Regular Session - May 21, 2024
          
    
          
   
  
  
                                                                   4154
 1                NEW YORK STATE SENATE
 2                          
 3                          
 4               THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD
 5                          
 6                          
 7                          
 8                          
 9                  ALBANY, NEW YORK
10                    May 21, 2024
11                      3:42 p.m.
12                          
13                          
14                   REGULAR SESSION
15  
16  
17  
18  SENATOR JEREMY A. COONEY, Acting President
19  ALEJANDRA N. PAULINO, ESQ., Secretary
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
                                                               4155
 1                P R O C E E D I N G S
 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
 3    Senate will come to order.  
 4                 I ask everyone to please rise and 
 5    recite the Pledge of Allegiance.
 6                 (Whereupon, the assemblage recited 
 7    the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)
 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Pastor 
 9    Gregory Robeson Smith, of Mount Hope AME Zion 
10    Church in White Plains, New York, will deliver 
11    today's invocation.  
12                 Pastor.  
13                 PASTOR SMITH:   O God, our help in 
14    ages past, our hope for years to come.  Our 
15    shelter from the stormy blast, and our eternal 
16    home.  
17                 O Lord God, grant the hearts and 
18    minds of all of our leaders, men and women, that 
19    they may be filled with the love of Your laws and 
20    that which is righteousness and life-giving, that 
21    they may be worthy stewards of Your good and 
22    perfect gifts.  
23                 God, our Lord, we pray that those 
24    who govern this state in righteousness and whose 
25    judgments are true and righteous together, grant, 
                                                               4156
 1    we beseech You, that those who rule over us and 
 2    who legislate for us may be of one mind to 
 3    establish justice and promote the welfare of all 
 4    of our people.  
 5                 Endow all our members of this Senate 
 6    chamber with the right understanding, pure 
 7    purposes, and sound speech.  Enable them to rise 
 8    above all self-seeking and party zeal to the 
 9    nobler concerns of public good and human brother- 
10    and sisterhood.  
11                 Cleanse their public lives of every 
12    evil.  Subdue their communities of all that is 
13    harmful, and make them disciplined and devoted 
14    men and women.  
15                 And finally, Lord, let there be 
16    peace on earth, and let it begin with us.  Let 
17    there be peace on earth, the peace that was meant 
18    to be.  "With God as our Creator, family all are 
19    we.  Let us walk with each other in perfect 
20    harmony." 
21                 And from St. Francis of Assisi:  
22                 Lord, make us an instrument of 
23    Your peace.  Where there is hatred, let us sow 
24    love; where there is injury, pardon.  Where there 
25    is doubt, faith; where there is despair, hope; 
                                                               4157
 1    where there is darkness, light; where there is 
 2    sadness, joy.
 3                 O Divine Master, grant that we may 
 4    not so much seek to be consoled as to console, to 
 5    be understood as to understand, to be loved, as 
 6    to love.
 7                 For it is in giving that we receive, 
 8    it is in pardoning that we are pardoned, and it 
 9    is in dying that we are born to eternal life.  
10                 Amen.  Amen.  And Amen.
11                 (Response of "Amen.")
12                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
13    reading of the Journal.
14                 THE SECRETARY:   In Senate, Monday, 
15    May 20, 2024, the Senate met pursuant to 
16    adjournment.  The Journal of Sunday, May 19, 
17    2024, was read and approved.  On motion, the 
18    Senate adjourned.
19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Without 
20    objection, the Journal stands approved as read.
21                 Presentation of petitions.
22                 Messages from the Assembly.  
23                 The Secretary will read.
24                 THE SECRETARY:   Senator Webb moves 
25    to discharge, from the Committee on Corporations, 
                                                               4158
 1    Authorities and Commissions, Assembly Bill 
 2    Number 9345 and substitute it for the identical 
 3    Senate Bill 8642, Third Reading Calendar 958.
 4                 Senator Krueger moves to discharge, 
 5    from the Committee on Consumer Protection, 
 6    Assembly Bill Number 4938D and substitute it for 
 7    the identical Senate Bill 154F, Third Reading 
 8    Calendar 1071.
 9                 Senator Chu moves to discharge, from 
10    the Committee on Consumer Protection, 
11    Assembly Bill Number 8102A and substitute it for 
12    the identical Senate Bill 7760A, Third Reading 
13    Calendar 1080.
14                 Senator Cleare moves to discharge, 
15    from the Committee on Consumer Protection, 
16    Assembly Bill Number 9338 and substitute it for 
17    the identical Senate Bill 8743, Third Reading 
18    Calendar 1083.  
19                 Senator Cleare moves to discharge, 
20    from the Committee on Investigations and 
21    Government Operations, Assembly Bill Number 6811C 
22    and substitute it for the identical Senate 
23    Bill 6809B, Third Reading Calendar 1117.
24                 Senator Cleare moves to discharge, 
25    from the Committee on Investigations and 
                                                               4159
 1    Government Operations, Assembly Bill Number 9337 
 2    and substitute it for the identical Senate 
 3    Bill 8742, Third Reading Calendar 1123.
 4                 Senator Oberacker moves to 
 5    discharge, from the Committee on Codes, 
 6    Assembly Bill Number 6738A and substitute it for 
 7    the identical Senate Bill 6798A, Third Reading 
 8    Calendar 1159.
 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   So 
10    ordered.
11                 Messages from the Governor.
12                 Reports of standing committees.
13                 Reports of select committees.
14                 Communications and reports from 
15    state officers.
16                 Motions and resolutions.
17                 Senator Gianaris.
18                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Good afternoon, 
19    Mr. President.  
20                 I wish to call up the following 
21    bills, recalled from the Assembly, which are now 
22    at the desk:  Senate Print Numbers 509A and 6328.
23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
24    Secretary will read.
25                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
                                                               4160
 1    300, Senate Print 509A, by Senator Thomas, an act 
 2    to amend the Administrative Code of the City of 
 3    New York.  
 4                 Calendar Number 530, Senate 
 5    Print 6328, by Senator Ramos, an act to amend 
 6    the Labor Law.
 7                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Move to 
 8    reconsider the vote by which these bills were 
 9    passed.
10                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
11    roll on reconsideration.  
12                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
13                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 53.
14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bills 
15    are restored to their place on the Third Reading 
16    Calendar.
17                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   I offer the 
18    following amendments.
19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
20    amendments are received, and the bills will 
21    retain their place on the Third Reading Calendar.
22                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   I also offer 
23    amendments to the following Third Reading 
24    Calendar bills:  
25                 By Senator Breslin, page 43, 
                                                               4161
 1    Calendar 883, Senate Print 7748A; 
 2                 Senator Sanders, page 47, 
 3    Calendar 938, Senate Print 1295;
 4                 Senator Scarcella-Spanton, page 52, 
 5    Calendar 1007, Senate Print 4032; 
 6                 Senator Jackson, page 66, 
 7    Calendar 1147, Senate Print 2057; 
 8                 And Senator Hoylman-Sigal, page 29, 
 9    Calendar 638, Senate Print 3185. 
10                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
11    amendments are received, and the bills will 
12    retain their place on the Third Reading Calendar.
13                 Senator Gianaris.
14                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Let's begin by 
15    taking up previously adopted Resolution 1734, by 
16    Senator Chu, read its title and recognize 
17    Senator Chu.
18                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
19    Secretary will read.
20                 THE SECRETARY:   Resolution 1734, by 
21    Senator Chu, memorializing Governor Kathy Hochul 
22    to proclaim May 2024 as Asian American 
23    Pacific Islander Heritage Month in the State of 
24    New York.
25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
                                                               4162
 1    Chu on the resolution.
 2                 SENATOR CHU:   Well, thank you, 
 3    Mr. President, for allowing me to speak on this 
 4    resolution.  
 5                 I rise today in celebration of the 
 6    vibrant tapestry of cultures, traditions and 
 7    contributions of our AAPI community.  We stand in 
 8    the heart of AAPI Heritage Month and reflect on 
 9    our offerings to the diverse array of languages, 
10    cuisines, arts, and customs in our state that can 
11    be seen in every aspect of our lives.  Our 
12    heritage is woven into the very essence of 
13    American society, and our influences impacting 
14    our respective communities are immense -- 
15    spanning economic, cultural and political realms.  
16                 However, even as we celebrate our 
17    achievements, we must acknowledge the challenges 
18    still faced by the AAPI community.  The continued 
19    existence of anti-Asian sentiment and hate crimes 
20    is a stain on our collective conscience.  We must 
21    continue to work to ensure that every individual, 
22    regardless of race or ethnicity, feels safe, 
23    valued and empowered.  
24                 Together, we can build a future 
25    where every individual, regardless of background 
                                                               4163
 1    or heritage, can thrive and flourish.  
 2                 Today I am joined by more than 
 3    100 constituents from my district to celebrate 
 4    our AAPI Heritage Month.  I would like to welcome 
 5    Homecrest Community Services, United Chinese 
 6    Association of Brooklyn, Chinese-American 
 7    Planning Council, Empowerment of American Asians, 
 8    Brooklyn Asian Civilian Observation Patrol, 
 9    Mahalla USA, APNA Community Center, Fujian United 
10    Seniors, New York Chinese Association, 
11    All American Chinese Association, and the 
12    Guangdong Association.  
13                 I'm so proud they can be here today 
14    to represent the diverse portion of AAPI 
15    New Yorkers.
16                 Now I would like to use a few 
17    seconds to welcome our guests in Chinese {in 
18    Mandarin}.
19                 Mr. President, thank you for the 
20    moment for me to welcome our guests.
21                 Thank you.
22                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 
23    you, Senator Chu.
24                 (Applause from the gallery.)
25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
                                                               4164
 1    Stavisky on the resolution.
 2                 SENATOR STAVISKY:   Thank you, 
 3    Mr. President.  And thank you, Senator Chu.  
 4                 And we are that much better for 
 5    having Senator Chu in our chamber as part of the 
 6    diversity.  But she was elected to represent the 
 7    state, and she brings a great understanding.  We 
 8    just heard the -- I guess that was Mandarin.  So 
 9    we are very proud of Senator Chu.
10                 On the resolution, Mr. President.
11                 I am so proud to represent so many 
12    people from the AAPI community, both in my 
13    current district and in my past district.  
14                 We are losing population in New York 
15    State, and they are being -- you are coming here 
16    and just enriching our lives with your presence, 
17    with your culture, with your industry.  
18    Everything about the Asian-American community, I 
19    think, brings us so much more enrichment that we 
20    are proud to have you, whether it be in 
21    Queens County, where something like 135 
22    languages are spoken.  
23                 Starting in the early 1800s I know 
24    the Chinese community came and were instrumental 
25    in building our transcontinental railroad, with 
                                                               4165
 1    Korean Americans coming and so forth, and the 
 2    South Asian community.  And we are represented in 
 3    the Legislature, as well we should be.
 4                 So again, I welcome you to Albany.  
 5    We hope you had a productive meeting with our 
 6    colleagues.  And again, Mr. President, welcome.  
 7    Thank you.
 8                 (Applause from the gallery.)
 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   To our 
10    guests, I welcome you on behalf of the Senate.  
11    We extend to you the privileges and courtesies of 
12    this house.  
13                 Please rise and be recognized.
14                 (Standing ovation.)
15                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
16    resolution was adopted on January 30th.
17                 Senator Gianaris.
18                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 
19    we've been joined by some distinguished local 
20    officials in the chamber today.  
21                 Senator Martinez would like us to 
22    recognize Suffolk County Sheriff Errol 
23    Toulon Jr., who's joining us, and 
24    Undersheriff John Becker.  
25                 And Senator Weber would like us to 
                                                               4166
 1    recognize Rockland County Legislator Dr. Aney 
 2    Paul.
 3                 Please welcome them to the chamber.
 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   To our 
 5    guests who are joining us in the chamber today, I 
 6    welcome you on behalf of the Senate.  We extend 
 7    to you the privileges and courtesies of this 
 8    house.  
 9                 Please rise and be recognized.
10                 (Standing ovation.)
11                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
12    Gianaris.
13                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   I now move to 
14    adopt the Resolution Calendar, with the exception 
15    of Resolutions 2471, 2472, and 2529.
16                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   All those 
17    in favor of adopting the Resolution Calendar, 
18    with the exception of Resolutions 2471, 2472 and 
19    2529, please signify by saying aye.
20                 (Response of "Aye.")
21                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Opposed, 
22    nay.
23                 (No response.)
24                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
25    Resolution Calendar is adopted.
                                                               4167
 1                 Senator Gianaris.
 2                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Now let's move 
 3    on to Resolution 2529, by Senator Chu, read its 
 4    title, and recognize Senator Chu.
 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
 6    Secretary will read.
 7                 THE SECRETARY:   Resolution 2529, by 
 8    Senator Chu, mourning the death of Don B. Lee, 
 9    distinguished citizen and devoted member of his 
10    community.
11                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
12    Chu on the resolution.
13                 SENATOR CHU:   Thank you, 
14    Mr. President, for letting me come up again to 
15    express my heavy heart as AAPI communities across 
16    the state mourn the loss of a fearless, dedicated 
17    advocate from our community, Mr. Don Lee.  
18                 Don was a passionate community 
19    leader who served as the board chair at 
20    Homecrest Community Services for over 20 years, 
21    and a dear personal friend of mine.  Don was not 
22    just a champion of justice, but a fearless 
23    believer in the betterment of AAPI New Yorkers.  
24    His unwavering dedication to the welfare of our 
25    community and his profound compassion for those 
                                                               4168
 1    in need sets an example for us all to follow.  
 2                 In commemorating his life and 
 3    accomplishments through this resolution, we 
 4    reaffirm our commitment to upholding the values 
 5    and principles for which he so passionately 
 6    fought -- values such as dignity for the 
 7    marginalized and disadvantaged, defending the 
 8    voiceless, and serving to expand representation 
 9    for those in not only his community, but across 
10    both the state and nation.
11                 I take this opportunity to reflect 
12    on the profound impact of his loss.  His passing 
13    has left a void in our hearts and in our 
14    community, a void that can never be fully filled.
15                 We find comfort in knowing that 
16    while the pain is momentary, his impact on 
17    countless lives endures.  
18                 In the chamber with us today is 
19    Homecrest Community Services Executive Director 
20    Ms. Wai Yee Chan, who has been working alongside 
21    with Don for the last 30 years during his 
22    prolific career.  And she has joined us on behalf 
23    of his family, who is still in mourning, as well 
24    as additional members from Homecrest.  
25                 Don was a remarkable friend and 
                                                               4169
 1    mentor for those who knew him, and he will be 
 2    deeply missed by so many of us within the AAPI 
 3    community.  
 4                 With this, Mr. President, please let 
 5    us honor and celebrate the life of Don Lee and 
 6    continue to carry forward his legacy of a more 
 7    just but inclusive society for the AAPI 
 8    community.  
 9                 Thank you.
10                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 
11    you, Senator Chu.
12                 Senator Gounardes on the resolution.
13                 SENATOR GOUNARDES:   Thank you, 
14    Mr. President.
15                 I too rise to mourn the loss of 
16    Don Lee, and I want to thank Senator Chu for 
17    bringing honor to his memory.  
18                 Don was someone who I think embodies 
19    and embodied all of the things that Senator Chu 
20    spoke about in her previous resolution about 
21    celebrating the AAPI community.  All the values 
22    and accomplishments that she spoke about, all the 
23    reasons why these groups and individuals are here 
24    today, Don personified the very best of that.  
25                 And he was someone who left his mark 
                                                               4170
 1    not just on Southern Brooklyn, where I got to 
 2    know him once I got elected, but across the city 
 3    and across the state -- someone whose own life 
 4    story, coming here as an immigrant and having to 
 5    support himself when he was just 18 years old, 
 6    and becoming successful and never forgetting 
 7    where he came from or the community that he came 
 8    from as well, and dedicating his life to the 
 9    service of others and the uplifting of others.  
10                 Don's loss is a loss for all of us.  
11    And he is someone who will be deeply missed not 
12    just by his beloved Homecrest Community Services, 
13    not just by the people who knew him, but everyone 
14    that was touched by his work, whether they knew 
15    it or not, they were made better because Don Lee 
16    was part of our lives.  
17                 And so as we say in my tradition, 
18    may his memory be eternal.  And we mourn the loss 
19    of Don Lee.
20                 Thank you.
21                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 
22    you, Senator Gounardes.
23                 Senator Liu on the resolution.
24                 SENATOR LIU:   Thank you, 
25    Mr. President.  
                                                               4171
 1                 I am very thankful that Senator Chu 
 2    has brought forth the resolution in memory of our 
 3    dear friend Don Lee.  
 4                 Don has been a community activist 
 5    for a long, long time, for decades.  And in fact 
 6    he was one of the first, and one of the first in 
 7    Brooklyn, particularly South Brooklyn.  We know 
 8    south Brooklyn as the vibrant Asian community 
 9    that it is today.  Don was there, and being 
10    active, a long time before most of the community 
11    was even built up.  
12                 One of the things that he started, 
13    which you've already heard about, was Homecrest 
14    Community Services.  I remember when Homecrest 
15    just began in a church basement, a small little 
16    group.  And they grew as the community grew, and 
17    they got bigger and bigger, to the point today 
18    where Homecrest is one of the leading 
19    Asian-American service organizations -- having a 
20    base in Brooklyn, but drawing people from all 
21    over the city.  And that's a lasting legacy to 
22    our friend Don Lee.
23                 But Don wasn't just about Homecrest.  
24    He was about a lot of things.  He was about 
25    empowerment.  He's run for City Council.  He 
                                                               4172
 1    has -- he in fact, when I first got to the 
 2    City Council a long, long time ago, he was one of 
 3    the first people who helped me pass the first 
 4    bill recognizing the Asian Lunar Year.  Which we 
 5    formalized as a school holiday statewide last 
 6    year, but in 2002 we recognized it as a very 
 7    special holiday, in that you didn't have to move 
 8    your car in New York City from one side of the 
 9    street to the other.  And that was very 
10    meaningful for New York City residents.
11                 So Don left us rather suddenly and 
12    unexpectedly, and we are still crushed to this 
13    day that he's gone.  I mean, it's still hard to 
14    imagine that Don's gone.
15                 But Don has been a true leader and 
16    advocate for the community.  He's been a friend 
17    to me.  And yeah, he's sometimes a pain in the -- 
18    in the neck.  But, you know, his legacy will be a 
19    lasting one.  
20                 And, Mr. President, I say goodbye to 
21    my friend, to our friend Don Lee.
22                 Thank you.
23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 
24    you, Senator Liu.
25                 To our guests representing Mr. Don 
                                                               4173
 1    Lee and Homecrest, we welcome you on behalf of 
 2    the Senate.  We extend to you the privileges and 
 3    courtesies of this house.  
 4                 Please rise and be recognized.
 5                 (Standing ovation.)
 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
 7    question is on the resolution.  
 8                 All in favor signify by saying aye.
 9                 (Response of "Aye.")
10                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Opposed, 
11    nay.
12                 (No response.)
13                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
14    resolution is adopted.
15                 Senator Gianaris.
16                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Now let's move 
17    on to previously adopted Resolution 2250, by 
18    Senator Cordell Cleare, read its title and 
19    recognize Senator Cleare.
20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
21    Secretary will read.
22                 THE SECRETARY:   Resolution 2250, by 
23    Senator Cleare, celebrating the 126th Anniversary 
24    of the birth of Paul Robeson.
25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
                                                               4174
 1    Cleare on the resolution.
 2                 SENATOR CLEARE:   Thank you, 
 3    Mr. President.  
 4                 I rise today to speak about one of 
 5    the most important figures of the 
 6    Harlem Renaissance and, in all honesty, a man of 
 7    such wide-ranging talents, accomplishments and 
 8    outcomes that he must be considered the 
 9    quintessential and definitive Renaissance man:  
10    Paul Robeson.  
11                 We were blessed to have our 
12    invocation today by the grandnephew of 
13    Paul Robeson, Dr. Gregory Robeson Smith, former 
14    pastor of Mother AME Zion Church in Harlem -- 
15    which was founded in 1796 and is the oldest 
16    African-American church in New York State -- and 
17    today is the senior pastor of Mount Hope AME 
18    Zion Church in Senator Mayer's district.  I am so 
19    grateful that he shared such words of hope on 
20    this special occasion for his family and for our 
21    state.
22                 In 1915, Paul Robeson started his 
23    college career at Rutgers as the one and only 
24    Black student enrolled in the entire college at 
25    that time.  During that time, he was twice named 
                                                               4175
 1    an All-American for his athletic accomplishments 
 2    on the football field and graduated as 
 3    valedictorian of his class.  
 4                 As a Harlem resident, he attended 
 5    and graduated from Columbia Law School at the 
 6    same time he played in the NFL.  
 7                 His talent as a vocalist, stage 
 8    performer and musical artist blossomed in the 
 9    1920s, and Paul Robeson became a fixture and key 
10    figure in the Harlem Renaissance.  He starred in 
11    multiple movies in the 1920s, was an essential 
12    figure on stage as an actor and vocalist, and 
13    exposed the world to Negro spirituals, eventually 
14    going on to record 66 albums and 195 singles in 
15    his lifetime.
16                 Paul Robeson traveled the world and 
17    was profoundly affected by the racism that 
18    greeted him and so many other people at home and 
19    abroad.  As he said:  "The artist must take 
20    sides.  He must elect to fight for freedom or 
21    slavery.  I have made my choice.  I had no 
22    alternative."
23                 He became a human rights activist 
24    all over the world, and there was virtually no 
25    country or continent that he did not visit to 
                                                               4176
 1    speak out powerfully on the side of right.  
 2                 Like so many others, he was punished 
 3    by those in political power for exercising his 
 4    First Amendment rights and advocating for 
 5    workers' rights, union rights, equal rights, and 
 6    civil rights.
 7                 Those years in his life can best be 
 8    summed up by his quote:  "The answer to injustice 
 9    is not to silence the critic, but to end the 
10    injustice."
11                 Today we still have a great deal of 
12    work to do to preserve and promote the legacy of 
13    this true American icon, Paul Robeson.  This 
14    resolution is one small step on a path that I 
15    hope many of us will walk together to ensure that 
16    Paul Robeson is remembered as one of our greatest 
17    crusaders for human rights.
18                 I proudly vote aye.  Thank you.
19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 
20    you, Senator Cleare.
21                 To our guests, I welcome you on 
22    behalf of the Senate.  We extend to you the 
23    privileges and courtesies of this house.  
24                 Please rise and be recognized.
25                 (Standing ovation.)
                                                               4177
 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
 2    resolution was previously adopted on May 7th.
 3                 Senator Gianaris.
 4                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 
 5    we're going to simultaneously take up 
 6    Resolutions 2471 and 2472, both by Senator Mayer.  
 7    Please read the title of those resolutions and 
 8    recognize Senator Mayer.
 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
10    Secretary will read.
11                 THE SECRETARY:   Resolution 2471, by 
12    Senator Mayer, honoring Koji Sato in recognition 
13    of his work to achieve recognition of 
14    Fred Korematsu's life and work, and for his work 
15    to promote knowledge of Japanese and 
16    Japanese-American history and culture.
17                 Resolution 2472, by Senator Mayer, 
18    honoring Takeshi and Carolyn Furumoto in 
19    recognition of their accomplishments and their 
20    critical work to achieve recognition of 
21    Fred Korematsu's life and work to protect 
22    civil liberties.  
23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
24    Mayer on the resolutions.
25                 SENATOR MAYER:   Thank you, 
                                                               4178
 1    Mr. President.
 2                 And it truly is my honor to speak on 
 3    both of these resolutions, which honor three 
 4    outstanding individuals who have brought to our 
 5    attention the issue that we are going to actually 
 6    enact today, a bill to commemorate the leadership 
 7    and the courage of Fred Korematsu, a leader in 
 8    the community that rejected the requirement that 
 9    Japanese-Americans be interned.  And I'll speak 
10    on that when we get to the bill.
11                 But these three individuals -- 
12    Koji Sato, Tak and Carolyn Furumoto -- have been 
13    leaders in the effort across the country to 
14    ensure that the legacy and the true story of 
15    Fred Korematsu is part of every state's history.  
16    And today we are going to enact a bill to do just 
17    that.
18                 Let me speak briefly on Koji Sato, 
19    currently president of the Japanese American 
20    Association of New York, council leader of the 
21    U.S. Japan Council, cochair of Westchester 
22    Asian-American Advisory Board, and on the Board 
23    of Governors of the Japanese-American National 
24    Museum in Los Angeles, the senior vice president 
25    and general counsel of Orient Corporation of 
                                                               4179
 1    America.  
 2                 Koji Sato has been a leader in the 
 3    effort to ensure that the story of Fred Korematsu 
 4    becomes part of the history of America that is 
 5    taught and told.  And I'm so grateful that he is 
 6    here with us today.
 7                 The other two individuals are just 
 8    extraordinary people, Tak Furumoto was born in 
 9    the Tule Lake War Segregation Camp in 1944.  He 
10    then volunteered for the U.S. Army during the 
11    Vietnam War and was awarded the Bronze Star Medal 
12    in 1971.  He is the founder and honorary chairman 
13    of the New York Hiroshima-Kai, which creates a 
14    bond between the people of Hiroshima and the 
15    Northern United States and is a life member of 
16    the Japanese-American Veterans Association.
17                 Together with his wife, who is here, 
18    Carolyn Namie Furumoto, who was born to parents 
19    who were interned at Tule Lake War Segregation 
20    Camp, the two Furumotos -- this couple has made 
21    it their life's work to ensure that we tell the 
22    story and honor Fred Korematsu.  
23                 I also want to particularly thank 
24    Carolyn for helping Tak recover from PTSD after 
25    his time in Vietnam, and for being such a strong 
                                                               4180
 1    partner on this effort.
 2                 As I said, these three individuals 
 3    told me a story that I did not know and forced me 
 4    really by their persuasive power to say that 
 5    New York must honor this legacy of Fred Korematsu 
 6    as other states have done.  And today we're going 
 7    to enact a bill, the first day of commemoration 
 8    for an Asian-American that has ever occurred in 
 9    the State of New York, due to the work of these 
10    three individuals who are joining us here today, 
11    their leadership, their courage, their vision and 
12    their determination.
13                 Please welcome them and extend to 
14    them all the privileges of the house.
15                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 
16    you, Senator Mayer.  
17                 To our guests, I welcome you on 
18    behalf of the Senate.  We extend to you the 
19    privileges and courtesies of this house.  
20                 Please rise and be recognized.
21                 (Standing ovation.)
22                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
23    question is on the resolutions.  All in favor 
24    signify by saying aye.
25                 (Response of "Aye.")
                                                               4181
 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Opposed, 
 2    nay.
 3                 (No response.)
 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
 5    resolutions are adopted.
 6                 Senator Gianaris.
 7                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Please recognize 
 8    Senator Ramos for an introduction.
 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
10    Ramos for an introduction.
11                 SENATOR RAMOS:   Thank you.  
12                 I rise to welcome the Bangladeshi 
13    American Advocacy Group to Senate chambers, 
14    together with my colleagues Senator Robert 
15    Jackson and Senator Scarcella-Spanton.  
16                 We want to recognize the president 
17    of BAAG, Joynal Abedin from Queens, and his 
18    organization, for all of their work hosting 
19    back-to-school drives, student government 
20    seminars, and job fairs in our community.  BAAG 
21    empowers the youth, uncles and aunties to 
22    participate actively in civic engagement, and 
23    that's exactly how we build power for our 
24    immigrant communities -- showing up at your 
25    legislator's door and sharing your needs.  
                                                               4182
 1                 Thank you for bringing our neighbors 
 2    from Jackson Heights and beyond here to the 
 3    Capitol to represent our community and engage in 
 4    our legislative process.
 5                 Mr. President, please extend to our 
 6    guests the privileges of the house.
 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 
 8    you, Senator Ramos.  
 9                 To our guests, I welcome you on 
10    behalf of the Senate.  We extend to you the 
11    privileges and courtesies of this house.  
12                 Please rise and be recognized.
13                 (Standing ovation.)
14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
15    Gianaris.
16                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Let's take up 
17    previously adopted Resolution 1915, by 
18    Senator Sepúlveda, read its title and recognize 
19    Senator Sepúlveda.
20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
21    Secretary will read.
22                 THE SECRETARY:   Resolution 1915, by 
23    Senator Sepúlveda, commemorating Univision's  
24    inaugural broadcast of Premios Soberanos in 
25    New York State, the recent renaming of a street 
                                                               4183
 1    in Washington Heights to "Premios Soberanos Way" 
 2    on March 12, 2024, and the visionary leadership 
 3    of ACROARTE for their exceptional contributions 
 4    to the Dominican community in the State of 
 5    New York.  
 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
 7    Sepúlveda on the resolution.
 8                 SENATOR SEPÚLVEDA:   Thank you, 
 9    Mr. President, for allowing me to speak on this 
10    resolution.  
11                 Today we gather to proudly recognize 
12    the visit of the Association of Art Critics, 
13    ACROARTE, and its president, Wanda Sanchez.  It 
14    is an honor to comment on this Senate resolution, 
15    previously adopted, which pays tribute to 
16    ACROARTE for its tireless work in promoting 
17    Dominican art and culture and commemorates 
18    Univision's inaugural broadcast of the 
19    Soberano Awards in New York State.
20                 This resolution underscores the 
21    importance and impact of the Soberano Awards, 
22    which for 40 years have highlighted the best of 
23    artistic and cultural talent in the Dominican 
24    Republic and in New York.  This recognition is a 
25    testament to the respect and admiration these 
                                                               4184
 1    awards have garnered over the years.  
 2                 Not only are we joined by the 
 3    president of ACROARTE, but we're also joined by 
 4    Roberto Gerónimo, Eugenio Perez, Maribel 
 5    Contreras, Raymond Abad, Lissette Montillo, 
 6    Maximo Jimenez, and Francisco Cristian.
 7                 Furthermore, I am pleased to 
 8    announce that in collaboration with 
 9    Senator Alexis Victoria Yeb of the 
10    Dominican Republic, we extend a formal invitation 
11    to ACROARTE to hold the 2025 Soberano Awards 
12    Ceremony here in New York City.  This event not 
13    only will mark the 40th anniversary of this 
14    prestigious award, but also provide a unique 
15    opportunity to strengthen cultural ties and 
16    friendships between our communities.  
17                 We eagerly anticipate the 
18    possibility of hosting this distinguished 
19    ceremony in our great city, celebrating together 
20    the cultural richness that unites us.  
21                 (Above remarks repeated in Spanish.)
22                 SENATOR SEPÚLVEDA:   Thank you.  I 
23    vote aye. 
24                 (Applause from the gallery.)
25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 
                                                               4185
 1    you, Senator.
 2                 To our guests, I welcome you on 
 3    behalf of the Senate.  We extend to you the 
 4    privileges and courtesies of this house.  
 5                 Please rise and be recognized.
 6                 (Standing ovation.)
 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
 8    resolution was adopted on March 12th.  
 9                 Senator Gianaris.
10                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   At the request 
11    of the sponsors, the resolutions are open for 
12    cosponsorship.
13                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
14    resolutions are open for cosponsorship.  Should 
15    you choose not to be a cosponsor, please notify 
16    the desk.
17                 Senator Gianaris.
18                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Please take up 
19    the calendar, Mr. President.
20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
21    Secretary will read.
22                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 92, 
23    Senate Print 1267A, by Senator Breslin, an act to 
24    amend the Insurance Law.
25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
                                                               4186
 1    last section.
 2                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 
 3    act shall take effect on the 120th day after it 
 4    shall have become a law.
 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
 6    roll.
 7                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
 9    the results.
10                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 
11    Calendar 92, voting in the negative are 
12    Senators Borrello and Oberacker.
13                 Ayes, 59.  Nays, 2.
14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
15    is passed.
16                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
17    367, Senate Print 1233, by Senator Bailey, an act 
18    to amend the Correction Law.
19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
20    last section.
21                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
22    act shall take effect immediately.
23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
24    roll.
25                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
                                                               4187
 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
 2    the results.
 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
 5    is passed.
 6                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
 7    597, Senate Print 6923, by Senator Hinchey, an 
 8    act to amend the Railroad Law.
 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
10    last section.
11                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
12    act shall take effect on the 30th day after it 
13    shall have become a law.
14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
15    roll.
16                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
18    the results.
19                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
21    is passed.
22                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
23    623, Senate Print 612C, by Senator Mayer, an act 
24    to amend the Election Law.
25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
                                                               4188
 1    last section.
 2                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
 3    act shall take effect one year after it shall 
 4    have become a law.
 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
 6    roll.
 7                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
 9    the results.  
10                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 
11    Calendar 623, those Senators voting in the 
12    negative are Senators Borrello, 
13    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, Helming, Lanza, Mattera, 
14    Murray, Oberacker, O'Mara, Ortt, Rhoads, Weber 
15    and Weik.
16                 Ayes, 49.  Nays, 12.
17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
18    is passed.
19                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 68, 
20    Senate Print 698, Senate Print 8448, by 
21    Senator Palumbo, an act to amend Chapter 672 of 
22    the Laws of 1993.
23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
24    last section.
25                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
                                                               4189
 1    act shall take effect immediately.
 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
 3    roll.
 4                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
 6    the results.
 7                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
 9    is passed.
10                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
11    769, Senate Print 8884A, by Senator Griffo, 
12    an act to amend the Alcoholic Beverage Control 
13    Law.
14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
15    last section.
16                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 
17    act shall take effect immediately.
18                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
19    roll.
20                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
21                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
22    the results.
23                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
24                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
25    is passed.
                                                               4190
 1                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
 2    799, Senate Print Number 3234A, by Senator 
 3    Hoylman-Sigal, an act to amend the Insurance Law.
 4                 SENATOR LANZA:   Lay it aside.  
 5                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Lay it aside for 
 6    the day.
 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
 8    will be laid aside for the day.
 9                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
10    923, Senate Print 8331, by Senator Mayer, an act 
11    to amend the Executive Law.
12                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
13    last section.
14                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
15    act shall take effect immediately.
16                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
17    roll.
18                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
20    Mayer to explain her vote.
21                 SENATOR MAYER:   Thank you, 
22    Mr. President.
23                 I rise to vote aye on this 
24    legislation.  
25                 We are taking up this bill today 
                                                               4191
 1    because of the hard work and tireless efforts of 
 2    Koji Sato, Tak Furumoto and Carolyn Furumoto, who 
 3    I mentioned earlier, who have dedicated much of 
 4    their lives to advocating for the recognition of 
 5    Japanese-American history and the contributions 
 6    of Japanese-Americans to the United States.
 7                 By establishing January 30th as 
 8    Fred Korematsu Day of Civil Liberties and the 
 9    Constitution, we are affirming this state's 
10    commitment to learning and teaching about the 
11    difficult history of Japanese internment camps.  
12                 In 1942, the United States forced 
13    West Coast residents of Japanese descent to leave 
14    their homes and communities to be sent to 
15    internment camps for the duration of the war.  
16                 According to the United States 
17    National Archives, over 120,000 people of 
18    Japanese descent -- 70,000 of whom were American 
19    citizens -- were forcibly moved to these camps.  
20                 Fred Korematsu, who we are honoring 
21    in this bill, was born to Japanese immigrant 
22    parents.  He refused to leave his home when his 
23    family was forced to relocate to an internment 
24    camp.  He was arrested, convicted in a federal 
25    court of disobeying a military order, and sent to 
                                                               4192
 1    a relocation internment camp.  
 2                 He appealed his conviction, but the 
 3    United States Supreme Court ultimately affirmed 
 4    it, in Korematsu v. United States.  In dissenting 
 5    from the Supreme Court's ruling, Justice Robert 
 6    Jackson said Korematsu "has been convicted of an 
 7    act not commonly a crime.  It consists merely of 
 8    being present in the state whereof he is a 
 9    citizen, near the place where he was born, and 
10    where all his life he has lived.  Justice Frank 
11    Murphy called the exclusion order "the 
12    legalization of racism."
13                 After the war, when Mr. Korematsu 
14    was released from the internment camp, he began 
15    his life as a civil rights advocate fighting for 
16    the Japanese-Americans who were deeply wronged 
17    during the war.  
18                 In 1984, his case was reopened and 
19    his conviction was overturned, but the 
20    United States Supreme Court never officially 
21    overruled its ruling in Korematsu.  When the U.S. 
22    offered him a pardon, he responded:  "I don't 
23    want a pardon.  If anything, I should be 
24    pardoning the government."
25                 He was award the Presidential Medal 
                                                               4193
 1    of Freedom in 1998.
 2                 Today, in the face of a rise in 
 3    anti-Asian hate and other forms of hate and 
 4    discrimination, we stand united and advocate that 
 5    we must tell the painful history of 
 6    discrimination and mistreatment of 
 7    Japanese-Americans.  
 8                 I want to thank my colleague 
 9    Assemblymember Grace Lee, who is carrying this 
10    bill in the Assembly.  
11                 I'm grateful for the work of our 
12    guests here today, who as I said not only 
13    educated me, but have advocated across many 
14    states to pass this bill.  If the Assembly passes 
15    this bill and the Governor signs it, New York 
16    will join six other states -- New Jersey, Hawaii, 
17    California, Virginia, Michigan and Arizona in 
18    recognizing January 30th as Fred Korematsu Day.  
19                 I am proud to sponsor this 
20    legislation.  Thank you to my colleagues and the 
21    leader for bringing it to the floor so quickly 
22    this year.  And I vote aye.  
23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
24    Mayer to be recorded in the affirmative.
25                 Announce the results.
                                                               4194
 1                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
 3    is passed.
 4                 (Applause.)
 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
 6    925, Senate Print 8488, by Senator Fernandez, an 
 7    act to establish a Latina suicide prevention task 
 8    force.
 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
10    last section.
11                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
12    act shall take effect on the 60th day after it 
13    shall have become a law.
14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
15    roll.
16                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
18    the results.
19                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
21    is passed.
22                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
23    958, Assembly Bill Number 9345, by 
24    Assemblymember Kelles, an act to amend the 
25    Not-For-Profit Corporation Law.
                                                               4195
 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
 2    last section.
 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
 4    act shall take effect immediately.
 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
 6    roll.
 7                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
 9    Webb to explain her vote.
10                 SENATOR WEBB:   Thank you, 
11    Mr. President.
12                 First I want to thank my Assembly 
13    colleague for also helping to introduce this 
14    important legislation.
15                 As we know and we talk about in this 
16    chamber quite often, volunteer firefighters play 
17    a critical role in public health and safety.  And 
18    most certainly in rural districts like mine, they 
19    are most certainly essential for healthcare and 
20    many other purposes.  
21                 This legislation is looking to 
22    address the ongoing recruitment issue facing many 
23    volunteer fire companies by waiving the provision 
24    of law limiting nonresident members in a fire 
25    corporation to 40 percent of the actual 
                                                               4196
 1    membership.  
 2                 The Varna Volunteer Fire Company 
 3    serves the hamlets of Varna and Ellis Hollow 
 4    within the Town of Dryden, which is located in 
 5    Tompkins County.  Like most small fire 
 6    departments, the Varna Volunteer Fire Company had 
 7    difficulty recruiting new volunteers within their 
 8    16.7 square mile fire protection district.  
 9                 By waiving the nonresident provision 
10    of the law, this legislation will allow the Varna 
11    Volunteer Fire Company to expand their 
12    partnership with two local colleges, Cornell 
13    University and Ithaca College, to have the 
14    ability to recruit new members.  
15                 This initiative has been successful 
16    in rebuilding the fire company ranks with young, 
17    active responders, enabling the fire company to 
18    provide critical first response services to the 
19    communities that they serve.
20                 This legislation is necessary to 
21    ensure compliance with state law, and it also 
22    places a limit on nonresident membership for 
23    volunteer fire departments.  
24                 I vote aye and encourage my 
25    colleagues to do the same.  
                                                               4197
 1                 Thank you, Mr. President.  
 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
 3    Webb to be recorded in the affirmative.
 4                 Announce the results.
 5                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 
 6    Calendar 958, voting in the negative:  
 7    Senator Skoufis.
 8                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.
 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
10    is passed.
11                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
12    1031, Senate Print 3310A, by Senator Skoufis, an 
13    act to amend the Public Officers Law.
14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
15    last section.
16                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 
17    act shall take effect immediately.
18                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
19    roll.
20                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
21                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
22    the results.
23                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 
24    Calendar 1031, those Senators voting in the 
25    negative are Senators Borrello, 
                                                               4198
 1    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, Gallivan, Griffo, Helming, 
 2    Lanza, Martins, Mattera, Murray, Oberacker, 
 3    O'Mara, Ortt, Palumbo, Rhoads, Rolison, Stec, 
 4    Tedisco, Weber and Weik.  
 5                 Ayes, 42.  Nays, 19.
 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
 7    is passed.
 8                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
 9    1071, Assembly Bill Number 4938D, by 
10    Assemblymember Dinowitz, an act to amend the 
11    General Business Law.
12                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
13    last section.
14                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
15    act shall take effect on the 90th day after it 
16    shall have become a law.
17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
18    roll.
19                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
21    Borrello to explain his vote.
22                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Thank you, 
23    Mr. President.  
24                 I am voting in favor of this bill, 
25    but I do have concerns.  I think we talked in the 
                                                               4199
 1    past about these e-bike batteries being sold used 
 2    and reconditioned.  
 3                 This bill says if it wasn't 
 4    originally listed and certified by like the 
 5    UL Laboratories, that it cannot be sold.  But the 
 6    reality is a reconditioned battery is not the 
 7    same battery that it was when it was originally 
 8    sold.  
 9                 So my concern is that this doesn't 
10    really limit the dangers.  Yes, if it wasn't 
11    originally listed, it wasn't originally 
12    inspected, I understand that that's certainly a 
13    step in the right direction.  But in the end, 
14    reconditioning a battery and selling it on the 
15    used market is not going to be prevented by this 
16    bill.  
17                 And that I think is still a safety 
18    concern.  But I am supporting this bill because 
19    it is a move in the right direction.  
20                 So I vote aye.  Thank you.
21                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
22    Borrello to be recorded in the affirmative.
23                 Announce the results.
24                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
                                                               4200
 1    is passed.
 2                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
 3    1077, Senate Print 7503B, by Senator Cleare, an 
 4    act to amend the General Business Law.
 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
 6    last section.
 7                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
 8    act shall take effect on the 180th day after it 
 9    shall have become a law.
10                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
11    roll.
12                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
13                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
14    the results.
15                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
16                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
17    is passed.
18                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
19    1078, Senate Print 7744C, by Senator Chu, an act 
20    to amend the General Business Law.
21                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
22    last section.
23                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
24    act shall take effect on the 180th day after it 
25    shall have become a law.
                                                               4201
 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
 2    roll.
 3                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
 5    the results.
 6                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
 8    is passed.  
 9                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
10    1079, Senate Print 7446A, by Senator Chu, an act 
11    to amend the General Business Law.
12                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
13    last section.
14                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
15    act shall take effect on the 180th day after it 
16    shall have become a law.
17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
18    roll.
19                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
21    Chu to explain her vote.
22                 SENATOR CHU:   Thank you, 
23    Mr. President, for allowing me to take this 
24    opportunity to explain my vote.
25                 Very proud to be a sponsor of 
                                                               4202
 1    today's legislation package and to advance this 
 2    practical solution that protects communities 
 3    throughout New York State.  I know many 
 4    New Yorkers rely on e-bikes and e-scooters to 
 5    commute or perform their jobs.  This package is 
 6    commonsense legislation that prioritizes the 
 7    well-being of both riders, residents and our 
 8    first responders alike.
 9                 According to FDNY data, e-bikes 
10    batteries caused 268 fires across New York City 
11    last year, resulting in over 150 injuries, with 
12    some being fatal.
13                 This specific bill will ensure 
14    businesses have adequate fire suppression safety 
15    measures on hand to protect not only themselves 
16    but their business space and people who live 
17    around it.
18                 The dangers posed by lithium-ion 
19    batteries have gone unchecked long enough and 
20    have led to too many fires across New York City, 
21    particularly in my district.  Today's efforts are 
22    another step in the right direction to ensure the 
23    safety of all New Yorkers.  
24                 For all the reasons above, I proudly 
25    vote aye.  Thank you.
                                                               4203
 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
 2    Chu to be recorded in the affirmative.
 3                 Senator Borrello to explain his 
 4    vote.
 5                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Thank you, 
 6    Mr. President.
 7                 You know, this is definitely a bill 
 8    where we're trying to do something but really not 
 9    achieving it.  Unfortunately, what this bill will 
10    say is you have to have a fire suppression system 
11    in a small business, a place that might sell 
12    bicycles that also sells e-bikes.  
13                 And it says that a sprinkler system, 
14    along with another fire suppression system, is 
15    what's required.  I can't figure out what that 
16    is.  A sprinkler system will not put out a 
17    battery fire from an e-bike battery.  And a fire 
18    suppression system that will, will look something 
19    like an Ansul system that a restaurant uses in a 
20    kitchen, which is an incredibly expensive system 
21    that I don't believe is intended for putting out 
22    battery fires.  
23                 So I'm not sure what this will do.  
24    I'm not sure what the requirement will be.  But I 
25    do know that it will hurt small businesses.  
                                                               4204
 1                 And keep in mind that these will 
 2    still be able to be shipped through Amazon and 
 3    Walmart and everyone else and putting out small 
 4    local businesses in our Main Streets that will 
 5    not be able to put in a system or afford that 
 6    system.  
 7                 So I think we need to reconsider how 
 8    we do this, so I'll be voting nay.  Thank you.
 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
10    Borrello to be recorded in the negative.
11                 Announce the results.  
12                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 
13    Calendar 1079, those Senators voting in the 
14    negative are Senators Borrello, Helming, Murray, 
15    Oberacker, O'Mara, Ortt and Weik.
16                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.
17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
18    is passed.  
19                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
20    1080, Assembly Bill Number 8102A, by 
21    Assemblymember Eachus, an act to amend the 
22    General Business Law.
23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
24    last section.
25                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
                                                               4205
 1    act shall take effect immediately.
 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
 3    roll.
 4                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
 6    the results.
 7                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
 9    is passed.
10                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
11    1083, Assembly Bill Number 9338, by 
12    Assemblymember De Los Santos, an act to amend the 
13    General Business Law.
14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
15    last section.
16                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
17    act shall take effect on the 90th day after it 
18    shall have become a law.
19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
20    roll.
21                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
22                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
23    the results.
24                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
                                                               4206
 1    is passed.
 2                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
 3    1100, Senate Print 644A, by Senator Mannion, an 
 4    act to amend the Election Law.
 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
 6    last section.
 7                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
 8    act shall take effect immediately.
 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
10    roll.
11                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
12                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
13    Stec to explain his vote.
14                 SENATOR STEC:   Thank you, 
15    Mr. President.  
16                 We voted on this bill last year.  It 
17    was brought up on debate the issues that treating 
18    small counties the same as large counties.  
19    Hamilton County -- Mark Walczyk's not here with 
20    us.  It's his district, but it's next door to 
21    mine.  We talked about that a lot.  No traffic 
22    lights; 4400 population.  They currently have two 
23    full-time elections commissioners, that's it.  
24    Everyone else they need is on call at election 
25    time.
                                                               4207
 1                 To mandate that Hamilton County, 
 2    that's struggling with a small tax base and small 
 3    population, is going to go from two to mandated 
 4    six commissioners in four years from now, 
 5    according to this bill, just makes absolutely no 
 6    sense.  There should be a carveout for small 
 7    counties.  
 8                 Even better, we should let counties 
 9    run themselves.  If they think they can do it 
10    with two people, let them do it with two people.  
11    If they can do it with four, they can do it with 
12    four.  
13                 But to treat Hamilton County the 
14    same as every other county, or small counties the 
15    same as large counties, is just -- it's foolish.  
16    And I'll be voting in the negative.  
17                 Thank you.
18                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
19    Stec to be recorded in the negative.
20                 Announce the results.
21                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 
22    Calendar 1100, those Senators voting in the 
23    negative are Senators Ashby, Borrello, 
24    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, Gallivan, Griffo, Helming, 
25    Lanza, Martins, Mattera, Murray, Oberacker, 
                                                               4208
 1    O'Mara, Ortt, Palumbo, Rhoads, Rolison, Stec, 
 2    Tedisco, Weber and Weik.
 3                 Ayes, 41.  Nays, 20.
 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
 5    is passed.
 6                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
 7    1114, Senate Print 5963A, by Senator Liu, an act 
 8    to amend the Education Law.
 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
10    last section.
11                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
12    act shall take effect on the first of July.
13                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
14    roll.
15                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
16                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
17    Liu to explain his vote.
18                 SENATOR LIU:   Mr. President, you, 
19    YOU (pointing), you made history.  You are the 
20    first Asian-American presiding officer of the 
21    New York State Senate.
22                 (Applause.)
23                 SENATOR LIU:   And Iwen Chu made 
24    history.  And Kevin Thomas made history.  Today 
25    we celebrated AAPI Heritage Month, the month of 
                                                               4209
 1    May.  We had a big event in The Well.  Many of 
 2    you stopped by; thank you very much.  Many of you 
 3    grabbed some food on the way out.  Thank you 
 4    also.
 5                 But there's a lot to celebrate 
 6    today.  It's not only our event, which was a 
 7    smashing success -- the biggest ever we've had in 
 8    the State Capitol.  We also celebrated the 
 9    passage of Senator Mayer's bill that will 
10    commemorate Fred Korematsu Day here in the State 
11    of New York.  We unfortunately mourn the passing 
12    but celebrated the life of a local hero, Don Lee, 
13    in Brooklyn.
14                 Now, the reality is, though, that 
15    most of us have not heard of these people before 
16    today.  And most Americans haven't heard much 
17    about Asian-Americans.  In fact, a couple of 
18    years ago, in the height of the pandemic, and at 
19    the height of this onslaught of anti-Asian hate, 
20    2,000 Americans were asked a simple question:  
21    Can you name an Asian-American?  Name an 
22    Asian-American.  Out of the 2,000 people, 
23    58 percent could not name a single 
24    Asian-American.
25                 And of the remaining 42 who could 
                                                               4210
 1    name an Asian-American, Jackie Chan was the most 
 2    common answer.  I think he's a little goofy, 
 3    whatever.  But Jackie Chan, the point is, he's 
 4    not an American.  He's not Asian-American.  He's 
 5    in Hong Kong.  The second most frequent answer 
 6    was Bruce Lee.  I like Bruce Lee, but he departed 
 7    us 30 years ago.  
 8                 The point is Asian Americans have 
 9    been largely invisible, and continue to be today.  
10    That's why it was so easy for us to be the 
11    victims of hate and bigotry and attacks, both 
12    verbal as well as physical.
13                 The way to eradicate this kind of 
14    hate going into the future is by removing our 
15    invisibility, teaching people, teaching our kids 
16    about the fact that Asian-Americans have been a 
17    part of New York history, a part of American 
18    history, that we helped build what we have today, 
19    collectively.  And only by doing that, by 
20    demonstrating that we are in fact Americans as 
21    well -- not this perpetual foreigner, or not this 
22    model minority -- that we are in fact people.  
23    That's the only way we can start whittling away 
24    and eradicating the hate that so many in our 
25    community still face.
                                                               4211
 1                 And that's why I'm so proud that I 
 2    hope this will -- well, actually, you called the 
 3    roll already, so I'm very happy that the State 
 4    Senate has once again passed my bill to require 
 5    the teaching of AAPI history in New York State 
 6    public schools.
 7                 Thank you very much for that.  And 
 8    thank you, Mr. President.  
 9                 And YOU (pointing), you're a 
10    history-maker.  
11                 (Laughter.)
12                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
13    Liu to be enthusiastically recorded in the 
14    affirmative.
15                 Senator Thomas to explain his vote.
16                 SENATOR THOMAS:   Thank you, 
17    Mr. President.
18                 I want to thank Senator Liu for his 
19    leadership in bringing this bill to the floor 
20    again.  He was the first Asian-American to win 
21    anything here in New York.  All right?  
22                 (Applause.)
23                 SENATOR THOMAS:   They're saying 
24    "Liu," not "boo," all right?  Liu.  
25                 (Laughter.)
                                                               4212
 1                 SENATOR THOMAS:   You have done so 
 2    much for the Asian-American community.  This bill 
 3    does so much for the rest of us.  I thank you 
 4    from the bottom of my heart.  And we all in this 
 5    state, you know, owe a debt of gratitude to you.  
 6                 So thank you, Senator Liu, and I 
 7    vote in the affirmative.
 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
 9    Thomas to be recorded in the affirmative.
10                 Senator Chu to explain her vote.
11                 SENATOR CHU:   Thank you, 
12    Mr. President.
13                 And I truly want to stand here to 
14    thank my colleague Senator Liu for bringing this, 
15    and thank you to all my colleagues who voted yes 
16    and helped us to advance this legislation.
17                 This piece is truly crucial for all 
18    the Asian-Americans to be able to be seen, to be 
19    heard, to be able to feel they're as equal as 
20    everyone else.  
21                 My daughter, she's growing up here 
22    having an education.  However, I asked her -- she 
23    is second year in high school.  I asked her, in 
24    your school, what did you learn about 
25    Asian-Americans?  She learned about Asia in 
                                                               4213
 1    social studies.  She hasn't learned anything 
 2    about Asian-Americans in America.  
 3                 So it is time for us to advance this 
 4    curriculum.  This is the only way for the 
 5    Asian Americans we can stop being treated 
 6    differently or to avoid discrimination or being 
 7    seen as a forever outsider.  
 8                 So I proudly vote aye.  And thank 
 9    you, Senator Liu.
10                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
11    Chu to be recorded in the affirmative.
12                 Announce the results.
13                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
15    is passed.
16                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
17    1117, Assembly Bill Number 6811C, by 
18    Assemblymember Tapia, an act to amend the 
19    Public Authorities Law.
20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
21    last section.
22                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
23    act shall take effect immediately.
24                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
25    roll.
                                                               4214
 1                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
 3    Borrello to explain his vote.
 4                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Thank you, 
 5    Mr. President.
 6                 Now, this is called the Lithium-Ion 
 7    Battery Safety Program, correct?  And I think 
 8    that's a wonderful idea.  But I think there's an 
 9    unintended consequence we need to be aware of.  
10                 This basically says that NYSERDA is 
11    going to replace batteries for free.  There's no 
12    limit on this.  We also have a rebate if you buy 
13    even a used electric bike.  So we could create a 
14    little cottage industry of folks that are going 
15    to buy a used bike, get the rebate, get the free 
16    battery, turn around, sell it on the market.  
17    There's no limit -- there could be thousands upon 
18    thousands of these things at taxpayer expense 
19    that are going to be out there.  
20                 I just think that that's a loophole 
21    that might be played, and we should be very 
22    conscious of that.  
23                 So I'm voting no.  Thank you.
24                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
25    Borrello to be recorded in the negative.
                                                               4215
 1                 Announce the results.
 2                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 
 3    Calendar Number 1117, those Senators voting in 
 4    the negative are Senators Ashby, Borrello, 
 5    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, Gallivan, Griffo, Helming, 
 6    Lanza, Martins, Mattera, Murray, Oberacker, 
 7    O'Mara, Ortt, Rhoads, Stec, Tedisco, Weber and 
 8    Weik.  
 9                 Ayes, 43.  Nays, 18.
10                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
11    is passed.
12                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
13    1122, Senate Print 8659, by Senator Brouk, an act 
14    to establish a Black youth suicide prevention 
15    task force.
16                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
17    last section.
18                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
19    act shall take effect on the 60th day after it 
20    shall have become a law.
21                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
22    roll.
23                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
24                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
25    Brouk to explain her vote.
                                                               4216
 1                 SENATOR BROUK:   Thank you, 
 2    Mr. President.
 3                 I rise to give a somber reminder.  
 4    The heartbreaking reality is that suicide is the 
 5    second-leading cause of death for young people in 
 6    America between the ages of 10 and 24.  And the 
 7    suicide rate among Black youth is increasing 
 8    faster than any other racial or ethnic group.  In 
 9    fact, nationwide the suicide rate among Black 
10    youth age 10 to 17 increased by 144 percent 
11    between 2007 and 2020.  
12                 When you imagine for a Black LGBTQ 
13    youth, they face compounding discrimination and 
14    compounding risks for suicide as well.
15                 The CDC even finds that high levels 
16    of community and police violence result in racial 
17    trauma that further adds risk factors for Black 
18    youth suicide.
19                 This legislation would help ensure 
20    that we here in New York at least are doing all 
21    that we can to address the issue in a focused and 
22    dedicated manner.
23                 We owe it to Black families across 
24    our state to do better.  This legislation to 
25    create a Black youth suicide task force will 
                                                               4217
 1    allow us to better understand the causes of Black 
 2    youth suicide so that we not only prevent these 
 3    suicide attempts from happening, but we also 
 4    connect so many young people with the care and 
 5    resources they deserve.
 6                 I proudly vote aye.
 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
 8    Brouk to be recorded in the affirmative.
 9                 Senator Helming to explain her vote.
10                 SENATOR HELMING:   Thank you, 
11    Mr. President.
12                 We have two suicide prevention task 
13    force bills on our agenda today, and I am 
14    supporting both of them.  But I would be remiss 
15    if I didn't bring up that there's a third bill 
16    that should be on this agenda as well.  
17                 As a member of the Legislative 
18    Commission on Rural Resources and as a member who 
19    represents a predominantly rural area, the third 
20    bill is a suicide prevention task force that 
21    would examine, evaluate and determine how to 
22    prevent suicides among our youth and adults 
23    living in rural communities, where oftentimes 
24    there are so many challenges accessing services, 
25    et cetera.
                                                               4218
 1                 So we still have a couple of weeks 
 2    left in session, and I'm hoping the Majority will 
 3    certainly agree that it is important that we also 
 4    bring the rural suicide prevention bill to the 
 5    floor.
 6                 Thank you, Mr. President.  I vote 
 7    aye.
 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
 9    Helming to be recorded in the affirmative.
10                 Announce the results.
11                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
12                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
13    is passed.
14                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
15    1123, Assembly Bill Number 9337, by 
16    Assemblymember Taylor, an act to amend the 
17    Executive Law.
18                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
19    last section.
20                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
21    act shall take effect immediately.
22                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
23    roll.
24                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
                                                               4219
 1    Cleare to explain her vote.
 2                 SENATOR CLEARE:   Thank you, 
 3    Mr. President.
 4                 Senate District 30 has tragically 
 5    suffered a number of tragedies caused by 
 6    lithium-ion battery fires.  In fact, earlier this 
 7    year, in the middle of winter, in the Hamilton 
 8    Heights portion of my district, the New York City 
 9    Fire Department responded to a lithium-ion 
10    battery fire to rescue three people dangling from 
11    a window -- with a rarely used rope method that, 
12    thank God, was able to bring those three down 
13    safely.  But sadly, one person perished in this 
14    fire, and it injured nearly 20 people.
15                 This is just one of dozens of 
16    examples in my Senate district and in so 
17    many others across New York City and state that 
18    underscore the fact that we need to take 
19    thoughtful, thorough and collective action to 
20    minimize and mitigate the likelihood of new fires 
21    by increasing safety awareness, training and 
22    outreach.  
23                 Fortunately, today we passed 
24    nine bills in a package that will make a manifest 
25    difference in our communities.  This package 
                                                               4220
 1    includes four bills that I am the primary sponsor 
 2    of, and I'm thankful to my colleagues for voting 
 3    aye on those bills.
 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
 5    Cleare to be recorded in the affirmative.
 6                 Announce the results.
 7                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 
 8    Calendar 1123, voting in the negative:  
 9    Senator Stec.
10                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.
11                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
12    is passed.
13                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
14    1152, Senate Print 5537A, by Senator May, an act 
15    to amend the Election Law.
16                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
17    last section.
18                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
19    act shall take effect immediately.
20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
21    roll.
22                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
24    the results.
25                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 
                                                               4221
 1    Calendar 1152, those Senators voting in the 
 2    negative are Senators Ashby, 
 3    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, Gallivan, Griffo, Helming, 
 4    Martins, Mattera, Murray, Oberacker, O'Mara, 
 5    Ortt, Rhoads, Tedisco and Weik.
 6                 Ayes, 47.  Nays, 14.
 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
 8    is passed.
 9                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
10    1159, Assembly Bill Number 6738A, by 
11    Assemblymember Tague, an act to amend the 
12    Criminal Procedure Law.
13                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
14    last section.
15                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
16    act shall take effect immediately.
17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
18    roll.
19                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
21    the results.
22                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
24    is passed.
25                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
                                                               4222
 1    1167, Senate Print 2776A, by Senator Rivera, an 
 2    act to amend the Public Health Law.
 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
 4    last section.
 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 
 6    act shall take effect on the 60th day after it 
 7    shall have become a law.
 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
 9    roll.
10                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
11                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
12    the results.
13                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
15    is passed.
16                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
17    1190, Senate Print 3512A, by Senator May, an act 
18    in relation to authorizing Christopher Walser to 
19    take the competitive civil service examination.
20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   There is 
21    a home-rule message at the desk.
22                 Read the last section.
23                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 
24    act shall take effect immediately.
25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
                                                               4223
 1    roll.
 2                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
 4    the results.  
 5                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 
 6    Calendar 1190, voting in the negative:  
 7    Senator Brisport.
 8                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.
 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
10    is passed.
11                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
12    1193, Senate Print Number 4520A, by 
13    Senator Stewart-Cousins, an act in relation to 
14    authorizing Lawrence Ecker to receive certain 
15    service credit with the New York State and Local 
16    Employees' Retirement System.
17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
18    last section.
19                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 
20    act shall take effect immediately.
21                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
22    roll.
23                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
24                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
25    the results.
                                                               4224
 1                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
 3    is passed.
 4                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
 5    1195, Senate Print 5291A, by Senator Skoufis, an 
 6    act granting retroactive Tier IV status in the 
 7    New York State and Local Employees' Retirement 
 8    System to Dana Kerstanski.
 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
10    last section.
11                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 
12    act shall take effect immediately.
13                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
14    roll.
15                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
16                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 
17    the results.
18                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
20    is passed.
21                 Senator Gianaris, that completes the 
22    reading of today's calendar.
23                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   I believe we 
24    have a supplemental calendar.  
25                 Can we please take that up.
                                                               4225
 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
 2    Secretary will read.
 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
 4    1116, Senate Print 6660, by Senator Martinez, an 
 5    act in relation to authorizing a study on 
 6    lithium-ion battery fires and prevention.
 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 
 8    last section.
 9                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 
10    act shall take effect immediately.
11                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
12    roll.
13                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
15    Rhoads to explain his vote.
16                 SENATOR RHOADS:   Thank you, 
17    Mr. President.  
18                 I will be voting aye on this bill.  
19    I voted aye on eight of the nine bills that were 
20    part of this package.  
21                 Perhaps the most significant part of 
22    the package of bills, though, is the bill that 
23    should have come first, which is this bill by 
24    Senator Martinez.  And I want to thank her for 
25    bringing it.  
                                                               4226
 1                 As a volunteer firefighter myself, 
 2    we can attest to the fact of how difficult 
 3    lithium-ion battery fires are to put out.  And 
 4    every single member here that has spoken today on 
 5    this package of bills has emphasized the fact 
 6    that these lithium-ion batteries are so 
 7    incredibly dangerous, the fires are so intense, 
 8    the damage that they cause is also so intense, 
 9    that we've had over 150 fires so far this year.  
10    You've had 23 deaths in the City of New York by 
11    itself in 2023; you've had more this year.
12                 The difficulty that I have, and 
13    something that we continue to do in this chamber, 
14    is that -- and I voted for these bills because 
15    it's sort of a shotgun approach.  Right?  We 
16    haven't done the study bill first that would help 
17    identify some solutions so that we're actually 
18    not just having a scattered approach on how we 
19    can try and solve this problem.  
20                 But what we continue to do is create 
21    incentives, bill after bill that creates rebate 
22    programs or creates incentives to put these 
23    e-bikes with these lithium-ion batteries, into 
24    more and more homes where they're causing damage.  
25                 Perhaps what we should be doing is 
                                                               4227
 1    actually pumping the brakes on lithium-ion 
 2    batteries.  We should be banning the sale of 
 3    e-bikes until we have this study bill completed 
 4    so that we can actually stop the problem, pause, 
 5    find the solutions, enact the legislation, and 
 6    then move forward.
 7                 So I will be supporting this study 
 8    bill.  Again, I want to thank Senator Martinez 
 9    for bringing it.  But we should really be 
10    reevaluating -- in addition to trying to solve 
11    this problem, we should be reevaluating the steps 
12    that we're taking making the problem worse in the 
13    interim.
14                 Thank you, Mr. President.  
15                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 
16    Rhoads to be recorded in the affirmative.
17                 Announce the results.
18                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
20    is passed.
21                 Senator Gianaris, that completes the 
22    reading of today's supplemental calendar.
23                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, I 
24    have a few motions, so if we can return to 
25    motions.  
                                                               4228
 1                 On behalf of Senator Skoufis, on 
 2    page 33 I offer the following amendments to 
 3    Calendar 704, Senate Print 3502A, and ask that 
 4    said bill retain its place on the Third Reading 
 5    Calendar.
 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
 7    amendments are received, and the bill will retain 
 8    its place on the Third Reading Calendar.
 9                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   On behalf of 
10    Senator Liu, on page 47 I offer the following 
11    amendments to Calendar 946, Senate Print 7801, 
12    and ask that said bill retain its place on 
13    Third Reading Calendar.
14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
15    amendments are received, and the bill will retain 
16    its place on the Third Reading Calendar.
17                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   On page 60 I 
18    offer the following amendments to Calendar 1084, 
19    Senate Print 9019, and ask that said bill retain 
20    its place on Third Reading Calendar.
21                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   The amendments 
22    are received, and the bill will retain its place 
23    on the Third Reading Calendar.
24                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   On behalf of 
25    Senator Harckham, I wish to call up Senate 
                                                               4229
 1    Print 5620A, recalled from the Assembly, which is 
 2    now at the desk.
 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
 4    Secretary will read.
 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 
 6    343, Senate Print 5620A, by Senator Harckham, an 
 7    act to amend the Executive Law.
 8                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Move to 
 9    reconsider the vote by which the bill was passed.
10                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 
11    roll on reconsideration.
12                 (The Secretary called the roll.)
13                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.
14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 
15    is restored to its place on the Third Reading 
16    Calendar.
17                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   I offer the 
18    following amendments.
19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 
20    amendments are received, and the bill will retain 
21    its place on the Third Reading Calendar.
22                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Is there any 
23    further business at the desk?
24                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   There is 
25    no further business at the desk.
                                                               4230
 1                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Move to adjourn 
 2    until tomorrow, Wednesday, May 22nd, at 3:00 p.m.
 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   On 
 4    motion, the Senate stands adjourned until 
 5    Wednesday, May 22nd, at 3:00 p.m.
 6                 (Whereupon, at 4:54 p.m., the Senate 
 7    adjourned.)
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