Regular Session - May 3, 2023

                                                                   3590

 1                NEW YORK STATE SENATE

 2                          

 3                          

 4               THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

 5                          

 6                          

 7                          

 8                          

 9                  ALBANY, NEW YORK

10                     May 3, 2023

11                     11:47 a.m.

12                          

13                          

14                   REGULAR SESSION

15  

16  

17  

18  SENATOR JAMAAL T. BAILEY, Acting President

19  ALEJANDRA N. PAULINO, ESQ., Secretary

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25  


                                                               3591

 1                P R O C E E D I N G S

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

 3    Senate will come to order.  

 4                 I ask everyone present to please 

 5    rise and recite the Pledge of Allegiance.

 6                 (Whereupon, the assemblage recited 

 7    the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.) 

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Imam 

 9    Tahir Kukj, spiritual leader of the Albanian 

10    Muslim community on Staten Island, from the 

11    Albanian Islamic Cultural Center, Staten Island, 

12    New York, will deliver today's invocation.

13                 Imam?

14                 IMAM KUKJ:   Good morning.  

15                 In the name of God, most gracious, 

16    most merciful.  God Almighty, thank You for this 

17    beautiful day.  Thank You for giving me the honor 

18    and privilege to be amongst those elected to lead 

19    our state.  

20                 As Imam, as a son of Albanian farmer 

21    who lived in very removed area in former 

22    Yugoslavia, who had nothing except hope and my 

23    father's prayers, after 50 years, God Almighty 

24    enabled me to be here, the most revered place in 

25    New York State, at the Senate, to offer my 


                                                               3592

 1    sincere prayers to God Almighty and gratitude to 

 2    all our Senators.

 3                 God Almighty, we ask You that You 

 4    bless all our Senators, and especially Senators 

 5    from Staten Island --

 6                 (Laughter.)

 7                 IMAM KUKJ:   -- my good dear friend 

 8    and sister Jessica, and my dear brother Andrew 

 9    Lanza, and all that are elected to serve and lead 

10    our state.

11                 I pray that God Almighty give you 

12    wisdom of prophets and memory of the messengers 

13    and righteous heart, like angels, to feel for 

14    your constituents and do what is right for our 

15    state.  

16                 I pray to God Almighty that bestow 

17    upon you advisors that they seek, to provide 

18    honest opinions with wisdom.  

19                 I pray to God Almighty to pour in 

20    your hearts love and loyalty for our state.  

21                 I pray to God Almighty that inspires 

22    you to break the barriers that were built by 

23    self-ambition for power, and reach the agreement 

24    what is always good and positive for our state.

25                 I pray to God Almighty to bless your 


                                                               3593

 1    families.  As they grow day by day, they are 

 2    patiently waiting for you to do the job, as they 

 3    miss you on several family occasions that are 

 4    dear to them.

 5                 I pray to God Almighty to inspire 

 6    you to seek what is the best for our state, and 

 7    remind you that this state is an example looked 

 8    upon by other states in our nation and far 

 9    beyond.  The entire globe looks at the 

10    Empire State of New York.

11                 God Almighty, we thank You for the 

12    achievement recently our Senate was able to do 

13    the budget.  Hopefully this will follow through 

14    in our nation's capital.

15                 God Almighty, we thank You for this 

16    day and we ask You that You continue to inspire 

17    and guide and protect all our Senators, with no 

18    exceptions.  We do love our own, but we love and 

19    respect all of them.

20                 God bless you all.  God bless 

21    New York State.  And God bless always 

22    United States of America.  

23                 In Your name we make this prayer.  

24    Amen.

25                 (Response of "Amen.")


                                                               3594

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Reading 

 2    of the Journal.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   In Senate, Tuesday, 

 4    May 2, 2023, the Senate met pursuant to 

 5    adjournment.  The Journal of Monday, May 1, 2023, 

 6    was read and approved.  On motion, the Senate 

 7    adjourned.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Without 

 9    objection, the Journal stands approved as read.

10                 Presentation of petitions.

11                 Messages from the Assembly.

12                 The Secretary will read.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   Senator Krueger 

14    moves to discharge, from the Committee on 

15    Higher Education, Assembly Bill Number 3158A and 

16    substitute it for the identical Senate Bill 131A, 

17    Third Reading Calendar 147.  

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   So 

19    ordered.

20                 Messages from the Governor.

21                 Reports of standing committees.

22                 Reports of select committees.

23                 Communications and reports from 

24    state officers.

25                 Motions and resolutions.


                                                               3595

 1                 Senator Gianaris.

 2                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Good morning, 

 3    Mr. President.  

 4                 On behalf of Senator Parker, on 

 5    page 9 I offer the following amendments to 

 6    Calendar 237, Senate Print 2935A, and ask that 

 7    said bill retain its place on the Third Reading 

 8    Calendar.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   One 

10    second, Senator.  

11                 Can we have a little bit of order, 

12    folks?  Thank you.

13                 The amendments are received, and the 

14    bill will retain its place on the Third Reading 

15    Calendar.

16                 Senator Gianaris.

17                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Can we now take 

18    up previously adapted Resolution 874, by 

19    Senator Webb, read its title and recognize 

20    Senator Webb.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

22    Secretary will read.

23                 THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

24    874, by Senator Webb, memorializing 

25    Governor Kathy Hochul to proclaim May 2, 2023, as 


                                                               3596

 1    Domestic Violence Awareness and Prevention Day in 

 2    the State of New York.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

 4    Webb on the resolution.

 5                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Just give 

 6    Senator Webb a moment to come over to this side 

 7    of the room, please.

 8                 SENATOR WEBB:   Thank you, 

 9    Mr. President.

10                 I rise to thank my Senate colleagues 

11    for supporting this resolution memorializing 

12    Governor Kathy Hochul to proclaim May 2, 2023, as 

13    Domestic Violence Awareness and Prevention Day in 

14    the State of New York.  

15                 We are also being joined today by 

16    some special guests with the New York State 

17    Coalition Against Domestic Violence, and I want 

18    to acknowledge them as well:  The executive 

19    director of this coalition, Connie Neal.  Also 

20    the director of public policy and advocacy, 

21    Joan Gerhardt, and Brittni Gulotty, who is the 

22    public policy coordinator, have joined us in the 

23    chamber this morning.

24                 So I want to share a few stats that 

25    further underscore why taking the time today to 


                                                               3597

 1    lift up this important day of awareness is so 

 2    critical and integral for us here in New York and 

 3    nationally.  

 4                 More than 10 million people are 

 5    physically abused by an intimate partner each 

 6    year nationwide.  Domestic violence impacts 

 7    people from all social groups, regardless of 

 8    race, socioeconomic status, gender identity, sex, 

 9    sexual orientation, ethnicity, or age.  It does 

10    not discriminate.  

11                 And while domestic violence, as I 

12    said, does not discriminate, its effects are 

13    experienced disproportionately by some groups, 

14    including women, especially Black women -- and 

15    Black men -- and the LGBTQIA+ community.

16                 One in three women will experience 

17    domestic violence, and one in 10 will be raped by 

18    an intimate partner.  Forty-five percent of Black 

19    women and 40 percent of Black men experience 

20    intimate-partner physical violence, sexual 

21    violence, or stalking in their lifetimes.  

22    Forty-four percent of lesbian women and 

23    26 percent of gay men experience rape, physical 

24    violence, or stalking, and 54 percent of the 

25    transgender community has experienced some form 


                                                               3598

 1    of intimate-partner violence with heightened 

 2    levels of the violence for transgender women of 

 3    color.

 4                 Domestic violence doesn't just stop 

 5    with adults, it also impacts our children.  

 6    Domestic violence impacts children and youth, 

 7    with 21 percent of female-identifying high school 

 8    students and 13 percent of male-identifying 

 9    high school students reporting abuse by a dating 

10    partner.

11                 The one in 15 children in the U.S. 

12    who witness intimate-partner violence in their 

13    homes are three times more likely to engage in 

14    violent behavior than their peers, and it goes 

15    back to the idea of constant ongoing exposure to 

16    trauma and the impacts of that.

17                 Survivors of domestic violence 

18    experience health and mental health issues as a 

19    result of their trauma.  Here in New York we have 

20    some of the greatest demand for domestic violence 

21    support services in the country.  

22                 And I would be remiss if not only 

23    that we didn't acknowledge the work of this great 

24    coalition, New York State Coalition Against 

25    Domestic Violence, but our own agency, the Office 


                                                               3599

 1    for the Prevention of Domestic Violence, which is 

 2    led by Kelli Owens, and all the great work that 

 3    they are doing across our state to raise 

 4    awareness and, more importantly, take actions as 

 5    it pertains to this important issue.

 6                 We must continue to work to increase 

 7    support for survivors and domestic violence 

 8    support services to ensure that survivors have 

 9    safety and the ability to heal.

10                 As the chair of our Women's Issues 

11    Committee in the Senate, and more importantly as 

12    a member of this chamber, I am honored to be 

13    voting in favor of this resolution, and I hope my 

14    colleagues will join me by voting aye.

15                 Thank you so much, Mr. President.  

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Thank 

17    you.  Thank you, Senator Webb.

18                 Senator Fernandez on the resolution.  

19                 SENATOR FERNANDEZ:   Thank you, 

20    Mr. President.  And thank you to the sponsor of 

21    this resolution.  

22                 For as long as we've been in 

23    government, in society, as a community, still we 

24    have friends, families, loved ones that are 

25    either publicly or secretly suffering domestic 


                                                               3600

 1    violence.  And it's not just physical, it's 

 2    emotional, it's financial, it's psychological.  

 3                 And I'm very proud that this state 

 4    has taken steps in the last few years to make 

 5    sure that women and survivors have the means and 

 6    ability to find ways out, to protect themselves.  

 7    And there's still so much more to do.  

 8                 There is so much more when someone 

 9    is in a situation and has no place to go.  We 

10    need to make sure that we have supportive housing 

11    available.  And shout out to the many 

12    organizations in New York City and in the Bronx 

13    that are doing this work on their own without any 

14    support.  They have conversations, deals -- I 

15    don't want to say negotiations, but they speak 

16    with hotels, they speak with everyone, anyone 

17    that can help provide aid, an arm, a way of help 

18    to any victim.

19                 So for this Legislature, we have to 

20    make sure that we continue funding the services, 

21    helping those on the ground that are right there 

22    with the survivors, making sure that we're having 

23    the first responders aware how to respond to 

24    them.

25                 I have a bill that I'm going to be 


                                                               3601

 1    pushing that gives training to first responders, 

 2    police officers, to make sure that they have the 

 3    idea of what sensitivity to approach a victim and 

 4    a future survivor when they come to them for 

 5    help.

 6                 As the only female Senator 

 7    representing the Bronx, the borough with the 

 8    highest amount of domestic violence cases, it is 

 9    a moral obligation to me to make sure that we 

10    stay committed to funding, to supporting, to 

11    creating the task force that will bring these 

12    conversations constantly to the front.  Because 

13    if we sit in silence, we're going to allow more 

14    violence.  

15                 So thank you to the sponsor.  Thank 

16    you, Mr. President.  And I vote aye.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Thank 

18    you, Senator Fernandez.

19                 Senator Parker on the resolution.

20                 SENATOR PARKER:   Thank you, 

21    Mr. President.

22                 I rise to add my voice to those who 

23    are congratulating Senator Webb and this body for 

24    recognizing May 2nd as Domestic Violence 

25    Awareness Day here in our State Capitol.  This is 


                                                               3602

 1    a important -- it's an important day because we 

 2    really here, as part of our job as 

 3    representatives, have to be voices for the 

 4    voiceless.  And oftentimes those who are 

 5    surviving or enduring domestic violence 

 6    oftentimes feel like they don't have a voice.

 7                 And so I'm standing not just to 

 8    implore my colleagues to vote yes on this 

 9    resolution, but to use this day as I intend to 

10    use this day, as an opportunity to recommit 

11    myself to being that voice in my district and 

12    across the state.  

13                 There's lots of things that we need 

14    to do.  I have legislation that would actually 

15    define domestic violence in our state law.  Right 

16    now the act of domestic violence, funnily enough, 

17    is not even defined in law, and we need to define 

18    it.  

19                 There is an emerging field of 

20    coercive control, which has been going on, but we 

21    have not, again, defined it or criminalized it 

22    here in the State of New York.  I have 

23    legislation to do that.  I'm calling on us to 

24    bring that legislation to the floor and pass it 

25    as soon as possible so we can continue to protect 


                                                               3603

 1    folks throughout our communities.  

 2                 And this is particularly an issue in 

 3    immigrant communities and an issue in Black and 

 4    Latino and Asian communities.  It's obviously 

 5    predominately against women.  

 6                 We also need to do -- the men in 

 7    this room really need to continue to work with 

 8    other men in our communities and with young boys 

 9    so they can learn the proper way to interact and 

10    how to work through conflict and troubles and 

11    stress.  There's lots of things that we need to 

12    do.  And we need to work together to get that 

13    work done.  This is not a partisan issue.  This 

14    is not an upstate versus downstate issue.

15                 But if we work together, we can in 

16    fact give voice to those who need our voice and, 

17    more importantly, put our hands to the actions 

18    that need to be done to protect as many 

19    New Yorkers as possible.  

20                 Thank you, Mr. President, and I vote 

21    aye on this resolution.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Thank 

23    you, Senator Parker.

24                 Senator Cleare on the resolution.

25                 SENATOR CLEARE:   I rise to thank 


                                                               3604

 1    the resolution's sponsor for this very important 

 2    resolution today.  

 3                 Domestic violence continues to 

 4    plague our communities.  And I just want to lift 

 5    up our elder population.  Sometimes we don't 

 6    think of them as being victims of domestic 

 7    violence, but unfortunately they are, men and 

 8    women -- based on a disability, even, sometimes.  

 9    So we have to keep that in mind.  

10                 And I'm glad that we're having this 

11    day of awareness.  I'm sorry that we have to have 

12    it, but it does continue to be a problem.  And I 

13    thank the sponsor for bringing this bill -- 

14    bringing this resolution.  I have some bills that 

15    I hope that we can get passed related to this, to 

16    human trafficking, which is related as well.

17                 And we have to do much more.  And 

18    like my colleague Senator Parker just mentioned, 

19    among men there has to be conversations.  People 

20    have to make sure you're telling your boy, It's 

21    not all right.  You're telling your friends, It's 

22    not all right.  Your sons, it's not all right.  

23                 And this is something that I would 

24    like to increasingly see happen because it needs 

25    to be looked on as the shame that it is, to be 


                                                               3605

 1    physically or emotionally or financially, 

 2    socially, abusing anyone.

 3                 So thank you, Senator Webb.  And 

 4    thank all my colleagues for all the work you do 

 5    around this issue.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Thank 

 7    you, Senator Cleare.

 8                 Senator Hoylman-Sigal on the 

 9    resolution.

10                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Thank you, 

11    Mr. President.  

12                 I rise to thank Senator Webb for 

13    first kitting us up with these great violet 

14    scarves, which of course acknowledge the problem 

15    of domestic violence.  

16                 And I wanted to thank Senator Webb 

17    for acknowledging also that domestic violence is 

18    in so many different families, no matter what 

19    their composition is.  

20                 The thing about domestic violence is 

21    that it brings such a sense of shame and 

22    embarrassment to the victims.  And we're very 

23    fortunate in New York that we have the largest 

24    victims services organization in the country 

25    headquartered in this state, Safe Horizon.  


                                                               3606

 1                 And I want to shout out Liz Roberts 

 2    for her leadership of that organization, along 

 3    with Michael Polenberg and the entire team for 

 4    educating me and our entire body on the 

 5    difficulty that domestic violence survivors face 

 6    on a daily basis -- for their amazing hotline 

 7    that reaches out to victims and that helps 

 8    rebuild their lives.

 9                 Safe Horizon was instrumental in 

10    helping us pass both the Child Victims Act, which 

11    of course has now expired, and the Adult 

12    Survivors Act, which is now still in effect, as 

13    we know down on Center Street where there's a 

14    trial involving E. Jean Carroll against the 

15    45th president of the United States.

16                 These are important efforts, and I 

17    want to work with my colleagues in the remainder 

18    of the legislative session.  Now that the 

19    budget's on time, we can turn to legislating 

20    these important issues to protect our community 

21    and in particular survivors of domestic violence.

22                 I vote aye, Mr. President.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Thank 

24    you, Senator Hoylman-Sigal.

25                 To our guests, I welcome you on 


                                                               3607

 1    behalf of the Senate.  We extend to you all of 

 2    the privileges and courtesies of this house.  

 3                 Please rise and be recognized.

 4                 (Standing ovation.)

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

 6    resolution was previously adopted on May 2nd.

 7                 Senator Gianaris.

 8                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Can we now take 

 9    up previously adopted Resolution 392, by 

10    Senator Griffo, read its title, and recognize 

11    Senator Griffo.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

13    Secretary will read.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

15    392, by Senator Griffo, memorializing 

16    Governor Kathy Hochul to proclaim May 2023 as 

17    Lupus Awareness Month in the State of New York.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

19    Griffo on the resolution.

20                 SENATOR GRIFFO:   Thank you, 

21    Mr. President.  

22                 It's a pleasure again to present 

23    this resolution that we sponsor to proclaim May 

24    as Lupus Awareness Month here in the State of 

25    New York.  


                                                               3608

 1                 And we have a number of people here, 

 2    a delegation that is here trying to continue to 

 3    educate people and raise awareness.  This 

 4    designation recognizes and supports over 

 5    105,000 New Yorkers, over 1.5 Americans, and 

 6    5 million people across this globe who suffer 

 7    from the debilitating effects of lupus.  

 8                 Thousands of people are diagnosed 

 9    with this disease, a majority of which are women 

10    and young people in the prime of their lives.

11                 Tragically, there's no cure for 

12    lupus at this time, and thousands die each year 

13    from this chronic illness.  

14                 I want to thank Kathleen Arntsen, 

15    who's here with her husband Dave, and Ben and 

16    Stephanie Churchfield, as well as a group of 

17    individuals from across the state.  

18                 Kathleen has been involved with the 

19    Lupus and Allied Diseases Association, and 

20    Lupus Agencies of New York, because they do such 

21    critical work each and every day.  Their efforts 

22    improve the quality of life for those suffering 

23    from lupus as well as support for the families.  

24    And they provide important resources, advocacy, 

25    and support to help raise awareness.  And that's 


                                                               3609

 1    what we're attempting to do through this 

 2    resolution.

 3                 So it's important that we continue 

 4    these efforts to raise this awareness, to get 

 5    people talking about lupus, and to understand the 

 6    crippling effects that this has on people's 

 7    lives.  And the more we continue to do that, the 

 8    more momentum we can create towards ultimately 

 9    finding a cure for this dreadful disease.  

10                 So I encourage all of us to continue 

11    to support and raise awareness for this important 

12    cause and research, and hopeful that one day, as 

13    a result of the efforts of Kathleen and those 

14    with her, that we can find the proper treatments 

15    and cure that will help provide the relief that 

16    is so needed to those who are living with lupus 

17    and their families.

18                 Mr. President, thank you.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Thank 

20    you, Senator Griffo.

21                 Senator Parker on the resolution.

22                 SENATOR PARKER:   Thank you, 

23    Mr. President.

24                 I rise to add my voice to 

25    Senator Griffo and others who are concerned about 


                                                               3610

 1    this disease that affects so many people in our 

 2    state and our nation.

 3                 Lupus is an autoimmune disease, 

 4    right?  Which means that it turns your immune 

 5    system against you, and so you wind up attacking 

 6    healthy cells in your own body.  This causes 

 7    inflammation, it causes a lot of pain.  

 8                 One of the problems with lupus is 

 9    that it looks like other diseases, so oftentimes 

10    people who are suffering with lupus don't get the 

11    proper diagnosis right away, so they're 

12    underdiagnosed or misdiagnosed.

13                 This is particularly compounded, 

14    again, in Black and Latino communities.  Black, 

15    Latino and Asian women are the highest instances 

16    of lupus in our country and in our state.  And so 

17    in those cases, again, people are not necessarily 

18    getting the proper diagnosis, let alone the 

19    proper treatment.

20                 We do not do enough in this state to 

21    properly fund both research and treatment of 

22    lupus.  And we just passed a budget -- I know it 

23    was one of the things that I raised in our 

24    conference.  I'm not sure -- and I know we've 

25    done some things over the years.  We certainly 


                                                               3611

 1    have done more since we've been in the Majority 

 2    than we have done prior to that.  

 3                 But there's still a long way to go 

 4    to be at a place where we take this very chronic 

 5    disease seriously for people.  There's a lot of 

 6    folks in our districts who are suffering with 

 7    this daily.  I have a number of friends and 

 8    family members who are dealing with it -- again, 

 9    a lot of times they're not even saying anything 

10    because they don't even know -- sometimes it's 

11    years before they realize what happened.  

12                 I have a good friend who actually 

13    had a heart attack before she realized -- before 

14    she got a proper diagnosis that what she was 

15    experiencing was lupus.

16                 And one of the other dynamics is 

17    that lupus actually manifests itself differently 

18    in different patients.  And so there's not a 

19    consistent, steady set of symptoms that you see 

20    people suffering with so you see it right away 

21    and you say, oh, that's lupus.  Right?  So often 

22    it takes a lot of time.  

23                 There's not even a real specialty 

24    where there's like a lupintologist -- I'm not 

25    even sure what we would call it, but somebody who 


                                                               3612

 1    actually does that.  You go to rheumatologists, 

 2    right, who deal with inflammation in your body, 

 3    right, and a lot of the times all they're dealing 

 4    with is the actual inflammation.  It's not 

 5    necessarily a set of diagnoses and treatments 

 6    that deal with the actual disease, but most of 

 7    the time just the symptoms.  

 8                 We have a lot of work to do here, 

 9    folks.  A lot of work.  And again, this is 

10    something that goes across districts, goes across 

11    party lines, goes across race, religion, creed 

12    and culture.

13                 And so, again, we should use this 

14    month as a time to again to commit ourselves to 

15    trying to, in the State of New York, really not 

16    just address the symptoms that people are having, 

17    but really put the resources forward and direct 

18    our attention towards ridding our community and 

19    our state of this painful chronic disease that 

20    you'll see.

21                 Again, I continue to wear the purple 

22    scarf because purple is also the color for lupus.  

23    You'll also see a lot of times the symbol being a 

24    purple butterfly because of a like kind of 

25    rosacea symptom that you'll see on people's faces 


                                                               3613

 1    that resembles the shape of a butterfly.  

 2                 Lupus warriors out there, please 

 3    know that there are people here who are fighting 

 4    with you.  And please let us know what we can 

 5    do. I have in past years passed a license plate 

 6    bill, where we have a lupus license plate.  And 

 7    so that -- the money from that license plate goes 

 8    into a fund that funds research on curing lupus.  

 9                 But we need to do a lot more.  We 

10    need to do stuff around mapping.  We need to do 

11    things in our medical schools to teach our 

12    clinicians how to better identify lupus and how 

13    to better treat it in our communities.  We need 

14    more money in our hospitals to provide the kind 

15    of relief and work there that people need as 

16    they're kind of the, you know, point of purchase 

17    place that people are engaging in their 

18    healthcare.

19                 And so I'm looking forward to 

20    working with my colleagues to address this issue 

21    now that the budget is done.  And again, want to 

22    thank my colleague Senator Griffo for bringing 

23    this resolution to the floor.

24                 Thank you.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Thank 


                                                               3614

 1    you, Senator Parker.

 2                 To our guests, I welcome you on 

 3    behalf of the Senate.  We extend to you all of 

 4    the privileges and courtesies of this house.  

 5                 Please rise and be recognized.

 6                 (Standing ovation.)

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

 8    resolution was previously adopted on 

 9    February 7th.

10                 Senator Gianaris.

11                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Today's 

12    resolutions are open for cosponsorship.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   These 

14    resolutions are open for cosponsorship.  Should 

15    you choose not to be a cosponsor, please notify 

16    the desk.

17                 Senator Gianaris.

18                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Please take up 

19    the calendar.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

21    Secretary will read.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

23    147, Assembly Print Number 3158A, by 

24    Assemblymember Bores, an act to amend the 

25    Education Law.


                                                               3615

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

 2    last section.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 4    act shall take effect immediately.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

 6    roll.

 7                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

 9    the results.  

10                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

11    Calendar Number 147, voting in the negative:  

12    Senator Skoufis.

13                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

15    is passed.

16                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

17    185, Senate Print 156, by Senator Krueger, an act 

18    to amend the Executive Law.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

20    last section.

21                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

22    act shall take effect immediately.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

24    roll.

25                 (The Secretary called the roll.)


                                                               3616

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

 2    the results.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

 5    is passed.

 6                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 7    206, Senate Print 2084, by Senator Harckham, an 

 8    act to amend the Domestic Relations Law and the 

 9    Family Court Act.  

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

11    last section.

12                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

13    act shall take effect on the 90th day after it 

14    shall have become a law.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

16    roll.

17                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

19    the results.

20                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

21    Calendar Number 206, voting in the negative:  

22    Senator Walczyk.

23                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

25    is passed.


                                                               3617

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 2    243, Senate Print 985, by Senator Rivera, an act 

 3    to amend the Public Health Law.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

 5    last section.

 6                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 7    act shall take effect on the first of January.  

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

 9    roll.

10                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

12    the results.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

15    is passed.

16                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

17    332, Senate Print 3348, by Senator Fernandez, an 

18    act to amend the Public Health Law.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

20    last section.

21                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

22    act shall take effect on the first of January.  

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

24    roll.

25                 (The Secretary called the roll.)


                                                               3618

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

 2    Fernandez to explain her vote.

 3                 SENATOR FERNANDEZ:   Thank you, 

 4    Mr. President.

 5                 This bill would enable OASAS to 

 6    develop or utilize existing educational materials 

 7    to be provided to general hospitals to give 

 8    patients with substance use disorders, or who 

 9    appear to have or be at risk of a substance use 

10    disorder during the discharge process.  

11                 It also requires that hospitals are 

12    to offer treatment, including medication-assisted 

13    treatment, to the individual within 72 hours, and 

14    requires that every hospital shall immediately 

15    address symptoms of withdrawal.

16                 If the individual should refuse 

17    services, then the hospital must actually connect 

18    individuals in need of substance use disorder 

19    services to an appropriate service provider, 

20    including a hypodermic syringe and needle 

21    exchange program.

22                 Hospitals must also make the 

23    patients aware of the substance use disorder 

24    treatment services that are available to them, 

25    and if requested, connect the individual to the 


                                                               3619

 1    appropriate services.  

 2                 According to the CDC, over 

 3    81,000 drug overdose deaths occurred in the 

 4    United States in the last 12 months ending in 

 5    May 2020.  This is the highest number of 

 6    overdoses within a 12-month period.  The latest 

 7    numbers suggest an acceleration of overdoses 

 8    during the COVID-19 pandemic.  

 9                 We need to do more to help those who 

10    are suffering with substance use disorder get 

11    connected to the help they need.  There should be 

12    no wrong door to enter treatment.  If someone is 

13    admitted to the hospital at risk of suffering 

14    from addiction, everything should be done to make 

15    sure that the individual gets connected to the 

16    services that can help them.  

17                 This legislation seeks to prevent 

18    overdose deaths and assist those who are seeking 

19    treatment to find providers by requiring that 

20    general hospitals provide education and 

21    connection with service providers.  

22                 And I vote aye, and I hope that 

23    everyone here does too.  Thank you.  

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

25    Fernandez to be recorded in the affirmative.


                                                               3620

 1                 Announce the results.

 2                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

 4    is passed.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 6    366, Senate Print 622, by Senator Kavanagh, an 

 7    act to amend the Executive Law.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

 9    last section.

10                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

11    act shall take effect on the 180th day after it 

12    shall have become a law.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

14    roll.

15                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

17    the results.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

20    is passed.

21                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

22    599, Senate Print 5706, by Senator Kennedy, an 

23    act to amend the Real Property Actions and 

24    Proceedings Law.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 


                                                               3621

 1    last section.

 2                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 3    act shall take effect immediately.  

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

 5    roll.

 6                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

 8    the results.

 9                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

10    Calendar 599, those Senators voting in the 

11    negative are Senators Ashby, Borrello, 

12    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, Gallivan, Griffo, Helming, 

13    Lanza, Martins, Mattera, Murray, Oberacker, 

14    O'Mara, Ortt, Palumbo, Rhoads, Rolison, Stec, 

15    Tedisco, Walczyk, Weber and Weik.

16                 Ayes, 40.  Nays, 21.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

18    is passed.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20    600, Senate Print 5881, by Senator Skoufis, an 

21    act to amend the Real Property Law.

22                 SENATOR PALUMBO:   Lay it aside.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Lay it 

24    aside.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 


                                                               3622

 1    604, Senate Print 4936, by Senator Parker, an act 

 2    to amend the Real Property Tax Law.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

 4    last section.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

 6    act shall take effect immediately.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

 8    roll.

 9                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

11    the results.

12                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

13    Calendar Number 604, those Senators voting in the 

14    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

15    Martinez, Martins, Murray, Rhoads, Rolison, Weber 

16    and Weik.

17                 Ayes, 53.  Nays, 8.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

19    is passed.

20                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

21    632, Senate Print 5896, by Senator Breslin, an 

22    act to amend the Insurance Law.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

24    last section.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 


                                                               3623

 1    act shall take effect immediately.

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

 3    roll.

 4                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

 6    the results.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

 9    is passed.

10                 Senator Gianaris, that completes the 

11    reading of today's calendar.

12                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Thank you, 

13    Mr. President.

14                 Can we move on to the controversial 

15    calendar, please.  

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

17    Secretary will ring the bell.

18                 The Secretary will read.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20    600, Senate Print 5881, by Senator Skoufis, an 

21    act to amend the Real Property Law.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

23    Walczyk, why do you rise?

24                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   I rise because 

25    I'm hoping, Mr. President, that the sponsor would 


                                                               3624

 1    yield for some questions.  

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Would the 

 3    sponsor yield?  

 4                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Of course.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

 6    sponsor yields.

 7                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   Through you, 

 8    Mr. President.  The current law requires the 

 9    owner of a trailer park to notify the residents 

10    if they're going to sell to a developer who's 

11    going to turn that trailer park into something 

12    other than a trailer park.  Is that correct?  

13                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   That's correct.

14                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   And through you, 

15    Mr. President, if the sponsor will continue to 

16    yield.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Will the 

18    sponsor yield?

19                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Yes.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

21    sponsor yields.

22                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   And on receipt of 

23    that notice, renters or their association have 

24    the option to purchase the park to preserve it as 

25    a park and preserve their residency as it sits.  


                                                               3625

 1    Is that correct?

 2                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   That's correct.  

 3    If -- in lieu of an association, it's greater 

 4    than 50 percent of the residents, yes.

 5                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   Thanks for that 

 6    clarification.  

 7                 Through you, Mr. President, would 

 8    the sponsor continue to yield.  

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Will the 

10    sponsor yield?

11                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Yes.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

13    sponsor yields.

14                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   This bill that 

15    you're proposing today lengthened the time for 

16    that right of first refusal that residents 

17    currently enjoy to 140 days.  Is that correct?  

18                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Through you, 

19    Mr. President, we actually amended last year's 

20    version so that I believe now the time limit is 

21    60 days, down from 140.

22                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   Through you, 

23    Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

24    yield.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Will the 


                                                               3626

 1    sponsor yield?

 2                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Yes.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

 4    sponsor yields.

 5                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   I refer to 

 6    Section -- so Section 3 of the current law, but 

 7    it's here in your bill, you go down to (v), that 

 8    the manufactured homeowner's association, a 

 9    cooperative, or manufactured -- I'm looking at 

10    page 2, line starting 54.  "That the manufactured 

11    homeowners' association, a cooperative, or 

12    manufactured home owners or tenants have 140 days 

13    to exercise their right to purchase the park" in 

14    accordance with that section.  

15                 Is that something that was missed, 

16    or am I reading this wrong that that's 140 days 

17    for the right of first refusal?  

18                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Through you, 

19    Mr. President, if you can repeat what line that 

20    was on page 2.

21                 But I will also --

22                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   Page 2, line 54.

23                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   While I've got 

24    counsel looking at that, I'll just point out that 

25    on page 3, line 3, and page 3, line 32, you'll 


                                                               3627

 1    note that the time limit is 60 days.

 2                 We'll have to take a look at what 

 3    you're referring to.  But the two references I 

 4    noted make it clear that it is 60 days.

 5                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   And through you, 

 6    Mr. President, would the sponsor continue to 

 7    yield.  

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Will the 

 9    sponsor yield?

10                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Yes.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

12    Senator yields.

13                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   The Governor has 

14    vetoed this bill in the past and says that she 

15    discussed changes with the legislator that 

16    carried it.  

17                 I think it was you that carried this 

18    bill prior, when it was vetoed.  Were those -- 

19    did you have those discussions?  And were the 

20    Governor's concerns addressed here?  

21                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Through you, 

22    Mr. President, yes, we had those conversations 

23    towards the end of last year.  I was actually 

24    optimistic we would be able to get to an 

25    agreement.  I think, quite frankly, we just ran 


                                                               3628

 1    out of time in the calendar.  

 2                 And this is an attempt -- we did 

 3    amend the bill, as I noted before, to try and 

 4    address some of the concerns in the veto message 

 5    and some of the concerns raised in chapter 

 6    amendment conversations.  

 7                 And so yes, this is a slightly 

 8    amended version from last year when a comparable 

 9    bill passed by a 59-4 vote here in this chamber.

10                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   And through you, 

11    Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

12    yield.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Will the 

14    sponsor yield?

15                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Yes.

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

17    sponsor yields.

18                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   Do we anticipate 

19    the Governor will sign this version?  Has she 

20    signaled any kind of -- have you addressed the 

21    concerns to her content?

22                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Through you, 

23    Mr. President, I can't -- I can't predict that 

24    there won't be any new concerns that come up from 

25    the Executive if it gets that far.  


                                                               3629

 1                 But we do feel that we addressed 

 2    many of the issues that came up in those 

 3    conversations.

 4                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   Through you, 

 5    Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

 6    yield.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Will the 

 8    sponsor yield?

 9                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Yes.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

11    sponsor yields.

12                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   One of the 

13    concerns that the Governor shared in her veto 

14    message was that there was no mechanism of 

15    enforcement during the lengthening of time.  It 

16    was then 140 days.  I think there may be an 

17    error, but we're waiting on a clarification.  

18    Your intent seems to be to shorten that to 

19    60 days in this bill. 

20                 Has that mechanism of enforcement 

21    been addressed at all to make sure that the 

22    residents are taken care of in that time in 

23    between?  

24                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Yes.  

25                 And if you'll note, subsection 6 


                                                               3630

 1    does exactly that.

 2                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   And through you, 

 3    Mr. President, would the sponsor continue to 

 4    yield.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Will the 

 6    sponsor yield?

 7                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Yes.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

 9    sponsor yields.

10                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   I will get to 

11    subsection 6 in just a moment.  

12                 But in Section 3, which outlines 

13    what has to be in the notice that goes out to the 

14    residents of a park, that includes the right of 

15    residents to organize -- in current law, it 

16    includes the right of residents to organize the 

17    terms of the sale before them, the financing 

18    options that would be available to the residents 

19    should they choose to purchase the park rather 

20    than let the purchase deal go through, and also 

21    the price.

22                 If the price changes within -- 

23    whether it's 140 days or 60 days, if the price 

24    changes within that time period, would a new 

25    notice have to go out to residents?


                                                               3631

 1                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Yes.  And I'll 

 2    also note that none of what you're describing we 

 3    are looking to change from existing law.

 4                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   Through you, 

 5    Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

 6    yield.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Will the 

 8    sponsor yield?

 9                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Yes.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

11    sponsor yields.

12                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   I'll now point to 

13    Section 6.  So this describes "Owners of 

14    manufactured homes, a manufactured homeowners 

15    association, or any other impacted party may 

16    bring an action for injunctive relief, actual 

17    damages, and attorneys' fees and costs for any 

18    violation of this section."

19                 When we're talking about any other 

20    impacted party, would that be any resident of the 

21    park that doesn't necessarily own the 

22    manufactured home or trailer?  

23                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   The intent is 

24    that that would include them, yes.

25                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   Through you, 


                                                               3632

 1    Mr. President, if the sponsor would continue to 

 2    yield.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Will the 

 4    sponsor yield? 

 5                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Yes.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

 7    sponsor yields.

 8                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   So a family 

 9    member who lives in the park part-time, would it 

10    include a family member who isn't necessarily a 

11    year-round resident?

12                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Counsel advises 

13    that the bill obviously, as you note, it doesn't 

14    exactly speak to that, at least explicitly.  

15                 But if they can make a viable case 

16    that they would be an impacted party, then 

17    certainly, you know, anyone can bring a suit.  At 

18    the end of the day, a judge in a court gets to 

19    determine whether they're an impacted party 

20    according to this provision.

21                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   Thank you.

22                 Mr. President, on the bill.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

24    Walczyk on the bill.

25                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   So that was 


                                                               3633

 1    exactly my concern.  And that last line there, 

 2    for those who are listening, anyone can bring a 

 3    suit.

 4                 Real estate deals in New York 

 5    State -- they don't need more delays and more red 

 6    tape.  Trailer park owners are concerned about 

 7    the costs of providing services and keeping lease 

 8    prices down so that they can keep their parks 

 9    full.  

10                 Allowing anyone to sue an owner who 

11    is considering selling to someone who may be very 

12    interested in investing in that park, in 

13    improving that park, isn't going to improve the 

14    life of the residents there.

15                 You're saying that one person who is 

16    not content with the deal and sees this as 

17    damaging to that one individual in the park -- 

18    who may even be a part-time resident and doesn't 

19    own a manufactured home or trailer in that 

20    park -- can now sue the owner of that park 

21    because they don't like the deal that's going 

22    through.

23                 It's not very democratic.  And it's 

24    also not what's good for the residents of any 

25    particular park.


                                                               3634

 1                 But what is -- who is it good for?  

 2    Well, as you heard the sponsor say, anyone can 

 3    sue.  So you can imagine the lawyers will get 

 4    paid.  And who will they get paid by?  The owner 

 5    of the park.  What will the owner of the park do 

 6    in order to make up for that suit?  Well, they'll 

 7    have to raise rent on the very residents in the 

 8    park in order to pay that legal fee.

 9                 Fewer parks will be invested in as a 

10    result of this.  Lease and rent prices will go up 

11    will go up as a result of this.  And this will 

12    damage the exact people that it purports to help.  

13                 Mr. President, I will be voting no, 

14    and I encourage my colleagues to do the same.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Are there 

16    any other Senators wishing to be heard?

17                 Seeing and hearing none, debate is 

18    closed.

19                 Senator Gianaris.

20                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 

21    we've agreed to restore this to the 

22    noncontroversial calendar.  

23                 Please take it up there.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

25    will be restored to the noncontroversial 


                                                               3635

 1    calendar.  

 2                 Read the last section.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 4    act shall take effect on the 180th day after it 

 5    shall have become a law.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

 7    roll.

 8                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

10    Skoufis to explain his vote.

11                 SENATOR SKOUFIS:   Thanks very much, 

12    Mr. President.  And I appreciate my colleague's 

13    line of questions.  

14                 But I do need to correct just a 

15    factually incorrect statement that was just made 

16    where my colleague claimed that anyone could just 

17    sue -- and he implied successfully sue -- if they 

18    just don't like the deal that is on the table 

19    here.  And that is just simply not what 

20    subsection 6 reads.  

21                 There needs to be a violation of the 

22    section.  And the section does not speak to good 

23    deals or bad deals, right price points, wrong 

24    price points.  The section very clearly just lays 

25    out the steps that must be taken:  Notice, 


                                                               3636

 1    windows, who can purchase.  

 2                 And so unless there is a violation 

 3    of that section -- you know, yes, anyone can sue 

 4    for anything.  We live in the United States of 

 5    America.  But for that lawsuit to be successful, 

 6    there needs to be a violation of the section.  

 7    And what my colleague was suggesting is just not 

 8    based in reality in this legislation.

 9                 I vote yes.  Thank you.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

11    Skoufis to be recorded in the affirmative.

12                 Announce the results.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

14    Calendar 600, those Senators voting in the 

15    negative are Senators Ashby, Borrello, 

16    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, Griffo, Helming, Martins, 

17    Murray, O'Mara, Rhoads, Walczyk, Weber and Weik.

18                 Ayes, 49.  Nays, 12.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

20    is passed.

21                 Senator Gianaris, that completes the 

22    reading of today's calendar.

23                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Is there any 

24    further business at the desk?

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   There is 


                                                               3637

 1    no further business at the desk.

 2                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   I move to 

 3    adjourn until Monday, May 8th, at 3:00 p.m., 

 4    intervening days being legislative days.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   On 

 6    motion, the Senate stands adjourned until Monday, 

 7    May 8th, at 3:00 p.m., with intervening days 

 8    being legislative days.

 9                 (Whereupon, at 12:33 p.m., the 

10    Senate adjourned.)

11

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