATA FROM VARIOUS SOURCES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, DATA AND DETERMINATIONS OF FEDERAL, STATE OR OTHER GOVERNMENTAL
AGENCIES; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE PROVISION OF A DWELLING UNIT SHALL
NOT BE CONSIDERED WAGES OR A FRINGE BENEFIT; (II) TO INSTITUTE AND
CONDUCT INSPECTIONS AT THE SITE OF THE WORK OR ELSEWHERE; (III) TO EXAM-
INE THE BOOKS, DOCUMENTS AND RECORDS PERTAINING TO THE WAGES PAID TO,
AND THE HOURS OF WORK PERFORMED BY, BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES; (IV) TO
HOLD HEARINGS AND, IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, TO ISSUE SUBPOENAS, THE
ENFORCEMENT OF WHICH SHALL BE REGULATED BY THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND
RULES, ADMINISTER OATHS AND EXAMINE WITNESSES; (V) TO MAKE A CLASSIFICA-
TION BY CRAFT, TRADE OR OTHER GENERALLY RECOGNIZED OCCUPATIONAL CATEGORY
OF THE BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES AND TO DETERMINE WHETHER SUCH WORK HAS
BEEN PERFORMED BY THE BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES IN SUCH CLASSIFICATION;
(VI) TO REQUIRE THE APPLICANT TO FILE WITH THE FISCAL OFFICER A RECORD
OF THE WAGES ACTUALLY PAID TO THE BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES AND OF
THEIR HOURS OF WORK; (VII) TO DELEGATE ANY OF THE FOREGOING POWERS TO
HIS OR HER DEPUTY OR OTHER AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE; (VIII) TO PROMUL-
GATE RULES AS HE OR SHE SHALL CONSIDER NECESSARY FOR THE PROPER
EXECUTION OF THE DUTIES, RESPONSIBILITIES AND POWERS CONFERRED UPON HIM
OR HER BY THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION; AND (IX) TO PRESCRIBE
APPROPRIATE SANCTIONS FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
SUBDIVISION. FOR EACH VIOLATION OF PARAGRAPH B OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE
FISCAL OFFICER MAY REQUIRE THE PAYMENT OF (A) BACK WAGES AND FRINGE
BENEFITS; (B) LIQUIDATED DAMAGES UP TO THREE TIMES THE AMOUNT OF THE
BACK WAGES AND FRINGE BENEFITS FOR WILLFUL VIOLATIONS; AND/OR (C)
REASONABLE ATTORNEYS' FEES. IF THE FISCAL OFFICER FINDS THAT THE APPLI-
CANT HAS FAILED TO COMPLY WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION, HE OR
SHE SHALL PRESENT EVIDENCE OF SUCH NON-COMPLIANCE TO THE AGENCY.
D. PARAGRAPH B OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL NOT BE APPLICABLE TO: (I) AN
ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING CONTAINING LESS THAN THIRTY DWELLING UNITS;
OR (II) AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING WHOSE ELIGIBLE CONVERSION IS
CARRIED OUT WITH THE SUBSTANTIAL ASSISTANCE OF GRANTS, LOANS OR SUBSI-
DIES PROVIDED BY A FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR
INSTRUMENTALITY PURSUANT TO A PROGRAM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF AFFORDABLE
HOUSING.
E. THE APPLICANT SHALL SUBMIT A SWORN AFFIDAVIT WITH ITS APPLICATION
CERTIFYING THAT IT SHALL ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS
SUBDIVISION OR IS EXEMPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPH D OF THIS SUBDIVI-
SION. UPON THE AGENCY'S APPROVAL OF SUCH APPLICATION, THE APPLICANT WHO
IS NOT EXEMPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPH D OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL
SUBMIT ANNUALLY A SWORN AFFIDAVIT TO THE FISCAL OFFICER CERTIFYING THAT
IT SHALL ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
S. 8306--C 59 A. 8806--C
F. THE AGENCY SHALL ANNUALLY PUBLISH A LIST OF ALL ELIGIBLE SITES
SUBJECT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SUBDIVISION AND THE AFFIDAVITS
REQUIRED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH E OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
G. IF A COVERED BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYER HAS COMMITTED THREE
VIOLATIONS OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION WITH
RESPECT TO THE SAME ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING WITHIN A FIVE-YEAR PERI-
OD, THE AGENCY MAY REVOKE ANY BENEFITS ASSOCIATED WITH SUCH ELIGIBLE
MULTIPLE DWELLING UNDER THIS SECTION. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH, A
"VIOLATION" OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE DEEMED A FIND-
ING BY THE FISCAL OFFICER THAT A COVERED BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYER HAS
FAILED TO COMPLY WITH PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION AND HAS FAILED
TO CURE THE DEFICIENCY WITHIN THREE MONTHS OF SUCH FINDING. PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, THAT AFTER A SECOND SUCH VIOLATION, THE APPLICANT SHALL BE
NOTIFIED THAT ANY FURTHER VIOLATION MAY RESULT IN THE REVOCATION OF
BENEFITS UNDER THIS SECTION AND THAT THE FISCAL OFFICER SHALL PUBLISH ON
ITS WEBSITE A LIST OF ALL APPLICANTS WITH TWO VIOLATIONS AS DEFINED IN
THIS PARAGRAPH. IF BENEFITS ARE TERMINATED OR REVOKED FOR FAILURE TO
COMPLY WITH THIS SUBDIVISION ALL OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS SHALL
REMAIN SUBJECT TO RENT STABILIZATION AND ALL OTHER REQUIREMENTS OF THIS
SECTION FOR THE DURATION OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, REGARDLESS OF WHETH-
ER SUCH BENEFITS HAVE BEEN TERMINATED OR REVOKED.
8. CONCURRENT EXEMPTIONS OR ABATEMENTS. AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING
RECEIVING AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS SHALL NOT RECEIVE ANY EXEMPTION FROM OR
ABATEMENT OF REAL PROPERTY TAXATION UNDER ANY OTHER LAW.
9. VOLUNTARY RENUNCIATION OR TERMINATION. NOTWITHSTANDING THE
PROVISIONS OF ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL OR LOCAL LAW TO THE CONTRARY, AN
OWNER SHALL NOT BE ENTITLED TO VOLUNTARILY RENOUNCE OR TERMINATE AHCC
PROGRAM BENEFITS UNLESS THE AGENCY AUTHORIZES SUCH RENUNCIATION OR
TERMINATION IN CONNECTION WITH THE COMMENCEMENT OF A TAX EXEMPTION
PURSUANT TO THE PRIVATE HOUSING FINANCE LAW OR SECTION FOUR HUNDRED
TWENTY-C OF THIS TITLE.
10. TERMINATION OR REVOCATION. THE AGENCY MAY TERMINATE OR REVOKE AHCC
PROGRAM BENEFITS FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THIS SECTION. ALL OF THE
AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS SHALL REMAIN SUBJECT TO RENT STABILIZATION AND
ALL OTHER REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION FOR THE DURATION OF THE
RESTRICTION PERIOD, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH BENEFITS HAVE BEEN TERMI-
NATED OR REVOKED.
11. POWERS CUMULATIVE. THE ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION
SHALL NOT BE EXCLUSIVE, AND ARE IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER RIGHTS, REME-
DIES OR ENFORCEMENT POWERS SET FORTH IN ANY OTHER LAW OR AVAILABLE AT
LAW OR IN EQUITY.
12. MULTIPLE TAX LOTS. IF AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING CONTAINS
MULTIPLE TAX LOTS, AN APPLICATION MAY BE SUBMITTED WITH RESPECT TO ONE
OR MORE OF SUCH TAX LOTS. THE AGENCY SHALL DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY FOR
AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS BASED UPON THE TAX LOTS INCLUDED IN SUCH APPLICA-
TION AND BENEFITS FOR EACH SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL BE
BASED UPON THE COMPLETION DATE OF EACH SUCH MULTIPLE DWELLING.
13. APPLICATIONS. A. THE APPLICATION WITH RESPECT TO ANY ELIGIBLE
MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL BE FILED WITH THE AGENCY NO EARLIER THAN THE
COMPLETION DATE AND NOT LATER THAN ONE YEAR AFTER THE COMPLETION DATE OF
SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING.
B. NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, OR LOCAL
LAW TO THE CONTRARY, THE AGENCY MAY REQUIRE BY RULE THAT APPLICATIONS BE
FILED ELECTRONICALLY.
C. THE AGENCY MAY RELY ON CERTIFICATION BY AN ARCHITECT OR ENGINEER
SUBMITTED BY AN APPLICANT IN CONNECTION WITH THE FILING OF AN APPLICA-
S. 8306--C 60 A. 8806--C
TION. A FALSE CERTIFICATION BY SUCH ARCHITECT OR ENGINEER SHALL BE
DEEMED TO BE PROFESSIONAL MISCONDUCT PURSUANT TO SECTION SIXTY-FIVE
HUNDRED NINE OF THE EDUCATION LAW. ANY ARCHITECT OR ENGINEER FOUND
GUILTY OF SUCH MISCONDUCT UNDER THE PROCEDURES PRESCRIBED IN SECTION
SIXTY-FIVE HUNDRED TEN OF THE EDUCATION LAW SHALL BE SUBJECT TO THE
PENALTIES PRESCRIBED IN SECTION SIXTY-FIVE HUNDRED ELEVEN OF THE EDUCA-
TION LAW AND SHALL THEREAFTER BE INELIGIBLE TO SUBMIT A CERTIFICATION
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
D. SUCH APPLICATION SHALL ALSO CERTIFY THAT ALL TAXES, WATER CHARGES,
AND SEWER RENTS CURRENTLY DUE AND OWING ON THE PROPERTY WHICH IS THE
SUBJECT OF THE APPLICATION HAVE BEEN PAID OR ARE CURRENTLY BEING PAID IN
TIMELY INSTALLMENTS PURSUANT TO A WRITTEN AGREEMENT WITH THE DEPARTMENT
OF FINANCE OR OTHER APPROPRIATE AGENCY.
14. FILING FEE. THE AGENCY MAY REQUIRE A FILING FEE OF NO LESS THAN
THREE THOUSAND DOLLARS PER DWELLING UNIT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY APPLICA-
TION, EXCEPT THAT THE AGENCY MAY PROMULGATE RULES:
A. IMPOSING A LESSER FEE FOR AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING WHOSE
ELIGIBLE CONVERSION IS CARRIED OUT WITH THE SUBSTANTIAL ASSISTANCE OF
GRANTS, LOANS OR SUBSIDIES PROVIDED BY A FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL GOVERN-
MENTAL AGENCY OR INSTRUMENTALITY PURSUANT TO A PROGRAM FOR THE DEVELOP-
MENT OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING; AND
B. REQUIRING A PORTION OF THE FILING FEE TO BE PAID UPON THE
SUBMISSION OF THE INFORMATION THE AGENCY REQUIRES IN ADVANCE OF APPROV-
ING THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE MARKETING PROCESS FOR SUCH ELIGIBLE CONVER-
SION.
15. MULTIPLE RESIDENCE. A NON-RESIDENTIAL BUILDING UNDERGOING AN
ELIGIBLE CONVERSION SHALL BE CONSIDERED A MULTIPLE RESIDENCE DURING THE
CONSTRUCTION PERIOD.
16. RULES. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBDIVISION SEVEN OF THIS SECTION,
THE AGENCY SHALL HAVE THE SOLE AUTHORITY TO ENFORCE THE PROVISIONS OF
THIS SECTION AND MAY PROMULGATE RULES TO CARRY OUT THE PROVISIONS OF
THIS SECTION.
17. PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS OF AFFORDABILITY REQUIREMENTS. A. ON OR
AFTER THE EXPIRATION DATE OF THE BENEFIT PROVIDED PURSUANT TO THIS
SECTION, THE AGENCY MAY IMPOSE, AFTER NOTICE AND AN OPPORTUNITY TO BE
HEARD, A PENALTY FOR ANY VIOLATION BY AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING OF
THE AFFORDABILITY REQUIREMENTS OF SUBDIVISION SIX OF THIS SECTION.
B. A PENALTY IMPOSED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE COMPUTED AS A
PERCENTAGE OF THE CAPITALIZED VALUE OF ALL AHCC PROGRAM BENEFITS ON THE
ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING, CALCULATED AS OF THE FIRST YEAR THAT BENE-
FITS WERE GRANTED, NOT TO EXCEED ONE THOUSAND PERCENT. THE AGENCY SHALL
ESTABLISH A SCHEDULE AND METHOD OF CALCULATION OF SUCH PENALTIES PURSU-
ANT TO SUBDIVISION SIXTEEN OF THIS SECTION.
C. A PENALTY IMPOSED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE IMPOSED AGAINST
THE OWNER OF THE ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING AT THE TIME THE VIOLATION
OCCURRED, EVEN IF SUCH OWNER NO LONGER OWNS SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE
DWELLING AT THE TIME OF THE AGENCY'S DETERMINATION.
D. A PERSON OR ENTITY WHO FAILS TO PAY A PENALTY IMPOSED PURSUANT TO
THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR PUNISHABLE BY IMPRI-
SONMENT NOT TO EXCEED SIX MONTHS.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART S
Section 1. The multiple dwelling law is amended by adding a new arti-
cle 7-D to read as follows:
S. 8306--C 61 A. 8806--C
ARTICLE 7-D
LEGALIZATION AND CONVERSION OF BASEMENT AND CELLAR DWELLING UNITS
SECTION 288. DEFINITIONS.
289. BASEMENT AND CELLAR LOCAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS.
290. TENANT PROTECTIONS IN INHABITED BASEMENT DWELLING UNITS AND
INHABITED CELLAR DWELLING UNITS.
§ 288. DEFINITIONS. AS USED IN THIS ARTICLE, THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL
HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
1. THE TERM "COMMUNITY DISTRICT" SHALL REFER TO A COMMUNITY DISTRICT
AS ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO CHAPTER SIXTY-NINE OF THE NEW YORK CITY CHAR-
TER.
2. THE TERM "INHABITED BASEMENT DWELLING UNIT" MEANS A BASEMENT UNLAW-
FULLY OCCUPIED AS A RESIDENCE BY ONE OR MORE TENANTS ON OR PRIOR TO THE
EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE, PROVIDED THAT SUCH INHABITED BASEMENT
DWELLING UNIT IS LOCATED IN ANY OF THE COMMUNITY DISTRICTS SPECIFIED IN
SUBDIVISION FOUR OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED EIGHTY-NINE OF THIS ARTICLE;
3. THE TERM "INHABITED CELLAR DWELLING UNIT" MEANS A CELLAR UNLAWFULLY
OCCUPIED AS A RESIDENCE BY ONE OR MORE TENANTS ON OR PRIOR TO THE EFFEC-
TIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE, PROVIDED THAT SUCH INHABITED CELLAR DWELLING
UNIT IS LOCATED IN ANY OF THE COMMUNITY DISTRICTS SPECIFIED IN SUBDIVI-
SION FOUR OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED EIGHTY-NINE OF THIS ARTICLE;
4. THE TERM "RENTED" MEANS LEASED, LET, OR HIRED OUT, WITH OR WITHOUT
A WRITTEN AGREEMENT; AND
5. THE TERM "TENANT" MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL TO WHOM AN INHABITED BASEMENT
DWELLING UNIT OR AN INHABITED CELLAR DWELLING UNIT IS RENTED.
§ 289. BASEMENT AND CELLAR LOCAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS. 1. NOTWITH-
STANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF THIS CHAPTER TO THE CONTRARY, IN A CITY
WITH A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE, THE LOCAL LEGISLATIVE BODY
MAY, BY LOCAL LAW, ESTABLISH A PILOT PROGRAM TO ADDRESS, (A) THE LEGALI-
ZATION OF SPECIFIED INHABITED BASEMENT DWELLING UNITS AND INHABITED
CELLAR DWELLING UNITS IN EXISTENCE PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS
ARTICLE THROUGH CONVERSION TO LEGAL DWELLING UNITS, OR (B) THE CONVER-
SION OF OTHER SPECIFIED BASEMENT AND CELLAR DWELLING UNITS IN EXISTENCE
PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE TO LEGAL DWELLING UNITS,
PROVIDED THAT ANY SUCH OTHER SPECIFIED BASEMENT AND CELLAR DWELLING UNIT
IN EXISTENCE PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE IS LOCATED IN
ANY OF THE COMMUNITY DISTRICTS SPECIFIED IN SUBDIVISION FOUR OF THIS
SECTION. THE LOCAL LAW AUTHORIZED BY THIS SECTION, AND ANY RULES OR
REGULATIONS PROMULGATED THEREUNDER, SHALL BE PROTECTIVE OF HEALTH AND
SAFETY ACCORDING TO STANDARDS ESTABLISHED IN CONSULTATION WITH THE FIRE
DEPARTMENT OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK, DEPARTMENT OF BUILDINGS, AND OFFICE
OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT. THE LOCAL LAW SHALL FURTHER PROVIDE THAT ANY
APPLICATION TO LEGALIZE OR CONVERT A BASEMENT OR CELLAR DWELLING UNIT TO
A LEGAL DWELLING UNIT LOCATED WITHIN A FLOOD HAZARD AREA AS DEFINED IN
SECTION TWO HUNDRED TWO OF THE CITY BUILDING CODE SHALL BE SUBJECT TO
ADDITIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY STANDARDS.
THE LOCAL LAW AUTHORIZED BY THIS SECTION, AND ANY RULES OR REGULATIONS
PROMULGATED THEREUNDER, SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW,
INCLUDING ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW CONDUCTED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE EIGHT OF
THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION LAW AND ANY STATE AND LOCAL REGULATIONS
PROMULGATED THEREUNDER.
2. (A) THE PILOT PROGRAM ESTABLISHED BY SUCH LOCAL LAW MAY PROVIDE TO
AN OWNER ACCEPTED INTO THE PROGRAM WHO CONVERTS AN INHABITED BASEMENT
DWELLING UNIT OR INHABITED CELLAR DWELLING UNIT IN ACCORDANCE WITH A
LOCAL LAW AUTHORIZED BY THIS ARTICLE OR WHO OTHERWISE ABATES THE ILLEGAL
OCCUPANCY OF AN INHABITED BASEMENT DWELLING UNIT OR INHABITED CELLAR
S. 8306--C 62 A. 8806--C
DWELLING UNIT, (I) FREEDOM FROM ANY CIVIL OR ADMINISTRATIVE LIABILITY,
CITATIONS, FINES, PENALTIES, JUDGMENTS OR ANY OTHER DETERMINATIONS OF
OR PROSECUTION FOR CIVIL VIOLATIONS OF THIS CHAPTER, OTHER STATE LAW OR
LOCAL LAW OR RULES, AND THE ZONING RESOLUTION OF SUCH CITY, AND (II)
RELIEF FROM ANY OUTSTANDING CIVIL JUDGMENTS ISSUED IN CONNECTION WITH
ANY SUCH VIOLATION OF SUCH LAWS, RULES OR ZONING RESOLUTION ISSUED
BEFORE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE.
(B) PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE PROVISIONS OF SUBPARAGRAPHS (I) AND
(II) OF PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL ONLY APPLY TO VIOLATIONS
OF SUCH LAWS, RULES, OR ZONING RESOLUTION THAT RENDERED AN INHABITED
BASEMENT DWELLING UNIT OR AN INHABITED CELLAR DWELLING UNIT ILLEGAL
BEFORE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE AND THE CONDUCT CONSTITUTING
SUCH VIOLATION WOULD NOT VIOLATE THE LOCAL LAW ADOPTED PURSUANT TO THIS
ARTICLE.
(C) PROVIDED, FURTHER THAT SUCH LOCAL LAW SHALL REQUIRE THAT ALL
APPLICATIONS FOR CONVERSIONS BE FILED BY A DATE CERTAIN SUBSEQUENT TO
THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE, PROVIDED THAT SUCH DATE SHALL NOT
EXCEED FIVE YEARS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE.
3. SUCH LOCAL LAW MAY PROVIDE THAT ANY PROVISION OF THIS CHAPTER SHALL
NOT BE APPLICABLE TO PROVIDE FOR THE ALTERATIONS NECESSARY FOR THE
CONVERSION OF A SPECIFIED INHABITED BASEMENT DWELLING UNIT OR INHABITED
CELLAR DWELLING UNIT OR OTHER SPECIFIED BASEMENT OR CELLAR DWELLING UNIT
IN EXISTENCE PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE INTO A LAWFUL DWELLING UNIT.
ANY AMENDMENT OF THE ZONING RESOLUTION NECESSARY TO ENACT SUCH PROGRAM
SHALL BE SUBJECT TO A PUBLIC HEARING AT THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF SUCH
CITY, AND APPROVAL BY SUCH COMMISSION AND THE LEGISLATIVE BODY OF SUCH
LOCAL GOVERNMENT, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT IT SHALL NOT REQUIRE ENVIRON-
MENTAL REVIEW, INCLUDING ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW CONDUCTED PURSUANT TO
ARTICLE EIGHT OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION LAW AND ANY STATE AND
LOCAL REGULATIONS PROMULGATED THEREUNDER, OR ANY ADDITIONAL LAND USE
REVIEW.
4. THE PROGRAM ESTABLISHED BY A LOCAL LAW ENACTED PURSUANT TO THIS
SECTION SHALL BE APPLICABLE ONLY WITHIN COMMUNITY DISTRICTS SELECTED BY
THE LOCAL LEGISLATIVE BODY FROM THE FOLLOWING LIST: BRONX COMMUNITY
DISTRICT NINE; BRONX COMMUNITY DISTRICT TEN; BRONX COMMUNITY DISTRICT
ELEVEN; BRONX COMMUNITY DISTRICT TWELVE; BROOKLYN COMMUNITY DISTRICT
FOUR; BROOKLYN COMMUNITY DISTRICT TEN; BROOKLYN COMMUNITY DISTRICT ELEV-
EN; BROOKLYN COMMUNITY DISTRICT SEVENTEEN; MANHATTAN COMMUNITY DISTRICT
TWO; MANHATTAN COMMUNITY DISTRICT THREE; MANHATTAN COMMUNITY DISTRICT
NINE; MANHATTAN COMMUNITY DISTRICT TEN; MANHATTAN COMMUNITY DISTRICT
ELEVEN; MANHATTAN COMMUNITY DISTRICT TWELVE; AND QUEENS COMMUNITY
DISTRICT TWO. PRIOR TO THE ADOPTION OF THE LOCAL LAW AUTHORIZED BY THIS
SECTION, BUT NO LATER THAN NINETY DAYS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS
ARTICLE, THE COMMUNITY BOARD OF A COMMUNITY DISTRICT NAMED IN THIS
SUBDIVISION MAY ADOPT AND SUBMIT TO THE SPEAKER OF THE CITY COUNCIL A
RESOLUTION IN SUPPORT OR OPPOSITION OF THE INCLUSION OF THE COMMUNITY
DISTRICT IN THE PROGRAM ESTABLISHED BY THE LOCAL LAW AUTHORIZED BY THIS
ARTICLE.
§ 290. TENANT PROTECTIONS IN INHABITED BASEMENT DWELLING UNITS AND
INHABITED CELLAR DWELLING UNITS. 1. THE PROGRAM AUTHORIZED BY THIS
ARTICLE SHALL REQUIRE AN APPLICATION TO MAKE ALTERATIONS TO LEGALIZE AN
INHABITED BASEMENT DWELLING UNIT OR INHABITED CELLAR DWELLING UNIT BE
ACCOMPANIED BY A CERTIFICATION INDICATING WHETHER SUCH UNIT WAS RENTED
TO A TENANT ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE, NOTWITHSTANDING
WHETHER THE OCCUPANCY OF SUCH UNIT WAS AUTHORIZED BY LAW. A CITY MAY NOT
USE SUCH CERTIFICATION AS THE BASIS FOR AN ENFORCEMENT ACTION FOR ILLE-
S. 8306--C 63 A. 8806--C
GAL OCCUPANCY OF SUCH UNIT, PROVIDED THAT NOTHING CONTAINED IN THIS
ARTICLE SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO LIMIT SUCH CITY FROM ISSUING A VACATE
ORDER FOR HAZARDOUS OR UNSAFE CONDITIONS.
2. THE LOCAL LAW AUTHORIZED BY THIS ARTICLE SHALL PROVIDE THAT A
TENANT IN OCCUPANCY AT THE TIME OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE,
WHO IS EVICTED OR OTHERWISE REMOVED FROM SUCH UNIT AS A RESULT OF AN
ALTERATION NECESSARY TO BRING AN INHABITED BASEMENT DWELLING UNIT OR
INHABITED CELLAR DWELLING UNIT INTO COMPLIANCE WITH THE STANDARDS ESTAB-
LISHED BY THE LOCAL LAW AUTHORIZED BY THIS ARTICLE, SHALL HAVE A RIGHT
OF FIRST REFUSAL TO RETURN TO SUCH UNIT AS A TENANT UPON ITS FIRST
LAWFUL OCCUPANCY AS A LEGAL DWELLING UNIT, NOTWITHSTANDING WHETHER THE
OCCUPANCY AT THE TIME OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ARTICLE WAS AUTHOR-
IZED BY LAW. SUCH LOCAL LAW SHALL SPECIFY HOW TO DETERMINE PRIORITY WHEN
MULTIPLE TENANTS MAY CLAIM SUCH RIGHT.
3. A TENANT UNLAWFULLY DENIED A RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL TO RETURN TO A
LEGAL DWELLING UNIT, AS PROVIDED PURSUANT TO THE LOCAL LAW AUTHORIZED BY
THIS ARTICLE, SHALL HAVE A CAUSE OF ACTION IN ANY COURT OF COMPETENT
JURISDICTION FOR COMPENSATORY DAMAGES OR DECLARATORY AND INJUNCTIVE
RELIEF AS THE COURT DEEMS NECESSARY IN THE INTERESTS OF JUSTICE,
PROVIDED THAT SUCH COMPENSATORY RELIEF SHALL NOT EXCEED THE ANNUAL
RENTAL CHARGES FOR SUCH LEGAL DWELLING UNIT.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART T
Section 1. Subparagraph (xxviii) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 16 of
section 421-a of the real property tax law, as amended by section 3 of
part TTT of chapter 59 of the laws of 2017, is amended to read as
follows:
(xxviii) "Eligible multiple dwelling" shall mean EITHER (1) a multiple
dwelling or homeownership project containing six or more dwelling units
created through new construction or eligible conversion for which the
commencement date is after December thirty-first, two thousand fifteen
and on or before June fifteenth, two thousand twenty-two, and for which
the completion date is on or before June fifteenth, two thousand twen-
ty-six, OR (2) A MULTIPLE DWELLING OR HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT CONTAINING
SIX OR MORE DWELLING UNITS CREATED THROUGH NEW CONSTRUCTION OR ELIGIBLE
CONVERSION WHICH COMPLIES WITH AFFORDABILITY OPTION A, AFFORDABILITY
OPTION B, AFFORDABILITY OPTION D, AFFORDABILITY OPTION E OR AFFORDABILI-
TY OPTION F, AND FOR WHICH THE COMMENCEMENT DATE IS AFTER DECEMBER THIR-
TY-FIRST, TWO THOUSAND FIFTEEN AND ON OR BEFORE JUNE FIFTEENTH, TWO
THOUSAND TWENTY-TWO, AND FOR WHICH THE COMPLETION DATE IS ON OR BEFORE
JUNE FIFTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND THIRTY-ONE, PROVIDED THAT THE OWNER OF SUCH
MULTIPLE DWELLING OR HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT SUBMITS A LETTER OF INTENT ON
A FORM TO BE PROMULGATED BY THE NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING
PRESERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT, TO SUCH DEPARTMENT, WITHIN NINETY DAYS OF
THE DATE THAT SUCH DEPARTMENT PROMULGATES SUCH FORM. THE NEW YORK CITY
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING PRESERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT SHALL PROMULGATE SUCH
FORM NO LATER THAN SIXTY DAYS FROM THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE CHAPTER OF
THE LAWS OF 2024 WHICH AMENDED THIS SUBPARAGRAPH. FOR THE PURPOSES OF
THIS SUBPARAGRAPH, THE TERM "LETTER OF INTENT" MEANS DOCUMENTATION
CERTIFYING THAT THE OWNER OF SUCH MULTIPLE DWELLING OR HOMEOWNERSHIP
PROJECT OUTLINED IN THIS SUBPARAGRAPH INTENDS TO APPLY FOR THE BENEFITS
DESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION UPON THE CONSTRUCTION COMPLETION DATE. THE
NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING PRESERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT SHALL
PRESCRIBE, AND MAKE AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC, A "LETTER OF INTENT FORM"
S. 8306--C 64 A. 8806--C
BY WHICH OWNERS MAY USE TO SUBMIT SUCH LETTER OF INTENT OUTLINED IN THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH. THE NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING PRESERVATION AND
DEVELOPMENT SHALL MAKE INFORMATION RELATING TO LETTERS OF INTENT AND
CORRESPONDING PROJECTS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART U
Section 1. The real property tax law is amended by adding a new
section 485-x to read as follows:
§ 485-X. AFFORDABLE NEIGHBORHOODS FOR NEW YORKERS TAX INCENTIVE. 1.
DEFINITIONS. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION:
(A) "AFFORDABILITY OPTION A" SHALL MEAN:
(I) FOR A LARGE RENTAL PROJECT, THAT, WITHIN ANY ELIGIBLE SITE: (A)
NOT LESS THAN TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE DWELLING UNITS ARE AFFORDABLE
HOUSING UNITS; (B) THE WEIGHTED AVERAGE OF ALL INCOME BANDS FOR ALL OF
THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS DOES NOT EXCEED EIGHTY PERCENT OF THE AREA
MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE; (C) THERE ARE NO MORE THAN
THREE INCOME BANDS FOR ALL OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS; AND (D) NO
INCOME BAND FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS EXCEEDS ONE HUNDRED PERCENT OF
THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE;
(II) FOR A VERY LARGE RENTAL PROJECT, THAT, WITHIN ANY ELIGIBLE SITE:
(A) NOT LESS THAN TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE DWELLING UNITS ARE AFFORDA-
BLE HOUSING UNITS; (B) THE WEIGHTED AVERAGE OF ALL INCOME BANDS FOR ALL
OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS DOES NOT EXCEED SIXTY PERCENT OF THE
AREA MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE; (C) THERE ARE NO MORE THAN
THREE INCOME BANDS FOR ALL OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS; AND (D) NO
INCOME BAND FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS EXCEEDS ONE HUNDRED PERCENT OF
THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE.
(B) "AFFORDABILITY OPTION B" SHALL MEAN THAT, WITHIN ANY ELIGIBLE
SITE: (I) NOT LESS THAN TWENTY PERCENT OF THE DWELLING UNITS ARE
AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS; (II) THE WEIGHTED AVERAGE OF ALL INCOME BANDS
FOR ALL OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS DOES NOT EXCEED EIGHTY PERCENT
OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE; (III) THERE ARE NO
MORE THAN THREE INCOME BANDS FOR ALL OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS;
AND (IV) NO INCOME BAND FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS EXCEEDS ONE HUNDRED
PERCENT OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE.
(C) "AFFORDABILITY OPTION C" SHALL MEAN THAT, WITHIN ANY ELIGIBLE
SITE, NOT LESS THAN FIFTY PERCENT OF THE DWELLING UNITS ARE SUBJECT TO
RENT STABILIZATION FOR THE RESTRICTION PERIOD.
(D) "AFFORDABILITY OPTION D" SHALL MEAN A HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT IN
WHICH ONE HUNDRED PERCENT OF THE UNITS SHALL HAVE AN AVERAGE ASSESSED
VALUE PER SQUARE FOOT THAT DOES NOT EXCEED EIGHTY-NINE DOLLARS UPON THE
FIRST ASSESSMENT FOLLOWING THE COMPLETION DATE AND WHERE EACH OWNER OF
ANY SUCH UNIT SHALL AGREE, IN WRITING, TO MAINTAIN SUCH UNIT AS THEIR
PRIMARY RESIDENCE FOR NO LESS THAN FIVE YEARS FROM THE ACQUISITION OF
SUCH UNIT.
(E) "AFFORDABILITY PERCENTAGE" SHALL MEAN A FRACTION, THE NUMERATOR OF
WHICH IS THE NUMBER OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS IN AN ELIGIBLE SITE AND
THE DENOMINATOR OF WHICH IS THE TOTAL NUMBER OF DWELLING UNITS IN SUCH
ELIGIBLE SITE.
(F) "AFFORDABLE NEIGHBORHOODS FOR NEW YORKERS TAX INCENTIVE BENEFITS
(HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS "ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS")" SHALL MEAN THE
EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
(G) "AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT" SHALL MEAN A DWELLING UNIT THAT: (I) IS
SITUATED WITHIN THE ELIGIBLE SITE FOR WHICH ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS ARE
S. 8306--C 65 A. 8806--C
GRANTED; AND (II) UPON INITIAL RENTAL AND UPON EACH SUBSEQUENT RENTAL
FOLLOWING A VACANCY DURING THE APPLICABLE RESTRICTION PERIOD, IS AFFORD-
ABLE TO AND RESTRICTED TO OCCUPANCY BY A HOUSEHOLD WHOSE INCOME DOES NOT
EXCEED A PRESCRIBED PERCENTAGE OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR
FAMILY SIZE, AT THE TIME THAT SUCH HOUSEHOLD INITIALLY OCCUPIES SUCH
DWELLING UNIT.
(H) "AGENCY" SHALL MEAN THE DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING PRESERVATION AND
DEVELOPMENT.
(I) "APPLICATION" SHALL MEAN AN APPLICATION FOR ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS.
(J) "BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEE" SHALL MEAN ANY PERSON WHO IS REGULARLY
EMPLOYED AT, AND PERFORMS WORK IN CONNECTION WITH THE CARE OR MAINTE-
NANCE OF, AN ELIGIBLE SITE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, A WATCHPER-
SON, GUARD, DOORPERSON, BUILDING CLEANER, PORTER, HANDYPERSON, JANITOR,
GARDENER, GROUNDSKEEPER, ELEVATOR OPERATOR AND STARTER, AND WINDOW
CLEANER, BUT NOT INCLUDING PERSONS REGULARLY SCHEDULED TO WORK FEWER
THAN EIGHT HOURS PER WEEK AT THE ELIGIBLE SITE.
(K) "COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT" SHALL MEAN AN AGREEMENT ENTERED
INTO PURSUANT TO SECTION EIGHT-F OR SECTION NINE-A OF THE NATIONAL LABOR
RELATIONS ACT (29 U.S.C. SECTIONS 159(A) AND 158(F)) BETWEEN A CONTRAC-
TOR OR SUBCONTRACTOR AND A LABOR ORGANIZATION SETTING FORTH TERMS AND
CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT FOR THOSE CONSTRUCTION EMPLOYEES REPRESENTED BY
THE LABOR ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYED BY THE CONTRACTOR OR SUBCONTRACTOR
TO PERFORM CONSTRUCTION WORK ON AN ELIGIBLE SITE.
(L) "COMMENCEMENT DATE" SHALL MEAN, WITH RESPECT TO ANY ELIGIBLE
MULTIPLE DWELLING, THE DATE UPON WHICH EXCAVATION AND CONSTRUCTION OF
INITIAL FOOTINGS AND FOUNDATIONS LAWFULLY BEGINS IN GOOD FAITH OR, FOR
AN ELIGIBLE CONVERSION, THE DATE UPON WHICH THE ACTUAL CONSTRUCTION OF
THE CONVERSION, ALTERATION OR IMPROVEMENT OF THE PRE-EXISTING BUILDING
OR STRUCTURE LAWFULLY BEGINS IN GOOD FAITH.
(M) "COMPLETION DATE" SHALL MEAN, WITH RESPECT TO ANY ELIGIBLE MULTI-
PLE DWELLING, THE DATE UPON WHICH THE LOCAL DEPARTMENT OF BUILDINGS
ISSUES THE FIRST TEMPORARY OR PERMANENT CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY COVER-
ING ALL RESIDENTIAL AREAS OF AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING.
(N) "CONSTRUCTION EMPLOYEE" SHALL MEAN ANY PERSON PERFORMING
CONSTRUCTION WORK WHO IS A LABORER, WORKER, OR MECHANIC.
(O) "CONSTRUCTION PERIOD" SHALL MEAN, WITH RESPECT TO ANY ELIGIBLE
MULTIPLE DWELLING, A PERIOD: (I) BEGINNING ON THE LATER OF THE COMMENCE-
MENT DATE OF SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING OR THREE YEARS BEFORE THE
COMPLETION DATE OF SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING; AND (II) ENDING ON
THE DAY PRECEDING THE COMPLETION DATE OF SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELL-
ING.
(P) "CONSTRUCTION WORK" SHALL MEAN THE PROVISION OF LABOR PERFORMED ON
AN ELIGIBLE SITE BETWEEN THE COMMENCEMENT DATE AND THE COMPLETION DATE,
WHEREBY MATERIALS AND CONSTITUENT PARTS ARE COMBINED TO INITIALLY FORM,
MAKE OR BUILD AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITA-
TION, PAINTING, OR PROVIDING OF MATERIAL, ARTICLES, SUPPLIES OR EQUIP-
MENT IN THE ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING, BUT EXCLUDING SECURITY PERSONNEL
AND WORK RELATED TO THE FIT-OUT OF COMMERCIAL SPACES.
(Q) "ELIGIBLE CONVERSION" SHALL MEAN THE CONVERSION, ALTERATION OR
IMPROVEMENT OF A PRE-EXISTING BUILDING OR STRUCTURE RESULTING IN A
MULTIPLE DWELLING IN WHICH NO MORE THAN FORTY-NINE PERCENT OF THE FLOOR
AREA CONSISTS OF SUCH PRE-EXISTING BUILDING OR STRUCTURE.
(R) "ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING" SHALL MEAN A MULTIPLE DWELLING OR
HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT CONTAINING SIX OR MORE DWELLING UNITS CREATED
THROUGH NEW CONSTRUCTION OR ELIGIBLE CONVERSION FOR WHICH THE COMMENCE-
MENT DATE IS AFTER JUNE FIFTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-TWO AND ON OR
S. 8306--C 66 A. 8806--C
BEFORE JUNE FIFTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND THIRTY-FOUR AND THE COMPLETION DATE
IS ON OR BEFORE JUNE FIFTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND THIRTY-EIGHT.
(S) "ELIGIBLE SITE" SHALL MEAN EITHER: (I) A TAX LOT CONTAINING AN
ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING; OR (II) A ZONING LOT CONTAINING TWO OR MORE
ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLINGS THAT ARE PART OF A SINGLE APPLICATION.
(T) "EMPLOYEE BENEFITS" SHALL MEAN ALL SUPPLEMENTAL COMPENSATION PAID
BY THE EMPLOYER, ON BEHALF OF CONSTRUCTION EMPLOYEES, OTHER THAN WAGES,
INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY PREMIUMS OR CONTRIBUTIONS MADE INTO
PLANS OR FUNDS THAT PROVIDE HEALTH, WELFARE, NON-OCCUPATIONAL DISABILITY
COVERAGE, RETIREMENT, VACATION BENEFITS, HOLIDAY PAY, LIFE INSURANCE AND
APPRENTICESHIP TRAINING. THE VALUE OF ANY EMPLOYEE BENEFITS RECEIVED
SHALL BE DETERMINED BASED ON THE PRORATED HOURLY COST TO THE EMPLOYER OF
THE EMPLOYEE BENEFITS RECEIVED BY CONSTRUCTION EMPLOYEES.
(U) "EXTENDED CONSTRUCTION PERIOD" SHALL MEAN, WITH RESPECT TO ANY
VERY LARGE RENTAL PROJECT LOCATED IN ZONE A, A PERIOD: (I) BEGINNING ON
THE LATER OF THE COMMENCEMENT DATE OF SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING OR
FIVE YEARS BEFORE THE COMPLETION DATE OF SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELL-
ING; AND (II) ENDING ON THE DAY PRECEDING THE COMPLETION DATE OF SUCH
ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING.
(V) "FISCAL OFFICER" SHALL MEAN THE COMPTROLLER OR OTHER ANALOGOUS
OFFICER IN A CITY HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE.
(W) "FLOOR AREA" SHALL MEAN THE HORIZONTAL AREAS OF THE SEVERAL
FLOORS, OR ANY PORTION THEREOF, OF A DWELLING OR DWELLINGS, AND ACCESSO-
RY STRUCTURES ON A LOT MEASURED FROM THE EXTERIOR FACES OF EXTERIOR
WALLS, OR FROM THE CENTER LINE OF PARTY WALLS.
(X) "FORTY YEAR BENEFIT" SHALL MEAN: (I) FOR THE CONSTRUCTION PERIOD
OR EXTENDED CONSTRUCTION PERIOD, AS APPLICABLE, A ONE HUNDRED PERCENT
EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL
IMPROVEMENTS; AND (II) FOR THE FIRST FORTY YEARS OF THE RESTRICTION
PERIOD, A ONE HUNDRED PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION,
OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS.
(Y) "HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT" SHALL MEAN A MULTIPLE DWELLING OPERATED AS
CONDOMINIUM OR COOPERATIVE HOUSING; HOWEVER, IT SHALL NOT INCLUDE A
MULTIPLE DWELLING OR PORTION THEREOF OPERATED AS CONDOMINIUM OR COOPER-
ATIVE HOUSING LOCATED WITHIN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN.
(Z) "HOURLY WAGE" SHALL MEAN THE AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT
OF WAGES AND EMPLOYEE BENEFITS PAID TO, OR ON BEHALF OF, A CONSTRUCTION
EMPLOYEE FOR EACH HOUR OF CONSTRUCTION WORK.
(AA) "JOBSITE AGREEMENT" SHALL MEAN A COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT
THAT ONLY SETS FORTH TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT FOR CONSTRUCTION
EMPLOYEES PERFORMING CONSTRUCTION WORK UNDER THE AGREEMENT AT ONE
SPECIFIC ELIGIBLE SITE.
(BB) "LARGE RENTAL PROJECT" SHALL MEAN AN ELIGIBLE SITE CONSISTING OF
ONE HUNDRED OR MORE RESIDENTIAL DWELLING UNITS IN WHICH ALL DWELLING
UNITS INCLUDED IN ANY APPLICATION ARE OPERATED AS RENTAL HOUSING.
(CC) "MARKET UNIT" SHALL MEAN A DWELLING UNIT IN AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE
DWELLING OTHER THAN A RESTRICTED UNIT.
(DD) "MARKETING BAND" SHALL MEAN MAXIMUM RENT RANGING FROM TWENTY
PERCENT TO THIRTY PERCENT OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME APPLICABLE TO A
SPECIFIC AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT.
(EE) "MODEST RENTAL PROJECT" SHALL MEAN AN ELIGIBLE SITE CONSISTING OF
MORE THAN FIVE AND LESS THAN ONE HUNDRED RESIDENTIAL DWELLING UNITS IN
WHICH ALL DWELLING UNITS INCLUDED IN ANY APPLICATION ARE OPERATED AS
RENTAL HOUSING, OTHER THAN A SMALL RENTAL PROJECT.
(FF) "MULTIPLE DWELLING" SHALL HAVE THE SAME MEANING SET FORTH IN
SUBDIVISION SEVEN OF SECTION FOUR OF THE MULTIPLE DWELLING LAW.
S. 8306--C 67 A. 8806--C
(GG) "NEIGHBORHOOD TABULATION AREA" SHALL MEAN A GEOGRAPHICAL AREA
DEFINED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CITY PLANNING FOR THE PURPOSES OF PROVIDING
NEIGHBORHOOD-LEVEL DATA.
(HH) "NON-RESIDENTIAL TAX LOT" SHALL MEAN A TAX LOT THAT DOES NOT
CONTAIN ANY DWELLING UNITS.
(II) "PROJECT LABOR AGREEMENT" SHALL MEAN A PRE-HIRE COLLECTIVE
BARGAINING AGREEMENT BETWEEN A CONTRACTOR AND A BONA FIDE BUILDING AND
CONSTRUCTION TRADE LABOR ORGANIZATION ESTABLISHING THE LABOR ORGANIZA-
TION AS THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING REPRESENTATIVE FOR ALL PERSONS WHO
WILL PERFORM CONSTRUCTION WORK ON AN ELIGIBLE SITE, AND WHICH PROVIDES
THAT ONLY CONTRACTORS AND SUBCONTRACTORS WHO SIGN A PRE-NEGOTIATED
AGREEMENT WITH THE LABOR ORGANIZATION CAN PERFORM CONSTRUCTION WORK ON
AN ELIGIBLE SITE.
(JJ) "RENT STABILIZATION" SHALL MEAN, COLLECTIVELY, THE RENT STABILI-
ZATION LAW OF NINETEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-NINE, THE RENT STABILIZATION CODE,
AND THE EMERGENCY TENANT PROTECTION ACT OF NINETEEN SEVENTY-FOUR, ALL AS
IN EFFECT AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE CHAPTER OF THE LAWS OF TWO
THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR THAT ADDED THIS SECTION OR AS AMENDED THEREAFTER,
TOGETHER WITH ANY SUCCESSOR STATUTES OR REGULATIONS ADDRESSING SUBSTAN-
TIALLY THE SAME SUBJECT MATTER.
(KK) "RENTAL PROJECT" SHALL MEAN, COLLECTIVELY, A VERY LARGE RENTAL
PROJECT, LARGE RENTAL PROJECT, MODEST RENTAL PROJECT, AND SMALL RENTAL
PROJECT.
(LL) "RESIDENTIAL TAX LOT" SHALL MEAN A TAX LOT THAT CONTAINS DWELLING
UNITS.
(MM) "RESTRICTED UNIT" SHALL MEAN, INDIVIDUALLY AND COLLECTIVELY: (I)
AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS; AND (II) DWELLING UNITS THAT ARE SUBJECT TO
RENT STABILIZATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH AFFORDABILITY OPTION C.
(NN) "RESTRICTION PERIOD" SHALL MEAN, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY EARLIER
TERMINATION OR REVOCATION OF AFFORDABLE CITYWIDE CONSTRUCTION PROGRAM
BENEFITS: (I) WITH RESPECT TO A RENTAL PROJECT, A PERIOD COMMENCING ON
THE COMPLETION DATE AND EXTENDING IN PERPETUITY; AND (II) WITH RESPECT
TO A HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT, A PERIOD COMMENCING ON THE COMPLETION DATE
AND EXPIRING ON THE TWENTIETH ANNIVERSARY OF THE COMPLETION DATE.
(OO) "SMALL RENTAL PROJECT" SHALL MEAN AN ELIGIBLE SITE CONSISTING OF
MORE THAN FIVE AND LESS THAN ELEVEN RESIDENTIAL DWELLING UNITS, LOCATED
OUTSIDE THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN ON A ZONING LOT THAT PERMITS A RESIDEN-
TIAL FLOOR AREA NOT EXCEEDING TWELVE-THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED SQUARE FEET,
IN WHICH ALL DWELLING UNITS INCLUDED IN ANY APPLICATION ARE OPERATED AS
RENTAL HOUSING AND THAT ELECTS TO COMPLY WITH AFFORDABILITY OPTION C.
(PP) "TEN YEAR BENEFIT" SHALL MEAN: (I) FOR THE CONSTRUCTION PERIOD, A
ONE HUNDRED PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN
ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (II) FOR THE FIRST TEN YEARS OF THE
RESTRICTION PERIOD, A ONE HUNDRED PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY
TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS.
(QQ) "THIRTY-FIVE YEAR BENEFIT" SHALL MEAN: (I) FOR THE CONSTRUCTION
PERIOD, A ONE HUNDRED PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION,
OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (II) FOR THE FIRST TWEN-
TY-FIVE YEARS OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, A ONE HUNDRED PERCENT EXEMPTION
FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVE-
MENTS; AND (III) FOR THE TEN YEARS OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD SUBSEQUENT
TO SUCH TWENTY-FIVE YEARS, (A) WITH RESPECT TO MODEST RENTAL PROJECTS,
AN EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR
LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS, EQUAL TO THE AFFORDABILITY PERCENTAGE, AND (B) WITH
RESPECT TO LARGE RENTAL PROJECTS, A ONE HUNDRED PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM
REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS.
S. 8306--C 68 A. 8806--C
(RR) "TWENTY YEAR BENEFIT" SHALL MEAN: (I) FOR THE CONSTRUCTION PERI-
OD, A ONE HUNDRED PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER
THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; (II) FOR THE FIRST FOURTEEN
YEARS OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, A ONE HUNDRED PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM
REAL PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS,
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT NO EXEMPTION SHALL BE GIVEN FOR ANY PORTION OF
THE SQUARE FOOTAGE OF A UNIT WITH AN ASSESSED VALUE THAT EXCEEDS EIGHT-
Y-NINE DOLLARS PER SQUARE FOOT; AND (III) FOR THE FINAL SIX YEARS OF THE
RESTRICTION PERIOD, A TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT EXEMPTION FROM REAL PROPERTY
TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS, PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, THAT NO EXEMPTION SHALL BE GIVEN FOR ANY PORTION OF THE SQUARE
FOOTAGE OF A UNIT WITH AN ASSESSED VALUE THAT EXCEEDS EIGHTY-NINE
DOLLARS PER SQUARE FOOT.
(SS) "VERY LARGE RENTAL PROJECT" SHALL MEAN AN ELIGIBLE SITE LOCATED
IN ZONE A OR ZONE B CONSISTING OF ONE HUNDRED FIFTY OR MORE RESIDENTIAL
DWELLING UNITS IN WHICH ALL DWELLING UNITS INCLUDED IN ANY APPLICATION
ARE OPERATED AS RENTAL HOUSING.
(TT) "WAGES" SHALL MEAN ALL COMPENSATION, REMUNERATION OR PAYMENTS OF
ANY KIND PAID TO, OR ON BEHALF OF, CONSTRUCTION EMPLOYEES, INCLUDING,
WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY HOURLY COMPENSATION PAID DIRECTLY TO THE
CONSTRUCTION EMPLOYEE, TOGETHER WITH EMPLOYEE BENEFITS, SUCH AS HEALTH,
WELFARE, NON-OCCUPATIONAL DISABILITY COVERAGE, RETIREMENT, VACATION
BENEFITS, HOLIDAY PAY, LIFE INSURANCE AND APPRENTICESHIP TRAINING, AND
PAYROLL TAXES, INCLUDING, TO THE EXTENT PERMISSIBLE BY LAW, ALL AMOUNTS
PAID FOR NEW YORK STATE UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE, NEW YORK STATE DISABILI-
TY INSURANCE, METROPOLITAN COMMUTER TRANSPORTATION MOBILITY TAX, FEDERAL
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE AND PURSUANT TO THE FEDERAL INSURANCE CONTRIB-
UTIONS ACT OR ANY OTHER PAYROLL TAX THAT IS PAID BY THE EMPLOYER.
(UU) "ZONE A" SHALL MEAN ANY TAX LOT NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER CREATED
WHICH IS LOCATED ENTIRELY SOUTH OF 96TH STREET IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHAT-
TAN OR IN ANY OF THE FOLLOWING NEIGHBORHOOD TABULATION AREAS AS MOST
RECENTLY DEFINED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF NEW YORK CITY PLANNING: BROOKLYN
0101, BROOKLYN 0102, BROOKLYN 0103, BROOKLYN 0104, AND QUEENS 0201.
(VV) "ZONE B" SHALL MEAN ANY TAX LOT NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER CREATED
WHICH IS LOCATED ENTIRELY IN ANY OF THE FOLLOWING NEIGHBORHOOD TABU-
LATION AREAS AS MOST RECENTLY DEFINED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF NEW YORK CITY
PLANNING: BROOKLYN 0201, BROOKLYN 0202, BROOKLYN 0203, BROOKLYN 0204,
BROOKLYN 0601, BROOKLYN 0602, BROOKLYN 0801, QUEENS 0105, AND QUEENS
0102.
2. BENEFIT. IN CITIES HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE,
NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL OR LOCAL LAW TO
THE CONTRARY, NEW ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLINGS, EXCEPT HOTELS, THAT
COMPLY WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE EXEMPT FROM REAL
PROPERTY TAXATION, OTHER THAN ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS, IN THE
AMOUNTS AND FOR THE PERIODS SPECIFIED AS FOLLOWS:
(A) A SMALL RENTAL PROJECT THAT COMPLIES WITH ALL OF THE REQUIREMENTS
OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL RECEIVE A TEN YEAR BENEFIT;
(B) A MODEST RENTAL PROJECT THAT COMPLIES WITH ALL OF THE REQUIREMENTS
OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL RECEIVE A THIRTY-FIVE YEAR BENEFIT;
(C) A LARGE RENTAL PROJECT THAT COMPLIES WITH ALL OF THE REQUIREMENTS
OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL RECEIVE A THIRTY-FIVE YEAR BENEFIT;
(D) A VERY LARGE RENTAL PROJECT THAT COMPLIES WITH ALL OF THE REQUIRE-
MENTS OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL RECEIVE A FORTY YEAR BENEFIT; AND
(E) A HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT THAT COMPLIES WITH ALL OF THE REQUIREMENTS
OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL RECEIVE A TWENTY YEAR BENEFIT.
S. 8306--C 69 A. 8806--C
3. CONSTRUCTION WORK REQUIREMENTS. IN ADDITION TO ALL OTHER REQUIRE-
MENTS SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION, ANY ELIGIBLE SITE CONTAINING ONE
HUNDRED OR MORE DWELLING UNITS WITHIN THE CITY OF NEW YORK SHALL COMPLY
WITH THE REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH IN THIS SUBDIVISION EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE
PROVIDED IN ANY PARAGRAPH OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
(A) CONSTRUCTION WORK ON ANY ELIGIBLE SITE CONTAINING ONE HUNDRED
UNITS OR MORE SHALL BE SUBJECT TO REQUIREMENTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH
SECTIONS TWO HUNDRED TWENTY AND TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-B OF THE LABOR LAW;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE MINIMUM HOURLY RATE OF WAGES AND SUPPLEMENTS
REQUIRED TO BE PAID TO CONSTRUCTION EMPLOYEES SHALL BE FORTY DOLLARS,
WHICH SHALL INCREASE BY TWO AND ONE-HALF PERCENT ON THE FIRST DAY OF
JULY IN THE YEAR TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE AND BY TWO AND ONE-HALF
PERCENT ON THE FIRST DAY OF JULY IN EACH YEAR THEREAFTER.
(B) CONSTRUCTION WORK ON ANY ELIGIBLE SITE CONTAINING ONE HUNDRED
FIFTY UNITS OR MORE, WITHIN ZONE A, SHALL BE SUBJECT TO REQUIREMENTS IN
ACCORDANCE WITH SECTIONS TWO HUNDRED TWENTY AND TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-B OF
THE LABOR LAW; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE MINIMUM HOURLY RATE OF WAGES
AND SUPPLEMENTS REQUIRED TO BE PAID TO CONSTRUCTION EMPLOYEES SHALL BE
THE LESSER OF SEVENTY-TWO DOLLARS AND FORTY-FIVE CENTS, WHICH SHALL
INCREASE BY TWO AND ONE-HALF PERCENT ON THE FIRST DAY OF JULY IN THE
YEAR TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE AND BY TWO AND ONE-HALF PERCENT ON THE
FIRST DAY OF JULY IN EACH YEAR THEREAFTER, OR SIXTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE
GREATEST PREVAILING RATE OF WAGES AND SUPPLEMENTS WITHIN A CLASSIFICA-
TION.
(C) CONSTRUCTION WORK ON ANY ELIGIBLE SITE CONTAINING ONE HUNDRED
FIFTY UNITS OR MORE, WITHIN ZONE B, SHALL BE SUBJECT TO REQUIREMENTS IN
ACCORDANCE WITH SECTIONS TWO HUNDRED TWENTY AND TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-B OF
THE LABOR LAW; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE MINIMUM HOURLY RATE OF WAGES
AND SUPPLEMENTS REQUIRED TO BE PAID TO CONSTRUCTION EMPLOYEES SHALL BE
THE LESSER OF SIXTY-THREE DOLLARS, WHICH SHALL INCREASE BY TWO AND ONE-
HALF PERCENT ON THE FIRST DAY OF JULY IN THE YEAR TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-
FIVE AND BY TWO AND ONE-HALF PERCENT ON THE FIRST DAY OF JULY IN EACH
YEAR THEREAFTER, OR SIXTY PERCENT OF THE GREATEST PREVAILING RATE OF
WAGES AND SUPPLEMENTS WITHIN A CLASSIFICATION.
(D) THE OWNER OF AN ELIGIBLE SITE SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR NOTIFYING
THE FISCAL OFFICER AND THE AGENCY AT LEAST THREE MONTHS PRIOR TO THE
COMMENCEMENT OF CONSTRUCTION WORK OF THE LOCATION OF THE PROJECT, THE
ANTICIPATED CONSTRUCTION START DATE, THE ANTICIPATED CONSTRUCTION END
DATE, AND THE EXISTENCE OF ANY PROJECT LABOR AGREEMENT ON THE ELIGIBLE
SITE. FAILURE TO PROVIDE SUCH NOTICE IN THE TIME AND MANNER REQUIRED
SHALL SUBJECT THE OWNER TO FINES AND PENALTIES NOT TO EXCEED FIVE-THOU-
SAND DOLLARS PER DAY. IN ADDITION TO THE FINES AND PENALTIES SET FORTH
HEREIN, AN OWNER SHALL FORFEIT THE TAX ABATEMENTS AND EXEMPTIONS
PROVIDED UNDER THIS SECTION IF CONSTRUCTION COMMENCES PRIOR TO PROVIDING
THE NOTICE REQUIRED UNDER THIS SECTION.
(E) THE OWNER OF AN ELIGIBLE SITE SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR RETAINING
ORIGINAL PAYROLL RECORDS IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION TWO HUNDRED TWENTY
OF THE LABOR LAW, AS MODIFIED BY PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, FOR
A PERIOD OF SIX YEARS FROM THE COMPLETION DATE. ALL PAYROLL RECORDS
MAINTAINED BY AN OWNER PURSUANT TO THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE SUBJECT TO
INSPECTION ON REQUEST OF THE FISCAL OFFICER. SUCH OWNER MAY AUTHORIZE
THE PRIME CONTRACTOR ON THE ELIGIBLE SITE TO TAKE RESPONSIBILITY FOR
RETAINING AND MAINTAINING PAYROLL RECORDS, BUT WILL BE HELD JOINTLY AND
SEVERALLY LIABLE FOR ANY VIOLATIONS OF SUCH CONTRACTOR. ALL RECORDS
OBTAINED BY THE FISCAL OFFICER SHALL BE SUBJECT TO THE FREEDOM OF INFOR-
MATION LAW.
S. 8306--C 70 A. 8806--C
(F) THE FISCAL OFFICER MAY ISSUE RULES AND REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE
PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION. VIOLATIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE
GROUNDS FOR DETERMINATIONS AND ORDERS PURSUANT TO SECTION TWO HUNDRED
TWENTY-B OF THE LABOR LAW.
(G) WHERE A COMPLAINT IS RECEIVED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBDIVISION, IF THE
FISCAL OFFICER FINDS CAUSE TO BELIEVE THAT AN APPLICANT OR ANY PERSON
ACTING ON BEHALF OF OR AS AN AGENT OF AN APPLICANT, IN CONNECTION WITH
THE PERFORMANCE OF ANY CONTRACT FOR CONSTRUCTION WORK PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBDIVISION, HAS COMMITTED A VIOLATION OF THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDI-
VISION, THE FISCAL OFFICER MAY RECAPTURE TAX ABATEMENTS OR EXEMPTIONS
PROVIDED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION AND/OR TERMINATE FUTURE TAX ABATEMENTS
OR EXEMPTIONS MADE AVAILABLE PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION PURSUANT TO THE
FOLLOWING:
(I) IF AN APPLICANT OR ANY PERSON ACTING ON BEHALF OF OR AS AN AGENT
OF AN APPLICANT, IN CONNECTION WITH THE PERFORMANCE OF ANY CONTRACT FOR
CONSTRUCTION WORK PURSUANT TO THIS SUBDIVISION, HAS COMMITTED THREE
VIOLATIONS OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF PARAGRAPH (A), (B), OR (C) OF THIS
SUBDIVISION WITHIN A FIVE-YEAR PERIOD, THE FISCAL OFFICER MAY RECAPTURE
TAX ABATEMENTS OR EXEMPTIONS PROVIDED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION AND/OR
TERMINATE FUTURE TAX ABATEMENTS OR EXEMPTIONS MADE AVAILABLE PURSUANT TO
THIS SECTION, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT AFTER A SECOND SUCH VIOLATION, THE
APPLICANT SHALL BE NOTIFIED THAT ANY FURTHER VIOLATION MAY RESULT IN THE
RECAPTURE OF TAX ABATEMENTS OR EXEMPTIONS PROVIDED PURSUANT TO THIS
SECTION AND/OR TERMINATION OF FUTURE TAX ABATEMENTS OR EXEMPTIONS MADE
AVAILABLE PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION AND THAT THE FISCAL OFFICER SHALL
PUBLISH ON ITS WEBSITE A LIST OF ALL APPLICANTS WITH TWO VIOLATIONS AS
DEFINED IN THIS PARAGRAPH.
(II) FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, A "VIOLATION" OF PARAGRAPH (A),
(B), OR (C) OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE DEEMED A FINDING BY THE FISCAL
OFFICER THAT THE APPLICANT OR ANY PERSON ACTING ON BEHALF OF OR AS AN
AGENT OF AN APPLICANT HAS FAILED TO COMPLY WITH PARAGRAPH (A), (B), OR
(C) OF THIS SUBDIVISION AND HAS FAILED TO CURE THE DEFICIENCY WITHIN
THREE MONTHS OF SUCH FINDING.
(III) IF THE FISCAL OFFICER RECAPTURES TAX ABATEMENTS OR EXEMPTIONS
PROVIDED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION AND/OR TERMINATES FUTURE TAX ABATE-
MENTS OR EXEMPTIONS MADE AVAILABLE PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION FOR NONCOM-
PLIANCE WITH PARAGRAPH (A), (B), OR (C) OF THIS SUBDIVISION PURSUANT TO
THIS PARAGRAPH: (A) ALL OF THE RESTRICTED UNITS SHALL REMAIN SUBJECT TO
RENT STABILIZATION AND ALL OTHER REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION FOR THE
RESTRICTION PERIOD, AND ANY ADDITIONAL PERIOD EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS
SECTION, AS IF THE ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS HAD NOT BEEN RECAPTURED OR
TERMINATED; OR (B) FOR A HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT, SUCH PROJECT SHALL
CONTINUE TO COMPLY WITH AFFORDABILITY REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH IN THIS
SECTION AND ALL OTHER REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION FOR THE RESTRICTION
PERIOD AND ANY ADDITIONAL PERIOD EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION, AS
IF THE ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS HAD NOT BEEN RECAPTURED OR TERMINATED.
(H) AN ELIGIBLE SITE SHALL BE EXCLUDED FROM THE REQUIREMENTS OF PARA-
GRAPHS (A), (B), (C) AND (D) OF THIS SUBDIVISION WHERE THE PERFORMANCE
OF ALL CONSTRUCTION WORK ON THE ELIGIBLE SITE IS COVERED BY A PROJECT
LABOR AGREEMENT.
(I) A CONTRACTOR AND OWNER MAY BE EXCLUDED FROM THE REQUIREMENTS OF
PARAGRAPHS (A), (B), (C) AND (D) OF THIS SUBDIVISION WITH RESPECT TO
ONLY THOSE CONSTRUCTION EMPLOYEES OF THE CONTRACTOR THAT ARE PERFORMING
CONSTRUCTION WORK ON THE ELIGIBLE SITE UNDER A COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
AGREEMENT OR A JOBSITE AGREEMENT THAT HAS EXPRESSLY WAIVED THE
PROVISIONS OF PARAGRAPHS (A), (B), (C) AND (D) OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
S. 8306--C 71 A. 8806--C
4. IN ADDITION TO ALL OTHER REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION, AN
ELIGIBLE SITE MUST, OVER THE COURSE OF THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF
SUCH ELIGIBLE SITE, MAKE ALL REASONABLE EFFORTS TO SPEND ON CONTRACTS
WITH MINORITY AND WOMEN OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES AT LEAST TWENTY-FIVE
PERCENT OF THE TOTAL APPLICABLE COSTS, AS SUCH ENTERPRISES AND COSTS ARE
DEFINED IN RULES OF THE AGENCY. SUCH RULES SHALL SET FORTH REQUIRED
MEASURES WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACTS FOR DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION THAT ARE
COMPARABLE, TO THE EXTENT PRACTICABLE, TO THE MEASURES USED BY AGENCIES
OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK TO ENHANCE MINORITY AND WOMEN OWNED BUSINESS
ENTERPRISE PARTICIPATION IN AGENCY CONTRACTS PURSUANT TO APPLICABLE LAW,
INCLUDING SECTION 6-129 OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF THE CITY OF NEW
YORK.
5. TAX PAYMENTS. IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER AMOUNTS PAYABLE PURSUANT TO
THIS SECTION, THE OWNER OF ANY ELIGIBLE SITE RECEIVING ANNY PROGRAM
BENEFITS SHALL PAY, IN EACH TAX YEAR IN WHICH SUCH ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS
ARE IN EFFECT, REAL PROPERTY TAXES AND ASSESSMENTS AS FOLLOWS:
(A) WITH RESPECT TO EACH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING CONSTRUCTED ON
SUCH ELIGIBLE SITE, REAL PROPERTY TAXES ON THE ASSESSED VALUATION OF
SUCH LAND AND ANY IMPROVEMENTS THEREON IN EFFECT DURING THE TAX YEAR
PRIOR TO THE COMMENCEMENT DATE OF SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING, WITH-
OUT REGARD TO ANY EXEMPTION FROM OR ABATEMENT OF REAL PROPERTY TAXATION
IN EFFECT DURING SUCH TAX YEAR, WHICH REAL PROPERTY TAXES SHALL BE
CALCULATED USING THE TAX RATE IN EFFECT AT THE TIME SUCH TAXES ARE DUE,
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT APPLY TO ANY VERY LARGE
RENTAL PROJECT DURING THE CONSTRUCTION PERIOD OR EXTENDED CONSTRUCTION
PERIOD, AS APPLICABLE; AND
(B) ALL ASSESSMENTS FOR LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS.
6. LIMITATION ON BENEFITS FOR NON-RESIDENTIAL SPACE. IF THE AGGREGATE
FLOOR AREA OF COMMERCIAL, COMMUNITY FACILITY AND ACCESSORY USE SPACE IN
AN ELIGIBLE SITE, OTHER THAN PARKING WHICH IS LOCATED NOT MORE THAN
TWENTY-THREE FEET ABOVE THE CURB LEVEL, EXCEEDS TWELVE PERCENT OF THE
AGGREGATE FLOOR AREA IN SUCH ELIGIBLE SITE, ANY ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS
SHALL BE REDUCED BY A PERCENTAGE EQUAL TO SUCH EXCESS. IF AN ELIGIBLE
SITE CONTAINS MULTIPLE TAX LOTS, THE TAX ARISING OUT OF SUCH REDUCTION
IN ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS SHALL FIRST BE APPORTIONED PRO RATA AMONG ANY
NON-RESIDENTIAL TAX LOTS. AFTER ANY SUCH NON-RESIDENTIAL TAX LOTS ARE
FULLY TAXABLE, THE REMAINDER OF THE TAX ARISING OUT OF SUCH REDUCTION IN
ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS, IF ANY, SHALL BE APPORTIONED PRO RATA AMONG THE
REMAINING RESIDENTIAL TAX LOTS.
7. CALCULATION OF BENEFIT. BASED ON THE CERTIFICATION OF THE AGENCY
CERTIFYING THE APPLICANT'S ELIGIBILITY FOR ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS, THE
ASSESSORS SHALL CERTIFY TO THE COLLECTING OFFICER THE AMOUNT OF TAXES TO
BE EXEMPTED.
8. AFFORDABILITY AND RENT STABILIZATION REQUIREMENTS. DURING THE
RESTRICTION PERIOD, A LARGE RENTAL PROJECT AND A VERY LARGE RENTAL
PROJECT SHALL COMPLY WITH AFFORDABILITY OPTION A, A MODEST RENTAL
PROJECT SHALL COMPLY WITH AFFORDABILITY OPTION B, A SMALL RENTAL PROJECT
SHALL COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF AFFORDABILITY OPTION C, AND A
HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT SHALL COMPLY WITH AFFORDABILITY OPTION D. SUCH
ELECTION SHALL BE MADE IN THE APPLICATION AND SHALL NOT THEREAFTER BE
CHANGED.
(A) ALL RENTAL DWELLING UNITS IN AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL
SHARE THE SAME COMMON ENTRANCES AND COMMON AREAS AS MARKET RATE UNITS IN
SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING AND SHALL NOT BE ISOLATED TO A SPECIFIC
FLOOR OR AREA OF AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING. COMMON ENTRANCES SHALL
MEAN ANY AREA REGULARLY USED BY ANY RESIDENT OF A RENTAL DWELLING UNIT
S. 8306--C 72 A. 8806--C
IN THE ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING FOR INGRESS AND EGRESS FROM SUCH
ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING.
(B) UNLESS PREEMPTED BY THE REQUIREMENTS OF A FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL
HOUSING PROGRAM, EITHER (I) THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS IN AN ELIGIBLE
MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL HAVE A UNIT MIX PROPORTIONAL TO THE MARKET
UNITS, OR (II) AT LEAST FIFTY PERCENT OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS IN
AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL HAVE TWO OR MORE BEDROOMS AND NO
MORE THAN TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS SHALL HAVE
LESS THAN ONE BEDROOM.
(C) NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF RENT STABILIZATION TO THE CONTRA-
RY, (I) ALL RESTRICTED UNITS SHALL REMAIN FULLY SUBJECT TO RENT STABILI-
ZATION BOTH DURING AND SUBSEQUENT TO THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, AND (II)
ANY RESTRICTED UNIT OCCUPIED BY A TENANT WHOSE ELIGIBILITY HAS BEEN
APPROVED BY THE AGENCY SHALL REMAIN SUBJECT TO RENT STABILIZATION UNTIL
SUCH TENANT VACATES SUCH AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT WHERE, (A) SUCH
APPROVAL OCCURRED PRIOR TO THE AGENCY'S DENIAL OF AN APPLICATION FOR
ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS FOR THE MULTIPLE DWELLING CONTAINING SUCH
RESTRICTED UNIT, OR (B) SUCH RESTRICTED UNIT IS IN A MULTIPLE DWELLING
FOR WHICH AN APPLICATION FOR ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS HAS NOT BEEN FILED OR
HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN AFTER FILING.
(D) ALL RENT STABILIZATION REGISTRATIONS REQUIRED TO BE FILED SHALL:
(I) CONTAIN A DESIGNATION THAT SPECIFICALLY IDENTIFIES AFFORDABLE HOUS-
ING UNITS CREATED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION AS "ANNY PROGRAM AFFORDABLE
HOUSING UNITS"; (II) CONTAIN A DESIGNATION THAT SPECIFICALLY IDENTIFIES
DWELLING UNITS THAT ARE SUBJECT TO RENT STABILIZATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH
AFFORDABILITY OPTION C; AND (III) CONTAIN AN EXPLANATION OF THE REQUIRE-
MENTS THAT APPLY TO ALL SUCH RESTRICTED UNITS.
(E) FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION THAT
REQUIRE THE CREATION, MAINTENANCE, RENT STABILIZATION COMPLIANCE AND
OCCUPANCY OF RESTRICTED UNITS OR FOR PURPOSES OF A HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT
THE FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE AFFORDABLE HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT REQUIRE-
MENTS SHALL RESULT IN THE EXERCISE OF THE AGENCY'S ENFORCEMENT POWERS IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION, WHICH INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO,
REVOCATION OF ANY ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS.
(F) NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL (I) PROHIBIT THE OCCUPANCY OF AN
AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT BY INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES WHOSE INCOME AT ANY
TIME IS LESS THAN THE MAXIMUM PERCENTAGE OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME,
ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE, SPECIFIED FOR SUCH AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, OR (II) PROHIBIT THE OWNER OF AN ELIGIBLE SITE
FROM REQUIRING, UPON INITIAL RENTAL OR UPON ANY RENTAL FOLLOWING A
VACANCY, THE OCCUPANCY OF ANY AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT BY SUCH LOWER
INCOME INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES.
(G) FOLLOWING ISSUANCE OF A TEMPORARY CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY AND
UPON EACH VACANCY THEREAFTER, AN AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT SHALL PROMPTLY
BE OFFERED FOR RENTAL BY INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES WHOSE INCOME DOES NOT
EXCEED THE MAXIMUM PERCENTAGE OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR
FAMILY SIZE, SPECIFIED FOR SUCH AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT PURSUANT TO THIS
SECTION AND WHO INTEND TO OCCUPY SUCH AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT AS THEIR
PRIMARY RESIDENCE. A RESTRICTED UNIT SHALL NOT BE (I) RENTED TO A CORPO-
RATION, PARTNERSHIP OR OTHER ENTITY, OR (II) HELD OFF THE MARKET FOR A
PERIOD LONGER THAN IS REASONABLY NECESSARY TO PERFORM REPAIRS NEEDED TO
MAKE SUCH RESTRICTED UNIT AVAILABLE FOR OCCUPANCY.
(H) A RESTRICTED UNIT SHALL NOT BE RENTED ON A TEMPORARY, TRANSIENT OR
SHORT-TERM BASIS. EVERY LEASE AND RENEWAL THEREOF FOR A RESTRICTED UNIT
SHALL BE FOR A TERM OF ONE OR TWO YEARS, AT THE OPTION OF THE TENANT.
S. 8306--C 73 A. 8806--C
(I) A RESTRICTED UNIT SHALL NOT BE CONVERTED TO COOPERATIVE OR CONDO-
MINIUM OWNERSHIP.
(J) THE AGENCY MAY ESTABLISH BY RULE SUCH REQUIREMENTS AS THE AGENCY
DEEMS NECESSARY OR APPROPRIATE FOR (I) THE MARKETING OF RESTRICTED
UNITS, BOTH UPON INITIAL OCCUPANCY AND UPON ANY VACANCY, (II) MONITORING
COMPLIANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION, AND (III) THE ESTAB-
LISHMENT OF MARKETING BANDS FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS, AND (IV) THE
MARKETING AND MONITORING OF ANY HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT THAT IS GRANTED AN
EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO THIS SUBDIVISION. SUCH REQUIREMENTS MAY INCLUDE,
BUT NEED NOT BE LIMITED TO, RETAINING A MONITOR APPROVED BY THE AGENCY
AND PAID FOR BY THE OWNER.
(K) NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF THIS SECTION TO THE CONTRARY, A
MARKET UNIT SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO RENT STABILIZATION UNLESS, IN THE
ABSENCE OF ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS, THE UNIT WOULD BE SUBJECT TO RENT
STABILIZATION.
9. BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES. (A) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVI-
SION, (I) "APPLICANT" SHALL MEAN AN APPLICANT FOR ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS
AND/OR ANY SUCCESSOR TO SUCH APPLICANT; AND (II) "COVERED BUILDING
SERVICE EMPLOYER" SHALL MEAN ANY APPLICANT AND/OR ANY EMPLOYER OF BUILD-
ING SERVICE EMPLOYEES FOR SUCH APPLICANT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
A PROPERTY MANAGEMENT COMPANY OR CONTRACTOR.
(B) ALL BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES EMPLOYED BY THE COVERED BUILDING
SERVICE EMPLOYER AT THE ELIGIBLE SITE SHALL RECEIVE THE APPLICABLE
PREVAILING WAGE FOR THE DURATION OF THE APPLICABLE BENEFIT PERIOD,
REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH BENEFITS ARE REVOKED OR TERMINATED.
(C) THE FISCAL OFFICER SHALL HAVE THE POWER TO ENFORCE THE PROVISIONS
OF THIS SUBDIVISION. IN ENFORCING SUCH PROVISIONS, THE FISCAL OFFICER
SHALL HAVE THE POWER:
(I) TO INVESTIGATE OR CAUSE AN INVESTIGATION TO BE MADE TO DETERMINE
THE PREVAILING WAGES FOR BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES; IN MAKING SUCH
INVESTIGATION, THE FISCAL OFFICER MAY UTILIZE WAGE AND FRINGE BENEFIT
DATA FROM VARIOUS SOURCES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, DATA AND
DETERMINATIONS OF FEDERAL, STATE OR OTHER GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES,
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE PROVISION OF A DWELLING UNIT SHALL NOT BE
CONSIDERED WAGES OR A FRINGE BENEFIT;
(II) TO INSTITUTE AND CONDUCT INSPECTIONS AT THE SITE OF THE WORK OR
ELSEWHERE;
(III) TO EXAMINE THE BOOKS, DOCUMENTS AND RECORDS PERTAINING TO THE
WAGES PAID TO, AND THE HOURS OF WORK PERFORMED BY, BUILDING SERVICE
EMPLOYEES;
(IV) TO HOLD HEARINGS AND, IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, TO ISSUE SUBPOE-
NAS, ADMINISTER OATHS AND EXAMINE WITNESSES; THE ENFORCEMENT OF A
SUBPOENA ISSUED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE REGULATED BY THE CIVIL
PRACTICE LAW AND RULES;
(V) TO MAKE A CLASSIFICATION BY CRAFT, TRADE OR OTHER GENERALLY RECOG-
NIZED OCCUPATIONAL CATEGORY OF THE BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES AND TO
DETERMINE WHETHER SUCH WORK HAS BEEN PERFORMED BY THE BUILDING SERVICE
EMPLOYEES IN SUCH CLASSIFICATION;
(VI) TO REQUIRE THE APPLICANT TO FILE WITH THE FISCAL OFFICER A RECORD
OF THE WAGES ACTUALLY PAID TO THE BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES AND OF
THEIR HOURS OF WORK;
(VII) TO DELEGATE ANY OF THE FOREGOING POWERS TO SUCH FISCAL OFFICER'S
DEPUTY OR OTHER AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE;
(VIII) TO PROMULGATE RULES AS SUCH FISCAL OFFICER SHALL CONSIDER
NECESSARY FOR THE PROPER EXECUTION OF THE DUTIES, RESPONSIBILITIES AND
S. 8306--C 74 A. 8806--C
POWERS CONFERRED UPON SUCH FISCAL OFFICER BY THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
PARAGRAPH; AND
(IX) TO PRESCRIBE APPROPRIATE SANCTIONS FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE
PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION. FOR EACH VIOLATION OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF
THIS SUBDIVISION, THE FISCAL OFFICER MAY REQUIRE THE PAYMENT OF: (A)
BACK WAGES AND FRINGE BENEFITS; (B) LIQUIDATED DAMAGES UP TO THREE TIMES
THE AMOUNT OF THE BACK WAGES AND FRINGE BENEFITS FOR WILLFUL VIOLATIONS;
AND/OR (C) REASONABLE ATTORNEY'S FEES. IF THE FISCAL OFFICER FINDS THAT
THE APPLICANT HAS FAILED TO COMPLY WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBPARA-
GRAPH, HE OR SHE SHALL PRESENT EVIDENCE OF SUCH NON-COMPLIANCE TO THE
AGENCY.
(D) PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL NOT BE APPLICABLE TO:
(I) AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING CONTAINING LESS THAN THIRTY DWELLING
UNITS; OR
(II) AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING IN WHICH ALL OF THE DWELLING UNITS
ARE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS AND NOT LESS THAN FIFTY PERCENT OF SUCH
AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS, UPON INITIAL RENTAL AND UPON EACH SUBSEQUENT
RENTAL FOLLOWING A VACANCY ARE AFFORDABLE TO AND RESTRICTED TO OCCUPANCY
BY INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES WHOSE HOUSEHOLD INCOME DOES NOT EXCEED NINETY
PERCENT OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE, AT THE TIME
THAT SUCH HOUSEHOLD INITIALLY OCCUPIES SUCH DWELLING UNIT.
(E) THE APPLICANT SHALL SUBMIT A SWORN AFFIDAVIT WITH ITS APPLICATION
CERTIFYING THAT IT SHALL ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS
SUBDIVISION OR IS EXEMPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPH (D) OF THIS SUBDI-
VISION. UPON THE AGENCY'S APPROVAL OF SUCH APPLICATION, THE APPLICANT
WHO IS NOT EXEMPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPH (D) OF THIS SUBDIVISION
SHALL SUBMIT ANNUALLY A SWORN AFFIDAVIT TO THE FISCAL OFFICER CERTIFYING
THAT IT SHALL ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SUBDIVI-
SION.
(F) THE AGENCY SHALL ANNUALLY PUBLISH A LIST OF ALL ELIGIBLE SITES
SUBJECT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS PARAGRAPH AND THE AFFIDAVITS
REQUIRED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (E) OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
10. REPLACEMENT RATIO. IF THE LAND ON WHICH AN ELIGIBLE SITE IS
LOCATED CONTAINED ANY DWELLING UNITS THREE YEARS PRIOR TO THE COMMENCE-
MENT DATE OF THE FIRST ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING THEREON, THEN SUCH
ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING OR DWELLINGS BUILT THEREON SHALL CONTAIN AT
LEAST ONE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNIT FOR EACH DWELLING UNIT THAT EXISTED ON
SUCH DATE AND WAS THEREAFTER DEMOLISHED, REMOVED OR RECONFIGURED,
PROVIDED THAT IF SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING OR DWELLINGS BUILT
THEREON IS A SMALL RENTAL PROJECT, THEN SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING
OR DWELLINGS BUILT THEREON SHALL CONTAIN AT LEAST ONE RESTRICTED UNIT
FOR EACH DWELLING UNIT THAT EXISTED ON SUCH DATE AND WAS THEREAFTER
DEMOLISHED, REMOVED OR RECONFIGURED.
11. CONCURRENT EXEMPTIONS OR ABATEMENTS. AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING
RECEIVING ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS SHALL NOT RECEIVE ANY EXEMPTION FROM OR
ABATEMENT OF REAL PROPERTY TAXATION UNDER ANY OTHER LAW.
12. VOLUNTARY RENUNCIATION OR TERMINATION. NOTWITHSTANDING THE
PROVISIONS OF ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL OR LOCAL LAW TO THE CONTRARY, AN
OWNER SHALL NOT BE ENTITLED TO VOLUNTARILY RENOUNCE OR TERMINATE ANNY
PROGRAM BENEFITS UNLESS THE AGENCY AUTHORIZES SUCH RENUNCIATION OR
TERMINATION IN CONNECTION WITH THE COMMENCEMENT OF A NEW TAX EXEMPTION
PURSUANT TO EITHER THE PRIVATE HOUSING FINANCE LAW OR SECTION FOUR
HUNDRED TWENTY-C OF THIS TITLE.
13. TERMINATION OR REVOCATION. THE AGENCY MAY TERMINATE OR REVOKE ANNY
PROGRAM BENEFITS FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THIS SECTION; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, THAT THE AGENCY SHALL NOT TERMINATE OR REVOKE ANNY PROGRAM
S. 8306--C 75 A. 8806--C
BENEFITS FOR A FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH SUBDIVISION THREE OF THIS SECTION.
IF A COVERED BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYER HAS COMMITTED THREE VIOLATIONS OF
THE REQUIREMENTS OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF SUBDIVISION NINE OF THIS SECTION
WITHIN A FIVE-YEAR PERIOD, THE AGENCY MAY REVOKE ANY BENEFITS ASSOCIATED
WITH SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING UNDER THIS SECTION. FOR PURPOSES OF
THIS SUBDIVISION, A "VIOLATION" OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF SUBDIVISION NINE OF
THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED A FINDING BY THE FISCAL OFFICER THAT THE
COVERED BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYER HAS FAILED TO COMPLY WITH PARAGRAPH
(B) OF SUBDIVISION NINE OF THIS SECTION AND HAS FAILED TO CURE THE DEFI-
CIENCY WITHIN THREE MONTHS OF SUCH FINDING. PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT
AFTER A SECOND SUCH VIOLATION, THE APPLICANT SHALL BE NOTIFIED THAT ANY
FURTHER VIOLATION MAY RESULT IN THE REVOCATION OF BENEFITS UNDER THIS
SECTION AND THAT THE FISCAL OFFICER SHALL PUBLISH ON ITS WEBSITE A LIST
OF ALL APPLICANTS WITH TWO VIOLATIONS AS DEFINED IN THIS SUBDIVISION. IF
ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS ARE TERMINATED OR REVOKED FOR NONCOMPLIANCE WITH
THIS SECTION: (A) ALL OF THE RESTRICTED UNITS SHALL REMAIN SUBJECT TO
RENT STABILIZATION AND ALL OTHER REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION FOR THE
APPLICABLE RESTRICTION PERIOD, AND ANY ADDITIONAL PERIOD EXPRESSLY
PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION, AS IF THE ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS HAD NOT BEEN
TERMINATED OR REVOKED; OR (B) FOR A HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT, SUCH PROJECT
SHALL CONTINUE TO COMPLY WITH AFFORDABILITY REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH IN
THIS SECTION AND ALL OTHER REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION FOR THE
RESTRICTION PERIOD AND ANY ADDITIONAL PERIOD EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS
SECTION, AS IF THE ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS HAD NOT BEEN TERMINATED OR
REVOKED.
14. POWERS CUMULATIVE. THE ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION
SHALL NOT BE EXCLUSIVE, AND ARE IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER RIGHTS, REME-
DIES, OR ENFORCEMENT POWERS SET FORTH IN ANY OTHER LAW OR AVAILABLE AT
LAW OR IN EQUITY.
15. MULTIPLE TAX LOTS. IF AN ELIGIBLE SITE CONTAINS MULTIPLE TAX LOTS,
AN APPLICATION MAY BE SUBMITTED WITH RESPECT TO ONE OR MORE OF SUCH TAX
LOTS. THE AGENCY SHALL DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY FOR ANNY PROGRAM BENEFITS
BASED UPON THE TAX LOTS INCLUDED IN SUCH APPLICATION AND BENEFITS FOR
EACH MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL BE BASED UPON THE COMPLETION DATE OF SUCH
MULTIPLE DWELLING.
16. APPLICANT REGISTRATION. (A) PROSPECTIVE APPLICANTS FOR ANNY
PROGRAM BENEFITS PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL FILE WITH THE AGENCY A
FORM SUPPLIED BY THE AGENCY WHICH: (I) STATES AN INTENTION TO FILE FOR
SUCH BENEFITS UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION; (II) INCLUDES
THE COMMENCEMENT DATE; AND (III) ESTABLISHES THE INTENDED NUMBER OF
TOTAL DWELLING UNITS AND, IF APPLICABLE, RESTRICTED UNITS. THE AGENCY
SHALL PROMULGATE SUCH FORM NO LATER THAN NINETY DAYS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE
DATE OF THIS SECTION.
(B) THE FORM DESCRIBED IN PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE
FILED: (I) FOR PROJECTS WITH A COMMENCEMENT DATE BEFORE THE EFFECTIVE
DATE OF THIS SECTION, NO LATER THAN SIX MONTHS AFTER SUCH EFFECTIVE DATE
OR SIX MONTHS AFTER THE AGENCY PROMULGATES THE FORM DESCRIBED IN PARA-
GRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, WHICHEVER IS LATER; OR (II) FOR PROJECTS
WITH A COMMENCEMENT DATE ON OR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION,
NO LATER THAN SIX MONTHS AFTER SUCH COMMENCEMENT DATE OR SIX MONTHS
AFTER THE AGENCY PROMULGATES THE FORM DESCRIBED IN PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS
SUBDIVISION, WHICHEVER IS LATER.
(C) APPLICANTS WHO FAIL TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SUBDI-
VISION SHALL BE SUBJECT TO A PENALTY NOT TO EXCEED ONE HUNDRED PERCENT
OF THE APPLICATION FILING FEE OTHERWISE PAYABLE PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION
EIGHTEEN OF THIS SECTION.
S. 8306--C 76 A. 8806--C
17. APPLICATIONS. (A) THE APPLICATION WITH RESPECT TO ANY ELIGIBLE
MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL BE FILED WITH THE AGENCY NOT LATER THAN ONE YEAR
AFTER THE COMPLETION DATE OF SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING.
(B) NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL OR LOCAL
LAW TO THE CONTRARY, THE AGENCY MAY REQUIRE BY RULE THAT APPLICATIONS BE
FILED ELECTRONICALLY.
(C) THE AGENCY MAY RELY ON CERTIFICATION BY AN ARCHITECT OR ENGINEER
SUBMITTED BY AN APPLICANT IN CONNECTION WITH THE FILING OF AN APPLICA-
TION. A FALSE CERTIFICATION BY SUCH ARCHITECT OR ENGINEER SHALL BE
DEEMED TO BE PROFESSIONAL MISCONDUCT PURSUANT TO SECTION SIXTY-FIVE
HUNDRED NINE OF THE EDUCATION LAW. ANY LICENSEE FOUND GUILTY OF SUCH
MISCONDUCT UNDER THE PROCEDURES PRESCRIBED IN SECTION SIXTY-FIVE HUNDRED
TEN OF THE EDUCATION LAW SHALL BE SUBJECT TO THE PENALTIES PRESCRIBED IN
SECTION SIXTY-FIVE HUNDRED ELEVEN OF THE EDUCATION LAW AND SHALL THERE-
AFTER BE INELIGIBLE TO SUBMIT A CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
(D) THE AGENCY SHALL NOT REQUIRE THAT THE APPLICANT DEMONSTRATE
COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF SUBDIVISION THREE OF THIS SECTION AS
A CONDITION TO APPROVAL OF THE APPLICATION.
18. FILING FEE. (A) THE AGENCY MAY REQUIRE A FILING FEE OF: (I) THREE
THOUSAND DOLLARS PER DWELLING UNIT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY APPLICATION
FOR AN ELIGIBLE SITE CONSISTING OF MORE THAN FIVE AND LESS THAN ELEVEN
RESIDENTIAL RENTAL DWELLING UNITS; (II) FOUR THOUSAND DOLLARS PER DWELL-
ING UNIT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY APPLICATION FOR AN ELIGIBLE SITE
CONSISTING OF MORE THAN ELEVEN UNITS AND LESS THAN ONE HUNDRED RESIDEN-
TIAL DWELLING UNITS; (III) FOUR THOUSAND DOLLARS PER DWELLING UNIT IN
CONNECTION WITH ANY APPLICATION FOR A HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT; AND (IV)
FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS PER DWELLING UNIT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY APPLICA-
TION FOR AN ELIGIBLE SITE CONSISTING OF ONE HUNDRED OR MORE RESIDENTIAL
DWELLING UNITS.
(B) NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS CONTAINED IN PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS
SUBDIVISION, THE AGENCY MAY PROMULGATE RULES: (I) IMPOSING A LESSER FEE
FOR ELIGIBLE SITES CONTAINING ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLINGS CONSTRUCTED
WITH THE SUBSTANTIAL ASSISTANCE OF GRANTS, LOANS OR SUBSIDIES PROVIDED
BY A FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR INSTRUMENTALITY
PURSUANT TO A PROGRAM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING; AND
(II) REQUIRING A PORTION OF THE FILING FEE TO BE PAID UPON THE
SUBMISSION OF THE INFORMATION THE AGENCY REQUIRES IN ADVANCE OF APPROV-
ING THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE MARKETING PROCESS FOR A MODEST RENTAL
PROJECT, A LARGE RENTAL PROJECT, OR A VERY LARGE RENTAL PROJECT.
19. RULES. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBDIVISIONS THREE AND NINE OF THIS
SECTION, THE AGENCY SHALL HAVE THE SOLE AUTHORITY TO ENFORCE THE
PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION AND MAY PROMULGATE RULES TO CARRY OUT THE
PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION.
20. REPORTING. ON OR BEFORE JUNE THIRTIETH OF EACH YEAR, THE COMMIS-
SIONER OF THE AGENCY SHALL ISSUE A REPORT TO THE GOVERNOR, THE TEMPORARY
PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE AND THE SPEAKER OF THE ASSEMBLY SETTING FORTH
THE NUMBER OF TOTAL PROJECTS AND UNITS CREATED BY THIS SECTION BY YEAR,
LEVEL OF AFFORDABILITY, AND COMMUNITY BOARD, THE COST OF THE ANNY
PROGRAM, AND OTHER SUCH FACTORS AS THE COMMISSIONER OF THE NEW YORK CITY
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING PRESERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT DEEMS APPROPRIATE.
THE NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING PRESERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT MAY
REQUEST AND SHALL RECEIVE COOPERATION AND ASSISTANCE FROM ALL DEPART-
MENTS, DIVISIONS, BOARDS, BUREAUS, COMMISSIONS, PUBLIC BENEFIT CORPO-
RATIONS OR AGENCIES OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, THE CITY OF NEW YORK OR
ANY OTHER POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS THEREOF, OR ANY ENTITY RECEIVING BENE-
FITS PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
S. 8306--C 77 A. 8806--C
21. PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS OF AFFORDABILITY AND RENT STABILIZATION
REQUIREMENTS. (A) ON AND AFTER THE EXPIRATION DATE OF THE TEN YEAR BENE-
FIT, TWENTY YEAR BENEFIT, THIRTY-FIVE YEAR BENEFIT, OR FORTY YEAR BENE-
FIT, AS APPLICABLE, THE AGENCY MAY IMPOSE, AFTER NOTICE AND AN OPPORTU-
NITY TO BE HEARD, A FINE FOR ANY VIOLATION OF THE AFFORDABILITY AND RENT
STABLIZATION REQUIREMENTS ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION EIGHT OF
THIS SECTION BY SUCH SMALL RENTAL PROJECT, MODEST RENTAL PROJECT, LARGE
RENTAL PROJECT, VERY LARGE RENTAL PROJECT, OR HOMEOWNERSHIP PROJECT.
THE AGENCY SHALL ESTABLISH A SCHEDULE AND METHOD OF CALCULATION OF SUCH
FINES PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION NINETEEN OF THIS SECTION.
(B) A FINE UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION MAY BE IMPOSED AGAINST THE OWNER OF
THE ELIGIBLE SITE CONTAINING SUCH SMALL RENTAL PROJECT, MODEST RENTAL
PROJECT, LARGE RENTAL PROJECT, VERY LARGE RENTAL PROJECT, OR HOMEOWNER-
SHIP PROJECT AT THE TIME THE VIOLATION OCCURRED, EVEN IF SUCH OWNER NO
LONGER OWNS SUCH ELIGIBLE SITE. A FAILURE TO PAY SUCH FINE MAY RESULT
IN A LIEN AND SUCH OTHER REMEDIES AS MAY BE AVAILABLE PURSUANT TO APPLI-
CABLE LAW AND REGULATION.
§ 2. Paragraphs f and g of subdivision 3 of section 224-a of the labor
law, as added by section 1 of part FFF of chapter 58 of the laws of
2020, are amended and a new paragraph h is added to read as follows:
f. funds provided pursuant to subdivision three of section twenty-
eight hundred fifty-three of the education law; [and]
g. any other public monies, credits, savings or loans, determined by
the public subsidy board created in section two hundred twenty-four-c of
this article as exempt from this definition[.]; AND
H. BENEFITS UNDER SECTION FOUR HUNDRED EIGHTY-FIVE-X OF THE REAL PROP-
ERTY TAX LAW.
§ 3. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
sion, or section of this act shall be adjudged by any court of competent
jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair, or
invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in its operation
to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, or section thereof
directly involved in the controversy in which such judgment shall have
been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of the legislature
that this act would have been enacted even if such invalid provisions
had not been included herein.
§ 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART V
Section 1. The executive law is amended by adding a new section 373-b
to read as follows:
§ 373-B. STANDARDS FOR SINGLE-EXIT, SINGLE STAIRWAY MULTI-UNIT RESI-
DENTIAL BUILDINGS STUDY. THE COUNCIL SHALL CONDUCT A STUDY RELATING TO
STANDARDS FOR EGRESS INCLUDING PROVISIONS FOR MULTI-UNIT RESIDENTIAL
BUILDINGS ABOVE THREE STORIES, UP TO AT LEAST SIX STORIES. SUCH STUDY
SHALL CONSIDER EXAMINING EXISTING BUILDING CODES FOR SINGLE-EXIT, SINGLE
STAIRWAY MULTI-UNIT RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS ABOVE THREE STORIES, UP TO AT
LEAST SIX STORIES IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK AND IN OTHER CITIES AND JURIS-
DICTIONS THAT HAVE ADOPTED PROVISIONS ALLOWING FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF
SUCH BUILDINGS INTO THEIR BUILDING CODES. SUCH STUDY SHALL BE COMPLETED
ON OR BEFORE JULY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-SIX. THE COUNCIL SHALL
CONSIDER SUCH STUDY FINDINGS AND AMEND THE UNIFORM CODE IF NECESSARY.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately and shall expire and be
deemed repealed January 1, 2029.
S. 8306--C 78 A. 8806--C
PART W
Section 1. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 667-c of the educa-
tion law, as amended by section 1 of part E of chapter 56 of the laws of
2022, is amended to read as follows:
a. part-time students enrolled at [the state university, a community
college, the city university of New York, and a non-profit college or
university] A DEGREE GRANTING INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION incorpo-
rated by the regents or by the legislature who meet all requirements for
tuition assistance program awards except for the students' part-time
attendance; or
§ 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.
PART X
Section 1. Subparagraphs (ii), (iii), and (vi) of paragraph a of
subdivision 3 of section 667 of the education law, subparagraphs (ii)
and (vi) as amended by section 1 of part B of chapter 60 of the laws of
2000, subparagraph (iii) as amended by section 3 of part H of chapter 58
of the laws of 2011, are amended and a new (vii) is added to read as
follows:
(ii) Except for students as noted in subparagraph (iii) of this para-
graph, the base amount as determined from subparagraph (i) of this para-
graph, shall be reduced in relation to income as follows:
Amount of income Schedule of reduction
of base amount
(A) Less than seven thousand None
dollars
(B) Seven thousand dollars or Seven per centum of excess
more, but less than eleven over seven thousand dollars
thousand dollars
(C) Eleven thousand dollars or Two hundred eighty dollars
more, but less than eighteen plus ten per centum of excess
thousand dollars over eleven thousand dollars
(D) Eighteen thousand dollars or Nine hundred eighty dollars
more, but not more than plus twelve per centum of
[eighty] ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-FIVE excess over eighteen
thousand dollars thousand dollars
(iii) (A) For students who have been granted exclusion of parental
income and were single with no dependent for income tax purposes during
the tax year next preceding the academic year for which application is
made, the base amount, as determined in subparagraph (i) of this para-
graph, shall be reduced in relation to income as follows:
Amount of income Schedule of reduction
of base amount
(1) Less than three thousand None
dollars
(2) Three thousand dollars or Thirty-one per centum of
more, but not more than amount in excess of three
[ten] THIRTY thousand thousand dollars
dollars
S. 8306--C 79 A. 8806--C
(B) For those students who have been granted exclusion of parental
income who have a spouse but no other dependent, for income tax purposes
during the tax year next preceding the academic year for which applica-
tion is made, the base amount, as determined in subparagraph (i) of this
paragraph, shall be reduced in relation to income as follows:
Amount of income Schedule of reduction
of base amount
(1) Less than seven thousand None
dollars
(2) Seven thousand dollars or Seven per centum of excess
more, but less than eleven over seven thousand dollars
thousand dollars
(3) Eleven thousand dollars or Two hundred eighty dollars
more, but less than eighteen plus ten per centum of excess
thousand dollars over eleven thousand dollars
(4) Eighteen thousand dollars Nine hundred eighty dollars
or more, but not more than plus twelve per centum of
[forty] SIXTY thousand excess over eighteen
dollars thousand dollars
(vi) For the two thousand two--two thousand three THROUGH TWO THOUSAND
TWENTY-THREE--TWENTY-FOUR academic [year and thereafter] YEARS, the
award shall be the net amount of the base amount determined pursuant to
subparagraph (i) of this paragraph reduced pursuant to subparagraph (ii)
or (iii) of this paragraph but the award shall not be reduced below five
hundred dollars.
(VII) FOR THE TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR--TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE
ACADEMIC YEAR AND THEREAFTER, THE AWARD SHALL BE THE NET AMOUNT OF
THE BASE AMOUNT DETERMINED PURSUANT TO SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OF THIS
PARAGRAPH REDUCED PURSUANT TO SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OR (III) OF THIS PARA-
GRAPH BUT THE AWARD SHALL NOT BE REDUCED BELOW ONE THOUSAND DOLLARS.
§ 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.
PART Y
Section 1. Section 410-x of the social services law is amended by
adding a new subdivision 10 to read as follows:
10. DIFFERENTIAL PAYMENT RATES FOR CHILD CARE SERVICES SHALL BE ESTAB-
LISHED AS REQUIRED BY THIS SUBDIVISION; PROVIDED HOWEVER NO PROVIDER
SHALL RECEIVE AN AGGREGATE DIFFERENTIAL IN EXCESS OF A LIMIT TO BE SET
BY THE REGULATIONS OF THE OFFICE.
(A) LOCAL SOCIAL SERVICES DISTRICTS SHALL ESTABLISH A DIFFERENTIAL
PAYMENT RATE FOR CHILD CARE SERVICES PROVIDED BY LICENSED OR REGISTERED
CHILD CARE PROVIDERS WHO PROVIDE CARE TO A CHILD OR CHILDREN EXPERIENC-
ING HOMELESSNESS. SUCH DIFFERENTIAL PAYMENT RATE SHALL BE NO LESS THAN
TEN PERCENT HIGHER BUT NO GREATER THAN FIFTEEN PERCENT HIGHER THAN THE
ACTUAL COST OF CARE OR THE APPLICABLE MARKET-RELATED PAYMENT RATE ESTAB-
LISHED BY THE OFFICE IN REGULATIONS, WHICHEVER IS LESS.
(B) LOCAL SOCIAL SERVICES DISTRICTS SHALL ESTABLISH A DIFFERENTIAL
PAYMENT RATE FOR CHILD CARE SERVICES PROVIDED BY LICENSED, REGISTERED,
OR ENROLLED CHILD CARE PROVIDERS WHO PROVIDE CARE TO A CHILD DURING
NONTRADITIONAL HOURS. NONTRADITIONAL HOURS SHALL MEAN CARE PROVIDED
OTHER THAN BETWEEN SIX O'CLOCK ANTE MERIDIAN AND SEVEN O'CLOCK POST
MERIDIAN ON WEEKDAYS. SUCH DIFFERENTIAL PAYMENT RATE SHALL BE NO LESS
S. 8306--C 80 A. 8806--C
THAN TEN PERCENT HIGHER BUT NO GREATER THAN FIFTEEN PERCENT HIGHER THAN
THE ACTUAL COST OF CARE OR THE APPLICABLE MARKET-RELATED PAYMENT RATE
ESTABLISHED BY THE OFFICE IN REGULATIONS, WHICHEVER IS LESS.
(C) NOTHING IN THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO LIMIT THE
AUTHORITY OF THE OFFICE OF CHILDREN AND FAMILY SERVICES TO ESTABLISH
ADDITIONAL DIFFERENTIAL PAYMENT RATES BY REGULATION.
§ 2. This act shall take effect on the first of April next succeeding
the date on which it shall have become a law.
PART Z
Section 1. Section 33 of chapter 277 of the laws of 2021 amending the
labor law relating to the calculation of weekly employment insurance
benefits for workers who are partially unemployed, as amended by section
1 of part CC of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as
follows:
§ 33. This act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall
have become a law; provided, however, that sections one through thirty
of this act shall take effect on [the first Monday after April 1,] THE
FIRST MONDAY AFTER OCTOBER 1, 2024 or thirty days after the commissioner
of labor certifies that the department of labor has an information tech-
nology system capable of accommodating the amendments in this act,
whichever occurs earlier, and shall be applicable to all claims filed
and payments made after such date; provided that section thirty-one of
this act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall have
become a law and shall be applicable to new claims on such date and
thereafter and shall be deemed repealed on the same date as the remain-
ing provisions of this act take effect. SUCH EFFECTIVE DATE APPLICABLE
TO SECTIONS ONE THROUGH THIRTY OF THIS ACT MAY BE EXTENDED IN FIFTEEN
DAY INCREMENTS UPON NOTICE AND REPORT OF THE REASON NECESSITATING SUCH
EXTENSION FROM THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR TO THE TEMPORARY PRESIDENT OF
THE SENATE AND SPEAKER OF THE ASSEMBLY, PROVIDED THE EFFECTIVE DATE
SHALL NOT BE EXTENDED PAST FEBRUARY 1, 2025. In a manner consistent with
the provisions of this section, the commissioner of labor shall notify
the legislative bill drafting commission upon issuing [his or her
certification] SUCH EXTENSIONS EVERY SUCH FIFTEEN DAYS AND IF PRIOR TO
FEBRUARY 1, 2025, AND SHALL INFORM SUCH COMMISSION OF THE DATE OF IMPLE-
MENTATION OF SUCH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SYSTEM in order that the
commission may maintain an accurate and timely effective data base of
the official text of the laws of the state of New York in furtherance of
effecting the provisions of section 44 of the legislative law and
section 70-b of the public officers law, and provided further that the
amendments to subdivision 1 of section 591 of the labor law made by
section twelve of this act shall be subject to the expiration and rever-
sion of such subdivision pursuant to section 10 of chapter 413 of the
laws of 2003, as amended, when upon such date the provisions of section
thirteen of this act shall take effect; provided further that the amend-
ments to section 591-a of the labor law made by section fifteen of this
act shall not affect the repeal of such section and shall be deemed
repealed therewith.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately and shall be deemed to
have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2024.
PART AA
S. 8306--C 81 A. 8806--C
Section 1. Paragraphs 1, 1-a, 2 and subparagraph (iii) of paragraph 4
of subdivision (a) of section 1174-a of the vehicle and traffic law, as
added by chapter 145 of the laws of 2019, are amended to read as
follows:
1. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a county, city, town or
village located within a school district ("district") is hereby author-
ized and empowered to adopt and amend a local law or ordinance estab-
lishing a demonstration program imposing monetary liability on the owner
of a vehicle for failure of an operator thereof to comply with SUBDIVI-
SION (A) OF section eleven hundred seventy-four of this [chapter] ARTI-
CLE when meeting a school bus marked and equipped as provided in subdi-
visions twenty and twenty-one-c of section three hundred seventy-five of
this chapter and operated in such county, city, town or village, in
accordance with the provisions of this section. Such demonstration
program shall empower such county, city, town or village to install and
operate school bus photo violation monitoring systems which may be
stationary or mobile, and which may be installed, pursuant to an agree-
ment with a school district within such county, city, town or village,
on school buses owned and operated by such school district or privately
owned and operated for compensation under contract with such district.
Provided, however, that (a) no stationary school bus photo violation
monitoring system shall be installed or operated by a county, city, town
or village except on roadways under the jurisdiction of such county,
city, town or village, and (b) no mobile school bus photo violation
monitoring system shall be installed or operated on any such school
buses unless such county, city, town or village and such district enter
into an agreement for such installation and operation.
1-a. Any county, city, town or village, located within a school
district, that has adopted a local law or ordinance pursuant to this
section establishing a demonstration program imposing liability on the
owner of a vehicle for failure of an operator thereof to comply with
SUBDIVISION (A) OF section eleven hundred seventy-four of this [chapter]
ARTICLE when meeting a school bus marked and equipped as provided in
subdivisions twenty and twenty-one-c of section three hundred seventy-
five of this chapter and operated in such county, city, town or village
may enter into an agreement with the applicable school district for the
installation, maintenance and use of school bus photo violation monitor-
ing systems on school buses pursuant to this section and section twen-
ty-two of the chapter of the laws of two thousand nineteen which added
this section, for the proper handling and custody of photographs, micro-
photographs, videotapes, other recorded images and data produced by such
systems, and for the forwarding of such photographs, microphotographs,
videotapes, other recorded images and data to the applicable county,
city, town or village. Any agreement entered into hereunder shall be
approved by each participating county, city, town or village by a major-
ity vote of the voting strength of its governing body and by resolution
of the district pursuant to section sixteen hundred four, section seven-
teen hundred nine, section twenty-five hundred three, section twenty-
five hundred fifty-four or section twenty-five hundred ninety-h of the
education law, as applicable. Provided, however, that where a district
has entered an agreement as provided hereunder with a county, no cities,
towns or villages within the same county may enter into, or be a party
to, any agreement with such district pursuant to this section. Provided
further, however, that no county shall enter an agreement with any city
school district wholly contained within a city. Nothing in this section
shall be construed to prevent a county, city, town, village or district
S. 8306--C 82 A. 8806--C
at any time to withdraw from or terminate an agreement entered pursuant
to this section and section twenty-two of [the] chapter ONE HUNDRED
FORTY-FIVE of the laws of [2019] TWO THOUSAND NINETEEN which added this
section.
2. Any image or images captured by school bus photo violation monitor-
ing systems shall be inadmissible in any disciplinary proceeding
convened by any school district or any school bus contractor thereof,
and any proceeding initiated by the department involving licensure priv-
ileges of school bus operators. Any school bus photo violation monitor-
ing device mounted on a school bus shall be directed outwardly from such
school bus to capture images of vehicles operated in violation of SUBDI-
VISION (A) OF section eleven hundred seventy-four of this [chapter]
ARTICLE, and images produced by such device shall not be used for any
other purpose.
(iii) the installation of signage in conformance with standards estab-
lished in the MUTCD at each roadway entrance of the jurisdictional boun-
daries of such county, city, town or village giving notice that school
bus photo violation monitoring systems are used to enforce restrictions
on vehicles violating SUBDIVISION (A) OF section eleven hundred seven-
ty-four of this [chapter] ARTICLE. For the purposes of this paragraph,
the term "roadway" shall not include state expressway routes or state
interstate routes but shall include controlled-access highway exit ramps
that enter the jurisdictional boundaries of a county, city, town or
village; and
§ 2. Paragraph 2 of subdivision (k) of section 1174-a of the vehicle
and traffic law, as added by chapter 145 of the laws of 2019, is amended
to read as follows:
2. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, no owner of a
vehicle shall be subject to a monetary fine imposed pursuant to this
section if the operator of such vehicle was operating such vehicle with-
out the consent of the owner at the time such operator failed to comply
with SUBDIVISION (A) OF section eleven hundred seventy-four of this
[chapter] ARTICLE. For purposes of this subdivision there shall be a
presumption that the operator of such vehicle was operating such vehicle
with the consent of the owner at the time such operator failed to comply
with SUBDIVISION (A) OF section eleven hundred seventy-four of this
[chapter] ARTICLE.
§ 3. Subdivision (d) of section 1174-a of the vehicle and traffic law,
as added by chapter 145 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as
follows:
(d) A certificate, sworn to or affirmed by a technician employed by
the county, city, town or village in which the charged violation
occurred, or a facsimile thereof, based upon inspection of photographs,
microphotographs, videotape or other recorded images produced by a
school bus photo violation monitoring system, AND OTHER DOCUMENTS OR
DECLARATIONS PERTAINING TO INSPECTIONS BY THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTA-
TION, shall be prima facie evidence of the facts contained therein. SUCH
CERTIFICATE, OR A FACSIMILE THEREOF, SHALL PROVIDE THE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER OF THE SCHOOL BUS PHOTO VIOLATION MONITORING SYSTEM WHICH
RECORDED THE VIOLATION, A STATEMENT CONFIRMING THAT AT THE TIME SUCH
VIOLATION WAS RECORDED BY SUCH SCHOOL BUS PHOTO VIOLATION MONITORING
SYSTEM, SUCH SCHOOL BUS PHOTO VIOLATION MONITORING SYSTEM WAS INSTALLED
ON A SCHOOL BUS MARKED AND EQUIPPED AS PROVIDED IN SUBDIVISIONS TWENTY
AND TWENTY-ONE-C OF SECTION THREE HUNDRED SEVENTY-FIVE OF THIS CHAPTER
AS EVIDENCED BY A VALID CERTIFICATE OF INSPECTION ISSUED TO SUCH SCHOOL
BUS BY THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION PURSUANT TO SECTION ONE HUNDRED
S. 8306--C 83 A. 8806--C
FORTY OF THE TRANSPORTATION LAW AND THE SAFETY RULES AND REGULATIONS
PROMULGATED THEREUNDER, AND THE REGISTRATION NUMBER OF THE SCHOOL BUS TO
WHICH SUCH SCHOOL BUS PHOTO VIOLATION MONITORING SYSTEM WAS ATTACHED.
Any photographs, microphotographs, videotape or other recorded images
evidencing such a violation shall INCLUDE A RECORDED IMAGE OF THE
OUTSIDE OF THE MOTOR VEHICLE INVOLVED IN SUCH VIOLATION, THE REGISTRA-
TION NUMBER OF SUCH VEHICLE, AT LEAST ONE ACTIVATED SCHOOL BUS STOP-ARM,
AND AN ELECTRONIC INDICATOR OR INDICATORS SHOWING THE ACTIVATION OF THE
FLASHING RED SIGNAL LAMPS OF THE SCHOOL BUS TO WHICH THE SCHOOL BUS
PHOTO VIOLATION MONITORING SYSTEM PRODUCING SUCH PHOTOGRAPHS, MICROPHO-
TOGRAPHS, VIDEOTAPE OR OTHER RECORDED IMAGES WAS INSTALLED AT THE TIME
SUCH VIOLATION OCCURRED, AND SHALL be available for inspection in any
proceeding to adjudicate the liability for such violation pursuant to a
local law or ordinance adopted pursuant to this section. WHERE RECORDED
IMAGES FROM A SCHOOL BUS PHOTO VIOLATION MONITORING SYSTEM ATTACHED TO A
SCHOOL BUS, AS CERTIFIED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBDIVISION, SHOW THE ACTI-
VATION OF AT LEAST ONE SCHOOL BUS STOP-ARM AND AN ELECTRONIC INDICATOR
OR INDICATORS AS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBDIVISION, THERE SHALL BE A
REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION THAT SUCH SCHOOL BUS WAS STOPPED FOR THE PURPOSE
OF RECEIVING OR DISCHARGING ANY PASSENGERS OR BECAUSE A SCHOOL BUS IN
FRONT OF IT HAD STOPPED TO RECEIVE OR DISCHARGE ANY PASSENGERS. A
CERTIFICATE, SWORN TO OR AFFIRMED BY A TECHNICIAN EMPLOYED BY THE COUN-
TY, CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE IN WHICH THE CHARGED VIOLATION OCCURRED, OR A
FACSIMILE THEREOF, AFTER REVIEWING EVIDENCE THAT ON THE DAY THE CHARGED
VIOLATION OCCURRED SUCH SCHOOL BUS HAD A VALID CERTIFICATE OF INSPECTION
ISSUED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION PURSUANT TO SECTION ONE
HUNDRED FORTY OF THE TRANSPORTATION LAW AND THE SAFETY RULES AND REGU-
LATIONS PROMULGATED THEREUNDER, SHALL BE PRIMA FACIE EVIDENCE THAT SUCH
SCHOOL BUS WAS MARKED AND EQUIPPED AS PROVIDED IN SUBDIVISIONS TWENTY
AND TWENTY-ONE-C OF SECTION THREE HUNDRED SEVENTY-FIVE OF THIS CHAPTER
AND THE FLASHING RED SIGNAL LAMP OF SUCH SCHOOL BUS WAS IN OPERATION AT
THE TIME THE VIOLATION OCCURRED.
§ 4. Paragraph 2 of subdivision (g) of section 1174-a of the vehicle
and traffic law, as added by chapter 145 of the laws of 2019, is amended
to read as follows:
2. A notice of liability shall contain the name and address of the
person alleged to be liable as an owner for a violation of subdivision
(a) of section eleven hundred seventy-four of this article pursuant to
this section, the registration number of the vehicle involved in such
violation, the location where such violation took place, the date and
time of such violation [and], the identification number of the [camera]
SCHOOL BUS PHOTO VIOLATION MONITORING SYSTEM which recorded the
violation or other document locator number, AND THE REGISTRATION NUMBER
OF THE SCHOOL BUS ON WHICH THE SCHOOL BUS PHOTO VIOLATION MONITORING
SYSTEM WHICH RECORDED THE VIOLATION WAS INSTALLED.
§ 5. The opening paragraph of section 25 of chapter 145 of the laws of
2019 amending the vehicle and traffic law relating to school bus photo
violation monitoring systems and owner liability for failure of operator
to stop for a school bus displaying a red visual signal, is amended to
read as follows:
This act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall have
become a law and shall expire December 1, [2024] 2029 when upon such
date the provisions of this act shall be deemed repealed; provided that
any such local law as may be enacted pursuant to this act shall remain
in full force and effect only until December 1, [2024] 2029 and
provided, further, that:
S. 8306--C 84 A. 8806--C
§ 6. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
the amendments to section 1174-a of the vehicle and traffic law made by
sections one, two, three and four of this act shall not affect the
repeal of such section and shall be deemed repealed therewith.
PART BB
Section 1. The insurance law is amended by adding a new section 3462
to read as follows:
§ 3462. AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNDERWRITING AND RATING. (A) AN INSURER
THAT ISSUES OR DELIVERS IN THIS STATE A POLICY OF INSURANCE COVERING
LOSS OF OR DAMAGE TO REAL PROPERTY CONTAINING UNITS FOR RESIDENTIAL
PURPOSES OR LEGAL LIABILITY OF AN OWNER OF SUCH REAL PROPERTY, SHALL NOT
INQUIRE ABOUT ON AN APPLICATION, NOR SHALL AN INSURER CANCEL, REFUSE TO
ISSUE, REFUSE TO RENEW OR INCREASE THE PREMIUM OF A POLICY, OR EXCLUDE,
LIMIT, RESTRICT, OR REDUCE COVERAGE UNDER A POLICY BASED ON, THE FOLLOW-
ING:
(1) THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING CONTAINS DWELLING UNITS THAT SHALL BE
AFFORDABLE TO RESIDENTS AT A SPECIFIC INCOME LEVEL PURSUANT TO A STAT-
UTE, REGULATION, RESTRICTIVE DECLARATION, OR REGULATORY AGREEMENT WITH A
LOCAL, STATE, OR FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY;
(2) THE REAL PROPERTY OWNER OR TENANTS OF SUCH RESIDENTIAL BUILDING OR
THE SHAREHOLDERS OF A COOPERATIVE HOUSING CORPORATION RECEIVE RENTAL
ASSISTANCE PROVIDED BY A LOCAL, STATE, OR FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE RECEIPT OF FEDERAL VOUCHERS ISSUED
UNDER SECTION EIGHT OF THE UNITED STATES HOUSING ACT OF 1937(42 U.S.C. §
1437F);
(3) THE LEVEL OR SOURCE OF INCOME OF THE TENANTS OF THE RESIDENTIAL
BUILDING OR THE SHAREHOLDERS OF A COOPERATIVE HOUSING CORPORATION; OR
(4) WHETHER SUCH RESIDENTIAL BUILDING IS OWNED BY A LIMITED-EQUITY
COOPERATIVE; OWNED BY A PUBLIC HOUSING AUTHORITY; OR OWNED BY A COOPER-
ATIVE HOUSING CORPORATION SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE TWO,
ARTICLE FOUR, ARTICLE FIVE OR ARTICLE ELEVEN OF THE PRIVATE HOUSING
FINANCE LAW.
(B) NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL PROHIBIT AN INSURER FROM CANCELING,
REFUSING TO ISSUE, REFUSING TO RENEW, OR INCREASING THE PREMIUM OF,
AN INSURANCE POLICY, OR EXCLUDING, LIMITING, RESTRICTING, OR REDUCING
COVERAGE UNDER SUCH POLICY, DUE TO OTHER FACTORS THAT ARE PERMITTED OR
NOT PROHIBITED BY ANY OTHER SECTION OF THIS CHAPTER.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART CC
Section 1. Section 370 of the education law is amended by adding a new
subdivision 6-a to read as follows:
6-A. "LARGE-SCALE CONSTRUCTION PROJECT" SHALL MEAN ANY PROJECT FOR
WHICH THE TOTAL ESTIMATED COST OF THE CONTRACT OR CONTRACTS IS TEN
MILLION DOLLARS OR MORE THAT IS:
(A) A PROJECT PERFORMED UNDER THE APPROVED MASTER PLAN OF THE STATE
UNIVERSITY SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION THIRTEEN OF SECTION THREE
HUNDRED FIFTY-FIVE OF THIS CHAPTER; OR
(B) WHICH INVOLVES THE CONSTRUCTION, ACQUISITION, RECONSTRUCTION,
REHABILITATION OR IMPROVEMENT OF ACADEMIC BUILDINGS, DORMITORIES AND
OTHER FACILITIES, WITH RESPECT TO UNIVERSITY-RELATED ECONOMIC DEVELOP-
MENT PROJECTS AUTHORIZED BY LAW PURSUANT TO SECTION THREE HUNDRED SEVEN-
TY-TWO-A OF THIS ARTICLE.
S. 8306--C 85 A. 8806--C
§ 2. Section 376 of the education law is amended by adding a new
subdivision 11 to read as follows:
11. (A) EACH CONTRACT INVOLVING THE AWARDING OF A LARGE-SCALE
CONSTRUCTION PROJECT SHALL REQUIRE THE USE OF A PROJECT LABOR AGREEMENT,
AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-TWO OF THE
LABOR LAW, FOR ALL CONTRACTORS AND SUBCONTRACTORS ON THE PROJECT,
CONSISTENT WITH PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED
TWENTY-TWO OF THE LABOR LAW, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH
(B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
(B) THE FUND SHALL NOT BE REQUIRED TO USE A PROJECT LABOR AGREEMENT
WHERE IT DETERMINES THAT SUCH AGREEMENT WOULD BE INCONSISTENT WITH PARA-
GRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-TWO OF THE
LABOR LAW OR STATE COMPETITIVE BIDDING LAWS. ANY SUCH DETERMINATION
SHALL BE PROVIDED IN A WRITTEN EXPLANATION FOR A PARTICULAR PROJECT
CONTRACT BY THE SOLICITATION DATE. THE GOALS AND REQUIREMENTS OF ARTI-
CLE FIFTEEN-A OF THE EXECUTIVE LAW AND ARTICLE THREE OF THE VETERAN
SERVICES LAW SHALL APPLY TO ALL PROJECT LABOR AGREEMENTS.
(C) AN AGENCY MAY REQUIRE THE USE OF A PROJECT LABOR AGREEMENT ON
CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS WHERE THE TOTAL COST TO THE FUND IS LESS THAN THAT
FOR A LARGE-SCALE CONSTRUCTION PROJECT, IF CONSISTENT WITH PARAGRAPH (A)
OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-TWO OF THE LABOR LAW.
§ 3. This act shall take effect January 1, 2025 and shall apply to all
large-scale construction projects for which a bid advertisement has not
been published in the contract reporter as of such effective date.
PART DD
Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
the "city of Dunkirk fiscal recovery act".
§ 2. Definitions. As used in this act, the following words and terms
shall have the following meanings respectively, unless the text shall
indicate another or different meaning or intent:
(a) "Budget" means a current operating budget of the city prepared or
adopted pursuant to general, special or local law, being the annual
budget and estimate of expenditures to be made during a fiscal year for
the general support and current expenses of the government of the city
to be paid from taxes or assessments or other current revenues of the
city for such year.
(b) "City" means the city of Dunkirk, in the county of Chautauqua.
(c) "City treasurer" means the treasurer of the city.
(d) "City council" means the city council of the city.
(e) "City fiscal affairs officer" means the city fiscal affairs offi-
cer of the city.
(f) "City taxes" means and includes all taxes on real property levied
and assessed by the city, based on valuation thereof and shall not mean
any rent, rate, fee, special assessment or other charge based on benefit
or use.
(g) "Collecting officer" means the officer empowered to collect and
receive city taxes.
(h) "Deficit bonds" means the bonds authorized to be issued by section
three of this act.
(i) "Deficit notes" means bond anticipation notes issued in antic-
ipation of the issuance of deficit bonds.
(j) "Financial plan" means the three-year financial plan required by
section nine of this act.
(k) "Fiscal year" means the fiscal year of the city.
S. 8306--C 86 A. 8806--C
(l) "Mayor" means the mayor of the city.
(m) "Outstanding", when used with respect to obligations of the city
as of any particular date, means all obligations of the city theretofore
issued and thereupon being issued except any obligation theretofore paid
and discharged or for the payment of the principal of and interest on
which money is held by or on behalf of the city, in trust solely and in
all events only for the purpose and sufficient to pay in full the prin-
cipal and redemption premium, if any, of and interest on such obli-
gations.
(n) "Special debt service" means, with respect to a fiscal year, the
amounts required for the timely payment of (i) all principal due or
becoming due and payable in said year with respect to any serial bonds,
tax anticipation notes, capital notes or budget notes of the city, and
all principal amortization for said year required by law with respect to
bond anticipation notes or other securities of the city, and not specif-
ically mentioned in paragraph (ii) of this subdivision, (ii) all inter-
est due or becoming due and payable in said year with respect to any
serial bonds, bond anticipation notes, tax anticipation notes, revenue
anticipation notes, capital notes, budget notes or other securities of
the city not specifically mentioned herein, and (iii) all sinking fund
contributions required in said year with respect to any sinking fund
bonds.
(o) "Special debt service fund" means the fund which is held by the
state comptroller and is described and provided for in section thirteen
of this act.
(p) "State aid" means all aid and incentives for municipalities pursu-
ant to section 54 of the state finance law, any successor type of aid
and any new aid appropriated by the state as local government assistance
for the benefit of the city.
(q) "State comptroller" means the comptroller of the state, pursuant
to their authority to supervise the accounts of any political subdivi-
sion of the state.
Unless the context specifically provides otherwise, any terms used in
this act such as revenues, expenditures or expenses shall be construed
as such term is construed under applicable accounting principles incor-
porated in the uniform system of accounts prescribed by the state comp-
troller.
§ 3. Deficit bond and deficit note issuance authorization. The city is
hereby authorized to issue bonds, subject to the provisions of this act,
on or before December 31, 2025, in an aggregate principal amount not to
exceed eighteen million five hundred thousand dollars ($18,500,000)
(exclusive of the costs and expenses incidental to the issuance of the
bonds authorized to be issued by this section) for the specific object
or purpose of liquidating actual deficits in its general fund, water
fund, sewer fund, and the capital projects fund existing at the close of
its 2024 fiscal year. In anticipation of the issuance of such bonds,
deficit notes are hereby authorized to be issued.
§ 4. Period of probable usefulness established. It is hereby deter-
mined that the financing of the deficits described in section three of
this act is an object or purpose of the city for which indebtedness may
be incurred, the period of probable usefulness of which is hereby deter-
mined to be fifteen years, computed from the date of such deficit bonds
or from the date of the first deficit notes, whichever date is earlier.
Such deficit bonds and deficit notes shall be general obligations of the
city, to which the faith and credit of the city is pledged, and the city
S. 8306--C 87 A. 8806--C
shall make an annual appropriation sufficient to pay the principal of
and interest on such obligations as the same shall become due.
§ 5. Certification of deficit. No deficit bonds may be issued unless
and until the state comptroller shall first review and confirm the
existence of the deficits described in section three of this act, as
well as certify the amount of the deficits. As soon as practicable after
the effective date of this act, but in no event prior to the close of
the city's 2024 fiscal year, the city shall prepare a report detailing
the amount and cause of the deficit and submit to the state comptroller
such report, together with the independent audit report for its last
completed fiscal year and such other information as the state comp-
troller may deem necessary. Within thirty days after receiving all
necessary reports and information, the state comptroller shall:
(a) perform such reviews as may be necessary;
(b) confirm the existence and certify the amount of the deficits; and
(c) provide notification to the city fiscal affairs officer, the city
treasurer, the mayor and the city council as to the existence and amount
of any such deficits.
§ 6. Limit on amount of deficit bonds. Deficit bonds may not be issued
in an amount exceeding the amount of such deficits as certified by the
state comptroller. If the city issues deficit notes prior to a determi-
nation by the state comptroller pursuant to section five of this act in
an amount in excess of the amount of such deficits as confirmed by the
state comptroller, the city shall, from funds other than proceeds of
bonds or bond anticipation notes, either redeem such deficit notes in
the amount by which the amount of such deficit notes exceeds the amount
of such deficits as confirmed by the state comptroller or deposit a sum
equal to the amount by which such deficit notes exceed the amount of
such deficits as confirmed by the state comptroller into the special
debt service fund.
§ 7. Quarterly budget reports and trial balances. For each fiscal year
during the effective period of this act, the city treasurer shall moni-
tor budgets of the city and, for each budget, prepare a quarterly report
of summarized budget data depicting overall trends of actual revenues
and budget expenditures for the entire budget rather than individual
line items. Such reports shall compare revenue estimates and appropri-
ations as set forth in such budget with the actual revenues and expendi-
tures made to date. All quarterly reports shall be accompanied by a
recommendation by the city fiscal affairs officer setting forth any
remedial action necessary to resolve any unfavorable budget variance
including the overestimation of revenues and the underestimation of
appropriations, and shall be completed within thirty days of the end of
each quarter. The city treasurer shall also prepare, as part of such
report, a quarterly trial balance of general ledger accounts. The above
quarterly budgetary reports and quarterly trial balances shall be
prepared in accordance with applicable accounting principles incorpo-
rated in the uniform system of accounts prescribed by the state comp-
troller. These reports shall be submitted to the city fiscal affairs
officer, the mayor, the city council, the state director of the budget,
the state comptroller, the chair of the assembly ways and means commit-
tee, and the chair of the senate finance committee.
§ 8. Budget review by state comptroller. During the effective period
of this act, the city fiscal affairs officer shall submit the proposed
budget for the next succeeding fiscal year to the state comptroller no
later than thirty days before the date scheduled for the city council's
vote on the adoption of the final budget or the last date on which the
S. 8306--C 88 A. 8806--C
budget may be finally adopted, whichever is sooner. The state comp-
troller shall examine such proposed budget and make such recommendations
as deemed appropriate thereon to the city prior to the adoption of the
budget, but no later than ten days before the date scheduled for the
city council's vote on the adoption of the final budget or the last date
on which the budget must be adopted, whichever is sooner. Such recommen-
dations shall be made after examination into the estimates of revenues
and expenditures of the city. The city council, no later than five days
prior to the adoption of the budget, shall review any such recommenda-
tions and make adjustments to the proposed budget consistent with any
recommendations made by the state comptroller.
§ 9. Multiyear financial plans. During the effective period of this
act, the city fiscal affairs officer shall prepare, along with the
proposed budget for the next succeeding fiscal year, a three-year finan-
cial plan covering the next succeeding fiscal year and the two fiscal
years thereafter. The financial plan shall, at a minimum, contain
projected employment levels, projected annual expenditures for personal
service, fringe benefits, non-personal services and debt service; appro-
priate reserve fund amounts; estimated annual revenues including projec-
tion of property tax rates, the value of the taxable real property and
resulting tax levy, annual growth in sales tax and non-property tax
revenues; and the proposed use of one-time revenue sources. The finan-
cial plan shall also identify actions necessary to achieve and maintain
long-term fiscal stability, including, but not limited to, improved
management practices, initiatives to minimize or reduce operating
expenses, and potential shared services agreements with other munici-
palities. Within thirty days following the adoption by the city council
of the budget for the next succeeding fiscal year and upon the
completion of each quarterly budget report pursuant to section seven of
this act, the city fiscal affairs officer shall update the financial
plan consistent with such adopted budget or such quarterly budget
report. Copies of the financial plan and any update shall be provided to
the city treasurer, the mayor, the city council, the state director of
the budget, the state comptroller, the chair of the assembly ways and
means committee, and the chair of the senate finance committee.
§ 10. State comptroller to comment on further debt issuance. During
the effective period of this act, the city treasurer shall notify the
state comptroller at least fifteen days prior to the issuance of any
bonds or notes or entering into any installment purchase contract, and
the state comptroller may review and make recommendations regarding the
affordability to the city of any such proposed issuance or contract.
§ 11. Private sale of bonds authorized. To facilitate the marketing of
(a) deficit bonds, (b) any bonds issued to refund such deficit bonds,
and (c) any other bonds to be issued on or before December 31, 2025, the
city may, notwithstanding any limitation on the private sales of bonds
provided by law and subject to the approval of the state comptroller of
the terms and conditions of such sales:
(1) arrange for the underwriting of such bonds at private sale through
negotiated fees or by sale of such bonds to an underwriter; or
(2) arrange for the private sale of such bonds through negotiated
agreement, with compensation for such sales to be provided by negotiated
agreement and/or negotiated fee, if required.
The cost of such underwriting or private placement shall be deemed to
be a preliminary cost for purposes of section 11.00 of the local finance
law.
S. 8306--C 89 A. 8806--C
§ 12. Exceptions to the local finance law. Except as provided in this
act, all proceedings in connection with the issuance of such deficit
bonds or deficit notes shall be had and taken in accordance with the
provisions of the local finance law, provided, however, that any resol-
ution or resolutions authorizing the issuance of such bonds or bond
anticipation notes shall not be subject to (a) any mandatory or permis-
sive referendum, (b) the provisions of section 107.00 of the local
finance law with respect to any requirements for a down payment and (c)
the provisions of section 10.10 of the local finance law.
§ 13. Special debt service fund. (a) Upon the issuance of any deficit
bonds or deficit notes, the city council shall establish and thereafter
maintain a special debt service fund with the state comptroller for the
purpose of paying the special debt service due or becoming due in subse-
quent fiscal years. Such special debt service fund shall be discontinued
upon the expiration of the effectiveness of this act, and any balance
remaining in the special debt service fund at that time shall be paid by
the state comptroller to the city treasurer for use by the city in the
manner provided by law.
(b) The state comptroller shall deposit and pay into the special debt
service fund any portion of state aid as the state comptroller deter-
mines necessary to ensure sufficient moneys are available to make sched-
uled special debt service payments from the special debt service fund
over the succeeding twelve month period taking account of the city's
receipt of city taxes and state aid during such twelve month period and
the availability of other amounts appropriated or set aside by the city
to make such payments. Thereafter, the state comptroller shall, as soon
as practicable, pay over the remainder of any such state aid to the city
treasurer for use by the city in the manner provided by law.
(c) Not later than the first day of each fiscal year beginning after
issuance of any deficit bonds or deficit notes, the city treasurer shall
certify to the state comptroller the percentage obtained by dividing the
balance obtained by subtracting the amount of the appropriation for such
year for a reserve for uncollected taxes from the total amount of city
taxes levied and assessed for such year, into the total appropriation in
the budget of such year for special debt service, and the percentage so
certified shall constitute the debt service percentage for such fiscal
year. Immediately upon receipt of any payment during such fiscal year of
or on account of any city taxes, the city, its collecting officer and
any agent receiving the same shall remit such payment to the state comp-
troller. Of each sum so received, the state comptroller shall deposit
and pay into the special debt service fund the portion thereof equal to
the debt service percentage of the total sum, and shall deposit and pay
into the fund such additional amounts as the state comptroller deter-
mines necessary to ensure sufficient moneys are available to make sched-
uled special debt service payments from the special debt service fund
over the succeeding twelve month period taking account of the timing of
the city's receipt of city taxes and state aid during such twelve month
period and the availability of other amounts appropriated or set aside
by the city to make such payments. Thereafter, the state comptroller
shall, as soon as practicable, pay over the remainder of such sum to the
city treasurer for use by the city in the manner provided by law.
(d) The moneys in the special debt service fund shall be invested in
the manner provided by section 11 of the general municipal law,
provided, however, that the investments shall be made for and on behalf
of the city by the state comptroller upon instructions from the chief
fiscal officer of the city which shall be consistent with the city's
S. 8306--C 90 A. 8806--C
investment policy adopted pursuant to section 39 of the general munici-
pal law.
(e) The state comptroller shall from time to time during each fiscal
year withdraw from the special debt service fund all amounts required
for the payment as the same becomes due of all special debt service of
such fiscal year and cause the amounts so withdrawn to be applied to
such payments as and when due.
(f) The special debt service fund and all monies or securities therein
or payable thereto in accordance with this section is hereby declared to
be city property devoted to essential governmental purposes and accord-
ingly, shall not be applied to any purpose other than as provided herein
and shall not be subject to any order, judgment, lien, execution,
attachment, setoff or counterclaim by any creditor of the city other
than a creditor for whose benefit such fund is established and main-
tained and entitled thereto under and pursuant to this act.
§ 14. Agreement with the state. (a) The state does hereby pledge to
and agree with the holders of any bonds, notes or other obligations
issued by the city during the effective period of this act and secured
by such a pledge that the state will not limit, alter or impair the
rights hereby vested in the city to fulfill the terms of any agreements
made with such holders pursuant to this act, or in any way impair the
rights and remedies of such holders or the security for such bonds,
notes or other obligations until such bonds, notes or other obligations
together with the interest thereon and all costs and expenses in
connection with any action or proceeding by or on behalf of such hold-
ers, are fully paid and discharged. The city is authorized to include
this pledge and agreement of the state in any agreement with the holders
of such bonds, notes or other obligations. Nothing contained in this act
shall be deemed to (i) obligate the state to make any payments or impose
any taxes to satisfy the debt service obligations of the city, (ii)
restrict any right of the state to amend, modify, repeal or otherwise
alter (A) section 54 of the state finance law or any other provision
relating to state aid, or (B) statutes imposing or relating to taxes or
fees, or appropriations relating thereto, or (iii) create a debt of the
state within the meaning of any constitutional or statutory provisions.
The city shall not include in any resolution, contract or agreement with
holders of such bonds, notes or other obligations any provision which
provides that an event of default occurs as a result of the state exer-
cising its rights described in paragraph (ii) of this subdivision.
(b) Any provision with respect to state aid shall be deemed executory
only to the extent of moneys available, and no liability shall be
incurred by the state beyond the moneys available for that purpose, and
any such payment by the state comptroller of state aid shall be subject
to annual appropriation of state aid by the state legislature.
§ 15. Rights of the state comptroller and bondholders. (a) In the
event that the city shall fail to comply with any provision of this act,
and such non-compliance shall continue for a period of 30 days, (1) the
state comptroller acting alone, or (2) a duly appointed representative
of the holders of at least 25 per centum in aggregate principal amount
of (i) any series of deficit bonds or deficit notes, (ii) any series of
bonds issued to refund such deficit bonds or deficit notes, or (iii) any
other series of notes or bonds issued by the city during the effective
period of this act, by instrument or instruments filed in the office of
the clerk of Chautauqua county and proved or acknowledged in the same
manner as a deed to be recorded, may bring an action or commence a
proceeding in accordance with the civil practice law and rules to (A)
S. 8306--C 91 A. 8806--C
require the city to carry out any of its obligations under this act or
(B) enjoin any acts or things which may be unlawful or in violation of
the obligations imposed on the city under this act. In addition, the
duly appointed representative of the bondholders of any such series of
notes or bonds may bring an action or commence a proceeding in accord-
ance with the civil practice law and rules to enforce the rights of the
holders of such series of notes or bonds.
(b) The supreme court in the county of Chautauqua shall have jurisdic-
tion of any action or proceeding by the state comptroller or the repre-
sentative of such bondholders.
§ 16. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, section
or part of this act shall be adjudged by any court of competent juris-
diction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invali-
date the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in its operation to
the clause, sentence, paragraph, section or part involved in the contro-
versy in which such judgment shall have been rendered. The provisions of
this act shall be liberally construed to assist the effectuation of the
public purposes furthered hereby.
§ 17. This act shall take effect immediately; and shall remain in full
force and effect until the fifteenth anniversary of the date of first
issuance of deficit bonds or deficit notes pursuant to this act, when
upon such date the provisions of this act shall be deemed repealed; and
provided, however, that the state comptroller shall notify the legisla-
tive bill drafting commission upon the occurrence of this act in order
that the commission may maintain an accurate and timely effective data
base of the official text of the laws of the state of New York in furth-
erance of effectuating the provisions of section 44 of the legislative
law and section 70-b of the public officers law.
PART EE
Section 1. The real property tax law is amended by adding a new
section 421-p to read as follows:
§ 421-P. EXEMPTION OF NEWLY-CONSTRUCTED OR CONVERTED RENTAL MULTIPLE
DWELLINGS. 1. (A) A CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE MAY, BY LOCAL LAW, PROVIDE
FOR THE EXEMPTION OF RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELLINGS CONSTRUCTED OR CONVERTED
IN A BENEFIT AREA DESIGNATED IN SUCH LOCAL LAW FROM TAXATION AND SPECIAL
AD VALOREM LEVIES, AS PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION. SUBSEQUENT TO THE
ADOPTION OF SUCH A LOCAL LAW, ANY OTHER MUNICIPAL CORPORATION IN WHICH
THE DESIGNATED BENEFIT AREA IS LOCATED MAY LIKEWISE EXEMPT SUCH PROPERTY
FROM ITS TAXATION AND SPECIAL AD VALOREM LEVIES BY LOCAL LAW, OR IN THE
CASE OF A SCHOOL DISTRICT, BY RESOLUTION.
(B) AS USED IN THIS SECTION, THE TERM "BENEFIT AREA" MEANS THE AREA
WITHIN A CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE, DESIGNATED BY LOCAL LAW, TO WHICH AN
EXEMPTION, ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, APPLIES.
(C) THE TERM "RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELLING" MEANS A STRUCTURE, OTHER THAN
A HOTEL, CONSISTING OF TEN OR MORE DWELLING UNITS, WHERE ALL OF THE
UNITS ARE RENTED FOR RESIDENTIAL PURPOSES, AND TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF
SUCH UNITS, UPON INITIAL RENTAL AND UPON EACH SUBSEQUENT RENTAL FOLLOW-
ING A VACANCY DURING THE BENEFIT PERIOD, ARE AFFORDABLE TO AND
RESTRICTED TO OCCUPANCY BY INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES WHOSE HOUSEHOLD
INCOME DOES NOT EXCEED A WEIGHTED AVERAGE OF NO LESS THAN SIXTY PERCENT
OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME AND NO MORE THAN EIGHTY PERCENT OF THE AREA
MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE, AT THE TIME THAT SUCH HOUSE-
HOLDS INITIALLY OCCUPY SUCH DWELLING UNITS, PROVIDED FURTHER THAT ALL OF
THE INCOME RESTRICTED UNITS UPON INITIAL RENTAL AND UPON EACH SUBSEQUENT
S. 8306--C 92 A. 8806--C
RENTAL FOLLOWING A VACANCY DURING THE RESTRICTION PERIOD OR EXTENDED
RESTRICTION PERIOD, AS APPLICABLE, SHALL BE AFFORDABLE TO AND RESTRICTED
TO OCCUPANCY BY INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES WHOSE HOUSEHOLD INCOME DOES NOT
EXCEED ONE HUNDRED PERCENT OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR FAMI-
LY SIZE, AT THE TIME THAT SUCH HOUSEHOLDS INITIALLY OCCUPY SUCH DWELLING
UNITS. PROVIDED FURTHER, THAT ANY LOCAL LAW AUTHORIZING AN EXEMPTION
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION MAY PROVIDE FOR THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME WEIGHTED
AVERAGE WITHIN THE AMOUNTS SET FORTH IN THIS PARAGRAPH. SUCH RESTRICTION
PERIOD SHALL BE IN EFFECT COTERMINOUS WITH THE BENEFIT PERIOD, PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, THAT THE TENANT OR TENANTS IN AN INCOME RESTRICTED DWELLING
UNIT AT THE TIME SUCH RESTRICTION PERIOD ENDS SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO
LEASE RENEWALS AT THE INCOME RESTRICTED LEVEL UNTIL SUCH TIME AS SUCH
TENANT OR TENANTS PERMANENTLY VACATE THE DWELLING UNIT.
2. ELIGIBLE NEWLY-CONSTRUCTED OR CONVERTED RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELLINGS
IN A DESIGNATED BENEFIT AREA SHALL BE WHOLLY EXEMPT FROM TAXATION WHILE
UNDER CONSTRUCTION, SUBJECT TO A MAXIMUM OF THREE YEARS. SUCH PROPERTY
SHALL THEN BE EXEMPT FOR AN ADDITIONAL PERIOD OF TWENTY-FIVE YEARS,
PROVIDED, THAT THE EXEMPTION PERCENTAGE DURING SUCH ADDITIONAL PERIOD OF
TWENTY-FIVE YEARS SHALL BEGIN AT NINETY-SIX PERCENT AND SHALL DECREASE
BY FOUR PERCENT EACH YEAR THEREAFTER. PROVIDED, HOWEVER:
(A) TAXES SHALL BE PAID DURING THE EXEMPTION PERIOD IN AN AMOUNT AT
LEAST EQUAL TO THE TAXES PAID ON SUCH LAND AND ANY IMPROVEMENTS THEREON
DURING THE TAX YEAR PRECEDING THE COMMENCEMENT OF SUCH EXEMPTION.
(B) NO OTHER EXEMPTION MAY BE GRANTED CONCURRENTLY TO THE SAME
IMPROVEMENTS UNDER ANY OTHER SECTION OF LAW.
3. TO BE ELIGIBLE FOR EXEMPTION UNDER THIS SECTION, ANY NEW
CONSTRUCTION SHALL TAKE PLACE ON VACANT, PREDOMINANTLY VACANT OR UNDERU-
TILIZED LAND, OR ON LAND IMPROVED WITH A NON-CONFORMING USE OR ON LAND
CONTAINING ONE OR MORE SUBSTANDARD OR STRUCTURALLY UNSOUND DWELLINGS, OR
A DWELLING THAT HAS BEEN CERTIFIED AS UNSANITARY BY THE LOCAL HEALTH
AGENCY. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL NOT APPLY TO ANY NEW
CONVERSIONS UNDERTAKEN PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
4. APPLICATION FOR EXEMPTION UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE MADE ON A
FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE COMMISSIONER AND FILED WITH THE ASSESSOR ON OR
BEFORE THE APPLICABLE TAXABLE STATUS DATE.
5. IN THE CASE OF A NEWLY CONSTRUCTED OR CONVERTED PROPERTY WHICH IS
USED PARTIALLY AS A RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELLING AND PARTIALLY FOR COMMER-
CIAL OR OTHER PURPOSES, THE PORTION OF THE PROPERTY THAT IS USED AS A
RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL BE ELIGIBLE FOR THE EXEMPTION AUTHORIZED
BY THIS SECTION IF:
(A) THE SQUARE FOOTAGE OF THE PORTION USED AS A RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELL-
ING REPRESENTS AT LEAST FIFTY PERCENT OF THE SQUARE FOOTAGE OF THE
ENTIRE PROPERTY;
(B) THE RENTAL UNITS ARE AFFORDABLE TO INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES AS
DETERMINED ACCORDING TO THE CRITERIA SET FORTH IN PARAGRAPH (C) OF
SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION; AND
(C) THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION ARE OTHERWISE SATISFIED WITH
RESPECT TO THE PORTION OF THE PROPERTY USED AS A RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELL-
ING.
6. (A) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL
HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
(I) "APPLICANT" SHALL MEAN AN APPLICANT FOR THE EXEMPTION AUTHORIZED
BY THIS SECTION AND/OR ANY SUCCESSOR TO SUCH APPLICANT.
(II) "COVERED BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYER" SHALL MEAN ANY APPLICANT
AND/OR ANY EMPLOYER OF BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES FOR SUCH APPLICANT
S. 8306--C 93 A. 8806--C
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, A PROPERTY MANAGEMENT COMPANY OR CONTRAC-
TOR.
(III) "BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEE" SHALL MEAN ANY PERSON WHO IS REGU-
LARLY EMPLOYED AT, AND PERFORMS WORK IN CONNECTION WITH THE CARE OR
MAINTENANCE OF, AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMIT-
ED TO, A WATCHMAN, GUARD, DOORMAN, BUILDING CLEANER, PORTER, HANDYMAN,
JANITOR, GARDENER, GROUNDSKEEPER, ELEVATOR OPERATOR AND STARTER, AND
WINDOW CLEANER, BUT NOT INCLUDING PERSONS REGULARLY SCHEDULED TO WORK
FEWER THAN EIGHT HOURS PER WEEK AT SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING.
(IV) "FISCAL OFFICER" SHALL MEAN THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR.
(V) "ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING" SHALL MEAN ANY NEWLY-CONSTRUCTED OR
CONVERTED RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELLINGS THAT RECEIVE BENEFITS PURSUANT TO
THIS SECTION.
(B) ALL BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES EMPLOYED BY THE COVERED BUILDING
SERVICE EMPLOYER AT THE ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL RECEIVE THE
APPLICABLE PREVAILING WAGE IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE NINE OF THE LABOR
LAW FOR THE DURATION OF THE BENEFIT PERIOD, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH
BENEFITS ARE REVOKED OR TERMINATED. SUCH APPLICABLE PREVAILING WAGE
SHALL IN NO CASE BE LOWER THAN THE PREVAILING WAGE PROVIDED TO BUILDING
SERVICE EMPLOYEES FOR WORK PERFORMED WITHIN THE RESPECTIVE COUNTY UNDER
THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT COVERING THE LARGEST NUMBER OF HOUR-
LY BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES EMPLOYED AT RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS WITHIN
SUCH COUNTY IN EACH JOB CLASSIFICATION ESTABLISHED BY THE COMMISSIONER
OF LABOR. THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR SHALL DETERMINE THE APPLICABLE
PREVAILING WAGE RATES AND PREVAILING RATE OF FRINGE BENEFITS FOR EACH
JOB CLASSIFICATION CONSISTENT WITH THE CORRESPONDING JOB CLASSIFICATIONS
COVERED BY SUCH COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS. TO DETERMINE THE
APPLICABLE SUPPLEMENT BENEFIT RATE, THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR SHALL
IDENTIFY THE APPLICABLE HOURLY, WEEKLY OR MONTHLY COST TO AN EMPLOYER AS
SPECIFIED UNDER THE APPLICABLE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT OF
PROVIDING SUCH SUPPLEMENTS.
(C) (I) THE FISCAL OFFICER SHALL HAVE THE POWER TO ENFORCE THE
PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION. IN ENFORCING SUCH PROVISIONS, THE FISCAL
OFFICER SHALL HAVE THE POWER: (A) TO INVESTIGATE OR CAUSE AN INVESTI-
GATION TO BE MADE TO DETERMINE THE PREVAILING WAGES FOR BUILDING SERVICE
EMPLOYEES, AND IN MAKING SUCH INVESTIGATION, THE FISCAL OFFICER MAY
UTILIZE WAGE AND FRINGE BENEFIT DATA FROM VARIOUS SOURCES, INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, DATA AND DETERMINATIONS OF FEDERAL, STATE OR OTHER
GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE PROVISION OF A DWELL-
ING UNIT SHALL NOT BE CONSIDERED WAGES OR A FRINGE BENEFIT; (B) TO
INSTITUTE AND CONDUCT INSPECTIONS AT THE SITE OF THE WORK OR ELSEWHERE;
(C) TO EXAMINE THE BOOKS, DOCUMENTS AND RECORDS PERTAINING TO THE WAGES
PAID TO, AND THE HOURS OF WORK PERFORMED BY, BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES;
(D) TO HOLD HEARINGS AND, IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, TO ISSUE SUBPOENAS,
THE ENFORCEMENT OF WHICH SHALL BE REGULATED BY THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW
AND RULES, ADMINISTER OATHS AND EXAMINE WITNESSES; (E) TO MAKE A CLASSI-
FICATION BY CRAFT, TRADE OR OTHER GENERALLY RECOGNIZED OCCUPATIONAL
CATEGORY OF THE BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES AND TO DETERMINE WHETHER SUCH
WORK HAS BEEN PERFORMED BY THE BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES IN SUCH CLAS-
SIFICATION; (F) TO REQUIRE THE APPLICANT TO FILE WITH THE FISCAL OFFICER
A RECORD OF THE WAGES ACTUALLY PAID TO THE BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYEES
AND OF THEIR HOURS OF WORK; (G) TO DELEGATE ANY OF THE FOREGOING POWERS
TO SUCH FISCAL OFFICER'S DEPUTY OR OTHER AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE; (H)
TO PROMULGATE RULES AS SUCH FISCAL OFFICER SHALL CONSIDER NECESSARY FOR
THE PROPER EXECUTION OF THE DUTIES, RESPONSIBILITIES AND POWERS
CONFERRED UPON HIM OR HER BY THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION; AND (I)
S. 8306--C 94 A. 8806--C
TO PRESCRIBE APPROPRIATE SANCTIONS FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE
PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
(II) FOR EACH VIOLATION OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE
FISCAL OFFICER MAY REQUIRE THE PAYMENT OF:
(A) BACK WAGES AND FRINGE BENEFITS;
(B) LIQUIDATED DAMAGES UP TO THREE TIMES THE AMOUNT OF THE BACK WAGES
AND FRINGE BENEFITS FOR WILLFUL VIOLATIONS; AND/OR
(C) REASONABLE ATTORNEYS' FEES. IF THE FISCAL OFFICER FINDS THAT THE
APPLICANT HAS FAILED TO COMPLY WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION,
SUCH FISCAL OFFICER SHALL PRESENT EVIDENCE OF SUCH NON-COMPLIANCE TO THE
VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY THAT ENACTED A LOCAL LAW PURSUANT TO THIS
SECTION, OR TO ANY MUNICIPAL AGENCY OR ENTITY IDENTIFIED IN SUCH LOCAL
LAW.
(D) PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL NOT BE APPLICABLE TO: (I)
AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING CONTAINING LESS THAN THIRTY DWELLING
UNITS; OR (II) AN ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING WHOSE NEW CONSTRUCTION OR
CONVERSION IS CARRIED OUT WITH THE SUBSTANTIAL ASSISTANCE OF GRANTS,
LOANS OR SUBSIDIES PROVIDED BY A FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL GOVERNMENTAL
AGENCY OR INSTRUMENTALITY PURSUANT TO A PROGRAM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF
AFFORDABLE HOUSING.
(E) THE APPLICANT SHALL SUBMIT A SWORN AFFIDAVIT WITH ITS APPLICATION
CERTIFYING THAT IT SHALL ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS
SUBDIVISION OR IS EXEMPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPH (D) OF THIS SUBDI-
VISION. UPON THE APPROVAL OF THE VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY THAT ENACTED A
LOCAL LAW PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, OR OF ANY MUNICIPAL AGENCY OR ENTITY
IDENTIFIED IN SUCH LOCAL LAW, OF SUCH APPLICATION, THE APPLICANT WHO IS
NOT EXEMPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPH (D) OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL
SUBMIT ANNUALLY A SWORN AFFIDAVIT TO THE FISCAL OFFICER CERTIFYING THAT
IT SHALL ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
(F) THE VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY THAT ENACTED A LOCAL LAW PURSUANT TO
THIS SECTION, OR ANY MUNICIPAL AGENCY OR ENTITY IDENTIFIED IN SUCH LOCAL
LAW SHALL ANNUALLY PUBLISH A LIST OF ALL ELIGIBLE SITES SUBJECT TO THE
REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SUBDIVISION AND THE AFFADAVITS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO
PARAGRAPH (E) OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
(G) IF A COVERED BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYER HAS COMMITTED THREE
VIOLATIONS OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION WITH
RESPECT TO THE SAME ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING WITHIN A FIVE-YEAR PERI-
OD, THE VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY THAT ENACTED A LOCAL LAW PURSUANT TO THIS
SECTION, OR ANY MUNICIPAL AGENCY OR ENTITY IDENTIFIED IN SUCH LOCAL LAW
MAY REVOKE ANY BENEFITS ASSOCIATED WITH SUCH ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING
UNDER THIS SECTION. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH, A "VIOLATION" OF
PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION WILL BE DEEMED A FINDING BY THE FISCAL
OFFICER THAT A COVERED BUILDING SERVICE EMPLOYER HAS FAILED TO COMPLY
WITH PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION AND HAS FAILED TO CURE THE DEFI-
CIENCY WITHIN THREE MONTHS OF SUCH FINDING. PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT
AFTER A SECOND SUCH VIOLATION, THE APPLICANT SHALL BE NOTIFIED THAT ANY
FURTHER VIOLATION MAY RESULT IN THE REVOCATION OF BENEFITS UNDER THIS
SECTION AND THAT THE FISCAL OFFICER SHALL PUBLISH ON ITS WEBSITE A LIST
OF ALL APPLICANTS WITH TWO VIOLATIONS AS DEFINED IN THIS PARAGRAPH. IF
BENEFITS ARE TERMINATED OR REVOKED FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THIS
SUBDIVISION ALL OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING UNITS SHALL REMAIN SUBJECT TO
RENT STABILIZATION AND ALL OTHER REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION FOR THE
DURATION OF THE RESTRICTION PERIOD, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH BENEFITS
HAVE BEEN TERMINATED OR REVOKED.
7. THE EXEMPTION AUTHORIZED BY THIS SECTION SHALL NOT BE AVAILABLE IN
A CITY WITH A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE.
S. 8306--C 95 A. 8806--C
8. ANY RECIPIENT OF THE EXEMPTION AUTHORIZED BY THIS SECTION OR THEIR
DESIGNEE SHALL CERTIFY COMPLIANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION
UNDER PENALTY OF PERJURY, AT SUCH TIME OR TIMES AND IN SUCH MANNER AS
MAY BE PRESCRIBED IN THE LOCAL LAW ADOPTED BY THE CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE
PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, OR BY A
SUBSEQUENT LOCAL LAW. SUCH CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE MAY ESTABLISH SUCH
PROCEDURES AS IT DEEMS NECESSARY FOR MONITORING AND ENFORCING COMPLIANCE
OF AN ELIGIBLE BUILDING WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION.
§ 2. The real property tax law is amended by adding a new section
421-pp to read as follows:
§ 421-PP. EXEMPTION OF NEWLY CONVERTED OR CONSTRUCTED FULLY INCOME
RESTRICTED RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELLINGS. 1. (A) A CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE
MAY, BY LOCAL LAW, PROVIDE FOR THE EXEMPTION OF RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELL-
INGS CONSTRUCTED OR CONVERTED IN A BENEFIT AREA DESIGNATED IN SUCH LOCAL
LAW FROM TAXATION AND SPECIAL AD VALOREM LEVIES, AS PROVIDED IN THIS
SECTION. SUBSEQUENT TO THE ADOPTION OF SUCH A LOCAL LAW, ANY OTHER
MUNICIPAL CORPORATION IN WHICH THE DESIGNATED BENEFIT AREA IS LOCATED
MAY LIKEWISE EXEMPT SUCH PROPERTY FROM ITS TAXATION AND SPECIAL AD VALO-
REM LEVIES BY LOCAL LAW, OR IN THE CASE OF A SCHOOL DISTRICT, BY RESOL-
UTION.
(B) AS USED IN THIS SECTION, THE TERM "BENEFIT AREA" MEANS THE AREA
WITHIN A CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE, DESIGNATED BY LOCAL LAW, TO WHICH AN
EXEMPTION, ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, APPLIES.
(C) AS USED IN THIS SECTION, THE TERM "RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELLING" MEANS
A STRUCTURE, OTHER THAN A HOTEL, CONSISTING OF TEN OR MORE DWELLING
UNITS, WHERE ALL BUT A MAXIMUM OF TWO OF THE UNITS ARE RENTED FOR RESI-
DENTIAL PURPOSES, AND ALL OF SUCH UNITS, UPON INITIAL RENTAL AND UPON
EACH SUBSEQUENT RENTAL FOLLOWING A VACANCY DURING THE RESTRICTION PERIOD
OR EXTENDED RESTRICTION PERIOD, AS APPLICABLE, IS AFFORDABLE TO AND
RESTRICTED TO OCCUPANCY BY INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES WHOSE HOUSEHOLD
INCOME DOES NOT EXCEED A WEIGHTED AVERAGE OF NO LESS THAN SIXTY PERCENT
OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME AND NO MORE THAN EIGHTY PERCENT OF THE AREA
MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR FAMILY SIZE, AT THE TIME THAT SUCH HOUSE-
HOLDS INITIALLY OCCUPY SUCH DWELLING UNITS, PROVIDED FURTHER THAT ALL OF
THE INCOME RESTRICTED UNITS UPON INITIAL RENTAL AND UPON EACH SUBSEQUENT
RENTAL FOLLOWING A VACANCY DURING THE RESTRICTION PERIOD OR EXTENDED
RESTRICTION PERIOD, AS APPLICABLE, SHALL BE AFFORDABLE TO AND RESTRICTED
TO OCCUPANCY BY INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES WHOSE HOUSEHOLD INCOME DOES NOT
EXCEED ONE HUNDRED PERCENT OF THE AREA MEDIAN INCOME, ADJUSTED FOR FAMI-
LY SIZE, AT THE TIME THAT SUCH HOUSEHOLDS INITIALLY OCCUPY SUCH DWELLING
UNITS. THE TWO RESIDENTIAL UNITS THAT ARE NOT INCOME RESTRICTED MUST BE
OCCUPIED BY SUPERINTENDENTS, CARETAKERS, MANAGERS OR OTHER EMPLOYEES TO
WHOM THE SPACE IS PROVIDED AS PART OR ALL OF THEIR COMPENSATION WITHOUT
PAYMENT OF RENT AND WHO ARE EMPLOYED FOR THE PURPOSE OF RENDERING
SERVICES IN CONNECTION WITH THE PREMISES OF WHICH THE HOUSING ACCOMMO-
DATION IS A PART. IN THE EVENT NO UNIT IS PROVIDED OR RENTED TO SUCH AN
EMPLOYEE, ALL UNITS IN THE BUILDING MUST BE INCOME RESTRICTED PURSUANT
TO THIS PARAGRAPH. PROVIDED FURTHER THAT ANY LOCAL LAW AUTHORIZING AN
EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION MAY PROVIDE FOR THE AREA MEDIAN
INCOME WEIGHTED AVERAGE WITHIN THE AMOUNTS SET FORTH IN THIS PARAGRAPH.
SUCH RESTRICTION PERIOD SHALL BE IN EFFECT COTERMINOUS WITH THE BENEFIT
PERIOD, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE TENANT OR TENANTS IN AN INCOME
RESTRICTED DWELLING UNIT AT THE TIME SUCH RESTRICTION PERIOD ENDS SHALL
HAVE THE RIGHT TO LEASE RENEWALS AT THE INCOME RESTRICTED LEVEL UNTIL
SUCH TIME AS SUCH TENANT OR TENANTS PERMANENTLY VACATE THE DWELLING
UNIT.
S. 8306--C 96 A. 8806--C
2. ELIGIBLE NEWLY-CONSTRUCTED OR CONVERTED RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELLINGS
IN A DESIGNATED BENEFIT AREA SHALL BE WHOLLY EXEMPT FROM TAXATION WHILE
UNDER CONSTRUCTION, SUBJECT TO A MAXIMUM OF THREE YEARS. SUCH PROPERTY
SHALL THEN BE EXEMPT FOR AN ADDITIONAL PERIOD OF THIRTY YEARS. PROVIDED,
HOWEVER:
(A) TAXES SHALL BE PAID DURING THE EXEMPTION PERIOD IN AN AMOUNT TO BE
DETERMINED BY THE LOCAL LAW PROVIDING THE EXCEPTION PURSUANT TO THIS
SECTION, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT AMOUNT SHALL BE NO GREATER THAN TEN PER
CENTUM OF THE SHELTER RENT OF THE ELIGIBLE RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELLING
EXEMPTED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
(B) NO OTHER EXEMPTION MAY BE GRANTED CONCURRENTLY TO THE SAME
IMPROVEMENTS UNDER ANY OTHER SECTION OF LAW.
3. TO BE ELIGIBLE FOR EXEMPTION UNDER THIS SECTION, ANY NEW
CONSTRUCTION SHALL TAKE PLACE ON VACANT, PREDOMINANTLY VACANT OR UNDERU-
TILIZED LAND, OR ON LAND IMPROVED WITH A NON-CONFORMING USE OR ON LAND
CONTAINING ONE OR MORE SUBSTANDARD OR STRUCTURALLY UNSOUND DWELLINGS, OR
A DWELLING THAT HAS BEEN CERTIFIED AS UNSANITARY BY THE LOCAL HEALTH
AGENCY. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL NOT APPLY TO ANY NEW
CONVERSIONS UNDERTAKEN PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
4. APPLICATION FOR EXEMPTION UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE MADE ON A
FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE COMMISSIONER AND FILED WITH THE ASSESSOR ON OR
BEFORE THE APPLICABLE TAXABLE STATUS DATE.
5. IN THE CASE OF NEWLY CONSTRUCTED PROPERTY WHICH IS USED PARTIALLY
AS A RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELLING AND PARTIALLY FOR COMMERCIAL OR OTHER
PURPOSES, THE PORTION OF THE NEWLY CONSTRUCTED PROPERTY THAT IS USED AS
A RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELLING SHALL BE ELIGIBLE FOR THE EXEMPTION AUTHOR-
IZED BY THIS SECTION IF:
(A) THE SQUARE FOOTAGE OF THE PORTION USED AS A RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELL-
ING REPRESENTS AT LEAST FIFTY PERCENT OF THE SQUARE FOOTAGE OF THE
ENTIRE PROPERTY;
(B) THE RENTAL UNITS ARE AFFORDABLE TO INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES AS
DETERMINED ACCORDING TO THE CRITERIA SET FORTH IN PARAGRAPH (C) OF
SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION; AND
(C) THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION ARE OTHERWISE SATISFIED WITH
RESPECT TO THE PORTION OF THE PROPERTY USED AS A RENTAL MULTIPLE DWELL-
ING.
6. THE EXEMPTION AUTHORIZED BY THIS SECTION SHALL NOT BE AVAILABLE IN
A CITY WITH A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE.
7. ANY RECIPIENT OF THE EXEMPTION AUTHORIZED BY THIS SECTION OR THEIR
DESIGNEE SHALL CERTIFY COMPLIANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION
UNDER PENALTY OF PERJURY, AT SUCH TIME OR TIMES AND IN SUCH MANNER AS
MAY BE PRESCRIBED IN THE LOCAL LAW ADOPTED BY THE CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE
PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, OR BY A
SUBSEQUENT LOCAL LAW. SUCH CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE MAY ESTABLISH SUCH
PROCEDURES AS IT DEEMS NECESSARY FOR MONITORING AND ENFORCING COMPLIANCE
OF AN ELIGIBLE BUILDING WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART FF
Section 1. Paragraph 1 of subdivision d of section 6 of section 4 of
chapter 576 of the laws of 1974, constituting the emergency tenant
protection act of nineteen seventy-four, as amended by section 18 of
part Q of chapter 39 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
(1) there has been a substantial modification or increase of dwelling
space, or installation of new equipment or improvements or new furniture
S. 8306--C 97 A. 8806--C
or furnishings, provided in or to a tenant's housing accommodation, on
written informed tenant consent to the rent increase. In the case of a
vacant housing accommodation, tenant consent shall not be required. [The
temporary] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBPARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS PARAGRAPH, THE
increase in the legal regulated rent for the affected housing accommo-
dation shall be one-one hundred sixty-eighth, in the case of a building
with thirty-five or fewer housing accommodations or one-one hundred
eightieth in the case of a building with more than thirty-five housing
accommodations where such increase takes effect on or after the effec-
tive date of the chapter of the laws of two thousand nineteen that
amended this paragraph, of the total actual cost incurred by the land-
lord up to [fifteen thousand dollars] AN AMOUNT SET FORTH IN THIS PARA-
GRAPH in providing such reasonable and verifiable modification or
increase in dwelling space, furniture, furnishings, or equipment,
including the cost of installation but excluding finance charges and any
costs that exceed reasonable costs established by rules and regulations
promulgated by the division of housing and community renewal. Such rules
and regulations shall include: (i) requirements for work to be done by
licensed contractors and a prohibition on common ownership between the
landlord and the contractor or vendor; and (ii) a requirement that the
owner resolve within the dwelling space all outstanding hazardous or
immediately hazardous violations of the Uniform Fire Prevention and
Building Code (Uniform Code), New York City Fire Code, or New York City
Building and Housing Maintenance Codes, if applicable. Provided further
that an owner who is entitled to a rent increase pursuant to this para-
graph shall not be entitled to a further rent increase based upon the
installation of similar equipment, or new furniture or furnishings with-
in the useful life of such new equipment, or new furniture or
furnishings. Provided further that the recoverable costs incurred by the
landlord, pursuant to this paragraph, shall be limited to an aggregate
cost [of fifteen thousand dollars that may be expended on no more than
three separate individual apartment improvements in a fifteen year peri-
od beginning with the first individual apartment improvement on or after
June fourteenth, two thousand nineteen. Provided further that increases
to the legal regulated rent pursuant to this paragraph shall be removed
from the legal regulated rent thirty years from the date the increase
became effective inclusive of any increases granted by the applicable
rent guidelines board.] PURSUANT TO THE FOLLOWING:
(A) THIRTY THOUSAND DOLLARS THAT MAY BE EXPENDED IN A FIFTEEN-YEAR
PERIOD BEGINNING WITH THE FIRST INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT ON OR
AFTER JUNE FOURTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND NINETEEN, PROVIDED FURTHER THAT:
(1) IF THERE IS A TENANT IN PLACE AT THE TIME THE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT
IMPROVEMENT IS UNDERTAKEN, NO COSTS INCURRED BY THE LANDLORD SHALL BE
RECOVERABLE PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH UNLESS THE LANDLORD OBTAINS
WRITTEN TENANT CONSENT FROM THE TENANT IN PLACE AT THE TIME THE INDIVID-
UAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT WAS UNDERTAKEN;
(2) INCREASES TO THE LEGAL REGULATED RENT PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARA-
GRAPH SHALL BE PERMANENT; AND
(3) THE THIRTY THOUSAND DOLLARS MAY BE EXPENDED, IN THE AGGREGATE, ON
ANY NUMBER OF SEPARATE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENTS IN A FIFTEEN-
YEAR PERIOD, BUT IN NO EVENT SHALL COSTS ABOVE THIRTY THOUSAND DOLLARS
BE RECOVERABLE IN A FIFTEEN-YEAR PERIOD PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH.
(B) FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS THAT MAY BE EXPENDED IN A FIFTEEN-YEAR
PERIOD BEGINNING WITH THE FIRST INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT ON OR
AFTER JUNE FOURTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND NINETEEN, PURSUANT TO REGULATION,
S. 8306--C 98 A. 8806--C
OPERATIONAL BULLETIN OR SUCH OTHER GUIDANCE AS THE DIVISION OF HOUSING
AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL MAY ISSUE, PROVIDED FURTHER THAT:
(1) COSTS SHALL ONLY BE RECOVERABLE BY A LANDLORD PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH FOR AN INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT UNDERTAKEN DURING A
VACANCY;
(2) COSTS SHALL ONLY BE RECOVERABLE BY A LANDLORD PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH FOR AN INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT IF (I) THE APART-
MENT WAS TIMELY REGISTERED AS VACANT BY NO LATER THAN THE THIRTY-FIRST
OF DECEMBER IN EACH OF TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-TWO, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-
THREE, AND TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR, PROVIDED THAT A LANDLORD MAY
RECOVER COSTS ON THIS BASIS NO MORE THAN ONCE, OR (II) IF THE APARTMENT
IS VACANT FOLLOWING A PERIOD OF CONTINUOUS OCCUPANCY OF AT LEAST TWEN-
TY-FIVE YEARS THAT OCCURRED IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO THE COMMENCEMENT OF
SUCH INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT;
(3) COSTS SHALL ONLY BE RECOVERABLE BY A LANDLORD PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH IF SUCH LANDLORD HAS RECEIVED PRIOR CERTIFICATION TO
RECOVER COSTS PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH FROM THE DIVISION OF HOUSING
AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL BASED ON ESTABLISHING THAT THE LANDLORD SATISFIES
ONE OF THE ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA DELINEATED IN CLAUSE TWO OF THIS SUBPAR-
AGRAPH, PROVIDED FURTHER THAT SUCH CERTIFICATION SHALL NOT BE DEEMED AS
EVIDENCE THAT THE WORK PERFORMED OR COSTS CLAIMED FOR THE INDIVIDUAL
APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT WAS SUBSTANTIATED OR TO OTHERWISE ACT AS A DEFENSE
IN ANY SUBSEQUENT RENT OVERCHARGE PROCEEDING, DETERMINATION, OR AUDIT;
(4) INCREASES TO THE LEGAL REGULATED RENT PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARA-
GRAPH SHALL BE PERMANENT;
(5) THE INCREASE IN THE LEGAL REGULATED RENT FOR THE AFFECTED HOUSING
ACCOMMODATION SHALL BE ONE-ONE HUNDRED FORTY-FOURTH, IN THE CASE OF A
BUILDING WITH THIRTY-FIVE OR FEWER HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS OR ONE-ONE
HUNDRED FIFTY-SIXTH IN THE CASE OF A BUILDING WITH MORE THAN THIRTY-FIVE
HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS WHERE SUCH INCREASE TAKES EFFECT ON OR AFTER THE
EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE CHAPTER OF THE LAWS OF TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR
THAT AMENDED THIS PARAGRAPH, OF THE TOTAL ACTUAL COST INCURRED BY THE
LANDLORD UP TO FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS IN PROVIDING SUCH REASONABLE AND
VERIFIABLE MODIFICATION OR INCREASE IN DWELLING SPACE, FURNITURE,
FURNISHINGS, OR EQUIPMENT, INCLUDING THE COST OF INSTALLATION BUT
EXCLUDING FINANCE CHARGES AND ANY COSTS THAT EXCEED REASONABLE COSTS
ESTABLISHED BY RULES AND REGULATIONS PROMULGATED BY THE DIVISION OF
HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL;
(6) COSTS SHALL ONLY BE RECOVERABLE BY A LANDLORD PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH FOR AN INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT IF, IMMEDIATELY
PRIOR TO UNDERTAKING SUCH INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT, THE LANDLORD
SUBMITS TO THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL ANY EVIDENCE
THAT THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL DEEMS NECESSARY AND
REQUESTS PURSUANT TO REGULATION, OPERATIONAL BULLETIN OR OTHER GUIDANCE,
DEMONSTRATING THAT THE IMPROVEMENT WAS NECESSITATED BY A SUB-STANDARD
CONDITION OR EXCEEDING ITS USEFUL LIFE IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO THE LAND-
LORD'S WORK TO IMPROVE THE UNIT AND THE LANDLORD'S PLANNED WORK TO
IMPROVE THE UNIT. SUCH EVIDENCE SHALL INCLUDE, BUT SHALL NOT BE LIMITED
TO, PHOTOS OF ANY AREAS, ASPECTS OR APPLIANCES IN THE APARTMENT THAT
WILL BE IMPROVED, AND ANY NECESSARY PERMITS REQUIRED TO UNDERTAKE THE
IMPROVEMENTS;
(7) COSTS SHALL ONLY BE RECOVERABLE BY A LANDLORD PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH FOR AN INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT IF, IMMEDIATELY
SUBSEQUENT TO UNDERTAKING THE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT, THE
LANDLORD SUBMITS TO THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL ANY
EVIDENCE THAT THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL DEEMS NECES-
S. 8306--C 99 A. 8806--C
SARY AND REQUESTS PURSUANT TO REGULATION, OPERATIONAL BULLETIN OR OTHER
GUIDANCE, EVIDENCE OF THE COMPLETED WORK. SUCH EVIDENCE SHALL INCLUDE,
BUT SHALL NOT BE LIMITED TO, PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE COMPLETED WORK, ITEMIZED
RECEIPTS FOR ALL PARTS, MATERIALS, APPLIANCES, AND LABOR COSTS, AND
PROOF OF PAYMENT. PROVIDED FURTHER, THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNI-
TY RENEWAL SHALL REQUIRE THE PAYMENT OF A FEE THAT EQUALS ONE PERCENT OF
THE AMOUNT CLAIMED FOR THE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT AT THE TIME
OF SUCH FILING;
(8) FOR COSTS RECOVERABLE PURSUANT TO ITEM (II) OF CLAUSE TWO OF THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH, THE FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS MAY BE EXPENDED, IN THE AGGRE-
GATE, ON ANY NUMBER OF SEPARATE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENTS IN A
FIFTEEN-YEAR PERIOD, BUT IN NO EVENT SHALL COSTS ABOVE FIFTY THOUSAND
DOLLARS BE RECOVERABLE IN A FIFTEEN-YEAR PERIOD PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPAR-
AGRAPH;
(9) THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL MAY PERFORM AN AUDIT
OF ANY INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT CONDUCTED PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH TO DETERMINE WHETHER THE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT
WAS UNDERTAKEN IN THE MANNER DESCRIBED AND TO THE EXTENT CLAIMED BY THE
LANDLORD, WHETHER THE COSTS CLAIMED WERE SUBSTANTIATED BY RECORDS, AND
WHETHER THE RENT WAS PROPERLY ADJUSTED. SUCH AUDIT MAY INCORPORATE AN
INSPECTION OF THE ACCOMMODATION AT BAR. THE LANDLORD AND THE TENANT
LIVING IN THE ACCOMMODATION MAY PARTICIPATE IN SUCH AUDIT. IN THE EVENT
THE AUDIT FINDS THAT THE RECOVERABLE COSTS CLAIMED BY THE LANDLORD
CANNOT BE SUBSTANTIATED, THE RESULTING OVERCHARGE SHALL BE CONSIDERED TO
BE WILLFUL. IN ADDITION, THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL
MAY ISSUE ANY FINES OR PENALTIES SET FORTH IN REGULATIONS;
(10) THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL SHALL PERFORM
RANDOM ON-SITE INSPECTIONS, AS IT DEEMS NECESSARY, FOR ANY UNIT FOR
WHICH THE OWNER SEEKS TO RECOVER COSTS PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH;
AND
(11) NO OWNER SHALL BE ELIGIBLE FOR THE RENT INCREASE BASED ON INDI-
VIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENTS PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH IF, WITHIN
THE FIVE YEAR PERIOD PRIOR TO FILING SUCH INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVE-
MENT, ANY UNIT WITHIN ANY BUILDING OWNED BY ANY OWNER OF THE BUILDING IN
WHICH THE UNIT FOR WHICH THE OWNER SEEKS AN INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT
IMPROVEMENT IS LOCATED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO PARTIAL OR BENEFI-
CIAL OWNERS, HAS BEEN THE SUBJECT OF AN AWARD OR DETERMINATION BY THE
DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL OR A COURT OF COMPETENT JURIS-
DICTION FOR TREBLE DAMAGES DUE TO AN OVERCHARGE OR THE OWNER OF THE
BUILDING IN WHICH THE UNIT IS LOCATED HAS BEEN THE SUBJECT OF AN AWARD
OR DETERMINATION BY THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL OR A
COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION FOR HARASSMENT OF ANY TENANTS, PROVIDED
THAT SUCH OWNER SHALL PROVIDE AN AFFIDAVIT CONFIRMING SUCH OWNER'S
ELIGIBILITY UNDER THIS CLAUSE TO THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY
RENEWAL AT THE SAME TIME AS, AND IN ADDITION TO, ANY OTHER MATERIALS THE
DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL SHALL REQUIRE AN OWNER TO
SUBMIT PURSUANT TO CLAUSE SIX OF THIS SUBPARAGRAPH, AND PROVIDED FURTHER
THAT SUCH AFFIDAVIT SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO BE EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE
WITH THIS CLAUSE OR A DEFENSE IN ANY SUBSEQUENT RENT OVERCHARGE PROCEED-
ING, DETERMINATION, OR AUDIT.
§ 2. Paragraph 12 of subdivision (a) of section 10-b of section 4 of
chapter 576 of the laws of 1974, constituting the emergency tenant
protection act of nineteen seventy-four, as amended by section 23 of
part Q of chapter 39 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
12. establish a form in the top six languages other than English
spoken in the state according to the latest available data from the U.S.
S. 8306--C 100 A. 8806--C
Bureau of Census for [a temporary] AN individual apartment improvement
rent increase for a tenant in occupancy which shall be used by landlords
to obtain written informed consent that shall include the estimated
total cost of the improvement and the estimated monthly rent increase.
SUCH CONSENT SHALL BE EXECUTED IN THE TENANT'S PRIMARY LANGUAGE. Such
form shall be completed and preserved in the centralized electronic
retention system to be operational by June 14, 2020, PROVIDED FURTHER
THAT ANY CHANGES TO THE FORM REQUIRED DUE TO THE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT
IMPROVEMENT BEING PERMANENT SHALL BE COMPLETED AS OF OCTOBER 14, 2024.
Nothing herein shall relieve a landlord, lessor, or agent thereof of
[his or her] SUCH PERSON'S duty to retain proper documentation of all
improvements performed or any rent increases resulting from said
improvements.
§ 3. Paragraph 13 of subdivision c of section 26-511 of the adminis-
trative code of the city of New York, as amended by section 19 of part Q
of chapter 39 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
(13) provides that an owner is entitled to a rent increase where there
has been a substantial modification or increase of dwelling space, or
installation of new equipment or improvements or new furniture or
furnishings provided in or to a tenant's housing accommodation, on writ-
ten informed tenant consent to the rent increase. In the case of a
vacant housing accommodation, tenant consent shall not be required. [The
temporary] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBPARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS PARAGRAPH,
increase in the legal regulated rent for the affected housing accommo-
dation shall be one-one hundred sixty-eighth, in the case of a building
with thirty-five or fewer housing accommodations or one-one hundred
eightieth in the case of a building with more than thirty-five housing
accommodations where such increase takes effect on or after the effec-
tive date of the chapter of the laws of two thousand nineteen that
amended this paragraph, of the total actual cost incurred by the land-
lord in providing such reasonable and verifiable modification or
increase in dwelling space, furniture, furnishings, or equipment,
including the cost of installation but excluding finance charges and any
costs that exceed reasonable costs established by rules and regulations
promulgated by the division of housing and community renewal. Such rules
and regulations shall include: (i) requirements for work to be done by
licensed contractors and prohibit common ownership between the landlord
and the contractor or vendor; and (ii) a requirement that the owner
resolve within the dwelling space all outstanding hazardous or imme-
diately hazardous violations of the Uniform Fire Prevention and Building
Code (Uniform Code), New York City Fire Code, or New York City Building
and Housing Maintenance Codes, if applicable. Provided further that an
owner who is entitled to a rent increase pursuant to this paragraph
shall not be entitled to a further rent increase based upon the instal-
lation of similar equipment, or new furniture or furnishings within the
useful life of such new equipment, or new furniture or furnishings.
Provided further that the recoverable costs incurred by the landlord,
pursuant to this paragraph, shall be limited to an aggregate cost of
[fifteen thousand dollars that may be expended on no more than three
separate individual apartment improvements in a fifteen year period] AN
AMOUNT SET FORTH IN THIS PARAGRAPH beginning with the first individual
apartment improvement on or after June fourteenth, two thousand nine-
teen. Provided further that increases to the legal regulated rent pursu-
ant to this paragraph shall [be removed from the legal regulated rent
thirty years from the date the increase became effective inclusive of
S. 8306--C 101 A. 8806--C
any increases granted by the applicable rent guidelines board.] BE
LIMITED TO AN AGGREGATE COST PURSUANT TO THE FOLLOWING:
(A) THIRTY THOUSAND DOLLARS THAT MAY BE EXPENDED IN A FIFTEEN-YEAR
PERIOD BEGINNING WITH THE FIRST INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT ON OR
AFTER JUNE FOURTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND NINETEEN, PROVIDED FURTHER THAT:
(1) IF THERE IS A TENANT IN PLACE AT THE TIME THE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT
IMPROVEMENT IS UNDERTAKEN, NO COSTS INCURRED BY THE LANDLORD SHALL BE
RECOVERABLE PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH UNLESS THE LANDLORD OBTAINS
WRITTEN TENANT CONSENT FROM THE TENANT IN PLACE AT THE TIME THE INDIVID-
UAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT WAS UNDERTAKEN;
(2) INCREASES TO THE LEGAL REGULATED RENT PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARA-
GRAPH SHALL BE PERMANENT; AND
(3) THE THIRTY THOUSAND DOLLARS MAY BE EXPENDED, IN THE AGGREGATE, ON
ANY NUMBER OF SEPARATE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENTS IN A FIFTEEN-
YEAR PERIOD, BUT IN NO EVENT SHALL COSTS ABOVE THIRTY THOUSAND DOLLARS
BE RECOVERABLE IN A FIFTEEN-YEAR PERIOD PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH.
(B) FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS THAT MAY BE EXPENDED IN A FIFTEEN-YEAR
PERIOD BEGINNING WITH THE FIRST INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT ON OR
AFTER JUNE FOURTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND NINETEEN, PURSUANT TO REGULATION,
OPERATIONAL BULLETIN OR SUCH OTHER GUIDANCE AS THE DIVISION OF HOUSING
AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL MAY ISSUE, PROVIDED FURTHER THAT:
(1) COSTS SHALL ONLY BE RECOVERABLE BY A LANDLORD PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH FOR AN INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT UNDERTAKEN DURING A
VACANCY;
(2) COSTS SHALL ONLY BE RECOVERABLE BY A LANDLORD PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH FOR AN INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT IF (I) THE APART-
MENT WAS TIMELY REGISTERED AS VACANT BY NO LATER THAN THE THIRTY-FIRST
OF DECEMBER IN EACH OF TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-TWO, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-
THREE, AND TWO-THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR, PROVIDED THAT A LANDLORD MAY
RECOVER COSTS ON THIS BASIS NO MORE THAN ONCE, OR (II) IF THE APARTMENT
IS VACANT FOLLOWING A PERIOD OF CONTINUOUS OCCUPANCY OF AT LEAST TWEN-
TY-FIVE YEARS THAT OCCURRED IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO THE COMMENCEMENT OF
SUCH INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT;
(3) COSTS SHALL ONLY BE RECOVERABLE BY A LANDLORD PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH IF SUCH LANDLORD HAS RECEIVED PRIOR CERTIFICATION TO
RECOVER COSTS PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH FROM THE DIVISION OF HOUSING
AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL BASED ON ESTABLISHING THAT THE LANDLORD SATISFIES
ONE OF THE ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA DELINEATED IN CLAUSE TWO OF THIS SUBPAR-
AGRAPH, PROVIDED FURTHER THAT SUCH CERTIFICATION SHALL NOT BE DEEMED AS
EVIDENCE THAT THE WORK PERFORMED OR COSTS CLAIMED FOR THE INDIVIDUAL
APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT WAS SUBSTANTIATED OR TO OTHERWISE ACT AS A DEFENSE
IN ANY SUBSEQUENT RENT OVERCHARGE PROCEEDING, DETERMINATION, OR AUDIT;
(4) INCREASES TO THE LEGAL REGULATED RENT PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARA-
GRAPH SHALL BE PERMANENT;
(5) THE INCREASE IN THE LEGAL REGULATED RENT FOR THE AFFECTED HOUSING
ACCOMMODATION SHALL BE ONE-ONE HUNDRED FORTY-FOURTH, IN THE CASE OF A
BUILDING WITH THIRTY-FIVE OR FEWER HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS OR ONE-ONE
HUNDRED FIFTY-SIXTH IN THE CASE OF A BUILDING WITH MORE THAN THIRTY-FIVE
HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS WHERE SUCH INCREASE TAKES EFFECT ON OR AFTER THE
EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS CHAPTER, OF THE TOTAL ACTUAL COST INCURRED BY THE
LANDLORD UP TO FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS IN PROVIDING SUCH REASONABLE AND
VERIFIABLE MODIFICATION OR INCREASE IN DWELLING SPACE, FURNITURE,
FURNISHINGS, OR EQUIPMENT, INCLUDING THE COST OF INSTALLATION BUT
EXCLUDING FINANCE CHARGES AND ANY COSTS THAT EXCEED REASONABLE COSTS
ESTABLISHED BY RULES AND REGULATIONS PROMULGATED BY THE DIVISION OF
HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL;
S. 8306--C 102 A. 8806--C
(6) COSTS SHALL ONLY BE RECOVERABLE BY A LANDLORD PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH FOR AN INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT IF, IMMEDIATELY
PRIOR TO UNDERTAKING SUCH INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT, THE LANDLORD
SUBMITS TO THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL ANY EVIDENCE
THAT THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL DEEMS NECESSARY AND
REQUESTS PURSUANT TO REGULATION, OPERATIONAL BULLETIN OR OTHER GUIDANCE,
DEMONSTRATING THAT THE IMPROVEMENT WAS NECESSITATED BY A SUB-STANDARD
CONDITION OR EXCEEDING ITS USEFUL LIFE IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO THE LAND-
LORD'S WORK TO IMPROVE THE UNIT AND THE LANDLORD'S PLANNED WORK TO
IMPROVE THE UNIT. SUCH EVIDENCE SHALL INCLUDE, BUT SHALL NOT BE LIMITED
TO, PHOTOS OF ANY AREAS, ASPECTS OR APPLIANCES IN THE APARTMENT THAT
WILL BE IMPROVED, AND ANY NECESSARY PERMITS REQUIRED TO UNDERTAKE THE
IMPROVEMENTS;
(7) COSTS SHALL ONLY BE RECOVERABLE BY A LANDLORD PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH FOR AN INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT IF, IMMEDIATELY
SUBSEQUENT TO UNDERTAKING THE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT, THE
LANDLORD SUBMITS TO THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL ANY
EVIDENCE THAT THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL DEEMS NECES-
SARY AND REQUESTS PURSUANT TO REGULATION, OPERATIONAL BULLETIN OR OTHER
GUIDANCE, EVIDENCE OF THE COMPLETED WORK. SUCH EVIDENCE SHALL INCLUDE,
BUT SHALL NOT BE LIMITED TO, PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE COMPLETED WORK, ITEMIZED
RECEIPTS FOR ALL PARTS, MATERIALS, APPLIANCES, AND LABOR COSTS, AND
PROOF OF PAYMENT. PROVIDED FURTHER, THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNI-
TY RENEWAL SHALL REQUIRE THE PAYMENT OF A FEE THAT EQUALS ONE PERCENT OF
THE AMOUNT CLAIMED FOR THE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT AT THE TIME
OF SUCH FILING;
(8) FOR COSTS RECOVERABLE PURSUANT TO ITEM (II) OF CLAUSE TWO OF THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH, THE FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS MAY BE EXPENDED, IN THE AGGRE-
GATE, ON ANY NUMBER OF SEPARATE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENTS IN A
FIFTEEN-YEAR PERIOD, BUT IN NO EVENT SHALL COSTS ABOVE FIFTY THOUSAND
DOLLARS BE RECOVERABLE IN A FIFTEEN-YEAR PERIOD PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPAR-
AGRAPH;
(9) THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL MAY PERFORM AN AUDIT
OF ANY INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT CONDUCTED PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH TO DETERMINE WHETHER THE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENT
WAS UNDERTAKEN IN THE MANNER DESCRIBED AND TO THE EXTENT CLAIMED BY THE
LANDLORD, WHETHER THE COSTS CLAIMED WERE SUBSTANTIATED BY RECORDS, AND
WHETHER THE RENT WAS PROPERLY ADJUSTED. SUCH AUDIT MAY INCORPORATE AN
INSPECTION OF THE ACCOMMODATION AT BAR. THE LANDLORD AND THE TENANT
LIVING IN THE ACCOMMODATION MAY PARTICIPATE IN SUCH AUDIT. IN THE EVENT
THE AUDIT FINDS THAT THE RECOVERABLE COSTS CLAIMED BY THE LANDLORD
CANNOT BE SUBSTANTIATED, THE RESULTING OVERCHARGE SHALL BE CONSIDERED TO
BE WILLFUL. IN ADDITION, THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL
MAY ISSUE ANY FINES OR PENALTIES SET FORTH IN REGULATIONS;
(10) THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL SHALL PERFORM
RANDOM ON-SITE INSPECTIONS, AS IT DEEMS NECESSARY, FOR ANY UNIT FOR
WHICH THE OWNER SEEKS TO RECOVER COSTS PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH;
AND
(11) NO OWNER SHALL BE ELIGIBLE FOR THE RENT INCREASE BASED ON INDI-
VIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVEMENTS PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH IF, WITHIN
THE FIVE-YEAR PERIOD PRIOR TO FILING SUCH INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT IMPROVE-
MENT, ANY UNIT WITHIN ANY BUILDING OWNED BY ANY OWNER OF THE BUILDING IN
WHICH THE UNIT FOR WHICH THE OWNER SEEKS AN INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT
IMPROVEMENT IS LOCATED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO PARTIAL OR BENEFI-
CIAL OWNERS, HAS BEEN THE SUBJECT OF AN AWARD OR DETERMINATION BY THE
DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL OR A COURT OF COMPETENT JURIS-
S. 8306--C 103 A. 8806--C
DICTION FOR TREBLE DAMAGES DUE TO AN OVERCHARGE OR THE OWNER OF THE
BUILDING IN WHICH THE UNIT IS LOCATED HAS BEEN THE SUBJECT OF AN AWARD
OR DETERMINATION BY THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL OR A
COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION FOR HARASSMENT OF ANY TENANTS, PROVIDED
THAT SUCH OWNER SHALL PROVIDE AN AFFIDAVIT CONFIRMING SUCH OWNER'S
ELIGIBILITY UNDER THIS CLAUSE TO THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY
RENEWAL AT THE SAME TIME AS, AND IN ADDITION TO, ANY OTHER MATERIALS THE
DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL SHALL REQUIRE AN OWNER TO
SUBMIT PURSUANT TO CLAUSE SIX OF THIS SUBPARAGRAPH, AND PROVIDED FURTHER
THAT SUCH AFFIDAVIT SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO BE EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE
WITH THIS CLAUSE OR A DEFENSE IN ANY SUBSEQUENT RENT OVERCHARGE PROCEED-
ING, DETERMINATION, OR AUDIT.
§ 4. Paragraph 12 of subdivision a of section 26-511.1 of the adminis-
trative code of the city of New York, as amended by section 21 of part Q
of chapter 39 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
(12) establish a form in the top six languages other than English
spoken in the state according to the latest available data from the U.S.
Bureau of Census for [a temporary] AN individual apartment improvement
rent increase for a tenant in occupancy which shall be used by landlords
to obtain written informed consent that shall include the estimated
total cost of the improvement and the estimated monthly rent increase.
SUCH CONSENT SHALL BE EXECUTED IN THE TENANT'S PRIMARY LANGUAGE. Such
form shall be completed and preserved in the centralized electronic
retention system to be operational by June 14, 2020, PROVIDED FURTHER
THAT ANY CHANGES TO THE FORM REQUIRED DUE TO THE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT
IMPROVEMENT BEING PERMANENT SHALL BE COMPLETED AS OF OCTOBER 14, 2024.
Nothing herein shall relieve a landlord, lessor, or agent thereof of
[his or her] SUCH PERSON'S duty to retain proper documentation of all
improvements performed or any rent increases resulting from said
improvements.
§ 5. Subparagraph (e) of paragraph 1 of subdivision g of section
26-405 of the administrative code of the city of New York, as amended by
section 20 of part Q of chapter 39 of the laws of 2019, is amended to
read as follows:
(e) The landlord and tenant by mutual voluntary written agreement
demonstrating informed consent agree to a substantial increase or
decrease in dwelling space or a change in furniture, furnishings or
equipment provided in the housing accommodations. An adjustment under
this subparagraph shall be equal to one-one hundred sixty-eighth, in the
case of a building with thirty-five or fewer housing accommodations or
one-one hundred eightieth in the case of a building with more than thir-
ty-five housing accommodations where such [temporary] adjustment takes
effect on or after the effective date of the chapter of the laws of two
thousand nineteen that amended this subparagraph, of the total actual
cost incurred by the landlord in providing such reasonable and verifi-
able modification or increase in dwelling space, furniture, furnishings,
or equipment, including the cost of installation but excluding finance
charges and any costs that exceed reasonable costs established by rules
and regulations promulgated by the division of housing and community
renewal. Such rules and regulations shall include: (i) requirements for
work to be done by licensed contractors and prohibit common ownership
between the landlord and the contractor or vendor; and (ii) a require-
ment that the owner resolve within the dwelling space all outstanding
hazardous or immediately hazardous violations of the Uniform Fire
Prevention and Building Code (Uniform Code), New York City Fire Code, or
New York City Building and Housing Maintenance Codes, if applicable.
S. 8306--C 104 A. 8806--C
Provided further that an owner who is entitled to a rent increase pursu-
ant to this subparagraph shall not be entitled to a further rent
increase based upon the installation of similar equipment, or new furni-
ture or furnishings within the useful life of such new equipment, or new
furniture or furnishings. Provided further that the recoverable costs
incurred by the landlord, pursuant to this subparagraph shall be limited
to an aggregate cost of [fifteen] THIRTY thousand dollars [that may be
expended on no more than three separate individual apartment improve-
ments] in a fifteen year period beginning with the first individual
apartment improvement on or after June fourteenth, two thousand nine-
teen. [Provided further that increases to the legal regulated rent
pursuant to this subparagraph shall be removed from the legal regulated
rent thirty years from the date the increase became effective inclusive
of any increases granted by the applicable rent guidelines board.] The
owner shall give written notice to the city rent agency of any such
[temporary] adjustment pursuant to this subparagraph; or
§ 6. Paragraph 12 of subdivision a of section 26-405.1 of the adminis-
trative code of the city of New York, as amended by section 22 of part Q
of chapter 39 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
(12) establish a form in the top six languages other than English
spoken in the state according to the latest available data from the U.S.
Bureau of Census for [a temporary] AN individual apartment improvement
rent increase for a tenant in occupancy which shall be used by landlords
to obtain written informed consent that shall include the estimated
total cost of the improvement and the estimated monthly rent increase.
SUCH CONSENT SHALL BE EXECUTED IN THE TENANT'S PRIMARY LANGUAGE. Such
form shall be completed and preserved in the centralized electronic
retention system to be operational by June 14, 2020, PROVIDED FURTHER
THAT ANY CHANGES TO THE FORM REQUIRED DUE TO THE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT
IMPROVEMENT BEING PERMANENT SHALL BE COMPLETED AS OF OCTOBER 14, 2024.
Nothing herein shall relieve a landlord, lessor, or agent thereof of
[his or her] SUCH PERSON'S duty to retain proper documentation of all
improvements performed or any rent increases resulting from said
improvements.
§ 7. Subparagraph 5 of the second undesignated paragraph of paragraph
(a) of subdivision 4 of section 4 of chapter 274 of the laws of 1946
constituting the emergency housing rent control law, as amended by
section 36 of part Q of chapter 39 of the laws of 2019, is amended to
read as follows:
(5) the landlord and tenant by mutual voluntary written informed
agreement agree to a substantial increase or decrease in dwelling space,
furniture, furnishings or equipment provided in the housing accommo-
dations; provided that an owner shall be entitled to a rent increase
where there has been a substantial modification or increase of dwelling
space, or installation of new equipment or improvements or new furniture
or furnishings provided in or to a tenant's housing accommodation. The
[temporary] increase in the maximum rent for the affected housing accom-
modation shall be one-one hundred sixty-eighth, in the case of a build-
ing with thirty-five or fewer housing accommodations, or one-one hundred
eightieth, in the case of a building with more than thirty-five housing
accommodations where such increase takes effect on or after the effec-
tive date of the chapter of the laws of two thousand nineteen that
amended this subparagraph, of the total actual cost incurred by the
landlord up to [fifteen] THIRTY thousand dollars in providing such
reasonable and verifiable modification or increase in dwelling space,
furniture, furnishings, or equipment, including the cost of installation
S. 8306--C 105 A. 8806--C
but excluding finance charges and any costs that exceed reasonable costs
established by rules and regulations promulgated by the division of
housing and community renewal. Such rules and regulations shall include:
(i) requirements for work to be done by licensed contractors and a
prohibition on common ownership between the landlord and the contractor
or vendor; and (ii) a requirement that the owner resolve within the
dwelling space all outstanding hazardous or immediately hazardous
violations of the uniform fire prevention and building code (Uniform
Code), New York city fire code, or New York city building and housing
maintenance codes, if applicable. Provided further that an owner who is
entitled to a rent increase pursuant to this clause shall not be enti-
tled to a further rent increase based upon the installation of similar
equipment, or new furniture or furnishings within the useful life of
such new equipment, or new furniture or furnishings. Provided further
that the recoverable costs incurred by the landlord, pursuant to this
subparagraph, shall be limited to an aggregate cost of [fifteen] THIRTY
thousand dollars [that may be expended on no more than three separate
individual apartment improvements] in a fifteen year period beginning
with the first individual apartment improvement on or after June four-
teenth, two thousand nineteen. [Provided further that increases to the
legal regulated rent pursuant to this paragraph shall be removed from
the legal regulated rent thirty years from the date the increase became
effective inclusive of any increases granted by the applicable rent
guidelines board.] The owner shall give written notice to the commission
of any such adjustment pursuant to this clause; or
§ 8. Paragraph (l) of subdivision 1 of section 8-a of chapter 274 of
the laws of 1946, constituting the emergency housing rent control law,
as amended by section 24 of part Q of chapter 39 of the laws of 2019, is
amended to read as follows:
(l) establish a form in the top six languages other than English
spoken in the state according to the latest available data from the U.S.
Bureau of Census for [a temporary] AN individual apartment improvement
rent increase for a tenant in occupancy which shall be used by landlords
to obtain written informed consent that shall include the estimated
total cost of the improvement and the estimated monthly rent increase.
SUCH CONSENT SHALL BE EXECUTED IN THE TENANT'S PRIMARY LANGUAGE. Such
form shall be completed and preserved in the centralized electronic
retention system to be operational by June 14, 2020, PROVIDED FURTHER
THAT ANY CHANGES TO THE FORM REQUIRED DUE TO THE INDIVIDUAL APARTMENT
IMPROVEMENT BEING PERMANENT SHALL BE COMPLETED AS OF OCTOBER 14, 2024.
Nothing herein shall relieve a landlord, lessor, or agent thereof of
[his or her] SUCH PERSON'S duty to retain proper documentation of all
improvements performed or any rent increases resulting from said
improvements.
§ 9. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
it shall have become a law; provided that the amendments to sections
26-405 and 26-405.1 of the city rent and rehabilitation law made by
sections five and six of this act shall remain in full force and effect
only as long as the public emergency requiring the regulation and
control of residential rents and evictions continues, as provided in
subdivision 3 of section 1 of the local emergency housing rent control
act; and provided, further, that the amendments to sections 26-511 and
26-511.1 of chapter 4 of title 26 of the administrative code of the city
of New York made by sections three and four of this act shall expire on
the same date as such law expires and shall not affect the expiration of
such law as provided under section 26-520 of such law.
S. 8306--C 106 A. 8806--C
PART GG
Section 1. Subdivision 10 of section 292 of the executive law, as
added by chapter 340 of the laws of 1955, is amended to read as follows:
10. The term "housing accommodation" includes any building, structure,
or portion thereof which is used or occupied or is intended, arranged or
designed to be used or occupied, as the home, residence or sleeping
place of one or more human beings. THE TERM "HOUSING ACCOMMODATION"
ALSO INCLUDES ANY ACCESSORY DWELLING UNIT, DEFINED AS ANY ATTACHED OR A
DETACHED RESIDENTIAL DWELLING UNIT THAT PROVIDES COMPLETE INDEPENDENT
LIVING FACILITIES FOR ONE OR MORE PERSONS WHICH IS LOCATED ON A LOT WITH
A PROPOSED OR EXISTING PRIMARY RESIDENCE AND SHALL INCLUDE PERMANENT
PROVISIONS FOR LIVING, SLEEPING, EATING, COOKING, AND SANITATION ON THE
SAME LOT AS THE SINGLE-FAMILY OR MULTI-FAMILY DWELLING.
§ 2. The real property tax law is amended by adding a new section
421-p to read as follows:
§ 421-P. EXEMPTION OF CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS TO RESIDENTIAL NEW
CONSTRUCTION INVOLVING THE CREATION OF ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS. 1.
RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS RECONSTRUCTED, ALTERED, IMPROVED, OR NEWLY
CONSTRUCTED IN ORDER TO CREATE ONE OR MORE ADDITIONAL RESIDENTIAL DWELL-
ING UNITS ON THE SAME PARCEL AS A PRE-EXISTING RESIDENTIAL BUILDING TO
PROVIDE INDEPENDENT LIVING FACILITIES FOR ONE OR MORE PERSONS SUBSEQUENT
TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF A LOCAL LAW OR RESOLUTION ENACTED PURSUANT TO
THIS SECTION SHALL BE EXEMPT FROM TAXATION AND SPECIAL AD VALOREM LEVIES
TO THE EXTENT PROVIDED HEREINAFTER. AFTER A PUBLIC HEARING, THE GOVERN-
ING BOARD OF A COUNTY, CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE MAY ADOPT A LOCAL LAW AND A
SCHOOL DISTRICT, OTHER THAN A SCHOOL DISTRICT SUBJECT TO ARTICLE FIFTY-
TWO OF THE EDUCATION LAW, MAY ADOPT A RESOLUTION TO GRANT THE EXEMPTION
AUTHORIZED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION. A COPY OF SUCH LOCAL LAW OR RESOL-
UTION SHALL BE FILED WITH THE COMMISSIONER AND THE ASSESSOR OF SUCH
COUNTY, CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE WHO PREPARES THE ASSESSMENT ROLL ON WHICH
THE TAXES OF SUCH COUNTY, CITY, TOWN, VILLAGE OR SCHOOL DISTRICT ARE
LEVIED.
2. (A) SUCH BUILDINGS SHALL BE EXEMPT FOR A PERIOD OF FIVE YEARS TO
THE EXTENT OF ONE HUNDRED PER CENTUM OF THE INCREASE IN ASSESSED VALUE
THEREOF ATTRIBUTABLE TO SUCH RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION, IMPROVEMENT, OR
NEW CONSTRUCTION FOR SUCH ADDITIONAL RESIDENTIAL UNIT OR UNITS THAT
PROVIDE INDEPENDENT LIVING FACILITIES FOR ONE OR MORE PERSONS, AND FOR
AN ADDITIONAL PERIOD OF FIVE YEARS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING:
(I) THE EXTENT OF SUCH EXEMPTION SHALL BE DECREASED BY TWENTY-FIVE PER
CENTUM OF THE "EXEMPTION BASE" FOR EACH OF THE FIRST THREE YEARS DURING
SUCH ADDITIONAL PERIOD AND SHALL BE DECREASED BY A FURTHER TEN PER
CENTUM OF THE "EXEMPTION BASE" DURING EACH OF THE FINAL TWO YEARS OF
SUCH ADDITIONAL PERIOD. THE EXEMPTION SHALL EXPIRE AT THE END OF THE
EXTENDED PERIOD. THE "EXEMPTION BASE" SHALL BE THE INCREASE IN ASSESSED
VALUE AS DETERMINED IN THE INITIAL YEAR OF THE TERM OF THE EXEMPTION,
EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF THIS PARAGRAPH.
(II) IN ANY YEAR IN WHICH A CHANGE IN LEVEL OF ASSESSMENT OF FIFTEEN
PERCENT OR MORE IS CERTIFIED FOR A FINAL ASSESSMENT ROLL PURSUANT TO THE
RULES OF THE COMMISSIONER, THE EXEMPTION BASE SHALL BE MULTIPLIED BY A
FRACTION, THE NUMERATOR OF WHICH SHALL BE THE TOTAL ASSESSED VALUE OF
THE PARCEL ON SUCH FINAL ASSESSMENT ROLL (AFTER ACCOUNTING FOR ANY PHYS-
ICAL OR QUANTITY CHANGES TO THE PARCEL SINCE THE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING
ASSESSMENT ROLL), AND THE DENOMINATOR OF WHICH SHALL BE THE TOTAL
ASSESSED VALUE OF THE PARCEL ON THE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING FINAL ASSESS-
MENT ROLL. THE RESULT SHALL BE THE NEW EXEMPTION BASE. THE EXEMPTION
S. 8306--C 107 A. 8806--C
SHALL THEREUPON BE RECOMPUTED TO TAKE INTO ACCOUNT THE NEW EXEMPTION
BASE, NOTWITHSTANDING THE FACT THAT THE ASSESSOR RECEIVES CERTIFICATION
OF THE CHANGE IN LEVEL OF ASSESSMENT AFTER THE COMPLETION, VERIFICATION
AND FILING OF THE FINAL ASSESSMENT ROLL. IN THE EVENT THE ASSESSOR DOES
NOT HAVE CUSTODY OF THE ROLL WHEN SUCH CERTIFICATION IS RECEIVED, THE
ASSESSOR SHALL CERTIFY THE RECOMPUTED EXEMPTION TO THE LOCAL OFFICERS
HAVING CUSTODY AND CONTROL OF THE ROLL, AND SUCH LOCAL OFFICERS ARE
HEREBY DIRECTED AND AUTHORIZED TO ENTER THE RECOMPUTED EXEMPTION CERTI-
FIED BY THE ASSESSOR ON THE ROLL. THE ASSESSOR SHALL GIVE WRITTEN NOTICE
OF SUCH RECOMPUTED EXEMPTION TO THE PROPERTY OWNER, WHO MAY, IF SUCH
PROPERTY OWNER BELIEVES THAT THE EXEMPTION WAS RECOMPUTED INCORRECTLY,
APPLY FOR A CORRECTION IN THE MANNER PROVIDED BY TITLE THREE OF ARTICLE
FIVE OF THIS CHAPTER FOR THE CORRECTION OF CLERICAL ERRORS.
(III) SUCH EXEMPTION SHALL BE LIMITED TO TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS
IN INCREASED MARKET VALUE OF THE PROPERTY ATTRIBUTABLE TO SUCH RECON-
STRUCTION, ALTERATION, IMPROVEMENT, OR NEW CONSTRUCTION AND ANY INCREASE
IN MARKET VALUE GREATER THAN SUCH AMOUNT SHALL NOT BE ELIGIBLE FOR THE
EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION,
THE MARKET VALUE OF THE RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION, IMPROVEMENT, OR NEW
CONSTRUCTION AS AUTHORIZED BY SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE
EQUAL TO THE INCREASED ASSESSED VALUE ATTRIBUTABLE TO SUCH RECON-
STRUCTION, ALTERATION, IMPROVEMENT, OR NEW CONSTRUCTION DIVIDED BY THE
CLASS ONE RATIO IN A SPECIAL ASSESSING UNIT OR THE MOST RECENTLY ESTAB-
LISHED STATE EQUALIZATION RATE OR SPECIAL EQUALIZATION RATE IN THE
REMAINDER OF THE STATE, EXCEPT WHERE THE STATE EQUALIZATION RATE OR
SPECIAL EQUALIZATION RATE EQUALS OR EXCEEDS NINETY-FIVE PERCENT, IN
WHICH CASE THE INCREASE IN ASSESSED VALUE ATTRIBUTABLE TO SUCH RECON-
STRUCTION, ALTERATION, IMPROVEMENT, OR NEW CONSTRUCTION SHALL BE DEEMED
TO EQUAL THE MARKET VALUE OF SUCH RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION, IMPROVE-
MENT, OR NEW CONSTRUCTION.
(B) NO SUCH EXEMPTION SHALL BE GRANTED FOR RECONSTRUCTION, ALTER-
ATIONS, IMPROVEMENTS, OR NEW CONSTRUCTION UNLESS:
(I) SUCH RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION, IMPROVEMENT, OR NEW CONSTRUCTION
WAS COMMENCED SUBSEQUENT TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE LOCAL LAW OR
RESOLUTION ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION; AND
(II) THE VALUE OF SUCH RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION, IMPROVEMENT, OR NEW
CONSTRUCTION EXCEEDS THREE THOUSAND DOLLARS; AND
(III) SUCH RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION, IMPROVEMENT, OR NEW
CONSTRUCTION CREATED ONE OR MORE ADDITIONAL RESIDENTIAL DWELLING UNITS
ON THE SAME PARCEL AS THE PRE-EXISTING RESIDENTIAL BUILDING TO PROVIDE
INDEPENDENT LIVING FACILITIES FOR ONE OR MORE PERSONS.
(C) FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION THE TERMS RECONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION,
IMPROVEMENT, AND NEW CONSTRUCTION SHALL NOT INCLUDE ORDINARY MAINTENANCE
AND REPAIRS.
3. SUCH EXEMPTION SHALL BE GRANTED ONLY UPON APPLICATION BY THE OWNER
OF SUCH BUILDING ON A FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE COMMISSIONER. THE APPLICA-
TION SHALL BE FILED WITH THE ASSESSOR OF THE CITY, TOWN, VILLAGE OR
COUNTY HAVING THE POWER TO ASSESS PROPERTY FOR TAXATION ON OR BEFORE THE
APPROPRIATE TAXABLE STATUS DATE OF SUCH CITY, TOWN, VILLAGE OR COUNTY.
4. IF SATISFIED THAT THE APPLICANT IS ENTITLED TO AN EXEMPTION PURSU-
ANT TO THIS SECTION, THE ASSESSOR SHALL APPROVE THE APPLICATION AND SUCH
BUILDING SHALL THEREAFTER BE EXEMPT FROM TAXATION AND SPECIAL AD VALOREM
LEVIES AS HEREIN PROVIDED COMMENCING WITH THE ASSESSMENT ROLL PREPARED
ON THE BASIS OF THE TAXABLE STATUS DATE REFERRED TO IN SUBDIVISION THREE
OF THIS SECTION. THE ASSESSED VALUE OF ANY EXEMPTION GRANTED PURSUANT TO
THIS SECTION SHALL BE ENTERED BY THE ASSESSOR ON THE ASSESSMENT ROLL
S. 8306--C 108 A. 8806--C
WITH THE TAXABLE PROPERTY, WITH THE AMOUNT OF THE EXEMPTION SHOWN IN A
SEPARATE COLUMN.
5. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, A RESIDENTIAL BUILDING SHALL MEAN
ANY BUILDING OR STRUCTURE DESIGNED AND OCCUPIED EXCLUSIVELY FOR RESIDEN-
TIAL PURPOSES BY NOT MORE THAN TWO FAMILIES.
6. IN THE EVENT THAT A BUILDING GRANTED AN EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO THIS
SECTION CEASES TO BE USED PRIMARILY FOR RESIDENTIAL PURPOSES, OR TITLE
THERETO IS TRANSFERRED TO OTHER THAN THE HEIRS OR DISTRIBUTEES OF THE
OWNER, THE EXEMPTION GRANTED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL CEASE.
7. (A) A COUNTY, CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE MAY, BY ITS LOCAL LAW, OR
SCHOOL DISTRICT, BY ITS RESOLUTION:
(I) REDUCE THE PER CENTUM OF EXEMPTION OTHERWISE ALLOWED PURSUANT TO
THIS SECTION; AND
(II) LIMIT ELIGIBILITY FOR THE EXEMPTION TO THOSE FORMS OF RECON-
STRUCTION, ALTERATIONS, IMPROVEMENTS, OR NEW CONSTRUCTION AS ARE
PRESCRIBED IN SUCH LOCAL LAW OR RESOLUTION.
(B) NO SUCH LOCAL LAW OR RESOLUTION SHALL REPEAL AN EXEMPTION GRANTED
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION UNTIL THE EXPIRATION OF THE PERIOD FOR WHICH
SUCH EXEMPTION WAS GRANTED.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to assess-
ment rolls based on taxable status dates occurring on or after such
effective date.
PART HH
Section 1. The real property law is amended by adding a new article
6-A to read as follows:
ARTICLE 6-A
GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW
SECTION 210. SHORT TITLE.
211. DEFINITIONS.
212. APPLICABILITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK.
213. VOLUNTARY PARTICIPATION BY LOCAL GOVERNMENTS OUTSIDE THE
CITY OF NEW YORK.
214. COVERED HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS.
215. NECESSITY FOR GOOD CAUSE.
216. GROUNDS FOR REMOVAL OF TENANTS.
217. PRESERVATION OF EXISTING REQUIREMENTS OF LAW.
218. WAIVER OF RIGHTS VOID.
§ 210. SHORT TITLE. THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE CITED AS THE "GOOD CAUSE
EVICTION LAW".
§ 211. DEFINITIONS. 1. THE TERM "HOUSING ACCOMMODATION", AS USED IN
THIS ARTICLE SHALL MEAN ANY RESIDENTIAL PREMISES, INCLUDING ANY RESIDEN-
TIAL PREMISES LOCATED WITHIN A MIXED-USE RESIDENTIAL PREMISES.
2. THE TERM "LANDLORD" AS USED IN THIS ARTICLE SHALL MEAN ANY FEE
OWNER, LESSOR, SUBLESSOR, ASSIGNOR, COURT APPOINTED RECEIVER, OR ANY
OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY RECEIVING OR ENTITLED TO RECEIVE RENT FOR THE
OCCUPANCY OF ANY HOUSING ACCOMMODATION OR AN AGENT OF ANY OF THE FOREGO-
ING.
3. (A) THE TERM "SMALL LANDLORD" AS USED IN THIS ARTICLE SHALL MEAN A
LANDLORD OF NO MORE THAN (I) TEN UNITS IN THE STATE, OR (II) SUCH OTHER
NUMBER OF UNITS IN THE STATE DESIGNATED BY LOCAL LAW PURSUANT TO PARA-
GRAPH (B) OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED THIRTEEN OF THIS
ARTICLE.
(B) IF A LANDLORD IS A SINGLE NATURAL PERSON, THEN THAT LANDLORD IS A
SMALL LANDLORD IF THEY OWN OR ARE A BENEFICIAL OWNER OF, DIRECTLY OR
S. 8306--C 109 A. 8806--C
INDIRECTLY, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, NO MORE THAN THE NUMBER OF UNITS ESTAB-
LISHED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION; IF THERE IS MORE
THAN ONE NATURAL PERSON OWNER, THEN NO ONE PERSON MAY OWN OR BE A BENE-
FICIAL OWNER OF, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, MORE THAN
THE NUMBER OF UNITS ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDI-
VISION.
(C) IF A LANDLORD IS AN ENTITY, ORGANIZED UNDER THE LAWS OF THIS STATE
OR OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION, THEN THAT LANDLORD IS A SMALL LANDLORD IF
EACH NATURAL PERSON WITH A DIRECT OR INDIRECT OWNERSHIP INTEREST IN THE
ENTITY OR ANY AFFILIATED ENTITY OWNS NO MORE THAN THE NUMBER OF UNITS
ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION. IF AN ENTITY
CANNOT PROVIDE THE NAMES OF ALL NATURAL PERSONS WITH A DIRECT OR INDI-
RECT OWNERSHIP INTEREST IN THE ENTITY, SUCH ENTITY SHALL NOT QUALIFY AS
A SMALL LANDLORD.
4. THE TERM "TENANT" AS USED IN THIS ARTICLE SHALL MEAN A TENANT,
SUB-TENANT, LESSEE, SUBLESSEE, OR ANY OTHER PERSON ENTITLED TO THE
LAWFUL POSSESSION, USE OR OCCUPANCY OF ANY HOUSING ACCOMMODATION. AN
INDIVIDUAL SHALL NOT BE CONSIDERED A TENANT FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS
ARTICLE IF:
(A) NO LANDLORD-TENANT RELATIONSHIP EXISTS, AS ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO
ANY OF THE GROUNDS SET FORTH IN SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED THIRTEEN OF THE
REAL PROPERTY ACTIONS AND PROCEEDINGS LAW; OR
(B) THE INDIVIDUAL IS AN OCCUPANT, AS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH (B) OF
SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED THIRTY-FIVE-F OF THIS CHAPTER,
WHO HAS NOT RECEIVED THE LANDLORD'S EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONSENT TO USE
THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION AS THEIR PRIMARY RESIDENCE IN EXCHANGE FOR
PAYMENT OF RENT.
5. THE TERM "RENT" AS USED IN THIS ARTICLE SHALL MEAN ANY CONSIDER-
ATION, INCLUDING ANY BONUS, BENEFIT OR GRATUITY DEMANDED OR RECEIVED FOR
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE POSSESSION, USE OR OCCUPANCY OF HOUSING ACCOM-
MODATIONS OR THE EXECUTION OR TRANSFER OF A LEASE FOR SUCH HOUSING
ACCOMMODATIONS. THE TERM "RENT" SHALL NOT INCLUDE ANY SEPARATE CHARGES
FOR SERVICES, AMENITIES OR FACILITIES WHICH THE TENANT PAYS IN ADDITION
TO RENT, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO CHARGES FOR FITNESS CENTERS, PARK-
ING, STORAGE, OR FACILITY RENTALS, PROVIDED THAT SUCH CHARGES ARE NOT
IMPOSED OR INCREASED FOR THE PURPOSES OF CIRCUMVENTING THIS ARTICLE.
6. THE TERM "DISABLED PERSON" AS USED IN THIS ARTICLE SHALL MEAN A
PERSON WHO HAS AN IMPAIRMENT WHICH RESULTS FROM ANATOMICAL, PHYSIOLOG-
ICAL OR PSYCHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS, OTHER THAN ADDICTION TO ALCOHOL,
GAMBLING, OR ANY CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE, WHICH ARE DEMONSTRABLE BY
MEDICALLY ACCEPTABLE CLINICAL AND LABORATORY DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES, AND
WHICH ARE EXPECTED TO BE PERMANENT AND WHICH SUBSTANTIALLY LIMIT ONE OR
MORE OF SUCH PERSON'S MAJOR LIFE ACTIVITIES.
7. THE TERM "INFLATION INDEX" SHALL MEAN FIVE PERCENT PLUS THE ANNUAL
PERCENTAGE CHANGE IN THE CONSUMER PRICE INDEX FOR ALL URBAN CONSUMERS
FOR ALL ITEMS AS PUBLISHED BY THE UNITED STATES BUREAU OF LABOR STATIS-
TICS FOR THE REGION IN WHICH THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IS LOCATED, AS
ESTABLISHED FOR THE MOST RECENT PRECEDING CALENDAR YEAR AS SHALL BE
PUBLISHED BY THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL NO LATER THAN
THE FIRST OF AUGUST IN ANY GIVEN YEAR, PROVIDED FURTHER THAT FOR NEW
YORK CITY AND ANY VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY THAT ADOPTS THE PROVISIONS OF
THIS ARTICLE BY LOCAL LAW PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION TWO
HUNDRED THIRTEEN OF THIS ARTICLE IN THE COUNTIES OF DUTCHESS, NASSAU,
ORANGE, PUTNAM, ROCKLAND, SUFFOLK, AND WESTCHESTER, SUCH CONSUMER PRICE
INDEX SHALL BE THE NEW YORK-NEWARK-JERSEY CITY, NY-NJ-PA CONSUMER PRICE
INDEX, AND PROVIDED FURTHER THAT FOR ANY OTHER VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY
S. 8306--C 110 A. 8806--C
THAT ADOPTS THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE BY LOCAL LAW PURSUANT TO
SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED THIRTEEN OF THIS ARTICLE, SUCH
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX SHALL BE THE NORTHEAST REGION CONSUMER PRICE INDEX.
8. THE TERM "LOCAL RENT STANDARD" SHALL MEAN A RENT INCREASE EQUAL TO
THE INFLATION INDEX OR TEN PERCENT, WHICHEVER IS LOWER.
§ 212. APPLICABILITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK. UPON THE EFFECTIVE DATE
OF THIS SECTION, THIS ARTICLE SHALL APPLY TO THE CITY OF NEW YORK.
§ 213. VOLUNTARY PARTICIPATION BY LOCAL GOVERNMENTS OUTSIDE THE CITY
OF NEW YORK. 1. APPLICABILITY. THIS ARTICLE SHALL APPLY IN ANY VILLAGE,
TOWN, OR A CITY, OTHER THAN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, THAT, ACTING THROUGH
ITS LOCAL LEGISLATIVE BODY, ADOPTS THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE BY
LOCAL LAW.
2. OPT-IN BY A VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY, OTHER THAN THE CITY OF NEW
YORK. A VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY THAT ADOPTS THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTI-
CLE BY LOCAL LAW PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION MAY:
(A) PROVIDE THAT ANY UNIT ON OR WITHIN A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION SHALL
BE EXEMPT FROM THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE IF SUCH UNIT HAS A MONTHLY
RENT ABOVE A PERCENT OF FAIR MARKET RENT, AS PUBLISHED BY THE UNITED
STATES DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT AND AS SHALL BE
PUBLISHED FOR EACH COUNTY IN THE STATE BY THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND
COMMUNITY RENEWAL PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION FIFTEEN OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED
FOURTEEN OF THIS ARTICLE, THAT SHALL BE ESTABLISHED IN THE LOCAL LAW
ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, PROVIDED THAT IF
SUCH LOCAL LAW DOES NOT ESTABLISH SUCH PERCENT OF FAIR MARKET RENT, ANY
UNIT ON OR WITHIN A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION WITH A MONTHLY RENT GREATER
THAN TWO HUNDRED FORTY-FIVE PERCENT OF SUCH FAIR MARKET RENT SHALL BE
EXEMPT FROM THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE; AND/OR
(B) DEFINE "SMALL LANDLORD" AS A LANDLORD OF NO MORE THAN ANY NUMBER
OF UNITS IN THE STATE THAT THE VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY ENACTS BY LOCAL
LAW, PROVIDED THAT IF SUCH LOCAL LAW DOES NOT DEFINE "SMALL LANDLORD," A
"SMALL LANDLORD" SHALL MEAN A LANDLORD OF NO MORE THAN TEN UNITS IN THE
STATE.
3. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION, IF A TOWN
AND A VILLAGE WITHIN SUCH TOWN BOTH ADOPT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE
BY LOCAL LAW PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, THE LOCAL LAW
ADOPTED BY SUCH TOWN SHALL NOT APPLY WITHIN THE TERRITORIAL LIMITS OF A
VILLAGE WITHIN SUCH TOWN.
4. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL PERMIT A VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY TO
WHICH THIS ARTICLE APPLIES TO PREEMPT OR ALTER THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS
OF THIS ARTICLE WITHIN SUCH VILLAGE, TOWN OR CITY.
5. WITHIN THIRTY DAYS OF RECEIPT OF A LOCAL LAW ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, AND FILED WITH THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE
PURSUANT TO SECTION TWENTY-SEVEN OF THE MUNICIPAL HOME RULE LAW, THE
DEPARTMENT OF STATE SHALL NOTIFY THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY
RENEWAL OF SUCH ADOPTION.
6. THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL SHALL INCLUDE IN THE
ANNUAL PUBLICATION REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION SEVEN OF SECTION TWO
HUNDRED ELEVEN OF THIS ARTICLE A LIST INCLUDING ANY VILLAGE, TOWN, OR
CITY, OTHER THAN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, AS TO WHICH THE DIVISION OF HOUS-
ING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL HAS RECEIVED THE NOTICE FROM THE DEPARTMENT OF
STATE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION FIVE OF THIS SECTION INDICATING
THAT SUCH VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY HAS ADOPTED A LOCAL LAW PURSUANT TO
SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION TO APPLY THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE
WITHIN SUCH VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY. SUCH LIST SHALL INCLUDE THE NAME OF
EACH VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY THAT HAS ADOPTED SUCH A LOCAL LAW, THE
APPLICABLE FAIR MARKET RENT THRESHOLD WITHIN SUCH VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY
S. 8306--C 111 A. 8806--C
FOR EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE ESTABLISHED PURSUANT
TO PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF THIS SECTION, AND THE APPLICABLE
DEFINITION OF SMALL LANDLORD WITHIN SUCH VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY ESTAB-
LISHED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (B) OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF THIS SECTION.
§ 214. COVERED HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS. WHERE THIS ARTICLE APPLIES, IT
SHALL APPLY TO ALL HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS EXCEPT A:
1. PREMISES OWNED BY A SMALL LANDLORD PROVIDED THAT IN CONNECTION WITH
ANY EVICTION PROCEEDING IN WHICH THE LANDLORD CLAIMS AN EXEMPTION FROM
THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE ON THE BASIS OF BEING A SMALL LANDLORD,
SUCH LANDLORD SHALL PROVIDE TO THE TENANT OR TENANTS SUBJECT TO THE
PROCEEDING THE NAME OF EACH NATURAL PERSON WHO OWNS OR IS A BENEFICIAL
OWNER OF, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, THE HOUSING
ACCOMMODATION AT ISSUE IN THE PROCEEDING, THE NUMBER OF UNITS OWNED,
JOINTLY OR SEPARATELY, BY EACH SUCH NATURAL PERSON OWNER, AND THE
ADDRESSES OF ANY SUCH UNITS, EXCLUDING EACH NATURAL PERSON OWNER'S PRIN-
CIPAL RESIDENCE; PROVIDED FURTHER THAT IF THE LANDLORD IS AN ENTITY,
ORGANIZED UNDER THE LAWS OF THIS STATE OR OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION,
THEN SUCH LANDLORD SHALL PROVIDE TO THE TENANT OR TENANTS SUBJECT TO THE
PROCEEDING THE NAME OF EACH NATURAL PERSON WITH A DIRECT OR INDIRECT
OWNERSHIP INTEREST IN SUCH ENTITY OR ANY AFFILIATED ENTITY, THE NUMBER
OF UNITS OWNED, JOINTLY OR SEPARATELY, BY EACH SUCH NATURAL PERSON
OWNER, AND THE ADDRESSES OF ANY SUCH UNITS, EXCLUDING EACH NATURAL
PERSON OWNER'S PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE;
2. OWNER-OCCUPIED HOUSING ACCOMMODATION WITH NO MORE THEN TEN UNITS;
3. UNIT ON OR WITHIN A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION WHERE SUCH UNIT IS SUBLET
PURSUANT TO SECTION TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-SIX-B OF THIS CHAPTER, OR OTHER-
WISE, WHERE THE SUBLESSOR SEEKS IN GOOD FAITH TO RECOVER POSSESSION OF
SUCH HOUSING ACCOMMODATION FOR THEIR OWN PERSONAL USE AND OCCUPANCY;
4. UNIT ON OR WITHIN A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION WHERE THE POSSESSION, USE
OR OCCUPANCY OF WHICH IS SOLELY INCIDENT TO EMPLOYMENT AND SUCH EMPLOY-
MENT IS BEING OR HAS BEEN LAWFULLY TERMINATED;
5. UNIT ON OR WITHIN A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION WHERE SUCH UNIT IS OTHER-
WISE SUBJECT TO REGULATION OF RENTS OR EVICTIONS PURSUANT TO LOCAL,
STATE OR FEDERAL LAW, RULE, OR REGULATION;
6. UNIT ON OR WITHIN A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION WHERE SUCH UNIT MUST BE
AFFORDABLE TO TENANTS AT A SPECIFIC INCOME LEVEL PURSUANT TO STATUTE,
REGULATION, RESTRICTIVE DECLARATION, OR PURSUANT TO A REGULATORY AGREE-
MENT WITH A LOCAL, STATE, OR FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY;
7. UNIT ON OR WITHIN A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION OWNED AS A CONDOMINIUM OR
COOPERATIVE, OR A UNIT ON OR WITHIN A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION SUBJECT TO
AN OFFERING PLAN SUBMITTED TO THE OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL,
PROVIDED THAT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL ABROGATE OR OTHERWISE LIMIT ANY
RIGHTS OR OBLIGATIONS A TENANT RESIDING IN A UNIT WITHIN A CONDOMINIUM
OR COOPERATIVE OR A PURCHASER, OWNER, OR OFFEROR OF A CONDOMINIUM OR
COOPERATIVE UNIT HAS PURSUANT TO ANY OTHER STATE LAW;
8. HOUSING ACCOMMODATION FOR WHICH A TEMPORARY OR PERMANENT CERTIF-
ICATE OF OCCUPANCY WAS ISSUED ON OR AFTER THE FIRST OF JANUARY, TWO
THOUSAND NINE, FOR A PERIOD OF TIME OF THIRTY YEARS FOLLOWING ISSUANCE
OF SUCH CERTIFICATE;
9. UNIT ON OR WITHIN A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION THAT QUALIFIES AS A
SEASONAL USE DWELLING UNIT PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISIONS FOUR AND FIVE OF
SECTION 7-108 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW;
10. HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IN A HOSPITAL AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION ONE
OF SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT HUNDRED ONE OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, CONTINUING
CARE RETIREMENT COMMUNITY LICENSED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE FORTY-SIX OR
FORTY-SIX-A OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, ASSISTED LIVING RESIDENCE LICENSED
S. 8306--C 112 A. 8806--C
PURSUANT TO ARTICLE FORTY-SIX-B OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, ADULT CARE
FACILITY LICENSED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE SEVEN OF THE SOCIAL SERVICES LAW,
SENIOR RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITY THAT HAVE SUBMITTED AN OFFERING PLAN TO THE
ATTORNEY GENERAL, AND NOT-FOR-PROFIT INDEPENDENT RETIREMENT COMMUNITY
THAT OFFER PERSONAL EMERGENCY RESPONSE, HOUSEKEEPING, TRANSPORTATION AND
MEALS TO THEIR RESIDENTS;
11. MANUFACTURED HOME LOCATED ON OR IN A MANUFACTURED HOME PARK AS
DEFINED IN SECTION TWO HUNDRED THIRTY-THREE OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW;
12. HOTEL ROOM OR OTHER TRANSIENT USE COVERED BY THE DEFINITION OF A
CLASS B MULTIPLE DWELLING UNDER SUBDIVISION NINE OF SECTION FOUR OF THE
MULTIPLE DWELLING LAW, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH USE IS LOCATED IN A
JURISDICTION IN WHICH THE MULTIPLE DWELLING LAW APPLIES;
13. DORMITORY OWNED AND OPERATED BY AN INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION
OR A KINDERGARTEN AND GRADES 1 TO 12, INCLUSIVE, SCHOOL;
14. HOUSING ACCOMMODATION WITHIN AND FOR USE BY A RELIGIOUS FACILITY
OR INSTITUTION; AND
15. UNIT ON OR WITHIN A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION WHERE THE MONTHLY RENT
IS GREATER THAN THE PERCENT OF FAIR MARKET RENT ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO
PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED THIRTEEN OF THIS
ARTICLE IN A LOCAL LAW OF A VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY, OTHER THAN THE CITY
OF NEW YORK, ADOPTING THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE PURSUANT TO SUBDI-
VISION ONE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED THIRTEEN OF THIS ARTICLE, OR TWO
HUNDRED FORTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE FAIR MARKET RENT, PROVIDED THAT FAIR
MARKET RENT SHALL REFER TO THE FIGURE PUBLISHED BY THE UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT, FOR THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE
HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IS LOCATED, AS SHALL BE PUBLISHED BY THE DIVISION
OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL NO LATER THAN THE FIRST OF AUGUST IN
ANY GIVEN YEAR. THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL SHALL
PUBLISH THE FAIR MARKET RENT AND TWO HUNDRED FORTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE
FAIR MARKET RENT FOR EACH UNIT TYPE FOR WHICH SUCH FAIR MARKET RENT IS
PUBLISHED BY THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOP-
MENT FOR EACH COUNTY IN NEW YORK STATE IN THE ANNUAL PUBLICATION
REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION SEVEN OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED ELEVEN OF
THIS ARTICLE.
§ 215. NECESSITY FOR GOOD CAUSE. NO LANDLORD SHALL, BY ACTION TO EVICT
OR TO RECOVER POSSESSION, BY EXCLUSION FROM POSSESSION, BY FAILURE TO
RENEW ANY LEASE, OR OTHERWISE, REMOVE ANY TENANT FROM HOUSING ACCOMMO-
DATIONS COVERED BY SECTION TWO HUNDRED FOURTEEN OF THIS ARTICLE EXCEPT
FOR GOOD CAUSE AS DEFINED IN SECTION TWO HUNDRED SIXTEEN OF THIS ARTI-
CLE.
§ 216. GROUNDS FOR REMOVAL OF TENANTS. 1. NO LANDLORD SHALL REMOVE A
TENANT FROM ANY HOUSING ACCOMMODATION COVERED BY SECTION TWO HUNDRED
FOURTEEN OF THIS ARTICLE, OR ATTEMPT SUCH REMOVAL OR EXCLUSION FROM
POSSESSION, NOTWITHSTANDING THAT THE TENANT HAS NO WRITTEN LEASE OR THAT
THE LEASE OR OTHER RENTAL AGREEMENT HAS EXPIRED OR OTHERWISE TERMINATED,
EXCEPT UPON ORDER OF A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION ENTERED IN AN
APPROPRIATE JUDICIAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN WHICH THE PETITIONER OR
PLAINTIFF HAS ESTABLISHED ONE OF THE FOLLOWING GROUNDS AS GOOD CAUSE FOR
REMOVAL OR EVICTION:
(A) (I) THE TENANT HAS FAILED TO PAY RENT DUE AND OWING, PROVIDED
HOWEVER THAT THE RENT DUE AND OWING, OR ANY PART THEREOF, DID NOT RESULT
FROM A RENT INCREASE WHICH IS UNREASONABLE. IN DETERMINING WHETHER ALL
OR PART OF THE RENT DUE AND OWING IS THE RESULT OF AN UNREASONABLE RENT
INCREASE, IT SHALL BE A REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION THAT THE RENT FOR A
DWELLING NOT PROTECTED BY RENT REGULATION IS UNREASONABLE IF SAID RENT
HAS BEEN INCREASED IN ANY CALENDAR YEAR, AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF
S. 8306--C 113 A. 8806--C
THIS ARTICLE, OR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE LOCAL LAW IN ANY
VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY THAT ENACTS SUCH LOCAL LAW TO APPLY THIS ARTICLE
TO SUCH VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION
TWO HUNDRED THIRTEEN OF THIS ARTICLE, BY AN AMOUNT GREATER THAN THE
LOCAL RENT STANDARD, PROVIDED FURTHER THAT NO RENT INCREASE LESS THAN OR
EQUAL TO THE LOCAL RENT STANDARD SHALL BE DEEMED UNREASONABLE.
(II) WHENEVER A COURT CONSIDERS WHETHER A RENT INCREASE IS UNREASON-
ABLE, THE COURT MAY CONSIDER ALL RELEVANT FACTS, INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO A LANDLORD'S COSTS FOR FUEL AND OTHER UTILITIES, INSURANCE,
AND MAINTENANCE; BUT IN ALL CASES, THE COURT SHALL CONSIDER THE LAND-
LORD'S PROPERTY TAX EXPENSES AND ANY RECENT INCREASES THERETO; SUCH
RELEVANT FACTS ALSO SHALL INCLUDE WHETHER THE LANDLORD, OTHER THAN IN
CIRCUMSTANCES GOVERNED BY PARAGRAPH (D) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, SEEKS IN
GOOD FAITH TO RAISE THE RENT UPON A RENEWAL LEASE TO REFLECT COMPLETED
SIGNIFICANT REPAIRS TO THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION, OR TO ANY OTHER PART
OF THE BUILDING OR REAL PROPERTY IN WHICH THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IS
LOCATED, PROVIDED THAT THE LANDLORD CAN ESTABLISH THAT THE REPAIRS
CONSTITUTED SIGNIFICANT REPAIRS AND THAT SUCH REPAIRS DID NOT RESULT
FROM THE LANDLORD'S FAILURE TO PROPERLY MAINTAIN THE BUILDING OR HOUSING
ACCOMMODATION, AND PROVIDED FURTHER THAT FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS
SUBPARAGRAPH, "SIGNIFICANTLY REPAIR" MEANS THE REPLACEMENT OR SUBSTAN-
TIAL MODIFICATION OF ANY STRUCTURAL, ELECTRICAL, PLUMBING, OR MECHANICAL
SYSTEM THAT REQUIRES A PERMIT FROM A GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY, OR ABATEMENT
OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, INCLUDING LEAD-BASED PAINT, MOLD, OR ASBESTOS IN
ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE FEDERAL, STATE, AND LOCAL LAWS, AND PROVIDED
FURTHER COSMETIC IMPROVEMENTS ALONE, INCLUDING PAINTING, DECORATING, AND
MINOR REPAIRS, DO NOT QUALIFY AS SIGNIFICANT REPAIRS;
(B) THE TENANT IS VIOLATING A SUBSTANTIAL OBLIGATION OF THEIR TENANCY
OR BREACHING ANY OF THE LANDLORD'S RULES AND REGULATIONS GOVERNING SAID
PREMISES, OTHER THAN THE OBLIGATION TO SURRENDER POSSESSION, AND HAS
FAILED TO CURE SUCH VIOLATION AFTER WRITTEN NOTICE THAT THE VIOLATION
CEASE WITHIN TEN DAYS OF RECEIPT OF SUCH WRITTEN NOTICE, PROVIDED HOWEV-
ER, THAT THE OBLIGATION OF TENANCY FOR WHICH VIOLATION IS CLAIMED WAS
NOT IMPOSED FOR THE PURPOSE OF CIRCUMVENTING THE INTENT OF THIS ARTICLE
AND PROVIDED SUCH RULES OR REGULATIONS ARE REASONABLE AND HAVE BEEN
ACCEPTED IN WRITING BY THE TENANT OR MADE A PART OF THE LEASE AT THE
BEGINNING OF THE LEASE TERM;
(C) THE TENANT IS COMMITTING OR PERMITTING A NUISANCE IN SUCH HOUSING
ACCOMMODATION, OR ELSEWHERE IN THE BUILDING OR ON THE REAL PROPERTY IN
WHICH THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IS LOCATED, OR IS MALICIOUSLY OR BY
REASON OF GROSS NEGLIGENCE SUBSTANTIALLY DAMAGING THE HOUSING ACCOMMO-
DATION, OR CAUSING SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE ELSEWHERE IN THE BUILDING OR ON
THE REAL PROPERTY IN WHICH THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IS LOCATED; OR THE
TENANT'S CONDUCT IS SUCH AS TO INTERFERE WITH THE COMFORT AND SAFETY OF
THE LANDLORD OR OTHER TENANTS OR OCCUPANTS OF THE SAME OR ANOTHER ADJA-
CENT BUILDING OR STRUCTURE;
(D) OCCUPANCY OF THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION BY THE TENANT IS IN
VIOLATION OF OR CAUSES A VIOLATION OF LAW AND THE LANDLORD IS SUBJECT TO
CIVIL OR CRIMINAL PENALTIES THEREFOR; PROVIDED HOWEVER THAT AN AGENCY OF
THE STATE OR MUNICIPALITY HAVING JURISDICTION HAS ISSUED AN ORDER
REQUIRING THE TENANT TO VACATE THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION. NO TENANT
SHALL BE REMOVED FROM POSSESSION OF A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION ON SUCH
GROUND UNLESS THE COURT FINDS THAT THE CURE OF THE VIOLATION OF LAW
REQUIRES THE REMOVAL OF THE TENANT AND THAT THE LANDLORD DID NOT THROUGH
NEGLECT OR DELIBERATE ACTION OR FAILURE TO ACT CREATE THE CONDITION
NECESSITATING THE VACATE ORDER. IN INSTANCES WHERE THE LANDLORD DOES NOT
S. 8306--C 114 A. 8806--C
UNDERTAKE TO CURE CONDITIONS OF THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION CAUSING SUCH
VIOLATION OF THE LAW, THE TENANT SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO PAY OR SECURE
PAYMENT IN A MANNER SATISFACTORY TO THE COURT, TO CURE SUCH VIOLATION
PROVIDED THAT ANY TENANT EXPENDITURES SHALL BE APPLIED AGAINST RENT TO
WHICH THE LANDLORD IS ENTITLED. IN INSTANCES WHERE REMOVAL OF A TENANT
IS ABSOLUTELY ESSENTIAL TO SUCH TENANT'S HEALTH AND SAFETY, THE REMOVAL
OF THE TENANT SHALL BE WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO ANY LEASEHOLD INTEREST OR
OTHER RIGHT OF OCCUPANCY THE TENANT MAY HAVE AND THE TENANT SHALL BE
ENTITLED TO RESUME POSSESSION AT SUCH TIME AS THE DANGEROUS CONDITIONS
HAVE BEEN REMOVED. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL ABROGATE OR OTHERWISE LIMIT THE
RIGHT OF A TENANT TO BRING AN ACTION FOR MONETARY DAMAGES AGAINST THE
LANDLORD OR TO OTHERWISE COMPEL COMPLIANCE BY THE LANDLORD WITH ALL
APPLICABLE STATE OR MUNICIPAL HOUSING CODES;
(E) THE TENANT IS USING OR PERMITTING THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION, OR
ELSEWHERE IN THE BUILDING OR ON THE REAL PROPERTY IN WHICH THE HOUSING
ACCOMMODATION IS LOCATED, TO BE USED FOR AN ILLEGAL PURPOSE;
(F) THE TENANT HAS UNREASONABLY REFUSED THE LANDLORD ACCESS TO THE
HOUSING ACCOMMODATION FOR THE PURPOSE OF MAKING NECESSARY REPAIRS OR
IMPROVEMENTS REQUIRED BY LAW OR FOR THE PURPOSE OF SHOWING THE HOUSING
ACCOMMODATION TO A PROSPECTIVE PURCHASER, MORTGAGEE OR OTHER PERSON
HAVING A LEGITIMATE INTEREST THEREIN;
(G) THE LANDLORD SEEKS IN GOOD FAITH TO RECOVER POSSESSION OF A HOUS-
ING ACCOMMODATION FOR THE LANDLORD'S OWN PERSONAL USE AND OCCUPANCY AS
THE LANDLORD'S PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE, OR THE PERSONAL USE AND OCCUPANCY AS
PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE OF THE LANDLORD'S SPOUSE, DOMESTIC PARTNER, CHILD,
STEPCHILD, PARENT, STEP-PARENT, SIBLING, GRANDPARENT, GRANDCHILD,
PARENT-IN-LAW OR SIBLING-IN-LAW, WHEN NO OTHER SUITABLE HOUSING ACCOMMO-
DATION IN SUCH BUILDING IS AVAILABLE, PROVIDED THAT NO JUDGMENT IN FAVOR
OF THE LANDLORD MAY BE GRANTED PURSUANT TO THIS PARAGRAPH UNLESS THE
LANDLORD ESTABLISHES GOOD FAITH TO RECOVER POSSESSION OF A HOUSING
ACCOMMODATION FOR THE LANDLORD'S OWN PERSONAL USE AND OCCUPANCY AS THE
LANDLORD'S PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE, OR THE PERSONAL USE AND OCCUPANCY AS A
PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE OF THE LANDLORD'S SPOUSE, DOMESTIC PARTNER, CHILD,
STEPCHILD, PARENT, STEP-PARENT, SIBLING, GRANDPARENT, GRANDCHILD,
PARENT-IN-LAW OR SIBLING-IN-LAW, BY CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE. THIS
PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT APPLY TO A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION OCCUPIED BY A
TENANT WHO IS SIXTY-FIVE YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER OR WHO IS A DISABLED
PERSON;
(H) THE LANDLORD IN GOOD FAITH SEEKS TO DEMOLISH THE HOUSING ACCOMMO-
DATION, PROVIDED THAT NO JUDGMENT IN FAVOR OF THE LANDLORD MAY BE GRANT-
ED PURSUANT TO THIS PARAGRAPH UNLESS THE LANDLORD ESTABLISHES GOOD FAITH
TO DEMOLISH THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION BY CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE;
(I) THE LANDLORD SEEKS IN GOOD FAITH TO WITHDRAW A HOUSING ACCOMMO-
DATION FROM THE HOUSING RENTAL MARKET, PROVIDED THAT NO JUDGMENT IN
FAVOR OF THE LANDLORD MAY BE GRANTED PURSUANT TO THIS PARAGRAPH UNLESS
THE LANDLORD ESTABLISHES GOOD FAITH TO WITHDRAW THE HOUSING ACCOMMO-
DATION FROM THE HOUSING RENTAL MARKET BY CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE;
OR
(J) THE TENANT FAILS TO AGREE TO REASONABLE CHANGES TO A LEASE AT
RENEWAL, INCLUDING INCREASES IN RENT THAT ARE NOT UNREASONABLE AS
DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH (A) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, AS LONG AS WRITTEN NOTICE
OF THE CHANGES TO THE LEASE WERE PROVIDED TO THE TENANT AT LEAST THIRTY
DAYS, BUT NO MORE THAN NINETY DAYS, PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE
CURRENT LEASE.
2. A TENANT REQUIRED TO SURRENDER A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION BY VIRTUE OF
THE OPERATION OF PARAGRAPH (G), (H), OR (I) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS
S. 8306--C 115 A. 8806--C
SECTION SHALL HAVE A CAUSE OF ACTION IN ANY COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDIC-
TION FOR DAMAGES, DECLARATORY, AND INJUNCTIVE RELIEF AGAINST A LANDLORD
OR PURCHASER OF THE PREMISES WHO MAKES A FRAUDULENT STATEMENT REGARDING
A PROPOSED USE, REMOVAL FROM THE RENTAL HOUSING MARKET, OR DEMOLITION OF
THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION. IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT PURSUANT
TO THIS SUBDIVISION A PREVAILING TENANT SHALL BE ENTITLED TO RECOVERY OF
ACTUAL DAMAGES, AND REASONABLE ATTORNEYS' FEES. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN
THIS SUBDIVISION, NOTHING IN THIS ARTICLE SHALL CREATE A CIVIL CLAIM OR
CAUSE OF ACTION BY A TENANT AGAINST A LANDLORD.
3. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL ABROGATE OR LIMIT THE TENANT'S RIGHT
PURSUANT TO SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED FIFTY-ONE OF THE REAL PROPERTY ACTIONS
AND PROCEEDINGS LAW TO PERMANENTLY STAY THE ISSUANCE OR EXECUTION OF A
WARRANT OR EVICTION IN A SUMMARY PROCEEDING, WHETHER CHARACTERIZED AS A
NONPAYMENT, OBJECTIONABLE TENANCY, OR HOLDOVER PROCEEDING, THE UNDERLY-
ING BASIS OF WHICH IS THE NONPAYMENT OF RENT, SO LONG AS THE TENANT
COMPLIES WITH THE PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED
FIFTY-ONE OF THE REAL PROPERTY ACTIONS AND PROCEEDINGS LAW WHERE APPLI-
CABLE.
§ 217. PRESERVATION OF EXISTING REQUIREMENTS OF LAW. NO ACTION SHALL
BE MAINTAINABLE AND NO JUDGMENT OF POSSESSION SHALL BE ENTERED FOR HOUS-
ING ACCOMMODATIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION TWO HUNDRED SIXTEEN OF THIS ARTI-
CLE, UNLESS THE LANDLORD HAS COMPLIED WITH ANY AND ALL APPLICABLE LAWS
GOVERNING SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING AND HAS COMPLIED WITH ANY AND ALL
APPLICABLE LAWS GOVERNING NOTICE TO TENANTS, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITA-
TION THE MANNER AND THE TIME OF SERVICE OF SUCH NOTICE AND THE CONTENTS
OF SUCH NOTICE.
§ 218. WAIVER OF RIGHTS VOID. ANY AGREEMENT BY A TENANT HERETOFORE OR
HEREINAFTER ENTERED INTO IN A WRITTEN LEASE OR OTHER RENTAL AGREEMENT
WAIVING OR MODIFYING THEIR RIGHTS AS SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE
VOID AS CONTRARY TO PUBLIC POLICY.
§ 2. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 226-c of the real prop-
erty law, as amended by chapter 789 of the laws of 2021, is amended to
read as follows:
(a) Whenever a landlord intends to offer to renew the tenancy of an
occupant in a residential dwelling unit with a rent increase equal to or
greater than five percent above the current rent, or the landlord does
not intend to renew the tenancy, the landlord shall provide written
notice as required in subdivision two of this section. THE NOTICE SHALL
APPEND OR CONTAIN THE NOTICE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION TWO HUNDRED
THIRTY-ONE-C OF THIS ARTICLE, WHICH SHALL STATE THE FOLLOWING: (I) IF
THE UNIT IS OR IS NOT SUBJECT TO ARTICLE SIX-A OF THIS CHAPTER, THE
"GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW", AND IF THE UNIT IS EXEMPT, SUCH NOTICE SHALL
STATE WHY THE UNIT IS EXEMPT FROM SUCH LAW; (II) IF THE LANDLORD IS NOT
RENEWING THE LEASE FOR A UNIT SUBJECT TO ARTICLE SIX-A OF THIS CHAPTER,
THE LAWFUL BASIS FOR SUCH NON-RENEWAL; AND (III) IF THE LANDLORD IS
INCREASING THE RENT UPON AN EXISTING LEASE OF A UNIT SUBJECT TO ARTICLE
SIX-A OF THIS CHAPTER ABOVE THE APPLICABLE LOCAL RENT STANDARD, AS
DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION EIGHT OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED ELEVEN OF THIS CHAP-
TER, THE JUSTIFICATION FOR SUCH INCREASE. If the landlord fails to
provide timely notice, the occupant's lawful tenancy shall continue
under the existing terms of the tenancy from the date on which the land-
lord gave actual written notice until the notice period has expired,
notwithstanding any provision of a lease or other tenancy agreement to
the contrary.
§ 3. The real property law is amended by adding a new section 231-c to
read as follows:
S. 8306--C 116 A. 8806--C
§ 231-C. GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW NOTICE. 1. A LANDLORD AS DEFINED IN
SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED ELEVEN OF THIS CHAPTER SHALL
APPEND TO OR INCORPORATE INTO ANY INITIAL LEASE, RENEWAL LEASE, NOTICE
REQUIRED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION TWO
HUNDRED TWENTY-SIX-C OF THIS ARTICLE, NOTICE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SUBDI-
VISION TWO OF SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED ELEVEN OF THE REAL PROPERTY ACTIONS
AND PROCEEDINGS LAW, OR PETITION PURSUANT TO SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED FORTY
ONE OF THE REAL PROPERTY ACTIONS AND PROCEEDINGS LAW, THE FOLLOWING
NOTICE:
NOTICE TO TENANT OF APPLICABILITY OR INAPPLICABILITY OF THE NEW YORK
STATE GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW
THIS NOTICE FROM YOUR LANDLORD SERVES TO INFORM YOU OF WHETHER OR NOT
YOUR UNIT/APARTMENT/HOME IS COVERED BY THE NEW YORK STATE GOOD CAUSE
EVICTION LAW (ARTICLE 6-A OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW) AND, IF APPLICABLE,
THE REASON PERMITTED UNDER THE NEW YORK STATE GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW
THAT YOUR LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING YOUR LEASE. EVEN IF YOUR APARTMENT IS
NOT PROTECTED BY ARTICLE 6-A, KNOWN AS THE NEW YORK STATE GOOD CAUSE
EVICTION LAW, YOU MAY HAVE OTHER RIGHTS UNDER OTHER LOCAL, STATE, OR
FEDERAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS CONCERNING RENTS AND EVICTIONS. THIS
NOTICE, WHICH YOUR LANDLORD IS REQUIRED TO FILL OUT AND GIVE TO YOU,
DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL ADVICE. YOU MAY WISH TO CONSULT A LAWYER IF
YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT YOUR RIGHTS UNDER THE NEW YORK STATE GOOD
CAUSE EVICTION LAW OR ABOUT THIS NOTICE.
NOTICE (THIS SHOULD BE FILLED OUT BY YOUR LANDLORD)
UNIT INFORMATION
STREET:
_______________________________________________________________________
UNIT OR APARTMENT NUMBER:
_______________________________________________________________________
CITY/TOWN/VILLAGE:
_______________________________________________________________________
STATE:
_______________________________________________________________________
ZIP CODE:
_______________________________________________________________________
1. IS THIS UNIT SUBJECT TO ARTICLE 6-A OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, KNOWN
AS THE NEW YORK STATE GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW? (PLEASE MARK APPLICABLE
ANSWER)
YES ___
NO ___
2. IF THE UNIT IS EXEMPT FROM ARTICLE 6-A OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW,
KNOWN AS THE NEW YORK STATE GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW, WHY IS IT EXEMPT
FROM THAT LAW? (PLEASE MARK ALL APPLICABLE EXEMPTIONS)
A. VILLAGE/TOWN/CITY OUTSIDE OF NEW YORK CITY HAS NOT ADOPTED GOOD CAUSE
EVICTION UNDER SECTION 213 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW ___;
B. UNIT IS OWNED BY A "SMALL LANDLORD," AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION 3 OF
SECTION 211 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, WHO OWNS NO MORE THAN 10 UNITS FOR
SMALL LANDLORDS LOCATED IN NEW YORK CITY OR THE NUMBER OF UNITS ESTAB-
LISHED AS THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT A "SMALL LANDLORD" CAN OWN IN THE STATE BY
A LOCAL LAW OF A VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY, OTHER THAN NEW YORK CITY,
ADOPTING THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE 6-A OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, KNOWN
AS THE NEW YORK STATE GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW, OR NO MORE THAN 10 UNITS,
AS APPLICABLE. IN CONNECTION WITH ANY EVICTION PROCEEDING IN WHICH THE
LANDLORD CLAIMS AN EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE 6-A OF THE
REAL PROPERTY LAW, KNOWN AS THE NEW YORK STATE GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW,
ON THE BASIS OF BEING A SMALL LANDLORD, THE LANDLORD SHALL PROVIDE TO
S. 8306--C 117 A. 8806--C
THE TENANT OR TENANTS SUBJECT TO THE PROCEEDING THE NAME OF EACH NATURAL
PERSON WHO OWNS OR IS A BENEFICIAL OWNER OF, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN
WHOLE OR IN PART, THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION AT ISSUE IN THE PROCEEDING,
THE NUMBER OF UNITS OWNED, JOINTLY OR SEPARATELY, BY EACH SUCH NATURAL
PERSON OWNER, AND THE ADDRESSES OF ANY SUCH UNITS, EXCLUDING EACH
NATURAL PERSON OWNER'S PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE. IF THE LANDLORD IS AN ENTI-
TY, ORGANIZED UNDER THE LAWS OF THIS STATE OR OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION,
THEN SUCH LANDLORD SHALL PROVIDE TO THE TENANT OR TENANTS SUBJECT TO THE
PROCEEDING THE NAME OF EACH NATURAL PERSON WITH A DIRECT OR INDIRECT
OWNERSHIP INTEREST IN SUCH ENTITY OR ANY AFFILIATED ENTITY, THE NUMBER
OF UNITS OWNED, JOINTLY OR SEPARATELY, BY EACH SUCH NATURAL PERSON
OWNER, AND THE ADDRESSES OF ANY SUCH UNITS, EXCLUDING EACH NATURAL
PERSON OWNER'S PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE (EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVISION 1 OF
SECTION 214 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW) ___;
C. UNIT IS LOCATED IN AN OWNER-OCCUPIED HOUSING ACCOMMODATION WITH NO
MORE THAN 10 UNITS (EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVISION 2 OF SECTION 214 OF THE
REAL PROPERTY LAW) ___;
D. UNIT IS SUBJECT TO REGULATION OF RENTS OR EVICTIONS PURSUANT TO
LOCAL, STATE, OR FEDERAL LAW (EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVISION 5 OF SECTION
214 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW)___;
E. UNIT MUST BE AFFORDABLE TO TENANTS AT A SPECIFIC INCOME LEVEL PURSU-
ANT TO STATUTE, REGULATION, RESTRICTIVE DECLARATION, OR PURSUANT TO A
REGULATORY AGREEMENT WITH A LOCAL, STATE, OR FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY
(EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVISION 6 OF SECTION 214 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW)
___;
F. UNIT IS ON OR WITHIN A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION OWNED AS A CONDOMINIUM
OR COOPERATIVE, OR UNIT IS ON OR WITHIN A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION SUBJECT
TO AN OFFERING PLAN SUBMITTED TO THE OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
(EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVISION 7 OF SECTION 214 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW)
___;
G. UNIT IS IN A HOUSING ACCOMMODATION THAT WAS ISSUED A TEMPORARY OR
PERMANENT CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY WITHIN THE PAST 30 YEARS (ONLY IF
BUILDING RECEIVED THE CERTIFICATE ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1ST, 2009)
(EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVISION 8 OF SECTION 214 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW)
___;
H. UNIT IS A SEASONAL USE DWELLING UNIT UNDER SUBDIVISIONS 4 AND 5 OF
SECTION 7-108 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW (EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVI-
SION 9 OF SECTION 214 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW) ___;
I. UNIT IS IN A HOSPITAL AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION 1 OF SECTION 2801 OF
THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, CONTINUING CARE RETIREMENT COMMUNITY LICENSED
PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 46 OR 46-A OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, ASSISTED LIVING
RESIDENCE LICENSED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 46-B OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW,
ADULT CARE FACILITY LICENSED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 7 OF THE SOCIAL
SERVICES LAW, SENIOR RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITY THAT HAS SUBMITTED AN OFFER-
ING PLAN TO THE ATTORNEY GENERAL, OR NOT-FOR-PROFIT INDEPENDENT RETIRE-
MENT COMMUNITY THAT OFFERS PERSONAL EMERGENCY RESPONSE, HOUSEKEEPING,
TRANSPORTATION AND MEALS TO THEIR RESIDENTS (EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVISION
10 OF SECTION 214 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW) ___;
J. UNIT IS A MANUFACTURED HOME LOCATED ON OR IN A MANUFACTURED HOME PARK
AS DEFINED IN SECTION 233 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW (EXEMPTION UNDER
SUBDIVISION 11 OF SECTION 214 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW) ___;
K. UNIT IS A HOTEL ROOM OR OTHER TRANSIENT USE COVERED BY THE DEFINITION
OF A CLASS B MULTIPLE DWELLING UNDER SUBDIVISION 9 OF SECTION 4 OF THE
MULTIPLE DWELLING LAW (EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVISION 12 OF SECTION 214 OF
THE REAL PROPERTY LAW) ___;
S. 8306--C 118 A. 8806--C
L. UNIT IS A DORMITORY OWNED AND OPERATED BY AN INSTITUTION OF HIGHER
EDUCATION OR A SCHOOL (EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVISION 13 OF SECTION 214 OF
THE REAL PROPERTY LAW) ___;
M. UNIT IS WITHIN AND FOR USE BY A RELIGIOUS FACILITY OR INSTITUTION
(EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVISION 14 OF SECTION 214 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW)
___;
N. UNIT HAS A MONTHLY RENT THAT IS GREATER THAN THE PERCENT OF FAIR
MARKET RENT ESTABLISHED IN A LOCAL LAW OF A VILLAGE, TOWN, OR CITY,
OTHER THAN NEW YORK CITY, ADOPTING THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE 6-A OF THE
REAL PROPERTY LAW, KNOWN AS THE NEW YORK GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW, OR 245
PERCENT OF THE FAIR MARKET RENT, AS APPLICABLE. FAIR MARKET RENT REFERS
TO THE FIGURE PUBLISHED BY THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT, FOR THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IS
LOCATED, AS SHALL BE PUBLISHED BY THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY
RENEWAL NO LATER THAN AUGUST 1ST IN ANY GIVEN YEAR. THE DIVISION OF
HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL SHALL PUBLISH THE FAIR MARKET RENT AND 245
PERCENT OF THE FAIR MARKET RENT FOR EACH UNIT TYPE FOR WHICH SUCH FAIR
MARKET RENT IS PUBLISHED BY THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT FOR EACH COUNTY IN NEW YORK STATE IN THE ANNUAL PUBLI-
CATION REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION 7 OF SECTION 211 OF THE REAL
PROPERTY LAW (EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVISION 15 OF SECTION 214 OF THE REAL
PROPERTY LAW) ___;
3. IF THIS UNIT IS SUBJECT TO ARTICLE 6-A OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW,
KNOWN AS THE NEW YORK STATE GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW, AND THIS NOTICE
SERVES TO INFORM A TENANT THAT THE LANDLORD IS INCREASING THE RENT ABOVE
THE THRESHOLD FOR PRESUMPTIVELY UNREASONABLE RENT INCREASES, WHAT IS THE
LANDLORD'S JUSTIFICATION FOR INCREASING THE RENT ABOVE THE THRESHOLD FOR
PRESUMPTIVELY UNREASONABLE RENT INCREASES? (A RENT INCREASE IS PRESUMP-
TIVELY UNREASONABLE IF THE INCREASE FROM THE PRIOR RENT IS GREATER THAN
THE LOWER OF: (A) 5 PERCENT PLUS THE ANNUAL PERCENTAGE CHANGE IN THE
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX FOR ALL URBAN CONSUMERS FOR ALL ITEMS AS PUBLISHED
BY THE UNITED STATES BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS FOR THE REGION IN WHICH
THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IS LOCATED, AS PUBLISHED NOT LATER THAN AUGUST
1ST OF EACH YEAR BY THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL; OR
(B) 10 PERCENT.) (PLEASE MARK AND FILL OUT THE APPLICABLE RESPONSE)
A. THE RENT IS NOT BEING INCREASED ABOVE THE THRESHOLD FOR PRESUMPTIVELY
UNREASONABLE RENT INCREASES DESCRIBED ABOVE: ___;
B. THE RENT IS BEING INCREASED ABOVE THE THRESHOLD FOR PRESUMPTIVELY
UNREASONABLE RENT INCREASES DESCRIBED ABOVE: ___;
B-1: IF THE RENT IS BEING INCREASED ABOVE THE THRESHOLD FOR PRESUMPTIVE-
LY UNREASONABLE RENT INCREASES DESCRIBED ABOVE, WHAT IS THE JUSTIFICA-
TION FOR THE INCREASE:
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
4. IF THIS UNIT IS SUBJECT TO ARTICLE 6-A OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW,
KNOWN AS THE NEW YORK STATE GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW, AND THIS NOTICE
SERVES TO INFORM A TENANT THAT THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING A LEASE,
WHAT IS THE GOOD CAUSE FOR NOT RENEWING THE LEASE? (PLEASE MARK ALL
APPLICABLE REASONS)
A. THIS UNIT IS EXEMPT FROM ARTICLE 6-A OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, KNOWN
AS THE NEW YORK STATE GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW, FOR THE REASONS STATED IN
RESPONSE TO QUESTION 2, ABOVE (IF THIS ANSWER IS CHECKED, NO OTHER
ANSWERS TO THIS QUESTION SHOULD BE CHECKED): ___;
S. 8306--C 119 A. 8806--C
B. THE TENANT IS RECEIVING THIS NOTICE IN CONNECTION WITH A FIRST LEASE
OR A RENEWAL LEASE, SO THE LANDLORD DOES NOT NEED TO CHECK ANY OF THE
LAWFUL REASONS LISTED BELOW FOR NOT RENEWING A LEASE UNDER ARTICLE 6-A
OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, KNOWN AS THE NEW YORK STATE GOOD CAUSE
EVICTION LAW (IF THIS ANSWER IS CHECKED, NO OTHER ANSWERS TO THIS QUES-
TION SHOULD BE CHECKED) ___;
C. THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE BECAUSE THE UNIT IS SUBLET AND
THE SUBLESSOR SEEKS IN GOOD FAITH TO RECOVER POSSESSION OF THE UNIT FOR
THEIR OWN PERSONAL USE AND OCCUPANCY (EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVISION 3 OF
SECTION 214 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW): ___;
D. THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE BECAUSE THE POSSESSION, USE OR
OCCUPANCY OF THE UNIT IS SOLELY INCIDENT TO EMPLOYMENT AND THE EMPLOY-
MENT IS BEING OR HAS BEEN LAWFULLY TERMINATED (EXEMPTION UNDER SUBDIVI-
SION 4 OF SECTION 214 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW): ___;
E. THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE BECAUSE THE TENANT HAS FAILED
TO PAY RENT DUE AND OWING, AND THE RENT DUE OR OWING, OR ANY PART THERE-
OF, DID NOT RESULT FROM A RENT INCREASE WHICH IS UNREASONABLE. A RENT
INCREASE IS PRESUMPTIVELY UNREASONABLE IF THE INCREASE FROM THE PRIOR
RENT IS GREATER THAN THE LOWER OF: (A) 5 PERCENT PLUS THE ANNUAL
PERCENTAGE CHANGE IN THE CONSUMER PRICE INDEX FOR ALL URBAN CONSUMERS
FOR ALL ITEMS AS PUBLISHED BY THE UNITED STATES BUREAU OF LABOR STATIS-
TICS FOR THE REGION IN WHICH THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IS LOCATED, AS
PUBLISHED NOT LATER THAN AUGUST 1ST OF EACH YEAR BY THE DIVISION OF
HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL; OR (B) 10 PERCENT (GOOD CAUSE FOR
EVICTION UNDER PARAGRAPH A OF SUBDIVISION 1 OF SECTION 216 OF THE REAL
PROPERTY LAW): ___;
F. THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE BECAUSE THE TENANT IS VIOLAT-
ING A SUBSTANTIAL OBLIGATION OF THEIR TENANCY OR BREACHING ANY OF THE
LANDLORD'S RULES AND REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE PREMISES, OTHER THAN THE
OBLIGATION TO SURRENDER POSSESSION OF THE PREMISES, AND THE TENANT HAS
FAILED TO CURE THE VIOLATION AFTER WRITTEN NOTICE THAT THE VIOLATION
MUST CEASE WITHIN 10 DAYS OF RECEIPT OF THE WRITTEN NOTICE. FOR THIS
GOOD CAUSE TO APPLY, THE OBLIGATION THE TENANT VIOLATED CANNOT BE AN
OBLIGATION THAT WAS IMPOSED FOR THE PURPOSE OF CIRCUMVENTING THE INTENT
OF ARTICLE 6-A OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, KNOWN AS THE NEW YORK STATE
GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW. THE LANDLORD'S RULES OR REGULATIONS THAT THE
TENANT HAS VIOLATED ALSO MUST BE REASONABLE AND HAVE BEEN ACCEPTED IN
WRITING BY THE TENANT OR MADE A PART OF THE LEASE AT THE BEGINNING OF
THE LEASE TERM (GOOD CAUSE FOR EVICTION UNDER PARAGRAPH B OF SUBDIVISION
1 OF SECTION 216 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW): ___;
G. THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE BECAUSE THE TENANT IS EITHER
(A) COMMITTING OR PERMITTING A NUISANCE ON THE UNIT OR THE PREMISES; (B)
MALICIOUSLY OR GROSSLY NEGLIGENTLY CAUSING SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE TO THE
UNIT OR THE PREMISES; (C) INTERFERING WITH THE LANDLORD'S, ANOTHER
TENANT'S, OR OCCUPANTS OF THE SAME OR AN ADJACENT BUILDING OR STRUC-
TURE'S COMFORT AND SAFETY (GOOD CAUSE FOR EVICTION UNDER PARAGRAPH C OF
SUBDIVISION 1 OF SECTION 216 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW): ___;
H. THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE BECAUSE THE TENANT'S OCCUPANCY
OF THE UNIT VIOLATES LAW AND THE LANDLORD IS SUBJECT TO CIVIL OR CRIMI-
NAL PENALTIES FOR CONTINUING TO LET THE TENANT OCCUPY THE UNIT. FOR THIS
GOOD CAUSE TO APPLY, A STATE OR MUNICIPAL AGENCY HAVING JURISDICTION
MUST HAVE ISSUED AN ORDER REQUIRING THE TENANT TO VACATE THE UNIT. NO
TENANT SHALL BE REMOVED FROM POSSESSION OF A UNIT ON THIS BASIS UNLESS
THE COURT FINDS THAT THE CURE OF THE VIOLATION OF LAW REQUIRES THE
REMOVAL OF THE TENANT AND THAT THE LANDLORD DID NOT, THROUGH NEGLECT OR
DELIBERATE ACTION OR FAILURE TO ACT, CREATE THE CONDITION NECESSITATING
S. 8306--C 120 A. 8806--C
THE VACATE ORDER. IF THE LANDLORD DOES NOT TRY TO CURE THE CONDITIONS
CAUSING THE VIOLATION OF THE LAW, THE TENANT HAS THE RIGHT TO PAY OR
SECURE PAYMENT, IN A MANNER SATISFACTORY TO THE COURT, TO CURE THE
VIOLATION. ANY TENANT EXPENDITURES TO CURE THE VIOLATION SHALL BE
APPLIED AGAINST RENT OWED TO THE LANDLORD. EVEN IF REMOVAL OF A TENANT
IS ABSOLUTELY ESSENTIAL TO THE TENANT'S HEALTH AND SAFETY, THE TENANT
SHALL BE ENTITLED TO RESUME POSSESSION AT SUCH TIME AS THE DANGEROUS
CONDITIONS HAVE BEEN REMOVED. THE TENANT ALSO RETAINS THE RIGHT TO
BRING AN ACTION FOR MONETARY DAMAGES AGAINST THE LANDLORD OR TO OTHER-
WISE COMPEL THE LANDLORD TO COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE STATE OR MUNICI-
PAL HOUSING CODES (GOOD CAUSE FOR EVICTION UNDER PARAGRAPH D OF SUBDIVI-
SION 1 OF SECTION 216 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW): ___;
I. THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE BECAUSE THE TENANT IS USING OR
PERMITTING THE UNIT OR PREMISES TO BE USED FOR AN ILLEGAL PURPOSE (GOOD
CAUSE FOR EVICTION UNDER PARAGRAPH E OF SUBDIVISION 1 OF SECTION 216 OF
THE REAL PROPERTY LAW): ___;
J. THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE BECAUSE THE TENANT HAS UNREA-
SONABLY REFUSED THE LANDLORD ACCESS TO THE UNIT FOR THE PURPOSES OF
MAKING NECESSARY REPAIRS OR IMPROVEMENTS REQUIRED BY LAW OR FOR THE
PURPOSES OF SHOWING THE PREMISES TO A PROSPECTIVE PURCHASER, MORTGAGEE,
OR OTHER PERSON WITH A LEGITIMATE INTEREST IN THE PREMISES (GOOD CAUSE
FOR EVICTION UNDER PARAGRAPH F OF SUBDIVISION 1 OF SECTION 216 OF THE
REAL PROPERTY LAW): ___;
K. THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE BECAUSE THE LANDLORD SEEKS IN
GOOD FAITH TO RECOVER POSSESSION OF THE UNIT FOR THE LANDLORD'S PERSONAL
USE AND OCCUPANCY AS THE LANDLORD'S PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE, OR FOR THE
PERSONAL USE AND OCCUPANCY AS A PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE BY THE LANDLORD'S
SPOUSE, DOMESTIC PARTNER, CHILD, STEPCHILD, PARENT, STEP-PARENT,
SIBLING, GRANDPARENT, GRANDCHILD, PARENT-IN-LAW, OR SIBLING-IN-LAW. THE
LANDLORD CAN ONLY RECOVER THE UNIT FOR THESE PURPOSES IF THERE IS NO
OTHER SUITABLE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IN THE BUILDING THAT IS AVAILABLE.
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES CAN THE LANDLORD RECOVER THE UNIT FOR THESE
PURPOSES IF THE TENANT IS (A) 65 YEARS OLD OR OLDER; OR (B) A "DISABLED
PERSON" AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION 6 OF SECTION 211 OF THE REAL PROPERTY
LAW. TO ESTABLISH THIS GOOD CAUSE IN AN EVICTION PROCEEDING, THE LAND-
LORD MUST ESTABLISH GOOD FAITH TO RECOVER POSSESSION OF A HOUSING ACCOM-
MODATION FOR THE USES DESCRIBED HEREIN BY CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE
(GOOD CAUSE FOR EVICTION UNDER PARAGRAPH G OF SUBDIVISION 1 OF SECTION
216 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW): ___;
L. THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE BECAUSE THE LANDLORD IN GOOD
FAITH SEEKS TO DEMOLISH THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION. TO ESTABLISH THIS
GOOD CAUSE IN AN EVICTION PROCEEDING, THE LANDLORD MUST ESTABLISH GOOD
FAITH TO DEMOLISH THE HOUSING ACCOMMODATION BY CLEAR AND CONVINCING
EVIDENCE (GOOD CAUSE FOR EVICTION UNDER PARAGRAPH H OF SUBDIVISION 1 OF
SECTION 216 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW): ___;
M. THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE BECAUSE THE LANDLORD SEEKS IN
GOOD FAITH TO WITHDRAW THE UNIT FROM THE HOUSING RENTAL MARKET. TO
ESTABLISH THIS GOOD CAUSE IN AN EVICTION PROCEEDING, THE LANDLORD MUST
ESTABLISH GOOD FAITH TO WITHDRAW THE UNIT FROM THE RENTAL HOUSING MARKET
BY CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE (GOOD CAUSE FOR EVICTION UNDER PARA-
GRAPH I OF SUBDIVISION 1 OF SECTION 216 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW): ___;
N. THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE BECAUSE THE TENANT HAS FAILED
TO AGREE TO REASONABLE CHANGES AT LEASE RENEWAL, INCLUDING REASONABLE
INCREASES IN RENT, AND THE LANDLORD GAVE WRITTEN NOTICE OF THE CHANGES
TO THE LEASE TO THE TENANT AT LEAST 30 DAYS, BUT NO MORE THAN 90 DAYS,
BEFORE THE CURRENT LEASE EXPIRED. A RENT INCREASE IS PRESUMPTIVELY
S. 8306--C 121 A. 8806--C
UNREASONABLE IF THE INCREASE FROM THE PRIOR RENT IS GREATER THAN THE
LOWER OF: (A) 5 PERCENT PLUS THE ANNUAL PERCENTAGE CHANGE IN THE CONSUM-
ER PRICE INDEX FOR ALL URBAN CONSUMERS FOR ALL ITEMS AS PUBLISHED BY THE
UNITED STATES BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS FOR THE REGION IN WHICH THE
HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IS LOCATED, AS PUBLISHED BY AUGUST 1ST OF EACH
YEAR BY THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL; OR (B) 10 PERCENT
(GOOD CAUSE FOR EVICTION UNDER PARAGRAPH J OF SUBDIVISION 1 OF SECTION
216 OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW):___.
§ 4. Subdivision 2 of section 711 of the real property actions and
proceedings law, as amended by section 12 of part M of chapter 36 of the
laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
2. The tenant has defaulted in the payment of rent, pursuant to the
agreement under which the premises are held, and a written demand of the
rent has been made with at least fourteen days' notice requiring, in the
alternative, the payment of the rent, or the possession of the premises,
has been served upon [him] THE TENANT as prescribed in section seven
hundred thirty-five of this article. THE FOURTEEN-DAY NOTICE SHALL
APPEND OR CONTAIN THE NOTICE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION TWO HUNDRED
THIRTY-ONE-C OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, WHICH SHALL STATE THE FOLLOWING:
(I) IF THE PREMISES ARE OR ARE NOT SUBJECT TO ARTICLE SIX-A OF THE REAL
PROPERTY LAW, THE "GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW", AND IF THE PREMISES ARE
EXEMPT, SUCH NOTICE SHALL STATE WHY THE PREMISES ARE EXEMPT FROM SUCH
LAW; (II) IF THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE FOR A UNIT SUBJECT
TO ARTICLE SIX-A OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, THE LAWFUL BASIS FOR SUCH
NON-RENEWAL; AND (III) IF THE LANDLORD IS INCREASING THE RENT UPON AN
EXISTING LEASE OF A UNIT SUBJECT TO ARTICLE SIX-A OF THE REAL PROPERTY
LAW ABOVE THE APPLICABLE LOCAL RENT STANDARD, AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION
EIGHT OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED ELEVEN OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, THE JUSTI-
FICATION FOR SUCH INCREASE. Any person succeeding to the landlord's
interest in the premises may proceed under this subdivision for rent due
[his] SUCH PERSON'S predecessor in interest if [he has] SUCH PERSON HAS
a right thereto. Where a tenant dies during the term of the lease and
rent due has not been paid and the apartment is occupied by a person
with a claim to possession, a proceeding may be commenced naming the
occupants of the apartment seeking a possessory judgment only as against
the estate. Entry of such a judgment shall be without prejudice to the
possessory claims of the occupants, and any warrant issued shall not be
effective as against the occupants.
§ 5. Section 741 of the real property actions and proceedings law is
amended by adding two new subdivisions 5-a and 5-b to read as follows:
5-A. APPEND OR INCORPORATE THE NOTICE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION
TWO HUNDRED THIRTY-ONE-C OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, WHICH SHALL STATE THE
FOLLOWING: (I) IF THE PREMISES ARE OR ARE NOT SUBJECT TO ARTICLE SIX-A
OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, THE "GOOD CAUSE EVICTION LAW", AND IF THE
PREMISES ARE EXEMPT, SUCH PETITION SHALL STATE WHY THE PREMISES ARE
EXEMPT FROM SUCH LAW; (II) IF THE LANDLORD IS NOT RENEWING THE LEASE FOR
A UNIT SUBJECT TO ARTICLE SIX-A OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, THE LAWFUL
BASIS FOR SUCH NON-RENEWAL; AND (III) IF THE LANDLORD IS INCREASING THE
RENT UPON AN EXISTING LEASE OF A UNIT SUBJECT TO ARTICLE SIX-A OF THE
REAL PROPERTY LAW ABOVE THE APPLICABLE LOCAL RENT STANDARD, AS DEFINED
IN SUBDIVISION EIGHT OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED ELEVEN OF THE REAL PROPERTY
LAW, THE JUSTIFICATION FOR SUCH INCREASE.
5-B. IF THE PETITIONER CLAIMS EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE
SIX-A OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION
TWO HUNDRED FOURTEEN OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW, APPEND OR INCORPORATE THE
S. 8306--C 122 A. 8806--C
INFORMATION REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED
FOURTEEN OF THE REAL PROPERTY LAW.
§ 6. Severability. If any provision of this act, or any application of
any provision of this act, is held to be invalid, that shall not affect
the validity or effectiveness of any other provision of this act, or of
any other application of any provision of this act, which can be given
effect without that provision or application; and to that end, the
provisions and applications of this act are severable.
§ 7. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to actions
and proceedings commenced on or after such effective date; provided,
however, that:
(a) sections two, three, four, and five of this act shall take effect
on the one hundred twentieth day after this act shall have become a law;
(b) this act shall expire and be deemed repealed on June 15, 2034; and
(c) any local law as may be enacted pursuant to subdivision 1 of 213
of article 6-A of the real property law established by section one of
this act shall remain in full force and effect only until June 15, 2034.
Effective immediately, the addition, amendment, and/or repeal of any
rule or regulation necessary for the implementation of this act on its
effective date are authorized to be made and completed on or before such
date.
PART II
Section 1. The opening paragraph of section 711 of the real property
actions and proceedings law, as amended by section 12 of part M of chap-
ter 36 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
A tenant shall include an occupant of one or more rooms in a rooming
house or a resident, not including a transient occupant, of one or more
rooms in a hotel who has been in possession for thirty consecutive days
or longer. A TENANT SHALL NOT INCLUDE A SQUATTER. FOR THE PURPOSES OF
THIS SECTION, A SQUATTER IS A PERSON WHO ENTERS ONTO OR INTRUDES UPON
REAL PROPERTY WITHOUT THE PERMISSION OF THE PERSON ENTITLED TO
POSSESSION, AND CONTINUES TO OCCUPY THE PROPERTY WITHOUT TITLE, RIGHT OR
PERMISSION OF THE OWNER OR OWNER'S AGENT OR A PERSON ENTITLED TO
POSSESSION. IN THE EVENT OF A CONFLICT BETWEEN THE PROVISIONS REGARDING
SQUATTERS OF THIS SECTION AND THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION THREE OF
SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED THIRTEEN OF THIS ARTICLE, THE PROVISIONS OF
SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED THIRTEEN OF THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE CONTROLLING. No
tenant or lawful occupant of a dwelling or housing accommodation shall
be removed from possession except in a special proceeding. A special
proceeding may be maintained under this article upon the following
grounds:
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART JJ
Section 1. Section 421-a of the real property tax law is amended by
adding a new subdivision 18 to read as follows:
18. (A) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION:
(I) "AGENCY" SHALL HAVE THE SAME MEANING AS IN SUBPARAGRAPH (XVI) OF
PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION SIXTEEN OF THIS SECTION.
(II) "AUDIT" SHALL MEAN ANY AUDIT OF AN ELIGIBLE PROPERTY PERFORMED BY
THE AGENCY UNDER THE PROGRAM CREATED BY THE AGENCY PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH
(B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
S. 8306--C 123 A. 8806--C
(III) "ELIGIBLE PROPERTY" SHALL MEAN ANY ELIGIBLE MULTIPLE DWELLING
THAT WAS GRANTED BENEFITS UNDER THE AFFORDABLE NEW YORK HOUSING PROGRAM
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, AND ANY PREVIOUS ITERATION OF SUCH TAX BENEFIT
PROGRAM, ON OR AFTER JANUARY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND FOURTEEN, AND WAS
SUBJECT TO RENT REGISTRATION, AFFORDABILITY, AND/OR RENT STABILIZATION
REQUIREMENTS PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION ON OR AFTER JANUARY FIRST, TWO
THOUSAND FOURTEEN.
(B) THE AGENCY SHALL CREATE A PROGRAM TO ANNUALLY AUDIT AND REVIEW
ELIGIBLE PROPERTIES TO CONFIRM THAT OWNERS OF ELIGIBLE PROPERTIES ARE
COMPLYING WITH THE RENT REGISTRATION, AFFORDABILITY, AND RENT STABILIZA-
TION REQUIREMENTS OF THE APPLICABLE SUBDIVISION OF THIS SECTION. ANY
OWNER OF AN ELIGIBLE PROPERTY SUBJECT TO AN AUDIT SHALL PROVIDE ANY AND
ALL INFORMATION, DATA, OR DOCUMENTATION WITHIN SUCH OWNER'S OR AN AGENT
OF SUCH OWNER'S REASONABLE POSSESSION OR CONTROL TO THE AGENCY WHICH THE
AGENCY REQUESTS, IN SUCH FORM OR MANNER AS THE AGENCY REQUESTS, IN ORDER
TO COMPLETE AN AUDIT. THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL AND
THE NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE SHALL COOPERATE WITH THE AGENCY
TO PROVIDE SUCH INFORMATION WITHIN THEIR REASONABLE POSSESSION AND
CONTROL TO THE AGENCY AS THE AGENCY MAY REQUEST, IN SUCH FORM OR MANNER
AS THE AGENCY REQUESTS, TO CARRY OUT AN AUDIT. THE INITIAL AUDIT SHALL
BE COMPLETED ON OR BEFORE DECEMBER THIRTY-FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-
FIVE. THE AGENCY SHALL PUBLISH THE RESULTS OF THE AUDIT ANNUALLY ON OR
BEFORE DECEMBER THIRTY-FIRST AND SHALL MAKE THE RESULTS OF ANY AUDIT
PUBLICLY AVAILABLE ON THE AGENCY'S WEBSITE. NO MORE THAN TWENTY-FIVE
PERCENT OF ELIGIBLE PROPERTIES SHALL BE SUBJECT TO AN AUDIT EACH YEAR,
AND NO ELIGIBLE PROPERTY SHALL BE SUBJECT TO AN AUDIT IN TWO CONSECUTIVE
AUDITS. THE AGENCY SHALL SELECT PROPERTIES FOR AN AUDIT THROUGH A
RANDOMIZED PROCESS TO BE ESTABLISHED AND IMPLEMENTED BY THE AGENCY. ONLY
ELIGIBLE PROPERTIES THAT RECEIVED BENEFITS AND WERE SUBJECT TO AFFORDA-
BILITY, RENT STABILIZATION, AND/OR RENT REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS DURING
THE PRIOR YEAR SHALL BE CONSIDERED ELIGIBLE.
(C) (I) IF AN AUDIT FINDS THAT ANY OWNER OF AN ELIGIBLE PROPERTY IS
NOT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE RENT REGISTRATION, AFFORDABILITY, OR RENT
STABILIZATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE APPLICABLE SUBDIVISION OF THIS
SECTION, THE AGENCY SHALL, WHERE NECESSARY FOR ENFORCEMENT, PRESENT
EVIDENCE OF SUCH NONCOMPLIANCE TO THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY
RENEWAL AND THE NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE OF SUCH NONCOMPLI-
ANCE NO LATER THAN FIFTEEN DAYS AFTER THE RESULTS OF THE AUDIT HAVE BEEN
PUBLISHED ON THE AGENCY'S WEBSITE.
(II) THE AGENCY, THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL, AND
THE NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE MAY ENFORCE ANY NONCOMPLIANCE
WITH THE RENT REGISTRATION, AFFORDABILITY, AND RENT STABILIZATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE APPLICABLE SUBDIVISION OF THIS SECTION THAT ARE
IDENTIFIED PURSUANT TO AN AUDIT AS AUTHORIZED UNDER THIS SECTION OR ANY
OTHER LAW, RULE, OR REGULATION.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART KK
Section 1. The private housing finance law is amended by adding a new
article 32 to read as follows:
ARTICLE 32
NEW YORK HOUSING FOR THE FUTURE HOMEOWNERSHIP AND RENTAL HOUSING
PROGRAMS
SECTION 1290. NEW YORK HOUSING FOR THE FUTURE HOMEOWNERSHIP PROGRAM.
1291. NEW YORK HOUSING FOR THE FUTURE RENTAL HOUSING PROGRAM.
S. 8306--C 124 A. 8806--C
§ 1290. NEW YORK HOUSING FOR THE FUTURE HOMEOWNERSHIP PROGRAM. 1.
PROGRAM ESTABLISHMENT. WITHIN AMOUNTS APPROPRIATED OR OTHERWISE AVAIL-
ABLE THEREFOR, THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL, THE HOUS-
ING TRUST FUND CORPORATION, OR THE HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY SHALL DEVELOP
AND ADMINISTER A PROGRAM WHICH SHALL PROVIDE ASSISTANCE IN THE FORM OF
PAYMENTS, GRANTS AND LOANS FOR THE FORMATION OF LIMITED EQUITY COOPER-
ATIVE HOUSING UTILIZING FUNDING APPROPRIATED FOR SUCH A PURPOSE AS WELL
AS ANY OTHER FUNDING SOURCE OR SOURCES WHICH THE COMMISSIONER MAY DETER-
MINE IS SUITABLE TO SUPPORT SUCH A PROGRAM. SUCH PROGRAM MAY UTILIZE ANY
APPROPRIATE SITE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, STATE OWNED SITES,
MUNICIPALLY OWNED SITES, OR SITES OWNED BY A NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION
OR COMMUNITY LAND TRUST FOR THE PURPOSE OF PROVIDING HOUSING PURSUANT TO
THIS SECTION. REAL PROPERTY MAY BE ACQUIRED BY A MUNICIPALITY FOR THE
PURPOSE OF SUCH PROGRAM AS AUTHORIZED PURSUANT TO SECTION FIVE HUNDRED
SEVENTY-SIX-A OF THIS CHAPTER, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT ANY ACQUISITIONS
OR TRANSFERS UNDERTAKEN TO FURTHER THE GOALS OF THIS ARTICLE PURSUANT TO
SUCH SECTION SHALL NOT BE REQUIRED TO BE TRANSFERRED TO A HOUSING DEVEL-
OPMENT FUND COMPANY INCORPORATED AND ORGANIZED PURSUANT TO SECTION FIVE
HUNDRED SEVENTY-THREE OF THIS CHAPTER. SUCH PROGRAM SHALL PROVIDE (A)
HOUSING FOR HOUSEHOLDS WITH AN INCOME UP TO ONE HUNDRED AND THIRTY
PERCENT OF AREA MEDIAN INCOME AT THE TIME OF PURCHASE, PROVIDED FURTHER
THAT HOUSEHOLDS THAT ARE INITIALLY ELIGIBLE FOR THE PROGRAM AT THE TIME
OF PURCHASE BUT REALIZE INCOME GAINS SUBSEQUENT TO PURCHASE MAY BE
REQUIRED TO PAY A SURCHARGE AS DETERMINED BY THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND
COMMUNITY RENEWAL OR OTHER SUPERVISING AGENCY, AS THE CASE MAY BE, (B) A
PROCESS IN WHICH HOUSEHOLDS SHALL HAVE THE ABILITY TO ACCRUE EQUITY OVER
TIME, AND (C) THAT HOUSING UNITS CREATED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION REMAIN
AFFORDABLE IN PERPETUITY. THE COMMISSIONER MAY ALSO ASSIST PROSPECTIVE
HOMEBUYERS TO IDENTIFY FUNDING SOURCES THAT PROVIDE LOW INTEREST LOANS
TO PROSPECTIVE HOMEBUYERS.
2. ADDITIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES. THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY
RENEWAL, THE HOUSING TRUST FUND CORPORATION, OR THE HOUSING FINANCE
AGENCY SHALL HAVE THE POWER TO ISSUE REGULATIONS, PLANS, GUIDANCE DOCU-
MENTS, OR SET TERMS IN REGULATORY AGREEMENTS TO IMPLEMENT SUCH PROGRAM
AND THE PROCESS FOR:
(A) HOMEBUYERS OBTAINING A NEW UNIT WHICH SHALL INCLUDE BOTH CONFIRM-
ING INCOME QUALIFICATIONS AS WELL AS A RESTRICTION ON THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT
OF ASSETS ANY QUALIFIED HOMEBUYER MAY HAVE;
(B) SELLING SHARES IN THE COOPERATIVE IN SUCH A WAY AS THE AFFORDABIL-
ITY OF THE COOPERATIVE IS MAINTAINED WHILE ALLOWING HOUSEHOLDS TO GAIN
EQUITY OVER TIME;
(C) PROHIBITING THE USE OF A FIXED PERCENTAGE APPRECIATION CAP FOR THE
PURPOSES OF DETERMINING AN ALLOWABLE SALES PRICE FOR SHARES IN THE COOP-
ERATIVE;
(D) SELECTING NEW HOUSEHOLDS ELIGIBLE TO PURCHASE HOUSING WHICH HAS
BEEN VACATED BY A PREVIOUS OWNER; AND
(E) THE CREATION OF BOARDS OF DIRECTORS FOR SUCH LIMITED PROFIT HOUS-
ING COMPANIES ESTABLISHED BY THIS CHAPTER, PROVIDED HOWEVER THAT SUCH
BOARDS SHALL HAVE THE POWERS AND BE SUBJECT TO THE LIMITATIONS CONTAINED
IN THE NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION LAW IN THE SAME MANNER AND SUBJECT TO
THE SAME EXCEPTIONS AS SET FORTH IN SECTION THIRTEEN-A OF THE THIS CHAP-
TER.
3. MANAGEMENT. ALL SUCH HOUSING PROJECTS SHALL BE MANAGED INDEPENDENT-
LY OF THE RESIDENTS OF THE PROJECT BY A CORPORATION OR NOT-FOR-PROFIT
CORPORATION DETERMINED QUALIFIED BY THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNI-
TY RENEWAL OR OTHER SUPERVISING AGENCY, AS THE CASE MAY BE, PROVIDED
S. 8306--C 125 A. 8806--C
FURTHER THAT THE BOARD OF THE LIMITED EQUITY COOPERATIVE HOUSING CORPO-
RATION SHALL HAVE OVERSIGHT OVER SUCH QUALIFIED CORPORATION OR NOT-FOR-
PROFIT CORPORATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH STANDARDS OR GUIDELINES SET BY THE
DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL OR OTHER SUPERVISING AGENCY,
AS THE CASE MAY BE. ANY REGULATORY AGREEMENT THAT IS EXECUTED FOR SUCH
PROGRAM SHALL INCLUDE A REQUIREMENT THAT RESIDENT MAINTENANCE FEES
INCREASE BY A MINIMUM PERCENTAGE ANNUALLY TO ENSURE THAT SUCH HOUSING
CONTINUES TO BE IN GOOD REPAIR.
4. TAX EXEMPTIONS. HOUSING FOR SUCH PROGRAM SHALL BE ELIGIBLE FOR TAX
EXEMPTIONS IN THE SAME MANNER AS PROJECTS UNDER ARTICLE ELEVEN OF THIS
CHAPTER.
5. WAGE REQUIREMENTS. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW, RULE, OR REGULATION TO
THE CONTRARY, ANY PROJECT CONSTRUCTED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL BE
SUBJECT TO PREVAILING WAGE REQUIREMENTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTIONS TWO
HUNDRED TWENTY AND TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-B OF THE LABOR LAW; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, SUCH REQUIREMENTS SHALL NOT APPLY TO CONSTRUCTION WORK
PERFORMED UNDER A PRE-HIRE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT BETWEEN AN
OWNER OR DEVELOPER AND A BONA FIDE BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION TRADE LABOR
ORGANIZATION WHICH HAS ESTABLISHED ITSELF AND/OR ITS AFFILIATES AS THE
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING REPRESENTATIVE FOR ALL PERSONS WHO WILL PERFORM
WORK ON SUCH A PROJECT, AND WHICH PROVIDES THAT ONLY CONTRACTORS AND
SUBCONTRACTORS WHO SIGN A PRE-NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WITH THE LABOR ORGAN-
IZATION CAN PERFORM WORK ON SUCH A PROJECT.
§ 1291. NEW YORK HOUSING FOR THE FUTURE RENTAL HOUSING PROGRAM. 1.
PROGRAM ESTABLISHMENT. WITHIN AMOUNTS APPROPRIATED OR OTHERWISE AVAIL-
ABLE THEREFOR, THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL, THE HOUS-
ING TRUST FUND CORPORATION, OR THE HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY SHALL DEVELOP
AND ADMINISTER A PROGRAM WHICH SHALL PROVIDE ASSISTANCE IN THE FORM OF
PAYMENTS, GRANTS AND LOANS FOR THE FORMATION OF INCOME-LIMITED RENTAL
HOUSING UTILIZING FUNDING APPROPRIATED FOR SUCH A PURPOSE AS WELL AS ANY
OTHER FUNDING SOURCE OR SOURCES WHICH THE COMMISSIONER MAY DETERMINE IS
SUITABLE TO SUPPORT SUCH A PROGRAM. SUCH PROGRAM MAY UTILIZE ANY APPRO-
PRIATE SITE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, STATE OWNED SITES, MUNICI-
PALLY OWNED SITES, OR SITES OWNED BY A NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION OR
COMMUNITY LAND TRUST FOR THE PURPOSE OF PROVIDING HOUSING PURSUANT TO
THIS SECTION. REAL PROPERTY MAY BE ACQUIRED BY A MUNICIPALITY FOR THE
PURPOSE OF SUCH PROGRAM AS AUTHORIZED PURSUANT TO SECTION FIVE HUNDRED
SEVENTY-SIX-A OF THIS CHAPTER, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT ANY ACQUISITIONS
OR TRANSFERS UNDERTAKEN TO FURTHER THE GOALS OF THIS ARTICLE PURSUANT TO
SUCH SECTION SHALL NOT BE REQUIRED TO BE TRANSFERRED TO A HOUSING DEVEL-
OPMENT FUND COMPANY INCORPORATED AND ORGANIZED PURSUANT TO SECTION FIVE
HUNDRED SEVENTY-THREE OF THIS CHAPTER. SUCH PROGRAM SHALL PROVIDE (A)
HOUSING FOR HOUSEHOLDS WITH AN INCOME UP TO ONE HUNDRED AND THIRTY
PERCENT OF AREA MEDIAN INCOME AT THE TIME SUCH HOUSEHOLD INITIALLY OCCU-
PIES A UNIT, PROVIDED FURTHER THAT HOUSEHOLDS THAT ARE INITIALLY ELIGI-
BLE FOR THE PROGRAM AT THE TIME SUCH HOUSEHOLD INITIALLY OCCUPIES A UNIT
BUT REALIZE INCOME GAINS SUBSEQUENT TO OCCUPYING SUCH UNIT MAY BE
REQUIRED TO PAY A SURCHARGE AS DETERMINED BY THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND
COMMUNITY RENEWAL OR OTHER SUPERVISING AGENCY, AS THE CASE MAY BE, AND
(B) THAT HOUSING UNITS CREATED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION REMAIN AFFORDA-
BLE IN PERPETUITY.
2. ADDITIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES. THE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY
RENEWAL, THE HOUSING TRUST FUND CORPORATION, OR THE HOUSING FINANCE
AGENCY SHALL HAVE THE POWER TO ISSUE REGULATIONS, PLANS, GUIDANCE DOCU-
MENTS, OR SET TERMS IN REGULATORY AGREEMENTS TO IMPLEMENT SUCH PROGRAM
AND THE PROCESS FOR: (A) RENTERS LEASING A UNIT WHICH SHALL INCLUDE
S. 8306--C 126 A. 8806--C
BOTH CONFIRMING INCOME QUALIFICATIONS AS WELL AS A RESTRICTION ON THE
MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF ASSETS ANY QUALIFIED RENTER MAY HAVE; (B) SELECTING
NEW HOUSEHOLDS ELIGIBLE TO RENT HOUSING WHICH HAS BEEN VACATED BY A
PREVIOUS RENTER; AND (C) THE CREATION OF BOARDS OF DIRECTORS FOR SUCH
INCOME-LIMITED RENTAL HOUSING COMPANIES ESTABLISHED BY THIS CHAPTER,
PROVIDED HOWEVER THAT SUCH BOARDS SHALL HAVE THE POWERS AND BE SUBJECT
TO THE LIMITATIONS CONTAINED IN THE NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION LAW IN
THE SAME MANNER AND SUBJECT TO THE SAME EXCEPTIONS AS SET FORTH IN
SECTION THIRTEEN-A OF THIS CHAPTER.
3. MANAGEMENT. ALL SUCH INCOME-LIMITED RENTAL HOUSING PROJECTS SHALL
BE MANAGED INDEPENDENTLY OF THE RESIDENTS OF THE PROJECT BY A CORPO-
RATION OR NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION DETERMINED QUALIFIED BY THE DIVI-
SION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL OR OTHER SUPERVISING AGENCY, AS
THE CASE MAY BE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH STANDARDS OR GUIDELINES SET BY THE
DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL OR OTHER SUPERVISING AGENCY,
AS THE CASE MAY BE. ANY REGULATORY AGREEMENT THAT IS EXECUTED FOR SUCH
PROGRAM SHALL INCLUDE A REQUIREMENT THAT RESIDENT RENT INCREASES BY A
MINIMUM PERCENTAGE ANNUALLY TO ENSURE THAT SUCH HOUSING CONTINUES TO BE
IN GOOD REPAIR.
4. TAX EXEMPTIONS. HOUSING FOR SUCH PROGRAM SHALL BE ELIGIBLE FOR TAX
EXEMPTIONS IN THE SAME MANNER AS PROJECTS UNDER ARTICLE ELEVEN OF THIS
CHAPTER.
5. WAGE REQUIREMENTS. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW, RULE, OR REGULATION TO
THE CONTRARY, ANY PROJECT CONSTRUCTED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL BE
SUBJECT TO PREVAILING WAGE REQUIREMENTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTIONS TWO
HUNDRED TWENTY AND TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-B OF THE LABOR LAW; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, SUCH REQUIREMENTS SHALL NOT APPLY TO CONSTRUCTION WORK
PERFORMED UNDER A PRE-HIRE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT BETWEEN AN
OWNER OR DEVELOPER AND A BONA FIDE BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION TRADE LABOR
ORGANIZATION WHICH HAS ESTABLISHED ITSELF AND/OR ITS AFFILIATES AS THE
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING REPRESENTATIVE FOR ALL PERSONS WHO WILL PERFORM
WORK ON SUCH A PROJECT, AND WHICH PROVIDES THAT ONLY CONTRACTORS AND
SUBCONTRACTORS WHO SIGN A PRE-NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WITH THE LABOR ORGAN-
IZATION CAN PERFORM WORK ON SUCH A PROJECT.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART LL
Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Doctor
John L. Flateau Voting and Elections Database of New York Act".
§ 2. The election law is amended by adding a new section 3-112 to read
as follows:
§ 3-112. STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS; UNIFORM STANDARDS FOR PROCESSING
DATA REQUESTS AND DUTY TO SEND DATA AND INFORMATION TO STATEWIDE DATA-
BASE. 1. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION THE TERM "ELECTION AUTHORITY"
SHALL MEAN ANY LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY PRIMARILY RESPONSIBLE FOR MAIN-
TAINING THE RECORDS LISTED IN THIS SECTION, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, ANY COUNTY OR CITY BOARD OF ELECTIONS, OR ANY COUNTY, CITY, TOWN,
VILLAGE, OR SCHOOL DISTRICT THAT ADMINISTERS THEIR OWN ELECTIONS OR
MAINTAIN THEIR OWN VOTING AND ELECTION RECORDS.
1-A. THERE IS HEREBY ESTABLISHED WITHIN THE STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS
THE NEW YORK VOTING AND ELECTIONS DATABASE. SUCH DATABASE SHALL BE A
CENTRAL REPOSITORY OF CERTAIN ELECTIONS AND VOTING DATA AVAILABLE TO THE
PUBLIC FROM AN ELECTION AUTHORITY IN THE STATE. THE STATE BOARD OF
ELECTIONS SHALL COLLECT, HOST, AND MAINTAIN IN AN ELECTRONIC FORMAT
S. 8306--C 127 A. 8806--C
RECORDS PROVIDED TO THE STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS PURSUANT TO THIS
SECTION. SUCH RECORDS SHALL BE MAINTAINED FOR AT LEAST TWELVE YEARS.
1-B. THE STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS, SHALL PROMULGATE REGULATIONS WITHIN
ONE HUNDRED EIGHTY DAYS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION ON DATA
STANDARDS FOR THE METHOD OF PROCESSING AND TRANSMITTING RECORDS REQUIRED
TO BE PROVIDED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION. SUCH DATA STANDARDS PROMULGATED
BY THE STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS PURSUANT TO THIS SUBDIVISION SHALL:
(A) BE CONSISTENT WITH ANY RELEVANT STANDARDS, GUIDELINES, OR GUIDANCE
DEVELOPED BY THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY, THE
ELECTION ASSISTANCE COMMISSION, OR THE CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SECURITY AGENCY; AND
(B) APPLY TO EVERY ELECTION AUTHORITY IN THE STATE.
2. UPON THE CERTIFICATION OF ELECTION RESULTS AND THE COMPLETION OF
THE VOTER HISTORY FILE AFTER EVERY ELECTION, EACH ELECTION AUTHORITY
SHALL, BY JANUARY FIRST AFTER SUCH ELECTION, OR WITHIN TEN BUSINESS
DAYS, WHICHEVER IS LATER, TRANSMIT TO THE STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS, IF
SUCH ELECTION AUTHORITY IS ABLE TO MAINTAIN THE RECORD, COPIES OF: (A)
ELECTION RESULTS AT THE ELECTION DISTRICT LEVEL FOR EVERY STATEWIDE
ELECTION AND EVERY ELECTION IN EVERY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION; (B) CONTEM-
PORANEOUS VOTER REGISTRATION LISTS; (C) VOTER HISTORY FILES; (D) MAPS OR
OTHER DOCUMENTATION OF THE CONFIGURATION OF DISTRICTS IN ANY FORMAT OR
FORMATS AS SPECIFIED BY THE STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS; (E) TABULATIONS OF
THE NUMBER OF VALID AND INVALID AFFIDAVIT BALLOTS, THE REASONS FOR WHICH
AFFIDAVIT BALLOTS WERE INVALID, AND THE QUANTITY AND DISPOSITION OF
AFFIDAVIT BALLOTS SUBJECT TO THE CURE PROCEDURE PRESCRIBED BY SUBDIVI-
SION THREE OF SECTION 9-209 OF THIS CHAPTER; (F) TABULATIONS OF THE
NUMBER OF VALID AND INVALID ABSENTEE BALLOTS, THE REASONS FOR WHICH
ABSENTEE BALLOTS WERE INVALID AND THE QUANTITY OF ABSENTEE BALLOTS
INVALID FOR EACH SUCH REASON, AND THE QUANTITY AND DISPOSITION OF ABSEN-
TEE BALLOTS SUBJECT TO THE CURE PROCEDURE PRESCRIBED BY SUBDIVISION
THREE OF SECTION 9-209 OF THIS CHAPTER; (G) LISTS OF ELECTION DAY POLL
SITES AND EARLY VOTING SITES AND MAPS OR OTHER DOCUMENTATION OF THE
CONFIGURATION OF DISTRICTS IN ANY FORMAT OR FORMATS AS SPECIFIED BY THE
STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS OF THE ELECTION DISTRICTS ASSIGNED TO EACH
ELECTION DAY POLL SITE OR EARLY VOTING SITE; (H) ADOPTED DISTRICTING OR
REDISTRICTING PLANS FOR EVERY ELECTION IN EVERY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION;
AND (I) ANY OTHER PUBLICLY AVAILABLE DATA AS REQUESTED BY THE STATE
BOARD OF ELECTIONS. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO
REQUIRE AN ELECTION AUTHORITY TO CREATE OR OTHERWISE PROVIDE A RECORD IT
IS NOT CAPABLE OF COLLECTING. WITHIN SIXTY DAYS OF RECEIPT OF RECORDS
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, THE NEW YORK VOTING AND ELECTIONS DATABASE
SHALL POST SUCH RECORDS TO ITS PUBLIC FACING WEBSITE, PROVIDED THAT
INDIVIDUAL VOTER REGISTRATION RECORDS SHALL NOT BE PUBLISHED, BUT ONLY
MADE AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC UPON REQUEST PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION FIVE
OF SECTION 3-103 OF THE ELECTION LAW. NO COST SHALL BE CHARGED TO ACCESS
SUCH RECORDS.
3. THE STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS SHALL PROVIDE THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
WITH ACCESS TO COPIES OF THE NON-CONFIDENTIAL FIELDS OF THE STATEWIDE
VOTER DATABASE OR ANY SIMILAR SUCCESSOR STATEWIDE VOTER REGISTRATION
DATABASE UPON REQUEST, IN A SINGLE TABULAR DATA FILE IN A COMMON,
MACHINE READABLE FORMAT THAT CAN BE READILY ACCESSED AND ANALYZED.
4. EVERY SIX MONTHS, THE STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS SHALL DETERMINE
WHICH ELECTION AUTHORITIES HAVE FAILED TO TRANSMIT RECORDS TO THE STATE
BOARD OF ELECTIONS PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION AND SHALL PUBLISH A LIST OF
SUCH ELECTION AUTHORITIES. UPON PUBLICATION OF THE LIST, AN ELECTION
AUTHORITY THAT FAILED TO TRANSMIT RECORDS TO THE STATE BOARD OF
S. 8306--C 128 A. 8806--C
ELECTIONS PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL HAVE A CURE PERIOD OF TEN BUSI-
NESS DAYS TO COME INTO COMPLIANCE OR PROVIDE TO THE STATE BOARD OF
ELECTIONS AN ADEQUATE REASON THE AUTHORITY IS NOT CAPABLE OF TRANSMIT-
TING SUCH RECORDS. THE STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS MAY DETERMINE AN
ADEQUATE REASON FOR NON-COMPLIANCE PURSUANT TO ITS RULES AND REGU-
LATIONS. IF AFTER TEN BUSINESS DAYS, THE ELECTION AUTHORITY HAS TAKEN NO
ACTION TO CURE ITS NON-COMPLIANCE THE STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS OR THE
ATTORNEY GENERAL MAY FILE AN ACTION AGAINST SUCH ELECTION AUTHORITY TO
ENFORCE COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION.
§ 3. The civil practice law and rules is amended by adding a new rule
4551 to read as follows:
RULE 4551. NEW YORK VOTING AND ELECTIONS DATABASE. THE DATA, INFORMA-
TION, AND/OR ESTIMATES MAINTAINED BY THE NEW YORK VOTING AND ELECTIONS
DATABASE WITHIN THE STATE BOARD OF ELECTIONS OR COPIES OF SUCH DATA,
INFORMATION AND/OR ESTIMATES PROVIDED TO THE ATTORNEY GENERAL PURSUANT
TO SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION 3-112 OF THE ELECTION LAW SHALL BE
GRANTED A REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION OF VALIDITY BY ANY COURT CONCERNING ANY
CLAIM BROUGHT.
§ 4. The education law is amended by adding a new section 2614 to read
as follows:
§ 2614. TRANSMISSION OF PUBLICLY AVAILABLE DATA TO THE NEW YORK VOTING
AND ELECTIONS DATABASE. UPON THE CERTIFICATION OF ELECTION RESULTS AND
THE COMPLETION OF THE VOTER HISTORY FILE AFTER EACH ELECTION, EACH
SCHOOL DISTRICT THAT HOLDS ELECTIONS PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE SHALL
TRANSMIT COPIES OF RECORDS REQUIRED TO BE TRANSMITTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 3-112 OF THE ELECTION LAW IN A MANNER AND TIME PROVIDED FOR IN
SUCH SECTION.
§ 5. Section 2038 of the education law is renumbered section 2039 and
a new section 2038 is added to read as follows:
§ 2038. TRANSMISSION OF PUBLICLY AVAILABLE DATA TO THE NEW YORK VOTING
AND ELECTIONS DATABASE. UPON THE CERTIFICATION OF ELECTION RESULTS AND
THE COMPLETION OF THE VOTER HISTORY FILE AFTER EACH ELECTION, EACH
SCHOOL DISTRICT THAT HOLDS SCHOOL BOARD ELECTIONS PURSUANT TO THIS ARTI-
CLE SHALL TRANSMIT COPIES OF THE RECORDS REQUIRED TO BE TRANSMITTED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 3-112 OF THE ELECTION LAW IN A MANNER AND TIME
PROVIDED FOR IN SUCH SECTION.
§ 6. Section 2553 of the education law is amended by adding a new
subdivision 2-a to read as follows:
2-A. UPON THE CERTIFICATION OF ELECTION RESULTS AND THE COMPLETION OF
THE VOTER HISTORY FILE AFTER EACH ELECTION, EACH SCHOOL DISTRICT THAT
HOLDS SCHOOL BOARD ELECTIONS PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE SHALL TRANSMIT
COPIES OF THE RECORDS REQUIRED TO BE TRANSMITTED PURSUANT TO SECTION
3-112 OF THE ELECTION LAW IN A MANNER AND TIME PROVIDED FOR IN SUCH
SECTION.
§ 7. The election law is amended by adding a new section 15-140 to
read as follows:
§ 15-140. TRANSMISSION OF PUBLICLY AVAILABLE DATA TO THE NEW YORK
VOTING AND ELECTIONS DATABASE. UPON THE CERTIFICATION OF ELECTION
RESULTS AND THE COMPLETION OF THE VOTER HISTORY FILE AFTER EACH
ELECTION, EACH VILLAGE THAT HOLDS AN ELECTION NOT CONDUCTED BY A BOARD
OF ELECTIONS PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE SHALL TRANSMIT TO THE STATE BOARD
OF ELECTIONS COPIES OF THE RECORDS REQUIRED TO BE TRANSMITTED PURSUANT
TO SECTION 3-112 OF THIS CHAPTER IN A MANNER AND TIME PROVIDED FOR IN
SUCH SECTION.
§ 8. This act shall take effect April 1, 2026 and shall apply to any
election on or after such date. Effective immediately, the addition,
S. 8306--C 129 A. 8806--C
amendment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the
implementation of this act on its effective date are authorized to be
made and completed on or before such date.
PART MM
Section 1. Chapter 238 of the laws of 2021, relating to permitting the
use of municipal space for outdoor dining, is REPEALED.
§ 2. The alcoholic beverage control law is amended by adding a new
section 111-a to read as follows:
§ 111-A. USE OF CONTIGUOUS AND NON-CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE
FOR ON-PREMISES ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE SALES BY CERTAIN LICENSEES. 1. THE
HOLDER OF A RETAIL ON-PREMISES LICENSE ISSUED PURSUANT TO SECTIONS
FIFTY-FIVE, SIXTY-FOUR, SIXTY-FOUR-A, SIXTY-FOUR-C, SIXTY-FOUR-D, EIGHT-
Y-ONE, OR EIGHTY-ONE-A OF THIS CHAPTER OR A MANUFACTURING LICENSE THAT
INCLUDES A PRIVILEGE TO SELL AND/OR SERVE ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AT RETAIL
FOR ON-PREMISES CONSUMPTION ON THE LICENSED PREMISES ISSUED PURSUANT TO
SECTION THIRTY, THIRTY-ONE, FIFTY-ONE, FIFTY-ONE-A, FIFTY-EIGHT, FIFTY-
EIGHT-C, SUBDIVISION TWO-C OF SECTION SIXTY-ONE, SECTION SEVENTY-SIX,
SEVENTY-SIX-A, SEVENTY-SIX-C, OR SEVENTY-SIX-D OF THIS CHAPTER MAY FILE
AN ALTERATION APPLICATION WITH THE AUTHORITY PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE
OF SECTION NINETY-NINE-D OF THIS CHAPTER FOR PERMISSION TO ADD MUNICIPAL
PUBLIC SPACE THAT IS EITHER CONTIGUOUS OR NON-CONTIGUOUS TO THE LICENSED
PREMISES. UPON APPROVAL OF SUCH ALTERATION APPLICATION, SUCH A LICENSEE
MAY EXERCISE THE PRIVILEGE TO SELL AND/OR SERVE ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AT
RETAIL FOR ON-PREMISES CONSUMPTION ON CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE
OR NON-CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE PROVIDED:
(A) THE MUNICIPALITY IN WHICH THE LICENSED PREMISES IS LOCATED ISSUES
A PERMIT OR THE RESPONSIBLE MUNICIPAL REGULATORY BODY OR AGENCY ISSUES
WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION TO THE LICENSEE TO SELL AND/OR SERVE FOOD ON SUCH
CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE OR NON-CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC
SPACE;
(B) THE LICENSEE SUBMITS TO THE LIQUOR AUTHORITY A COPY OF SUCH MUNIC-
IPAL PERMIT OR OTHER WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION ALONG WITH THE ALTERATION
APPLICATION;
(C) THE LICENSEE SUBMITS TO THE LIQUOR AUTHORITY A COPY OF THE PERMIT
APPLICATION SUBMITTED TO THE MUNICIPALITY TO OBTAIN THE MUNICIPAL PERMIT
OR OTHER WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION FROM THE MUNICIPALITY ALONG WITH THE
ALTERATION APPLICATION;
(D) THE LICENSEE SUBMITS TO THE LIQUOR AUTHORITY A DIAGRAM DEPICTING
BOTH THE LICENSED PREMISES AND THE CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE OR
NON-CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE TO BE USED BY THE LICENSEE WITH
THE ALTERATION APPLICATION;
(E) THE LICENSEE SUBMITS TO THE LIQUOR AUTHORITY PROOF THAT IT HAS
PROVIDED COMMUNITY NOTIFICATION TO THE MUNICIPALITY, INCLUDING MUNICI-
PALITIES OUTSIDE THE CITY OF NEW YORK, IN A MANNER CONSISTENT WITH OR
REQUIRED BY SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED TEN-B OF THIS ARTICLE
AS REQUIRED FOR THE CITY OF NEW YORK;
(F) THE LICENSEE SUBMITS PROOF TO THE LIQUOR AUTHORITY THAT: (I) SUCH
LICENSEE HAS OBTAINED WORKERS' COMPENSATION INSURANCE FOR ALL EMPLOYEES,
AS REQUIRED BY THE WORKERS' COMPENSATION LAW; AND (II) SUCH LICENSEE HAS
OBTAINED GENERAL LIABILITY INSURANCE TO PROVIDE COVERAGE AGAINST LIABIL-
ITY FOR INJURY SUSTAINED BY PERSONS ON THE CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC
SPACE OR NON-CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE USED BY THE LICENSEE AND,
IF APPLICABLE, PERSONS AND CYCLISTS USING OR CROSSING A BIKE THOROUGH-
FARE THAT CONNECTS THE LICENSED PREMISES TO THE NON-CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL
S. 8306--C 130 A. 8806--C
PUBLIC SPACE USED BY THE LICENSEE. THE LICENSEE SHALL MAINTAIN SUCH
GENERAL LIABILITY COVERAGE DURING THE TERM OF ITS MUNICIPAL PERMIT OR
WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION TO USE THE CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE OR
NON-CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE; AND
(G) USE OF ANY SUCH CONTIGUOUS OR NON-CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC
SPACE MEETS ALL APPLICABLE FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL LAWS, RULES, REGU-
LATIONS, GUIDANCE, CONDITIONS OR REQUIREMENTS.
2. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION: (A) "NON-CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL
PUBLIC SPACE" SHALL MEAN SPACE THAT: (I) IS LOCATED IN FRONT OF, BEHIND,
OR TO THE SIDE OF THE LICENSED PREMISES; (II) IS WITHIN THE PROPERTY
BOUNDARIES OF THE LICENSED PREMISES AS EXTENDED OUT; OR WITHIN THE PROP-
ERTY BOUNDARIES OF THE NEAREST ADJACENT PROPERTIES ON EITHER SIDE; (III)
DOES NOT EXTEND FURTHER THAN THE MIDLINE OF ANY PUBLIC ROADWAY; (IV) IS
SEPARATED FROM THE LICENSED PREMISES ONLY BY ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOW-
ING: A PEDESTRIAN THOROUGHFARE, A THOROUGHFARE PRIMARILY RESTRICTED TO
USE BY BICYCLES, OR A PORTION OF A THOROUGHFARE WITH SUCH RESTRICTIONS;
AND (V) OTHERWISE COMPLIES WITH ALL APPLICABLE FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL
REQUIREMENTS.
(B) "CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE" SHALL MEAN SPACE THAT: (I) IS
LOCATED IN FRONT OF, BEHIND, OR TO THE SIDE OF THE LICENSED PREMISES;
(II) IS WITHIN THE PROPERTY BOUNDARIES OF THE LICENSED PREMISES AS
EXTENDED OUT; OR WITHIN THE PROPERTY BOUNDARIES OF THE NEAREST ADJACENT
PROPERTIES ON EITHER SIDE; (III) OTHERWISE COMPLIES WITH ALL APPLICABLE
FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL REQUIREMENTS.
3. LICENSEES CHOOSING TO UTILIZE NON-CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE
THAT INCLUDES A THOROUGHFARE PRIMARILY RESTRICTED TO USE BY BICYCLES, OR
A PORTION OF A THOROUGHFARE WITH SUCH RESTRICTIONS, SHALL POST A SIGN OR
POSTER IN SAID MUNICIPAL OUTDOOR SPACE WITH CONSPICUOUS LETTERING IN AT
LEAST SEVENTY-TWO POINT BOLD FACE FONT THAT STATES: "CAUTION: BICYCLE
LANE" PRIOR TO AND WHILE UTILIZING ANY SUCH MUNICIPAL SPACE FOR ON-PREM-
ISES ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE SALES TO PATRONS. SUCH LICENSEES SHALL BE SOLELY
RESPONSIBLE FOR PRODUCTION OF AND MAINTENANCE OF SUCH SIGNAGE. COMPLI-
ANCE BY THE LICENSEE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF ANY LOCAL LAW REQUIRING
POSTING OF WARNING SIGNS REGARDING BICYCLE LANES ENACTED ON OR BEFORE
THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE IN COMPLIANCE
WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION. NOTHING CONTAINED HEREIN, HOWEVER,
SHALL BE DEEMED TO EXEMPT ANY LICENSEE NOT OTHERWISE SUBJECT TO THE
PROVISIONS OF ANY SUCH LOCAL LAW FROM COMPLYING WITH THE PROVISIONS OF
THIS SECTION.
4. IF AT ANY TIME THE MUNICIPALITY REVOKES, CANCELS OR SUSPENDS OR
OTHERWISE TERMINATES THE LICENSEE'S AUTHORIZATION TO USE SUCH CONTIGUOUS
MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE OR NON-CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE, THE
LICENSEE SHALL IMMEDIATELY CEASE EXERCISING THE PRIVILEGE TO SELL AND/OR
SERVE ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AT RETAIL FOR CONSUMPTION ON SUCH MUNICIPAL
PUBLIC SPACE. THE LICENSEE SHALL THEN FILE A NEW ALTERATION APPLICATION
REMOVING THE MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE FROM ITS LICENSED PREMISES. THE
FAILURE TO FILE A NEW ALTERATION APPLICATION WITH THE AUTHORITY WITHIN
TEN BUSINESS DAYS OF THE REVOCATION, CANCELLATION, SUSPENSION, OR OTHER
TERMINATION BY THE LOCAL MUNICIPALITY OF THE LICENSEE'S AUTHORIZATION TO
USE SUCH CONTIGUOUS OR NON-CONTIGUOUS MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SPACE SHALL BE
CAUSE FOR REVOCATION, CANCELLATION, SUSPENSION AND/OR IMPOSITION OF A
CIVIL PENALTY AGAINST THE LICENSE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION ONE HUNDRED
EIGHTEEN OF THIS ARTICLE.
5. THE AUTHORITY MAY PROMULGATE GUIDANCE, RULES AND/OR REGULATIONS
NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION. NOTWITHSTANDING
EXISTING PROVISIONS OF THIS CHAPTER, THE AUTHORITY IS AUTHORIZED TO
S. 8306--C 131 A. 8806--C
PROVIDE SIMPLIFIED APPLICATIONS AND NOTIFICATION PROCEDURES FOR LICEN-
SEES SEEKING TO UTILIZE MUNICIPAL SPACE FOR ON-PREMISES ALCOHOLIC BEVER-
AGE SALES WHENEVER POSSIBLE OR APPROPRIATE. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION
SHALL PROHIBIT THE AUTHORITY FROM REQUESTING ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FROM
ANY APPLICANT SEEKING TO USE NEW MUNICIPAL SPACE OR RENEWAL OF EXISTING
MUNICIPAL SPACE.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to all
applications received by the state liquor authority on and after such
effective date. Effective immediately, the authority is authorized to
undertake the addition, amendment and/or repeal of any rule or regu-
lation necessary for the implementation of this act.
PART NN
Section 1. Subparagraph (i-a) of paragraph b of subdivision 9 of
section 140 of the transportation law, as added by section 4 of part K
of a chapter of the laws of 2024, amending the transportation law and
the vehicle and traffic law relating to enacting the stretch limousine
passenger safety act, as proposed in legislative bills numbers S. 8308-C
and A. 8808-C, is amended to read as follows:
(i-a) No person, corporation, limited liability company or business
entity, joint stock association, partnership, or any officer or agent
thereof, shall operate or knowingly allow, require, permit or authorize
any person to operate a motor vehicle while under suspension as provided
in SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OF this [subdivision] PARAGRAPH. A violation of
this subparagraph shall constitute a class A misdemeanor punishable by a
fine of not less than five thousand dollars nor more than twenty-five
thousand dollars in addition to any other penalties provided by law.
§ 2. This act shall take effect on the same date and in the same
manner as section 4 of part K of a chapter of the laws of 2024, amending
the transportation law and the vehicle and traffic law relating to
enacting the stretch limousine passenger safety act, as proposed in
legislative bills numbers S. 8308-C and A. 8808-C, takes effect.
PART OO
Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
"Sammy's law".
§ 2. Paragraphs 26 and 27 of subdivision (a) of section 1642 of the
vehicle and traffic law, paragraph 26 as added and paragraph 27 as
amended by chapter 248 of the laws of 2014, are amended to read as
follows:
26. (a) With respect to highways (which term for the purposes of this
paragraph shall include private roads open to public motor vehicle traf-
fic) in such city, other than state highways maintained by the state on
which the department of transportation shall have established higher or
lower speed limits than the statutory fifty-five miles per hour speed
limit as provided in section sixteen hundred twenty of this title, or on
which the department of transportation shall have designated that such
city shall not establish any maximum speed limit as provided in section
sixteen hundred twenty-four of this title, subject to the limitations
imposed by section sixteen hundred eighty-four of this title, establish-
ment of maximum speed limits at which vehicles may proceed within such
city or within designated areas of such city higher or lower than the
fifty-five miles per hour maximum statutory limit. No such speed limit
applicable throughout such city or within designated areas of such city
S. 8306--C 132 A. 8806--C
shall be established at less than [twenty-five] TWENTY miles per hour,
except that (I) school speed limits may be established at no less than
fifteen miles per hour pursuant to the provisions of section sixteen
hundred forty-three of this article, AND (II) ON PORTIONS OF HIGHWAYS
THAT CONSIST OF THREE OR MORE VEHICULAR TRAVEL LANES IN THE SAME DIREC-
TION OUTSIDE OF NEW YORK COUNTY, SPEED LIMITS SHALL BE ESTABLISHED AT NO
LESS THAN TWENTY-FIVE MILES PER HOUR.
(b) A city shall not lower OR RAISE a speed limit [by more than five
miles per hour] pursuant to this paragraph unless such city provides
written notice and an opportunity to comment to the community board or
community boards established pursuant to section twenty-eight hundred of
the New York city charter with jurisdiction over the area in which the
lower OR HIGHER speed limit shall apply. Such notice may be provided by
electronic mail and shall be provided sixty days prior to the establish-
ment of such lower OR HIGHER speed limit AND A COMMUNITY BOARD MAY ISSUE
AN ADVISORY OPINION PRIOR TO THE RAISING OR LOWERING OF SUCH SPEED
LIMIT. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY INCONSISTENT PROVISION OF THIS SUBDIVISION, A
SPEED LIMIT APPLICABLE THROUGHOUT SUCH CITY SHALL ONLY BE LOWERED OR
RAISED PURSUANT TO A LOCAL LAW.
27. (a) Establishment of maximum speed limits below [twenty-five]
TWENTY miles per hour at which motor vehicles may proceed on or along
designated highways within such city for the explicit purpose of imple-
menting traffic calming measures as such term is defined herein;
provided, however, that no speed limit shall be set below [fifteen] TEN
miles per hour nor shall such speed limit be established where the traf-
fic calming measure to be implemented consists solely of a traffic
control sign. Establishment of such a speed limit shall, where applica-
ble, be in compliance with the provisions of sections sixteen hundred
twenty-four and sixteen hundred eighty-four of this [chapter] TITLE.
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to alter or affect the estab-
lishment of school speed limits pursuant to the provisions of section
sixteen hundred forty-three of this article. For the purposes of this
paragraph, "traffic calming measures" shall mean any physical engineer-
ing measure or measures that reduce the negative effects of motor vehi-
cle use, alter driver behavior and improve conditions for non-motorized
street users such as pedestrians and bicyclists.
(b) Any city establishing maximum speed limits below [twenty-five]
TWENTY miles per hour pursuant to clause (i) of this subparagraph shall
submit a report to the governor, the temporary president of the senate
and the speaker of the assembly on or before March first, two thousand
fifteen and biannually thereafter on the results of using traffic calm-
ing measures and speed limits lower than [twenty-five] TWENTY miles per
hour as authorized by this paragraph. This report shall also be made
available to the public by such city on its website. Such report shall
include, but not be limited to the following:
(i) a description of the designated highways where traffic calming
measures and a lower speed limit were established [and];
(ii) a description of the specific traffic calming measures used and
the maximum speed limit established [and];
(iii) AN EXPLANATION OF THE REASONS FOR SETTING LOWER SPEED LIMITS,
HOW THOSE LOWER SPEED LIMITS COMPLY WITH ENGINEERING STANDARDS, AND HOW
THEY WILL ENSURE THAT MOTOR VEHICLES CAN OPERATE AT SAFE SPEEDS IN A
MANNER THAT OPTIMIZES ALL ROAD USERS' SAFETY AND CONVENIENCE; AND
(IV) a comparison of the aggregate type, number, and severity of acci-
dents reported on streets on which street calming measures and lower
speed limits were implemented in the year preceding the implementation
S. 8306--C 133 A. 8806--C
of such measures and policies and the year following the implementation
of such measures and policies, to the extent this information is main-
tained by any agency of the state or the city.
§ 3. 1. For the purpose of informing and educating persons who operate
motor vehicles in this state:
(a) Any law enforcement official authorized to issue appearance tick-
ets pursuant to the vehicle and traffic law may, during the six-month
period beginning on the effective date of this act, stop motor vehicles
and issue verbal warnings to persons who are in violation of the maximum
speed limits lowered by section two of this act, and who are traveling
at a speed of less than fifteen miles per hour over such maximum speed
limits.
(b) Any municipality authorized to issue a notice of liability where
such municipality has installed a photo speed violation monitoring
system pursuant to the vehicle and traffic law shall, for sixty days
following the establishment of a lower speed limit pursuant to section
two of this act, issue notices of liability to owners of vehicles who
are in violation of the previous maximum speed limit.
2. The department of transportation for the city of New York shall
implement an education campaign which shall, at a minimum:
(a) Alert drivers to the passage of this act;
(b) Educate drivers of the dangers of speeding; and
(c) Educate drivers of the dangers of crashes involving pedestrians.
3. The department of transportation for the city of New York shall
install signage around school speed zones that notifies drivers of the
speed limit.
§ 4. This act shall take effect on the sixtieth day after it shall
have become a law.
PART PP
Section 1. Article 25-A of the public health law is amended by adding
a new section 2599-bb-1 to read as follows:
§ 2599-BB-1. REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM AND EQUITY GRANT PROGRAM. 1. AS USED
IN THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
(A) "ABORTION" SHALL MEAN THE TERMINATION OF PREGNANCY PURSUANT TO
SECTION TWENTY-FIVE HUNDRED NINETY-NINE-BB OF THIS ARTICLE.
(B) "HEALTH CARE SERVICES" SHALL MEAN THE RANGE OF CARE RELATED TO THE
PROVISION OF ABORTION.
(C) "PROGRAM" SHALL MEAN THE REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM AND EQUITY GRANT
PROGRAM ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION TWO OF THIS SECTION.
2. THERE IS HEREBY ESTABLISHED IN THE DEPARTMENT A REPRODUCTIVE FREE-
DOM AND EQUITY GRANT PROGRAM TO ENSURE ACCESS TO ABORTION CARE IN THE
STATE. THE PROGRAM SHALL PROVIDE FUNDING TO ABORTION PROVIDERS AND NON-
PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS THAT PROVIDE OR FACILITATE ACCESS TO ABORTION CARE.
THE PROGRAM SHALL BE DESIGNED TO PROVIDE SUPPORT TO ABORTION PROVIDERS
AND NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS TO INCREASE ACCESS TO CARE, FUND UNCOMPEN-
SATED CARE, AND TO ADDRESS THE SUPPORT NEEDS OF INDIVIDUALS ACCESSING
ABORTION CARE. FUNDING USED TO SUPPORT THE PROGRAM SHALL BE SUBJECT TO
APPROPRIATION.
3. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL DISTRIBUTE FUNDS MADE AVAILABLE FOR EXPENDI-
TURE UNDER THIS SECTION. IN DETERMINING FUNDING FOR APPLICANTS UNDER THE
GRANT PROGRAM, THE COMMISSIONER SHALL CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING CRITERIA
AND GOALS:
(A) INCREASE ACCESS TO CARE BY GROWING THE CAPACITY OF ABORTION
PROVIDERS TO MEET PRESENT AND FUTURE CARE NEEDS. FUNDS MAY BE AWARDED TO
S. 8306--C 134 A. 8806--C
SUPPORT THE RECRUITMENT, HIRING, AND RETENTION OF CLINICAL AND MEDICAL
STAFF, COSTS OF INCREASING THE NUMBER OF HOURS, DAYS, AND/OR ALTERNATE
TIMES FOR CURRENTLY EMPLOYED CLINICAL STAFF TO PROVIDE INCREASED ACCESS,
CARE MANAGEMENT AND NAVIGATION, STAFF TRAINING, OUTREACH AND MARKETING
COSTS, AND OTHER OPERATIONAL NEEDS THAT INCREASE ACCESS TO ABORTION
CARE.
(B) FUND UNCOMPENSATED HEALTH CARE SERVICES ASSOCIATED WITH ABORTION
CARE, TO ENSURE THE AFFORDABILITY OF AND ACCESS TO CARE FOR INDIVIDUALS
WHO LACK ABILITY TO PAY FOR CARE, FOR INDIVIDUALS WHO LACK INSURANCE
COVERAGE, ARE UNDERINSURED, OR WHOSE INSURANCE IS DEEMED UNUSABLE BY THE
RENDERING PROVIDER.
4. IN ESTABLISHING AND OPERATING THE PROGRAM, THE COMMISSIONER MAY
CONSULT A RANGE OF EXPERTS INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INDIVIDUALS AND
ENTITIES PROVIDING ABORTION CARE, ABORTION FUNDS AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
WHOSE MISSION IS TO EXPAND ACCESS TO ABORTION CARE, TO ENSURE THE
PROGRAM STRUCTURE AND EXPENDITURES REFLECT THE NEEDS OF ABORTION PROVID-
ERS, ABORTION FUNDS AND CONSUMERS. THE COMMISSIONER MAY MAKE REGULATIONS
NECESSARY FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROGRAM.
5. THE DEPARTMENT AND ANY NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION OR ABORTION PROVIDER
RECEIVING FUNDS FROM THE PROGRAM SHALL TAKE ALL NECESSARY STEPS TO
ENSURE THE CONFIDENTIALITY OF THE INDIVIDUALS RECEIVING SERVICES PURSU-
ANT TO STATE AND FEDERAL LAWS. THE COMMISSIONER MAY REQUEST AGGREGATE,
DE-IDENTIFIED INFORMATION ABOUT HOW FUNDING ALLOCATED PURSUANT TO THE
PROGRAM IS SPENT, PROVIDED THAT NO INFORMATION WHICH, ALONE OR IN COMBI-
NATION, WOULD PERMIT A PATIENT, PROVIDER, OR AN INDIVIDUAL WHO SOUGHT,
RECEIVED, PROVIDED, OR SUPPORTED HEALTH CARE SERVICES UNDER THE PROGRAM
TO BE IDENTIFIED MAY BE REQUESTED OR SHARED.
§ 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, section
or part of this act shall be adjudged by any court of competent juris-
diction to be invalid and after exhaustion of all further judicial
review, the judgment shall not affect, impair, or invalidate the remain-
der thereof, but shall be confined in its operation to the clause,
sentence, paragraph, section or part of this act directly involved in
the controversy in which the judgment shall have been rendered.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately and shall be deemed to
have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2024.
PART QQ
Section 1. Subdivisions a and b of section 512 of the retirement and
social security law, subdivision a as amended by chapter 298 of the laws
of 2016, and subdivision b as amended by chapter 18 of the laws of 2012,
are amended to read as follows:
a. A member's final average salary shall be the average wages earned
by such a member during any three consecutive years which provide the
highest average wage; provided, however, if the wages earned during any
year included in the period used to determine final average salary
exceeds that of the average of the previous two years by more than ten
percent, the amount in excess of ten percent shall be excluded from the
computation of final average salary. [Notwithstanding the preceding
provisions of this subdivision to the contrary, for a member who first
becomes a member of the New York state and local employees' retirement
system on or after April first, two thousand twelve, or for a New York
city police/fire revised plan member, a New York city enhanced plan
member who receives the ordinary disability benefit provided for in
subdivision c-1 of section five hundred six of this article or the acci-
S. 8306--C 135 A. 8806--C
dental disability benefit provided for in paragraph three of subdivision
c of section five hundred seven of this article, a New York city
uniformed correction/sanitation revised plan member or an investigator
revised plan member, a member's final average salary shall be the aver-
age wages earned by such a member during any five consecutive years
which provide the highest average wage; provided, however, if the wages
earned during any year included in the period used to determine final
average salary exceeds that of the average of the previous four years by
more than ten percent, the amount in excess of ten percent shall be
excluded from the computation of final average salary.] In determining
final average salary pursuant to any provision of this subdivision,
where the period used to determine final average salary is the period
which immediately precedes the date of retirement, any month or months
(not in excess of twelve) which would otherwise be included in computing
final average salary but during which the member was on authorized leave
of absence at partial pay or without pay shall be excluded from the
computation of final average salary and the month or an equal number of
months immediately preceding such period shall be substituted in lieu
thereof.
b. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision a of this section,
with respect to members of the New York state employees' retirement
system [who first become members of the New York state and local employ-
ees' retirement system before April first, two thousand twelve], the New
York state and local police and fire retirement system and the New York
city teachers' retirement system, a member's final average salary shall
be equal to one-third of the highest total wages earned during any
continuous period of employment for which the member was credited with
three years of service credit; provided, however, if the wages earned
during any year of credited service included the period used to deter-
mine final average salary exceeds the average of the wages of the previ-
ous two years of credited service by more than ten percent, the amount
in excess of ten percent shall be excluded from the computation of final
average salary. [For members who first become a member of the New York
state and local employees' retirement system on or after April first,
two thousand twelve, with respect to members of the New York state and
local employees' retirement system, a member's final average salary
shall be equal to one-fifth of the highest total wages earned during any
continuous period of employment for which the member was credited with
five years of service credit; provided, however, if the wages earned
during any year of credited service included the period used to deter-
mine final average salary exceeds the average of the wages of the previ-
ous four years of credited service by more than ten percent, the amount
in excess of ten percent shall be excluded from the computation of final
average salary.]
§ 2. Subdivisions a and b of section 608 of the retirement and social
security law, as amended by chapter 18 of the laws of 2012, are amended
to read as follows:
a. [For members who first become members of a public retirement system
of the state before April first, two thousand twelve, a] A member's
final average salary shall be the average wages earned by such a member
during any three consecutive years which provide the highest average
wage; provided, however, if the wages earned during any year included in
the period used to determine final average salary exceeds that of the
average of the previous two years by more than ten percent, the amount
in excess of ten percent shall be excluded from the computation of final
average salary. [For members who first become members of the New York
S. 8306--C 136 A. 8806--C
state and local employees' retirement system or the New York state
teachers' retirement system on or after April first, two thousand
twelve, a member's final average salary shall be the average wages
earned by such member during any five consecutive years which provide
the highest average wage; provided, however, if the wages earned during
any year included in the period used to determine final average salary
exceeds that of the average of the previous four years by more than ten
percent, the amount in excess of ten percent shall be excluded from the
computation of final average salary.] Where the period used to determine
final average salary is the period which immediately precedes the date
of retirement, any month or months (not in excess of twelve) which would
otherwise be included in computing final average salary but during which
the member was on authorized leave of absence at partial pay or without
pay shall be excluded from the computation of final average salary and
the month or an equal number of months immediately preceding such period
shall be substituted in lieu thereof.
b. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision a of this section,
with respect to members [who first became members] of the New York state
and local employees' retirement system and the New York city teachers'
retirement system [before April first, two thousand twelve], a member's
final average salary shall be equal to one-third of the highest total
wages earned by such member during any continuous period of employment
for which the member was credited with three years of service credit;
provided, however, if the wages earned during any year of credited
service included in the period used to determine final average salary
exceeds the average of the wages of the previous two years of credited
service by more than ten percent, the amount in excess of ten percent
shall be excluded from the computation of final average salary. [With
respect to members who first become members of the New York state and
local employees' retirement system and the New York city teachers'
retirement system on or after April first, two thousand twelve, a
member's final average salary shall be equal to one-fifth of the highest
total wages earned by such member during any continuous period of
employment for which the member was credited with five years of service
credit; provided, however, if the wages earned during any year of cred-
ited service included in the period used to determine final average
salary exceeds the average of the wages of the previous four years of
credited service by more than ten percent, the amount in excess of ten
percent shall be excluded from the computation of final average salary.]
§ 3. Subparagraph (ii) of paragraph 14 of subdivision e of section
13-638.4 of the administrative code of the city of New York, as amended
by chapter 18 of the laws of 2012, is amended to read as follows:
(ii) Subject to the provisions of subdivision f of this section where
those provisions are applicable, and notwithstanding the provisions of
subdivisions a and c of section six hundred eight of the RSSL, for a
tier IV member of NYCERS who is a New York city revised plan member (as
defined in subdivision m of section six hundred one of the RSSL) or a
tier IV member of BERS who is a New York city revised plan member, the
term "final average salary", as used in article fifteen of the RSSL,
shall be equal to [one-fifth] ONE-THIRD of the highest total wages
earned by such member during any continuous period of employment for
which the member was credited with [five] THREE years of service credit;
provided that if the wages earned during any year of credited service
included in the period used to determine final average salary exceeds
the average of the wages of the previous four years of credited service
by more than ten percent, the amount in excess of ten percent shall be
S. 8306--C 137 A. 8806--C
excluded from the computation of final average salary, provided further
that "wages", as used in this paragraph, shall mean the applicable
provisions and limitations of the term "wages", as defined in subdivi-
sion l of section six hundred one of the RSSL.
§ 4. Subdivision a of section 1209 of the retirement and social secu-
rity law, as amended by chapter 705 of the laws of 2023, is amended to
read as follows:
a. For members who first become members of the New York state and
local police and fire retirement system on or after April first, two
thousand twelve, a member's final average salary shall be equal to one-
fifth of the highest total wages earned by such member during any
continuous period of employment for which the member was credited with
five years of service credit; provided, however, if the wages earned
during any year of credited service included in the period used to
determine final average salary exceeds the average of the wages of the
previous four years of credited service by more than ten percent, the
amount in excess of ten percent shall be excluded from the computation
of final average salary. PROVIDED, HOWEVER, BEGINNING ON OR AFTER APRIL
FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR, A MEMBER'S FINAL AVERAGE SALARY SHALL
BE EQUAL TO ONE-THIRD OF THE HIGHEST TOTAL WAGES EARNED BY SUCH MEMBER
DURING ANY CONTINUOUS PERIOD OF EMPLOYMENT FOR WHICH THE MEMBER WAS
CREDITED WITH THREE YEARS OF SERVICE CREDIT; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, IF THE
WAGES EARNED DURING ANY YEAR OF CREDITED SERVICE INCLUDED IN THE PERIOD
USED TO DETERMINE FINAL AVERAGE SALARY EXCEEDS THE AVERAGE OF THE WAGES
OF THE PREVIOUS TWO YEARS OF CREDITED SERVICE BY MORE THAN TEN PERCENT,
THE AMOUNT IN EXCESS OF TEN PERCENT SHALL BE EXCLUDED FROM THE COMPUTA-
TION OF FINAL AVERAGE SALARY. Wages in excess of the annual salary paid
to the governor pursuant to section three of article four of the state
constitution shall be excluded from the computation of final average
salary for members who first become members of the New York state and
local police and fire retirement system on or after April first, two
thousand twelve.
§ 5. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, none
of the provisions of this act shall be subject to section 25 of the
retirement and social security law.
§ 6. This act shall take effect immediately.
FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
This bill would provide Tier 6 members in the New York State and Local
Retirement System a final average salary based on their highest salary
earned over three consecutive years, where the salary earned in any year
cannot exceed the average of the previous two years by more than 10%.
Currently, final average salary for these members is based on their
highest salary earned over five consecutive years, where the salary
earned in any year cannot exceed the average of the previous four years
by more than 10%. The provisions of Section 25 of the Retirement and
Social Security Law shall not apply.
Insofar as this bill affects the New York State and Local Employees'
Retirement System (NYSLERS), the increased costs would be shared by the
State of New York and the local participating employers in the NYSLERS.
If this bill were enacted during the 2024 Legislative Session, the
increase in the present value of benefits would be approximately $1.17
billion.
NYSLERS Increase in present Increase in required
value benefits contributions
Tiers 1 - 5 $0 $220 million
Tier 6 $1.17 billion $950 million
S. 8306--C 138 A. 8806--C
Total $1.17 billion $1.17 billion
In the NYSLERS, this benefit improvement will be funded by increasing
the billing rates charged annually to cover both retrospective and
prospective benefit increases. The annual contribution required of all
participating employers in NYSLERS is 0.4% of billable salary, or
approximately $51 million to the State of New York and approximately $76
million to the local participating employers. THIS PERMANENT ANNUAL COST
WILL INCREASE as Tier 6 salary grows and will vary by employer based
upon the plan coverage and salary reported in Tier 6.
Insofar as this bill affects the New York State and Local Police and
Fire Retirement System (NYSLPFRS), the increased costs would be shared
by the State of New York and the local participating employers in the
NYSLPFRS. If this bill were enacted during the 2024 Legislative Session,
the increase in the present value of benefits would be approximately
$341 million.
NYSLPFRS Increase in present Increase in required
value benefits contributions
Tiers 1 - 5 $0 $33 million
Tier 6 $341 million $308 million
Total $341 million $341 million
In the NYSLPFRS, this benefit improvement will be funded by increasing
the billing rates charged annually to cover both retrospective and
prospective benefit increases. The annual contribution required of all
participating employers in the NYSLPFRS is 0.70% of billable salary, or
approximately $6.0 million to the State of New York and approximately
$25 million to the local participating employers. THE PERMANENT ANNUAL
COST WILL INCREASE as Tier 6 salary grows and will vary by employer
based upon the plan coverage and salary reported in Tier 6.
These estimated costs are based on 265,533 Tier 6 members in the
NYSLERS and 16,599 Tier 6 members in the NYSLPFRS, with annual salary of
approximately $12 billion and $1.5 billion, respectively, as of March
31, 2023.
Summary of relevant resources:
Membership data as of March 31, 2023 was used in measuring the impact
of the proposed change, the same data used in the April 1, 2023 actuari-
al valuation. Distributions and other statistics can be found in the
2023 Report of the Actuary and the 2023 Annual Comprehensive Financial
Report.
The actuarial assumptions and methods used are described in the 2023
Annual Report to the Comptroller on Actuarial Assumptions, and the
Codes, Rules and Regulations of the State of New York: Audit and
Control.
The Market Assets and GASB Disclosures are found in the March 31, 2023
New York State and Local Retirement System Financial Statements and
Supplementary Information.
I am a member of the American Academy of Actuaries and meet the Quali-
fication Standards to render the actuarial opinion contained herein.
This fiscal note does not constitute a legal opinion on the viability
of the proposed change nor is it intended to serve as a substitute for
the professional judgment of an attorney.
This estimate, dated February 2, 2024, and intended for use only
during the 2024 Legislative Session, is Fiscal Note No. 2024-118,
prepared by the Actuary for the New York State and Local Retirement
System.
S. 8306--C 139 A. 8806--C
FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
As it relates to the New York State Teacher's Retirement System, this
bill would amend subdivisions a and b of Section 608 of the Retirement
and Social Security Law to change the definition of final average salary
for Tier 6 members to be the same as that for Tier 3, 4 and 5 members.
The final average salary for Tier 6 members would be based on any three
consecutive years which produce the highest average salary. Currently,
the final average salary for Tier 6 members is based on the salaries
earned during any five consecutive years which provide the highest aver-
age salary. Additionally, under the bill, as in Tier 3, 4 and 5, if the
salary for any year used in the period exceeds that of the average of
the prior two years by more than 10%, the amount in excess of 10% shall
be excluded from the computation. Currently, under Tier 6, if the salary
for any year used in the period exceeds that of the average of the prior
four years by more than 10%, the amount in excess of 10% is excluded
from the computation.
The annual cost to the employers of members of the New York State
Teachers' Retirement System for this benefit is estimated to be $23.1
million or 0.12% of payroll if this bill is enacted.
The System's "new entrant rate", a hypothetical employer contribution
rate that would occur if we started a new Retirement System without any
assets, is equal to 5.31% of pay under the current Tier 6 benefit struc-
ture. This can be thought of as the long-term expected employer cost of
Tier 6, based on current actuarial assumptions. For the proposed change
to the Tier 6 benefit structure under this bill, this new entrant rate
is estimated to increase to 5.55% of pay, an increase of 0.24% of pay.
Member data is from the System's most recent actuarial valuation files
as of June 30, 2023, consisting of data provided by the employers to the
Retirement System. The most recent data distributions and statistics
can be found in the System's Annual Report for fiscal year ended June
30, 2023. System assets are as reported in the System's financial state-
ments and can also be found in the System's Annual Report. Actuarial
assumptions and methods are provided in the System's Actuarial Valuation
Report as of June 30, 2023.
The source of this estimate is Fiscal Note 2024-17 dated February 2,
2024 prepared by the Office of the Actuary of the New York State Teach-
ers' Retirement System and is intended for use only during the 2024
Legislative Session. I, Richard A. Young, am the Chief Actuary for the
New York State Teachers' Retirement System. I am a member of the Ameri-
can Academy of Actuaries and I meet the Qualification Standards of the
American Academy of Actuaries to render the actuarial opinion contained
herein.
FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
SUMMARY: This proposed legislation, as it relates to the New York City
Retirement Systems and Pension Funds (NYCRS), would increase the Final
Average Salary used to calculate pension benefits for certain Tier 3 and
Tier 6 members of NYCRS by reducing the number of years included in the
average from five years to three years.
EXPECTED INCREASE (DECREASE) IN EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS
by Fiscal Year for the first 25 years ($ in Millions)
Year NYCERS TRS BERS POLICE FIRE TOTAL
2025 67.2 56.2 5.7 47.8 19.4 196.3
2026 63.9 54.9 5.9 44.2 21.3 190.2
2027 68.0 57.8 6.2 49.2 23.3 204.5
S. 8306--C 140 A. 8806--C
2028 72.2 60.9 6.5 54.8 25.5 219.9
2029 76.5 64.2 6.9 60.2 27.8 235.6
2030 80.8 67.7 7.2 66.0 30.2 251.9
2031 85.2 71.4 7.6 71.4 32.7 268.3
2032 89.5 75.4 7.9 76.0 35.3 284.1
2033 93.9 79.6 8.3 80.5 38.0 300.3
2034 98.5 84.1 8.7 85.0 40.8 317.1
2035 103.0 88.9 9.0 89.4 43.7 334.0
2036 107.6 93.9 9.4 93.8 46.7 351.4
2037 112.2 99.2 9.8 98.4 49.8 369.4
2038 116.9 104.8 8.0 103.4 53.1 386.2
2039 121.7 110.8 8.5 108.5 56.3 405.8
2040 103.5 116.9 8.9 113.4 59.6 402.3
2041 108.2 123.3 9.3 107.4 63.0 411.2
2042 113.0 129.7 9.7 112.3 66.4 431.1
2043 117.8 136.1 10.2 117.3 64.2 445.6
2044 122.7 123.8 10.6 122.3 67.6 447.0
2045 127.6 130.1 11.1 127.4 70.9 467.1
2046 132.6 136.4 11.5 132.5 74.2 487.2
2047 137.7 142.5 12.0 137.6 77.4 507.2
2048 142.9 148.6 12.5 142.9 80.7 527.6
2049 148.1 154.8 13.0 148.4 83.9 548.2
Employer Contribution impact beyond Fiscal Year 2049 is not shown.
Projected contributions include future new hires that may be impacted.
The initial increase in employer contributions of $196.3 million is
estimated to be $163.2 million for New York City and $33.1 million for
the other obligors of NYCRS.
INITIAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN ACTUARIAL LIABILITIES
as of June 30, 2023 ($ in Millions)
Present Value (PV) NYCERS TRS BERS POLICE FIRE
PV of Benefits: 633.8 666.9 53.3 570.7 279.6
PV of Employee Contributions: 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
PV of Employer Contributions: 633.8 666.9 53.3 570.7 279.6
Unfunded Accrued Liabilities: 207.9 189.6 17.8 105.3 53.8
AMORTIZATION OF UNFUNDED ACCRUED LIABILITY
NYCERS TRS BERS POLICE FIRE
Number of Payments: 15 19 13 16 18
Fiscal Year of Last Payment: 2039 2043 2037 2040 2042
Amortization Payment: 22.9 M 18.6 M 2.2 M 10.8 M 5.5 M
Additional One-time Payment: 7.0 M 4.0 M 0.0 M 7.5 M 0.0 M
Unfunded Accrued Liability (UAL) increases for active members were
amortized over the expected remaining working lifetime of those impacted
by the benefit changes using level dollar payments. UAL attributable to
terminated vested members was recognized in the first year.
CENSUS DATA: The estimates presented herein are based on preliminary
census data collected as of June 30, 2023. The census data for the
impacted population is summarized below.
S. 8306--C 141 A. 8806--C
NYCERS TRS BERS POLICE FIRE
Active Members
- Number Count: 92,737 60,663 12,932 20,089 5,030
- Average Age: 42.1 38.1 46.9 32.7 33.5
- Average Service: 4.6 5.0 4.0 6.1 5.5
- Average Salary: 80,600 80,000 56,200 107,400 112,400
Term. Vested Members
- Number Count: 4,274 3,999 397 887 9
- Average Age: 41.5 37.9 44.6 34.6 37.6
IMPACT ON MEMBER BENEFITS: Currently, Final Average Salary (FAS) is
based on a five-year average, with each year's salary limited to 110% of
the average of the prior four year's salaries for the following groups:
* Tier 3 and Tier 6 members who joined NYCRS on or after April 1,
2012, and
* Tier 3 enhanced members of POLICE and FIRE who retire for disabili-
ty.
Under the proposed legislation, the FAS for such members would be
based on a three-year average, with each year's salary limited to 110%
of the average of the prior two year's salaries (prior four year's sala-
ries for NYCERS and BERS).
The five-year FAS for enhanced disability benefits for Corrections and
Sanitation members of NYCERS is provided as part of an agreement under
Retirement and Social Security Law Article 25 and is assumed to remain
unchanged by this proposed legislation.
ASSUMPTIONS AND METHODS: The estimates presented herein have been
calculated based on the Revised 2021 Actuarial Assumptions and Methods
of the impacted retirement systems. In addition:
* New entrants were assumed to replace exiting members so that total
payroll increases by 3% each year for impacted groups. New entrant demo-
graphics were developed based on data for recent new hires and actuarial
judgement.
RISK AND UNCERTAINTY: The costs presented in this Fiscal Note depend
highly on the actuarial assumptions, methods, and models used, demo-
graphics of the impacted population, and other factors such as invest-
ment, contribution, and other risks. If actual experience deviates from
actuarial assumptions, the actual costs could differ from those
presented herein. Quantifying these risks is beyond the scope of this
Fiscal Note.
This Fiscal Note is intended to measure pension-related impacts and
does not include other potential costs (e.g., administrative and Other
Postemployment Benefits).
STATEMENT OF ACTUARIAL OPINION: Marek Tyszkiewicz and Gregory Zelikov-
sky are members of the Society of Actuaries and the American Academy of
Actuaries. We are members of NYCERS but do not believe it impairs our
objectivity and we meet the Qualification Standards of the American
Academy of Actuaries to render the actuarial opinion contained herein.
To the best of our knowledge, the results contained herein have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted actuarial principles and
procedures and with the Actuarial Standards of Practice issued by the
Actuarial Standards Board.
FISCAL NOTE IDENTIFICATION: This Fiscal Note 2024-10 dated February 2,
2024 was prepared by the Chief Actuary for the New York City Retirement
Systems and Pension Funds. This estimate is intended for use only during
the 2024 Legislative Session.
S. 8306--C 142 A. 8806--C
PART RR
Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 of section 452 of the tax
law, as added by chapter 32 of the laws of 2016, is amended to read as
follows:
(a) [eight and one-half] THREE percent of gross receipts from ticket
sales; and
§ 2. This act shall take effect December 1, 2024, and shall apply to
gross receipts from ticket sales for combative sports matches or exhibi-
tions held on or after such date.
PART SS
Section 1. Legislative findings. The legislature finds that a historic
windmill is located on the Southampton campus of the state university of
New York at Stony Brook ("Stony Brook").
The Windmill was constructed in 1714 and has been at its current
location in Shinnecock Hills since 1888, when it was saved from
destruction from its location in the Village of Southampton by Janet
Hoyt, the wife of William Hoyt, the builder of the Shinnecock Inn. Janet
Hoyt, together with Samuel Parrish, founded the Summer School of Art. It
is the only windmill of three in Southampton Village that survived. It
has been in its current location for 136 years.
In the summer of 1957, Tennessee Williams resided there when he wrote
the play "The Day on Which a Man Dies" about the death of his friend
Jackson Pollock. The Library Association of America officially desig-
nated the Windmill, at its current location, as a literary landmark in
2013.
In 1963, when Long Island University established Southampton College,
the Windmill became the symbol of the new campus. The Windmill is
beloved by thousands of former students, faculty, and administrators who
rightly associate it with the very identity of the school. The College
newspaper was aptly named "The Windmill". The Windmill has been on
everything related to the college including sports uniforms, yearbooks,
apparel, and assorted memorabilia.
In 2006, Stony Brook University acquired the campus and has continued
the legacy of providing quality education to the residents of eastern
Long Island. In 2009, Stony Brook led the effort to rehabilitate the
Windmill. The Windmill and the adjacent water view quad have been in
continuous use hosting innumerable events, readings, receptions, orien-
tations, celebrations, workshops, and fundraising dinners. The annual
Windmill Lighting during the holiday season continues to be an East End
tradition.
The current president of Stony Brook University recently stated that
"the Stony Brook University campus community is proud to be the caretak-
er of the Windmill, a cherished historical icon that has existed in its
current location for over a century".
However, in recent years, the Windmill has fallen into disrepair due
to lack of maintenance and was condemned by the New York State fire
marshal in 2023. It is imperative that this historic structure be reha-
bilitated and restored so that it can continue to be the "cherished
historical icon" and symbol of the Southampton campus.
The legislature further finds that the best alternative to secure the
future of the Windmill is through a partnership with the town of South-
ampton by providing funds for the rehabilitation and restoration of the
Windmill through the town community preservation fund. To accomplish
S. 8306--C 143 A. 8806--C
this partnership the legislature further finds that granting the trus-
tees of the State University of New York ("trustees") the authority and
power to lease and otherwise contract with the Town of Southampton to
make available certain grounds and facilities of Stony Brook's campus
will best affect this partnership for the benefit of Stony Brook, the
surrounding community, and the general public.
§ 2. Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the state univer-
sity trustees are hereby authorized and empowered, without any public
bidding, to lease and otherwise contract to make available to the town
of Southampton, a municipal corporation (the "ground lessee"), a portion
of the lands of the university on its Southampton campus, generally
described in this act for the purpose of rehabilitating and restoring
the historic Windmill located on such campus. Such lease or contract
shall be for a period not exceeding 100 years without any fee simple
conveyance and otherwise upon terms and conditions determined by such
trustees, subject to the approval of the director of the division of the
budget, the attorney general and the state comptroller. If the real
property that is the subject of such lease or contract shall cease to be
used for the purpose described in this act, such lease or contract shall
immediately terminate, and the real property and any improvements there-
on shall revert to the state university of New York. Any lease or
contract entered into pursuant to this act shall provide that the real
property that is the subject of such lease or contract and any improve-
ments thereon shall revert to the state university of New York on the
expiration of such contract or lease.
§ 3. Any contract or lease entered into pursuant to this act shall be
deemed to be a state contract for purposes of article 15-A of the execu-
tive law, and any contractor, subcontractor, lessee or sublessee enter-
ing into such contract or lease for the construction, demolition, recon-
struction, excavation, rehabilitation, repair, renovation, alteration or
improvement authorized pursuant to this act shall be deemed a state
agency for the purposes of article 15-A of the executive law and subject
to the provisions of such article.
§ 4. Notwithstanding any general, special or local law or judicial
decision to the contrary, all work performed on a project authorized by
this act where all or any portion thereof involves a lease or agreement
for construction, demolition, reconstruction, excavation, rehabili-
tation, repair, renovation, alteration or improvement shall be deemed
public work and shall be subject to and performed in accordance with the
provisions of article 8 of the labor law to the same extent and in the
same manner as a contract of the state, and compliance with all the
provisions of article 8 of the labor law shall be required of any
lessee, sublessee, contractor or subcontractor on the project, including
the enforcement of prevailing wage requirements by the fiscal officer as
defined in paragraph e of subdivision 5 of section 220 of the labor law
to the same extent as a contract of the state.
§ 5. Notwithstanding any law, rule or regulation to the contrary, the
state university of New York shall not contract out to the town of
Southampton or any subsidiary for the instruction or any pedagogical
functions or services, or any administrative services, and similar
professional services currently being performed by state employees. All
such functions and services shall be performed by state employees pursu-
ant to the civil service law. Nothing in this act shall result in the
displacement of any currently employed state worker or the loss of posi-
tion (including partial displacement such as reduction in the hours of
nonovertime, wages or employment benefits), or result in the impairment
S. 8306--C 144 A. 8806--C
of existing contracts for services or collective bargaining rights
pursuant to existing agreements. All positions currently at the state
university of New York in the unclassified service of the civil service
law shall remain in the unclassified service. No services or work on the
property described in this act currently performed by public employees
or future work that is similar in scope and nature to the work being
currently performed by public employees shall be contracted out or
privatized by the state university of New York or by an affiliated enti-
ty or associated entity of the state university of New York. All such
future work shall be performed by public employees.
§ 6. For the purposes of this act:
(a) "project" shall mean work at the property authorized by this act
to be leased to the town of Southampton as described in section twelve
of this act that involves the design, construction, reconstruction,
demolition, excavating, rehabilitation, repair, renovation, alteration
or improvement of such property.
(b) "project labor agreement" shall mean a pre-hire collective
bargaining agreement between a contractor and a labor organization,
establishing the labor organization as the collective bargaining repre-
sentative for all persons who will perform work on the project, and
which provides that only contractors and subcontractors who sign a pre-
negotiated agreement with the labor organization can perform project
work.
§ 7. Notwithstanding the provisions of any general, special, or local
law or judicial decision to the contrary: (a) the town of Southampton
may require a contractor awarded a contract, subcontract, lease, grant,
bond, covenant or other agreement for a project to enter into a project
labor agreement during and for the work involved with such project when
such requirement is part of the ground lessee's request for proposals
for the project and when the state university of New York at Stony Brook
determines that the record supporting the decision to enter into such an
agreement establishes that the interests underlying the competitive
bidding laws are best met by requiring a project labor agreement includ-
ing obtaining the best work at the lowest possible price; preventing
favoritism, fraud and corruption; the impact of delay; the possibility
of cost savings; and any local history of labor unrest.
(b) If the state university of New York at Stony Brook does not
require a project labor agreement, then any contractor, subcontractor,
lease, grant, bond, covenant or other agreements for a project shall be
awarded pursuant to section 135 of the state finance law.
§ 8. Nothing in this act shall be deemed to waive or impair any rights
or benefits of employees of the state university of New York that other-
wise would be available to them pursuant to the terms of agreements
between the certified representatives of such employees and the state of
New York pursuant to article 14 of the civil service law; all work
performed on such property that ordinarily would be performed by employ-
ees subject to article 14 of the civil service law shall continue to be
performed by such employees.
§ 9. Without limiting the determination of the terms and conditions of
such contracts or leases, such terms and conditions may provide for
leasing, subleasing, construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation,
improvement, operation and management of and provision of services and
assistance and the granting of licenses, easements and other arrange-
ments with regard to such grounds and facilities by the ground lessee,
and parties contracting with the ground lessee, and in connection with
such activities, the obtaining of funding or financing, whether public
S. 8306--C 145 A. 8806--C
or private, unsecured or secured, including, but not limited to, secured
by leasehold mortgages and assignments of rents and leases, by the
ground lessee and parties contracting with the ground lessee for the
purposes of completing the project described in this act.
§ 10. Such lease shall include an indemnity provision whereby the
lessee or sublessee promises to indemnify, hold harmless and defend the
lessor against all claims, suits, actions, and liability to all persons
on the leased premises, including tenant, tenant's agents, contractors,
subcontractors, employees, customers, guests, licensees, invitees and
members of the public, for damage to any such person's property, whether
real or personal, or for personal injuries arising out of tenant's use
or occupation of the demised premises.
§ 11. Any contracts entered into pursuant to this act between the
ground lessee and parties contracting with the ground lessee shall be
awarded by a competitive process.
§ 12. The property authorized by this act to be leased to the ground
lessee is generally described as that parcel of real property with
improvements thereon consisting of a total of .2296 acres situated on
the Southampton campus of the state university of New York at Stony
Brook.
The description in this section of the parcel to be made available
pursuant to this act is not meant to be a legal description, but is
intended only to identify the parcel:
BEGINNING AT A POINT WITHIN CURRENT LOT 1 OF BLOCK 1, SECTION 211 BEING
DISTANT 1756.22 FEET ONBEARING OF SOUTH 54 DEGREES 34 MINUTES 13 SECONDS
WEST FROM THE INTERSECTION OF THE WESTERLYSIDELINE OF TUCKAHOE ROAD (50
FEET WIDE) WITH THE SOUTHERLY SIDELINE OF LOT 9 OF BLOCK 6, SECTION 211
BEING THE LANDS NOW OR FORMERLY OF THE MTA-LIRR RAILROAD. THE SAID
BEGINNING POINT HAVING STATEPLANE COORDINATE VALUES (NAD83) OF NORTH
266595.6968 AND EAST 1414088.8790, AND RUNNING FROM THE SAID POINT OF
BEGINNING;
THENCE RUNNING THROUGH SAID SECTION 211, BLOCK 1, LOT 1 THE FOLLOWING
FOUR (4) COURSES:
(1) DUE SOUTH, A DISTANCE OF 100.00 FEET; THENCE
(2) DUE WEST, A DISTANCE OF 100.00 FEET; THENCE
(3) DUE NORTH, A DISTANCE OF 100.00 FEET; THENCE
(4) DUE EAST, A DISTANCE OF 100.00 FEET TO THE POINT AND PLACE OF BEGIN-
NING.
CONTAINING: 10,000 SQUARE FEET OR 0.2296 ACRES OF LAND. Subject to all
existing easements and restrictions of record.
§ 13. The state university of New York shall not lease lands described
in this act unless any such lease shall be executed within 5 years of
the effective date of this act.
§ 14. Insofar as the provisions of this act are inconsistent with the
provisions of any law, general, special or local, the provisions of this
act shall be controlling.
§ 15. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART TT
Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 2799-gg of the public authorities
law, as amended by chapter 182 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read
as follows:
1. The authority shall have the power and is hereby authorized from
time to time to issue bonds, in conformity with applicable provisions of
the uniform commercial code, in such principal amounts as it may deter-
S. 8306--C 146 A. 8806--C
mine to be necessary pursuant to section twenty-seven hundred ninety-
nine-ff of this title to pay the cost of any project and to fund
reserves to secure such bonds, including incidental expenses in
connection therewith.
The aggregate principal amount of such bonds, notes or other obli-
gations outstanding shall not exceed [thirteen billion, five hundred
million dollars ($13,500,000,000)], BEGINNING JULY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND
TWENTY-FOUR, TWENTY-ONE BILLION FIVE HUNDRED MILLION DOLLARS
($21,500,000,000) AND BEGINNING JULY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE,
TWENTY-SEVEN BILLION FIVE HUNDRED MILLION DOLLARS ($27,500,000,000),
excluding bonds, notes or other obligations issued pursuant to sections
twenty-seven hundred ninety-nine-ss and twenty-seven hundred ninety-
nine-tt of this title; provided, however, that upon any refunding or
repayment of bonds (which term shall not, for this purpose, include bond
anticipation notes), the total aggregate principal amount of outstanding
bonds, notes or other obligations may be greater than [thirteen billion,
five hundred million dollars ($13,500,000,000)], BEGINNING JULY FIRST,
TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR, TWENTY-ONE BILLION FIVE HUNDRED MILLION
DOLLARS ($21,500,000,000), AND BEGINNING JULY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWEN-
TY-FIVE, TWENTY-SEVEN BILLION FIVE HUNDRED MILLION DOLLARS
($27,500,000,000), only if the refunding or repayment bonds, notes or
other obligations were issued in accordance with the provisions of
subparagraph (a) of subdivision two of paragraph b of section 90.10 of
the local finance law, as amended from time to time. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, bonds, notes or other obligations issued by the authority may
be outstanding in an amount greater than the amount permitted by the
preceding sentence, provided that such additional amount at issuance,
together with the amount of indebtedness contracted by the city of New
York, shall not exceed the limit prescribed by section 104.00 of the
local finance law. The authority shall have the power from time to time
to refund any bonds of the authority by the issuance of new bonds wheth-
er the bonds to be refunded have or have not matured, and may issue
bonds partly to refund bonds of the authority then outstanding and part-
ly to pay the cost of any project pursuant to section twenty-seven
hundred ninety-nine-ff of this title. Bonds issued by the authority
shall be payable solely out of particular revenues or other moneys of
the authority as may be designated in the proceedings of the authority
under which the bonds shall be authorized to be issued, subject to any
agreements entered into between the authority and the city, and subject
to any agreements with the holders of outstanding bonds pledging any
particular revenues or moneys.
§ 2. For the purpose of achieving the class size targets, as required
by section 211-d of the education law, the city of New York shall
increase planned spending on classroom construction by two billion
dollars ($2,000,000,000) over and above the planned capital spending
detailed in the February 2024 School Construction Authority capital
plan.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately and shall be deemed to
have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2024.
PART UU
Section 1. Subdivision 5-a of section 1204 of the public authorities
law, as amended by chapter 931 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read
as follows:
S. 8306--C 147 A. 8806--C
5-a. To make, amend and repeal rules governing the conduct and safety
of the public as it may deem necessary, convenient or desirable for the
use and operation of the transit facilities under its jurisdiction,
including without limitation rules relating to the protection or mainte-
nance of such facilities, the conduct and safety of the public, the
payment of fares or other lawful charges for the use of such facilities,
the presentation or display of documentation permitting free passage,
reduced fare passage or full fare passage on such facilities and the
protection of the revenue of the authority. Violations of such rules
shall be an offense punishable by a fine of not exceeding twenty-five
dollars or by imprisonment for not longer than ten days, or both, or may
be punishable by the imposition by the transit adjudication bureau
established pursuant to the provisions of this title of a civil penalty
in an amount for each violation not to exceed one hundred dollars OR, IN
THE CASE OF CERTAIN REPEAT VIOLATIONS RELATING TO THE PAYMENT OF FARES
IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUBDIVISION ELEVEN OF SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED NINE-A
OF THIS TITLE, NOT TO EXCEED ONE HUNDRED FIFTY DOLLARS (IN EACH CASE
exclusive of SUPPLEMENTAL PENALTIES, interest or costs assessed there-
on), in accordance with a schedule of such penalties as may from time to
time be established by rules of the authority. Such schedule of penal-
ties may provide for the imposition of [additional] SUPPLEMENTAL penal-
ties, not to exceed a total of fifty dollars for each violation, upon
the failure of a respondent in any proceeding commenced with respect to
any such violation to make timely response to or appearance in
connection with a notice of violation of such rule or to any subsequent
notice or order issued by the authority in such proceeding. There shall
be no penalty or increment in fine by virtue of a respondent's timely
exercise of [his] THEIR right to a hearing or appeal. The rules may
provide, in addition to any other sanctions, for the confiscation of
tokens, tickets, cards or other fare media that have been forged, coun-
terfeit, improperly altered or transferred, or otherwise used in a
manner inconsistent with such rules. THE AUTHORITY SHALL NOT USE, OR
ARRANGE FOR THE USE, OF BIOMETRIC IDENTIFYING TECHNOLOGY, INCLUDING BUT
NOT LIMITED TO FACIAL RECOGNITION TECHNOLOGY, TO ENFORCE RULES RELATING
TO THE PAYMENT OF FARES.
§ 2. Subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 10 of section 1209-a of the
public authorities law, subdivisions 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 10 as amended by
chapter 379 of the laws of 1992, subdivision 3 and paragraphs b and i of
subdivision 4 as amended by chapter 460 of the laws of 2015, are
amended, and three new subdivisions 11, 12 and 13 are added to read as
follows:
2. Hearing officers. The president of the authority shall appoint
hearing officers who shall preside at hearings for the adjudication of
charges of transit OR RAILROAD infractions, as hereinafter defined and
the adjudication of allegations of liability for violations of the rules
and regulations of the triborough bridge and tunnel authority in accord-
ance with section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of this chapter,
and who, as provided below, may be designated to serve on the appeals
board of the bureau. Every hearing officer shall have been admitted to
the practice of law in this state for a period of at least three years,
and shall be compensated for [his] THEIR services on a per diem basis
determined by the bureau.
3. Jurisdiction. The bureau shall have, with respect to acts or inci-
dents in or on the transit OR RAILROAD facilities of the authority OR
THE METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY OR A SUBSIDIARY THEREOF
committed by or involving persons who are sixteen years of age or over,
S. 8306--C 148 A. 8806--C
[or with respect to acts or incidents occurring on omnibuses owned or
operated by the metropolitan transportation authority or a subsidiary
thereof,] and with respect to violation of toll collection regulations
of the triborough bridge and tunnel authority as described in section
twenty-nine hundred eighty-five of this chapter, non-exclusive jurisdic-
tion over violations of: (a) the rules which may from time to time be
established by the authority under subdivision five-a of section twelve
hundred four of this chapter; (b) article one hundred thirty-nine of the
health code of the city of New York, as it may be amended from time to
time, relating to public transportation facilities; (c) article four of
the noise control code of the city of New York, as it may be amended
from time to time, insofar as it pertains to sound reproduction devices;
(d) the rules and regulations which may from time to time be established
by the triborough bridge and tunnel authority in accordance with the
provisions of section twenty-nine hundred eighty-five of this chapter;
and (e) rules and regulations which may from time to time be established
by the metropolitan transportation authority or a subsidiary thereof in
accordance with the provisions of section twelve hundred sixty-six of
this chapter. Matters within the jurisdiction of the bureau except
violations of the rules and regulations of the triborough bridge and
tunnel authority shall be known for purposes of this section as transit
OR RAILROAD infractions, AS APPLICABLE. Nothing herein shall be
construed to divest jurisdiction from any court now having jurisdiction
over any criminal charge or traffic infraction relating to any act
committed in a transit or toll facility, or to impair the ability of a
police officer to conduct a lawful search of a person in a transit OR
RAILROAD facility. The criminal court of the city of New York shall
continue to have jurisdiction over any criminal charge or traffic
infraction brought for violation of the rules of the authority, the
triborough bridge and tunnel authority or the metropolitan transporta-
tion authority or a subsidiary thereof, as well as jurisdiction relating
to any act which may constitute a crime or an offense under any law of
the state of New York or any municipality or political subdivision ther-
eof and which may also constitute a violation of such rules. The bureau
shall have concurrent jurisdiction with the environmental control board
and the administrative tribunal of the department of health over the
aforesaid provisions of the health code and noise control code of the
city of New York.
4. General powers. The bureau shall have the following functions,
powers and duties:
a. To accept pleas (whether made in person or by mail) to, and to hear
and determine, charges of transit AND RAILROAD infractions and allega-
tions of civil liability pursuant to section two thousand nine hundred
eighty-five of this chapter within its jurisdiction;
b. To impose civil penalties [not to exceed a total of one hundred
fifty dollars] AND TO ISSUE WARNINGS for any transit OR RAILROAD infrac-
tion within its jurisdiction, in accordance with a penalty schedule
established by the authority or the metropolitan transportation authori-
ty or a subsidiary thereof, as applicable, AND THE CONDITIONS SET FORTH
IN SUBDIVISIONS ELEVEN AND TWELVE OF THIS SECTION AND SUBDIVISION FOUR
OF SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED SIXTY-SIX OF THIS ARTICLE, except that penal-
ties for violations of the health code of the city of New York shall be
in accordance with the penalties established for such violations by the
board of health of the city of New York, and penalties for violations of
the noise code of the city of New York shall be in accordance with the
penalties established for such violations by law, and civil penalties
S. 8306--C 149 A. 8806--C
for violations of the rules and regulations of the triborough bridge and
tunnel authority shall be in accordance with the penalties established
for such violations by section twenty-nine hundred eighty-five of this
chapter;
c. In its sole discretion, to suspend or forgive penalties or any
portion of penalties imposed on the condition that the respondent volun-
tarily agrees to perform and actually does satisfactorily perform unpaid
services on transit OR RAILROAD facilities as assigned by the authority,
such as, without limitation, cleaning of rolling stock;
d. To adopt, amend and rescind rules and regulations not inconsistent
with any applicable provision of law to carry out the purposes of this
section, including but not limited to rules and regulations prescribing
the internal procedures and organization of the bureau, the manner and
time of entering pleas, the conduct of hearings, and the amount and
manner of payment of penalties;
e. To enter judgments and enforce them, without court proceedings, in
the same manner as the enforcement of money judgments in civil actions,
as provided below;
f. To compile and maintain complete and accurate records relating to
all WARNINGS, charges and dispositions, which records shall be deemed
exempt from disclosure under the freedom of information law as records
compiled for law enforcement purposes, AND PROVIDED THAT, IN THE ABSENCE
OF AN ADDITIONAL VIOLATION, RECORDS OF A WARNING ISSUED TO AN INDIVIDUAL
IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPH A OF SUBDIVISION ELEVEN OF THIS SECTION
SHALL BE SEALED OR EXPUNGED AS OF THE DATE THAT IS FOUR YEARS AFTER THE
DATE THAT SUCH WARNING WAS ISSUED;
g. To apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for enforcement of
any decision or order issued by such bureau or of any subpoena issued by
a hearing officer as provided in paragraph d of subdivision seven of
this section;
h. To enter into contracts with other government agencies, with
private organizations, or with individuals to undertake on its behalf
such functions as data processing, debt collections, mailing, and gener-
al administration, as the executive director deems appropriate, except
that the conduct by hearing officers of hearings and of appeals may not
be performed by outside contractors, AND THAT BIOMETRIC IDENTIFYING
TECHNOLOGY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO FACIAL RECOGNITION TECHNOLOGY,
MAY NOT BE USED OR ARRANGED FOR USE BY OUTSIDE CONTRACTORS TO ENFORCE OR
PROCESS TRANSIT AND RAILROAD INFRACTIONS RELATING TO THE PAYMENT OF
FARES;
i. To accept payment of penalties and to remit same to the authority
or the metropolitan transportation authority or a subsidiary thereof, as
applicable; and
j. To adjudicate the liability of motor vehicle owners for violations
of rules and regulations established in accordance with the provisions
of section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of this chapter.
5. Notices of violation. The bureau shall prepare and distribute
notices of violation in blank to the transit police and any other person
empowered by law, rule and regulation to serve such notices. The form
and wording of the notice of violation shall be prescribed by the execu-
tive director, and it may be the same as any other notice of violation
or summons form already in use if said form meets the requirements here-
of. The notice of violation may include provisions to record information
which will facilitate the identification and location of respondents,
including but not limited to name, address, telephone numbers, date of
birth, social security number if otherwise permitted by law, place of
S. 8306--C 150 A. 8806--C
employment or school, and name and address of parents or guardian if a
minor. Notices of violation shall be issued only to persons who are
sixteen years of age or over, and shall be served by delivering the
notice within the state to the person to be served. A copy of each
notice of violation served hereunder shall be filed and retained by said
bureau, and shall be deemed a record kept in the ordinary course of
business, and, if sworn to or affirmed, shall be prima facie evidence of
the facts contained therein. Said notice of violation shall contain
information advising the person charged of the manner and the time with-
in which such person may either admit or deny the offense charged in the
notice. Such notice of violation shall also contain a warning to advise
the person charged that failure to plead in the manner and within the
time stated in the notice may result in a default decision and order
being entered against such person, and the imposition of supplemental
penalties as provided in subdivision five-a of section twelve hundred
four OR SUBDIVISION FOUR OF SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED SIXTY-SIX of this
chapter. A notice of violation shall not be deemed to be a notice of
liability issued pursuant to section two thousand nine hundred eighty-
five of this chapter.
6. Defaults. Where a respondent has failed to plead to a notice of
violation or to a notice of liability issued pursuant to section two
thousand nine hundred eighty-five of this chapter within the time
allowed by the rules of said bureau or has failed to appear on a desig-
nated hearing date or a subsequent date following an adjournment, such
failure to plead or appear shall be deemed, for all purposes, to be an
admission of liability and shall be grounds for rendering a default
decision and order imposing a penalty in such amount as may be
prescribed by the authority OR THE METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY
OR A SUBSIDIARY THEREOF.
7. Hearings. a. (1) A person charged with a transit OR RAILROAD
infraction returnable to the bureau or a person alleged to be liable in
accordance with the provisions of section two thousand nine hundred
eighty-five of this chapter who contests such allegation shall be
advised of the date on or by which [he or she] SUCH PERSON must appear
to answer the charge at a hearing. Notification of such hearing date
shall be given either in the notice of violation or in a form, the
content of which shall be prescribed by the executive director or in a
manner prescribed in section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of
this chapter. Any such notification shall contain a warning to advise
the person charged that failure to appear on or by the date designated,
or any subsequent rescheduled or adjourned date, shall be deemed for all
purposes, an admission of liability, and that a default judgment may be
rendered and penalties may be imposed. Where notification is given in a
manner other than in the notice of violation, the bureau shall deliver
such notice to the person charged, either personally or by registered or
certified mail.
(2) Whenever a person charged with a transit OR RAILROAD infraction or
alleged to be liable in accordance with the provisions of section two
thousand nine hundred eighty-five of this chapter returnable to the
bureau requests an alternate hearing date and is not then in default as
defined in subdivision six of this section, the bureau shall advise such
person personally, or by registered or certified mail, of the alternate
hearing date on or by which [he or she] SUCH PERSON must appear to
answer the charge or allegation at a hearing. The form and content of
such notice of hearing shall be prescribed by the executive director,
and shall contain a warning to advise the person charged or alleged to
S. 8306--C 151 A. 8806--C
be liable that failure to appear on or by the alternate designated hear-
ing date, or any subsequent rescheduled or adjourned date, shall be
deemed for all purposes an admission of liability, and that a default
judgment may be rendered and penalties may be imposed.
(3) Whenever a person charged with a transit OR RAILROAD infraction or
alleged to be liable in accordance with the provisions of section two
thousand nine hundred eighty-five of this chapter returnable to the
bureau appears at a hearing and obtains an adjournment of the hearing
pursuant to the rules of the bureau, the bureau shall advise such person
personally, or by registered or certified mail, of the adjourned date on
which [he or she] SUCH PERSON must appear to answer the charge or alle-
gation at a continued hearing. The form and content of such notice of a
continued hearing shall be prescribed by the executive director, and
shall contain a warning to advise the person charged or alleged to be
liable that failure to appear on the adjourned hearing date shall be
deemed for all purposes an admission of liability, and that a default
judgment may be rendered and penalties may be imposed.
b. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of a transit OR
RAILROAD infraction or an allegation of liability under section two
thousand nine hundred eighty-five of this chapter hereunder shall be
held before a hearing officer in accordance with the rules and regu-
lations promulgated by the bureau.
c. The hearing officer shall not be bound by the rules of evidence in
the conduct of the hearing, except rules relating to privileged communi-
cations.
d. The hearing officer may, in [his or her] THEIR discretion, or at
the request of the person charged or alleged to be liable on a showing
of good cause and need therefor, issue subpoenas to compel the appear-
ance of any person to give testimony, and issue subpoenas duces tecum to
compel the production for examination or introduction into evidence of
any book, paper or other thing relevant to the charges.
e. In the case of a refusal to obey a subpoena, the bureau may make
application to the supreme court pursuant to section twenty-three
hundred eight of the civil practice law and rules, for an order requir-
ing such appearance, testimony or production of materials.
f. The bureau shall make and maintain a sound recording or other
record of every hearing.
g. After due consideration of the evidence and arguments, the hearing
officer shall determine whether the charges or allegations have been
established. No charge may be established except upon proof by clear and
convincing evidence except allegations of civil liability for violations
of triborough bridge and tunnel authority rules and regulations will be
established in accordance with the provisions of section two thousand
nine hundred eighty-five of this chapter. Where the charges have not
been established, an order dismissing the charges or allegations shall
be entered. Where a determination is made that a charge or allegation
has been established or if an answer admitting the charge or allegation
has been received, the hearing officer shall set a penalty in accordance
with the penalty schedule established by the authority OR THE METROPOL-
ITAN TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY OR ITS SUBSIDIARIES, or for allegations of
civil liability in accordance with the provisions of section two thou-
sand nine hundred eighty-five of this chapter and an appropriate order
shall be entered in the records of the bureau. The respondent shall be
given notice of such entry in person or by certified mail. This order
shall constitute the final determination of the hearing officer, and for
purposes of review it shall be deemed to incorporate any intermediate
S. 8306--C 152 A. 8806--C
determinations made by said officer in the course of the proceeding.
When no appeal is filed this order shall be the final order of the
bureau.
10. Funds. All penalties collected pursuant to the provisions of this
section shall be paid to the authority to the credit of a transit crime
fund which the authority shall establish. Any sums in this fund shall be
used to pay for programs selected by the board of the METROPOLITAN
TRANSPORTATION authority, in its discretion, to reduce the incidence of
crimes and infractions on transit AND RAILROAD facilities, or to improve
the enforcement of laws against such crimes and infractions. Such funds
shall be in addition to and not in substitution for any funds provided
by the state or ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION WITHIN the [city of New York]
METROPOLITAN COMMUTER TRANSPORTATION DISTRICT AS ESTABLISHED BY SECTION
TWELVE HUNDRED SIXTY-TWO OF THIS ARTICLE for such purposes.
11. CIVIL PENALTIES RELATING TO PAYMENT OF TRANSIT FARE VIOLATIONS.
CIVIL PENALTIES IMPOSED BY THE BUREAU IN CONNECTION WITH A VIOLATION BY
A RESPONDENT OF THE RULES OF THE AUTHORITY OR THE MTA BUS COMPANY RELAT-
ING TO THE PAYMENT OF FARES SHALL ADHERE TO THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS:
A. A VIOLATION THAT IS THE FIRST SUCH VIOLATION BY A RESPONDENT
COMMITTED IN ANY FOUR YEAR PERIOD SHALL, ABSENT EXCEPTIONAL CIRCUM-
STANCES INCLUDING A CONCURRENT VIOLATION OR VIOLATIONS BY SUCH INDIVID-
UAL OF THE PENAL LAW OR THE RULES OF CONDUCT OF THE NEW YORK CITY TRANS-
IT AUTHORITY OR THE MTA BUS COMPANY WHICH CAUSES OR MAY TEND TO CAUSE
HARM TO ONESELF OR TO ANY OTHER PERSON, OR TO THE SAFE OPERATION OF THE
TRANSIT SYSTEM, BE PUNISHABLE ONLY BY AN OFFICIAL WRITTEN WARNING ISSUED
ACCORDING TO AND GOVERNED BY THE RULES OF THE AUTHORITY IN ALL RESPECTS;
PROVIDED THAT SUCH WARNING SHALL NOT BE USED FOR ANY PURPOSE OTHER THAN
AS A PREDICATE TO THE IMPOSITION BY THE TRANSIT ADJUDICATION BUREAU OF A
CIVIL PENALTY ON SUCH RESPONDENT PURSUANT TO THIS SUBDIVISION IN THE
EVENT OF A SUBSEQUENT VIOLATION, AND PROVIDED FURTHER THAT SUCH INFORMA-
TION SHALL NOT BE OPEN TO THE PUBLIC, NOR SUBJECT TO CIVIL OR CRIMINAL
PROCESS OR DISCOVERY, NOR USED BY ANY COURT OR ADMINISTRATIVE OR ADJUDI-
CATORY BODY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING THEREIN EXCEPT THAT WHICH IS
NECESSARY FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF THE NOTICE OF VIOLATION PURSUANT TO
THIS SUBDIVISION OR FOR INSPECTION AND COPYING AND USE BY THE RESPOND-
ENT.
B. A PENALTY FOR A VIOLATION THAT IS THE SECOND SUCH VIOLATION BY A
RESPONDENT COMMITTED IN ANY FOUR YEAR PERIOD SHALL NOT EXCEED ONE
HUNDRED DOLLARS (EXCLUSIVE OF SUPPLEMENTAL PENALTIES, INTEREST OR COSTS
ASSESSED THEREON). UPON PAYMENT BY SUCH RESPONDENT OF THE PENALTY IN
FULL BY THE DATE DUE FOR SUCH PAYMENT, ABSENT EXCEPTIONAL CIRCUMSTANCES
AS SET FORTH IN PARAGRAPH A OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE BUREAU SHALL ISSUE
A FARECARD TO THE RESPONDENT FOR USE ON TRANSIT FACILITIES IN AN AMOUNT
NOT TO EXCEED ONE-HALF OF THE PENALTY AMOUNT.
C. A PENALTY FOR A VIOLATION THAT IS THE THIRD OR SUBSEQUENT SUCH
VIOLATION BY A RESPONDENT COMMITTED IN ANY FOUR YEAR PERIOD SHALL NOT
EXCEED ONE HUNDRED FIFTY DOLLARS (EXCLUSIVE OF SUPPLEMENTAL PENALTIES,
INTEREST OR COSTS ASSESSED THEREON).
D. IN THE CASE OF A VIOLATION BY A RESPONDENT WHO AT THE TIME OF SUCH
VIOLATION IS ENROLLED IN THE FAIR FARES PROGRAM ADMINISTERED BY THE CITY
OF NEW YORK AND PROVIDES TO THE BUREAU PROOF OF SUCH ENROLLMENT, THE
PENALTY AMOUNT FOR SUCH VIOLATION SHALL NOT EXCEED FIFTY PERCENT OF THE
PENALTY AMOUNT APPLICABLE TO SUCH VIOLATION PURSUANT TO THE SCHEDULE OF
SUCH PENALTIES AS MAY FROM TIME TO TIME BE ESTABLISHED BY RULES OF THE
AUTHORITY IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPHS A THROUGH C OF THIS SUBDIVISION
S. 8306--C 153 A. 8806--C
(EXCLUSIVE OF SUPPLEMENTAL PENALTIES, INTEREST OR COSTS ASSESSED THERE-
ON).
E. NOTWITHSTANDING PARAGRAPHS A THROUGH D OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE
BUREAU SHALL FORGIVE PENALTIES OR ANY PORTION OF PENALTIES IMPOSED ON A
RESPONDENT FOR A VIOLATION OF THE RULES OF THE AUTHORITY OR OF THE MTA
BUS COMPANY RELATING TO THE PAYMENT OF FARES ON THE CONDITION THAT THE
RESPONDENT ENROLLS IN THE FAIR FARES PROGRAM ADMINISTERED BY THE CITY OF
NEW YORK AND PROVIDES TO THE BUREAU PROOF OF SUCH ENROLLMENT.
12. CIVIL PENALTIES RELATING TO PAYMENT OF RAILROAD FARE VIOLATIONS.
CIVIL PENALTIES IMPOSED BY THE BUREAU IN CONNECTION WITH A VIOLATION BY
A RESPONDENT OF THE RULES OF THE AUTHORITY OR THE METROPOLITAN TRANSPOR-
TATION AUTHORITY OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES RELATING TO THE PAYMENT OF
FARES TO THE METRO-NORTH RAILROAD AND LONG ISLAND RAIL ROAD SHALL ADHERE
TO THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS:
A. IN THE CASE OF A VIOLATION BY A RESPONDENT WHO AT THE TIME OF SUCH
VIOLATION IS ENROLLED IN THE FAIR FARES PROGRAM ADMINISTERED BY THE CITY
OF NEW YORK AND PROVIDES TO THE BUREAU PROOF OF SUCH ENROLLMENT, THE
PENALTY AMOUNT FOR SUCH VIOLATION SHALL NOT EXCEED FIFTY PERCENT OF THE
PENALTY AMOUNT APPLICABLE TO SUCH VIOLATION PURSUANT TO THE SCHEDULE OF
SUCH PENALTIES AS MAY FROM TIME TO TIME BE ESTABLISHED BY RULES OF THE
AUTHORITY OR METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY OR ANY OF ITS SUBSID-
IARIES.
B. NOTWITHSTANDING THE RULES OF THE AUTHORITY OR THE METROPOLITAN
TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES, THE BUREAU SHALL
FORGIVE PENALTIES OR ANY PORTION OF PENALTIES IMPOSED ON A RESPONDENT
FOR A VIOLATION OF THE RULES OF THE AUTHORITY OR OF THE METROPOLITAN
TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES RELATING TO THE
PAYMENT OF FARES TO THE METRO-NORTH RAILROAD OR LONG ISLAND RAIL ROAD ON
THE CONDITION THAT THE RESPONDENT ENROLLS IN THE FAIR FARES PROGRAM
ADMINISTERED BY THE CITY OF NEW YORK AND PROVIDES TO THE BUREAU PROOF OF
SUCH ENROLLMENT.
13. REPORTING. WITHIN TWO YEARS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SUBDIVI-
SION, THE METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY SHALL BEGIN PUBLISHING
THROUGH THE OPEN DATA WEBSITE ESTABLISHED UNDER SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED
SEVENTY-NINE-I OF THIS ARTICLE, DATA REGARDING FARE EVASION INFRACTIONS
ADJUDICATED BY THE BUREAU, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE NUMBER OF
TRANSIT AND RAILROAD INFRACTIONS ISSUED BY LOCATION INCLUDING, TO THE
EXTENT ASCERTAINABLE, THE SUBWAY STOP, BUS ROUTE AND/OR STOP IF APPLICA-
BLE, THE NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE OF TRANSIT OR RAILROAD INFRACTIONS FOR
WHICH A WRITTEN WARNING WAS ISSUED BROKEN DOWN BY LOCATION INCLUDING, TO
THE EXTENT ASCERTAINABLE, THE SUBWAY STOP, BUS ROUTE AND/OR STOP IF
APPLICABLE, THE DATE AND TIME OF DAY OF EACH INFRACTION, THE NUMBER AND
PERCENTAGE OF TRANSIT AND RAILROAD INFRACTIONS ISSUED WHEREIN THE
INFRACTION WAS A SECOND OR SUBSEQUENT INFRACTION ALLEGED AGAINST THE
RESPONDENT, AND SUCH OTHER INFORMATION AS THE AUTHORITY OR BUREAU DEEM
APPROPRIATE. NO IDENTIFIABLE INFORMATION ABOUT INDIVIDUAL VIOLATIONS
SHALL BE PUBLISHED IN SUCH REPORTING.
§ 3. Subdivision 4 of section 1266 of the public authorities law, as
amended by chapter 460 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as
follows:
4. The authority may establish and, in the case of joint service
arrangements, join with others in the establishment of such schedules
and standards of operations and such other rules and regulations includ-
ing but not limited to rules and regulations governing the conduct and
safety of the public as it may deem necessary, convenient or desirable
for the use and operation of any transportation facility and related
S. 8306--C 154 A. 8806--C
services operated by the authority or under contract, lease or other
arrangement, including joint service arrangements, with the authority.
Such rules and regulations governing the conduct and safety of the
public shall be filed with the department of state in the manner
provided by section one hundred two of the executive law. In the case of
any conflict between any such rule or regulation of the authority
governing the conduct or the safety of the public and any local law,
ordinance, rule or regulation, such rule or regulation of the authority
shall prevail. Violation of any such rule or regulation of the authority
OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES governing the conduct or the safety of the
public in or upon any facility of the authority OR ANY OF ITS SUBSID-
IARIES shall constitute an offense and shall be punishable by a fine not
exceeding fifty dollars or imprisonment for not more than thirty days or
both or may be punishable by the imposition of a civil penalty by the
transit adjudication bureau established pursuant to the provisions of
title nine of this article, EXCEPT THAT CIVIL PENALTIES RELATING TO THE
PAYMENT OF FARES MAY BE PUNISHABLE BY THE IMPOSITION OF A CIVIL PENALTY
NOT TO EXCEED ONE HUNDRED FIFTY DOLLARS, PROVIDED THAT CIVIL PENALTIES
RELATING TO THE PAYMENT OF FARES TO THE MTA BUS COMPANY AND THE METRO-
NORTH RAILROAD AND LONG ISLAND RAIL ROAD SHALL BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN SUBDIVISIONS ELEVEN AND TWELVE OF SECTION TWELVE
HUNDRED NINE-A OF THIS ARTICLE, AS APPLICABLE.
§ 4. The metropolitan transportation authority shall issue findings
and a report on the effects of fare evasion on the authority, its
subsidiaries and affiliates, including information about the quality of
the bureau's adjudication process and recommendations for improvement of
that process. Such report shall be published and delivered to the gover-
nor, temporary president of the senate, and the speaker of the assembly
by January 1, 2028.
§ 5. This act shall take effect January 1, 2025. Effective immediate-
ly, the addition, amendment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation
necessary for the implementation of this act on its effective date are
authorized to be made and completed on or before such effective date.
PART VV
Section 1. Study. The office of children and family services shall,
within eighteen months from the effective date of this act, conduct and
complete a study to evaluate the feasibility of providing after school
programming during the academic year to every school-aged child in New
York. Such study shall examine, at a minimum, the following:
(a) the costs of implementing an after school program, including but
not limited to programming, facility, transportation, labor, and securi-
ty costs. The study shall also examine the cost burdens borne by fami-
lies, municipalities, New York state, and the federal government, and
how those costs might more effectively be shared in a universal program;
(b) per-child pay rates for current after school providers;
(c) to the extent practicable, current accessibility to subsidized
after school programming during the academic year;
(d) opportunities for inter- and intra-agency collaboration in deliv-
ering after school programming, including but not limited to opportu-
nities for the department of education, division of criminal justice
services, local youth bureaus, and provider agencies to share resources,
best practices, and relevant information to deliver effective after
school programming; and
S. 8306--C 155 A. 8806--C
(e) any other relevant topic areas deemed necessary to assist in
delivering after school programming in New York state.
§ 2. Report. No later than ninety days after such study has been
completed pursuant to section one of this act, the office of children
and family services shall complete a report based on such study on the
feasibility and costs to implement an after school program for every
school-aged child within the state of New York, and shall deliver such
report to the governor, the temporary president of the senate, and the
speaker of the assembly. The commissioner of the office of children and
family services may acquire directly from the head of any department,
agency, or instrumentality of the state any available non-identifying
information which the office considers useful in the discharge of their
duties under this section and such departments, agencies, or instrumen-
talities of the state shall cooperate with the office with respect to
such information and shall furnish all information requested by the
office to the extent permitted by law.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
PART WW
Section 1. This Part enacts into law components of legislation relat-
ing to toll enforcement. Each component is wholly contained within a
Subpart identified as Subparts A through B. The effective date for each
particular provision contained within such Subpart is set forth in the
last section of such Subpart. Any provision in any section contained
within a Subpart, including the effective date of the Subpart, which
makes reference to a section "of this act", when used in connection with
that particular component, shall be deemed to mean and refer to the
corresponding section of the Subpart in which it is found. Section
three of this Part sets forth the general effective date of this Part.
SUBPART A
Section 1. Subparagraphs (i) and (ii) of paragraph (b) of subdivision
1 of section 402 of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended by chapter
451 of the laws of 2021, are amended and a new subparagraph (ii-a) is
added to read as follows:
(i) Number plates shall be kept clean and in a condition so as to be
easily readable [and shall not be covered by glass or any plastic mate-
rial].
(ii) Number plates shall not be knowingly covered or coated with any
[artificial or synthetic] material or substance that conceals or
obscures such number plates or that distorts a recorded or photographic
image of such number plates.
(II-A) NUMBER PLATES SHALL NOT BE COVERED BY GLASS OR ANY PLASTIC
MATERIAL, NOR SHALL THEY BE COVERED WITH A MATERIAL APPEARING TO BE A
NUMBER PLATE FOR DISPLAY AS PROOF OF LAWFUL REGISTRATION BUT WHICH HAS
NOT BEEN LAWFULLY ISSUED BY THE COMMISSIONER, THE COMMISSIONER'S AGENT,
OR THE EQUIVALENT OFFICIAL OR AGENTS FROM ANOTHER STATE, TERRITORY,
DISTRICT, PROVINCE, NATION OR OTHER JURISDICTION.
§ 2. Subdivision 7 of section 402 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
added by chapter 648 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
7. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, partnership, associ-
ation, limited liability company or corporation to sell, offer for sale
or distribute any:
S. 8306--C 156 A. 8806--C
(A) artificial or synthetic material or substance for the purpose of
application to a number plate that will, upon application to a number
plate, distort a recorded or photographic image of such number plate; OR
(B) PLATE COVER, MATERIAL OR DEVICE FOR THE PURPOSE OF INSTALLATION
ON, NEAR OR AROUND A NUMBER PLATE THAT WILL, UPON INSTALLATION ON, NEAR
OR AROUND A NUMBER PLATE, OBSTRUCT OR OBSCURE ALL OR ANY PART OF THE
DISTINGUISHING NUMBER OR OTHER IDENTIFICATION MARKS OF SUCH NUMBER
PLATE; OR
(C) A MATERIAL APPEARING TO BE A NUMBER PLATE FOR DISPLAY AS PROOF OF
LAWFUL REGISTRATION BUT WHICH HAS NOT BEEN LAWFULLY ISSUED BY THE
COMMISSIONER, THE COMMISSIONER'S AGENT, OR THE EQUIVALENT OFFICIAL OR
AGENTS FROM ANOTHER STATE, TERRITORY, DISTRICT, PROVINCE, NATION OR
OTHER JURISDICTION.
§ 3. Subdivision 8 of section 402 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
amended by chapter 451 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read as
follows:
8. A violation of this section shall be punishable by a fine of not
less than twenty-five nor more than two hundred dollars, except that [a]
:
(A) A violation of subparagraph (ii), SUBPARAGRAPH (II-A) or subpara-
graph (iii) of paragraph (b) of subdivision one of this section shall be
punishable by a fine of not less than [fifty] ONE HUNDRED nor more than
[three] FIVE hundred dollars.
(B) A PERSON CONVICTED OF A VIOLATION OF SUBPARAGRAPH (II-A) OF PARA-
GRAPH (B) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION SHALL SURRENDER THE GLASS
OR PLASTIC COVERING OR MATERIAL APPEARING TO BE A NUMBER PLATE, AS
APPLICABLE, TO THE COURT OR ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL FOR DELIVERY TO THE
COMMISSIONER.
(C) UPON CONVICTION OF A VIOLATION OF SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF PARAGRAPH
(B) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, THE COURT OR ADMINISTRATIVE
TRIBUNAL HAVING JURISDICTION MAY, IN ADDITION TO ANY PENALTY THAT MAY BE
IMPOSED FOR SUCH VIOLATION, ORDER THE REMOVAL OF ANY MATERIAL OR
SUBSTANCE THAT CONCEALS OR OBSCURES SUCH NUMBER PLATES OR THE REPLACE-
MENT OF SUCH NUMBER PLATES.
§ 4. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a new section
402-b to read as follows:
§ 402-B. OBSCURED AND OBSTRUCTED LICENSE PLATES. 1. IF ANY VEHICLE IS
DRIVEN OR OPERATED ON A PUBLIC HIGHWAY IN VIOLATION OF SUBPARAGRAPH
(II), (II-A), OR (III) OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION
FOUR HUNDRED TWO OF THIS ARTICLE AND IS COMMITTED IN THEIR PRESENCE, A
POLICE OFFICER, AS DEFINED IN SECTION ONE HUNDRED THIRTY-TWO OF THIS
CHAPTER, SHALL BE AUTHORIZED TO TAKE SUCH ACTIONS AS MAY BE REQUIRED OR
PERMITTED BY THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION.
2. IF THE VEHICLE IS BEING DRIVEN OR OPERATED IN VIOLATION OF SUBPARA-
GRAPH (II), (II-A) OR (III) OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF
SECTION FOUR HUNDRED TWO OF THIS ARTICLE, SUCH OFFICER SHALL ISSUE A
SUMMONS, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT A SUMMONS SHALL NOT BE ISSUED IF, IN
THE DISCRETION AND AT THE REQUEST OF SUCH OFFICER, THE DEFECT IS
CORRECTED IN THE PRESENCE OF SUCH OFFICER. THE REFUSAL OF A POLICE OFFI-
CER TO PERMIT THE REPAIR OF ANY DEFECT IN THEIR PRESENCE SHALL NOT BE
REVIEWABLE, AND SHALL NOT BE A DEFENSE TO ANY VIOLATION CHARGED IN A
SUMMONS ISSUED PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION.
3. ANY COMPLAINT ISSUED FOR ANY VIOLATION OF SUBPARAGRAPH (II), (II-A)
OR (III) OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION FOUR HUNDRED TWO
OF THIS ARTICLE MAY BE DISMISSED BY THE COURT BEFORE WHICH THE SUMMONS
IS RETURNABLE IF THE VIOLATION AS SET FORTH IN THE SUMMONS IS CORRECTED
S. 8306--C 157 A. 8806--C
NOT LATER THAN ONE-HALF HOUR AFTER SUNSET ON THE FIRST FULL BUSINESS DAY
AFTER THE ISSUANCE OF THE SUMMONS AND PROOF OF SUCH CORRECTION IS
SUBMITTED TO THE COURT OR ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL. FOR THE PURPOSES OF
THIS SUBDIVISION, "BUSINESS DAY" SHALL MEAN ANY CALENDAR DAY EXCEPT
SATURDAY AND SUNDAY, OR THE FOLLOWING BUSINESS HOLIDAYS: NEW YEAR'S DAY,
WASHINGTON'S BIRTHDAY, MEMORIAL DAY, INDEPENDENCE DAY, LABOR DAY, COLUM-
BUS DAY, VETERANS' DAY, THANKSGIVING DAY, AND CHRISTMAS DAY.
§ 5. Section 510 of the vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a
new subdivision 4-h to read as follows:
4-H. SUSPENSION OF REGISTRATION FOR COVERING LICENSE PLATES WITH A
LICENSE PLATE COVER OR MATERIAL APPEARING TO BE A NUMBER PLATE OR
OBSCURING LICENSE PLATES WITH ANY MATERIAL OR SUBSTANCE. (A) UPON
RECEIPT OF A NOTIFICATION FROM A COURT OR AN ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL
THAT AN OWNER OF A MOTOR VEHICLE HAS BEEN CONVICTED THREE OR MORE TIMES
WITHIN A PERIOD OF FIVE YEARS OF A VIOLATION OF SUBPARAGRAPH (II),
(II-A) OR (III) OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION FOUR
HUNDRED TWO OF THIS CHAPTER NOT ARISING OUT OF THE SAME INCIDENT, THE
COMMISSIONER OR THE COMMISSIONER'S AGENT MAY SUSPEND THE REGISTRATION OF
THE MOTOR VEHICLE INVOLVED IN SUCH VIOLATION FOR A PERIOD OF NINETY
DAYS. THE COMMISSIONER MAY, IN THE COMMISSIONER'S DISCRETION, DENY A
REGISTRATION OR RENEWAL APPLICATION TO ANY OTHER PERSON FOR THE SAME
VEHICLE AND MAY DENY A REGISTRATION OR RENEWAL APPLICATION FOR ANY OTHER
MOTOR VEHICLE REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE APPLICANT WHERE THE COMMIS-
SIONER HAS DETERMINED THAT SUCH REGISTRANT'S INTENT HAS BEEN TO EVADE
THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH AND WHERE THE COMMISSIONER HAS REASONABLE
GROUNDS TO BELIEVE THAT SUCH REGISTRATION OR RENEWAL WILL HAVE THE
EFFECT OF DEFEATING THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH. SUCH DENIAL SHALL
REMAIN IN EFFECT ONLY AS LONG AS THE SUSPENSION ENTERED PURSUANT TO THIS
PARAGRAPH REMAINS IN EFFECT.
(B) UPON RECEIPT OF NOTIFICATION FROM A COURT OR AN ADMINISTRATIVE
TRIBUNAL THAT AN OWNER OF A MOTOR VEHICLE HAS FAILED TO COMPLY WITH
PARAGRAPH (B) OR (C) OF SUBDIVISION EIGHT OF SECTION FOUR HUNDRED TWO OF
THIS CHAPTER, THE COMMISSIONER OR THE COMMISSIONER'S AGENT MAY SUSPEND
THE REGISTRATION OF THE MOTOR VEHICLE INVOLVED IN SUCH VIOLATION AND
SUCH SUSPENSION SHALL REMAIN IN EFFECT UNTIL SUCH TIME AS THE COMMIS-
SIONER IS ADVISED THAT SUCH OWNER HAS COMPLIED WITH SUCH PARAGRAPHS, AS
APPLICABLE. THE COMMISSIONER MAY, IN THE COMMISSIONER'S DISCRETION, DENY
A REGISTRATION OR RENEWAL APPLICATION TO ANY OTHER PERSON FOR THE SAME
VEHICLE AND MAY DENY A REGISTRATION OR RENEWAL APPLICATION FOR ANY OTHER
MOTOR VEHICLE REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE APPLICANT WHERE THE COMMIS-
SIONER HAS DETERMINED THAT SUCH REGISTRANT'S INTENT HAS BEEN TO EVADE
THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH AND WHERE THE COMMISSIONER HAS REASONABLE
GROUNDS TO BELIEVE THAT SUCH REGISTRATION OR RENEWAL WILL HAVE THE
EFFECT OF DEFEATING THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH. SUCH DENIAL SHALL
REMAIN IN EFFECT ONLY AS LONG AS THE SUSPENSION ENTERED PURSUANT TO THIS
PARAGRAPH REMAINS IN EFFECT.
§ 6. Subdivision 8 of section 2985 of the public authorities law, as
added by chapter 379 of the laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
8. (A) Adjudication of the liability imposed upon owners by this
section shall be by the entity having jurisdiction over violations of
the rules and regulations of the public authority serving the notice of
liability or where authorized by an administrative tribunal and all
violations shall be heard and determined in the county in which the
violation is alleged to have occurred, or in New York city and upon the
consent of both parties, in any county within New York city in which the
public authority operates or maintains a facility, and in the same
S. 8306--C 158 A. 8806--C
manner as charges of other regulatory violations of such public authori-
ty or pursuant to the rules and regulations of such administrative
tribunal as the case may be.
(B) UPON EXHAUSTION OF REMEDIES PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION OR SECTION
TWENTY-NINE HUNDRED EIGHTY-FIVE-A OF THIS TITLE, AS APPLICABLE, THE NEW
YORK STATE BRIDGE AUTHORITY, THRUWAY AUTHORITY, TRIBOROUGH BRIDGE AND
TUNNEL AUTHORITY, METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY, AND PORT
AUTHORITY OF NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY, A BI-STATE AGENCY CREATED BY
COMPACT SET FORTH IN CHAPTER ONE HUNDRED FIFTY-FOUR OF THE LAWS OF NINE-
TEEN HUNDRED TWENTY-ONE, SHALL HAVE THE POWER TO ENTER JUDGMENTS FOR
UNPAID LIABILITIES, PROVIDED THAT SUCH UNPAID LIABILITIES INCLUDE THE
FAILURE TO PAY TOLLS, FEES, OR OTHER CHARGES OR THE FAILURE TO HAVE SUCH
TOLLS, FEES OR OTHER CHARGES DISMISSED OR TRANSFERRED IN RESPONSE TO
THREE OR MORE NOTICES OF VIOLATION ISSUED WITHIN A FIVE YEAR PERIOD
CHARGING THE REGISTRANT OF A MOTOR VEHICLE WITH A VIOLATION OF TOLL
COLLECTION REGULATIONS, AND TO ENFORCE SUCH JUDGMENTS, WITHOUT COURT
PROCEEDINGS, IN THE SAME MANNER AS THE ENFORCEMENT OF MONEY JUDGMENTS IN
CIVIL ACTIONS IN ANY COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION OR ANY OTHER PLACE
PROVIDED FOR THE ENTRY OF CIVIL JUDGMENT WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK,
AFTER A PERIOD OF NOTICE PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (C) OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
THE APPLICABLE TOLLING AUTHORITY SHALL NOT ENFORCE SUCH JUDGMENTS UNTIL
THIRTY DAYS HAVE ELAPSED FROM ISSUING A NOTICE PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (C)
OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
(C) PRIOR TO ENTERING JUDGMENTS FOR UNPAID LIABILITIES PURSUANT TO
PARAGRAPH (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE APPLICABLE TOLLING AUTHORITY
SHALL NOTIFY THE PERSON SUBJECT TO SUCH JUDGMENT, BY FIRST CLASS MAIL,
THAT SUCH PERSON IS AT RISK OF ENTRY OF A JUDGMENT AGAINST THEM IF THEY
FAIL TO PAY SUCH UNPAID LIABILITIES. THE FORM AND CONTENT OF SUCH NOTICE
SHALL BE PRESCRIBED BY THE APPLICABLE TOLLING AUTHORITY, AND SHALL
CONTAIN A WARNING TO ADVISE THE PERSON THAT FAILURE TO PAY THE APPLICA-
BLE UNPAID LIABILITIES WITHIN A PERIOD OF NOT LESS THAN THIRTY DAYS OF
SUCH NOTICE WILL RESULT IN THE ENFORCEMENT OF A JUDGMENT AGAINST THEM,
AND SHALL FURTHER CONTAIN INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROCESS TO DISPUTE SUCH
LIABILITIES, CONSISTENT WITH THIS SECTION OR SECTION TWENTY-NINE HUNDRED
EIGHTY-FIVE-A OF THIS TITLE, AS APPLICABLE.
§ 7. This act shall take effect September 1, 2024; provided, however,
that the provisions of sections one, two, three, four and five of this
act shall apply to violations committed on and after such date. Effec-
tive immediately, the addition, amendment and/or repeal of any rule or
regulation necessary for the implementation of this act on its effective
date are authorized to be made on or before such date.
SUBPART B
Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the "toll by
mail enhancement act".
§ 2. The public authorities law is amended by adding a new section
2985-a to read as follows:
§ 2985-A. PAYMENT OF TOLLS UNDER THE TOLLS BY MAIL PROGRAM. 1. THIS
SECTION SHALL NOT APPLY TO THE PAYMENT OF TOLLS BY MEANS OF AN ELECTRON-
IC TOLL DEVICE THAT TRANSMITS INFORMATION THROUGH AN ELECTRONIC TOLL
COLLECTION SYSTEM AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION TWELVE OF SECTION TWENTY-
NINE HUNDRED EIGHTY-FIVE OF THIS TITLE.
2. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL HAVE THE
FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
S. 8306--C 159 A. 8806--C
(A) "CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITY" SHALL MEAN A TOLL ROADWAY, BRIDGE OR
TUNNEL FACILITY THAT DOES NOT PROVIDE FOR THE IMMEDIATE ON-SITE PAYMENT
IN CASH OF A TOLL OWED FOR THE USE OF SUCH FACILITY.
(B) "OWNER" SHALL MEAN ANY PERSON, CORPORATION, PARTNERSHIP, FIRM,
AGENCY, ASSOCIATION, LESSOR OR ORGANIZATION WHO, AT THE TIME OF INCUR-
RING AN OBLIGATION TO PAY A TOLL AT A CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITY, AND
WITH RESPECT TO THE VEHICLE IDENTIFIED IN THE TOLL BILL OR NOTICE OF
VIOLATION: (I) IS THE BENEFICIAL OR EQUITABLE OWNER OF SUCH VEHICLE; OR
(II) HAS TITLE TO SUCH VEHICLE; OR (III) IS THE REGISTRANT OR CO-REGIS-
TRANT OF SUCH VEHICLE WHICH IS REGISTERED WITH THE DEPARTMENT OF MOTOR
VEHICLES OF THIS STATE OR ANY OTHER STATE, TERRITORY, DISTRICT, PROV-
INCE, NATION OR OTHER JURISDICTION; OR (IV) SUBJECT TO THE LIMITATIONS
SET FORTH IN SUBDIVISION TEN OF SECTION TWENTY-NINE HUNDRED EIGHTY-FIVE
OF THIS TITLE, USES SUCH VEHICLE IN ITS VEHICLE RENTING AND/OR LEASING
BUSINESS; OR (V) IS A PERSON ENTITLED TO THE USE AND POSSESSION OF A
VEHICLE SUBJECT TO A SECURITY INTEREST IN ANOTHER PERSON.
(C) "TOLL BILL" SHALL MEAN A NOTICE SENT TO AN OWNER NOTIFYING SUCH
OWNER THAT THE OWNER'S VEHICLE HAS BEEN USED OR OPERATED IN OR UPON A
CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITY AND THE OWNER HAS INCURRED AN OBLIGATION TO
PAY A TOLL.
(D) "NOTICE OF VIOLATION" SHALL MEAN A NOTICE SENT TO AN OWNER NOTIFY-
ING SUCH OWNER THAT A TOLL INCURRED AT A CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITY BY
THE OWNER HAS NOT BEEN PAID AT THE PLACE AND TIME AND IN THE MANNER
ESTABLISHED FOR COLLECTION OF SUCH TOLL IN THE TOLL BILL AND THAT AN
ADMINISTRATIVE VIOLATION FEE IS BEING IMPOSED FOR EACH SUCH UNPAID TOLL.
(E) "BILLING CYCLE" SHALL MEAN A PERIOD NOT TO EXCEED THIRTY CALENDAR
DAYS ONCE TOLLS HAVE POSTED FOR PURPOSES OF CONSOLIDATED TOLL BILLING.
(F) "INITIAL BILLING CYCLE" SHALL MEAN A PERIOD NOT TO EXCEED FIFTEEN
BUSINESS DAYS AFTER IDENTIFYING THE OWNER OR OTHER PARTY RESPONSIBLE FOR
PAYING THE TOLL FOR THE PURPOSE OF CONSOLIDATED TOLL BILLING FOR AN
OBLIGATION TO PAY A TOLL BILL FOR THE FIRST TIME AT A CASHLESS TOLLING
FACILITY IN A SIX-MONTH PERIOD.
(G) "TOLLS BY MAIL PROGRAM" SHALL MEAN ANY PROGRAM OPERATED BY OR ON
BEHALF OF A PUBLIC AUTHORITY TO SEND A TOLL BILL TO AN OWNER WHOSE VEHI-
CLE CROSSES A CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITY WITHOUT A VALID ELECTRONIC
DEVICE THAT SUCCESSFULLY TRANSMITS INFORMATION THROUGH AN ELECTRONIC
TOLL COLLECTION SYSTEM AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION TWELVE OF SECTION TWEN-
TY-NINE HUNDRED EIGHTY-FIVE OF THIS TITLE.
(H) "DECLARATION OF DISPUTE" SHALL MEAN A SUBMISSION BY AN OWNER
DISPUTING ALL OR ANY PORTION OF A TOLL, FEE, PENALTY, OR OTHER OBLI-
GATION INCURRED BY AN OWNER WHOSE VEHICLE CROSSES A CASHLESS TOLLING
FACILITY, IN SUCH FORM AS THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY SHALL PROVIDE IN REGU-
LATIONS AND THROUGH DISPLAY ON THE AUTHORITY'S WEBSITE.
3. IN THE CASE OF AN OWNER WHO INCURS AN OBLIGATION TO PAY A TOLL FOR
THE FIRST TIME IN SIX MONTHS UNDER THE TOLLS BY MAIL PROGRAM AT A CASH-
LESS TOLLING FACILITY, A TOLL BILL SHALL BE SENT WITHIN TEN BUSINESS
DAYS AFTER THE END OF THE INITIAL BILLING CYCLE AND OF EACH SUBSEQUENT
BILLING CYCLE. IN THE CASE OF ALL OTHER OWNERS INCURRING AN OBLIGATION
TO PAY A TOLL AT A CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITY, A TOLL BILL SHALL BE SENT
AT THE END OF THE NEXT BILLING CYCLE. TOLL BILLS SHALL BE SENT TO THE
OWNER BY FIRST CLASS MAIL, AND MAY ADDITIONALLY BE SENT BY ELECTRONIC
MEANS OF COMMUNICATION UPON THE AFFIRMATIVE CONSENT OF THE OWNER, BY OR
ON BEHALF OF THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY WHICH OPERATES SUCH CASHLESS TOLLING
FACILITY. THE OWNER SHALL HAVE THIRTY DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THE TOLL
BILL TO PAY THE INCURRED TOLL. THE TOLL BILL SHALL INCLUDE: (I) THE
TOTAL AMOUNT OF THE INCURRED TOLLS DUE, (II) THE DATE BY WHICH PAYMENT
S. 8306--C 160 A. 8806--C
OF THE INCURRED TOLLS IS DUE, (III) ANY ADMINISTRATIVE FEES, (IV) THE
ADDRESS FOR RECEIPT OF PAYMENT AND METHODS OF PAYMENT FOR THE TOLL, (V)
THE PROCEDURE FOR CONTESTING ANY TOLL AND THE CONTACT INFORMATION FOR
THE RELEVANT TOLL PAYER ADVOCATE OFFICE AND CUSTOMER SERVICE CENTER,
(VI) INFORMATION RELATED TO THE FAILURE TO TIMELY PAY OR RESPOND TO THE
NOTICE OF LIABILITY, IN ADDITION TO THE POSSIBILITY THAT A JUDGMENT CAN
BE ENTERED FOR REPEAT UNPAID LIABILITIES THAT COULD LEAD TO A VEHICLE
BEING TOWED OR IMMOBILIZED, (VII) A WEBSITE ADDRESS OR HYPERLINK FOR THE
OWNER TO ACCESS TIME-STAMPED PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOOTAGE OF EACH TOLL
INCURRED BY ELECTRONIC MEANS, (VIII) INFORMATION RELATED TO THE AVAIL-
ABILITY OF THE TOLL PAYER ADVOCATE TO DISCUSS PAYMENT OPTIONS, AND (IX)
OTHER INFORMATION REQUIRED BY LAW OR BY THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY. EACH TOLL
BILL SHALL IDENTIFY THE DATE, TIME, LOCATION, LICENSE PLATE NUMBER, AND
JURISDICTION OF THE LICENSE PLATE FOR EACH TOLL THAT HAS BEEN INCURRED.
EACH TOLL BILL SHALL INCLUDE AN IMAGE OF THE LICENSE PLATE OF THE VEHI-
CLE BEING USED OR OPERATED ON THE TOLL FACILITY. IF THE OWNER FAILS TO
PAY THE INITIAL TOLL BILL, A SECOND TOLL BILL SHALL BE SENT IN THE NEXT
BILLING CYCLE, WHICH SHALL ALSO INDICATE THE OVERDUE TOLL OR TOLLS AND
ANY ADMINISTRATIVE OR LATE FEES DUE.
4. IN THE CASE OF AN OWNER WHO DOES NOT PAY A TOLL INCURRED UNDER THE
TOLLS BY MAIL PROGRAM ON A CASHLESS FACILITY AT THE PLACE AND TIME AND
IN THE MANNER ESTABLISHED FOR COLLECTION OF SUCH TOLL IN THE SECOND TOLL
BILL, A NOTICE OF VIOLATION SHALL BE SENT NOTIFYING THE OWNER THAT THE
TOLL IS UNPAID AND ADMINISTRATIVE VIOLATION FEES ARE BEING IMPOSED. THE
NOTICE OF VIOLATION SHALL BE SENT TO THE OWNER BY FIRST CLASS MAIL, AND
MAY ADDITIONALLY BE SENT BY ELECTRONIC MEANS OF COMMUNICATION UPON THE
AFFIRMATIVE CONSENT OF THE OWNER, BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE PUBLIC AUTHORI-
TY WHICH OPERATES SUCH CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITY. THE NOTICE OF
VIOLATION SHALL INCLUDE: (I) THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF UNPAID TOLLS AND ADMIN-
ISTRATIVE VIOLATION FEES DUE, (II) THE DATE BY WHICH PAYMENT OF THE
TOLLS AND ADMINISTRATIVE VIOLATION FEES IS DUE, (III) THE ADDRESS FOR
RECEIPT OF PAYMENT AND METHODS OF PAYMENT FOR THE TOLL, (IV) THE PROCE-
DURE FOR CONTESTING ANY TOLL AND THE CONTACT INFORMATION FOR THE RELE-
VANT TOLL PAYER ADVOCATE OFFICE AND CUSTOMER SERVICE CENTER, (V) INFOR-
MATION RELATED TO THE FAILURE TO TIMELY PAY OR RESPOND TO THE NOTICE OF
LIABILITY, IN ADDITION TO THE POSSIBILITY THAT A JUDGMENT CAN BE ENTERED
FOR REPEAT UNPAID LIABILITIES THAT COULD LEAD TO A VEHICLE BEING TOWED
OR IMMOBILIZED, (VI) A WEBSITE ADDRESS OR HYPERLINK FOR THE OWNER TO
ACCESS TIME-STAMPED PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOOTAGE OF EACH TOLL INCURRED BY
ELECTRONIC MEANS, (VII) INFORMATION RELATED TO THE AVAILABILITY OF THE
TOLL PAYER ADVOCATE TO DISCUSS PAYMENT OPTIONS, AND (VIII) OTHER INFOR-
MATION REQUIRED BY LAW OR BY THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY. EACH NOTICE OF
VIOLATION SHALL IDENTIFY THE DATE, TIME, LOCATION, LICENSE PLATE NUMBER,
AND JURISDICTION OF THE LICENSE PLATE FOR EACH UNPAID TOLL THAT HAS BEEN
INCURRED.
5. ANY FEE OR ADMINISTRATIVE VIOLATION FEE THAT IS ASSESSED ON A
NOTICE OF VIOLATION PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION FOUR OF THIS SECTION SHALL
BE DISMISSED IF THE NOTICE OF VIOLATION WAS NOT SENT WITHIN NINETY DAYS
OF THE SECOND TOLL BILL, PROVIDED THAT ANY TOLL OR TOLLS INCURRED REMAIN
DUE AND PAYABLE AND PROVIDED FURTHER THAT SUCH DISMISSAL SHALL NOT APPLY
IN THE EVENT THAT EXCEPTIONAL CIRCUMSTANCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
TO TECHNOLOGICAL FAILURES, HAVE DELAYED THE TIMELY MAILING OF THE NOTICE
OF VIOLATION AND THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY HAS POSTED NOTICE OF SUCH CIRCUM-
STANCES PROMINENTLY ON ITS WEBSITE WITHIN A REASONABLE TIME OF BECOMING
AWARE OF SUCH CIRCUMSTANCES, WHICH SHALL BE ADEQUATE RECORD OF SUCH
CIRCUMSTANCES.
S. 8306--C 161 A. 8806--C
6. ANY TOLL BILL OR NOTICE OF VIOLATION REQUIRED TO BE SENT PURSUANT
TO THIS SECTION BY FIRST CLASS MAIL MAY ALSO BE SENT, WITH CONSENT OF
THE OWNER, BY ELECTRONIC MEANS OF COMMUNICATION BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE
PUBLIC AUTHORITY. IT SHALL BE THE SOLE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER TO
PROVIDE AND UPDATE THE ADDRESS USED FOR ELECTRONIC MEANS OF COMMUNI-
CATION TO THE OWNER BY THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY. A MANUAL OR AUTOMATIC
RECORD OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS PREPARED IN THE ORDINARY COURSE OF
BUSINESS SHALL BE ADEQUATE RECORD OF ELECTRONIC NOTICE.
7. ANY OWNER WHO INCURS AN OBLIGATION TO PAY A TOLL UNDER THE TOLLS BY
MAIL PROGRAM AT A PUBLIC AUTHORITY'S CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITY SHALL
HAVE AN OPTION TO RECEIVE ALERTS BY ELECTRONIC MEANS OF COMMUNICATION
THAT A TOLL HAS BEEN INCURRED. SUCH ALERTS SHALL BE PROVIDED TO THE
OWNER WHO HAS ELECTED TO RECEIVE SUCH ALERTS NO MORE THAN SEVENTY-TWO
HOURS AFTER THE OWNER IS IDENTIFIED. EACH PUBLIC AUTHORITY SHALL CREATE
AN ONLINE REGISTRATION FOR AN ELECTRONIC MEANS OF COMMUNICATION ALERT
THAT A TOLL HAS BEEN INCURRED UNDER THE TOLLS BY MAIL PROGRAM AT A CASH-
LESS TOLLING FACILITY. IN THE EVENT AN OWNER CHOOSES TO RECEIVE AN ELEC-
TRONIC MEANS OF COMMUNICATION ALERT OF A TOLL INCURRED, IT SHALL BE THE
OWNER'S SOLE RESPONSIBILITY TO PROVIDE AND UPDATE ANY MOBILE NUMBERS,
ELECTRONIC MAIL ADDRESSES, OR ANY OTHER ADDRESSES USED FOR ELECTRONIC
MEANS OF COMMUNICATION TO WHICH ALERTS ARE SENT. A MANUAL OR AUTOMATIC
RECORD OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS PREPARED IN THE ORDINARY COURSE OF
BUSINESS SHALL BE ADEQUATE RECORD OF ELECTRONIC NOTICE.
8. IF AN OWNER RECEIVES A NOTICE OF VIOLATION PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION
FOR ANY TIME PERIOD DURING WHICH THE VEHICLE WAS REPORTED TO THE POLICE
DEPARTMENT AS HAVING BEEN STOLEN, IT SHALL BE A VALID DEFENSE TO AN
ALLEGATION OF LIABILITY FOR A VIOLATION OF TOLL COLLECTION REGULATIONS
THAT THE VEHICLE HAD BEEN REPORTED TO THE POLICE AS STOLEN PRIOR TO THE
TIME THE VIOLATION OCCURRED AND HAD NOT BEEN RECOVERED BY SUCH TIME. IF
AN OWNER RECEIVES A NOTICE OF VIOLATION PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION FOR ANY
TIME PERIOD DURING WHICH THE VEHICLE WAS STOLEN, BUT NOT AS YET REPORTED
TO THE POLICE AS HAVING BEEN STOLEN, IT SHALL BE A VALID DEFENSE TO AN
ALLEGATION OF LIABILITY FOR A VIOLATION OF TOLL COLLECTION REGULATIONS
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION THAT THE VEHICLE WAS REPORTED AS STOLEN WITHIN
TWO HOURS AFTER THE DISCOVERY OF THE THEFT BY THE OWNER. FOR PURPOSES OF
ASSERTING THE DEFENSE PROVIDED BY THIS SUBDIVISION IT SHALL BE SUFFI-
CIENT THAT A CERTIFIED COPY OF THE POLICE REPORT ON THE STOLEN VEHICLE
BE SENT BY FIRST CLASS MAIL TO THE COURT OR OTHER ENTITY HAVING JURIS-
DICTION.
9. AN OWNER WHO IS A LESSOR OF A VEHICLE TO WHICH A NOTICE OF
VIOLATION WAS ISSUED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION FOUR OF THIS SECTION SHALL
NOT BE LIABLE FOR THE VIOLATION OF THE TOLL COLLECTION REGULATIONS
PROVIDED THE OWNER SENDS TO THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY SERVING THE NOTICE OF
VIOLATION AND TO THE COURT OR OTHER ENTITY HAVING JURISDICTION A COPY OF
THE RENTAL, LEASE OR OTHER SUCH CONTRACT DOCUMENT COVERING SUCH VEHICLE
ON THE DATE OF THE VIOLATION, WITH THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE LESSEE
CLEARLY LEGIBLE, WITHIN THIRTY DAYS AFTER RECEIVING THE ORIGINAL NOTICE
OF VIOLATION. FAILURE TO SEND SUCH INFORMATION WITHIN SUCH THIRTY-DAY
TIME PERIOD SHALL RENDER THE LESSOR LIABLE FOR THE PENALTY PRESCRIBED BY
THIS SECTION. WHERE THE LESSOR COMPLIES WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
SUBDIVISION, THE LESSEE OF SUCH VEHICLE ON THE DATE OF SUCH VIOLATION
SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE THE OWNER OF SUCH VEHICLE FOR PURPOSES OF THIS
SECTION AND SHALL BE SUBJECT TO LIABILITY FOR THE VIOLATION OF THE TOLL
COLLECTION REGULATIONS, PROVIDED THAT THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY MAILS A
NOTICE OF VIOLATION TO THE LESSEE WITHIN TEN BUSINESS DAYS AFTER THE
PUBLIC AUTHORITY DEEMS THE LESSEE TO BE THE OWNER. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS
S. 8306--C 162 A. 8806--C
SUBDIVISION THE TERM "LESSOR" SHALL MEAN ANY PERSON, CORPORATION, FIRM,
PARTNERSHIP, AGENCY, ASSOCIATION OR ORGANIZATION ENGAGED IN THE BUSINESS
OF RENTING OR LEASING VEHICLES TO ANY LESSEE UNDER A RENTAL AGREEMENT,
LEASE OR OTHERWISE WHEREIN THE SAID LESSEE HAS THE EXCLUSIVE USE OF SAID
VEHICLE FOR ANY PERIOD OF TIME. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE
TERM "LESSEE" SHALL MEAN ANY PERSON, CORPORATION, FIRM, PARTNERSHIP,
AGENCY, ASSOCIATION OR ORGANIZATION THAT RENTS, LEASES OR CONTRACTS FOR
THE USE OF ONE OR MORE VEHICLES AND HAS EXCLUSIVE USE THEREOF FOR ANY
PERIOD OF TIME.
10. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBDIVISION NINE OF THIS SECTION, IF A
PERSON RECEIVES A NOTICE OF VIOLATION PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION IT SHALL
BE A VALID DEFENSE TO AN ALLEGATION OF LIABILITY FOR A VIOLATION OF TOLL
COLLECTION REGULATIONS THAT THE INDIVIDUAL WHO RECEIVED THE NOTICE OF
VIOLATION PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION WAS NOT THE OWNER OF THE VEHICLE AT
THE TIME THE VIOLATION OCCURRED. IF THE OWNER LIABLE FOR A VIOLATION OF
TOLL COLLECTION REGULATIONS PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION WAS NOT THE OPERA-
TOR OF THE VEHICLE AT THE TIME OF THE VIOLATION, THE OWNER MAY MAINTAIN
AN ACTION FOR INDEMNIFICATION AGAINST THE OPERATOR.
11. ANY PUBLIC AUTHORITY THAT OPERATES A CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITY
SHALL: (I) MAINTAIN A WEBSITE AND TOLL-FREE PHONE NUMBER FOR ANY PERSON
TO RECEIVE UPDATED INFORMATION ON ANY TOLLS OR FEES WHICH ARE OUTSTAND-
ING; AND (II) ESTABLISH PROCEDURES FOR OWNERS TO DISPUTE ANY TOLLS AND
VIOLATION FEES INCURRED IN CONNECTION WITH TOLL BILLS, INCLUDING A
REQUIREMENT THAT WRITTEN DETERMINATIONS IN SUCH DISPUTES SHALL BE ISSUED
WITHIN FORTY-FIVE DAYS OF RECEIPT OF THE OWNER'S DECLARATION OF DISPUTE.
SUCH INFORMATION SHALL BE PROMINENTLY DISPLAYED ON SUCH PUBLIC AUTHORI-
TY'S TOLL BILLS, NOTICES OF VIOLATION AND WEBSITE.
12. EVERY PUBLIC AUTHORITY THAT OPERATES A CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITY
SHALL DEVELOP POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT ON A CASE-
BY-CASE BASIS OF A WRITTEN PAYMENT PLAN AGREEMENT FOR AN OWNER'S UNPAID
TOLLS AND ADMINISTRATIVE VIOLATION FEES INCURRED AT A CASHLESS TOLLING
FACILITY, SUBJECT TO THE AVAILABILITY OF SUFFICIENT RESOURCES FOR THE
PUBLIC AUTHORITY TO ADMINISTER SUCH PAYMENT PLANS. INFORMATION RELATED
TO PAYMENT PLANS SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE UPON THE OWNER'S REQUEST TO THE
PUBLIC AUTHORITY'S CUSTOMER SERVICE CENTER. THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY SHALL
NOT CHARGE ANY ADDITIONAL AMOUNT OR FEE FOR ENROLLMENT IN A PAYMENT PLAN
AGREEMENT. OWNERS SHALL FULLY COMPLY WITH ALL PAYMENT PLAN AGREEMENT
TERMS AND CONDITIONS AND SHALL BE SUBJECT TO PAYMENT PLAN AGREEMENT
DEFAULT PROVISIONS.
13. EVERY PUBLIC AUTHORITY THAT OPERATES A CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITY
SHALL ESTABLISH AN OFFICE OF SUCH AUTHORITY'S TOLL PAYER ADVOCATE,
DESIGNED TO FURTHER ASSIST OWNERS WHO REMAIN UNSATISFIED AFTER FIRST
ATTEMPTING RESOLUTION IN WRITING OF THEIR CONCERN WITH, AND RECEIVING
WRITTEN DETERMINATION FROM, SUCH AUTHORITY'S CUSTOMER SERVICE CENTER.
THE OFFICE OF THE TOLL PAYER ADVOCATE SHALL ALSO ENDEAVOR TO IDENTIFY
ANY SYSTEMIC ISSUES AND RECOMMEND REASONABLE IMPROVEMENTS REGARDING THE
USE OF AND PROCESS INVOLVED WITH THE PAYMENT OF TOLLS UNDER THE TOLLS BY
MAIL PROGRAM AT CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITIES TO THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY.
14. A PUBLIC AUTHORITY THAT OPERATES A CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITY,
INCLUDING THE OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, CONTRACTORS AND AGENTS OF SUCH PUBLIC
AUTHORITY, SHALL NOT REPORT TO A CONSUMER REPORTING AGENCY, AS DEFINED
IN 15 U.S.C. § 1681A, ANY TOLL, FEE, PENALTY OR OTHER OBLIGATION
INCURRED BY AN OWNER RELATED TO USE OF A CASHLESS TOLLING FACILITY.
15. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL PROHIBIT A PUBLIC AUTHORITY FROM
COLLECTING ANY TOLL OR FEE IN THE EVENT THAT AN OWNER DOES NOT PROPERLY
REGISTER A VEHICLE PURSUANT TO THE LAWS, RULES AND REGULATIONS OF THIS
S. 8306--C 163 A. 8806--C
STATE, OR ANY OTHER STATE, TERRITORY, DISTRICT, PROVINCE, NATION OR
OTHER JURISDICTION.
16. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL REQUIRE A PUBLIC AUTHORITY TO
PERFORM ANY ACTION OR FORBEAR FROM PERFORMING ANY ACTION THAT WOULD IN
THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY'S SOLE DISCRETION IMPAIR ANY COVENANT WITH THE
HOLDERS OF ANY OF THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY'S BONDS, NOTES OR OTHER OBLI-
GATIONS.
§ 3. No later than 90 days after the effective date of this act, every
public authority that operates a cashless tolling facility shall under-
take a public awareness campaign to educate motorists regarding the
tolls by mail program, of their right to access the office of the rele-
vant toll payer advocate and information related to the ability of that
office to discuss payment options, of the importance of updating their
license and vehicle registration information with the department of
motor vehicles, the potential consequences for failure to pay tolls or
respond to toll bills, of the benefits of becoming an E-ZPass customer
and opportunities available to monitor tolls by mail balances, and
potential options for unbanked individuals and individuals who do not
have a credit card to obtain an E-ZPass. The outreach campaign may
include, among other materials, print, electronic and mobile cellular
technology resources, and may be made publicly available via public
authority-sponsored communication methods.
§ 4. This act shall take effect September 1, 2024. Effective imme-
diately, the addition, amendment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation
necessary for the implementation of this act on its effective date are
authorized to be made on or before such date. With respect to the Port
Authority of New York and New Jersey, this act shall take effect upon
the enactment into law by the state of New Jersey of legislation having
an identical effect with this act upon the Port Authority of New York
and New Jersey; but if the state of New Jersey shall have already
enacted such legislation, this act shall take effect immediately;
provided, that the chair of the port authority shall notify the legisla-
tive bill drafting commission upon the occurrence of the enactment of
the legislation provided for in section two of this act in order that
the commission may maintain an accurate and timely effective data base
of the official text of the laws of the state of New York in furtherance
of effectuating the provisions of section 44 of the legislative law and
section 70-b of the public officers law.
§ 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
sion, section, or subpart of this part shall be adjudged by any court of
competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect,
impair, or invalidate the remainder of that subpart or this part, but
shall be confined in its operation to the clause, sentence, paragraph,
subdivision, section, or subpart directly involved in the controversy in
which such judgment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to
be the intent of the legislature that this part and each subpart herein
would have been enacted even if such invalid provisions had not been
included herein.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
the applicable effective dates of Subparts A through B of this act shall
be as specifically set forth in the last section of such Subparts.
PART XX
Section 1. The state comptroller is hereby authorized and directed to
loan money in accordance with the provisions set forth in subdivision 5
S. 8306--C 164 A. 8806--C
of section 4 of the state finance law to the following funds and/or
accounts:
1. DOL-Child performer protection account (20401).
2. Local government records management account (20501).
3. Child health plus program account (20810).
4. EPIC premium account (20818).
5. Education - New (20901).
6. VLT - Sound basic education fund (20904).
7. Sewage treatment program management and administration fund
(21000).
8. Hazardous bulk storage account (21061).
9. Utility environmental regulatory account (21064).
10. Federal grants indirect cost recovery account (21065).
11. Low level radioactive waste account (21066).
12. Recreation account (21067).
13. Public safety recovery account (21077).
14. Environmental regulatory account (21081).
15. Natural resource account (21082).
16. Mined land reclamation program account (21084).
17. Great lakes restoration initiative account (21087).
18. Environmental protection and oil spill compensation fund (21200).
19. Public transportation systems account (21401).
20. Metropolitan mass transportation (21402).
21. Operating permit program account (21451).
22. Mobile source account (21452).
23. Statewide planning and research cooperative system account
(21902).
24. New York state thruway authority account (21905).
25. Financial control board account (21911).
26. Regulation of racing account (21912).
27. State university dormitory income reimbursable account (21937).
28. Criminal justice improvement account (21945).
29. Environmental laboratory reference fee account (21959).
30. Training, management and evaluation account (21961).
31. Clinical laboratory reference system assessment account (21962).
32. Indirect cost recovery account (21978).
33. Multi-agency training account (21989).
34. Bell jar collection account (22003).
35. Industry and utility service account (22004).
36. Real property disposition account (22006).
37. Parking account (22007).
38. Courts special grants (22008).
39. Asbestos safety training program account (22009).
40. Batavia school for the blind account (22032).
41. Investment services account (22034).
42. Surplus property account (22036).
43. Financial oversight account (22039).
44. Regulation of Indian gaming account (22046).
45. Rome school for the deaf account (22053).
46. Seized assets account (22054).
47. Administrative adjudication account (22055).
48. New York City assessment account (22062).
49. Cultural education account (22063).
50. Local services account (22078).
51. DHCR mortgage servicing account (22085).
52. Housing indirect cost recovery account (22090).
S. 8306--C 165 A. 8806--C
53. Voting Machine Examinations account (22099).
54. DHCR-HCA application fee account (22100).
55. Low income housing monitoring account (22130).
56. Restitution account (22134).
57. Corporation administration account (22135).
58. New York State Home for Veterans in the Lower-Hudson Valley
account (22144).
59. Deferred compensation administration account (22151).
60. Rent revenue other New York City account (22156).
61. Rent revenue account (22158).
62. Transportation aviation account (22165).
63. Tax revenue arrearage account (22168).
64. New York State Campaign Finance Fund account (22211).
65. New York state medical indemnity fund account (22240).
66. Behavioral health parity compliance fund (22246).
67. Pharmacy benefit manager regulatory fund (22255).
68. State university general income offset account (22654).
69. Lake George park trust fund account (22751).
70. Highway safety program account (23001).
71. DOH drinking water program account (23102).
72. NYCCC operating offset account (23151).
73. Commercial gaming revenue account (23701).
74. Commercial gaming regulation account (23702).
75. Highway use tax administration account (23801).
76. New York state secure choice administrative account (23806).
77. New York state cannabis revenue fund (24800).
78. Fantasy sports administration account (24951).
79. Mobile sports wagering fund (24955).
80. Highway and bridge capital account (30051).
81. State university residence hall rehabilitation fund (30100).
82. State parks infrastructure account (30351).
83. Clean water/clean air implementation fund (30500).
84. Hazardous waste remedial cleanup account (31506).
85. Youth facilities improvement account (31701).
86. Housing assistance fund (31800).
87. Housing program fund (31850).
88. Highway facility purpose account (31951).
89. New York racing account (32213).
90. Capital miscellaneous gifts account (32214).
91. Information technology capital financing account (32215).
92. New York environmental protection and spill remediation account
(32219).
93. Mental hygiene facilities capital improvement fund (32300).
94. Correctional facilities capital improvement fund (32350).
95. New York State Storm Recovery Capital Fund (33000).
96. OGS convention center account (50318).
97. Empire Plaza Gift Shop (50327).
98. Unemployment Insurance Benefit Fund, Interest Assessment Account
(50651).
99. Centralized services fund (55000).
100. Archives records management account (55052).
101. Federal single audit account (55053).
102. Civil service administration account (55055).
103. Civil service EHS occupational health program account (55056).
104. Banking services account (55057).
105. Cultural resources survey account (55058).
S. 8306--C 166 A. 8806--C
106. Neighborhood work project account (55059).
107. Automation & printing chargeback account (55060).
108. OFT NYT account (55061).
109. Data center account (55062).
110. Intrusion detection account (55066).
111. Domestic violence grant account (55067).
112. Centralized technology services account (55069).
113. Labor contact center account (55071).
114. Human services contact center account (55072).
115. Tax contact center account (55073).
116. Department of law civil recoveries account (55074).
117. Executive direction internal audit account (55251).
118. CIO Information technology centralized services account (55252).
119. Health insurance internal service account (55300).
120. Civil service employee benefits division administrative account
(55301).
121. Correctional industries revolving fund (55350).
122. Employees health insurance account (60201).
123. Medicaid management information system escrow fund (60900).
124. Virtual currency assessments account.
125. Animal shelter regulation account.
126. Department of financial services IT modernization capital
account.
§ 2. The state comptroller is hereby authorized and directed to loan
money in accordance with the provisions set forth in subdivision 5 of
section 4 of the state finance law to any account within the following
federal funds, provided the comptroller has made a determination that
sufficient federal grant award authority is available to reimburse such
loans:
1. Federal USDA-food and nutrition services fund (25000).
2. Federal health and human services fund (25100).
3. Federal education fund (25200).
4. Federal block grant fund (25250).
5. Federal miscellaneous operating grants fund (25300).
6. Federal unemployment insurance administration fund (25900).
7. Federal unemployment insurance occupational training fund (25950).
8. Federal emergency employment act fund (26000).
9. Federal capital projects fund (31350).
§ 3. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to transfer, upon request of the director of the budget, on
or before March 31, 2025, up to the unencumbered balance or the follow-
ing amounts:
Economic Development and Public Authorities:
1. $2,175,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, underground
facilities safety training account (22172), to the general fund.
2. An amount up to the unencumbered balance from the miscellaneous
special revenue fund, business and licensing services account (21977),
to the general fund.
3. $19,810,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, code
enforcement account (21904), to the general fund.
4. $3,000,000 from the general fund to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, tax revenue arrearage account (22168).
Education:
1. $2,807,000,000 from the general fund to the state lottery fund,
education account (20901), as reimbursement for disbursements made from
S. 8306--C 167 A. 8806--C
such fund for supplemental aid to education pursuant to section 92-c of
the state finance law that are in excess of the amounts deposited in
such fund for such purposes pursuant to section 1612 of the tax law.
2. $1,096,000,000 from the general fund to the state lottery fund, VLT
education account (20904), as reimbursement for disbursements made from
such fund for supplemental aid to education pursuant to section 92-c of
the state finance law that are in excess of the amounts deposited in
such fund for such purposes pursuant to section 1612 of the tax law.
3. $121,900,000 from the general fund to the New York state commercial
gaming fund, commercial gaming revenue account (23701), as reimbursement
for disbursements made from such fund for supplemental aid to education
pursuant to section 97-nnnn of the state finance law that are in excess
of the amounts deposited in such fund for purposes pursuant to section
1352 of the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law.
4. $1,039,800,000 from the general fund to the mobile sports wagering
fund, education account (24955), as reimbursement for disbursements made
from such fund for supplemental aid to education pursuant to section
92-c of the state finance law that are in excess of the amounts deposit-
ed in such fund for such purposes pursuant to section 1367 of the
racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law.
5. $46,000,000 from the interactive fantasy sports fund, fantasy
sports education account (24950), to the state lottery fund, education
account (20901), as reimbursement for disbursements made from such fund
for supplemental aid to education pursuant to section 92-c of the state
finance law.
6. An amount up to the unencumbered balance in the fund on March 31,
2025 from the charitable gifts trust fund, elementary and secondary
education account (24901), to the general fund, for payment of general
support for public schools pursuant to section 3609-a of the education
law.
7. Moneys from the state lottery fund (20900) up to an amount deposit-
ed in such fund pursuant to section 1612 of the tax law in excess of the
current year appropriation for supplemental aid to education pursuant to
section 92-c of the state finance law.
8. $300,000 from the New York state local government records manage-
ment improvement fund, local government records management account
(20501), to the New York state archives partnership trust fund, archives
partnership trust maintenance account (20351).
9. $900,000 from the general fund to the miscellaneous special revenue
fund, Batavia school for the blind account (22032).
10. $900,000 from the general fund to the miscellaneous special reven-
ue fund, Rome school for the deaf account (22053).
11. $343,400,000 from the state university dormitory income fund
(40350) to the miscellaneous special revenue fund, state university
dormitory income reimbursable account (21937).
12. Intentionally omitted.
13. $24,000,000 from any of the state education department's special
revenue and internal service funds to the miscellaneous special revenue
fund, indirect cost recovery account (21978).
14. $4,200,000 from any of the state education department's special
revenue or internal service funds to the capital projects fund (30000).
15. $30,013,000 from the general fund to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, HESC-insurance premium payments account (21960).
Environmental Affairs:
1. $16,000,000 from any of the department of environmental conserva-
tion's special revenue federal funds, and/or federal capital funds, to
S. 8306--C 168 A. 8806--C
the environmental conservation special revenue fund, federal indirect
recovery account (21065).
2. $5,000,000 from any of the department of environmental conserva-
tion's special revenue federal funds, and/or federal capital funds, to
the conservation fund (21150) or Marine Resources Account (21151) as
necessary to avoid diversion of conservation funds.
3. $3,000,000 from any of the office of parks, recreation and historic
preservation capital projects federal funds and special revenue federal
funds to the miscellaneous special revenue fund, federal grant indirect
cost recovery account (22188).
4. $1,000,000 from any of the office of parks, recreation and historic
preservation special revenue federal funds to the miscellaneous capital
projects fund, I love NY water account (32212).
5. $100,000,000 from the general fund to the environmental protection
fund, environmental protection fund transfer account (30451).
6. $10,000,000 from the general fund to the hazardous waste remedial
fund, hazardous waste oversight and assistance account (31506).
7. An amount up to or equal to the cash balance within the special
revenue-other waste management & cleanup account (21053) to the capital
projects fund (30000) for services and capital expenses related to the
management and cleanup program as put forth in section 27-1915 of the
environmental conservation law.
8. $1,800,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, public
service account (22011) to the miscellaneous special revenue fund, util-
ity environmental regulatory account (21064).
9. $7,000,000 from the general fund to the enterprise fund, state fair
account (50051).
10. $10,000,000 from the waste management & cleanup account (21053) to
the general fund.
11. $3,000,000 from the waste management & cleanup account (21053) to
the environmental protection fund transfer account (30451).
12. $10,000,000 from the general fund to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, patron services account (22163).
13. $15,000,000 from the enterprise fund, golf account (50332) to the
state park infrastructure fund, state park infrastructure account
(30351).
Family Assistance:
1. $7,000,000 from any of the office of children and family services,
office of temporary and disability assistance, or department of health
special revenue federal funds and the general fund, in accordance with
agreements with social services districts, to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, office of human resources development state match account
(21967).
2. $4,000,000 from any of the office of children and family services
or office of temporary and disability assistance special revenue federal
funds to the miscellaneous special revenue fund, family preservation and
support services and family violence services account (22082).
3. $18,670,000 from any of the office of children and family services,
office of temporary and disability assistance, or department of health
special revenue federal funds and any other miscellaneous revenues
generated from the operation of office of children and family services
programs to the general fund.
4. $205,000,000 from any of the office of temporary and disability
assistance or department of health special revenue funds to the general
fund.
S. 8306--C 169 A. 8806--C
5. $2,500,000 from any of the office of temporary and disability
assistance special revenue funds to the miscellaneous special revenue
fund, office of temporary and disability assistance program account
(21980).
6. $35,000,000 from any of the office of children and family services,
office of temporary and disability assistance, department of labor, and
department of health special revenue federal funds to the office of
children and family services miscellaneous special revenue fund, multi-
agency training contract account (21989).
7. $205,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, youth
facility per diem account (22186), to the general fund.
8. $621,850 from the general fund to the combined gifts, grants, and
bequests fund, WB Hoyt Memorial account (20128).
9. $5,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, state
central registry (22028), to the general fund.
10. $900,000 from the general fund to the Veterans' Remembrance and
Cemetery Maintenance and Operation account (20201).
11. $5,000,000 from the general fund to the housing program fund
(31850).
12. $10,000,000 from any of the office of children and family services
special revenue federal funds to the office of the court administration
special revenue other federal iv-e funds account.
General Government:
1. $9,000,000 from the general fund to the health insurance revolving
fund (55300).
2. $292,400,000 from the health insurance reserve receipts fund
(60550) to the general fund.
3. $150,000 from the general fund to the not-for-profit revolving loan
fund (20650).
4. $150,000 from the not-for-profit revolving loan fund (20650) to the
general fund.
5. $3,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, surplus
property account (22036), to the general fund.
6. $19,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, revenue
arrearage account (22024), to the general fund.
7. $3,326,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, revenue
arrearage account (22024), to the miscellaneous special revenue fund,
authority budget office account (22138).
8. $1,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, parking
account (22007), to the general fund, for the purpose of reimbursing the
costs of debt service related to state parking facilities.
9. $11,460,000 from the general fund to the agencies internal service
fund, central technology services account (55069), for the purpose of
enterprise technology projects.
10. $10,000,000 from the general fund to the agencies internal service
fund, state data center account (55062).
11. $12,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, parking
account (22007), to the centralized services, building support services
account (55018).
12. $33,000,000 from the general fund to the internal service fund,
business services center account (55022).
13. $8,000,000 from the general fund to the internal service fund,
building support services account (55018).
14. $1,500,000 from the combined expendable trust fund, plaza special
events account (20120), to the general fund.
S. 8306--C 170 A. 8806--C
15. $50,000,000 from the New York State cannabis revenue fund (24800)
to the general fund.
16. A transfer from the general fund to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, New York State Campaign Finance Fund Account (22211), up
to an amount equal to total reimbursements due to qualified candidates.
17. $6,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, standards
and purchasing account (22019), to the general fund.
18. $5,600,000 from the banking department special revenue fund
(21970) funded by the assessment to defray operating expenses authorized
by section 206 of the financial services law to the IT Modernization
Capital Fund.
19. $8,400,000 from the insurance department special revenue fund
(21994) funded by the assessment to defray operating expenses authorized
by section 206 of the financial services law to the IT Modernization
Capital Fund.
20. $500,000 from the pharmacy benefits bureau special revenue fund
(22255) funded by the assessment to defray operating expenses authorized
by section 206 of the financial services law, to the IT Modernization
Capital Fund.
21. $500,000 from the virtual currency special revenue fund (22262)
funded by the assessment to defray operating expenses authorized by
section 206 of the financial services law, to the IT Modernization Capi-
tal Fund.
22. $250,000 from the general fund to the miscellaneous special reven-
ue fund, authority budget office account (22138).
Health:
1. A transfer from the general fund to the combined gifts, grants and
bequests fund, breast cancer research and education account (20155), up
to an amount equal to the monies collected and deposited into that
account in the previous fiscal year.
2. A transfer from the general fund to the combined gifts, grants and
bequests fund, prostate cancer research, detection, and education
account (20183), up to an amount equal to the moneys collected and
deposited into that account in the previous fiscal year.
3. A transfer from the general fund to the combined gifts, grants and
bequests fund, Alzheimer's disease research and assistance account
(20143), up to an amount equal to the moneys collected and deposited
into that account in the previous fiscal year.
4. $3,600,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, certificate
of need account (21920), to the miscellaneous capital projects fund,
healthcare IT capital subfund (32216).
5. $4,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, vital
health records account (22103), to the miscellaneous capital projects
fund, healthcare IT capital subfund (32216).
6. $6,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, profes-
sional medical conduct account (22088), to the miscellaneous capital
projects fund, healthcare IT capital subfund (32216).
7. $131,000,000 from the HCRA resources fund (20800) to the capital
projects fund (30000).
8. $6,550,000 from the general fund to the medical cannabis trust
fund, health operation and oversight account (23755).
9. An amount up to the unencumbered balance from the charitable gifts
trust fund, health charitable account (24900), to the general fund, for
payment of general support for primary, preventive, and inpatient health
care, dental and vision care, hunger prevention and nutritional assist-
ance, and other services for New York state residents with the overall
S. 8306--C 171 A. 8806--C
goal of ensuring that New York state residents have access to quality
health care and other related services.
10. $500,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, New York
State cannabis revenue fund (24800), to the miscellaneous special reven-
ue fund, environmental laboratory fee account (21959).
11. An amount up to the unencumbered balance from the public health
emergency charitable gifts trust fund (23816), to the general fund, for
payment of goods and services necessary to respond to a public health
disaster emergency or to assist or aid in responding to such a disaster.
12. $1,000,000,000 from the general fund to the health care transfor-
mation fund (24850).
13. $2,590,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, patient
safety center account (22140), to the general fund.
14. $1,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, nursing
home receivership account (21925), to the general fund.
15. $130,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, quality of
care account (21915), to the general fund.
16. $2,200,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, adult home
quality enhancement account (22091), to the general fund.
17. $22,113,000 from the general fund, to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, helen hayes hospital account (22140).
18. $4,850,000 from the general fund, to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, New York city veterans' home account (22141).
19. $3,675,000 from the general fund, to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, New York state home for veterans' and their dependents at
oxford account (22142).
20. $2,055,000 from the general fund, to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, western New York veterans' home account (22143).
21. $6,451,000 from the general fund, to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, New York state for veterans in the lower-hudson valley
account (22144).
22. $6,600,000 from the general fund, to the New York state medical
indemnity fund (22240).
23. $350,000,000 from the general fund, to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, healthcare stability fund account.
24. $5,000,000 from the general fund to the occupational health clin-
ics account (22177).
Labor:
1. $600,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, DOL fee and
penalty account (21923), to the child performer's protection fund, child
performer protection account (20401).
2. $11,700,000 from the unemployment insurance interest and penalty
fund, unemployment insurance special interest and penalty account
(23601), to the general fund.
3. $50,000,000 from the DOL fee and penalty account (21923), unemploy-
ment insurance special interest and penalty account (23601), and public
work enforcement account (21998), to the general fund.
4. $850,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, DOL elevator
safety program fund (22252) to the miscellaneous special revenue fund,
DOL fee and penalty account (21923).
Mental Hygiene:
1. $3,800,000 from the general fund, to the agencies internal service
fund, civil service EHS occupational health program account (55056).
2. $2,000,000 from the general fund, to the mental hygiene facilities
capital improvement fund (32300).
S. 8306--C 172 A. 8806--C
3. $20,000,000 from the opioid settlement fund (23817) to the miscel-
laneous capital projects fund, opioid settlement capital account
(32200).
4. $20,000,000 from the miscellaneous capital projects fund, opioid
settlement capital account (32200) to the opioid settlement fund
(23817).
Public Protection:
1. $1,350,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, emergency
management account (21944), to the general fund.
2. $2,587,000 from the general fund to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, recruitment incentive account (22171).
3. $23,773,000 from the general fund to the correctional industries
revolving fund, correctional industries internal service account
(55350).
4. $2,000,000,000 from any of the division of homeland security and
emergency services special revenue federal funds to the general fund.
5. $115,420,000 from the state police motor vehicle law enforcement
and motor vehicle theft and insurance fraud prevention fund, state
police motor vehicle enforcement account (22802), to the general fund
for state operation expenses of the division of state police.
6. $138,272,000 from the general fund to the correctional facilities
capital improvement fund (32350).
7. $5,000,000 from the general fund to the dedicated highway and
bridge trust fund (30050) for the purpose of work zone safety activities
provided by the division of state police for the department of transpor-
tation.
8. $10,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, statewide
public safety communications account (22123), to the capital projects
fund (30000).
9. $9,830,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, legal
services assistance account (22096), to the general fund.
10. $1,000,000 from the general fund to the agencies internal service
fund, neighborhood work project account (55059).
11. $7,980,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, finger-
print identification & technology account (21950), to the general fund.
12. $1,100,000 from the state police motor vehicle law enforcement and
motor vehicle theft and insurance fraud prevention fund, motor vehicle
theft and insurance fraud account (22801), to the general fund.
13. $38,938,000 from the general fund to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, criminal justice improvement account (21945).
14. $6,000,000 from the general fund to the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, hazard mitigation revolving loan account.
15. $234,000,000 from the indigent legal services fund, indigent legal
services account (23551) to the general fund.
Transportation:
1. $20,000,000 from the general fund to the mass transportation oper-
ating assistance fund, public transportation systems operating assist-
ance account (21401), of which $12,000,000 constitutes the base need for
operations.
2. $727,500,000 from the general fund to the dedicated highway and
bridge trust fund (30050).
3. $244,250,000 from the general fund to the MTA financial assistance
fund, mobility tax trust account (23651).
4. $5,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, transporta-
tion regulation account (22067) to the dedicated highway and bridge
trust fund (30050), for disbursements made from such fund for motor
S. 8306--C 173 A. 8806--C
carrier safety that are in excess of the amounts deposited in the dedi-
cated highway and bridge trust fund (30050) for such purpose pursuant to
section 94 of the transportation law.
5. $477,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, traffic adju-
dication account (22055), to the general fund.
6. $5,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, transporta-
tion regulation account (22067) to the general fund, for disbursements
made from such fund for motor carrier safety that are in excess of the
amounts deposited in the general fund for such purpose pursuant to
section 94 of the transportation law.
Miscellaneous:
1. $250,000,000 from the general fund to any funds or accounts for the
purpose of reimbursing certain outstanding accounts receivable balances.
2. $500,000,000 from the general fund to the debt reduction reserve
fund (40000).
3. $450,000,000 from the New York state storm recovery capital fund
(33000) to the revenue bond tax fund (40152).
4. $15,500,000 from the general fund, community projects account GG
(10256), to the general fund, state purposes account (10050).
5. $100,000,000 from any special revenue federal fund to the general
fund, state purposes account (10050).
6. $3,650,000,000 from the special revenue federal fund, ARPA-Fiscal
Recovery Fund (25546) to the general fund, state purposes account
(10050) to cover eligible costs incurred by the state.
7. $1,000,000,000 from the general fund to the hazardous waste over-
sight and assistance account (31506), State parks infrastructure account
(30351), environmental protection fund transfer account (30451), the
correctional facilities capital improvement fund (32350), housing
program fund (31850), or the Mental hygiene facilities capital improve-
ment fund (32300), up to an amount equal to certain outstanding accounts
receivable balances.
§ 4. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to transfer, on or before March 31, 2025:
1. Upon request of the commissioner of environmental conservation, up
to $12,745,400 from revenues credited to any of the department of envi-
ronmental conservation special revenue funds, including $4,000,000 from
the environmental protection and oil spill compensation fund (21200),
and $1,834,600 from the conservation fund (21150), to the environmental
conservation special revenue fund, indirect charges account (21060).
2. Upon request of the commissioner of agriculture and markets, up to
$3,000,000 from any special revenue fund or enterprise fund within the
department of agriculture and markets to the general fund, to pay appro-
priate administrative expenses.
3. Upon request of the commissioner of the division of housing and
community renewal, up to $6,221,000 from revenues credited to any divi-
sion of housing and community renewal federal or miscellaneous special
revenue fund to the miscellaneous special revenue fund, housing indirect
cost recovery account (22090).
4. Upon request of the commissioner of the division of housing and
community renewal, up to $5,500,000 may be transferred from any miscel-
laneous special revenue fund account, to any miscellaneous special
revenue fund.
5. Upon request of the commissioner of health up to $13,694,000 from
revenues credited to any of the department of health's special revenue
S. 8306--C 174 A. 8806--C
funds, to the miscellaneous special revenue fund, administration account
(21982).
6. Upon the request of the attorney general, up to $4,000,000 from
revenues credited to the federal health and human services fund, federal
health and human services account (25117) or the miscellaneous special
revenue fund, recoveries and revenue account (22041), to the miscella-
neous special revenue fund, litigation settlement and civil recovery
account (22117).
§ 5. On or before March 31, 2025, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to deposit earnings that would otherwise accrue to the
general fund that are attributable to the operation of section 98-a of
the state finance law, to the agencies internal service fund, banking
services account (55057), for the purpose of meeting direct payments
from such account.
§ 6. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to transfer, upon request of the director of the budget and
upon consultation with the state university chancellor or his or her
designee, on or before March 31, 2025, up to $16,000,000 from the state
university income fund general revenue account (22653) to the state
general fund for debt service costs related to campus supported capital
project costs for the NY-SUNY 2020 challenge grant program at the
University at Buffalo.
§ 7. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to transfer, upon request of the director of the budget and
upon consultation with the state university chancellor or his or her
designee, on or before March 31, 2025, up to $6,500,000 from the state
university income fund general revenue account (22653) to the state
general fund for debt service costs related to campus supported capital
project costs for the NY-SUNY 2020 challenge grant program at the
University at Albany.
§ 8. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the state university
chancellor or his or her designee is authorized and directed to transfer
estimated tuition revenue balances from the state university collection
fund (61000) to the state university income fund, state university
general revenue offset account (22655) on or before March 31, 2025.
§ 8-a. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to transfer, upon request of the director of the budget, a
total of up to $100,000,000 from the general fund to the state universi-
ty income fund, state university general revenue offset account (22655)
and/or the state university income fund, state university hospitals
income reimbursable account (22656) during the period July 1, 2024
through June 30, 2025 to pay costs attributable to the state university
health science center at Brooklyn and/or the state university of New
York hospital at Brooklyn, respectively, pursuant to a plan approved by
the director of the budget.
§ 9. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to transfer, upon request of the director of the budget, up
to $1,388,664,500 from the general fund to the state university income
fund, state university general revenue offset account (22655) during the
period of July 1, 2024 through June 30, 2025 to support operations at
the state university.
S. 8306--C 175 A. 8806--C
§ 10. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to transfer, upon request of the director of the budget, up
to $103,000,000 from the general fund to the state university income
fund, state university general revenue offset account (22655) during the
period of April 1, 2024 through June 30, 2024 to support operations at
the state university.
§ 11. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to transfer, upon request of the director of the budget, up
to $54,700,000 from the general fund to the state university income
fund, state university general revenue offset account (22655) during the
period of July 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025 for general fund operating
support pursuant to subparagraph (4-b) of paragraph h of subdivision 2
of section three hundred fifty-five of the education law.
§ 12. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to transfer, upon request of the director of the budget, up
to $20,000,000 from the general fund to the state university income
fund, state university general revenue offset account (22655) during the
period of July 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025 to fully fund the tuition credit
pursuant to subdivision two of section six hundred sixty-nine-h of the
education law.
§ 13. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to transfer, upon request of the state university chancel-
lor or his or her designee, up to $55,000,000 from the state university
income fund, state university hospitals income reimbursable account
(22656), for services and expenses of hospital operations and capital
expenditures at the state university hospitals; and the state university
income fund, Long Island veterans' home account (22652) to the state
university capital projects fund (32400) on or before June 30, 2025.
§ 14. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller, after consultation
with the state university chancellor or his or her designee, is hereby
authorized and directed to transfer moneys, in the first instance, from
the state university collection fund, Stony Brook hospital collection
account (61006), Brooklyn hospital collection account (61007), and Syra-
cuse hospital collection account (61008) to the state university income
fund, state university hospitals income reimbursable account (22656) in
the event insufficient funds are available in the state university
income fund, state university hospitals income reimbursable account
(22656) to permit the full transfer of moneys authorized for transfer,
to the general fund for payment of debt service related to the SUNY
hospitals. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the comptroller is
also hereby authorized and directed, after consultation with the state
university chancellor or his or her designee, to transfer moneys from
the state university income fund to the state university income fund,
state university hospitals income reimbursable account (22656) in the
event insufficient funds are available in the state university income
fund, state university hospitals income reimbursable account (22656) to
pay hospital operating costs or to permit the full transfer of moneys
authorized for transfer, to the general fund for payment of debt service
related to the SUNY hospitals on or before March 31, 2025.
§ 15. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, upon the direction of
the director of the budget and the chancellor of the state university of
S. 8306--C 176 A. 8806--C
New York or his or her designee, and in accordance with section 4 of the
state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized and directed to
transfer monies from the state university dormitory income fund (40350)
to the state university residence hall rehabilitation fund (30100), and
from the state university residence hall rehabilitation fund (30100) to
the state university dormitory income fund (40350), in an amount not to
exceed $100 million from each fund.
§ 16. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to transfer, at the request of the director of the budget,
up to $700,000,000 from the unencumbered balance of any special revenue
fund or account, agency fund or account, internal service fund or
account, enterprise fund or account, or any combination of such funds
and accounts, to the general fund. The amounts transferred pursuant to
this authorization shall be in addition to any other transfers expressly
authorized in the 2024-25 budget. Transfers from federal funds, debt
service funds, capital projects funds, the community projects fund, or
funds that would result in the loss of eligibility for federal benefits
or federal funds pursuant to federal law, rule, or regulation as assent-
ed to in chapter 683 of the laws of 1938 and chapter 700 of the laws of
1951 are not permitted pursuant to this authorization.
§ 17. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to transfer, at the request of the director of the budget,
up to $100 million from any non-general fund or account, or combination
of funds and accounts, to the miscellaneous special revenue fund, tech-
nology financing account (22207), the miscellaneous capital projects
fund, the federal capital projects account (31350), information technol-
ogy capital financing account (32215), or the centralized technology
services account (55069), for the purpose of consolidating technology
procurement and services. The amounts transferred to the miscellaneous
special revenue fund, technology financing account (22207) pursuant to
this authorization shall be equal to or less than the amount of such
monies intended to support information technology costs which are
attributable, according to a plan, to such account made in pursuance to
an appropriation by law. Transfers to the technology financing account
shall be completed from amounts collected by non-general funds or
accounts pursuant to a fund deposit schedule or permanent statute, and
shall be transferred to the technology financing account pursuant to a
schedule agreed upon by the affected agency commissioner. Transfers from
funds that would result in the loss of eligibility for federal benefits
or federal funds pursuant to federal law, rule, or regulation as assent-
ed to in chapter 683 of the laws of 1938 and chapter 700 of the laws of
1951 are not permitted pursuant to this authorization.
§ 18. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in accordance with
section 4 of the state finance law, the comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to transfer, at the request of the director of the budget,
up to $400 million from any non-general fund or account, or combination
of funds and accounts, to the general fund for the purpose of consol-
idating technology procurement and services. The amounts transferred
pursuant to this authorization shall be equal to or less than the amount
of such monies intended to support information technology costs which
are attributable, according to a plan, to such account made in pursuance
to an appropriation by law. Transfers to the general fund shall be
completed from amounts collected by non-general funds or accounts pursu-
ant to a fund deposit schedule. Transfers from funds that would result
S. 8306--C 177 A. 8806--C
in the loss of eligibility for federal benefits or federal funds pursu-
ant to federal law, rule, or regulation as assented to in chapter 683 of
the laws of 1938 and chapter 700 of the laws of 1951 are not permitted
pursuant to this authorization.
§ 19. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, as deemed
feasible and advisable by its trustees, the power authority of the state
of New York is authorized and directed to transfer to the state treasury
to the credit of the general fund up to $20,000,000 for the state fiscal
year commencing April 1, 2024, the proceeds of which will be utilized to
support energy-related state activities.
§ 20. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, as deemed
feasible and advisable by its trustees, the power authority of the state
of New York is authorized to transfer to the state treasury to the cred-
it of the general fund up to $25,000,000 for the state fiscal year
commencing April 1, 2024, the proceeds of which will be utilized to
support programs established or implemented by or within the department
of labor, including but not limited to the office of just energy transi-
tion and programs for workforce training and retraining, to prepare
workers for employment for work in the renewable energy field.
§ 21. Notwithstanding any provision of law, rule or regulation to the
contrary, the New York state energy research and development authority
is authorized and directed to contribute $913,000 to the state treasury
to the credit of the general fund on or before March 31, 2025.
§ 22. Notwithstanding any provision of law, rule or regulation to the
contrary, the New York state energy research and development authority
is authorized and directed to transfer five million dollars to the cred-
it of the Environmental Protection Fund on or before March 31, 2025 from
proceeds collected by the authority from the auction or sale of carbon
dioxide emission allowances allocated by the department of environmental
conservation.
§ 23. Subdivision 5 of section 97-rrr of the state finance law, as
amended by section 21 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is
amended to read as follows:
5. Notwithstanding the provisions of section one hundred seventy-one-a
of the tax law, as separately amended by chapters four hundred eighty-
one and four hundred eighty-four of the laws of nineteen hundred eight-
y-one, and notwithstanding the provisions of chapter ninety-four of the
laws of two thousand eleven, or any other provisions of law to the
contrary, during the fiscal year beginning April first, two thousand
[twenty-three] TWENTY-FOUR, the state comptroller is hereby authorized
and directed to deposit to the fund created pursuant to this section
from amounts collected pursuant to article twenty-two of the tax law and
pursuant to a schedule submitted by the director of the budget, up to
[$1,716,913,000] $1,575,393,000 as may be certified in such schedule as
necessary to meet the purposes of such fund for the fiscal year begin-
ning April first, two thousand [twenty-three] TWENTY-FOUR.
§ 24. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the comptroller is
hereby authorized and directed to transfer, upon request of the director
of the budget, on or before March 31, 2025, the following amounts from
the following special revenue accounts to the capital projects fund
(30000), for the purposes of reimbursement to such fund for expenses
related to the maintenance and preservation of state assets:
1. $43,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, administrative
program account (21982).
2. $1,537,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, helen hayes
hospital account (22140).
S. 8306--C 178 A. 8806--C
3. $474,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, New York city
veterans' home account (22141).
4. $593,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, New York
state home for veterans' and their dependents at oxford account (22142).
5. $177,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, western New
York veterans' home account (22143).
6. $336,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, New York
state for veterans in the lower-hudson valley account (22144).
7. $2,550,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, patron
services account (22163).
8. $9,173,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, state
university general income reimbursable account (22653).
9. $150,218,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, state
university revenue offset account (22655).
10. $50,197,000 from the state university dormitory income fund, state
university dormitory income fund (40350).
11. $1,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, litigation
settlement and civil recovery account (22117).
§ 25. Subdivision 6 of section 4 of the state finance law, as amended
by section 24 of part FFF of chapter 56 of the laws of 2022, is amended
to read as follows:
6. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, at the beginning of the
state fiscal year, the state comptroller is hereby authorized and
directed to receive for deposit to the credit of a fund and/or an
account such monies as are identified by the director of the budget as
having been intended for such deposit to support disbursements from such
fund and/or account made in pursuance of an appropriation by law. As
soon as practicable upon enactment of the budget, the director of the
budget shall, but not less than three days following preliminary
submission to the chairs of the senate finance committee and the assem-
bly ways and means committee, file with the state comptroller an iden-
tification of specific monies to be so deposited. Any subsequent change
regarding the monies to be so deposited shall be filed by the director
of the budget, as soon as practicable, but not less than three days
following preliminary submission to the chairs of the senate finance
committee and the assembly ways and means committee.
All monies identified by the director of the budget to be deposited to
the credit of a fund and/or account shall be consistent with the intent
of the budget for the then current state fiscal year as enacted by the
legislature.
The provisions of this subdivision shall expire on March thirty-first,
[two thousand twenty-four] TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-SEVEN.
§ 26. Subdivision 4 of section 40 of the state finance law, as amended
by section 25 of part FFF of chapter 56 of the laws of 2022, is amended
to read as follows:
4. Every appropriation made from a fund or account to a department or
agency shall be available for the payment of prior years' liabilities in
such fund or account for fringe benefits, indirect costs, and telecommu-
nications expenses and expenses for other centralized services fund
programs without limit. Every appropriation shall also be available for
the payment of prior years' liabilities other than those indicated
above, but only to the extent of one-half of one percent of the total
amount appropriated to a department or agency in such fund or account.
The provisions of this subdivision shall expire March thirty-first,
[two thousand twenty-four] TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-SEVEN.
S. 8306--C 179 A. 8806--C
§ 26-a. Subdivision 4 of section 18 of the state finance law, as
amended by section 30 of subpart D of part V-1 of chapter 57 of the laws
of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
4. Unless provided otherwise by contract, statute or regulation, a
debtor that fails to make payment of a debt within the period set forth
in subdivision three of this section shall pay, in addition to the
amount of debt, [the greater of: (a)] interest on the outstanding
balance of the debt, accruing on the date on which the receipt of the
first billing invoice or first notice occurs, computed at the underpay-
ment rate which is in effect on the date which the receipt of the first
billing invoice or first billing notice occurs[; or (b) a late payment
charge of ten dollars]. For the purposes of this section, the underpay-
ment rate shall be that rate set by the commissioner of taxation and
finance and published in the state register pursuant to subsection (e)
of section one thousand ninety-six of the tax law minus four percentage
points. With respect to specific classes of debt collected by a state
agency, the director of the budget or official of a state agency so
designated by the director of the budget may approve the assessment of
interest [or late payment charges] at a date later than the thirtieth
day following such debtor's receipt of any billing invoice or notice
sent by the state agency.
§ 27. Notwithstanding any other law, rule, or regulation to the
contrary, the state comptroller is hereby authorized and directed to use
any balance remaining in the mental health services fund debt service
appropriation, after payment by the state comptroller of all obligations
required pursuant to any lease, sublease, or other financing arrangement
between the dormitory authority of the state of New York as successor to
the New York state medical care facilities finance agency, and the
facilities development corporation pursuant to chapter 83 of the laws of
1995 and the department of mental hygiene for the purpose of making
payments to the dormitory authority of the state of New York for the
amount of the earnings for the investment of monies deposited in the
mental health services fund that such agency determines will or may have
to be rebated to the federal government pursuant to the provisions of
the internal revenue code of 1986, as amended, in order to enable such
agency to maintain the exemption from federal income taxation on the
interest paid to the holders of such agency's mental services facilities
improvement revenue bonds. Annually on or before each June 30th, such
agency shall certify to the state comptroller its determination of the
amounts received in the mental health services fund as a result of the
investment of monies deposited therein that will or may have to be
rebated to the federal government pursuant to the provisions of the
internal revenue code of 1986, as amended.
§ 28. Subdivision 1 of section 16 of part D of chapter 389 of the laws
of 1997, relating to the financing of the correctional facilities
improvement fund and the youth facility improvement fund, as amended by
section 27 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to
read as follows:
1. Subject to the provisions of chapter 59 of the laws of 2000, but
notwithstanding the provisions of section 18 of section 1 of chapter 174
of the laws of 1968, the New York state urban development corporation is
hereby authorized to issue bonds, notes and other obligations in an
aggregate principal amount not to exceed [nine billion eight hundred
sixty-five million eight hundred fifty-nine thousand dollars
$9,865,859,000] TEN BILLION TWO HUNDRED NINETY-NINE MILLION THREE
HUNDRED FIFTY-NINE THOUSAND DOLLARS $10,299,359,000, and shall include
S. 8306--C 180 A. 8806--C
all bonds, notes and other obligations issued pursuant to chapter 56 of
the laws of 1983, as amended or supplemented. The proceeds of such
bonds, notes or other obligations shall be paid to the state, for depos-
it in the correctional facilities capital improvement fund to pay for
all or any portion of the amount or amounts paid by the state from
appropriations or reappropriations made to the department of corrections
and community supervision from the correctional facilities capital
improvement fund for capital projects. The aggregate amount of bonds,
notes or other obligations authorized to be issued pursuant to this
section shall exclude bonds, notes or other obligations issued to refund
or otherwise repay bonds, notes or other obligations theretofore issued,
the proceeds of which were paid to the state for all or a portion of the
amounts expended by the state from appropriations or reappropriations
made to the department of corrections and community supervision;
provided, however, that upon any such refunding or repayment the total
aggregate principal amount of outstanding bonds, notes or other obli-
gations may be greater than [nine billion eight hundred sixty-five
million eight hundred fifty-nine thousand dollars $9,865,859,000] TEN
BILLION TWO HUNDRED NINETY-NINE MILLION THREE HUNDRED FIFTY-NINE THOU-
SAND DOLLARS $10,299,359,000, only if the present value of the aggregate
debt service of the refunding or repayment bonds, notes or other obli-
gations to be issued shall not exceed the present value of the aggregate
debt service of the bonds, notes or other obligations so to be refunded
or repaid. For the purposes hereof, the present value of the aggregate
debt service of the refunding or repayment bonds, notes or other obli-
gations and of the aggregate debt service of the bonds, notes or other
obligations so refunded or repaid, shall be calculated by utilizing the
effective interest rate of the refunding or repayment bonds, notes or
other obligations, which shall be that rate arrived at by doubling the
semi-annual interest rate (compounded semi-annually) necessary to
discount the debt service payments on the refunding or repayment bonds,
notes or other obligations from the payment dates thereof to the date of
issue of the refunding or repayment bonds, notes or other obligations
and to the price bid including estimated accrued interest or proceeds
received by the corporation including estimated accrued interest from
the sale thereof.
§ 29. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 of section 47-e of the private
housing finance law, as amended by section 42 of part PP of chapter 56
of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
(a) Subject to the provisions of chapter fifty-nine of the laws of two
thousand, in order to enhance and encourage the promotion of housing
programs and thereby achieve the stated purposes and objectives of such
housing programs, the agency shall have the power and is hereby author-
ized from time to time to issue negotiable housing program bonds and
notes in such principal amount as shall be necessary to provide suffi-
cient funds for the repayment of amounts disbursed (and not previously
reimbursed) pursuant to law or any prior year making capital appropri-
ations or reappropriations for the purposes of the housing program;
provided, however, that the agency may issue such bonds and notes in an
aggregate principal amount not exceeding [thirteen billion six hundred
thirty-five million four hundred twenty-five thousand dollars
$13,635,425,000] FOURTEEN BILLION FIVE HUNDRED TWENTY-SIX MILLION EIGHT-
Y-NINE THOUSAND DOLLARS $14,526,089,000, plus a principal amount of
bonds issued to fund the debt service reserve fund in accordance with
the debt service reserve fund requirement established by the agency and
to fund any other reserves that the agency reasonably deems necessary
S. 8306--C 181 A. 8806--C
for the security or marketability of such bonds and to provide for the
payment of fees and other charges and expenses, including underwriters'
discount, trustee and rating agency fees, bond insurance, credit
enhancement and liquidity enhancement related to the issuance of such
bonds and notes. No reserve fund securing the housing program bonds
shall be entitled or eligible to receive state funds apportioned or
appropriated to maintain or restore such reserve fund at or to a partic-
ular level, except to the extent of any deficiency resulting directly or
indirectly from a failure of the state to appropriate or pay the agreed
amount under any of the contracts provided for in subdivision four of
this section.
§ 30. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 of section 385 of the public
authorities law, as amended by section 45 of part PP of chapter 56 of
the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
(b) The authority is hereby authorized, as additional corporate
purposes thereof solely upon the request of the director of the budget:
(i) to issue special emergency highway and bridge trust fund bonds and
notes for a term not to exceed thirty years and to incur obligations
secured by the moneys appropriated from the dedicated highway and bridge
trust fund established in section eighty-nine-b of the state finance
law; (ii) to make available the proceeds in accordance with instructions
provided by the director of the budget from the sale of such special
emergency highway and bridge trust fund bonds, notes or other obli-
gations, net of all costs to the authority in connection therewith, for
the purposes of financing all or a portion of the costs of activities
for which moneys in the dedicated highway and bridge trust fund estab-
lished in section eighty-nine-b of the state finance law are authorized
to be utilized or for the financing of disbursements made by the state
for the activities authorized pursuant to section eighty-nine-b of the
state finance law; and (iii) to enter into agreements with the commis-
sioner of transportation pursuant to section ten-e of the highway law
with respect to financing for any activities authorized pursuant to
section eighty-nine-b of the state finance law, or agreements with the
commissioner of transportation pursuant to sections ten-f and ten-g of
the highway law in connection with activities on state highways pursuant
to these sections, and (iv) to enter into service contracts, contracts,
agreements, deeds and leases with the director of the budget or the
commissioner of transportation and project sponsors and others to
provide for the financing by the authority of activities authorized
pursuant to section eighty-nine-b of the state finance law, and each of
the director of the budget and the commissioner of transportation are
hereby authorized to enter into service contracts, contracts, agree-
ments, deeds and leases with the authority, project sponsors or others
to provide for such financing. The authority shall not issue any bonds
or notes in an amount in excess of [twenty billion six hundred forty-
eight million five hundred seven thousand dollars $20,648,507,000] TWEN-
TY-ONE BILLION FOUR HUNDRED FIFTY-EIGHT MILLION THREE HUNDRED NINE THOU-
SAND DOLLARS $21,458,309,000, plus a principal amount of bonds or notes:
(A) to fund capital reserve funds; (B) to provide capitalized interest;
and, (C) to fund other costs of issuance. In computing for the purposes
of this subdivision, the aggregate amount of indebtedness evidenced by
bonds and notes of the authority issued pursuant to this section, as
amended by a chapter of the laws of nineteen hundred ninety-six, there
shall be excluded the amount of bonds or notes issued that would consti-
tute interest under the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
S. 8306--C 182 A. 8806--C
amended, and the amount of indebtedness issued to refund or otherwise
repay bonds or notes.
§ 31. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 14 of section 1680 of the public
authorities law, as amended by section 32 of part PP of chapter 56 of
the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
(c) Subject to the provisions of chapter fifty-nine of the laws of two
thousand, (i) the dormitory authority shall not deliver a series of
bonds for city university community college facilities, except to refund
or to be substituted for or in lieu of other bonds in relation to city
university community college facilities pursuant to a resolution of the
dormitory authority adopted before July first, nineteen hundred eighty-
five or any resolution supplemental thereto, if the principal amount of
bonds so to be issued when added to all principal amounts of bonds
previously issued by the dormitory authority for city university commu-
nity college facilities, except to refund or to be substituted in lieu
of other bonds in relation to city university community college facili-
ties will exceed the sum of four hundred twenty-five million dollars and
(ii) the dormitory authority shall not deliver a series of bonds issued
for city university facilities, including community college facilities,
pursuant to a resolution of the dormitory authority adopted on or after
July first, nineteen hundred eighty-five, except to refund or to be
substituted for or in lieu of other bonds in relation to city university
facilities and except for bonds issued pursuant to a resolution supple-
mental to a resolution of the dormitory authority adopted prior to July
first, nineteen hundred eighty-five, if the principal amount of bonds so
to be issued when added to the principal amount of bonds previously
issued pursuant to any such resolution, except bonds issued to refund or
to be substituted for or in lieu of other bonds in relation to city
university facilities, will exceed [eleven billion three hundred four-
teen million three hundred fifty-two thousand dollars $11,314,352,000]
ELEVEN BILLION SEVEN HUNDRED SIXTY-THREE MILLION TWENTY-TWO THOUSAND
DOLLARS $11,763,022,000. The legislature reserves the right to amend or
repeal such limit, and the state of New York, the dormitory authority,
the city university, and the fund are prohibited from covenanting or
making any other agreements with or for the benefit of bondholders which
might in any way affect such right.
§ 32. Subdivision 1 of section 1689-i of the public authorities law,
as amended by section 39 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023,
is amended to read as follows:
1. The dormitory authority is authorized to issue bonds, at the
request of the commissioner of education, to finance eligible library
construction projects pursuant to section two hundred seventy-three-a of
the education law, in amounts certified by such commissioner not to
exceed a total principal amount of [three hundred sixty-seven million
dollars $367,000,000] FOUR HUNDRED ELEVEN MILLION DOLLARS $411,000,000.
§ 33. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 19 of section 1680 of the public
authorities law, as amended by section 31 of part PP of chapter 56 of
the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
(c) Subject to the provisions of chapter fifty-nine of the laws of two
thousand, the dormitory authority shall not issue any bonds for state
university educational facilities purposes if the principal amount of
bonds to be issued when added to the aggregate principal amount of bonds
issued by the dormitory authority on and after July first, nineteen
hundred eighty-eight for state university educational facilities will
exceed [eighteen billion one hundred ten million nine hundred sixty-four
thousand dollars $18,110,964,000] EIGHTEEN BILLION NINE HUNDRED EIGHTY-
S. 8306--C 183 A. 8806--C
EIGHT MILLION ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-FOUR THOUSAND DOLLARS $18,988,164,000;
provided, however, that bonds issued or to be issued shall be excluded
from such limitation if: (1) such bonds are issued to refund state
university construction bonds and state university construction notes
previously issued by the housing finance agency; or (2) such bonds are
issued to refund bonds of the authority or other obligations issued for
state university educational facilities purposes and the present value
of the aggregate debt service on the refunding bonds does not exceed the
present value of the aggregate debt service on the bonds refunded there-
by; provided, further that upon certification by the director of the
budget that the issuance of refunding bonds or other obligations issued
between April first, nineteen hundred ninety-two and March thirty-first,
nineteen hundred ninety-three will generate long term economic benefits
to the state, as assessed on a present value basis, such issuance will
be deemed to have met the present value test noted above. For purposes
of this subdivision, the present value of the aggregate debt service of
the refunding bonds and the aggregate debt service of the bonds
refunded, shall be calculated by utilizing the true interest cost of the
refunding bonds, which shall be that rate arrived at by doubling the
semi-annual interest rate (compounded semi-annually) necessary to
discount the debt service payments on the refunding bonds from the
payment dates thereof to the date of issue of the refunding bonds to the
purchase price of the refunding bonds, including interest accrued there-
on prior to the issuance thereof. The maturity of such bonds, other than
bonds issued to refund outstanding bonds, shall not exceed the weighted
average economic life, as certified by the state university construction
fund, of the facilities in connection with which the bonds are issued,
and in any case not later than the earlier of thirty years or the expi-
ration of the term of any lease, sublease or other agreement relating
thereto; provided that no note, including renewals thereof, shall mature
later than five years after the date of issuance of such note. The
legislature reserves the right to amend or repeal such limit, and the
state of New York, the dormitory authority, the state university of New
York, and the state university construction fund are prohibited from
covenanting or making any other agreements with or for the benefit of
bondholders which might in any way affect such right.
§ 34. Subdivision 10-a of section 1680 of the public authorities law,
as amended by section 33 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023,
is amended to read as follows:
10-a. Subject to the provisions of chapter fifty-nine of the laws of
two thousand, but notwithstanding any other provision of the law to the
contrary, the maximum amount of bonds and notes to be issued after March
thirty-first, two thousand two, on behalf of the state, in relation to
any locally sponsored community college, shall be [one billion two
hundred twenty-seven million ninety-five thousand dollars
$1,227,095,000] ONE BILLION THREE HUNDRED SIXTY-FIVE MILLION THREE
HUNDRED EIGHT THOUSAND DOLLARS $1,365,308,000. Such amount shall be
exclusive of bonds and notes issued to fund any reserve fund or funds,
costs of issuance and to refund any outstanding bonds and notes, issued
on behalf of the state, relating to a locally sponsored community
college.
§ 35. Paragraph b of subdivision 2 of section 9-a of section 1 of
chapter 392 of the laws of 1973, constituting the New York state medical
care facilities finance agency act, as amended by section 35 of part PP
of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
S. 8306--C 184 A. 8806--C
b. The agency shall have power and is hereby authorized from time to
time to issue negotiable bonds and notes in conformity with applicable
provisions of the uniform commercial code in such principal amount as,
in the opinion of the agency, shall be necessary, after taking into
account other moneys which may be available for the purpose, to provide
sufficient funds to the facilities development corporation, or any
successor agency, for the financing or refinancing of or for the design,
construction, acquisition, reconstruction, rehabilitation or improvement
of mental health services facilities pursuant to paragraph a of this
subdivision, the payment of interest on mental health services improve-
ment bonds and mental health services improvement notes issued for such
purposes, the establishment of reserves to secure such bonds and notes,
the cost or premium of bond insurance or the costs of any financial
mechanisms which may be used to reduce the debt service that would be
payable by the agency on its mental health services facilities improve-
ment bonds and notes and all other expenditures of the agency incident
to and necessary or convenient to providing the facilities development
corporation, or any successor agency, with funds for the financing or
refinancing of or for any such design, construction, acquisition, recon-
struction, rehabilitation or improvement and for the refunding of mental
hygiene improvement bonds issued pursuant to section 47-b of the private
housing finance law; provided, however, that the agency shall not issue
mental health services facilities improvement bonds and mental health
services facilities improvement notes in an aggregate principal amount
exceeding [twelve billion four hundred eighteen million three hundred
thirty-seven thousand dollars $12,418,337,000] TWELVE BILLION NINE
HUNDRED TWENTY-ONE MILLION SEVEN HUNDRED FIFTY-SIX THOUSAND DOLLARS
$12,921,756,000, excluding mental health services facilities improvement
bonds and mental health services facilities improvement notes issued to
refund outstanding mental health services facilities improvement bonds
and mental health services facilities improvement notes; provided,
however, that upon any such refunding or repayment of mental health
services facilities improvement bonds and/or mental health services
facilities improvement notes the total aggregate principal amount of
outstanding mental health services facilities improvement bonds and
mental health facilities improvement notes may be greater than [twelve
billion four hundred eighteen million three hundred thirty-seven thou-
sand dollars $12,418,337,000] TWELVE BILLION NINE HUNDRED TWENTY-ONE
MILLION SEVEN HUNDRED FIFTY-SIX THOUSAND DOLLARS $12,921,756,000, only
if, except as hereinafter provided with respect to mental health
services facilities bonds and mental health services facilities notes
issued to refund mental hygiene improvement bonds authorized to be
issued pursuant to the provisions of section 47-b of the private housing
finance law, the present value of the aggregate debt service of the
refunding or repayment bonds to be issued shall not exceed the present
value of the aggregate debt service of the bonds to be refunded or
repaid. For purposes hereof, the present values of the aggregate debt
service of the refunding or repayment bonds, notes or other obligations
and of the aggregate debt service of the bonds, notes or other obli-
gations so refunded or repaid, shall be calculated by utilizing the
effective interest rate of the refunding or repayment bonds, notes or
other obligations, which shall be that rate arrived at by doubling the
semi-annual interest rate (compounded semi-annually) necessary to
discount the debt service payments on the refunding or repayment bonds,
notes or other obligations from the payment dates thereof to the date of
issue of the refunding or repayment bonds, notes or other obligations
S. 8306--C 185 A. 8806--C
and to the price bid including estimated accrued interest or proceeds
received by the authority including estimated accrued interest from the
sale thereof. Such bonds, other than bonds issued to refund outstanding
bonds, shall be scheduled to mature over a term not to exceed the aver-
age useful life, as certified by the facilities development corporation,
of the projects for which the bonds are issued, and in any case shall
not exceed thirty years and the maximum maturity of notes or any
renewals thereof shall not exceed five years from the date of the
original issue of such notes. Notwithstanding the provisions of this
section, the agency shall have the power and is hereby authorized to
issue mental health services facilities improvement bonds and/or mental
health services facilities improvement notes to refund outstanding
mental hygiene improvement bonds authorized to be issued pursuant to the
provisions of section 47-b of the private housing finance law and the
amount of bonds issued or outstanding for such purposes shall not be
included for purposes of determining the amount of bonds issued pursuant
to this section. The director of the budget shall allocate the aggregate
principal authorized to be issued by the agency among the office of
mental health, office for people with developmental disabilities, and
the office of addiction services and supports, in consultation with
their respective commissioners to finance bondable appropriations previ-
ously approved by the legislature.
§ 36. Subdivision (a) of section 48 of part K of chapter 81 of the
laws of 2002, relating to providing for the administration of certain
funds and accounts related to the 2002-2003 budget, as amended by
section 30 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to
read as follows:
(a) Subject to the provisions of chapter 59 of the laws of 2000 but
notwithstanding the provisions of section 18 of the urban development
corporation act, the corporation is hereby authorized to issue bonds or
notes in one or more series in an aggregate principal amount not to
exceed [five hundred one million five hundred thousand dollars
$501,500,000] FIVE HUNDRED TWENTY-TWO MILLION FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND
DOLLARS $522,500,000, excluding bonds issued to fund one or more debt
service reserve funds, to pay costs of issuance of such bonds, and bonds
or notes issued to refund or otherwise repay such bonds or notes previ-
ously issued, for the purpose of financing capital costs related to
homeland security and training facilities for the division of state
police, the division of military and naval affairs, and any other state
agency, including the reimbursement of any disbursements made from the
state capital projects fund, and is hereby authorized to issue bonds or
notes in one or more series in an aggregate principal amount not to
exceed [one billion seven hundred thirteen million eighty-six thousand
dollars $1,713,086,000] ONE BILLION EIGHT HUNDRED FIFTY-FIVE MILLION TWO
HUNDRED EIGHTY-SIX THOUSAND DOLLARS $1,855,286,000, excluding bonds
issued to fund one or more debt service reserve funds, to pay costs of
issuance of such bonds, and bonds or notes issued to refund or otherwise
repay such bonds or notes previously issued, for the purpose of financ-
ing improvements to State office buildings and other facilities located
statewide, including the reimbursement of any disbursements made from
the state capital projects fund. Such bonds and notes of the corporation
shall not be a debt of the state, and the state shall not be liable
thereon, nor shall they be payable out of any funds other than those
appropriated by the state to the corporation for debt service and
related expenses pursuant to any service contracts executed pursuant to
S. 8306--C 186 A. 8806--C
subdivision (b) of this section, and such bonds and notes shall contain
on the face thereof a statement to such effect.
§ 37. Subdivision 1 of section 47 of section 1 of chapter 174 of the
laws of 1968, constituting the New York state urban development corpo-
ration act, as amended by section 44 of part PP of chapter 56 of the
laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
1. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law to the contrary,
the dormitory authority and the corporation are hereby authorized to
issue bonds or notes in one or more series for the purpose of funding
project costs for the office of information technology services, depart-
ment of law, and other state costs associated with such capital
projects. The aggregate principal amount of bonds authorized to be
issued pursuant to this section shall not exceed [one billion three
hundred fifty-three million eight hundred fifty-two thousand dollars
$1,353,852,000] ONE BILLION SEVEN HUNDRED FORTY-TWO MILLION SEVEN
HUNDRED TWELVE THOUSAND DOLLARS $1,742,712,000, excluding bonds issued
to fund one or more debt service reserve funds, to pay costs of issuance
of such bonds, and bonds or notes issued to refund or otherwise repay
such bonds or notes previously issued. Such bonds and notes of the
dormitory authority and the corporation shall not be a debt of the
state, and the state shall not be liable thereon, nor shall they be
payable out of any funds other than those appropriated by the state to
the dormitory authority and the corporation for principal, interest, and
related expenses pursuant to a service contract and such bonds and notes
shall contain on the face thereof a statement to such effect. Except for
purposes of complying with the internal revenue code, any interest
income earned on bond proceeds shall only be used to pay debt service on
such bonds.
§ 38. Subdivision (b) of section 11 of chapter 329 of the laws of
1991, amending the state finance law and other laws relating to the
establishment of the dedicated highway and bridge trust fund, as amended
by section 38 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended
to read as follows:
(b) Any service contract or contracts for projects authorized pursuant
to sections 10-c, 10-f, 10-g and 80-b of the highway law and section
14-k of the transportation law, and entered into pursuant to subdivision
(a) of this section, shall provide for state commitments to provide
annually to the thruway authority a sum or sums, upon such terms and
conditions as shall be deemed appropriate by the director of the budget,
to fund, or fund the debt service requirements of any bonds or any obli-
gations of the thruway authority issued to fund or to reimburse the
state for funding such projects having a cost not in excess of [thirteen
billion nine hundred forty-nine million two hundred thirty-four thousand
dollars $13,949,234,000] FOURTEEN BILLION EIGHT HUNDRED FORTY-FOUR
MILLION FIVE HUNDRED EIGHTY-SEVEN THOUSAND DOLLARS $14,844,587,000
cumulatively by the end of fiscal year [2023-24] 2024-25. For purposes
of this subdivision, such projects shall be deemed to include capital
grants to cities, towns and villages for the reimbursement of eligible
capital costs of local highway and bridge projects within such munici-
pality, where allocations to cities, towns and villages are based on the
total number of New York or United States or interstate signed touring
route miles for which such municipality has capital maintenance respon-
sibility, and where such eligible capital costs include the costs of
construction and repair of highways, bridges, highway-railroad cross-
ings, and other transportation facilities for projects with a service
life of ten years or more.
S. 8306--C 187 A. 8806--C
§ 39. Section 53 of section 1 of chapter 174 of the laws of 1968,
constituting the New York state urban development corporation act, as
amended by section 37 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is
amended to read as follows:
§ 53. 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law to the
contrary, the dormitory authority and the urban development corporation
are hereby authorized to issue bonds or notes in one or more series for
the purpose of funding project costs for the acquisition of equipment,
including but not limited to the creation or modernization of informa-
tion technology systems and related research and development equipment,
health and safety equipment, heavy equipment and machinery, the creation
or improvement of security systems, and laboratory equipment and other
state costs associated with such capital projects. The aggregate prin-
cipal amount of bonds authorized to be issued pursuant to this section
shall not exceed [four hundred ninety-three million dollars
$493,000,000] FIVE HUNDRED NINETY-THREE MILLION DOLLARS $593,000,000,
excluding bonds issued to fund one or more debt service reserve funds,
to pay costs of issuance of such bonds, and bonds or notes issued to
refund or otherwise repay such bonds or notes previously issued. Such
bonds and notes of the dormitory authority and the urban development
corporation shall not be a debt of the state, and the state shall not be
liable thereon, nor shall they be payable out of any funds other than
those appropriated by the state to the dormitory authority and the urban
development corporation for principal, interest, and related expenses
pursuant to a service contract and such bonds and notes shall contain on
the face thereof a statement to such effect. Except for purposes of
complying with the internal revenue code, any interest income earned on
bond proceeds shall only be used to pay debt service on such bonds.
2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, in
order to assist the dormitory authority and the urban development corpo-
ration in undertaking the financing for project costs for the acquisi-
tion of equipment, including but not limited to the creation or modern-
ization of information technology systems and related research and
development equipment, health and safety equipment, heavy equipment and
machinery, the creation or improvement of security systems, and labora-
tory equipment and other state costs associated with such capital
projects, the director of the budget is hereby authorized to enter into
one or more service contracts with the dormitory authority and the urban
development corporation, none of which shall exceed thirty years in
duration, upon such terms and conditions as the director of the budget
and the dormitory authority and the urban development corporation agree,
so as to annually provide to the dormitory authority and the urban
development corporation, in the aggregate, a sum not to exceed the prin-
cipal, interest, and related expenses required for such bonds and notes.
Any service contract entered into pursuant to this section shall provide
that the obligation of the state to pay the amount therein provided
shall not constitute a debt of the state within the meaning of any
constitutional or statutory provision and shall be deemed executory only
to the extent of monies available and that no liability shall be
incurred by the state beyond the monies available for such purpose,
subject to annual appropriation by the legislature. Any such contract or
any payments made or to be made thereunder may be assigned and pledged
by the dormitory authority and the urban development corporation as
security for its bonds and notes, as authorized by this section.
S. 8306--C 188 A. 8806--C
§ 40. Subdivision 3 of section 1285-p of the public authorities law,
as amended by section 29 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023,
is amended to read as follows:
3. The maximum amount of bonds that may be issued for the purpose of
financing environmental infrastructure projects authorized by this
section shall be [nine billion three hundred thirty-five million seven
hundred ten thousand dollars $9,335,710,000] TEN BILLION EIGHT HUNDRED
SIXTY-SIX MILLION FIVE HUNDRED SIXTY THOUSAND DOLLARS $10,866,560,000,
exclusive of bonds issued to fund any debt service reserve funds, pay
costs of issuance of such bonds, and bonds or notes issued to refund or
otherwise repay bonds or notes previously issued. Such bonds and notes
of the corporation shall not be a debt of the state, and the state shall
not be liable thereon, nor shall they be payable out of any funds other
than those appropriated by the state to the corporation for debt service
and related expenses pursuant to any service contracts executed pursuant
to subdivision one of this section, and such bonds and notes shall
contain on the face thereof a statement to such effect.
§ 41. Subdivision 1 of section 17 of part D of chapter 389 of the laws
of 1997, relating to the financing of the correctional facilities
improvement fund and the youth facility improvement fund, as amended by
section 34 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to
read as follows:
1. Subject to the provisions of chapter 59 of the laws of 2000, but
notwithstanding the provisions of section 18 of section 1 of chapter 174
of the laws of 1968, the New York state urban development corporation is
hereby authorized to issue bonds, notes and other obligations in an
aggregate principal amount not to exceed [one billion fourteen million
seven hundred thirty-five thousand dollars $1,014,735,000] ONE BILLION
SIXTY-SIX MILLION SEVEN HUNDRED FIFTY-FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS
$1,066,755,000, which authorization increases the aggregate principal
amount of bonds, notes and other obligations authorized by section 40 of
chapter 309 of the laws of 1996, and shall include all bonds, notes and
other obligations issued pursuant to chapter 211 of the laws of 1990, as
amended or supplemented. The proceeds of such bonds, notes or other
obligations shall be paid to the state, for deposit in the youth facili-
ties improvement fund or the capital projects fund, to pay for all or
any portion of the amount or amounts paid by the state from appropri-
ations or reappropriations made to the office of children and family
services from the youth facilities improvement fund for capital
projects. The aggregate amount of bonds, notes and other obligations
authorized to be issued pursuant to this section shall exclude bonds,
notes or other obligations issued to refund or otherwise repay bonds,
notes or other obligations theretofore issued, the proceeds of which
were paid to the state for all or a portion of the amounts expended by
the state from appropriations or reappropriations made to the office of
children and family services; provided, however, that upon any such
refunding or repayment the total aggregate principal amount of outstand-
ing bonds, notes or other obligations may be greater than [one billion
fourteen million seven hundred thirty-five thousand dollars
$1,014,735,000] ONE BILLION SIXTY-SIX MILLION SEVEN HUNDRED FIFTY-FIVE
THOUSAND DOLLARS $1,066,755,000, only if the present value of the aggre-
gate debt service of the refunding or repayment bonds, notes or other
obligations to be issued shall not exceed the present value of the
aggregate debt service of the bonds, notes or other obligations so to be
refunded or repaid. For the purposes hereof, the present value of the
aggregate debt service of the refunding or repayment bonds, notes or
S. 8306--C 189 A. 8806--C
other obligations and of the aggregate debt service of the bonds, notes
or other obligations so refunded or repaid, shall be calculated by
utilizing the effective interest rate of the refunding or repayment
bonds, notes or other obligations, which shall be that rate arrived at
by doubling the semi-annual interest rate (compounded semi-annually)
necessary to discount the debt service payments on the refunding or
repayment bonds, notes or other obligations from the payment dates ther-
eof to the date of issue of the refunding or repayment bonds, notes or
other obligations and to the price bid including estimated accrued
interest or proceeds received by the corporation including estimated
accrued interest from the sale thereof.
§ 42. Subdivision 1 of section 386-b of the public authorities law, as
amended by section 41 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is
amended to read as follows:
1. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the
authority, the dormitory authority and the urban development corporation
are hereby authorized to issue bonds or notes in one or more series for
the purpose of financing peace bridge projects and capital costs of
state and local highways, parkways, bridges, the New York state thruway,
Indian reservation roads, and facilities, and transportation infrastruc-
ture projects including aviation projects, non-MTA mass transit
projects, and rail service preservation projects, including work appur-
tenant and ancillary thereto. The aggregate principal amount of bonds
authorized to be issued pursuant to this section shall not exceed
[twelve billion three hundred eight million three hundred eleven thou-
sand dollars $12,308,311,000] FIFTEEN BILLION TWO HUNDRED FORTY MILLION
SIX HUNDRED SIXTY-NINE THOUSAND DOLLARS $15,240,669,000, excluding bonds
issued to fund one or more debt service reserve funds, to pay costs of
issuance of such bonds, and to refund or otherwise repay such bonds or
notes previously issued. Such bonds and notes of the authority, the
dormitory authority and the urban development corporation shall not be a
debt of the state, and the state shall not be liable thereon, nor shall
they be payable out of any funds other than those appropriated by the
state to the authority, the dormitory authority and the urban develop-
ment corporation for principal, interest, and related expenses pursuant
to a service contract and such bonds and notes shall contain on the face
thereof a statement to such effect. Except for purposes of complying
with the internal revenue code, any interest income earned on bond
proceeds shall only be used to pay debt service on such bonds.
§ 43. Section 44 of section 1 of chapter 174 of the laws of 1968,
constituting the New York state urban development corporation act, as
amended by section 40 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is
amended to read as follows:
§ 44. Issuance of certain bonds or notes. 1. Notwithstanding the
provisions of any other law to the contrary, the dormitory authority and
the corporation are hereby authorized to issue bonds or notes in one or
more series for the purpose of funding project costs for the regional
economic development council initiative, the economic transformation
program, state university of New York college for nanoscale and science
engineering, projects within the city of Buffalo or surrounding envi-
rons, the New York works economic development fund, projects for the
retention of professional football in western New York, the empire state
economic development fund, the clarkson-trudeau partnership, the New
York genome center, the cornell university college of veterinary medi-
cine, the olympic regional development authority, projects at nano
Utica, onondaga county revitalization projects, Binghamton university
S. 8306--C 190 A. 8806--C
school of pharmacy, New York power electronics manufacturing consortium,
regional infrastructure projects, high tech innovation and economic
development infrastructure program, high technology manufacturing
projects in Chautauqua and Erie county, an industrial scale research and
development facility in Clinton county, upstate revitalization initi-
ative projects, downstate revitalization initiative, market New York
projects, fairground buildings, equipment or facilities used to house
and promote agriculture, the state fair, the empire state trail, the
moynihan station development project, the Kingsbridge armory project,
strategic economic development projects, the cultural, arts and public
spaces fund, water infrastructure in the city of Auburn and town of
Owasco, a life sciences laboratory public health initiative, not-for-
profit pounds, shelters and humane societies, arts and cultural facili-
ties improvement program, restore New York's communities initiative,
heavy equipment, economic development and infrastructure projects,
Roosevelt Island operating corporation capital projects, Lake Ontario
regional projects, Pennsylvania station and other transit projects,
athletic facilities for professional football in Orchard Park, New York,
RUSH - NY, NEW YORK AI CONSORTIUM, NEW YORK CREATES UEV TOOL, and other
state costs associated with such projects. The aggregate principal
amount of bonds authorized to be issued pursuant to this section shall
not exceed [seventeen billion six hundred fifty-five million six hundred
two thousand dollars $17,655,602,000] TWENTY BILLION EIGHT HUNDRED
SEVENTY-EIGHT MILLION ONE HUNDRED NINETY-FOUR THOUSAND DOLLARS
$20,878,194,000, excluding bonds issued to fund one or more debt service
reserve funds, to pay costs of issuance of such bonds, and bonds or
notes issued to refund or otherwise repay such bonds or notes previously
issued. Such bonds and notes of the dormitory authority and the corpo-
ration shall not be a debt of the state, and the state shall not be
liable thereon, nor shall they be payable out of any funds other than
those appropriated by the state to the dormitory authority and the
corporation for principal, interest, and related expenses pursuant to a
service contract and such bonds and notes shall contain on the face
thereof a statement to such effect. Except for purposes of complying
with the internal revenue code, any interest income earned on bond
proceeds shall only be used to pay debt service on such bonds.
2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, in
order to assist the dormitory authority and the corporation in undertak-
ing the financing for project costs for the regional economic develop-
ment council initiative, the economic transformation program, state
university of New York college for nanoscale and science engineering,
projects within the city of Buffalo or surrounding environs, the New
York works economic development fund, projects for the retention of
professional football in western New York, the empire state economic
development fund, the clarkson-trudeau partnership, the New York genome
center, the cornell university college of veterinary medicine, the olym-
pic regional development authority, projects at nano Utica, onondaga
county revitalization projects, Binghamton university school of pharma-
cy, New York power electronics manufacturing consortium, regional
infrastructure projects, New York State Capital Assistance Program for
Transportation, infrastructure, and economic development, high tech
innovation and economic development infrastructure program, high tech-
nology manufacturing projects in Chautauqua and Erie county, an indus-
trial scale research and development facility in Clinton county, upstate
revitalization initiative projects, downstate revitalization initiative,
market New York projects, fairground buildings, equipment or facilities
S. 8306--C 191 A. 8806--C
used to house and promote agriculture, the state fair, the empire state
trail, the moynihan station development project, the Kingsbridge armory
project, strategic economic development projects, the cultural, arts and
public spaces fund, water infrastructure in the city of Auburn and town
of Owasco, a life sciences laboratory public health initiative, not-for-
profit pounds, shelters and humane societies, arts and cultural facili-
ties improvement program, restore New York's communities initiative,
heavy equipment, economic development and infrastructure projects,
Roosevelt Island operating corporation capital projects, Lake Ontario
regional projects, Pennsylvania station and other transit projects,
athletic facilities for professional football in Orchard Park, New York,
RUSH - NY, NEW YORK AI CONSORTIUM, NEW YORK CREATES UEV TOOL, and other
state costs associated with such projects the director of the budget is
hereby authorized to enter into one or more service contracts with the
dormitory authority and the corporation, none of which shall exceed
thirty years in duration, upon such terms and conditions as the director
of the budget and the dormitory authority and the corporation agree, so
as to annually provide to the dormitory authority and the corporation,
in the aggregate, a sum not to exceed the principal, interest, and
related expenses required for such bonds and notes. Any service contract
entered into pursuant to this section shall provide that the obligation
of the state to pay the amount therein provided shall not constitute a
debt of the state within the meaning of any constitutional or statutory
provision and shall be deemed executory only to the extent of monies
available and that no liability shall be incurred by the state beyond
the monies available for such purpose, subject to annual appropriation
by the legislature. Any such contract or any payments made or to be made
thereunder may be assigned and pledged by the dormitory authority and
the corporation as security for its bonds and notes, as authorized by
this section.
§ 44. Subdivision (a) of section 28 of part Y of chapter 61 of the
laws of 2005, relating to providing for the administration of certain
funds and accounts related to the 2005-2006 budget, as amended by
section 36 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to
read as follows:
(a) Subject to the provisions of chapter 59 of the laws of 2000, but
notwithstanding any provisions of law to the contrary, one or more
authorized issuers as defined by section 68-a of the state finance law
are hereby authorized to issue bonds or notes in one or more series in
an aggregate principal amount not to exceed [two hundred forty-seven
million dollars $247,000,000] TWO HUNDRED NINETY-SEVEN MILLION DOLLARS
$297,000,000, excluding bonds issued to finance one or more debt service
reserve funds, to pay costs of issuance of such bonds, and bonds or
notes issued to refund or otherwise repay such bonds or notes previously
issued, for the purpose of financing capital projects for public
protection facilities in the Division of Military and Naval Affairs,
debt service and leases; and to reimburse the state general fund for
disbursements made therefor. Such bonds and notes of such authorized
issuer shall not be a debt of the state, and the state shall not be
liable thereon, nor shall they be payable out of any funds other than
those appropriated by the state to such authorized issuer for debt
service and related expenses pursuant to any service contract executed
pursuant to subdivision (b) of this section and such bonds and notes
shall contain on the face thereof a statement to such effect. Except for
purposes of complying with the internal revenue code, any interest
S. 8306--C 192 A. 8806--C
income earned on bond proceeds shall only be used to pay debt service on
such bonds.
§ 45. Subdivision 1 of section 50 of section 1 of chapter 174 of the
laws of 1968, constituting the New York state urban development corpo-
ration act, as amended by section 43 of part PP of chapter 56 of the
laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
1. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law to the contrary,
the dormitory authority and the urban development corporation are hereby
authorized to issue bonds or notes in one or more series for the purpose
of funding project costs undertaken by or on behalf of the state educa-
tion department, special act school districts, state-supported schools
for the blind and deaf, approved private special education schools,
non-public schools, community centers, day care facilities, residential
camps, day camps, Native American Indian Nation schools, and other state
costs associated with such capital projects. The aggregate principal
amount of bonds authorized to be issued pursuant to this section shall
not exceed [three hundred twenty-one million seven hundred ninety-nine
thousand dollars $321,799,000] THREE HUNDRED NINETY-SIX MILLION EIGHT
HUNDRED NINETY-EIGHT THOUSAND DOLLARS $396,898,000, excluding bonds
issued to fund one or more debt service reserve funds, to pay costs of
issuance of such bonds, and bonds or notes issued to refund or otherwise
repay such bonds or notes previously issued. Such bonds and notes of the
dormitory authority and the urban development corporation shall not be a
debt of the state, and the state shall not be liable thereon, nor shall
they be payable out of any funds other than those appropriated by the
state to the dormitory authority and the urban development corporation
for principal, interest, and related expenses pursuant to a service
contract and such bonds and notes shall contain on the face thereof a
statement to such effect. Except for purposes of complying with the
internal revenue code, any interest income earned on bond proceeds shall
only be used to pay debt service on such bonds.
§ 46. Subdivision 1 of section 1680-k of the public authorities law,
as amended by section 47 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023,
is amended to read as follows:
1. Subject to the provisions of chapter fifty-nine of the laws of two
thousand, but notwithstanding any provisions of law to the contrary, the
dormitory authority is hereby authorized to issue bonds or notes in one
or more series in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed [forty
million nine hundred forty-five thousand dollars $40,945,000] FORTY-ONE
MILLION SIXTY THOUSAND DOLLARS $41,060,000, excluding bonds issued to
finance one or more debt service reserve funds, to pay costs of issuance
of such bonds, and bonds or notes issued to refund or otherwise repay
such bonds or notes previously issued, for the purpose of financing the
construction of the New York state agriculture and markets food labora-
tory. Eligible project costs may include, but not be limited to the cost
of design, financing, site investigations, site acquisition and prepara-
tion, demolition, construction, rehabilitation, acquisition of machinery
and equipment, and infrastructure improvements. Such bonds and notes of
such authorized issuers shall not be a debt of the state, and the state
shall not be liable thereon, nor shall they be payable out of any funds
other than those appropriated by the state to such authorized issuers
for debt service and related expenses pursuant to any service contract
executed pursuant to subdivision two of this section and such bonds and
notes shall contain on the face thereof a statement to such effect.
Except for purposes of complying with the internal revenue code, any
S. 8306--C 193 A. 8806--C
interest income earned on bond proceeds shall only be used to pay debt
service on such bonds.
§ 47. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 3 and clause (B) of subparagraph
(iii) of paragraph (j) of subdivision 4 of section 1 of part D of chap-
ter 63 of the laws of 2005, relating to the composition and responsibil-
ities of the New York state higher education capital matching grant
board, as amended by section 48 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of
2023, are amended to read as follows:
(b) Within amounts appropriated therefor, the board is hereby author-
ized and directed to award matching capital grants totaling [three
hundred eighty-five million dollars, $385,000,000] FOUR HUNDRED TWENTY-
FIVE MILLION DOLLARS $425,000,000. Each college shall be eligible for a
grant award amount as determined by the calculations pursuant to subdi-
vision five of this section. In addition, such colleges shall be eligi-
ble to compete for additional funds pursuant to paragraph (h) of subdi-
vision four of this section.
(B) The dormitory authority shall not issue any bonds or notes in an
amount in excess of [three hundred eighty-five million dollars,
$385,000,000] FOUR HUNDRED TWENTY-FIVE MILLION DOLLARS $425,000,000 for
the purposes of this section; excluding bonds or notes issued to fund
one or more debt service reserve funds, to pay costs of issuance of such
bonds, and bonds or notes issued to refund or otherwise repay such bonds
or notes previously issued. Except for purposes of complying with the
internal revenue code, any interest on bond proceeds shall only be used
to pay debt service on such bonds.
§ 48. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 9-a of section 1 of
chapter 392 of the laws of 1973, constituting the New York state medical
care facilities finance agency act, as amended by chapter 479 of the
laws of 2022, is amended to read as follows:
a. "Mental health services facility" shall mean a building, a unit
within a building, a laboratory, a classroom, a housing unit, a dining
hall, an activities center, a library, real property of any kind or
description, or any structure on or improvement to real property of any
kind or description, including fixtures and equipment which may or may
not be an integral part of any such building, unit, structure or
improvement, a walkway, a roadway or a parking lot, and improvements and
connections for water, sewer, gas, electrical, telephone, heating, air
conditioning and other utility services, or a combination of any of the
foregoing, whether for patient care and treatment or staff, staff family
or service use, located at or related to any psychiatric center, any
developmental center, or any state psychiatric or research institute or
other facility now or hereafter established under the state department
of mental hygiene. A mental health services facility shall also mean and
include a residential care center for adults, A COMMUNITY RESIDENCE, a
"community mental health and developmental disabilities facility", and a
state or voluntary operated treatment facility for use in the conduct of
an alcoholism or substance abuse treatment program as defined in the
mental hygiene law, unless such residential care center for adults,
community mental health and developmental disabilities facility or alco-
holism or substance abuse facility is expressly excepted or the context
clearly requires otherwise. The definition contained in this subdivision
shall not be construed to exclude therefrom a facility, whether or not
owned or leased by a voluntary agency, to be made available under lease,
or sublease, from the facilities development corporation to a voluntary
agency at the request of the commissioners of the offices and directors
of the divisions of the department of mental hygiene having jurisdiction
S. 8306--C 194 A. 8806--C
thereof for use in providing services in a residential care center for
adults, community mental health and developmental disabilities services,
or for use in the conduct of an alcoholism or substance abuse treatment
program. For purposes of this section mental health services facility
shall also mean mental hygiene facility as defined in subdivision ten of
section three of the facilities development corporation act AND SHALL
ALSO INCLUDE FACILITIES FOR: (I) COMPREHENSIVE PSYCHIATRIC EMERGENCY
PROGRAMS AND/OR PSYCHIATRIC INPATIENT PROGRAMS OR OTHER SIMILAR
PROGRAMS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT FACILITIES,
UNDER THE AUSPICE OF MUNICIPALITIES AND OTHER PUBLIC AND NOT-FOR-PROFIT
AGENCIES, LICENSED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE THIRTY-ONE OF THE MENTAL HYGIENE
LAW AND/OR ARTICLE TWENTY-EIGHT OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW; AND (II)
LICENSED OR UNLICENSED PERMANENT, TRANSITIONAL, OR EMERGENCY HOUSING FOR
MENTALLY ILL PERSONS UNDER THE AUSPICE OF MUNICIPALITIES AND OTHER
PUBLIC AND NOT-FOR-PROFIT AGENCIES, APPROVED BY THE COMMISSIONER OF THE
OFFICE OF MENTAL HEALTH, PURSUANT TO ARTICLE FORTY-ONE OF THE MENTAL
HYGIENE LAW.
§ 49. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the comptroller is
hereby authorized and directed to transfer, upon request of the director
of the budget, on or before March 31, 2025 the following amounts from
the following special revenue accounts or enterprise funds to the gener-
al fund, for the purposes of offsetting principal and interest costs,
incurred by the state pursuant to section 386-a of the public authori-
ties law, provided that the annual amount of the transfer shall be no
more than the principal and interest that would have otherwise been due
to the power authority of the state of New York, from any state agency,
in a given state fiscal year. Amounts pertaining to special revenue
accounts assigned to the state university of New York shall be consid-
ered interchangeable between the designated special revenue accounts as
to meet the requirements of this section and section 386-a of the public
authorities law:
1. $15,000,000 from the miscellaneous special revenue fund, state
university general income reimbursable account (22653).
2. $5,000,000 from state university dormitory income fund, state
university dormitory income fund (40350).
3. $5,000,000 from the enterprise fund, city university senior college
operating fund (60851).
§ 50. Subdivision 6-a of section 2 of the state finance law, as added
by chapter 837 of the laws of 1983, is amended to read as follows:
6-a. "Fixed assets". (I) Assets of a long-term, tangible character
which are intended to continue to be held or used, such as land, build-
ings, improvements, machinery, and equipment, AND (II) ASSETS THAT
PROVIDE A LONG-TERM INTEREST IN LAND, INCLUDING CONSERVATION EASEMENTS.
§ 51. Subdivision 2 of section 2976 of the public authorities law, as
amended by section 1 of part FF of chapter 59 of the laws of 2009, is
amended to read as follows:
2. The bond issuance charge shall be computed by multiplying the prin-
cipal amount of bonds issued by the percentage set forth in the schedule
below, provided that: (a) the charge applicable to the principal amount
of single family mortgage revenue bonds shall be seven one-hundredths of
one percent; (b) the issuance of bonds shall not include the remarketing
of bonds; and (c) the issuance of bonds shall not include the [current]
refunding of [short term] bonds, notes or other obligations [for which
the bond issuance charge provided by this section has been paid,
provided that such current refunding (i) occurs within one year from the
issuance of the refunded obligations, or (ii) is part of a program
S. 8306--C 195 A. 8806--C
created by a single indenture or bond resolution that provides for the
periodic issuance and refunding of short term obligations].
SCHEDULE
Principal Amount of Bonds Issued Percentage Charge
a. [$1,000,000] $20,000,000 or less [.168%] 0%
b. [$1,000,001 to $5,000,000 .336%
c. $5,000,001 to $10,000,000 .504%
d. $10,000,001 to $20,000,000 .672%
e.] More than $20,000,000 [.84%] .35%
§ 52. Subdivision 5 of section 68-b of the state finance law, as added
by section 2 of part I of chapter 383 of the laws of 2001, is amended to
read as follows:
5. The authorized issuers, subject to such agreements with holders of
revenue bonds as may then exist, or with the providers of any applicable
bond or note or other financial or agreement facility, shall have power
out of any funds available therefor to purchase revenue bonds of the
authorized issuers, which may or may not thereupon be canceled, at a
price not exceeding:
(a) if the revenue bonds are then redeemable, the redemption price
then applicable, including any accrued interest; OR
(b) if the revenue bonds are not then redeemable, the redemption price
and accrued interest applicable on the first date after such purchase
upon which the revenue bonds become subject to redemption; OR
(C) WHETHER OR NOT THE REVENUE BONDS ARE THEN REDEEMABLE, AT A REDEMP-
TION PRICE THAT PROVIDES PRESENT VALUE SAVINGS TO THE STATE, AS CERTI-
FIED IN WRITING BY AN INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISOR.
NO LATER THAN SEVEN DAYS AFTER A REDEMPTION PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (C)
OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE DIRECTOR OF THE BUDGET SHALL PROVIDE SUCH WRIT-
TEN CERTIFICATION TO THE CHAIR OF THE SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE AND THE
CHAIR OF THE ASSEMBLY WAYS AND MEANS COMMITTEE.
§ 53. Subdivision 5 of section 69-n of the state finance law, as added
by section 58 of part HH of chapter 57 of the laws of 2013, is amended
to read as follows:
5. The authorized issuers, subject to such agreements with holders of
revenue bonds as may then exist, or with the providers of any applicable
bond or note or other financial or agreement facility, shall have power
out of any funds available therefor to purchase revenue bonds of the
authorized issuers, which may or may not thereupon be canceled, at a
price not exceeding:
(a) If the revenue bonds are then redeemable, the redemption price
then applicable, including any accrued interest; OR
(b) If the revenue bonds are not then redeemable, the redemption price
and accrued interest applicable on the first date after such purchase
upon which the revenue bonds become subject to redemption; OR
(C) WHETHER OR NOT THE REVENUE BONDS ARE THEN REDEEMABLE, AT A REDEMP-
TION PRICE THAT PROVIDES PRESENT VALUE SAVINGS TO THE STATE, AS CERTI-
FIED IN WRITING BY AN INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISOR.
NO LATER THAN SEVEN DAYS AFTER A REDEMPTION PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (C)
OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE DIRECTOR OF THE BUDGET SHALL PROVIDE SUCH WRIT-
TEN CERTIFICATION TO THE CHAIR OF THE SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE AND THE
CHAIR OF THE ASSEMBLY WAYS AND MEANS COMMITTEE.
§ 54. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 of section 54-b of section 1 of
chapter 174 of the laws of 1968 constituting the New York state urban
development corporation act, as amended by section 49 of part PP of
chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
S. 8306--C 196 A. 8806--C
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary,
including, specifically, the provisions of chapter 59 of the laws of
2000 and section sixty-seven-b of the state finance law, the dormitory
authority of the state of New York and the corporation are hereby
authorized to issue personal income tax revenue anticipation notes with
a maturity no later than March 31, [2024] 2025, in one or more series in
an aggregate principal amount for each fiscal year not to exceed three
billion dollars, and to pay costs of issuance of such notes, for the
purpose of temporarily financing budgetary needs of the state. Such
purpose shall constitute an authorized purpose under subdivision two of
section sixty-eight-a of the state finance law for all purposes of arti-
cle five-C of the state finance law with respect to the notes authorized
by this paragraph. Such notes shall not be renewed, extended or
refunded. For so long as any notes authorized by this paragraph shall be
outstanding, the restrictions, limitations and requirements contained in
article five-B of the state finance law shall not apply.
§ 55. Subdivision 1 of section 386-a of the public authorities law, as
amended by section 54 of part PP of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is
amended to read as follows:
1. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the
authority, the dormitory authority and the urban development corporation
are hereby authorized to issue bonds or notes in one or more series for
the purpose of assisting the metropolitan transportation authority in
the financing of transportation facilities as defined in subdivision
seventeen of section twelve hundred sixty-one of this chapter or other
capital projects. The aggregate principal amount of bonds authorized to
be issued pursuant to this section shall not exceed twelve billion five
hundred fifteen million eight hundred fifty-six thousand dollars
$12,515,856,000, excluding bonds issued to fund one or more debt service
reserve funds, to pay costs of issuance of such bonds, and to refund or
otherwise repay such bonds or notes previously issued. Such bonds and
notes of the authority, the dormitory authority and the urban develop-
ment corporation shall not be a debt of the state, and the state shall
not be liable thereon, nor shall they be payable out of any funds other
than those appropriated by the state to the authority, the dormitory
authority and the urban development corporation for principal, interest,
and related expenses pursuant to a service contract and such bonds and
notes shall contain on the face thereof a statement to such effect.
Except for purposes of complying with the internal revenue code, any
interest income earned on bond proceeds shall only be used to pay debt
service on such bonds. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
contrary, including the limitations contained in subdivision four of
section sixty-seven-b of the state finance law, (A) any bonds and notes
issued prior to April first, two thousand [twenty-four] TWENTY-SEVEN
pursuant to this section may be issued with a maximum maturity of fifty
years, and (B) any bonds issued to refund such bonds and notes may be
issued with a maximum maturity of fifty years from the respective date
of original issuance of such bonds and notes.
§ 56. This act shall take effect immediately and shall be deemed to
have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2024; provided,
however, that the provisions of sections one, two, three, four, five,
six, seven, eight, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen,
nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three, and twenty-four
of this act shall expire March 31, 2025; and provided, further, that
sections twenty-five and twenty-six of this act shall expire March 31,
S. 8306--C 197 A. 8806--C
2027, when upon such dates the provisions of such sections shall be
deemed repealed.
PART YY
Section 1. Section 13 of chapter 141 of the laws of 1994, amending the
legislative law and the state finance law relating to the operation and
administration of the legislature, as amended by section 1 of part DD of
chapter 55 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
§ 13. This act shall take effect immediately and shall be deemed to
have been in full force and effect as of April 1, 1994, provided that,
the provisions of section 5-a of the legislative law as amended by
sections two and two-a of this act shall take effect on January 1, 1995,
and provided further that, the provisions of article 5-A of the legisla-
tive law as added by section eight of this act shall expire June 30,
[2024] 2025 when upon such date the provisions of such article shall be
deemed repealed; and provided further that section twelve of this act
shall be deemed to have been in full force and effect on and after April
10, 1994.
§ 2. This act shall not supersede the findings and determinations made
by the compensation committee as authorized pursuant to part HHH of
chapter 59 of the laws of 2018 unless a court of competent jurisdiction
determines that such findings and determinations are invalid or other-
wise not applicable or in force.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately, provided, however, if
this act shall take effect on or after June 30, 2024, this act shall be
deemed to have been in full force and effect on and after June 30, 2024.
PART ZZ
Section 1. Subparagraph 1 of paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section
2590-b of the education law is amended by adding a new clause (D) to
read as follows:
(D) COMMENCING ON JULY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR, THE BOARD OF
EDUCATION SHALL CONSIST OF TWENTY-FOUR VOTING MEMBERS: ONE MEMBER TO BE
APPOINTED BY EACH BOROUGH PRESIDENT OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK; FIVE
MEMBERS, ONE FROM EACH BOROUGH OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK, TO BE ELECTED BY
COMMUNITY DISTRICT EDUCATION COUNCIL PRESIDENTS; ONE INDEPENDENT MEMBER
WHO SHALL SERVE AS CHAIR OF THE BOARD AND WHO SHALL BE SELECTED AS
ESTABLISHED IN SUBPARAGRAPH THREE OF THIS PARAGRAPH; AND THIRTEEN
MEMBERS TO BE APPOINTED BY THE MAYOR OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK. THE
INITIAL TERM OF THE CHAIR SELECTED PURSUANT TO SUBPARAGRAPH THREE OF
THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL COMMENCE ON SEPTEMBER FIFTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND TWEN-
TY-FOUR AND SHALL END ON SEPTEMBER FOURTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE;
THEREAFTER THE CHAIR SHALL SERVE FOR A ONE-YEAR TERM COMMENCING ON
SEPTEMBER FIFTEENTH. THE CHANCELLOR SHALL CONTINUE REGULATIONS PROMUL-
GATED UNDER CLAUSE (C) OF THIS SUBPARAGRAPH ESTABLISHING A PROCESS FOR
COMMUNITY DISTRICT EDUCATION COUNCIL PRESIDENTS TO ELECT MEMBERS OF THE
BOARD, AND PROCESSES FOR REMOVAL OF SUCH MEMBERS AND FOR THE FILLING OF
SUCH POSITIONS IN THE EVENT OF A VACANCY. APPOINTED MEMBERS AND MEMBERS
ELECTED BY COMMUNITY DISTRICT EDUCATION COUNCIL PRESIDENTS PURSUANT TO
CLAUSE (C) OF THIS SUBPARAGRAPH AND COMMENCING A TERM ON JULY FIRST, TWO
THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR SHALL SERVE A TERM THAT ENDS ON JUNE THIRTIETH, TWO
THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE. THEREAFTER, APPOINTED MEMBERS AND THE MEMBERS
ELECTED BY COMMUNITY DISTRICT EDUCATION COUNCIL PRESIDENTS SHALL SERVE
FOR A ONE-YEAR TERM COMMENCING ON JULY FIRST.
S. 8306--C 198 A. 8806--C
§ 2. Subparagraph 3 of paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section
2590-b of the education law, as amended by chapter 364 of the laws of
2022, is amended to read as follows:
(3) The [city board] INDEPENDENT MEMBER WHO shall [elect its own
chairperson from among its voting members] SERVE AS CHAIR OF THE BOARD
SHALL BE SELECTED BY THE MAYOR OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK FROM AMONG THREE
QUALIFIED CANDIDATES, ONE NOMINATED BY THE SPEAKER OF THE ASSEMBLY, ONE
NOMINATED BY THE MAJORITY LEADER OF THE SENATE, AND ONE NOMINATED BY THE
CHANCELLOR OF THE BOARD OF REGENTS. IF THE MAYOR OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK
SHALL NOT ACCEPT ANY OF THE THREE CANDIDATES, UP TO TWO ADDITIONAL
GROUPS OF THREE WILL BE SUBMITTED TO THE MAYOR OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK
FOR CONSIDERATION. THE MAYOR OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK MUST SELECT A
CANDIDATE FROM AMONG THE NOMINEES NO LATER THAN SEPTEMBER FIFTEENTH OF
EACH YEAR. AN INDIVIDUAL SELECTED TO SERVE AS CHAIR MAY BE REAPPOINTED
BY THE MAYOR OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK TO SERVE AN ADDITIONAL ONE-YEAR
TERM, PROVIDED SUCH REAPPOINTMENT WILL BE MADE ON OR BEFORE JUNE THIRTI-
ETH OF EACH YEAR, AND PROVIDED FURTHER THAT NO INDIVIDUAL MAY SERVE AS
CHAIR FOR MORE THAN TWO TERMS CONSECUTIVELY. IF THE INDIVIDUAL SERVING
AS CHAIR IS NOT REAPPOINTED BY THE MAYOR OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK, IS
TERM LIMITED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBPARAGRAPH, OR THE ROLE OF CHAIR BECOMES
VACANT FOR ANY REASON, THE SELECTION OF A NEW MEMBER TO SERVE AS CHAIR
WILL BE COMPLETED THROUGH THE PROCESS AS ESTABLISHED IN THIS SUBPARA-
GRAPH.
§ 3. Subparagraph 2 of paragraph c of subdivision 8 of section 2590-c
of the education law, as amended by section 43-c of part YYY of chapter
59 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
(2) after reviewing the recommendations of the task force described in
subdivision nine of this section, develop election procedures for commu-
nity council members which shall attempt to ensure membership that
reflects a representative cross-section of the communities within the
school district and diversity of the student population including those
with particular educational needs, shall include consideration of the
enrollment figures within each community district and the potential
disparity of such enrollment from school to school within the district,
and shall ensure that, to the extent possible, a school may have no more
than one parent representative on the community council. Such measures
shall ensure that at least one position on the community council is
filled by a parent of a current student who is or has been at any time
an English language learner, and at least one position is filled by a
parent of a student who has or has at any time had an individualized
education program, and shall allow for the seven remaining positions to
be filled by parents who are otherwise eligible. SUCH ELECTION PROCE-
DURES SHALL ENSURE THAT NO CANDIDATE IS ELECTED BY A MARGIN OF LESS THAN
ONE VOTE.
§ 4. Paragraph b of subdivision 5-a of section 2576 of the education
law, as added by chapter 91 of the laws of 2002, is amended and a new
paragraph c is added to read as follows:
b. The city amount IN A BUDGET ADOPTED BY THE COUNCIL PURSUANT TO
SECTION TWO HUNDRED FIFTY-FOUR OF THE NEW YORK CITY CHARTER shall not be
less than the city amount appropriated in the base year as determined at
the time of adoption of the budget for the ensuing fiscal year AND SHALL
BE CONSISTENT WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE CERTIFICATION DESCRIBED IN
SUBDIVISION SIX OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED ELEVEN-D OF THIS CHAPTER.
Provided, however, in the event the total amount of city funds relied
upon to balance such budget is lower than the total amount of city funds
appropriated in the base year, determined at the time of adoption of
S. 8306--C 199 A. 8806--C
such budget PURSUANT TO A PROCESS DEVELOPED BY THE DEPARTMENT IN CONSUL-
TATION WITH THE CITY OF NEW YORK AND THE LABOR ORGANIZATION REPRESENTING
TEACHERS THAT IDENTIFIES A METHODOLOGY FOR THE ALLOCATION OF APPROPRI-
ATIONS BETWEEN FISCAL YEARS AND PRESCRIBES A FORM UPON THE APPROVAL OF
THE DIRECTOR OF BUDGET FOR THE CERTIFICATIONS REQUIRED BY THIS SUBDIVI-
SION, the city amount may be reduced by up to the same percentage as the
overall percentage decrease in city funds between the base year and the
ensuing fiscal year. BEFORE SUCH BUDGET MAY BE CERTIFIED PURSUANT TO
SECTION TWO HUNDRED FIFTY-SIX OF THE NEW YORK CITY CHARTER, THE MAYOR OF
THE CITY OF NEW YORK AND AN INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT
SHALL CERTIFY TO THE COMMISSIONER, IN A FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE COMMIS-
SIONER UPON THE APPROVAL OF THE DIRECTOR OF BUDGET, THAT THE CITY AMOUNT
APPROPRIATED IN SUCH BUDGET IS (I) IN COMPLIANCE WITH THIS PARAGRAPH;
(II) CONSISTENT WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF SUBDIVISION SIX OF SECTION TWO
HUNDRED ELEVEN-D OF THIS CHAPTER; AND (III) SUFFICIENT TO ENSURE INDI-
VIDUAL SCHOOLS CAN MEET THE CLASS SIZE COMPLIANCE TARGETS SET FORTH IN
SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED ELEVEN-D OF THIS CHAPTER. IF A
BUDGET IS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION TWO HUNDRED FIFTY-FOUR OF THE NEW
YORK CITY CHARTER OR CERTIFIED PURSUANT TO SECTION TWO HUNDRED FIFTY-SIX
OF SUCH CHARTER IN VIOLATION OF THIS PARAGRAPH, THE COUNCIL SHALL HAVE
SIXTY DAYS TO ADOPT A BUDGET COMPLIANT WITH THIS PARAGRAPH AND HAVE SUCH
BUDGET CERTIFIED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH.
SHOULD THE BUDGET NOT BE ADOPTED AND CERTIFIED WITHIN SIXTY DAYS, THE
AMOUNT BY WHICH THE BUDGET IS NON-COMPLIANT SHALL BE WITHHELD FROM THE
FOUNDATION AID ALLOTMENT UNTIL SUCH TIME AS THE BUDGET IS CERTIFIED AS
COMPLIANT WITH THIS PARAGRAPH.
C. ACTUAL BUDGET EXPENDITURES SHALL BE CERTIFIED IN OCTOBER FOLLOWING
THE CLOSE OF THE FISCAL YEAR TO ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH PARAGRAPH B OF
THIS SUBDIVISION. IF THE BUDGET EXPENDITURES ARE NOT COMPLIANT WITH
PARAGRAPH B OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE COUNCIL WILL APPROPRIATE FUNDS IN
THE AMOUNT OF THE DISCREPANCY AS PART OF THE NOVEMBER MODIFICATION,
PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION B OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED SEVEN OF THE NEW YORK
CITY CHARTER.
§ 5. Subdivision 6 of section 211-d of the education law, as added by
section 12 of part A of chapter 57 of the laws of 2007, is amended to
read as follows:
6. [The] (A) INCREASES IN TOTAL FOUNDATION AID AND SUPPLEMENTAL EDUCA-
TIONAL IMPROVEMENT PLAN GRANTS SHALL BE USED TO SUPPLEMENT, AND NOT
SUPPLANT FUNDS ALLOCATED BY THE DISTRICT IN THE BASE YEAR FOR ALL
PURPOSES SET FORTH IN SUBDIVISION THREE OF THIS SECTION. IN A CITY OF
ONE MILLION OR MORE, THE CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT WILL PROVIDE THE COLLEC-
TIVE BARGAINING UNIT FOR TEACHERS WITH THE LIST OF BUDGET CODES IN WHICH
FUNDING PROVIDED UNDER THIS SECTION IS UTILIZED FOR A BUDGET THAT WOULD
BEGIN JULY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FIVE AND AFTER. EXCEPT IN A CITY
OF ONE MILLION OR MORE, THE school district audit report certified to
the commissioner by an independent certified public accountant[,] OR an
independent accountant [or the comptroller of the city of New York]
pursuant to section twenty-one hundred sixteen-a of this chapter shall
include a certification by such accountant [or comptroller] in a form
prescribed by the commissioner [and that the increases in total founda-
tion aid and supplemental educational improvement plan grants have been
used to supplement, and not supplant funds allocated by the district in
the base year for such purposes] OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE FIRST SENTENCE
OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
(B) WITHIN TEN DAYS OF ADOPTION OF A BUDGET BY THE CITY OF NEW YORK,
AN INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT, OR AN INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT
S. 8306--C 200 A. 8806--C
OR THE COMPTROLLER OF SUCH CITY SHALL CERTIFY IN A FORM PRESCRIBED BY
THE COMMISSIONER THAT (I) AN AUDIT BY SUCH OFFICE HAS CONFIRMED THAT
INCREASES IN TOTAL FOUNDATION AID AND SUPPLEMENTAL IMPROVEMENT GRANTS IN
THE BASE YEAR WERE USED TO SUPPLEMENT, AND NOT SUPPLANT FUNDS ALLOCATED
BY THE DISTRICT IN THE PREVIOUS YEAR AND (II) IN THE ADOPTED BUDGET,
INCREASES IN TOTAL FOUNDATION AID AND SUPPLEMENTAL IMPROVEMENT GRANTS
SUPPLEMENT, NOT SUPPLANT FUNDS ALLOCATED BY THE DISTRICT IN THE BASE
YEAR FOR SUCH PURPOSES.
UPON A DETERMINATION THAT EITHER (I) INCREASES IN TOTAL FOUNDATION AID
AND SUPPLEMENTAL IMPROVEMENT GRANTS IN THE BASE YEAR WERE USED TO
SUPPLANT FUNDS ALLOCATED BY THE DISTRICT, OR (II) INCREASES IN TOTAL
FOUNDATION AID AND SUPPLEMENTAL IMPROVEMENT GRANTS AS APPROPRIATED WILL
SUPPLANT FUNDS ALLOCATED BY THE DISTRICT IN THE BASE YEAR, THE DISTRICT
SHALL BE ORDERED TO RESTORE FUNDS IN SUCH AMOUNTS AS TO ELIMINATE THE
VIOLATION.
§ 6. Section 34 of chapter 91 of the laws of 2002, amending the educa-
tion law and other laws relating to reorganization of the New York city
school construction authority, board of education and community boards,
as amended by chapter 364 of the laws of 2022, is amended to read as
follows:
§ 34. This act shall take effect July 1, 2002; provided, that sections
one through twenty, twenty-four, and twenty-six through thirty of this
act shall expire and be deemed repealed June 30, [2024] 2026 provided,
FURTHER THAT SUBDIVISION 5-A OF SECTION 2576 OF THE EDUCATION LAW, AS
ADDED BY SECTION FIVE OF THIS ACT, SHALL NOT EXPIRE THEREWITH, AND
PROVIDED, further, that notwithstanding any provision of article 5 of
the general construction law, on June 30, [2024] 2026 the provisions of
subdivisions 3, 5, and 8, paragraph b of subdivision 13, subdivision 14,
paragraphs b, d, and e of subdivision 15, and subdivisions 17 and 21 of
section 2554 of the education law as repealed by section three of this
act, subdivision 1 of section 2590-b of the education law as repealed by
section six of this act, paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 of section
2590-b of the education law as repealed by section seven of this act,
section 2590-c of the education law as repealed by section eight of this
act, paragraph c of subdivision 2 of section 2590-d of the education law
as repealed by section twenty-six of this act, subdivision 1 of section
2590-e of the education law as repealed by section twenty-seven of this
act, subdivision 28 of section 2590-h of the education law as repealed
by section twenty-eight of this act, subdivision 30 of section 2590-h of
the education law as repealed by section twenty-nine of this act, subdi-
vision 30-a of section 2590-h of the education law as repealed by
section thirty of this act shall be revived and be read as such
provisions existed in law on the date immediately preceding the effec-
tive date of this act; provided, however, that sections seven and eight
of this act shall take effect on November 30, 2003; provided further
that the amendments to subdivision 25 of section 2554 of the education
law made by section two of this act shall be subject to the expiration
and reversion of such subdivision pursuant to section 12 of chapter 147
of the laws of 2001, as amended, when upon such date the provisions of
section four of this act shall take effect.
§ 7. Subdivision 12 of section 17 of chapter 345 of the laws of 2009,
amending the education law and other laws relating to the New York city
board of education, chancellor, community councils and community super-
intendents, as amended by chapter 364 of the laws of 2022, is amended to
read as follows:
S. 8306--C 201 A. 8806--C
12. any provision in sections one, two, three, four, five, six, seven,
eight, nine, ten and eleven of this act not otherwise set to expire
pursuant to section 34 of chapter 91 of the laws of 2002, as amended, or
section 17 of chapter 123 of the laws of 2003, as amended, shall expire
and be deemed repealed June 30, [2024] 2026.
§ 8. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
the amendments to section 2590-b of the education law made by sections
one and two of this act, and the amendments to section 2590-c of the
education law made by section three of this act, shall not affect the
expiration of such sections and shall expire and be deemed repealed
therewith.
PART AAA
Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
the "newspaper and broadcast media jobs program".
§ 2. The economic development law is amended by adding a new article
27 to read as follows:
ARTICLE 27
NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA JOBS PROGRAM
SECTION 490. SHORT TITLE.
491. STATEMENT OF LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND DECLARATION.
492. DEFINITIONS.
493. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA.
494. APPLICATION AND APPROVAL PROCESS.
495. NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA JOBS TAX CREDIT.
496. POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE COMMISSIONER.
§ 490. SHORT TITLE. THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE KNOWN AND MAY BE CITED AS
THE "NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA JOBS PROGRAM".
§ 491. STATEMENT OF LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND DECLARATION. IT IS HEREBY
FOUND AND DECLARED THAT NEW YORK STATE NEEDS, AS A MATTER OF PUBLIC
POLICY, TO PROVIDE FINANCIAL SUPPORT AND INCENTIVES FOR BUSINESSES WHICH
OPERATE AS NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA, TO SUSTAIN A PRODUCTIVE AND
EFFECTIVE INDUSTRY.
§ 492. DEFINITIONS. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS ARTICLE:
1. "AVERAGE FULL-TIME EMPLOYMENT" SHALL MEAN THE AVERAGE NUMBER OF
FULL-TIME POSITIONS EMPLOYED BY A BUSINESS ENTITY IN AN ELIGIBLE INDUS-
TRY DURING A GIVEN PERIOD.
2. "AVERAGE STARTING FULL-TIME EMPLOYMENT" SHALL BE CALCULATED AS THE
AVERAGE NUMBER OF FULL-TIME POSITIONS EMPLOYED BY A BUSINESS ENTITY IN
AN ELIGIBLE INDUSTRY DURING A TIMEFRAME TO BE DETERMINED BY THE DEPART-
MENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.
3. "AVERAGE ENDING FULL-TIME EMPLOYMENT" SHALL BE CALCULATED AS THE
AVERAGE NUMBER OF FULL-TIME POSITIONS EMPLOYED BY A BUSINESS ENTITY IN
AN ELIGIBLE INDUSTRY DURING A TIMEFRAME TO BE DETERMINED BY THE DEPART-
MENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.
4. "CERTIFICATE OF TAX CREDIT" MEANS THE DOCUMENT ISSUED TO A BUSINESS
ENTITY BY THE DEPARTMENT AFTER THE DEPARTMENT HAS VERIFIED THAT THE
BUSINESS ENTITY HAS MET ALL APPLICABLE ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA IN THIS
ARTICLE. THE CERTIFICATE SHALL SPECIFY THE EXACT AMOUNT OF THE TAX CRED-
IT UNDER THIS ARTICLE THAT A BUSINESS ENTITY MAY CLAIM, PURSUANT TO
SECTION FOUR HUNDRED NINETY-FIVE AND SECTION FOUR HUNDRED NINETY-SIX OF
THIS ARTICLE.
5. "COMMISSIONER" SHALL MEAN COMMISSIONER OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.
6. "DEPARTMENT" SHALL MEAN THE DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.
S. 8306--C 202 A. 8806--C
7. "ELIGIBLE BUSINESS" SHALL MEAN A PRINT MEDIA OR BROADCAST MEDIA
BUSINESS OPERATING WITHIN AN ELIGIBLE INDUSTRY, WHICH ALSO CARRIES MEDIA
LIABILITY INSURANCE.
8. "ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEE" SHALL MEAN AN EMPLOYEE WORKING FULL-TIME AT AN
ELIGIBLE BUSINESS, AS DETERMINED BY THE DEPARTMENT.
9. "ELIGIBLE INDUSTRY" MEANS A BUSINESS ENTITY OPERATING PREDOMINANTLY
IN THE NEWSPAPER PUBLISHING SECTOR OR THE BROADCAST MEDIA SECTOR, AS
DETERMINED BY THE DEPARTMENT.
10. "NET EMPLOYEE INCREASE" MEANS AN INCREASE OF AT LEAST ONE FULL-
TIME EMPLOYEE BETWEEN THE AVERAGE STARTING FULL-TIME EMPLOYMENT AND THE
AVERAGE ENDING FULL-TIME EMPLOYMENT OF A BUSINESS ENTITY, AS DEFINED BY
THE DEPARTMENT.
11. "NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA JOBS TAX CREDIT" SHALL MEAN A TAX
CREDIT WHICH SHALL PROVIDE A CREDIT TO ELIGIBLE BUSINESSES OPERATING
WITHIN ELIGIBLE INDUSTRIES. THE NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA JOBS TAX
CREDIT SHALL HAVE TWO COMPONENTS. THE NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA NEW
JOB CREATION COMPONENT SHALL ALLOW A CREDIT OF FIVE-THOUSAND DOLLARS PER
NET NEW JOB CREATED AT ELIGIBLE BUSINESSES OPERATING WITHIN ELIGIBLE
INDUSTRIES. THE NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA EXISTING JOBS COMPONENT
SHALL ALLOW A TAX CREDIT AVAILABLE TO SUPPORT THE COSTS RELATED TO
RETENTION OF EXISTING JOBS AT ELIGIBLE BUSINESSES OPERATING WITHIN
ELIGIBLE INDUSTRIES.
12. (A)"BROADCAST MEDIA BUSINESS" MEANS ANY BROADCAST STATION WHICH:
(I) HAS BEEN BROADCASTING FOR AT LEAST ONE YEAR PRIOR TO THE TAX YEAR
FOR WHICH IT IS APPLYING FOR A CREDIT;
(II) OWNS OR OPERATES A BROADCAST STATION, AS DEFINED BY SECTION THREE
OF THE FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS ACT OF 1934; AND
(III) DISCLOSES ITS OWNERSHIP TO THE PUBLIC AT SUCH TIMES AND IN SUCH
MANNER AS IDENTIFIED BY THE COMMISSIONER.
(B) FOR PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH EACH FCC LICENSED BROADCAST STATION
SERVING A SEPARATE MARKET SHALL BE TREATED AS A SEPARATE BROADCAST MEDIA
BUSINESS.
13. "INDEPENDENTLY OWNED" SHALL MEAN A BUSINESS ENTITY THAT IS NOT:
(A) A PUBLICLY TRADED ENTITY OR NO MORE THAN FIVE PERCENT OF THE BENEFI-
CIAL OWNERSHIP OF WHICH IS OWNED, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY BY A PUBLICLY
TRADED ENTITY; (B) A SUBSIDIARY; AND (C) ANY OTHER CRITERIA THAT THE
DEPARTMENT SHALL DETERMINE VIA REGULATIONS TO ENSURE THE BUSINESS IS NOT
CONTROLLED BY ANOTHER BUSINESS ENTITY.
§ 493. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA. TO BE ELIGIBLE FOR THE TAX CREDIT ESTAB-
LISHED UNDER THIS SECTION, A BUSINESS ENTITY MUST:
1. BE AN ELIGIBLE BUSINESS OPERATING WITHIN AN ELIGIBLE INDUSTRY;
2. BE INDEPENDENTLY OWNED OR, IN THE CASE OF A PRINT MEDIA BUSINESS,
DEMONSTRATE A REDUCTION IN CIRCULATION OR IN THE NUMBER OF FULL-TIME
EQUIVALENT EMPLOYEES OF AT LEAST TWENTY PERCENT OVER THE PREVIOUS FIVE
YEARS; AND
3. OPERATE PREDOMINANTLY IN AN ELIGIBLE INDUSTRY, AND BE LOCATED WITH-
IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE DEPARTMENT, IN ITS REGULATIONS PROMULGATED
PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE, SHALL HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO LIST CERTAIN TYPES
OF ESTABLISHMENTS AS INELIGIBLE.
§ 494. APPLICATION AND APPROVAL PROCESS. 1. A BUSINESS ENTITY MUST
SUBMIT A COMPLETE APPLICATION AS PRESCRIBED BY THE COMMISSIONER.
2. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL ESTABLISH PROCEDURES AND A TIMEFRAME FOR
BUSINESS ENTITIES TO SUBMIT APPLICATIONS. AS PART OF THE APPLICATION,
EACH BUSINESS ENTITY MUST:
(A) PROVIDE EVIDENCE IN A FORM AND MANNER PRESCRIBED BY THE COMMIS-
SIONER OF THEIR BUSINESS ELIGIBILITY;
S. 8306--C 203 A. 8806--C
(B) AGREE TO ALLOW THE DEPARTMENT OF TAXATION AND FINANCE TO SHARE THE
BUSINESS ENTITY'S TAX INFORMATION WITH THE DEPARTMENT;
(C) AGREE TO ALLOW THE DEPARTMENT OF LABOR TO SHARE ITS TAX AND
EMPLOYER INFORMATION WITH THE DEPARTMENT. HOWEVER, ANY INFORMATION
SHARED AS A RESULT OF THIS PROGRAM SHALL NOT BE AVAILABLE FOR DISCLOSURE
OR INSPECTION UNDER THE STATE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION LAW;
(D) ALLOW THE DEPARTMENT AND ITS AGENTS ACCESS TO ANY AND ALL BOOKS
AND RECORDS THE DEPARTMENT MAY REQUIRE TO MONITOR COMPLIANCE; AND
(E) AGREE TO PROVIDE ANY ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REQUIRED BY THE
DEPARTMENT RELEVANT TO THIS ARTICLE.
3. AFTER REVIEWING A BUSINESS ENTITY'S COMPLETED FINAL APPLICATION AND
DETERMINING THAT THE BUSINESS ENTITY MEETS THE ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA AS
SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE, THE DEPARTMENT MAY ISSUE TO THAT BUSINESS
ENTITY A CERTIFICATE OF TAX CREDIT. A BUSINESS ENTITY MAY CLAIM THE TAX
CREDIT.
§ 495. NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA JOBS TAX CREDIT. 1. A BUSINESS
ENTITY THAT MEETS THE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION FOUR HUNDRED
NINETY-THREE OF THIS ARTICLE, AND MEETS ANY ADDITIONAL ELIGIBILITY
CRITERIA AS ARTICULATED IN REGULATIONS ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO THIS
SECTION, AND DEMONSTRATES A NET EMPLOYEE INCREASE, MAY BE ELIGIBLE TO
CLAIM A CREDIT EQUAL TO FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS PER EACH FULL-TIME NET
EMPLOYEE INCREASE AS DEFINED IN SECTION FOUR HUNDRED NINETY-TWO OF THIS
ARTICLE. A BUSINESS ENTITY, INCLUDING A PARTNERSHIP, LIMITED LIABILITY
COMPANY AND SUBCHAPTER S CORPORATION, MAY NOT RECEIVE IN EXCESS OF TWEN-
TY THOUSAND DOLLARS IN TAX CREDITS UNDER THIS PROGRAM.
2. A BUSINESS ENTITY THAT MEETS THE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS OF
SECTION FOUR HUNDRED NINETY-THREE OF THIS ARTICLE, AND MEETS ANY ADDI-
TIONAL ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA AS ARTICULATED IN REGULATIONS ESTABLISHED
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, MAY BE ELIGIBLE TO CLAIM A CREDIT EQUAL TO
FIFTY PERCENT OF ANNUAL WAGES OF AN ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEE. THE CALCULATION
OF SUCH A CREDIT SHALL ONLY BE APPLIED TO UP TO FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS
IN WAGES PAID ANNUALLY PER ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEE. A BUSINESS ENTITY, INCLUD-
ING A PARTNERSHIP, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AND SUBCHAPTER S CORPO-
RATION, MAY NOT RECEIVE IN EXCESS OF THREE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS IN
TAX CREDITS UNDER THIS PROGRAM.
3. THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF TAX CREDITS LISTED ON CERTIFICATES OF TAX CRED-
IT ISSUED BY THE COMMISSIONER PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE MAY NOT EXCEED
THIRTY MILLION DOLLARS FOR EACH YEAR THE CREDIT IS AVAILABLE. WITHIN
THIS AMOUNT, THE NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA NEW JOB CREATION COMPO-
NENT OF THE CREDIT MAY NOT EXCEED FOUR MILLION DOLLARS PER YEAR AND THE
NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA EXISTING JOBS COMPONENT OF THE CREDIT MAY
NOT EXCEED TWENTY-SIX MILLION DOLLARS PER YEAR. FIFTY PERCENT OF THE
NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA EXISTING JOBS COMPONENT CREDITS WILL BE
SET-ASIDE FOR ELIGIBLE BUSINESS ENTITIES WITH ONE HUNDRED OR FEWER
EMPLOYEES. FIFTY PERCENT OF THE NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA EXISTING
JOBS COMPONENT CREDITS WILL BE SET-ASIDE FOR ELIGIBLE BUSINESS ENTITIES
WITH OVER ONE HUNDRED EMPLOYEES. IN BOTH INSTANCES THE CAP WILL BE THREE
HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS UNDER THIS PROGRAM.
4. THE CREDIT SHALL BE ALLOWED AS PROVIDED IN SECTION FORTY-NINE OF
THE TAX LAW.
§ 496. POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE COMMISSIONER. 1. THE COMMISSIONER
SHALL PROMULGATE REGULATIONS ESTABLISHING AN APPLICATION PROCESS AND
ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA, THAT WILL BE APPLIED CONSISTENT WITH THE PURPOSES
OF THIS ARTICLE, SO AS NOT TO EXCEED THE ANNUAL CAP ON TAX CREDITS SET
FORTH IN SECTION FOUR HUNDRED NINETY-FIVE OF THIS ARTICLE WHICH,
S. 8306--C 204 A. 8806--C
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISIONS TO THE CONTRARY IN THE STATE ADMINISTRA-
TIVE PROCEDURE ACT, MAY BE ADOPTED ON AN EMERGENCY BASIS.
2. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL, IN CONSULTATION WITH THE DEPARTMENT OF
TAXATION AND FINANCE, DEVELOP A CERTIFICATE OF TAX CREDIT THAT SHALL BE
ISSUED BY THE COMMISSIONER TO ELIGIBLE BUSINESSES. SUCH CERTIFICATE
SHALL CONTAIN SUCH INFORMATION AS REQUIRED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF TAXATION
AND FINANCE.
3. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL SOLELY DETERMINE THE ELIGIBILITY OF ANY
APPLICANT APPLYING FOR ENTRY INTO THE PROGRAM AND SHALL REMOVE ANY BUSI-
NESS ENTITY FROM THE PROGRAM FOR FAILING TO MEET ANY OF THE REQUIREMENTS
SET FORTH IN SECTION FOUR HUNDRED NINETY-THREE OF THIS ARTICLE, OR FOR
FAILING TO MEET THE REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH IN SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION
FOUR HUNDRED NINETY-FOUR OF THIS ARTICLE.
§ 3. The tax law is amended by adding a new section 49 to read as
follows:
§ 49. NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA JOBS TAX CREDIT. (A) ALLOWANCE OF
CREDIT. A TAXPAYER SUBJECT TO TAX UNDER ARTICLE NINE-A OR TWENTY-TWO OF
THIS CHAPTER SHALL BE ALLOWED A CREDIT AGAINST SUCH TAX, PURSUANT TO THE
PROVISIONS REFERENCED IN SUBDIVISION (E) OF THIS SECTION. THE AMOUNT OF
THE CREDIT IS EQUAL TO THE AMOUNT DETERMINED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE TWEN-
TY-SEVEN OF THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT LAW. A TAXPAYER THAT IS A PARTNER
IN A PARTNERSHIP, MEMBER OF A LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY OR SHAREHOLDER
IN A SUBCHAPTER S CORPORATION SHALL BE ALLOWED ITS PRO-RATA SHARE OF THE
CREDIT ALLOWED FOR THE PARTNERSHIP, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY OR
SUBCHAPTER S CORPORATION. NO COST OR EXPENSE PAID OR INCURRED THAT IS
INCLUDED AS PART OF THE CALCULATION OF THIS CREDIT SHALL BE THE BASIS OF
ANY OTHER TAX CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER THIS CHAPTER.
(B) ELIGIBILITY. TO BE ELIGIBLE TO CLAIM THE NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST
MEDIA JOBS TAX CREDIT THE TAXPAYER SHALL HAVE BEEN ISSUED A CERTIFICATE
OF TAX CREDIT BY THE DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PURSUANT TO
ARTICLE TWENTY-SEVEN OF THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT LAW, WHICH CERTIFICATE
SHALL SET FORTH THE AMOUNT OF THE CREDIT THAT MAY BE CLAIMED FOR THE
TAXABLE YEAR. THE TAXPAYER SHALL BE ALLOWED TO CLAIM ONLY THE AMOUNT
LISTED ON THE CERTIFICATE OF TAX CREDIT FOR THAT TAXABLE YEAR.
(C) TAX RETURN REQUIREMENT. THE TAXPAYER SHALL BE REQUIRED TO ATTACH
TO ITS TAX RETURN, IN THE FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE COMMISSIONER, PROOF OF
RECEIPT OF ITS CERTIFICATE OF TAX CREDIT ISSUED BY THE COMMISSIONER OF
THE DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.
(D) CREDIT RECAPTURE. IF A CERTIFICATE OF TAX CREDIT ISSUED BY THE
DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT UNDER ARTICLE TWENTY-SEVEN OF THE
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT LAW IS REVOKED BY SUCH DEPARTMENT, THE AMOUNT OF
CREDIT DESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION AND CLAIMED BY THE TAXPAYER PRIOR TO
THAT REVOCATION SHALL BE ADDED BACK TO TAX IN THE TAXABLE YEAR IN WHICH
ANY SUCH REVOCATION BECOMES FINAL.
(E) CROSS REFERENCES. FOR APPLICATION OF THE CREDIT PROVIDED IN THIS
SECTION SEE THE FOLLOWING PROVISIONS OF THIS CHAPTER:
(1) ARTICLE 9-A: SECTION 210-B, SUBDIVISION 60.
(2) ARTICLE 22: SECTION 606, SUBSECTION (PPP).
§ 4. Section 210-B of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivi-
sion 60 to read as follows:
60. NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA JOBS TAX CREDIT. (A) ALLOWANCE OF
CREDIT. A TAXPAYER SHALL BE ALLOWED A CREDIT, TO BE COMPUTED AS
PROVIDED IN SECTION FORTY-NINE OF THIS CHAPTER, AGAINST THE TAXES
IMPOSED BY THIS ARTICLE.
(B) APPLICATION OF CREDIT. THE CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION
FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR SHALL NOT REDUCE THE TAX DUE FOR SUCH YEAR TO LESS
S. 8306--C 205 A. 8806--C
THAN THE AMOUNT PRESCRIBED IN PARAGRAPH (D) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF
SECTION TWO HUNDRED TEN OF THIS ARTICLE. HOWEVER, IF THE AMOUNT OF CRED-
IT ALLOWABLE UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR REDUCES THE TAX
TO SUCH AMOUNT OR IF THE TAXPAYER OTHERWISE PAYS TAX BASED ON THE FIXED
DOLLAR MINIMUM AMOUNT, ANY AMOUNT OF CREDIT THUS NOT DEDUCTIBLE IN SUCH
TAXABLE YEAR SHALL BE TREATED AS AN OVERPAYMENT OF TAX TO BE CREDITED OR
REFUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION ONE THOUSAND
EIGHTY-SIX OF THIS CHAPTER. PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THE PROVISIONS OF
SUBSECTION (C) OF SECTION ONE THOUSAND EIGHTY-EIGHT OF THIS CHAPTER
NOTWITHSTANDING, NO INTEREST WILL BE PAID THEREON.
§ 5. Section 606 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subsection
(ppp) to read as follows:
(PPP) NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST MEDIA JOBS TAX CREDIT. (1) ALLOWANCE OF
CREDIT. A TAXPAYER SHALL BE ALLOWED A CREDIT, TO BE COMPUTED AS PROVIDED
IN SECTION FORTY-NINE OF THIS CHAPTER, AGAINST THE TAX IMPOSED BY THIS
ARTICLE.
(2) APPLICATION OF CREDIT. IF THE AMOUNT OF THE CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER
THIS SUBSECTION FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR EXCEEDS THE TAXPAYER'S TAX FOR SUCH
YEAR, THE EXCESS SHALL BE TREATED AS AN OVERPAYMENT OF TAX TO BE CREDIT-
ED OR REFUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION SIX HUNDRED
EIGHTY-SIX OF THIS ARTICLE, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT NO INTEREST WILL BE
PAID THEREON.
§ 6. Subparagraph (B) of paragraph 1 of subsection (i) of section 606
of the tax law is amended by adding a new clause (li) to read as
follows:
(LI) NEWSPAPER AND BROADCAST AMOUNT OF CREDIT UNDER SUBDIVISION
MEDIA JOBS TAX CREDIT UNDER SIXTY OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED TEN-B
SUBSECTION (PPP)
§ 7. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to tax
years beginning on or after January 1, 2025 and ending before January 1,
2028.
PART BBB
Section 1. Subsection (c-1) of section 606 of the tax law is amended
by adding a new paragraph 5 to read as follows:
(5) (A) FOR TAX YEAR TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-THREE, THE COMMISSIONER SHALL
ISSUE A PAYMENT OF A SUPPLEMENTAL EMPIRE STATE CHILD CREDIT IN THE
AMOUNT OF (I) ONE HUNDRED PERCENT OF THE EMPIRE STATE CHILD CREDIT
CALCULATED AND ALLOWED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION TO TAXPAYERS WHOSE
FEDERAL ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME WAS LESS THAN TEN THOUSAND DOLLARS; (II)
SEVENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE EMPIRE STATE CHILD CREDIT CALCULATED AND
ALLOWED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION TO TAXPAYERS WHOSE FEDERAL ADJUSTED
GROSS INCOME WAS GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO TEN THOUSAND DOLLARS BUT LESS
THAN TWENTY-FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS; (III) FIFTY PERCENT OF THE EMPIRE
STATE CHILD CREDIT CALCULATED AND ALLOWED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION TO
TAXPAYERS WHOSE FEDERAL ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME WAS GREATER THAN OR EQUAL
TO TWENTY-FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS BUT LESS THAN FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS;
AND (IV) TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE EMPIRE STATE CHILD CREDIT CALCULATED
AND ALLOWED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION TO TAXPAYERS WHOSE FEDERAL
ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME WAS GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO FIFTY THOUSAND
DOLLARS. PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT NO PAYMENT SHALL BE ISSUED IF IT IS
LESS THAN TWENTY-FIVE DOLLARS.
(B) THE SUPPLEMENTAL PAYMENT PURSUANT TO THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL BE
ALLOWED TO TAXPAYERS WHO TIMELY FILED RETURNS PURSUANT TO SECTION SIX
S. 8306--C 206 A. 8806--C
HUNDRED FIFTY-ONE OF THIS ARTICLE, DETERMINED WITH REGARD TO EXTENSIONS
PURSUANT TO SECTION SIX HUNDRED FIFTY-SEVEN OF THIS ARTICLE.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
§ 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
sion, section or part of this act shall be adjudged by any court of
competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect,
impair, or invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in
its operation to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section
or part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judg-
ment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of
the legislature that this act would have been enacted even if such
invalid provisions had not been included herein.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately provided, however, that
the applicable effective date of Parts A through BBB of this act shall
be as specifically set forth in the last section of such Parts.