Legislation
SECTION 7
Vegetable ink printing
New York State Printing and Public Documents (PPD) CHAPTER 58, ARTICLE 2
§ 7. Vegetable ink printing. 1. The legislature finds and declares
that:
(a) most state printing involving documents or publications is
performed using lithographic inks;
(b) various types of oil, including petroleum and vegetable oil, are
used in lithographic ink;
(c) increasing the amount of vegetable oil used in a lithographic ink
would:
(i) help reduce the nation's use of nonrenewable energy resources;
(ii) result in the use of products that are less damaging to the
environment;
(iii) result in a reduction of volatile organic compound emissions;
and
(iv) increase the use of renewable agricultural products;
(d) the technology exists to use vegetable oil in lithographic ink
and, in some applications, to use lithographic ink that uses no
petroleum distillates in the liquid portion of the ink;
(e) some lithographic inks have contained vegetable oils for many
years; other lithographic inks have more recently begun to use vegetable
oil;
(f) according to the federal government printing office, using
vegetable-based ink appears to add little if any additional cost to
government printing;
(g) use of vegetable-based ink in state government printing should
further develop:
(i) the commercial viability of vegetable-based ink, which could
result in demand, for domestic use alone, for two billion five hundred
million pounds of vegetable crops or five hundred million pounds of
vegetable oil; and
(ii) a product that could help the United States retain or enlarge its
share of the world market for vegetable ink.
2. Definition. In this section, "state agency" means any department,
board, bureau, division or other entity of the state, any public
authority or public benefit corporation, the judiciary and the state
legislature.
3. General provisions. Notwithstanding any other law, beginning on the
date that is one hundred eighty days after the effective date of this
section, all lithographic printing performed or procured by a state
agency that uses oil in its ink shall use the maximum amount of
vegetable oil that is technologically feasible and results in printing
costs that are cost-competitive with printing using petroleum-based
inks.
4. Requirements. (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this
subdivision, in no event shall a state agency use any ink that contains
less than the following percentages of vegetable oil in its ink used for
lithographic printing:
(i) in the case of news inks, forty percent.
(ii) in the case of sheet-fed inks, twenty percent.
(iii) in the case of forms inks, twenty percent.
(iv) in the case of heat-set inks, ten percent.
(b) At any time at which a state agency determines that the cost of
printing with vegetable-based ink is significantly greater than the cost
of printing with petroleum-based ink, the state agency may perform or
procure lithographic printing using ink that contains less than the
percentages of vegetable oil in its ink than those specified in
paragraph (a) of this subdivision until such time as the cost of
printing with vegetable-based ink is not significantly greater than the
cost of printing with petroleum-based ink.
(c) A determination made under paragraph (b) of this subdivision shall
be reviewed at least once every quarter, for the performance or
procurement of printing of materials that are printed on a regular basis
and prior to performing or procuring the printing of particular material
of significant size that is printed once or is printed at intervals of
six months or more.
that:
(a) most state printing involving documents or publications is
performed using lithographic inks;
(b) various types of oil, including petroleum and vegetable oil, are
used in lithographic ink;
(c) increasing the amount of vegetable oil used in a lithographic ink
would:
(i) help reduce the nation's use of nonrenewable energy resources;
(ii) result in the use of products that are less damaging to the
environment;
(iii) result in a reduction of volatile organic compound emissions;
and
(iv) increase the use of renewable agricultural products;
(d) the technology exists to use vegetable oil in lithographic ink
and, in some applications, to use lithographic ink that uses no
petroleum distillates in the liquid portion of the ink;
(e) some lithographic inks have contained vegetable oils for many
years; other lithographic inks have more recently begun to use vegetable
oil;
(f) according to the federal government printing office, using
vegetable-based ink appears to add little if any additional cost to
government printing;
(g) use of vegetable-based ink in state government printing should
further develop:
(i) the commercial viability of vegetable-based ink, which could
result in demand, for domestic use alone, for two billion five hundred
million pounds of vegetable crops or five hundred million pounds of
vegetable oil; and
(ii) a product that could help the United States retain or enlarge its
share of the world market for vegetable ink.
2. Definition. In this section, "state agency" means any department,
board, bureau, division or other entity of the state, any public
authority or public benefit corporation, the judiciary and the state
legislature.
3. General provisions. Notwithstanding any other law, beginning on the
date that is one hundred eighty days after the effective date of this
section, all lithographic printing performed or procured by a state
agency that uses oil in its ink shall use the maximum amount of
vegetable oil that is technologically feasible and results in printing
costs that are cost-competitive with printing using petroleum-based
inks.
4. Requirements. (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this
subdivision, in no event shall a state agency use any ink that contains
less than the following percentages of vegetable oil in its ink used for
lithographic printing:
(i) in the case of news inks, forty percent.
(ii) in the case of sheet-fed inks, twenty percent.
(iii) in the case of forms inks, twenty percent.
(iv) in the case of heat-set inks, ten percent.
(b) At any time at which a state agency determines that the cost of
printing with vegetable-based ink is significantly greater than the cost
of printing with petroleum-based ink, the state agency may perform or
procure lithographic printing using ink that contains less than the
percentages of vegetable oil in its ink than those specified in
paragraph (a) of this subdivision until such time as the cost of
printing with vegetable-based ink is not significantly greater than the
cost of printing with petroleum-based ink.
(c) A determination made under paragraph (b) of this subdivision shall
be reviewed at least once every quarter, for the performance or
procurement of printing of materials that are printed on a regular basis
and prior to performing or procuring the printing of particular material
of significant size that is printed once or is printed at intervals of
six months or more.