Assembly Bill A5984

2025-2026 Legislative Session

Makes provisions with respect to the manner of selecting judges and justices of the unified court system; repealer

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Sponsored By

Current Bill Status - In Assembly Committee


  • Introduced
    • In Committee Assembly
    • In Committee Senate
    • On Floor Calendar Assembly
    • On Floor Calendar Senate
    • Passed Assembly
    • Passed Senate
  • Delivered to Governor
  • Signed By Governor

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2025-A5984 (ACTIVE) - Details

Current Committee:
Assembly Judiciary
Law Section:
Constitution, Concurrent Resolutions to Amend
Laws Affected:
Rpld Art 6 §21, amd Constn, generally
Versions Introduced in Other Legislative Sessions:
2011-2012: A5703
2013-2014: A5697
2015-2016: A4271
2017-2018: A4704
2019-2020: A3103
2021-2022: A934
2023-2024: A732

2025-A5984 (ACTIVE) - Summary

Establishes a system of merit selection of judges of the state's major trial courts instead of elections and for the designation of certain justices of the supreme court; affects certain courts including the supreme court, surrogate's court, the New York city civil court, the New York city criminal court and the district court.

2025-A5984 (ACTIVE) - Bill Text download pdf

                             
                     S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
 ________________________________________________________________________
 
                                   5984
 
                        2025-2026 Regular Sessions
 
                           I N  A S S E M B L Y
 
                             February 25, 2025
                                ___________
 
 Introduced  by M. of A. R. CARROLL, PAULIN, SEAWRIGHT -- Multi-Sponsored
   by -- M. of A.  LUPARDO -- read once and referred to the Committee  on
   Judiciary
 
             CONCURRENT RESOLUTION OF THE SENATE AND ASSEMBLY
 
 proposing  amendments  to  article 6 of the constitution, in relation to
   the manner of selecting judges  and  justices  of  the  unified  court
   system, and to repeal section 21 of article 6 thereof relating thereto
 
   Section  1.  Resolved  (if  the  Senate concur), That subdivision c of
 section 4 of article 6  of  the  constitution  be  amended  to  read  as
 follows:
   c.  The  governor shall designate the presiding justice of each appel-
 late division, who shall act as such during [his or her] THEIR  term  of
 office  and shall be a resident of the department. The other justices of
 the appellate divisions shall be designated by the  governor,  from  all
 the justices [elected to] OF the supreme court, OTHER THAN THOSE SERVING
 BY  INTERIM  APPOINTMENT  PURSUANT TO SECTION TWENTY-ONE OF THIS ARTICLE
 for terms of five years or the unexpired portions  of  their  respective
 terms of office, if less than five years.
   §  2.  Resolved  (if  the Senate concur), That subdivisions b and c of
 section 6 of article 6  of  the  constitution  be  amended  to  read  as
 follows:
   b.  Once  every ten years the legislature may increase or decrease the
 number of judicial  districts  or  alter  the  composition  of  judicial
 districts  and  thereupon  re-apportion  the  justices  to be thereafter
 [elected] SELECTED in the judicial districts so altered.  Each  judicial
 district shall be bounded by county lines.
   c.  [The justices of the supreme court shall be chosen by the electors
 of the judicial district in which they  are  to  serve.]  The  terms  of
 justices  of the supreme court shall be fourteen years [from and includ-
 ing the first day of January next after their election].
   § 3. Resolved (if the Senate concur), That section 9 of article  6  of
 the constitution be amended to read as follows:
 
  EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                       [ ] is old law to be omitted.
              

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