Regular Session - January 9, 2013

                                                                   1

 1                NEW YORK STATE SENATE

 2                          

 3                          

 4              THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

 5                          

 6                          

 7                          

 8                          

 9                  ALBANY, NEW YORK

10                  January 9, 2013

11                     12:17 p.m.

12                          

13                          

14                  REGULAR SESSION

15  

16  

17  

18  LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR ROBERT J. DUFFY, President

19  FRANCIS W. PATIENCE, Secretary

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25


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 1              P R O C E E D I N G S

 2               THE PRESIDENT:   The Senate will 

 3   come to order.  

 4               Please rise for the Pledge of 

 5   Allegiance.

 6               (Whereupon, the assemblage 

 7   recited the Pledge of Allegiance to the 

 8   Flag.)

 9               THE PRESIDENT:   Thank you.  

10               Today's invocation will be given 

11   by the Most Reverend William Murphy, Bishop 

12   of the Diocese of Rockville Centre, which 

13   includes Nassau and Suffolk Counties.  Bishop 

14   Murphy has been bishop of the diocese since 

15   September 5, 2001, and, with His Eminence 

16   Cardinal Dolan and the other New York 

17   bishops, compose the New York State Catholic 

18   conference.  

19               Please welcome Bishop Murphy.

20               (Applause.)

21               BISHOP MURPHY:   In the interests 

22   of full disclosure, I will admit that I'm a 

23   constituent of the 9th Senate District.  

24               (Laughter; applause.)

25                BISHOP MURPHY:   But I promised 


                                                               3

 1   Senator Skelos that I will be brief and that this 

 2   prayer will have a beginning, a middle and an 

 3   end.  

 4                Blessed are You, Lord, God of all 

 5   creation, whose goodness fills our hearts this 

 6   day with joy and hope.  Blessed are You for You 

 7   have brought us to this day to work in harmony 

 8   and peace.  

 9                The members of this august Senate 

10   come from all parts of the great State of 

11   New York, O Lord.  They represent the traditions 

12   of two great political parties, with all of the 

13   richness, variety, and points of view and 

14   plethora and plans and projects, hopes, and 

15   dreams that make up the political process.  

16                Blessed are You who bring them all 

17   together in relationships old and new, 

18   friendships long-standing and just beginning, 

19   responsibilities common to all.  

20                In You, Lord our God, all things 

21   have their beginning, continuation, and end.  

22   Grace us with Your saving presence and help them 

23   with Your constant help so that together they may 

24   work and pray and share ideas and insights in 

25   such a way that they will show respect to one 


                                                               4

 1   another, esteem for each person's dignity, with a 

 2   common commitment to deal honestly, justly with 

 3   one another.  

 4                May their justice be inspired by 

 5   wisdom and may their courage be guided by 

 6   prudence so that they may, in all that they say 

 7   and do during this session, build up a mutual 

 8   commitment to work for all the citizens of our 

 9   state and for the common good of all.  

10                Lord, may everything that we all do, 

11   the members of this Senate as well as all 

12   citizens of New York, begin with Your inspiration 

13   and continue with Your help so that all our 

14   prayers and works beginning in You may be happily 

15   ended.  

16                Glory and praise to You forever and 

17   ever, and may we all say amen.

18                THE ASSEMBLAGE:   Amen.  

19                THE PRESIDENT:   Thank you, Bishop.  

20                Welcome to the first session of 

21   2013.  

22                And due to the Governor's State of 

23   the State speech, I have to step away, so I'd 

24   like to ask Senator John Flanagan to please step 

25   up and preside over the Senate.  


                                                               5

 1                Senator?  

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

 3   Chair now hands down a message from the State 

 4   Board of Elections, being the official 

 5   certification of the duly elected members of the 

 6   Senate, and directs that the same be filed.  

 7                And I would state for the record 

 8   that Mr. Amedore's certification is contained in 

 9   the board's certification pending a judicial 

10   decision.

11                So ordered.

12                I'd like to ask if there are any 

13   Senators present who have not taken their oaths 

14   of office to please rise.

15                Seeing none, the Secretary will call 

16   the roll to ascertain a quorum.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Adams.

18                SENATOR ADAMS:   Aye.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Addabbo.

20                SENATOR ADDABBO:   Here.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Avella.

22                SENATOR AVELLA:   Here.

23                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Ball.

24                SENATOR BALL:   Here.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Bonacic.


                                                               6

 1                SENATOR BONACIC:   Here.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Boyle.

 3                SENATOR BOYLE:   Here.

 4                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Breslin.

 5                SENATOR BRESLIN:   Here.

 6                THE SECRETARY:   Senator 

 7   Carlucci.

 8                SENATOR CARLUCCI:   Here.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Senator 

10   DeFrancisco.

11                SENATOR DeFRANCISCO:   Here.

12                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Diaz.

13                SENATOR DIAZ:   Presente.

14                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Dilan.

15                SENATOR DILAN:   Present.

16                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Espaillat.

17                SENATOR ESPAILLAT:   Here.

18                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Farley.

19                SENATOR FARLEY:   Here.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Felder.

21                SENATOR FELDER:   Here.

22                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Flanagan.

23                SENATOR FLANAGAN:   Here.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Fuschillo.

25                SENATOR FUSCHILLO:   Here.


                                                               7

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Gallivan.

 2                SENATOR GALLIVAN:   Here.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Gianaris.

 4                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Here.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Gipson.

 6                SENATOR GIPSON:   Here.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Golden.

 8                (No response.)

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Griffo.

10                SENATOR GRIFFO:   Here.

11                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Grisanti.

12                SENATOR GRISANTI:   Here.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Hannon.

14                SENATOR HANNON:   Here.  

15                THE SECRETARY:   Senator 

16   Hassell-Thompson.

17                SENATOR HASSELL-THOMPSON:   Here.

18                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Hoylman.

19                SENATOR HOYLMAN:   Here.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Kennedy.

21                SENATOR KENNEDY:   Here.

22                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Klein.

23                SENATOR KLEIN:   Here.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Krueger.

25                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Here.


                                                               8

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Lanza.

 2                SENATOR LANZA:   Here.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Larkin.

 4                SENATOR LARKIN:   Here.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Latimer.

 6                SENATOR LATIMER:   Here.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Senator LaValle.

 8                SENATOR LaVALLE:   Here.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Libous.

10                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Here.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

12   Skelos, a quorum is present.  

13                I'm going to hand down a 

14   communication from the Governor of the State of 

15   New York, and the Secretary will read.

16                THE SECRETARY:   "Dear Senators:  

17                "I would appreciate the privilege of 

18   the presence of all the Members of the New York 

19   State Senate at the Empire State Plaza Convention 

20   Center on January 9, 2013 at 1:30 p.m. 

21                "Very truly yours, Andrew M. Cuomo."

22                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   To be 

23   filed in the Journal.

24                Senator Libous.

25                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 


                                                               9

 1   Mr. President.  

 2                At this time I hand up the following 

 3   resolution and ask that the title be read.  And I 

 4   move for its immediate adoption, please.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

 6   Clerk will read.

 7                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

 9   Senator Gianaris, why do you rise?

10                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Point of order.  

11   Is this the resolution to select the Temporary 

12   President, or what exactly -- where are we in the 

13   process?  

14                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

15   Secretary will read the title.

16                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

17   by Senators Skelos and Klein to adopt the Rules 

18   of the Senate for the years 2013-2014.  

19                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, I 

20   believe there's a substitute resolution at the 

21   desk.  I ask that the title of that resolution be 

22   read and move for immediate adoption.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

24   Senator Gianaris, your resolution is out of 

25   order.  And we will move on Senator Libous's 


                                                               10

 1   resolution.

 2                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 

 3   I'd like to appeal your ruling and be given the 

 4   opportunity to be heard on it, please.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

 6   Senator Gianaris.

 7                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Thank you, 

 8   Mr. President.

 9                I believe we're about to consider 

10   rules that we have had about 12 hours to 

11   consider.  And by all accounts, these rules 

12   contain historically unprecedented changes to the 

13   way this chamber functions.  

14                Now, we certainly understand that 

15   majority rules in this house, and those who have 

16   the votes can draft rules and pass them as they 

17   see fit.  But in the interests of transparency, 

18   in the interests of small D democracy, I think it 

19   would only be appropriate, where we're 

20   considering something historically unprecedented 

21   in the history of this chamber, that every member 

22   be given the opportunity to study these rules, 

23   which are 26 pages long, analyze them, and have a 

24   proper discussion on this floor about them.  

25                In that vein, the substitute 


                                                               11

 1   resolution which I offered that you have ruled 

 2   out of order would put into place the rules that 

 3   were in place last year, word for word, with an 

 4   expiration date of Monday, so that this entire 

 5   chamber can have the next few days to review the 

 6   proposed rules and we can have a proper 

 7   discussion not on a day when we have to move 

 8   quickly out of the chamber in order to attend the 

 9   Governor's State of the State speech.  

10                I don't believe it would hinder the 

11   proceedings of this house in any way to do that.  

12   And I would ask that we be given that 

13   opportunity.  It is exactly what was done two 

14   years ago.  The final rules of this house were 

15   not adopted until January 30th two years ago.  

16   And the rules as they existed prior to that were 

17   kept in place for that interim period.  And I 

18   would ask that we be given that opportunity 

19   again.  

20                And therefore, I would like to 

21   advocate a vote overruling your ruling, 

22   Mr. President.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Thank 

24   you, Senator Gianaris.  

25                The question is on the appeal of the 


                                                               12

 1   ruling of the chair.  Those in favor of 

 2   overruling the chair signify by saying aye.

 3                (Response of "Aye.")

 4                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Can we have a 

 5   show of hands, Mr. President?  

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   All 

 7   those in favor of overruling the chair please 

 8   raise your hands.

 9                (Show of hands.)

10                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:  The 

11   Chair is sustained.

12                Senator Libous, on your resolution.  

13   All those in favor signify by saying aye.  

14                (Response of "Aye.")

15                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Those 

16   opposed?  

17                Senator Krueger, why do you rise?  

18                SENATOR KRUEGER:   I believe at the 

19   moment it's a point of order, because I was under 

20   the impression we were going to have an 

21   opportunity to debate the resolution.  So I'm a 

22   little confused about an immediate calling of a 

23   vote on a resolution.  

24                My question is, where are we in that 

25   process?


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 1                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

 2   Senator Krueger, the resolution is before the 

 3   body.  I moved for passage of that resolution 

 4   because no one had risen to speak.

 5                SENATOR KRUEGER:   I'm sorry, 

 6   Mr. President.  I'm just getting clarification 

 7   from counsel.

 8                I'm sorry, Mr. President.  You 

 9   didn't ask, when you were calling the resolution, 

10   whether there were any members who wanted to 

11   speak on the resolution.  So I'm asking now, may 

12   I please have an opportunity to raise questions 

13   and speak on the resolution?

14                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

15   Senator Krueger.

16                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you very 

17   much.  

18                And just, again, point of order 

19   before I start.  May I have the opportunity to 

20   ask questions about the Rules resolution in 

21   addition to speaking on it?

22                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

23   Senator Krueger, to your inquiry, yes, you may 

24   speak on the resolution and you may ask questions 

25   as well.


                                                               14

 1                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you very 

 2   much, Mr. President.

 3                So as my colleague Senator Gianaris 

 4   mentioned, we only received these rules -- to be 

 5   fair, I received an email I believe with a copy 

 6   at around midnight, but I confess I had fallen 

 7   asleep, so I didn't actually see them till this 

 8   morning.  Some of my other colleagues might have 

 9   been up later than I.  

10                So I only have some initial 

11   questions today that will no doubt require more 

12   thought by all of us to really understand 

13   substantive changes in these rules as being 

14   proposed.  

15                So really my first question is about 

16   something that I didn't see in the rules, which 

17   was any of the details of power sharing in the 

18   new Coalition Majority.  There is explanation of 

19   Coalition Majority, but there's no details about 

20   the power sharing that we have actually read 

21   about in the papers.  

22                And in fact when I did read the 

23   newspaper this morning, I was told that there's 

24   an MOU, memorandum of understanding, that 

25   actually lays out much of more of the details 


                                                               15

 1   since it was absent in the rules.  

 2                So may we -- I'm sorry, who am I 

 3   asking questions of, Mr. President?  Senator 

 4   Skelos?

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

 6   Senator Hannon.  Senator Krueger, I believe 

 7   Senator Hannon or Senator Valesky will be happy 

 8   to answer questions.

 9                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

10                So through you, Mr. President.  

11   Senator Hannon, can have I have a copy of the MOU 

12   that lays out the details that we do not have in 

13   front of us today?

14                SENATOR HANNON:   First of all, 

15   Mr. President, let me point out that these rules 

16   are historically different because there is now a 

17   Majority Coalition.  And that is the major 

18   change, because of the alignment of the 

19   Republicans and the Independent Democratic 

20   Coalition.

21                So that's the major thing that takes 

22   place.  Everything flows from that, although 

23   there are some major innovative procedural rights 

24   that are now given to members in regard to 

25   bringing issues before the floor, bringing issues 


                                                               16

 1   to the floor, bringing issues to the committees 

 2   and causing public hearings to take place -- 

 3   unprecedented democracy being visited with each 

 4   of the members.

 5                The question you asked is about 

 6   something that's not in the rules.  And I 

 7   understand in order to have a Majority Coalition 

 8   there has to be discussions among the members of 

 9   the coalition.  And I understand those 

10   discussions have taken place.  Sometimes they may 

11   have or may not have reduced it to paper, but I 

12   don't think it's ever been final, because this is 

13   a process of ongoing consultation among the 

14   members of the Majority Conference, and that's 

15   going to have to take place.  

16                So there is no memorandum to give 

17   you.

18                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

19   Mr. President, my understanding is whether or not 

20   there's a document in place that may be evolving, 

21   currently it is secret and we may not see a 

22   memorandum of understanding.

23                SENATOR HANNON:   There's no 

24   secrets, Senator.

25                SENATOR KRUEGER:   You know, I have 


                                                               17

 1   a time limit --

 2                SENATOR HANNON:   There's no secrets 

 3   to anything.  It's a question of how do people 

 4   work together, how does this body function to 

 5   discharge its obligation under the Constitution 

 6   to do the business of the people and also to 

 7   organize in a way that Article 3, Section 9 

 8   requires it to do it.  And that's what's taking 

 9   place.

10                SENATOR KRUEGER:   I couldn't 

11   agree --

12                SENATOR HANNON:   So discussions 

13   that take place among --

14                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

15   Senator Krueger and Senator Hannon, we have an 

16   extremely busy day ahead of us.  I would request 

17   everyone to go through the chair.  

18                Senator Krueger, are you asking 

19   Senator Hannon to continue to yield?  

20                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Yes.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

22   Senator Hannon, will you yield?  

23                SENATOR HANNON:   Yes.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

25   Krueger.


                                                               18

 1                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

 2                And I certainly agree with Senator 

 3   Hannon, the rules are intended to make explicit 

 4   how this legislative body functions.  Which is 

 5   why it's so important for us all to have a chance 

 6   to see it in writing, have more than 12 hours, or 

 7   perhaps have a chance to see documents that we 

 8   are not being provided at this point.  

 9                Senator Hannon already raised my 

10   next question.  He says it democratizes the 

11   process and makes it easier to accomplish things 

12   and bring to the floor.

13                Now, quite a few sections of this 

14   new rules changes the formula for votes from a 

15   simple majority to a 3/5 supermajority model.

16                So under the old rules, you could 

17   bring a motion to the floor for consideration of 

18   bills with a simple majority.  That has moved to 

19   three-fifths, meaning it would require 38 out of 

20   63 members.  How does that make it simpler to 

21   bring things to the floor if you need a 3/5 vote, 

22   a supermajority?  

23                SENATOR HANNON:   It's more widely 

24   available.  And by adding in a requirement that 

25   allows one-third of the members of a committee to 


                                                               19

 1   put an issue on the committee agenda, it starts 

 2   the whole process for policy formation, for 

 3   policy debate, for bringing things.  Once it's 

 4   been brought before a committee, if that 

 5   committee approves, then it's going to have a 

 6   certain impetus that issues tend to gather 

 7   because of the work of the members and the work 

 8   of the press.  

 9                And that's why it would ultimately 

10   wind up with greater considerations than we've 

11   had before.

12                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Through you, 

13   Mr. President, does the sponsor know that the old 

14   rules allowed the rule if one-third of the 

15   members of a committee petitioned?  That's the 

16   case.  So that's not new, we had that.  

17                But does he know that now, even when 

18   that takes place, it must go to the Secretary of 

19   the Senate and the Temporary President?  I'm just 

20   trying to get the specific section to point out 

21   that they have to approve the hearing.

22                So previously committee chairs 

23   actually had the authority to approve 

24   committees.  But we are taking away power from 

25   the committee chair, and they only can request a 


                                                               20

 1   hearing, which can be turned down.  Is that 

 2   improved democracy?  

 3                SENATOR HANNON:   First of all, I 

 4   don't believe your interpretation of the rules is 

 5   correct.  The question of the petitions going to 

 6   the Secretary of the Senate is for administrative 

 7   convenience.  It's not to give that Secretary of 

 8   the Senate any greater power, it's simply to 

 9   receive and transmit.  Which is, frankly, a 

10   function of a ministerial officer rather than the 

11   function of the chair of a committee.

12                SENATOR KRUEGER:   And the speaker 

13   also -- excuse me, Mr. President.  

14                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

15   Senator Krueger, are you asking Senator Hannon to 

16   continue to yield?  

17                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Yes, thank you, 

18   Mr. President, I am.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

20   Hannon.

21                SENATOR KRUEGER:   So Senator Hannon 

22   also said that it will make it easier for bills 

23   to come to the floor or to attempt to motion them 

24   to the floor.  

25                Now, we've already moved in these 


                                                               21

 1   rules from a 50 percent simple majority to a 3/5 

 2   supermajority, which makes it statistically 

 3   almost impossible to happen.  And we've reduced 

 4   the number that you can try, because now a member 

 5   can only motion for chamber consideration -- two 

 6   allowed per day, must serve written notice of one 

 7   legislative calendar day.  And you are only 

 8   entitled, I believe, per Senator to make three 

 9   motions per year on bringing bills to the floor.  

10   It was unlimited before.

11                Now, granted, it was unlimited but 

12   you needed 50 percent majority.  So I can't even 

13   remember in my time here when we were successful 

14   in minority in getting a win on a simple 

15   majority.  

16                But under the new rules, I, Liz 

17   Krueger, would only have the opportunity on three 

18   bills per year, and I would need a three-fifths 

19   majority for it to pass.  So how is that opening 

20   up the process?  

21                SENATOR HANNON:   Well, first of 

22   all, I'm glad you've had a chance to read through 

23   the rules, although whatever I say is black 

24   you'll say is white, and vice versa.  

25                How is it -- what it will do with 


                                                               22

 1   the three opportunities is say to each member, 

 2   These are my most important issues, these are the 

 3   things that I really want to have considered.  

 4                Under the past practices, we found 

 5   out that sometimes a member would petition for 

 6   everything, all of his or her bills.  So that was 

 7   not adding to the process, that was not adding to 

 8   the policy debate that we want to see happening.

 9                Take the issues that are most 

10   important and put them forward.

11                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Mr. President, 

12   through you.  I think I will speak on the bill 

13   because I respect how short our time frame is and 

14   the importance of our getting done in order to go 

15   to the Governor's State of the State.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

17   Senator Krueger on the resolution.

18                SENATOR KRUEGER:   Thank you.  

19                I want to thank Senator Hannon for 

20   his comments.  I clearly do not agree with his 

21   interpretation of what these rules are.

22                But I'll start with the fact that 

23   there's not that much different, so maybe he and 

24   I could agree on that.  The actual power-sharing 

25   details are not there.  Perhaps we will learn 


                                                               23

 1   about that in a future document made public to us 

 2   all; perhaps not.  

 3                There are several changes that 

 4   change the formula from a simple majority to a 

 5   supermajority requiring 38 out of 63 votes.  I 

 6   believe that's unprecedented in other 

 7   legislatures throughout the country for basic 

 8   process.  And I will take a projection today that 

 9   nothing moves with a supermajority.

10                So ironically, even though we've 

11   created three conferences in this set of rules, 

12   the math is such that there isn't any way for a 

13   third conference to have an impact on the votes, 

14   because you need 38.  So you're not going to have 

15   any actual votes on policy, procedure, process of 

16   this legislature where a third conference can 

17   make a difference, just for the record.  So I'm 

18   not sure I would have agreed to that.

19                It does reduce the ratio of funding 

20   for the Democratic Conference to significantly 

21   lower than last session, where it was 33 percent 

22   of the central staff distribution to the 

23   Democrats.  And they've lowered it to 30.  

24                For the record, we will be -- we are 

25   42 percent of this house, and our percentage will 


                                                               24

 1   go up depending on the outcome of the unresolved 

 2   case for the 46th District.  So having 30 percent 

 3   of the resources to provide the services to our 

 4   constituents in our districts we feel is a 

 5   blatant violation of the distribution of 

 6   democracy, small D.

 7                The concept that you need 

 8   three-fifths majority for bringing a bill to 

 9   actually just a third reading on the calendar, 

10   not an actual vote on the floor, certainly is not 

11   an increase of opportunity for members to be able 

12   to bring bills to the floor for a vote. 

13                Committee representation has a new 

14   provision saying that it can be -- excuse me.  

15   There are some changes to committee 

16   representation, but I actually think it decreases 

17   the power of individual committees.  It makes it 

18   more complicated for committees to do their job 

19   and try to move bills through to public hearings 

20   and to the floor even if a third of the members 

21   wish to.

22                It gives powers that are currently 

23   in the hands of the President Pro Tem to the 

24   Secretary of the Senate.

25                Now I would ask, why would the 


                                                               25

 1   President Pro Tem want to give up their power and 

 2   their authority?  And if we're having two later 

 3   today, why would two of them want to give it up?  

 4                Well, here's the answer.  The 

 5   Secretary of the Senate is hired and reports 

 6   directly to only one of the President Pro Tems; 

 7   that is, Dean Skelos, the head of the majority 

 8   Republican Party.  So if you give the powers from 

 9   the President Pro Tem or remove it from the 

10   legislative process and give it to the Secretary 

11   of the Senate, then you're actually allowing one 

12   entity to control all those decisions.

13                Now, a lot of it is administrative, 

14   one can argue.  But two that stood out to me 

15   immediately would be who decides whether the 

16   public and reporters are allowed on the floor of 

17   the Senate or whether they will be shut out.  

18                Now, I actually don't really accept 

19   any scenario where the public and the process 

20   should be shut out of the Senate.  But it's very 

21   disturbing to me that that will no longer even be 

22   within the legislative purview of the rules but 

23   rather simply at the decision-making of the 

24   Secretary of the Senate hired directly by 

25   Senator Skelos.  


                                                               26

 1                Because I believe you need a very, 

 2   very strong set of requirements in order to shut 

 3   the public and the press out of the floor of the 

 4   Senate.  We are doing the people's business.  It 

 5   should be done in public.

 6                It also moves the authority about 

 7   what goes on the Internet -- what public hearing 

 8   announcements, what information flows through the 

 9   Internet -- again to the Secretary of the 

10   Senate.  Some of those powers now are currently 

11   within simply the Bill Drafting Commission and 

12   the Legislative Library.  

13                I'm very concerned that we're 

14   attempting to politicize and control the flow of 

15   information through the Internet, which we know 

16   in the 21st century is in fact the most widely 

17   used source of information about legislative 

18   business, about bills, about announcements about 

19   public hearings, about the recording of our 

20   committees and what goes on on the floor.  

21                So when you tie together that you're 

22   giving the power to the Secretary of the Senate 

23   to decide what gets televised, who can be here 

24   listening, what goes on the Internet, this is 

25   very disturbing to me.  I have to say this is 


                                                               27

 1   probably the most disturbing change that I see 

 2   now right now in the rules, because by and large 

 3   there's not very much that different.  

 4                In fact, since I heard members of 

 5   the new Coalition Majority talking about being 

 6   committed to bipartisan government that places 

 7   progress over politicking, I was actually 

 8   expecting something that would revolutionize the 

 9   Senate and perhaps could move us forward into a 

10   post-partisan era of cooperation where we're 

11   individually empowered to deal with important 

12   issues, get votes done, and debate the bills that 

13   deserve being debated in the public that can be 

14   seen on Internet and the press.

15                But that's not what I see here.  I'm 

16   reserving complete judgment, because as we 

17   already said, we feel that there was not enough 

18   time at all for anyone, including the public, to 

19   review what's actually in the rule changes.  But 

20   mostly what I'm telling you I see is same old, 

21   same old.  

22                The rules of the chamber were 

23   provided to us in the middle of last night and 

24   then were leaked to the media, sort of same old, 

25   same old.  They didn't reform the operations of 


                                                               28

 1   the chamber.  In fact, there were steps taken 

 2   backwards, away from reforms previously embraced 

 3   by both Democrat and Republican majorities.  They 

 4   once again take resources from the minority in an 

 5   attempt to further disenfranchise our 

 6   constituents and make it even harder for duly 

 7   elected Democratic members of the Senate to 

 8   analyze legislation and present our own 

 9   legislation.  

10                They move us further than ever 

11   before in the direction of institutionalizing 

12   Republican control of this body and legislative 

13   operations, with new provisions like a 

14   supermajority requirement is required to change 

15   the rules in any way, sharply limiting the 

16   members' ability to even petition for open 

17   consideration of their bills, putting a partisan 

18   Secretary of the Senate in charge of even the 

19   most basic functions.

20                The Majority Coalition could have 

21   proved us wrong and taken this chamber in a bold 

22   new direction.  Instead, we're taking a trip back 

23   in time to the bad old Albany.  

24                The Democratic Conference will 

25   continue to work for the progressive changes 


                                                               29

 1   New Yorkers voted for, and will continue to offer 

 2   productive solutions, not the same old late-night 

 3   Albany power plays and last minute 

 4   bait-and-switches.  

 5                Thank you, Mr. President.  I'll be 

 6   voting no.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Thank 

 8   you, Senator Krueger.

 9                The question is on the resolution. 

10   All those in favor signify by saying aye.

11                (Response of "Aye.")

12                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   All 

13   those in favor of the resolution please raise 

14   your hands.

15                (Raise of hands.)

16                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   All 

17   those in opposition please raise your hands.

18                (Raise of hands.)

19                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

20   Clerk will announce the results.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 36.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

23   Senator Libous, the resolution is adopted.

24                Senator Skelos, I would ask that you 

25   now rise and state for the record that you are in 


                                                               30

 1   fact the Republican Conference leader.

 2                SENATOR SKELOS:   Yes, I have been 

 3   elected by my colleagues as Republican Conference 

 4   leader.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Thank 

 6   you.  Congratulations.

 7                (Extended applause.)  

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Let the 

 9   record and the applause reflect the fact that 

10   Senator Skelos is the Republican Conference 

11   leader.

12                Senator Klein, I would ask that you 

13   rise and state for the record that you are the 

14   Independent Democratic Conference leader.

15                SENATOR KLEIN:   Mr. President, I am 

16   the Independent Democratic Conference leader.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

18   Congratulations, and thank you.

19                (Extended applause.)

20                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Let the 

21   record as well reflect the fact that 

22   Senator Klein is the Independent Democratic 

23   Conference leader.  

24                And Senator Stewart-Cousins, I would 

25   ask that you rise and state for the record that 


                                                               31

 1   you are in fact the Democratic Conference leader.

 2                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   Yes, I am 

 3   the Democratic Conference leader.  

 4                (Extended applause.)

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Let the 

 6   record reflect as well that Senator 

 7   Stewart-Cousins is the duly elected leader of the 

 8   Democratic Conference.

 9                Senator Libous.

10                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

11   Mr. President.

12                I believe I have a resolution at the 

13   desk, and I would ask that the title be read and 

14   we move for its immediate adoption.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

16   Secretary will read the resolution.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

18   by Senators Libous and Valesky, providing for the 

19   election of Dean G. Skelos and Jeffrey D. Klein 

20   as alternating Temporary President of the Senate 

21   for the years 2013-2014.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

23   Senator Gianaris, why do you rise?

24                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, I 

25   believe there's a substitute resolution at the 


                                                               32

 1   desk.  I ask that the title be read and move for 

 2   its immediate adoption.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

 4   Secretary will read the resolution.

 5                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

 7   Libous.

 8                SENATOR LIBOUS:   On unanimous 

 9   consent, we will allow the substitute resolution 

10   to be read.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   On 

12   unanimous consent, the resolution will be read.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

14   by Senator Gianaris, providing for the election 

15   of Senator Andrea Stewart-Cousins as Temporary 

16   President and Majority Leader of the Senate for 

17   2013-2014.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

19   Senator Gianaris, I assume that you would like to 

20   be heard on this resolution.

21                SENATOR GIANARIS:   I would, 

22   Mr. President.  Thank you very much.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

24   Senator Gianaris.

25                SENATOR GIANARIS:   This resolution 


                                                               33

 1   contains a historic nomination.  As it is a day 

 2   of unprecedented activity in this chamber, we 

 3   should have one more.  And that is for the first 

 4   time in the history of New York State, a woman is 

 5   being nominated to be a legislative leader in 

 6   this chamber.

 7                (Sustained applause.)

 8                SENATOR GIANARIS:   And while that 

 9   is certainly noteworthy and cause for the 

10   applause we just heard, let's be clear:  This is 

11   no ordinary woman that's being nominated here.

12                (Applause.)

13                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Senator Andrea 

14   Stewart-Cousins has a distinguished career not 

15   only here as a colleague in the State Senate, but 

16   throughout her life, which started with humble 

17   beginnings and saw her rise to be a tremendous 

18   leader in New York State government.

19                Among her background she's served as 

20   a teacher, showing that tremendous love she has 

21   in caring for the youth of our state, as well as 

22   a journalist, which we will try not to hold 

23   against her.

24                (Laughter.)

25                SENATOR GIANARIS:   But her work as 


                                                               34

 1   a public servant is what stands out the most, not 

 2   only here in the Senate but as a member of the 

 3   Westchester County Legislature.  She has been a 

 4   champion of human rights, living wage laws, 

 5   smoke-free workplaces, prosecuting predatory 

 6   lenders, tax cuts for seniors and veterans, and 

 7   perhaps most timely and most importantly as we 

 8   stand here today, a leader in toughening the gun 

 9   laws of our state.  

10                It is a great honor for me to have 

11   the opportunity to place her name in nomination 

12   to be the Temporary President of this body.  And 

13   I would ask all my colleagues in this chamber to 

14   recognize the historic nature of this nomination 

15   and vote to elect Andrea Stewart-Cousins 

16   Temporary President of the Senate.  Thank you.

17                (Applause.)

18                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

19   question is on the substitute resolution offered 

20   by Senator Gianaris.  All those in favor of that 

21   resolution --

22                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Show of hands, 

23   Mr. President.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   -- with 

25   a show of hands, signify by raising your hands.


                                                               35

 1                (Show of hands.)

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   All 

 3   those opposed.  

 4                (Show of hands.)

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

 6   substitute resolution is defeated.

 7                Announce the results.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 26.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

10   Libous, your resolution is before the house.

11                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

12   Mr. President.

13                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President -- 

14   I'm sorry.

15                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Go ahead, Senator.

16                SENATOR GIANARIS:   I would like to 

17   make a motion to divide the question contained in 

18   this resolution into two separate resolutions.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

20   Gianaris, your motion is out of order.  This is a 

21   privileged question before the house, and there 

22   are no subsidiary motions.

23                Senator Libous.

24                SENATOR GIANARIS:   I would like to 

25   appeal the decision of the chair and be given a 


                                                               36

 1   brief opportunity to explain my appeal.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

 3   Gianaris.

 4                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Thank you, 

 5   Mr. President.

 6                Through custom and tradition in this 

 7   house, we have referred to authorities to dictate 

 8   the procedures of this house.  One of the -- in 

 9   fact, the main authority we've used has been 

10   Mason's Manual of Legislative Procedure.  It is 

11   particularly authoritative in this case because 

12   we have rules that were adopted only moments ago 

13   that many of us have not had a chance to review.  

14                Mason's is very clear that when more 

15   than one question is contained in a resolution 

16   that any member may call for its division so that 

17   each question may be voted upon separately 

18   without being compelled to accept matters 

19   embraced in other parts of the measure.  

20                In fact, Section 313, subdivision 3 

21   of Mason's specifically addresses the exact type 

22   of resolution that is before us at this moment.  

23   And it says wherever there are several names 

24   contained in a question, they must on demand be 

25   put to a vote separately.


                                                               37

 1                In this case we have two names in 

 2   nomination on this resolution to be elected to 

 3   one position.  It seems like it's something very 

 4   specifically contemplated by Mason's and 

 5   something that, on the demand of any member, 

 6   should be separated into two separate votes.  

 7                I as a member of this body make such 

 8   a demand, Mr. President.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

10   question is on the appeal of the ruling of the 

11   chair.

12                Senator Gianaris, I don't want to 

13   make any assumptions, but I assume you would want 

14   a hand vote as well?  

15                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Yes, please.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Those 

17   in favor of overruling the chair signify by 

18   raising your hands.

19                (Show of hands.)

20                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Those 

21   opposed?

22                (Show of hands.)

23                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

24   Clerk will announce the results.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 26.


                                                               38

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

 2   Chair is sustained.

 3                Senator Libous, your resolution is 

 4   before the house.

 5                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

 6   Mr. President.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

 8   Libous, the title has been read and the 

 9   resolution is before the house.

10                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

11   Mr. President.

12                 I stand to speak on this historic 

13   resolution, something that's never been done in 

14   this chamber before, to set up what we have as 

15   not only a coalition government but the 

16   Temporary President in the names of Dean Skelos 

17   and Jeff Klein.  

18                I want to speak about Dean Skelos.  

19   And, Mr. President, I want to state that at no 

20   time shall more than one of the coalition 

21   leaders, Senator Skelos or Senator Klein, serve 

22   as Temporary President.

23                For the last several years, 

24   Senator Skelos has led this house and our 

25   conference.  He has because a very dear friend to 


                                                               39

 1   me and to everyone in the Republican Conference.  

 2                During very difficult times over the 

 3   last two years he has showed his leadership by 

 4   working with the Democratic Governor and helping 

 5   this state move forward by getting two early 

 6   on-time budgets, budgets without tax increases, 

 7   changing the direction, the fiscal direction of 

 8   the state, protecting our children, and doing so 

 9   many things that this state had needed for so, 

10   many years and such a long time.

11                It's because of his leadership of 

12   this conference that we have moved this state in 

13   a position where we can continue to move forward 

14   and do great things.  Senator Skelos possesses 

15   the leadership quality that a Temporary President 

16   should have in leading this body in a coalition 

17   government, a new coalition government.  That's 

18   something that I think we are all very excited to 

19   see move forward.

20                So, Mr. President, it is indeed an 

21   honor for me to speak on this resolution to 

22   support my friend and colleague, Republican 

23   leader Dean Skelos and Temporary President of the 

24   Senate.  And I would hope that all the members 

25   would join me unanimously in supporting this 


                                                               40

 1   resolution.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Thank 

 3   you, Senator Libous.

 4                The Chair recognizes 

 5   Senator Valesky.

 6                SENATOR VALESKY:   Thank you, 

 7   Mr. President.  

 8                First of all, I certainly want to 

 9   assure anyone who may have questions on this 

10   resolution that at no time shall more than one of 

11   the coalition leaders, Senator Klein and 

12   Senator Skelos, serve in the capacity as 

13   Temporary President.  I think that's fairly clear 

14   if you read the resolution.  But for the record, 

15   that is certainly the case.

16                I have been privileged to serve now 

17   in the State Senate for eight years.  And eight 

18   years ago, then-Assemblyman Jeff Klein and I were 

19   on the ballot together running for the State 

20   Senate.  And eight years ago this month, when he 

21   and I arrived with a number of other 

22   colleagues -- Senator Savino as well, and many 

23   others here today -- as part of the Class of 

24   2005, I had an opportunity and continue to have 

25   an opportunity to work on a daily basis with 


                                                               41

 1   Senator Klein.  

 2                I've got to know him, I've got to 

 3   develop a close personal friendship with him.  

 4   And those of you who know Senator Klein, who have 

 5   worked with Senator Klein in one capacity or 

 6   another either here in this Senate, previously in 

 7   his career in the State Assembly, or in his many 

 8   other roles, know without a doubt of the 

 9   tremendous tenacity that Jeff Klein has on behalf 

10   of public service.

11                No one in this chamber, as hard as 

12   we all work, I am convinced that no one in this 

13   chamber works harder on behalf not only of his 

14   constituents but of all of the people, all 

15   19.5 million people in New York State.  There is 

16   not a moment that goes by that Senator Klein does 

17   not have the best interests of the people of this 

18   state in mind.  

19                And for that reason, Mr. President, 

20   I am incredibly proud and honored to be able to 

21   speak on behalf of this resolution and on behalf 

22   of Senator Klein, who is truly a statewide leader 

23   in this great Empire State.  

24                Thank you.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Thank 


                                                               42

 1   you, Senator Valesky.

 2                The question is on the resolution.  

 3   By a show of hands, all those in favor of the 

 4   resolution raise your hands, please.

 5                (Show of hands.)

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   All 

 7   those opposed, please raise your hands.

 8                (Show of hands.)

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

10   Clerk will announce the results.

11                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 36.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

13   Skelos, Senator Klein, congratulations.  I ask 

14   that you come forward so that we may properly 

15   swear you in.

16                (Applause.)

17                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   For the 

18   record, Senator Libous, I left out a very salient 

19   point.  The resolution is adopted.

20                (Laughter.)

21                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

22   Skelos is joined by his beautiful wife Gail, his 

23   father, his son Adam, and the future 

24   Majority Leader of the New York State Senate, the 

25   new Dean Skelos.


                                                               43

 1                (Laughter.)

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

 3   Skelos will be sworn in by the Honorable Peter 

 4   Skelos, his brother.

 5                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   Raise your 

 6   right hand and repeat after me:  

 7                I -- state your full name --

 8                SENATOR SKELOS:   I, Dean G. 

 9   Skelos --

10                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- do solemnly 

11   swear --

12                SENATOR SKELOS:   -- do solemnly 

13   swear --

14                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- that I will 

15   uphold the Constitution of the United States of 

16   America --

17                SENATOR SKELOS:   -- that I will 

18   uphold the Constitution of the United States of 

19   America --

20                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- and the 

21   Constitution of the great State of New York --

22                SENATOR SKELOS:   -- and the 

23   Constitution of the great State of New York --

24                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- and I will 

25   faithfully discharge --


                                                               44

 1                SENATOR SKELOS:   -- and that I will 

 2   faithfully discharge --

 3                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- the duties 

 4   of the office of Temporary President Pro Tem of 

 5   the Senate of the State of New York --

 6                SENATOR SKELOS:   -- the duties of 

 7   the office of Temporary President Pro Tem of the 

 8   State Senate of the State of New York --

 9                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- to the best 

10   of my ability --

11                SENATOR SKELOS:   -- to the best of 

12   my ability --

13                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- so help me 

14   God.

15                SENATOR SKELOS:   -- so help me God.

16                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   

17   Congratulations.  

18                (Applause.)

19                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

20   Klein, will you please join the Honorable Peter 

21   Skelos.

22                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   Please raise 

23   your right hand and repeat after me:  

24                I, state your full name --

25                SENATOR KLEIN:   I, Senator Jeff 


                                                               45

 1   Klein --

 2                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- do solemnly 

 3   swear --

 4                SENATOR KLEIN:   -- do solemnly 

 5   swear --

 6                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- that I will 

 7   uphold the Constitution of the United States of 

 8   America --

 9                SENATOR KLEIN:   -- that I will 

10   uphold the Constitution of the United States of 

11   America --

12                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- and the 

13   Constitution of the great State of New York --

14                SENATOR KLEIN:   -- and the 

15   Constitution of the great State of New York --

16                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- and that I 

17   will faithfully discharge --

18                SENATOR KLEIN:   -- and I will 

19   faithfully discharge --

20                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- the duties 

21   of the office --

22                SENATOR KLEIN:   -- the duties of 

23   the office --

24                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- of 

25   Temporary President Pro Tem --


                                                               46

 1                SENATOR KLEIN:   -- of Temporary 

 2   President Pro Tem --

 3                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- of the 

 4   Senate of the State of New York --

 5                SENATOR KLEIN:   -- of the Senate of 

 6   the State of New York --

 7                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- to the best 

 8   of my ability --

 9                SENATOR KLEIN:   -- to the best of 

10   my ability --

11                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- so help me 

12   God.

13                SENATOR KLEIN:   -- so help me God.

14                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:  

15   Congratulations.

16                SENATOR KLEIN:   Thank you, Judge.

17                (Applause.)

18                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

19   Libous.

20                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

21   Mr. President.

22                I believe there's a resolution at 

23   the desk.  I ask that the title be read and we 

24   move for its immediate adoption.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 


                                                               47

 1   Secretary will read.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

 3   by Senators Skelos and Klein, that Francis W.  

 4   Patience of Latham, New York, be, and he hereby 

 5   is elected Secretary of the Senate for the years 

 6   2013-2014.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

 8   question is on the resolution.  All those in 

 9   favor signify by saying aye.

10                (Response of "Aye.")

11                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Those 

12   opposed, nay.

13                (No response.)

14                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

15   resolution is adopted.  

16                (Applause.)

17                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Judge 

18   Skelos, before you do your work, I have an 

19   obligation and a privilege to state for the 

20   record that Francis W. Patience has been elected 

21   Secretary of the Senate for the years 2013-2014.  

22                And I am so happy for you, Frank.  

23   Congratulations.  

24                Frank is joined by his brother 

25   Russell today.


                                                               48

 1                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:  Please state 

 2   your full name:  I --

 3                MR. PATIENCE:   I, Francis W. 

 4   Patience --

 5                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- do solemnly 

 6   swear --

 7                MR. PATIENCE:   -- do solemnly 

 8   swear --

 9                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- that I will 

10   uphold the Constitution of the United States of 

11   America --

12                MR. PATIENCE:   -- that I will 

13   uphold the Constitution of the United States of 

14   America --

15                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- and the 

16   Constitution of the great State of New York --

17                MR. PATIENCE:   -- and the 

18   Constitution of the great State of New York --

19                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- and that I 

20   will faithfully discharge --

21                MR. PATIENCE:   -- and that I will 

22   faithfully discharge --

23                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- the duties 

24   of the office --

25                MR. PATIENCE:   -- the duties of the 


                                                               49

 1   office --

 2                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- of 

 3   Secretary of the Senate of the State of 

 4   New York --

 5                MR. PATIENCE:   -- of Secretary of 

 6   the Senate of the State of New York --

 7                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- to the best 

 8   of my ability --

 9                MR. PATIENCE:   -- to the best of my 

10   ability --

11                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:   -- so help me 

12   God.

13                MR. PATIENCE:   -- so help me God.

14                JUDGE PETER SKELOS:  

15   Congratulations.

16                (Applause.)

17                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

18   Libous.

19                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Thank you, 

20   Mr. President.

21                I believe there's another resolution 

22   at the desk.  I would ask that its title be read 

23   and we please move for its immediate adoption.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

25   Secretary will read.


                                                               50

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

 2   by Senators Klein and Skelos, that George R. 

 3   Federoff be, and he hereby is elected 

 4   Sergeant-at-Arms of the Senate for the years 

 5   2013-2014.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

 7   question is on the resolution.  All those in 

 8   favor signify by saying aye.

 9                (Response of "Aye.")

10                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

11   Opposed, nay.

12                (No response.)

13                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

14   resolution is adopted.

15                Let the record reflect that 

16   Mr. George Federoff has been elected 

17   Sergeant-at-Arms for the Senate for the years 

18   2013-2014.  

19                Mr. Federoff, congratulations.

20                (Applause.)

21                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

22   Libous.

23                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, in 

24   the spirit of moving right along, there is 

25   another resolution at the desk.  If I could 


                                                               51

 1   please have you read its title and move for its 

 2   immediate adoption.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

 4   Secretary will read.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

 6   by Senators Skelos and Klein, that Catherine 

 7   Kirkland be, and she hereby is elected the 

 8   Official Stenographer of the Senate for the years 

 9   2013-2014.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

11   question is on the resolution.  All those in 

12   favor signify by saying aye.

13                (Response of "Aye.")

14                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   

15   Opposed, nay.  

16                (No response.)

17                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

18   resolution is adopted.  

19                And let the record reflect that 

20   Ms. Catherine Kirkland is the Stenographer for 

21   the State Senate for the years 2013-2014.  

22                Congratulations.

23                (Applause.)

24                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

25   Libous.


                                                               52

 1                SENATOR LIBOUS:   It's the toughest 

 2   job in the chamber, Mr. President, to listen to 

 3   all of us.

 4                (Laughter.)

 5                SENATOR LIBOUS:   There is another 

 6   resolution at the desk, and I ask that its title 

 7   be read and we move for its immediate adoption.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

 9   Secretary will read.

10                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

11   by Senators Skelos and Klein, providing for the 

12   hours of meeting by the Senate for the years 

13   2013-2014.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

15   question is on the resolution.  All those in 

16   favor signify by saying aye.

17                (Response of "Aye.")

18                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Those 

19   opposed, nay.

20                (No response.)

21                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

22   resolution is adopted.

23                Senator Libous.

24                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, I 

25   believe there's another resolution at the desk.  


                                                               53

 1   At this time could we have the title read and 

 2   move for its immediate adoption.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

 4   Secretary will read.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

 6   by Senators Skelos and Klein.  

 7                "RESOLVED, That the Temporary 

 8   President appoint a Committee of three to inform 

 9   the Governor that Dean G. Skelos and Jeffrey D. 

10   Klein have been elected Temporary President of 

11   the Senate for alternating terms for the years 

12   2013-2014, and that the Senate is organized and 

13   ready to proceed to the Governor's Message."

14                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

15   question is on the resolution.  All those in 

16   favor signify by saying aye.  

17                (Response of "Aye.")

18                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

19   Opposed, nay.

20                (No response.)

21                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

22   resolution is adopted.

23                Senators Marchione, Carlucci and 

24   O'Brien are appointed to wait upon the Governor 

25   to inform him that the Senate is now ready to 


                                                               54

 1   proceed.

 2                Senator Libous.

 3                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, 

 4   there I believe is one more resolution at the 

 5   desk.  And I would ask that its title be read and 

 6   we move for its immediate adoption.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

 8   Secretary will read.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

10   by Senators Skelos and Senator Klein.  

11                "RESOLVED, That the Temporary 

12   President appoint a Committee of three to wait 

13   upon the Assembly and inform that body that 

14   Dean G. Skelos and Jeffrey D. Klein have been 

15   elected Temporary President of the Senate for 

16   alternating terms for the years 2013-2014, and 

17   that the Senate is assembled and ready to proceed 

18   to the Governor's Message."

19                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

20   question is on the resolution.  All those in 

21   favor signify by saying aye.

22                (Response of "Aye.")

23                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

24   Opposed, nay.

25                (No response.)


                                                               55

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   The 

 2   resolution is adopted.

 3                Senators Boyle, Smith and Latimer 

 4   are appointed to wait upon the Assembly to inform 

 5   them that the Senate is ready to proceed.

 6                I am so happy to recognize our 

 7   colleagues from the New York State Assembly, 

 8   Assemblyman Farrell and Assemblyman Oaks, and we 

 9   pray that you have good news for us.

10                ASSEMBLYMAN FARRELL:   Yes, we do.  

11   Mr. Oaks and I are delighted to inform you that 

12   the Assembly has elected Sheldon Silver as 

13   Speaker of the New York State Assembly and that 

14   we are organized and ready to proceed with 

15   business.  

16                Is that correct, Mr. Oaks?

17                ASSEMBLYMAN OAKS:   It is.

18                (Laughter.)

19                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:    

20   Gentlemen, thank you very much.

21                Senator Libous, at this time I'm 

22   going to recognize Senator Stewart-Cousins for 

23   remarks.  

24                Senator Stewart-Cousins.

25                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   Thank 


                                                               56

 1   you, Mr. President.

 2                And I just want to congratulate my 

 3   colleague Senator Skelos.  I look forward to 

 4   working with you.  And Senator Klein, really an 

 5   honor to be part of, as you said, a historic day 

 6   and a historic movement forward.

 7                I also want to recognize certainly 

 8   all of the new members.  But I think we just lost 

 9   one of -- two of our new members.  But just to 

10   let everyone know who our new Senators here are 

11   on the Democratic side, I'd like to recognize 

12   Senator Terry Gipson from the Hudson Valley.

13                (Applause.)

14                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   Senator 

15   Brad Hoylman, from Manhattan.

16                (Applause.)

17                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   My 

18   Westchester neighbor, Senator Latimer.  I guess 

19   he's already on his way to the Assembly.

20                (Applause.)

21                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   And 

22   Senator Ted O'Brien, of Rochester, is on his way 

23   to the Governor.

24                (Applause.)

25                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   And 


                                                               57

 1   Senator James Sanders, of Queens.

 2                (Applause.)

 3                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   We are 

 4   very, very happy, as I said, to welcome all of 

 5   our new members and certainly to welcome all of 

 6   our colleagues back for what I am sure will be a 

 7   wonderful and productive session.

 8                As I stand here at this historic 

 9   moment, myself having the privilege of being the 

10   first woman to lead a conference in the history 

11   of the state, three things come to mind.  

12                One, my parents, Beryl and Bob, who 

13   aren't with me, but who never had the opportunity 

14   to ever aspire to sitting in any of our seats, 

15   much less dream that their daughter would be in a 

16   position to be a legislative leader in this great 

17   state.

18                And the second thing I think of is 

19   because it's New York State, because we have a 

20   legacy of leadership, because we are progressive, 

21   we are able to take pride in moments like this.  

22                And the third thing I have to say is 

23   it's about time.  It's about time.

24                (Laughter; applause.) 

25                SENATOR STEWART-COUSINS:   You know, 


                                                               58

 1   we were able, with the leadership of our 

 2   Governor, to do really good things.  And I know 

 3   we're all looking forward to his message of what 

 4   his vision of the session is going forward.  

 5                We were able to move our economy, 

 6   bolster our jobs situation.  We were able to show 

 7   that we could move.  But we left a lot of things 

 8   undone.  And I'm sure we're going to hear a lot 

 9   of the things that were left undone, not only 

10   here but at the State of the State.  

11                But it's important, because in this 

12   historic moment that is this moment for me and 

13   others because of expanded opportunities, the 

14   things that we have to do are those things, to 

15   expand opportunities.  

16                Obviously we have to get to work on 

17   making sure we rebuild after Sandy.  We have to 

18   make sure that every New Yorker who has been hurt 

19   is able to get back on their feet and move on.  

20   And we have to make sure, as we continue to push 

21   our economy forward, that we understand that 

22   there were people who sent us to do things that 

23   expand their opportunities.

24                We need to understand the 

25   opportunity for people being safe in New York.  


                                                               59

 1   We need to get our partisan differences aside and 

 2   come together on an expansion of how we can move 

 3   sensible gun laws.  Sensible gun laws.  

 4                We need to ban assault weapons.  We 

 5   need to, yes, expand opportunities for looking at 

 6   mental health situations.  We need to expand how 

 7   we look at gun permits and how frequently we look 

 8   at them.  And we need to look at background 

 9   checks.  We need to expand the security in our 

10   lives.

11                And we need also to expand the 

12   economy for the lowest-wage workers.  We need to 

13   raise the minimum wage.  We need to make sure 

14   that people who are laboring at the very, very 

15   lowest rung understand that they are part of an 

16   economy in New York that includes them.  We need 

17   to raise the minimum wage.

18                We need to make sure that we are 

19   expansive on women's health options, that we 

20   don't lose our rights to decide in personal 

21   matters.  And we need to make sure that women are 

22   actually paid equally.  We need to pass pay 

23   equity.  

24                We need to expand the opportunities 

25   for the Dreamers, these kids who are here, 


                                                               60

 1   brought here, no fault of their own.  Giving so 

 2   much, having so much more to give.  We need to 

 3   expand those opportunities for them.  

 4                We need to make sure that as we look 

 5   at our environment we expand the safety measures 

 6   for our drinking water, for our environment.  We 

 7   need to make sure as we grow our economy that we 

 8   don't get smaller.  

 9                We talked about the rules, we talked 

10   about rules taking back resources, taking back 

11   opportunities for us to serve really 

12   transparently, making it harder to move an 

13   agenda.  This is a moment, my colleagues, of an 

14   opportunity to expand, to expand what is going to 

15   happen in this unprecedented power sharing, where 

16   someone different will be doing different things 

17   every day.  

18                It all works well if, while we are 

19   moving forward in our leadership, we're 

20   remembering the people of New York expect us to 

21   be progressive and to expand their opportunities 

22   on every level, and that the only history that's 

23   going to make a difference in New York State 

24   after all of these historic moments is the great 

25   history that we write for the people we 


                                                               61

 1   represent.

 2                This conference stands ready to work 

 3   with all of our partners.  Let's get it done.  

 4                Thank you.  

 5                (Standing ovation.)

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Thank 

 7   you, Senator Stewart-Cousins.

 8                The Chair recognizes Senator Klein.

 9                SENATOR KLEIN:   Thank you very 

10   much, Mr. President.  Thank you to my Republican 

11   colleagues, my IDC colleagues, my Democratic 

12   colleagues.  

13                As we come together today, we usher 

14   in not just a new year and a new legislative 

15   session but in many ways a new chapter in the 

16   revolutionary history of New York State.  Today 

17   we make a commitment that has never been made 

18   before in the more than two centuries that the 

19   New York State Legislature has been in 

20   existence.  

21                By formalizing and establishing a 

22   first-of-its-kind coalition governing model, we 

23   humbly acknowledge that our sum is greater than 

24   our parts, and we send a clear message to the 

25   residents of our great state that what really 


                                                               62

 1   matters is not where you choose to sit in this 

 2   chamber but whether you are willing to get things 

 3   done.

 4                I want to thank my colleague 

 5   Senator Dean Skelos for having the courage and 

 6   foresight to undertake this unprecedented 

 7   effort.  Senator, I know you, like I, are 

 8   committed to delivering major bipartisan results 

 9   for all New Yorkers.  

10                As we clearly saw today, we have 

11   another historic first, the first ever woman 

12   leader of a Senate conference, Senator Andrea 

13   Stewart-Cousins.

14                Senator, we've worked together on 

15   many vital issues in the past, including 

16   foreclosure prevention, property tax relief.  And 

17   I look forward to the productive work we will 

18   continue to do in the weeks and months ahead 

19   together on behalf of all New Yorkers.  

20                I believe most of you would agree 

21   that these changes are a significant sign of the 

22   times.  From this day forward it is no longer 

23   acceptable to dig in your heels in personal 

24   political combat at the expense of the welfare of 

25   hardworking taxpayers of this state.  


                                                               63

 1                Coalition governing by its very 

 2   nature is an inclusive endeavor, not an exclusive 

 3   one.  I have no doubt that our promise to create 

 4   this historic bipartisan governing model will be 

 5   the vehicle by which we can continue to build on 

 6   the tremendous progress we have achieved in the 

 7   past two years and the road that will lead us to 

 8   even more results for all New Yorkers.  

 9                This new year brings us a tremendous 

10   opportunity to show New Yorkers that we can 

11   govern in a practical, sensible, balanced way 

12   with a spirit of cooperation.  It means 

13   recognizing that negotiation is not a dirty word 

14   but rather a necessary element of meaningful 

15   dialogue.  

16                Working with Governor Cuomo and our 

17   counterparts in the Assembly, I am confident that 

18   major progressive reforms will be discussed and 

19   debated this session -- among them, an increase 

20   to the minimum wage, decriminalization of the 

21   open possession of minute amounts of marijuana, 

22   and opening up educational opportunity for all 

23   New Yorkers.  I am also confident we will see 

24   these important pieces of legislation passed.  

25                Let's be clear.  The economic, 


                                                               64

 1   social and civic challenges of today call for us 

 2   to focus on what really matters, and that means 

 3   the positive, meaningful and lasting impact we 

 4   can have on the lives of millions of 

 5   New Yorkers.  By working together in a bipartisan 

 6   fashion, we vow to remain focused on what these 

 7   issues are really about.  

 8                What the fight to raise the minimum 

 9   wage is really about is allowing millions of 

10   hardworking New Yorkers across the state to 

11   receive a paycheck they can actually live on.  

12   And it is not only a moral imperative but an 

13   economic incentive for New York State.  

14                When we talk gun control, we aren't 

15   talking about taking away anyone's rights but 

16   securing the right of all New Yorkers to live in 

17   a safe and free society.  

18                We must also ensure that time and 

19   resources and energy are committed to directing 

20   and rebuilding efforts in the wake of 

21   Superstorm Sandy.  The bipartisan Senate task 

22   force we've created will work to remove 

23   roadblocks to recovery and focus in on developing 

24   meaningful legislation aimed at disaster 

25   prevention and protection in order to put all 


                                                               65

 1   New Yorkers on solid ground in the event of any 

 2   further future natural disaster.  

 3                As we work to relieve unnecessary 

 4   and burdensome regulations on small business, we 

 5   are not encouraging business owners to cut 

 6   corners but instead creating the conditions that 

 7   will get New York working again.  In the past 

 8   three years, 794 new rules and regulations were 

 9   proposed by state entities, and nearly 95 percent 

10   of them were adopted.  On average, our small 

11   businesses around our state are being buried 

12   under more than a hundred new regulations each 

13   year.

14                As many of you may know, I am a 

15   second-generation American with grandparents who 

16   arrived in the Bronx from Poland and Hungary 

17   before the Second World War.  My grandparents 

18   were able to provide for their families through 

19   small business efforts and entrepreneurial 

20   efforts and in turn afforded me, their first 

21   grandchild, to have a solid and secure 

22   upbringing, attending public schools in the 

23   Bronx.  

24                I was the first in my family to 

25   attend graduate school, college, law school.  It 


                                                               66

 1   was not only a goal I had for myself but a dream 

 2   my family carried for me.  The issue of 

 3   implementing the New York DREAM Act is a dear one 

 4   to me, and I believe we should not get twisted 

 5   into a debate about immigration but recognize 

 6   that no one, no one has the right to stand in the 

 7   way of someone else's education.

 8                We will pass the DREAM Act by 

 9   utilizing revenue generated from the legalization 

10   of casino gambling to supplement TAP, and thus 

11   providing a pathway to make this possible.  

12                Let's be clear.  What the New York 

13   DREAM Act is really about is enriching the next 

14   generation of our workforce by removing obstacles 

15   for hundreds of young New Yorkers to pursue a 

16   higher education and, in a New York tradition, be 

17   an inspiration for generations that come after 

18   them.  

19                For centuries New Yorkers have 

20   served as an inspiration and garnered the 

21   admiration of others around the globe.  Our 

22   diverse communities are a microcosm of the world, 

23   and no matter your ethnicity, economic status, 

24   cultural tradition or background, it is here that 

25   you get a fair shot.


                                                               67

 1                Our soil has been the birthing 

 2   ground for entrepreneurs, icons, social 

 3   activists, sports legends, famous artists, 

 4   musicians, writers and, yes, future presidents.  

 5   We must celebrate our diversity, we must champion 

 6   the rights of all.  And the only way we will move 

 7   forward is by moving forward together.

 8                From the Alleghenies to the 

 9   Adirondacks, from the Mohawk Valley to Montauk, 

10   from the Catskills to Alphabet City, we may lead 

11   different lives and have diverse needs, but we 

12   all possess an indomitable spirit, a belief that 

13   tomorrow will be better, and a sense that we're 

14   all in this together that has led us through the 

15   earliest hours of the struggle for independence 

16   on the Saratoga Battlefield to the darkest days 

17   of horrific tragedy and loss of September 11th 

18   and, most recently, Superstorm Sandy.  

19                When we get knocked down, we get 

20   back up.  When we are tested, we rise to the 

21   challenge.  And when we are told something cannot 

22   be done, we respectfully respond with a "Yes, it 

23   can.  This is New York."  

24                We are a state of greatness filled 

25   with generous, strong, talented and kind people 


                                                               68

 1   who deserve a government that creates sensible 

 2   laws to protect them, common-sense policies to 

 3   support them, and broad opportunities that uplift 

 4   them.  

 5                And to my Senate colleagues, to the 

 6   Governor, and to all New Yorkers within earshot, 

 7   I say this.  New York is a state that leads the 

 8   way, bucks the trends, takes chances and never 

 9   gives up on what some may consider the 

10   impossible.  What we've learned from our history 

11   is that what many often consider to be 

12   revolutionary in one generation becomes routine 

13   in the next.  

14                New York, we stand ready to meet 

15   your challenges, to fight for your dreams, to 

16   champion your causes and alleviate your 

17   concerns.  We stand ready to be judged by our 

18   record of results and not just our rhetoric.  We 

19   know that if we are to advance our communities 

20   and our citizenry, inclusion is the only way by 

21   which we'll get there.  

22                A great state like New York deserves 

23   a extended period of stability and a sensible and 

24   smart government.  We stand at the threshold of 

25   the government of the future, and it is up to us 


                                                               69

 1   to take up the mantle.  

 2                Thank you, Mr. President.

 3                (Standing ovation.)

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Thank 

 5   you, Senator Klein.

 6                The Chair recognizes Senator 

 7   Skelos.  

 8                SENATOR SKELOS:   Thank you, 

 9   Mr. President.  

10                Welcome back to all the members.  

11   And to all the new members on this side of the 

12   aisle, we welcome you.  

13                And to our new members -- I think 

14   some of them are talking to the Assembly or to 

15   the Governor, but we have Senator Kathy 

16   Marchione.  Former Assemblyman who's back, 

17   Senator Phil Boyle, we welcome you.  And Simcha 

18   Felder, Senator Simcha Felder, we welcome you.

19                (Applause.)

20                SENATOR SKELOS:   All of you have 

21   worked hard, and you'll be great additions to the 

22   Senate.  

23                I also want to congratulate 

24   Senator Stewart-Cousins on being elected Democrat 

25   Conference leader.  We've worked well together in 


                                                               70

 1   the past, and there's no reason at all why we 

 2   cannot work together to move this state forward.  

 3   The campaigns are over and now it's time for 

 4   governing.  

 5                And certainly this is going to be an 

 6   interesting two years for the State Senate.  We 

 7   have made history today.  For the first time in 

 8   the history of this body, the Senate will not be 

 9   run exclusively by Republicans or Democrats.  

10   Instead, our chamber will be led by a new 

11   bipartisan governing coalition.  

12                Senate Republicans are looking 

13   forward to working with our partners in the 

14   Independent Democrat Conference, led by Senator 

15   Jeff Klein.  

16                Senator Klein and I have forged a 

17   strong partnership and friendship.  We're not at 

18   the point of being called twins yet, but we're 

19   getting there.

20                (Laughter.)

21                SENATOR SKELOS:   But he is, as you 

22   could hear from his remarks, an outstanding 

23   serious legislator who cares deeply about working 

24   to improve the lives of everyone in our state.  

25                Our coalition is a natural extension 


                                                               71

 1   of the partnership we've built over the last 

 2   two years that enabled us to put New York back on 

 3   the right track.  Working with the IDC and with 

 4   Governor Cuomo, we were able to cut spending and 

 5   taxes, two early budgets, a lower-middle-class 

 6   tax cut, expanding the DNA databank, helping 

 7   businesses create jobs, eliminated the payroll 

 8   tax for most small business.  

 9                And we eliminated the huge deficits, 

10   which I think is critically important, without 

11   raising taxes.  Unlike Washington, our state 

12   government is functioning.  

13                In 2013 we will build on our record 

14   by passing tough new laws to increase public 

15   safety, controlling spending and cut taxes, and 

16   encouraging businesses to create more jobs.  

17                As we prepare to receive the 

18   Governor's State of the State message, let's take 

19   our inspiration from the people who responded 

20   bravely in the face of Hurricane Sandy and are 

21   responding again to help build these devastated 

22   communities.  

23                I'd like to thank Bishop Murphy -- I 

24   think he may be on his way over to the session 

25   for his opening prayer.  


                                                               72

 1                I want to acknowledge the fact that 

 2   two years ago I said my father was here, 90 years 

 3   old and still working.  He is here today, almost 

 4   92 and still working.  So, Dad --

 5                (Applause.)

 6                SENATOR SKELOS:   My wife Gail, for 

 7   being just a strong supporter of what is a very 

 8   difficult and challenging profession.  

 9                All of my family members that are 

10   here -- brothers, sisters, nieces, nephews -- 

11   supporters.  

12                But I want to also acknowledge my 

13   son Adam and his wife Ann Marie.  And to me, even 

14   more special, acknowledging the fact that I now 

15   have a grandson.  His name is Dean.

16                (Laughter.)

17                SENATOR SKELOS:   And I'm a bit 

18   older than the Governor, but I said to him "There 

19   will always be a Dean Skelos in your life as you 

20   move through it."

21                (Laughter.)

22                SENATOR SKELOS:   But what is really 

23   significant to me is the fact when I was standing 

24   there and my brother was swearing me in and my 

25   grandson Dean being held by my son, when I was 


                                                               73

 1   first sworn into the Senate, my mom held the 

 2   Bible and I held my son Adam.  

 3                So life is good.  Life is special.  

 4   I think we should all remember that.  And at this 

 5   time I think it's appropriate -- I know you have 

 6   some closing things to say -- totally appropriate 

 7   to go and listen to the Governor's State of the 

 8   State.  

 9                Thank you very much.

10                (Standing ovation.)

11                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

12   Libous.  

13                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, is 

14   there any further business at the desk?  

15                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   Senator 

16   Libous, there is no further business at the desk.

17                SENATOR LIBOUS:   Mr. President, 

18   there being no further business, I move that we 

19   adjourn until Monday, January 14th, at 3:00 p.m., 

20   intervening days being legislative days.  

21                We will now proceed to the Empire 

22   State Plaza Convention Center for the Governor's 

23   State of the State address.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT FLANAGAN:   On 

25   motion, the Senate stands adjourned until Monday, 


                                                               74

 1   January 14th, at 3:00 p.m., intervening days 

 2   being legislative days.

 3                (Whereupon, at 1:33 p.m., the Senate 

 4   adjourned.)

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