Legislation
SECTION 40-0113
Rules and regulations
Environmental Conservation (ENV) CHAPTER 43-B, ARTICLE 40
§ 40-0113. Rules and regulations.
1. The department, on or before July first, nineteen hundred
eighty-eight, shall promulgate rules and regulations to implement this
article. Such rules and regulations may differ as required based on the
nature of the hazardous substance stored, the type or class of storage
facility, and the degree of environmental protection required.
The regulations shall include but are not limited to:
a. A list of hazardous substances described by subdivision four of
section 40-0105 of this article. Such list shall indicate the minimum
quantity of each such hazardous substance the storage of which shall be
subject to regulation pursuant to this article. Such list shall also
indicate the minimum quantity of each such hazardous substance which, if
released into the environment, shall be deemed to be a reportable
quantity.
b. Minimum standards and schedules for design, construction,
installation, operation, maintenance, repair, monitoring, testing and
inspection of facilities. Schedules shall be based on factors such as
type of facility, type and quantity of hazardous substances stored,
facility age, condition and construction type, soil conditions, location
of facility relative to water supplies, surrounding population, and
other environmental factors including but not limited to future physical
climate risk due to sea level rise, and/or storm surges and/or flooding,
based on available data predicting the likelihood of future extreme
weather events, including hazard risk analysis data if available.
c. Requirements for maintaining records pursuant to this article.
d. Requirements for reporting releases and corrective action in
response to such releases, and for taking such corrective action
pursuant to this article.
e. Provision for variances from specific provisions, provided it can
be shown to the satisfaction of the department that the new or alternate
design, practice or method used or proposed to be used provides
protection equal to or greater than the requirements of the regulations.
The regulations shall also include policies, procedures and criteria for
reviewing such variance requests.
f. Criteria whereby facilities are properly closed and thereby
released from testing and inspection requirements.
g. Requirements for maintaining such evidence of financial
responsibility as is deemed necessary and desirable for operating,
maintaining or closing storage facilities pursuant to this article.
Evidence of financial responsibility shall be established in
accordance with such regulations and may include, but shall not be
limited to any one or any combination of the following: insurance,
guarantee, surety bond, letter of credit, or qualification as a
self-insurer.
h. Rules and training requirements for operators of hazardous
substance storage facilities. The department shall specify training
requirements for:
(i) persons having primary responsibility for on-site operation and
maintenance of storage tank systems;
(ii) persons having daily on-site responsibility for the operation and
maintenance of storage tank systems; and
(iii) daily, on-site employees having primary responsibility for
addressing emergencies presented by a spill or release from a storage
tank system.
2. Nothing in this article shall authorize the department to adopt or
amend any rule or regulation in a manner less stringent than provided in
the Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended,
and in rules and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.
1. The department, on or before July first, nineteen hundred
eighty-eight, shall promulgate rules and regulations to implement this
article. Such rules and regulations may differ as required based on the
nature of the hazardous substance stored, the type or class of storage
facility, and the degree of environmental protection required.
The regulations shall include but are not limited to:
a. A list of hazardous substances described by subdivision four of
section 40-0105 of this article. Such list shall indicate the minimum
quantity of each such hazardous substance the storage of which shall be
subject to regulation pursuant to this article. Such list shall also
indicate the minimum quantity of each such hazardous substance which, if
released into the environment, shall be deemed to be a reportable
quantity.
b. Minimum standards and schedules for design, construction,
installation, operation, maintenance, repair, monitoring, testing and
inspection of facilities. Schedules shall be based on factors such as
type of facility, type and quantity of hazardous substances stored,
facility age, condition and construction type, soil conditions, location
of facility relative to water supplies, surrounding population, and
other environmental factors including but not limited to future physical
climate risk due to sea level rise, and/or storm surges and/or flooding,
based on available data predicting the likelihood of future extreme
weather events, including hazard risk analysis data if available.
c. Requirements for maintaining records pursuant to this article.
d. Requirements for reporting releases and corrective action in
response to such releases, and for taking such corrective action
pursuant to this article.
e. Provision for variances from specific provisions, provided it can
be shown to the satisfaction of the department that the new or alternate
design, practice or method used or proposed to be used provides
protection equal to or greater than the requirements of the regulations.
The regulations shall also include policies, procedures and criteria for
reviewing such variance requests.
f. Criteria whereby facilities are properly closed and thereby
released from testing and inspection requirements.
g. Requirements for maintaining such evidence of financial
responsibility as is deemed necessary and desirable for operating,
maintaining or closing storage facilities pursuant to this article.
Evidence of financial responsibility shall be established in
accordance with such regulations and may include, but shall not be
limited to any one or any combination of the following: insurance,
guarantee, surety bond, letter of credit, or qualification as a
self-insurer.
h. Rules and training requirements for operators of hazardous
substance storage facilities. The department shall specify training
requirements for:
(i) persons having primary responsibility for on-site operation and
maintenance of storage tank systems;
(ii) persons having daily on-site responsibility for the operation and
maintenance of storage tank systems; and
(iii) daily, on-site employees having primary responsibility for
addressing emergencies presented by a spill or release from a storage
tank system.
2. Nothing in this article shall authorize the department to adopt or
amend any rule or regulation in a manner less stringent than provided in
the Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended,
and in rules and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.