Senate Passes Public Assistance Integrity Act

Betty Little

June 19, 2013

The New York State Senate today approved the “Public Assistance Integrity Act,” sponsored by Senator Tom Libous (R-C-I, Binghamton), and cosponsored by Senator Betty Little (R-C-I, Queensbury),  that would help cut down on the flagrant abuse of EBT (Electronic Benefit Transfer) cards by prohibiting welfare recipients from using cash assistance to purchase tobacco, alcoholic beverages, lottery tickets or to gamble.

"Public assistance is designed to help needy families provide for their children until they can transition back to the workforce and become self-sufficient,”  Senator Libous said.  “This common-sense legislation would protect hardworking taxpayers from abuse while ensuring that families receiving welfare benefits continue to get the temporary assistance they need and deserve.”

Senator Betty Little, (R-C-I, Queensbury) said:  “When purchases such as lottery tickets and cigarettes are possible with public assistance dollars, the government clearly has failed in its responsibility to the taxpayers footing the bill. We all represent constituents struggling to make ends meet by sacrificing on things they’d like to buy but simply can’t afford.  That same standard has to apply when it comes to public assistance.  Stronger laws are needed so that this public benefit isn’t misused.”

EBT cards work like a debit card for welfare recipients. This card contains both Food Stamps and Cash Assistance. Food Stamps have strict regulations on what can be purchased, Cash Assistance does not. Cash Assistance is intended for items that can’t be purchased using food stamps, like soap, toothpaste, school supplies and toiletries. 

However, recipients can also legally use this cash assistance to buy cigarettes and beer, or even to fund an afternoon at the racetrack or an evening at a local strip club. Currently, there are no laws or regulations against using taxpayer dollars for alcohol, tobacco, lottery tickets or gambling. 

If signed into law, the Public Assistance Integrity Act (S966) would limit where EBT cards can be used and what they can be used for. Last year, the bill passed the Senate 56-3 but the Assembly didn’t act on the bill.  The Assembly needs to pass the bill this session or federal aid will be at risk.

The federal government has mandated that each state establish a system of fraud prevention in place by February 2014. If the state does not act, the federal government will penalize New York by cutting federal funding for Cash Assistance by 5 percent ($120 million).  New York spends over $2.7 billion each year administering Cash Assistance. 

“Obviously, the majority of families and individuals receiving public assistance use their assistance responsibly to help care for their families,” said Senator Libous. “But it’s been widely reported that abuse does occur. We want to do everything we can to make sure this much-needed assistance goes to help families, not hurt them.” 

Warren County District Attorney Kate Hogan said: “Recipients of assistance should not be permitted to spend their benefit money on illegal drugs, liquor, cigarettes or lap dances. Taxpayers expect their hard earned money to go for the necessities of people in need, and not to pay for someone to frolic around town. We owe the taxpayer more oversight and better accountability. This bill is an important step in providing that control and curtailing this flagrant abuse.” 

Senator Kathleen A. Marchione (R-C, Halfmoon) said: “Speaking as a former single mother who worked hard to provide for her children, I think it’s unconscionable that someone on welfare would attempt to take advantage of the generosity of hard-working taxpayers. Public assistance benefits are supposed to go toward food and other basic necessities, and not be misused to purchase alcohol, cigarettes and lottery tickets, or be withdrawn from ATMs at liquor stores and strip clubs. The bill I am cosponsoring, the ‘Public Assistance Integrity Act,’ would help end this type of outrageous welfare fraud and stop the misuse of our public assistance system.” 

Senator Mark Grisanti (R-I, 60th District) said:  “The Senate again made the right choice in protecting your tax dollars by passing a measure that would stop the abuse in the welfare program. Using your tax dollars to support a transaction at a liquor store, casino or strip club is not only inappropriate but it goes against the intent of the welfare program.”

Senator John A. DeFrancisco (R-C-I, Syracuse) said: “Taxpayers should be outraged that their money is being used improperly by welfare recipients for tobacco, alcohol, strip bars and lottery tickets when times are so tough for so many families. In response to this wasteful spending, the Senate has passed the Public Assistance Integrity Act to prohibit public money from being used for these types of activities.”

Warren County Sheriff Bud York said: “It is shocking that the current system allows cash to be used without any oversight. We know from our cases that there is wide-spread abuse, including buying illegal drugs, booze and cigarettes. This bill helps limit this unacceptable practice.” 

Paula Reid, Welfare Investigator for Washington County and an officer of the New York State Welfare Fraud Investigators Association, said: “NYWFIA supports this bill because it increases the public’s confidence in the integrity of the social services programs offered to recipients. This bill will help in maintaining that integrity and working with those who use their benefits for their intended purpose.”

The bill was sent to the Assembly. 

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