S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
1632--A
2017-2018 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
January 12, 2017
___________
Introduced by M. of A. SKOUFIS, GOTTFRIED, BLAKE, THIELE, MOSLEY,
ZEBROWSKI, RAIA, PICHARDO, CAHILL -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A.
CROUCH, LAWRENCE, SIMON -- read once and referred to the Committee on
Governmental Operations -- recommitted to the Committee on Govern-
mental Operations in accordance with Assembly Rule 3, sec. 2 --
committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and
recommitted to said committee
AN ACT to amend the public officers law, in relation to enacting the
integrity in government act
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the "integrity
in government act".
§ 2. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 89 of the public offi-
cers law, as amended by chapter 33 of the laws of 1984, is amended and
six new paragraphs (c), (d), (e), (f), (g) and (h) are added to read as
follows:
(a) The committee on open government is continued and shall consist of
the lieutenant governor or the delegate of such officer, the secretary
of state or the delegate of such officer, whose office shall act as
secretariat for the committee, the commissioner of the office of general
services or the delegate of such officer, the director of the budget or
the delegate of such officer, and seven other persons, none of whom
shall hold any other state or local public office except the represen-
tative of local governments as set forth herein, to be appointed as
follows: five by the governor, at least two of whom are or have been
representatives of the news media, one of whom shall be a representative
of local government who, at the time of appointment, is serving as a
duly elected officer of a local government, one by the temporary presi-
dent of the senate, and one by the speaker of the assembly. The persons
appointed by the temporary president of the senate and the speaker of
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD01142-03-8
A. 1632--A 2
the assembly shall be appointed to serve, respectively, until the expi-
ration of the terms of office of the temporary president and the speaker
to which the temporary president and speaker were elected. The four
persons presently serving by appointment of the governor for fixed terms
shall continue to serve until the expiration of their respective terms.
Thereafter, their respective successors shall be appointed for terms of
four years. The member representing local government shall be appointed
for a term of four years, so long as such member shall remain a duly
elected officer of a local government. The committee shall hold no less
than two meetings annually, but may meet at any time. The members of the
committee shall be entitled to reimbursement for actual expenses
incurred in the discharge of their duties. THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF
THE COMMITTEE SHALL MAINTAIN A PERMANENT OFFICE IN ALBANY IN SUCH SUIT-
ABLE SPACE AS THE COMMISSIONER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE PROVIDES. ALL
PAPERS REQUIRED TO BE FILED WITH OR SERVED UPON THE COMMITTEE SHALL BE
DELIVERED TO SUCH OFFICE. EACH MEMBER SHALL RECEIVE TWO HUNDRED DOLLARS
PER DAY FOR EACH DAY SUCH MEMBER IS PRESENT AT A COMMITTEE HEARING OR
MEETING, AND SHALL BE ENTITLED TO REIMBURSEMENT FOR ACTUAL AND NECESSARY
EXPENSES INCURRED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH.
(C) THE COMMITTEE SHALL, SUBJECT TO THE CIVIL SERVICE LAW, EMPLOY SUCH
EMPLOYEES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO CARRY OUT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
SECTION. THE COMMITTEE MAY ENTER INTO SUCH CONTRACTUAL AGREEMENTS AS MAY
BE NECESSARY FOR THE DISCHARGE OF ITS DUTIES, WITHIN THE LIMITS OF ITS
APPROPRIATED FUNDS AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH ESTABLISHED PROCEDURES.
(D) I. ANY PERSON DENIED THE RIGHT TO INSPECT OR COPY RECORDS, DENIED
THE RIGHT TO ATTEND ANY MEETING OF A PUBLIC AGENCY OR DENIED ANY OTHER
RIGHT CONFERRED BY THIS ARTICLE AND ARTICLE SEVEN OF THIS CHAPTER MAY
APPEAL THEREFROM TO THE COMMITTEE BY FILING A NOTICE OF APPEAL WITH THE
COMMITTEE. A NOTICE OF APPEAL SHALL BE FILED NOT LATER THAN THIRTY DAYS
AFTER SUCH DENIAL, EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF AN UNNOTICED OR SECRET MEETING,
IN WHICH CASE THE APPEAL SHALL BE FILED NOT LATER THAN THIRTY DAYS AFTER
THE PERSON FILING THE APPEAL RECEIVES NOTICE IN FACT THAT SUCH MEETING
WAS HELD. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH, SUCH NOTICE OF APPEAL SHALL BE
DEEMED TO BE FILED ON THE DATE IT IS RECEIVED BY SAID COMMITTEE OR ON
THE DATE IT IS POSTMARKED, IF RECEIVED MORE THAN THIRTY DAYS AFTER THE
DATE OF THE DENIAL FROM WHICH SUCH APPEAL IS TAKEN.
II. UPON RECEIPT OF SUCH NOTICE, THE COMMITTEE SHALL SERVE UPON ALL
PARTIES, BY CERTIFIED OR REGISTERED MAIL, A COPY OF SUCH NOTICE TOGETHER
WITH ANY OTHER NOTICE OR ORDER OF SUCH COMMITTEE. IN THE CASE OF THE
DENIAL OF A REQUEST TO INSPECT OR COPY RECORDS CONTAINED IN A PUBLIC
EMPLOYEE'S PERSONNEL OR MEDICAL FILE, THE COMMITTEE SHALL INCLUDE WITH
ITS NOTICE OR ORDER AN ORDER REQUIRING THE PUBLIC AGENCY TO NOTIFY ANY
EMPLOYEE WHOSE RECORDS ARE SUBJECT OF AN APPEAL, AND THE EMPLOYEE'S
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING REPRESENTATIVE, IF ANY, OF THE COMMITTEE'S
PROCEEDINGS AND, IF ANY SUCH EMPLOYEE OR COLLECTIVE BARGAINING REPRESEN-
TATIVE HAS FILED AN OBJECTION, THE AGENCY SHALL PROVIDE THE REQUIRED
NOTICE TO SUCH EMPLOYEE AND COLLECTIVE BARGAINING REPRESENTATIVE BY
CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED OR BY HAND DELIVERY WITH A
SIGNED RECEIPT. A PUBLIC EMPLOYEE WHOSE PERSONNEL OR MEDICAL FILE IS THE
SUBJECT OF AN APPEAL MAY INTERVENE AS A PARTY IN THE PROCEEDINGS ON THE
MATTER BEFORE THE COMMITTEE.
(E) I. THE COMMITTEE SHALL, AFTER DUE NOTICE TO THE PARTIES AND
SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE AND ARTICLE SEVEN OF THIS
CHAPTER, PROMPTLY REVIEW THE ALLEGED VIOLATION OF SAID ARTICLES. THE
COMMITTEE SHALL HAVE THE POWER TO INVESTIGATE ALL ALLEGED VIOLATIONS OF
THIS ARTICLE AND ARTICLE SEVEN OF THIS CHAPTER AND MAY FOR THE PURPOSE
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OF INVESTIGATING ANY VIOLATION HOLD A HEARING, ADMINISTER OATHS, EXAMINE
WITNESSES, RECEIVE ORAL AND DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE, HAVE THE POWER TO
SUBPOENA WITNESSES UNDER PROCEDURAL RULES ADOPTED BY THE COMMITTEE TO
COMPEL ATTENDANCE AND TO REQUIRE THE PRODUCTION FOR EXAMINATION OF ANY
BOOKS AND PAPERS WHICH THE COMMITTEE DEEMS RELEVANT IN ANY MATTER UNDER
INVESTIGATION OR IN QUESTION. IN CASE OF A REFUSAL TO COMPLY WITH ANY
SUCH SUBPOENA OR TO TESTIFY WITH RESPECT TO ANY MATTER UPON WHICH THAT
PERSON MAY BE LAWFULLY INTERROGATED, A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION,
ON APPLICATION OF THE COMMITTEE, MAY ISSUE AN ORDER REQUIRING SUCH
PERSON TO COMPLY WITH SUCH SUBPOENA AND TO TESTIFY; FAILURE TO OBEY ANY
SUCH ORDER OF THE COURT MAY BE PUNISHED BY THE COURT AS A CONTEMPT THER-
EOF.
II. THE COMMITTEE SHALL HEAR AND DECIDE EACH APPEAL WITHIN SIX MONTHS
AFTER THE FILING OF THE NOTICE OF APPEAL. THE COMMITTEE SHALL ADOPT
REGULATIONS ESTABLISHING CRITERIA FOR THOSE APPEALS WHICH SHALL BE PRIV-
ILEGED IN THEIR ASSIGNMENT FOR HEARING. ANY SUCH PRIVILEGED APPEAL SHALL
BE HEARD NOT LATER THAN THIRTY DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF A NOTICE OF APPEAL
AND DECIDED NOT LATER THAN SIXTY DAYS AFTER A HEARING.
III. IF A NOTICE OF APPEAL CONCERNS AN ANNOUNCED AGENCY DECISION TO
MEET IN EXECUTIVE SESSION OR AN ONGOING AGENCY PRACTICE OF MEETING IN
EXECUTIVE SESSIONS, FOR A STATED PURPOSE, THE COMMITTEE OR A MEMBER OR
MEMBERS OF THE COMMITTEE DESIGNATED BY ITS CHAIRPERSON SHALL SERVE
NOTICE UPON THE PARTIES AND HOLD A PRELIMINARY HEARING ON THE APPEAL NOT
LATER THAN SEVENTY-TWO HOURS AFTER RECEIPT OF THE NOTICE, PROVIDED SUCH
NOTICE SHALL BE GIVEN TO THE PARTIES AT LEAST FORTY-EIGHT HOURS PRIOR TO
SUCH HEARING. DURING SUCH PRELIMINARY HEARING, THE COMMITTEE SHALL TAKE
EVIDENCE AND RECEIVE TESTIMONY FROM THE PARTIES. IF AFTER THE PRELIMI-
NARY HEARING THE COMMITTEE FINDS PROBABLE CAUSE TO BELIEVE THAT THE
AGENCY DECISION OR PRACTICE IS IN VIOLATION OF ARTICLE SEVEN OF THIS
CHAPTER, THE AGENCY SHALL NOT MEET IN EXECUTIVE SESSION FOR SUCH PURPOSE
UNTIL THE COMMITTEE DECIDES THE APPEAL. IF PROBABLE CAUSE IS FOUND BY
THE COMMITTEE, IT SHALL CONDUCT A FINAL HEARING ON THE APPEAL AND RENDER
ITS DECISION NOT LATER THAN FIVE DAYS AFTER THE COMPLETION OF THE
PRELIMINARY HEARING. SUCH DECISION SHALL SPECIFY THE COMMITTEE'S FIND-
INGS OF FACT AND CONCLUSIONS OF LAW.
IV. THE COMMITTEE, AT ITS DISCRETION, MAY ISSUE AN ORDER TO DISCONTIN-
UE ALL WORK RESULTING FROM AN ALLEGED VIOLATION OF THIS ARTICLE AND
ARTICLE SEVEN OF THIS CHAPTER IF IRREPARABLE HARM IS DEEMED TO POTEN-
TIALLY OCCUR. THIS ORDER WILL HOLD UNTIL A DECISION IS RENDERED BY THE
COMMITTEE ON THE ALLEGED VIOLATION.
(F) I. IN ANY APPEAL TO THE COMMITTEE, THE COMMITTEE MAY CONFIRM THE
ACTION OF THE AGENCY OR ORDER THE AGENCY TO PROVIDE RELIEF THAT THE
COMMITTEE, IN ITS DISCRETION, BELIEVES APPROPRIATE TO RECTIFY THE DENIAL
OF ANY RIGHT CONFERRED BY THIS ARTICLE AND ARTICLE SEVEN OF THIS CHAP-
TER. THE COMMITTEE MAY DECLARE NULL AND VOID ANY ACTION TAKEN AT ANY
MEETING WHICH A PERSON WAS DENIED THE RIGHT TO ATTEND AND MAY REQUIRE
THE PRODUCTION OR COPYING OF ANY PUBLIC RECORD. IN ADDITION, UPON FIND-
ING THAT A DENIAL OF ANY RIGHT CREATED BY THIS ARTICLE AND ARTICLE SEVEN
OF THIS CHAPTER WAS WITHOUT REASONABLE GROUNDS AND AFTER THE CUSTODIAN
OR OTHER OFFICIAL DIRECTLY RESPONSIBLE FOR THE DENIAL HAS BEEN GIVEN AN
OPPORTUNITY TO BE HEARD AT A HEARING CONDUCTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTI-
CLE SEVEN OF THIS CHAPTER THE COMMITTEE MAY, IN ITS DISCRETION, IMPOSE
AGAINST THE CUSTODIAN OR OTHER OFFICIAL A CIVIL PENALTY OF NOT LESS THAN
TWENTY DOLLARS NOR MORE THAN ONE THOUSAND DOLLARS.
II. IF THE COMMITTEE FINDS THAT A PERSON HAS TAKEN AN APPEAL FRIVO-
LOUSLY, WITHOUT REASONABLE GROUNDS, AFTER SUCH PERSON HAS BEEN GIVEN AN
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OPPORTUNITY TO BE HEARD AT A HEARING CONDUCTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTI-
CLE SEVEN OF THIS CHAPTER, THE COMMITTEE MAY, IN ITS DISCRETION, IMPOSE
AGAINST THAT PERSON A CIVIL PENALTY OF NOT LESS THAN TWENTY DOLLARS NOR
MORE THAN ONE THOUSAND DOLLARS.
III. THE COMMITTEE SHALL NOTIFY A PERSON OF A PENALTY LEVIED AGAINST
HIM PURSUANT TO THIS SUBDIVISION BY WRITTEN NOTICE SENT BY CERTIFIED OR
REGISTERED MAIL. IF A PERSON FAILS TO PAY THE PENALTY WITHIN THIRTY DAYS
OF RECEIVING SUCH NOTICE, A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION SHALL, ON
APPLICATION OF THE COMMITTEE, ISSUE AN ORDER REQUIRING THE PERSON TO PAY
THE PENALTY IMPOSED.
IV. THE COMMITTEE SHALL PROVIDE DUE NOTICE TO THE PARTIES AND REVIEW
AFFIDAVITS AND WRITTEN ARGUMENTS THAT THE PARTIES MAY SUBMIT AND GRANT
OR DENY SUCH LEAVE SUMMARILY AT ITS NEXT REGULAR MEETING. THE COMMITTEE
SHALL GRANT SUCH LEAVE UNLESS IT FINDS THAT THE APPEAL: (A) DOES NOT
PRESENT A CLAIM WITHIN THE COMMITTEE'S JURISDICTION; (B) WOULD PERPE-
TRATE AN INJUSTICE; OR (C) WOULD CONSTITUTE AN ABUSE OF THE COMMITTEE'S
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESS. ANY PARTY AGGRIEVED BY THE COMMITTEE'S DENIAL OF
SUCH LEAVE MAY APPLY TO A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION, WITHIN
FIFTEEN DAYS OF THE COMMITTEE MEETING AT WHICH SUCH LEAVE WAS DENIED,
FOR AN ORDER REQUIRING THE COMMITTEE TO HEAR SUCH APPEAL.
V. IN MAKING THE FINDINGS AND DETERMINATION, THE COMMITTEE SHALL
CONSIDER THE NATURE OF ANY JUSTICE OR ABUSE OF ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESS,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO: (A) THE NATURE, CONTENT, LANGUAGE OR
SUBJECT MATTER OF THE REQUEST OR THE APPEAL; (B) THE NATURE, CONTENT,
LANGUAGE OR SUBJECT MATTER TO PRIOR OR CONTEMPORANEOUS REQUESTS OR
APPEALS BY THE PERSON MAKING THE REQUEST OR TAKING THE APPEAL; AND (C)
THE NATURE, CONTENT, LANGUAGE OR SUBJECT MATTER OF OTHER VERBAL AND
WRITTEN COMMUNICATIONS TO ANY AGENCY OR ANY OFFICIAL OF ANY AGENCY FROM
THE PERSON MAKING THE REQUEST OR TAKING THE APPEAL.
VI. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF THIS SECTION TO THE CONTRARY, IN
THE CASE OF AN APPEAL TO THE COMMITTEE OF A DENIAL BY A PUBLIC AGENCY,
THE COMMITTEE MAY, UPON MOTION OF SUCH AGENCY, CONFIRM THE ACTION OF THE
AGENCY AND DISMISS THE APPEAL WITHOUT A HEARING IF IT FINDS, AFTER EXAM-
INING THE NOTICE OF APPEAL AND CONSTRUING ALL ALLEGATIONS MOST FAVORABLY
TO THE APPELLANT, THAT (A) THE AGENCY HAS NOT VIOLATED THIS ARTICLE AND
ARTICLE SEVEN OF THIS CHAPTER OR (B) THE AGENCY HAS COMMITTED A TECHNI-
CAL VIOLATION THAT CONSTITUTES A HARMLESS ERROR THAT DOES NOT INFRINGE
THE APPELLANT'S RIGHTS.
(G) I. IF IN THE JUDGMENT OF THE COMMITTEE CIRCUMSTANCES SO WARRANT,
IT MAY AT ANY TIME AFTER THE FILING OF A NOTICE OF APPEAL ENDEAVOR TO
RESOLVE THE APPEAL BY ANY METHOD OF DISPUTE RESOLUTION PRESCRIBED BY
RULE OF THE COMMITTEE INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, MEDIATION.
II. THE TERMS OF ANY MEDIATION AGREEMENT MAY CONTAIN SUCH PROVISIONS
AS MAY BE AGREED UPON BY THE COMMITTEE, THE APPELLANT AND THE RESPOND-
ENT.
III. THE MEMBERS OF THE COMMITTEE AND ITS STAFF SHALL NOT PUBLICLY
DISCLOSE WHAT TRANSPIRED IN THE COURSE OF MEDIATION EFFORTS.
IV. IF A MEDIATION AGREEMENT IS ENTERED INTO, THE COMMITTEE SHALL
EMBODY SUCH AGREEMENT IN AN ORDER AND SERVE A COPY OF SUCH ORDER UPON
ALL PARTIES TO THE AGREEMENT. VIOLATION OF SUCH AN ORDER MAY CAUSE THE
IMPOSITION OF CIVIL PENALTIES.
(H) ANY PARTY AGGRIEVED BY THE DECISION OF SAID COMMITTEE MAY APPEAL
TO THE JUDICIARY THEREFROM, THE COURT MAY CONDUCT AN IN CAMERA REVIEW OF
THE ORIGINAL OR A CERTIFIED COPY OF THE RECORDS WHICH ARE AT ISSUE IN
THE APPEAL BUT WERE NOT INCLUDED IN THE RECORD OF THE COMMITTEE'S
PROCEEDINGS, ADMIT THE RECORDS INTO EVIDENCE AND ORDER THE RECORDS TO BE
A. 1632--A 5
SEALED OR INSPECTED ON SUCH TERMS AS THE COURT DEEMS FAIR AND APPROPRI-
ATE, DURING THE APPEAL. THE COMMITTEE SHALL HAVE STANDING TO DEFEND,
PROSECUTE OR OTHERWISE PARTICIPATE IN ANY APPEAL OF ANY OF ITS DECISIONS
AND TO TAKE AN APPEAL FROM ANY JUDICIAL DECISION OVERTURNING OR MODIFY-
ING A DECISION OF THE COMMITTEE. IF AGREEMENT IS A JURISDICTIONAL
PREREQUISITE TO THE COMMITTEE TAKING ANY SUCH APPEAL, THE COMMITTEE
SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE AGGRIEVED. LEGAL COUNSEL EMPLOYED OR RETAINED BY
SAID COMMITTEE SHALL REPRESENT SAID COMMITTEE IN ALL SUCH APPEALS AND IN
ANY OTHER LITIGATION AFFECTING SAID COMMITTEE. ANY APPEAL TAKEN PURSU-
ANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL BE PRIVILEGED IN RESPECT TO ITS ASSIGNMENT FOR
TRIAL OVER ALL OTHER ACTIONS EXCEPT WRITS OF HABEAS CORPUS AND ACTIONS
BROUGHT BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE STATE, INCLUDING INFORMATION ON THE
RELATION OF PRIVATE INDIVIDUALS. IF THE COURT FINDS THAT ANY APPEAL
TAKEN PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION IS FRIVOLOUS OR TAKEN SOLELY FOR THE
PURPOSE OF DELAY, IT SHALL ORDER THE PARTY RESPONSIBLE THEREFOR TO PAY
TO THE PARTY INJURED BY SUCH FRIVOLOUS OR DILATORY APPEAL COSTS OR
ATTORNEY'S FEES OF NOT MORE THAN ONE THOUSAND DOLLARS. SUCH ORDER SHALL
BE IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER REMEDY OR DISCIPLINARY ACTION REQUIRED OR
PERMITTED BY STATUTE OR BY RULES OF COURT.
§ 3. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subdivision 4 of section 89 of the
public officers law, paragraph (b) as amended by chapter 22 of the laws
of 2005 and paragraph (c) as amended by chapter 453 of the laws of 2017,
are amended to read as follows:
(b) Except as provided in subdivision five of this section, a person
denied access to a record in an appeal determination under the
provisions of paragraph (a) of this subdivision may [bring a proceeding
for review of such denial pursuant to article seventy-eight of the civil
practice law and rules. In the event that access to any record is denied
pursuant to the provisions of subdivision two of section eighty-seven of
this article, the agency involved shall have the burden of proving that
such record falls within the provisions of such subdivision two. Failure
by an agency to conform to the provisions of paragraph (a) of this
subdivision shall constitute a denial.
(c) The court in such a proceeding: (i) may assess, against such agen-
cy involved, reasonable attorney's fees and other litigation costs
reasonably incurred by such person in any case under the provisions of
this section in which such person has substantially prevailed, and when
the agency failed to respond to a request or appeal within the statutory
time; and (ii) shall assess, against such agency involved, reasonable
attorney's fees and other litigation costs reasonably incurred by such
person in any case under the provisions of this section in which such
person has substantially prevailed and the court finds that the agency
had no reasonable basis for denying access] APPEAL TO THE COMMITTEE ON
OPEN GOVERNMENT PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION.
§ 4. Section 107 of the public officers law, as added by chapter 511
of the laws of 1976, subdivision 1 as amended by chapter 44 of the laws
of 2010 and subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 397 of the laws of 2008
and such section as renumbered by chapter 652 of the laws of 1983, is
amended to read as follows:
§ 107. Enforcement. [1.] Any aggrieved person shall have standing to
enforce the provisions of this article against a public body by the
commencement of [a proceeding pursuant to article seventy-eight of the
civil practice law and rules, or an action for declaratory judgment and
injunctive relief. In any such action or proceeding, if a court deter-
mines that a public body failed to comply with this article, the court
shall have the power, in its discretion, upon good cause shown, to
A. 1632--A 6
declare that the public body violated this article and/or declare the
action taken in relation to such violation void, in whole or in part,
without prejudice to reconsideration in compliance with this article. If
the court determines that a public body has violated this article, the
court may require the members of the public body to participate in a
training session concerning the obligations imposed by this article
conducted by the staff of the committee on open government.
An unintentional failure to fully comply with the notice provisions
required by this article shall not alone be grounds for invalidating any
action taken at a meeting of a public body. The provisions of this arti-
cle shall not affect the validity of the authorization, acquisition,
execution or disposition of a bond issue or notes.
2. In any proceeding brought pursuant to this section, costs and
reasonable attorney fees may be awarded by the court, in its discretion,
to the successful party. If a court determines that a vote was taken in
material violation of this article, or that substantial deliberations
relating thereto occurred in private prior to such vote, the court shall
award costs and reasonable attorney's fees to the successful petitioner,
unless there was a reasonable basis for a public body to believe that a
closed session could properly have been held.
3. The statute of limitations in an article seventy-eight proceeding
with respect to an action taken at executive session shall commence to
run from the date the minutes of such executive session have been made
available to the public] AN APPEAL TO THE COMMITTEE ON OPEN GOVERNMENT
PURSUANT TO SECTION EIGHTY-NINE OF THIS CHAPTER.
§ 5. Paragraph (a) and the opening paragraph of paragraph (b) of
subdivision 1, paragraph (c) of subdivision 3, and paragraph (c) of
subdivision 4 of section 87 of the public officers law, paragraph (a)
and the opening paragraph of paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 as amended
by chapter 80 of the laws of 1983, paragraph (c) of subdivision 3 as
amended by chapter 499 of the laws of 2008, and paragraph (c) of subdi-
vision 4 as added by chapter 102 of the laws of 2007, are amended to
read as follows:
(a) Within sixty days after the effective date of this article, the
governing body of each public corporation shall promulgate uniform rules
and regulations for all agencies in such public corporation pursuant to
such general rules and regulations as may be promulgated by the commit-
tee on open government PURSUANT TO SECTION EIGHTY-NINE OF THIS ARTICLE
in conformity with the provisions of this article, pertaining to the
administration of this article.
Each agency shall promulgate rules and regulations, in conformity with
this article and applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant
to the provisions of paragraph (a) of this subdivision, and pursuant to
such general rules and regulations as may be promulgated by the commit-
tee on open government PURSUANT TO SECTION EIGHTY-NINE OF THIS ARTICLE
in conformity with the provisions of this article, pertaining to the
availability of records and procedures to be followed, including, but
not limited to:
(c) a reasonably detailed current list by subject matter of all
records in the possession of the agency, whether or not available under
this article. Each agency shall update its subject matter list annually,
and the date of the most recent update shall be conspicuously indicated
on the list. Each state agency as defined in subdivision four of this
section that maintains a website shall post its current list on its
website and such posting shall be linked to the website of the committee
on open government PURSUANT TO SECTION EIGHTY-NINE OF THIS ARTICLE. Any
A. 1632--A 7
such agency that does not maintain a website shall arrange to have its
list posted on the website of the committee on open government PURSUANT
TO SECTION EIGHTY-NINE OF THIS ARTICLE.
(c) Each state agency that maintains a website shall post information
related to this article and article six-A of this chapter on its
website. Such information shall include, at a minimum, contact informa-
tion for the persons from whom records of the agency may be obtained,
the times and places such records are available for inspection and copy-
ing, and information on how to request records in person, by mail, and,
if the agency accepts requests for records electronically, by e-mail.
This posting shall be linked to the website of the committee on open
government PURSUANT TO SECTION EIGHTY-NINE OF THIS ARTICLE.
§ 6. This act shall take effect on the first of April next succeeding
the date on which it shall have become a law.